(完整版)牛津版七年级初一英语阅读练习题

牛津译林版七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习10篇Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（i）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.Miss Li is a teacher. she teaches in a middle school. She gets up at half past five in the morning. She has breakfast at 6:00.After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans her desks and chairs for other teachers.Classes begin at 8:00.She and the other teachers work hard.She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon,then she does some housework .After dinner she reads books and goes over the students’ homework. She goes to bed at about ten.The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:1.Miss Li works _______A. in a shopB.in a middle schoolC.on farmD.in a factory2.She get up at _______ in the morning..A. 5:10B.5:20C.5:30D.5 :453.She goes to work_______.teB.at nightC.earlyD.on foot4. She does some housework ______A. at 4:30B.before 4:40C.after 4:00D.in the morning5. After supper she ____.A. reads books C. both A and BB. goes over the students' homework D. watches TVAnswer:1 ______2 ______3 ______4 ______5 ______Accuracy ______/5Time ______minutesDate Jan.26th.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（ii）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music(音乐) very much. She can't play ball games. But they both(两者都) like playing on computers.They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.For lunch, Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but tony likes chicken and fish(鱼). They both like hamburgers. But they don' like ice cream or dessert.The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:6.Anna is Tony’s _____ and th ey are _____.A. sister; Chinese C. friend; AmericansB. sister; Americans D. friends; Chinese7. tony likes ______ and he can play ______.A. sports; tennis C. sports; volleyballB. music; basketball D.music; tennis8.Tony and Anna both like _____.A. vegetablesB. soccerC. playing on computersD. music9.For breakfast, they like _____.A. eggs, bread and milk C. chicken and fishB. vegetables and fruit D. chicken and milk10. They don’t like _____ or _____.A. ice cream; vegetables C. hamburgers; dessertB. ice cream; dessert D. fish ; ice creamAnswer:6 ______7 ______8 ______9 ______ 10 ______Accuracy ______/5Time ______minutesDate Jan.27th.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（iii）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:11.Many English people have ______ meals a day.A. twoB.threeC.fourD.five12.People may have _______ for their breakfast according to the passage.A. tea and eggs C. coffee and saladB. hamburgers and tea D. eggs and fish13.People have lunch at _______.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one14.People don’t have _______ for the ir dinner.A. bananas and applesB. soup and meatC. meat and fishD. porridge15.Most Englishmen have dinner ________.A. at oneB. at any timeC. at noonD. in the evening Answer:11 ______ 12 ______ 13 ______ 14 ______ 15 ______Accuracy ______/5Time ______minutesDate Jan.28th.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（iv）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.Dear editor,I am unhappy these days.I am a student in grade 3 of a middle school. I want to be a policewoman in the future.But my mother doesn’t like the job. She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman. She thinks girls should work in the office. She hopes that I can work as a teacher.But I really dislike being a teacher. I don't like work with children. When i talk with her about it , she is often angry. She always thinks she is right. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?Yours,LilyThe main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:16.Where does Lily want to work?A .In the hospital.C.At school.B. In the police station.D.In the office.17.From the passage，we know lily is ______.A.a workerB. a studentC. a policewomanD. a doctor18.lily’s mother wants lily to be a________.A. a nurseB. a teacherC. a clerkD. a doctor19.why doesn’t lily’s mother like the job as a policewoman?A. Because it’s too busy.C. Because it’s too dangerous. B. Because it’s too difficult.D. Because it’s too boring.20.which of the following is ture(正确的)?A .Lily’s mother is right.B. Lily thinks it’s terrible to be a policewoman.C.Lily’s mother likes to talk with lily about the job.D. Lily needs the editor ’s help.Answer:16 _____ 17 _____ 18 _____ 19 _____ 20 _____Accuracy ______/5Time ______minutesDate Jan.29th.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（v）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant.( 21 ). There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal,( 22 ). He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat.( 23 ). I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment ,( 24 ). “I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black ca lled the manager, but the manager said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses.( 25 )”The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:I.Fill out the incomplete elements of the article with the following seven options, two of which are redundant.A.He went to take his coat back.B.At the moment ，another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black’s.C.He went to have lunch.D.He put his coat on a chair near the door.E.I have no time to wait for himF.He must be a thief！G.He is so kind!II.Choose the correct answer.26.Mr.Black went out______.A.to eat something C.to buy a coatB.to put his coat on a chair D.to see his friend27.After his meal, Mr.Black________.A.couldn’t find any money in his coatB.didn’t know where he put his coatC.found some money in the pocket of his coatD.didn’t take back his coat28.Mr.Black gave the money to ______.A.the managerB.the waiterC.the waitressD.the owner29.The two coats looked_______.A.quite differentB.the sameC.very dearD.too cheap30.Who is the thief?A.Mr.BlackB.The managerC.The waitressD.The waiter Answer:21 ______22 ______ 23 ______24 ______25 ______26 ______27 ______28 ______29 ______30 ______Accuracy ______/10Time ______minutesDate Jan.30th.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（vi）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. ( 31 )Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood.( 32 ) You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angels.( 33 ). It says “HOLL YWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.( 34 ). This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage . The design of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright.( 35 )The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:I.Fill out the incomplete elements of the article with the following seven options, two of which are redundant.A.They’re part of Hollywood’s history.B.There is a big sign on the hills.C.Hollywood is a famous city in the USA.D.We all like the city.E.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.F.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G.In the hills of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.II.Choose the correct answer.36.The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodC the History of Hollywood B Famous Films and Film StarsD Famous Hollywood Sign37.We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLL YWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles38.The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraph means______.A newB oldC famousD unusual39.At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeC people can enjoy musicB only 7 000 people can get togetherD you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts40.It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theaters in the worldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in HollywoodAnswer:31 ______32 ______ 33 ______34 ______35 ______36 ______37 ______38 ______39 ______40 ______Accuracy ______/10Time ______minutesDate Jan.31th.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（vii）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.Peter comes from Canada．He speaks English,( 41 ).Now he’s studying Chinese in Beijing. It’s sunny and kind of windy today. He visits Beijing Library.( 42 )Bob is in Guangzhou. He is from France. He likes Chinese food very much.( 43 )It is sunny today. It’s kind of hot. Bob wants to go to Guangzhou Hotel with his friends.( 44 ). Look, a policeman is helping them.Jenny is living in Nanjing. She is Japanese. She thinks Chinese people are friendly. She likes them. It’s cloudy today.( 45 )A koala is sleeping in a tree. Some giraffes are eating grass and some birds are singing songs. They are having a good time.The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:I.Fill out the incomplete elements of the article with the following seven options, two of which are redundant.A.He is eating dinner in the restaurant.E.They are playing in the park.G.but he likes speaking Chinese very much.F.Look! He is talking with people there in Chinese now.D.He usually eats in restaurantsC.But he doesn’t know the way.B.Jenny and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo.Answer:41 ______ 42 ______ 43 ______ 44 ______ 45 ______Accuracy ______/5Time ______minutesDate Feb.1st.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（viii）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. ( 46 ), because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. ( 47 )There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. ( 48 )There is alittle garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard. ( 49 ). There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.( 50 ). The teachers are very nice. We love our school.The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:I.Fill out the incomplete elements of the article with the following seven options, two of which are redundant.A.We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.C.You can’t see it on the map of China,D.The best building is in our school.E.You can hear birds singing everywhere.F.Guilin is a good place to live in.G.I often play basketball with my classmates on itII.Choose the correct answer.51. The writer lives ________.A. in a small townB. in the city of GuilinC. in a villageD. in a tall building52. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden53. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming54. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers55. What is the best title (题目)of the passage ?A. The Best BuildingB. A Small VillageC. Our SchoolD. The GardenAnswer:46 ______ 47 ______ 48 ______ 49 ______ 50 ______51 ______ Accuracy ______/1052 ______ Time ______minutes53 ______ Date Feb.2nd.54 ______ Parents' signature _____________55 ______Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（ix）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. But David had to walk home from work “I can be warmer,” he thought, “I wear my coat backwards.”He took off his coat and put it on backwards. “That’s much better.”He thought and walked on. About ten minutes later a car hit him. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He ran to help David.Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at David. “I’m afraid he’s dead.”The policeman told the driver.The driver could not believe it.“He can’t be dead.”He cried,“I did not touch him. Look at my car. There is not a mark②on it.”“He’s dead.”The policeman said again.“I don’t understand it.”The driver said,“As soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood③.”“Did you touch him?”The policeman asked.“Yes,”The driver said,“but I only turn his head around the right way.”The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:I.Answer these questions.56. Why was David walking in such bad weather?57.How did David make himself warmer?58.Did the driver run to help David?59.hat did the policeman say again?60. Who killed David?Answer:56 ____________________________________________________________________________57 ____________________________________________________________________________58 ____________________________________________________________________________59 ____________________________________________________________________________60 ____________________________________________________________________________Accuracy ______/5Time ______minutesDate Feb.3rd.Parents' signature _____________Reading training during winter vacation in grade seven（x）Reading the following article , write the main idea about the article in not more than 50 words and answer the following questions.Different people like different sports. We all know that football is the most popular sport61.______Europe even around the world because it is exciting. 62.______In China the most popular sport is 63.______. It’s 64.______and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China, almost every school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 65.______it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring.66.______like basketball and American football. American football is not a round ball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very 67.______ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it 68.______. In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey is 69.______. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games. Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an ice hockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians 70._____ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?The main idea about the article:_____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Questions:plete the article.61. A. to B. in C. for D. at62. A. Because B. So C. But D. For63. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football64. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily65. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played66. A. He B. They C. It D. We67. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous68. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice69. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring70.A. watch B. are watching C. watches D. are going to watchAnswer:61 ______62 ______ 63 ______64 ______65 ______66 ______67 ______68 ______69 ______70 ______Accuracy ______/10Time ______minutesDate Feb.4th.Parents' signature _____________。

photo. How surprised Linda was!
C 10. A. teacher
B. cousin
C. friend
D. student
阅读能力提升练
二、阅读理解【中考·天津】
请同学们看《点拨训练》第10页原文。
B 11. Who are the writer’s new neighbours?
______4 name is Mike. Mike is 18 years old. He lives _____5
Toronto, Canada.
B 4. A. My
B. His C. Your D. Her
B 5. A. on
B. in
C. with D. at
阅读能力提升练
He is very friendly and ______6. He likes to tell jokes and
阅读能力提升练
She likes ______3 with other people on QQ and her QQ
name is Lily.
D 3. A. running
B. singing
C. cooking
D. talking
阅读能力提升练
Last year, Linda got to know a youn tall
D. short
阅读能力提升练
Last month, Linda’s parents went to Toronto for a meeting (会议). Linda wanted to visit her friend Mike. She asked her parents to ______9 her there.

(四十一)Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind (盲人), they are the Seeing Eye Dogs.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They work for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train (训练). He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, it must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer's call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training school he must take tests (测试). When it passes the test, it can become the Seeing Eye dog.The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.1.Are dogs very friendly?2.What kind of people does Seeing Eye dog work for?3.How long must a dog stay in a training school before it becomes a Seeing Eye Dog?4.What does a dog have to do at the end of the training school?5.Where can we see the Seeing Eye Dogs?(四十二)"Let's go to the petting zoo (抚爱式动物园)!" said Bonk."First, let's get some food for the animals," said Lurk."I'm so happy we can feed the animals," said Uzzle."I'll get carrots for the horses," said Lurk."I'll get cabbages for the chickens," said Uzzle."I'll get corn (玉米) for the sheep," said Bonk.At the zoo, Bonk put some of the corn in his bag. His bag had asmall hole (洞), but Bonk didn't know about it. Bonk and his friends played with the animals and fed them. Bonk forgot about the corn.On the way home, the corn dropped (落下) out. One of the sheep at the zoo followed the corn to Bonk's home. Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep."How do we get him back to the zoo?" asked Bonk.Bonk and his friends did everything. But the sheep just didn't move."Mr Sheep," said Lurk. "You need to go back to the zoo." The sheepdidn't move."I know what will work!" said Bonk. Bonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it. The sheep moved when he ate the corn. At last, the sheep was back at the zoo."Baa!" said the sheep."You're welcome," said Bonk.1.How did Uzzle feel about feeding the animals at the petting zoo?2.What animals did Lurk get the carrots for?3.Why did the corn drop out of Bonk's bag?4.When did Bonk and his friends see the sheep?5.What did Bonk do to get the sheep back to the zoo?(四十三)Bill likes fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself (她自己), "Good! Now I can ask my friends to have lunch, we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."So when Bill comes home in the evening, the fish is not there, and his wife always says, "Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Bill some bread for supper. Bill gets very angry (生气的). He takes his wife and the cat to the shop near his house and weighs (称重) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, "My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo too.My cat is here, you see. Then where is my fish?"1.Where does Bill often buy fish?2.Who gets very angry? Why?3.How much does the cat weigh?4.Who ate the fish?5.When does Bill come home?(四十四)SharksThere are almost 400 different kinds of sharks, and they can be found in all four oceans of the world.Each kind of sharks looks different. Some are longer than a school bus, while others are so small that they can live in fish bowls. Sharks come in all kinds of colours. Most of the time, their colours help them fit in with their surroundings（环境）.Sharks have many rows of teeth, rather than just one row like man. The teeth from the outside row gradually fall out, and the teeth from the next row take their place. Some sharks will lose 30, 000 teeth in a lifetime! Different types of sharks have different kinds of teeth. This is because different sharks eat different kinds of food. Some sharks eat food as small as plankton（浮游生物）while other sharks eat animals as big as sea turtles. Most sharks do not eat very often. Some sharks will go for weeks between meals. Sharks are at the top of the ocean food chain. That is to say no animals can hunt them for food.One of the most special things about sharks is that they have been around for a long time. Sharks have lived in the sea for about 64 million years! And scientists believe they have not changed much since then. How amazing it is!Sharks are very different animals, and there are still many things people can learn about them.1.Do all kinds of sharks look the same?2.What can colours of sharks help them do?3.Why do different sharks have different kins of teeth?4.How long have sharks lived in the sea?5.What do Max and Eric do after the tadpoles turn into frogs?(四十七)Ants may be very tiny, but they're serious eaters! Ants love a picnic and they have their "ant-picnics".Favourite foodsWant to find out what the ants like to eat? Place different foods on the edge of an upside-down plate. You can use butter, honey or seeds. Put this feeding station in the places where there are lots of ants. Wait three minutes and count the number of ants feeding on each food. Count them every three minutes. Watch and find out!Do ants prefer sweet foods or less sweet ones?Here's a test: Give ants a choice between full-strength honey and a honey - water mixture. Offer a few drops of each choice side by side. Then count the number of ants you see near each site every three minutes.How far will they go?Want to see how far ants travel to collect food? First find an ant nest (巢) by following some ants when they carry food home. Now you know how far the ants travelled to your food station. Next, move food station about one foot (30 cm) farther. Keep moving it until the ants no longer show up. Spreading the NewsOnce ants find food they like, usually they try to get their nestmates to help. To find out how long it takes an ant to tell others there's food nearby, offer their favourite food and watch. After the first ant finds it, begin counting the ants at the food station every minute. Also, watch their behaviour. When the first ant heads home, what does it do when it gets near other nestmates?1.Do ants love a picnic?_________________________2.Where can we put the feeding station to find out ants' favourite food?________________________________________3.How can we find an ant nest?______________________________4.What do ants usually do once they find food they like?_____________________________________________5.What is the passage mainly about?______________________________(四十八)In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cu te. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn't drink (喝) water for months. But she is he althy, because she can get water from the leaves.Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is u gly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is v ery lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is G erry's eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He's friendly and clev er. People can teach him to do something for them.Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She's from China. She is very beautiful, but she's shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboos (竹子) and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hou rs every day.1.How old is Gerry?____________________2.Which one can't see things very well?______________________________3.Which animal of the four can help people do things?___________________________________4.How many countries do these animals come from?______________________________5.Which of these animals is the youngest (年龄最小)?_________________________(四十九)DaveI love animals very much. My favorite animal is cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now, because I'm so busy. When I'm free, I'll have a cat or two.ClarkI like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm (农场). When I'm free, I always help them there. It's so cool to be with the animals on the farm. But I don't have any pets now. You know you usually can't have pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my house, I'll have a pet dog. I think it's great fun playing with him!BeckyI also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places.I really love kangaroos, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. They are just so beautiful!I have a pet fish at home now. It's very quiet.1.Why does Dave like cats?2.Does Clark have his own (自己的) house?3.Where does Becky often go to see animals?4.What animals does Becky like?5.Who doesn't have any pets now?(五十)A heavy rain hits Chongqing one day and makes the river rise. When the rain stops, people there see a dog called Huahua swim across the river to an island (岛屿) 3 times a day for 2 weeks. Why? Her four children are on the island. She swims every day to milk her babies.Animals show love the same way people do, and Huahua is not the only example. British scientist Jane Goodall spends 14 years living with chimpanzees (大猩猩) in Africa. She finds that chimpanzees care for each other when others get hurt (伤害) or lose their parents. "It is not only humans (人类) who are clever and responsible (有责任心) , animals also are," she says.Two birds in Chengdu show parental love when their child is hurt and falls on the street in the center of the city. Cars keep driving past but the brave parents run fast down to the road and get the little bird away.Animals not only love their own children but also care for other animal babies. A British newspaper says a chimpanzee named Anjanan in an animal center takes care of a baby lion. She milks the lion carefully every day. “They are just like mother and son,” a worker of the center says.1.How many children has the dog Huahua got?2.Do chimpanzees care for each other like humans?3.What do "the brave parents" do?4.How does Anjana take care of the baby lion?5.What can we learn from the passage?(五十一)There are seventeen different kinds of penguins in all and none of them can fly.The largest penguin is called the Emperor Penguin and the smallest kind of penguin is the Little Blue Penguin. They can be from forty centimetres to more than one metre tall. They all live in the south part of the world. In winter, they swim a long way to find warmer weather.In spring, many penguins come together on the beaches of Antarctica. The female (雌性) penguin has one or two eggs. She puts her eggs on the ground and sits there to keep them warm. But she doesn't sit all the time because penguins can move with one egg between their legs.When the female penguin is sitting on the eggs, the male penguin brings her food. He also does this when the baby penguins are born.1.How many kinds of penguins are there in all?2.Where do penguins live?3.Why does the female penguin sit on her eggs?4.Can penguins move with eggs?5.Who brings the female penguin food?(五十二)Saturday, June 17th In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a wonderfultwo-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes(玩笑). However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o' clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower(阵雨). Unluckily, none(没有人) of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the camp site. It was even worse that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We lost our way!We had to make a quick decision(决定) because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we weren't able to light(点燃) the fire, because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o' clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.This camping trip may not be successful(成功的) but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this camping trip is team spirit(合作精神).Answer the following questions with No More Than 6 Words.1.Where did they go camping?2.What time did they finish their picnic?3.Why weren't they able to light the fire?4.How long did the rain last?5.What's the most important thing that the writer has learned from the camping trip?(五十三)Dear Tina,How's it going? Today is Sunday. It's sunny and warm.I go to the park with my family in the morning.It's nine o'clock. Lots of children are in the park. They are all having a great time. Some boys are playing soccer. Some girls are dancing and singing. Others are playing cards under the tree. My sister Ann wants to read a storybook on the chair, but she can't, because she forgets to take her bag. Ann likes reading very much. What are my parents doing? They are taking photos. What am I doing in the park? I'm taking a walk with Ann. The weather is so nice, just right for walking.I hope (希望) to see you next month.Mike1.How is the weather today?2.Who are dancing and singing?3.Why can't Ann read a storybook?4.What is Mike doing?5.Do all of them have a great time?(五十四)In January 1998, two pigs ran away from the west of London. The owner of them was going to kill them. For almost a week, they hid (藏) in the woods around the town of Amesbury.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from all over the country joined them. Soon people everywhere were reading about the adventures (冒险) of Butch and Sundance with great interest. The owner of the pigs said that if he found them, he would sell them to anyone who would give them a home. A number of newspapers tried to buy the pigs, and finally The Daily Mail paid a lot of money for them.One rainy night, six days after the escape, a reporter from The Daily Mail and some people from the town found Butch in the woods. They caught it and put it in a cage. The next day, they caught Sundance too. They sent the pigs to a zoo. They were no longer free, but they were alive.1.How long did they hide in the woods?2.Who joined the local police in looking for the pigs?3.What are the names of the two pigs?4.Did they find the two pigs on the same day?5.What is The Daily Mail?(五十五)Many people must feel surprised to see a dog taking a bus. But people in King County, USA, don't feel so. Why? Because they have their "star on the bus"—a dog named Eclipse. She can take a bus by herself.Jeff, Eclipse's owner (主人), said Eclipse's first ride started 4 years ago. One day they were waiting for the bus at the station. Jeff was busy with his own thing when the bus arrived. So he asked Eclipse to wait for the next bus. But excited Eclipse didn't listen to him. She jumped in the bus when the door opened. Finally the two met in the park. Later it became a habit (习惯) and turned Eclipse into a local "big star".Eclipse loves going to the park, but sometimes her owner is too busy. So the dog leaves the house, gets on the bus and goes to the park by herself. Now, all the bus drivers and many local people know her. So when Eclipse gets on the bus, everyone smiles and greets her.1.Why does Eclipse become a "big star"?2.When was Eclipse's first ride?3.What did Jeff do when the bus arrived?4.What does Eclipse like doing?5.Does everyone like Eclipse on the bus?(五十六)Bill likes fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself (她自己), "Good! Now I can ask my friends to have lunch, we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."So when Bill comes home in the evening, the fish is not there, and his wife always says, "Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Bill some bread for supper. Bill gets very angry (生气的). He takes his wife and the cat tothe shop near his house and weighs (称重) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, "My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo too.My cat is here, you see. Then where is my fish?"1.Where does Bill often buy fish?2.Who gets very angry? Why?3.How much does the cat weigh?4.Who ate the fish?5.When does Bill come home?(五十七)SharksThere are almost 400 different kinds of sharks, and they can be found in all four oceans of the world.Each kind of sharks looks different. Some are longer than a school bus, while others are so small that they can live in fish bowls. Sharks come in all kinds of colours. Most of the time, their colours help them fit in with their surroundings（环境）.Sharks have many rows of teeth, rather than just one row like man. The teeth from the outside row gradually fall out, and the teeth from the next row take their place. Some sharks will lose 30, 000 teeth in a lifetime! Different types of sharks have different kinds of teeth. This is because different sharks eat different kinds of food. Some sharks eat food as small as plankton（浮游生物）while other sharks eat animals as big as sea turtles. Most sharks do not eat very often. Some sharks will go for weeks between meals. Sharks are at the top of the ocean food chain. That is to say no animals can hunt them for food.One of the most special things about sharks is that they have been around for a long time. Sharks have lived in the sea for about 64 million years! And scientists believe they have not changed much since then. How amazing it is!Sharks are very different animals, and there are still many things people can learn about them.1.Do all kinds of sharks look the same?2.What can colours of sharks help them do?3.Why do different sharks have different kins of teeth?4.How long have sharks lived in the sea?5.What does the writer tell us about sharks?(五十八)It is spring. Max and his brother Eric go to the lake to look for tadpoles (蝌蚪). They love to catch (捕捉) them, because they want to watch them turn into frogs (青蛙). When Max and Eric get to the lake, they see a turtle (龟) enjoying the sun. "Look at the cool turtle," says Eric. "Should we try to catch it?" asks Max. "I like catching tadpoles better,"says Eric. "I do, too," says Max. They catch a lot of tadpoles and go home.Max and Eric go to the lake every day. They need to bring back clean water and food for the tadpoles. After about seven weeks, the tadpoles turn into frogs. Then Max and Eric take them back to the lake so they can live happily ever after.1.Who is Eric?2.What is the turtle doing when Max and Eric see it?3.Why do Max and Eric go to the lake every day?4.How long does it take Max and Eric's tadpoles to turn into frogs?5.What do Max and Eric do after the tadpoles turn into frogs?(五十九)DaveI love animals very much. My favorite animal is cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now, because I'm so busy. When I'm free, I'll have a cat or two.ClarkI like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm (农场). When I'm free, I always help them there. It's so cool to be with the animals on the farm. But I don't have any pets now. You know you usually can't have pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my house, I'll have a pet dog. I think it's great fun playing with him!BeckyI also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places.I really love kangaroos, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. They are just so beautiful!I have a pet fish at home now. It's very quiet.1.Why does Dave like cats?2.Does Clark have his own (自己的) house?3.Where does Becky often go to see animals?4.What animals does Becky like?5.Who doesn't have any pets now?(六十)A heavy rain hits Chongqing one day and makes the river rise. When the rain stops, people there see a dog called Huahua swim across the river to an island (岛屿) 3 times a day for 2 weeks. Why? Her four children are on the island. She swims every day to milk her babies.Animals show love the same way people do, and Huahua is not the only example. British scientist Jane Goodall spends 14 years living with chimpanzees (大猩猩) in Africa. She finds that chimpanzees care for each other when others get hurt (伤害) or lose their parents. "It is not only humans (人类) who are clever and responsible (有责任心) , animals also are," she says.Two birds in Chengdu show parental love when their child is hurt and falls on the street in the center of the city. Cars keep driving past but the brave parents run fast down to the road and get the little bird away. Animals not only love their own children but also care for other animal babies. A British newspaper says a chimpanzee named Anjanan in ananimal center takes care of a baby lion. She milks the lion carefully every day. “They are just like mother and son,” a worker of the center says.1.How many children has the dog Huahua got?2.Do chimpanzees care for each other like humans?3.What do "the brave parents" do?.How does Anjana take care of the baby lion?5.What can we learn from the passage?1、最困难的事就是认识自己。

2024-2025学年牛津版英语初一上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man doing?B. What is the woman doing?C. Where are they?D. What time is it?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “Can you help me find the book I need for my homework?” This indicates that she is looking for a book. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.A. The boy is playing the guitar.B. The girl is dancing.C. They are having a picnic.D. They are playing chess.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions, “Listen, this is the guitar I boughtlast week.” This confirms that the boy is playing the guitar. Th erefore, the correct answer is A.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the name of the museum they are planning to visit?A. The British MuseumB. The National GalleryC. The Science MuseumD. The Oxford University MuseumAnswer: C. The Science MuseumExplanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions that they are going to visit “the Science Museum”, which indicates that this is the museum they have in mind. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.4、You will hear a short passage about the history of the Internet. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: When was the Internet first used for commercial purposes?A. In the 1970sB. In the 1980sC. In the 1990sD. In the 2000sAnswer: C. In the 1990sExplanation: The passage mentions that the Internet became widely availableto the public in the 1990s, and it was during this period that it started to be used for commercial purposes, such as online shopping and banking. The other time periods mentioned are not associated with the commercial use of the Internet.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book on history.C. They are discussing a class project.D. The man is helping the woman with her homework.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks for the topic of the dialogue. The conversation indicates that they are discussing a class project, which aligns with option C.6、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.How do most people feel about using technology to communicate?A. They prefer face-to-face interactions.B. They are worried about the impact on social skills.C. They think it’s a convenient way to stay connected.D. They believe it’s less personal than traditional methods.Answer: CExplanation: The passage suggests that most people view technology as aconvenient means to stay in touch with others, making option C the correct answer. The other options reflect concerns or preferences that are not explicitly stated in the passage.7、You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, could you explain what the main idea of this paragraph is?Teacher: Sure, the main idea is that the author is highlighting the importance of teamwork in achieving success in various fields.Question: What is the main idea of the conversation?A) The importance of teamworkB) The difficulty of understanding paragraphsC) The author’s favorite subjectD) The teacher’s lack of explanationAnswer: A) The importance of teamworkExplanation: The teacher explicitly states that the author is highlighting the importance of teamwork, making option A the correct answer.8、You are listening to a weather report.Weather Anchor: Good evening, this is the weather report for the next 24 hours. It will be mostly sunny with a high of 75 degrees Fahrenheit. There will be a light breeze from the north at around 5 miles per hour. The evening will bring a gradual decrease in temperature with a low of 55 degrees. No rain is expected in the forecast.Question: What will the temperature be at night?A) 75 degreesB) 55 degreesC) 70 degreesD) 65 degreesAnswer: B) 55 degreesExplanation: The weather report specifically states that the low temperature for the evening will be 55 degrees, making option B the correct answer.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. Where are they going?B. What time is it?C. How are they feeling?D. What is the weather like?Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the time. In the dialogue, one person asks, “What time is it?” which indicates that they are discussing the current time.10.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.The author describes the city as _______.A. livelyB. quietC. beautifulD. boringAnswer: CExplanation: The question asks for the adjective used to describe the city in the passage. The author mentions that the city has “beautiful parks, museums, and historic buildings,” which indicates that the city is described as beautiful.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.M: Alice, what are you doing this weekend?W: Well, I’m planning to go hiking with my friends. How about yo u, Bob?M: I’m thinking of going to the beach. The weather is supposed to be nice.Question: What is Alice’s plan for the weekend?A) To go hiking.B) To go to the beach.C) To stay at home.D) To go shopping.Answer: A) To go hiking.Explanation: In the c onversation, Alice says, “Well, I’m planning to go hiking with my friends,” which indicates that her plan is to go hiking.12.You are listening to a short news report about a local charity event.News Anchor: This weekend, the local community center will be hosting a charity event to raise funds for the children’s hospital. The event will includevarious activities such as a bake sale, a silent auction, and a talent show. Admission is free, and all proceeds will go to the hospital. If you would like to participate or donate, please contact the community center.Question: What is the purpose of the charity event?A) To raise funds for the children’s hospital.B) To host a talent show.C) To promote the local community center.D) To organize a bake sale.Answe r: A) To raise funds for the children’s hospital.Explanation: The news report clearly states that the purpose of the charity event is to raise funds for the children’s hospital, as mentioned by the news anchor: “The event will include various activities s uch as a bake sale, a silent auction, and a talent show. Admission is free, and all proceeds will go to the hospital.”13.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What activity does Alice want to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go to the beachD. Stay home and readAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’ve been wanting to visit the new art museum downtown. Do you want to join me?” This indicates that she wants to go to the museum, which is option B.14.You are listening to a news report about a recent sports event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: Which team won the championship game?A. The Blue JaysB. The Red SoxC. The YankeesD. The MarlinsAnswer: AExplanation: The news report states, “In a thrilling championship game, the Blue Jays defeated the Yankees 4-3, securing their third consecutive championship title.” This tells us that the Blue Jays won the game, which corresponds to option A.15.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. Teacher: “How was your weekend, Tom?”Student: “It was pretty good, actually. I went to the museum with my family.”Teacher: “That sounds interesting. What did you learn there?”Student: “We saw some amazing art pieces and learned a lot about history.”Question: What did Tom do with his family over the weekend?A. They went to the museum.B. They watched a movie.C. They visited a friend.D. They went to the park.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he went to the museum with his family over the weekend. Thus, the correct answer is option A.16.You are listening to a radio program about healthy eating habits. Host: “Today, we’re discussing the importance of eating a balanced diet. Our guest is a nutritionist, Dr. Smith. Welcome to the show, Dr. Smith.”Dr. Smith: “Thank you. It’s great to be here. Eating a balanced diet is essential for good health. It ensures that we get all the necessary nutrients our bodies need.”Host: “That’s true. Can you give us some tips on how to achieve a balanced diet?”Dr. Smith: “Absolutely. First, make sure to in clude a variety of fruits and vegetables in your meals. They are rich in vitamins and minerals. Also, try to include whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats in your diet.”Question: What is the main topic of the radio program?A. Travel destinations.B. Healthy eating habits.C. Fitness exercises.D. Education news.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between the host and the nutritionist, Dr. Smith, revolves around the importance of eating a balanced diet and providing tips on how to achieve it. Hence, the correct answer is option B.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:Q: What activity does Alex prefer to do on weekends?A)Go shoppingB)Watch moviesC)Go hikingD)Stay at homeAnswer: C) Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Alex says, “I love going hiking on weekends. It’s such a great way to relax and get some fresh air.”18.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student named Lily.Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question:Q: What is the teacher’s advice to Lily regarding her study habits?A)To study moreB)To take regular breaksC)To attend more classesD)To get more sleepAnswer: B) To take regular breaksExplanation: The teacher says, “Lily, I’ve noticed that you often stay up late studying. It’s important to take regular breaks to avoid burnout. Try to take a 10-minute break every hour.”19、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. What activity does Sarah suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to the moviesB)Visit the museumC)Play soccer at the parkCorrect Answer: C) Play soccer at the parkExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that since the weather forecast predicts sunny weather, she thinks it would be fun to gather some friends fora game of soccer in the park on Saturday afternoon.20、In the following dialogue about a science project, what does Mark suggest they need to focus on for their presentation?A)The history of electricityB)The experiments they conductedC)The results and conclusions from their experimentsCorrect Answer: C) The results and conclusions from their experimentsExplanation: When discussing their science project presentation, Mark emphasizes that while all parts are important, the class needs to understand what they found out through their experiments, so he suggests focusing more onpresenting the results and conclusions.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Secret of the Ancient LibraryReading Passage:In a small, picturesque town nestled in the English countryside, there stood an old library known as the “Whispering Hall.” The library was said to hold the secrets of ancient civilizations and was a place of great mystery. Many believed that the library was built during the medieval times and had been hidden from the world for centuries.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily stumbled upon the library while exploring the town. She was fascinated by its grand entrance and the ancient-looking stone pillars. As she stepped inside, the air seemed to whisper secrets of the past. Emily wandered through the dimly lit corridors, her curiosity growing with each step.Suddenly, she noticed a small, ornate door in a corner of the library. The door was adorned with intricate carvings depicting various symbols and symbols. Intrigued, Emily pushed the door open and found herself in a hidden room filled with ancient scrolls and mysterious artifacts. In the center of the room was a pedestal with a single, glowing crystal ball.As Emily approached the pedestal, she felt a strange sensation. The air around her seemed to hum with energy. She reached out and touched the crystalball. To her astonishment, the ball began to glow even brighter, and images of the past started to flicker before her eyes.She saw scenes of ancient battles, the construction of grand palaces, and the discovery of long-lost treasures. The images were vivid and detailed, as if Emily was witnessing history firsthand. But as she delved deeper into the ball’s mysteries, she realiz ed that there was a hidden message in each scene.Emily spent hours exploring the crystal ball, piecing together the secrets of the ancient library. She discovered that the library had been built to preserve the knowledge and history of the world, hidden away from those who would seek to misuse it. The library’s true purpose was to protect the wisdom of the ages.As the sun began to set, Emily knew it was time to leave the library. She carefully closed the ornate door and made her way back to the main part of the library. As she left, she felt a sense of peace and fulfillment, knowing that she had uncovered a piece of the world’s hidden history.Questions:1.What did Emily discover in the hidden room of the library?a) A collection of modern booksb) A pedestal with a glowing crystal ballc) A map to a treasure chestd) A secret passage to another town2.What did the air around the pedestal feel like when Emily touched the crystal ball?a) Cold and staleb) Warm and soothingc) Strange and energizingd) Silent and peaceful3.What did Emily realize about the library’s true purpose?a) To provide a place for modern students to studyb) To protect the knowledge and history of the world from misusec) To serve as a tourist attractiond) To store old books and artifactsAnswers:1.b) A pedestal with a glowing crystal ball2.c) Strange and energizing3.b) To protect the knowledge and history of the world from misuse三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestInstructions: Read the passage below and choose the best answer to fill in each blank. Write your answers in the spaces provided.Last summer, my family and I went on a (1)_______ trip to the countryside. We stayed at a small (2)_______ house that was surrounded by beautiful green fields. Every morning, we would wake up early and go for long (3)_______. The air was so fresh and (4)_______, and we could hear the birds singing all around us. One day, we even (5)_______ a littlerabbit hopping through the grass!(1). A. excited B. exciting C. excitement D. excite(2). A. farm B. farmer C. farming D. farmed(3). A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked(4). A. clean B. cleaner C. cleaning D. cleaned(5). A. saw B. see C. seeing D. seenAnswers:(1). B. exciting(2). A. farm(3). A. walk(4). A. clean(5). A. sawThis cloze test is designed to be at an appropriate level for 7th-grade students, with vocabulary and structures they should be familiar with by this stage in their studies.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I_______(go) to the library yesterday if I_______(have) more time.A. would have gone, would have hadB. would go, hadC. had gone, would have hadD. went, hadAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the first part of the sentence is in the conditional perfect tense, indicating a past action that was not realized. The second part also uses the conditional perfect tense to express the same idea. Therefore, “had gone” and “would have had” are the correct choices.2、The teacher_______(not allow) to take mobile phones into the classroom, so we should follow the rules.A. doesn’t allowB. didn’t allowC. won’t allowD. isn’t allowedAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is D because the sentence is in the present tense and uses the passive voice. The phrase “is allowed” indicates that taking mobile phones into the classroom is not permitted. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the tense or voice of the sentence.3、Insert the correct form of the verb in brackets.Example: She (play)________the piano every evening. (Answer: plays; Explanation: The sentence requires the simple present tense in its third-person singular form.)Exercise:3、We (have)________lunch at school every day.(Answer: have; Explanation: The simple present tense is used here to describea regular activity.)4、Choose the correct relative pronoun (who, which, that, or whom) to complete each sentence.Example: This is the book that/which I was telling you about. (Answer: that/which; Explanation: Both ‘that’ and ‘which’ can be used correctly in this context as they refer to the book.)Exercise:4、The student who/whom________received the award is very talented. (Answer: who; Explanation: ‘Who’ is used because the clause refers to the subject of the clause, the student.)5.I have always wanted to visit the Great Wall of China,___________I have never had the chance to do so.A. haven’t IB. hadn’t IC. haven’t I beenD. hadn’t I beenAnswer: A. haven’t IExplanation: The sentence is a statement followed by a question tag. The main sentence is in the present perfect tense, “have wanted,” which means the question tag should be in the same tense but with the negative form. Thus, the correct option is “haven’t I.”6.If I___________my homework, I would have studied for the exam.A. had finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. were finishingAnswer: A. had finishedExplanation: This is a conditional sentence in the past perfect tense, which is used to express a condition that was not true in the past. The main clause uses “would have studied,” indicating the past perfect tense in the conditional. Therefore, the correct answer is “had finished.”7、Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.We________(visit) our grandparents every Sunday, but last Sunday we________(go) to the park instead.(Answer: visit; went)(Explanation: The sentence requires the present simple tense ‘visit’ to describe a regular activity, and the past simpl e tense ‘went’ to indicate a one-time change in the usual routine.)8、Choose the appropriate word or phrase to fill in the blank.She was so________(excite / excited) about her new book that she stayed up all night reading it.(Answer: excited)(Explanatio n: The adjective ‘excited’ is used to describe how she feels about her new book. ‘Excite’ is a verb and would be incorrect in this context as we are describing her emotional state rather than an action.) Would you like me to generate more questions or assist with another aspect of creating your test?9.In the___________room, you can see a large window and a comfortable sofa.A. firstB. firstlyC. firstly’sD. first oneAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “first” because it is an adjective used to describe the position of the room. “Firstly” is an adverb, “firstly’s” is a possessive form, and “first one” is not the correct usage in this context.10.She___________the story, so she couldn’t remember all the details.A. has toldB. is tellingC. toldD. tellsAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “told” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, indicating that the action of telling the story has already beencompleted. The other options do not match the tense needed for the sentence.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What is the past tense form of the verb “go”?Answer: The past tense form of “go” is “went”.Explanation: In English, regular verbs typically add “-ed” to their base form to create the past tense, but “go” is an irregular verb. Its past tense does not follow the regular pattern but instead changes to “went”.2、Describe the difference between “its” and “it’s”.Answer: “Its” is the possessive form indicating ownership, whereas “it’s” is a contraction of “it is” or “it has”.Explanation: In English, understanding the use of apostrophes is crucial. “Its” shows possession, like “The cat licked its paws.” On the other hand, “it’s” is used when the sentence means “it is” (e.g., “It’s raining”) or “it has” (e.g., “It’s been a long day”). Mixing these up can change the meaning of sentences entirely.3、What is the main difference between a noun and a verb in English grammar? (答案：A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea, while a verb is a word that shows action, occurrence, or state of being. 解析：This question tests the basic understanding of parts of speech in English. A noun and a verb have different functions in a sentence. A noun is used to name or identify something, while a verb is used to describe what is happening, what is done,or what is the state of something.)4、How do you form the present continuous tense in English? (答案：To form the present continuous tense, you use the structure “be + verb + -ing.” For example, “I am reading a book.” 解析：This question asses ses the student’s knowledge of verb tenses in English. The present continuous tense is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking, ongoing actions, or repeated actions. The structure “be + verb + -ing” is the key to forming this tense.)5、What are some common greetings in English, and in which situations would you use them? Please provide at least three examples with brief explanations.Answer:•“Hello” or “Hi”: These are the most basic and universally used greetings. They can be used in bo th formal and informal settings, but “Hi”is more casual and often used among friends, family, or people of a similarage.•“Good morning/afternoon/evening”: These greetings are time-specific and are considered polite in both formal and informal situations. Theyare commonly used in professional environments or when greeting someoneyou do not know very well.•“How do you do?”: This is a formal greeting typically used when meeting someone for the first time, especially in more official or businesscontexts. I t’s usually followed by a handshake and the other personresponding with “How do you do?” as well.Explanation:Understanding and using appropriate greetings is fundamental to starting conversations in English. The choice of greeting depends on the formality of the situation, the time of day, and the relationship between the speakers. Greetings set the tone for the interaction and show courtesy and respect towards others. For instance, “Hello” and “Hi” are versatile and suitable for a wide range of scenarios, while “Good [time of day]” shows attention to the specific part of the day, adding a touch of thoughtfulness. Lastly, “How do you do?” is reserved for more structured and formal introductions, where one aims to make a good impression.六、书面表达题（15分）WritingYou are Li Ming, a student from No.1 Middle School. Your friend Tom is planning to visit China next summer. He is very excited but has many questions about China. Write a letter to Tom to give him some information about China. Remember to:1.Greet Tom.2.Introduce your hometown.3.Tell him about the famous sights in your hometown.4.Offer some advice on what he should bring.5.End the letter warmly.Answer:Dear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning to visit China next summer! As a native Chinese, I’d love to share some information about my country with you.Firstly, let me introduce my hometown, Shanghai. It’s one of the mos t vibrant and modern cities in China. You can find the world’s tallest building, the Shanghai Tower, here. Moreover, there’s the historic Bund area with its stunning skyline, and the Shanghai Disneyland, which is a must-visit for both kids and adults.When it comes to famous sights, there are plenty of options. In Beijing, you should visit the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. In Guangzhou, you can try the delicious Cantonese cuisine and visit the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. And in Xi’an, you should not miss the Terracotta Army and the ancient city wall.As for what to bring, I suggest you pack some comfortable clothing since the weather can be quite hot in summer. Don’t forget to bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun. Additionally, learning some basic Chinese phrases can be very helpful in communicating with locals.I’m looking forward to seeing you here and experiencing China together. Take care and have a great trip!Warm regards,Li MingExplanation:1.The letter starts with a friendly greeting to Tom.2.The writer introduces their hometown, Shanghai, and mentions some of its landmarks.3.The writer then lists some famous sights in different parts of China, giving Tom a variety of options for his trip.4.The writer offers advice on what to pack for the trip, emphasizing the importance of protection from the sun.5.The letter ends with warm regards and anticipation of Tom’s visit.。