陕西卷高考英语真题及参考答案复习进程

陕西高考英语试题及答案2022年陕西高考英语试题及答案解析第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Key: 1--5ACBCD第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep. Doctor: Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago.Doctor : What is your job ?Johnson : I’m in advertising.Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours a weekDoctor: . Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often. Doctor; Well, you do need to findsome time. Try to work less, or lookfor a more stress-free job.A. That's a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you?E. I don't have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G.. How long have you had this problem?Key:6―10 DGCAE第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

陕西省2019年高考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023陕西高考英语试卷及参考解析完整版2023陕西高考英语试卷及参考解析完整版小编带来了2023陕西高考英语试卷及参考解析，英语作为世界上使用最广泛的语言，英语的应用无处不在。

不仅是在文化、经济、旅游方面，在其他方面，英语的使用也越来越广泛。

下面是小编为大家整理的2023陕西高考英语试卷及参考解析，希望能帮助到大家!2023陕西高考英语试卷及参考解析如何提高英语听力分数如果想要提高英语听力，那么在练习英语听力的过程当中，最好是将阅读和听力结合到一起，然后共同练习。

这个时候有很多的学生会认为想要提升英语听力，就应该把所有的时间集中到听力材料的练习上，虽然说这样的方法确实可以提高英语听力，但是这样听力练习的方法是不科学的。

在听英语听力的过程当中，建议大家最好是找到合适的听力材料，然后通过精听和泛听提升自己听力的水平。

前者需要听出听力原文当中的一些细节，需要把每一次听力练习当成听力考试。

后者的选材范围会更加广泛一些，能够兼顾到每一个知识点的趣味性，大家在听的时候不要给自己太大的压力，主要培养敏感度，从而来获得新的知识。

高考英语听力考试有哪些技巧要注意审题三要素：疑问代词/疑问副词(Wh-、How开头的部分，一般是一到两个单词，听力的每一个试题的题干都是特殊疑问句)、要分清楚男女(前九段对话)和某个或某群说话人(最后一段独白)、以及题干中置于最后的状语部分(主要包括时间状语、地点状语、方式状语等)，以及last(听力中“adj.上一个的”、“v. 持续，延续”)、now、next/later(接下来，稍后)同时还要看选项，通过比对选项来来预判和框定音频中的内容。

英语听力比较厚道的地方就是只有三个选项，比阅读理解、完形填空等少一个选项，有助于加快阅读速度和提高准确率。

选项部分要注意都是数字和不是数字的情况。

如果选项是数字(包括但不限于年龄、时间、日期、星期几、月份、年份时长等)，需要特别小心!注意一个原则----听到的第一个数字一般不是正确答案，即“所听非所得”原则。

2023陕西英语高考试题+答案（完整版）2023陕西英语高考试题+答案（完整版）小编带来了2023陕西英语高考试题+答案，英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言，但母语者数量是世界第三，仅次于汉语、西班牙语。

下面是小编为大家整理的2023陕西英语高考试题+答案，希望能帮助到大家!2023陕西英语高考试题+答案高考英语听力怎么才能得高分准确自己的发音听英语听力的时候之所以听不清楚，就是因为自己的发音不准确。

就比如我们在生活中听不懂其他地方的方言，如果大家沟通的时候都说普通话，那么交流起来也就方便多了。

同样的道理，只有自己的发音准确了，才能听懂听力的内容，所以，平时多听、多练，规范一下自己的发音。

听力与阅读同步练习大家一定这样的感触，那就是平时和别人聊天的时候，如果对方发的语音较长，你就要听第二遍或多听几遍，才能获取对方语音中的信息，但是对方如果以文字的方式告诉你这件事，你只要看一遍就能掌握信息。

同样的，练习英语听力的时候不能只听，还要看着阅读材料，听完以后提取重要信息。

阅读与听力同步进行，不仅能练习听力，在听听力看材料的同时，还能规范自己的英语发音。

关注常用词汇我们在平时的英语学习中，一定发现了同一个单词在不同的句子中汉语意思也可能不同，所以掌握常用词汇的意思、发音，在听听力的时候即使不是每一个单词都听清楚了，但是掌握了基本信息就可以梳理出大概意思，再根据听力题目以及选项选出正确的答案。

高考怎样提高听力成绩1、迅速浏览问题。

利用听录音前的时间，迅速看一遍题目，预测短文或对话可能涉及的内容。

2、注意听短文的首句和首段。

文章的开首句和开首段，往往是对短文内容的概括，如讲话目的、主要内容、作者、论点、故事发生的时间、地点及事由等。

3、获取对话中的具体信息。

注意对话中的一些具体信息，如时间、地点、人物、年代事件、数字等。

4、理解领会对话的意图观点、态度及内容。

要特别注意讲话者随时会改变主意和更正说过的话。

有时候，更正的话会由其他人说出来。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语详细解析版第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun .Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ ( C )Mike: At my friend’s house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .Jerry: __7__ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to . __10__So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity!B. It must be cool.C. Where did you st ay ?D. But how did you get there ?E. So what else did you do out there ?F. But the water wasn’t warm enoughG.. Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( D )A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one (A )13. –What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.--______ .It must be the window-cleaner working , next door. (D)A. I’m not sureB. I hope notC. I’d rather notD. I don’t think so14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you , I suppose. (A )A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about15.If we ___ the other road ,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (B)A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken16._____ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . (A )A. SeenB. SeeingC. Have seenD. To see17.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. (D)A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl18.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (D)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. (B)A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published20. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. (C)A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. (A)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (A)A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you . You read it in here. (D)A. mightn’tB. won’tC. need’tD. mustn’t24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. (D)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.. (C)A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That’s greatD. You are right第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27 a Busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched(A)27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled (C)28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs (B)29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still (B)30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt (B)31. A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But (D)32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed (B)33. A. it B. all C. him D. them (C)34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived (C)35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter (B)36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special (A)37. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate (A)38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably (A)39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money (D)40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event (B)41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off (C)42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to (D)43. A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total 【D】44.A.by B. for C. on D. with 【B】45.A.work B. time C. energy D. change 【D】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Which of the following is a correct sentence structure for a conditional statement in English?A. If I will have time, I go to the movies.B. If I had time, I would go to the movies.C. If I have time, I will go to the movies.D. If I having time, I goes to the movies.The Great Wall of China is located in which country?A. JapanB. KoreaC. ChinaD. India"She _____ the book for two hours before she realized it was a mistake."A. had readB. has readC. was readingD. readsWhich word is closest in meaning to "enthusiastic"?A. LazyB. BoredC. ExcitedD. Indifferent"The _____ of the river made it difficult for us to cross."A. depthB. widthC. lengthD. heightWhich of the following is a correct use of the present perfect tense?A. I will have finished my homework by tomorrow.B. I had finished my homework before she arrived.C. I have finished my homework just now.D. I finish my homework every day."He is known for his _____ in playing the guitar."A. skillB. strengthC. speedD. powerWhich sentence uses correct capitalization?A. the president of the united states visited our city.B. The President of The United States visited our city.C. The President of the United States visited our city.D. the president Of the united states visited our city."She _____ her friend a letter last week."A. wroteB. writesC. will writeD. is writing。

2023陕西(乙卷)高考英语试卷及答案最新2023陕西(乙卷)高考英语试卷及答案最新我们每个人是可以被_的，但任何人也阻止不了我们从地上爬起来，亲爱的朋友，让我们把心态调整好，积极面对内心与外界，重获新生吧!以下是小编为大家收集的2023陕西(乙卷)高考英语试卷及答案，欢迎学习，大家一起来看看吧！2023陕西(乙卷)高考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)答案略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de Almania (c.1322)highlights the suspicion thatwomen practicing medicine faced.Borm to a Jewish family in Florence,she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery.In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully.In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明)of her ability as a doctor,she was banned from medicine.Tan Yunxian (1461 -1554)was a Chinese physician who leamed her skills from her grandparents.Chinese women at the time could not serve aprenticeships(学徒期)with doctors..However,T an passed the official exam.Tan treated women from all walks of life.In 1511,Tan wrote a book,Sayings of a Female Doctor,describing her life as a physician.James Barry (c.1789-1865)was born Margaret Bulkley in Irelandbut,dressed as a man,she was accepted by Edinburgh University to sudy medicine She qulifidas a surgeon in 1813,then joined the British Army,serving overseas.Barry retired in 1859,having practiced her entire medial profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 -1895)worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860.Four years later,she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree.She moved to Virginia in 1865,where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.C.Performing surgeryB. Being hired as physicians.D. Being banned from medicine22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.C.She worked as a dentistB. She went through trials.D. She had formal education23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.C. James Barry.B. Tan Yunxian.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler第(21)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案C第(22)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案A第(23)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案DBLiving in lowa and trving to become a photographer specializng in landscape( 风景 ) can be quite a calenge, mainly beaurse the com state lacks geogaphical vration.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar eihter farm fields or highway , sometimes I fnd distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots , I have trave;ed urto four hours away to shoot within 10-minture time farme , I tend to travel with a few of my friends to satte parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the mommet I am attempting to photo-graph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsetsrises due to being on the sport only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours t0 Devil's Lake, Wisconsin , to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However, we did not mark the route(路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely.Once we found the place , it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still , looking back on the photos , they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.24. How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A. By teaming up with other photographers.B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C. By studying the geographical conditins.D. By creating settings in the com fields25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A.Proper time managerment.B.Cood shooting techniques.C.Adventurous spirit.D. Distinctive styles.26. What can we infer from the author's trip with friends to Devil's Lake?A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.B. They felt stressed while waiting for the suset.C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D. They had problems with their equipment.27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A.Amusing.B.SatisfyingC.Encouragingforting第(24)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案B第(25)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案A第(26)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案C第(27)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案BCWhat comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips , or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Eventhough Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine , it is producing more top classchefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently topthe best seller lists.lt's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. lt is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food coursesat UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what peoplethink about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts , 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV hasencouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients(配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that T'V chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and youngpeople are also getting more interested in cooking. The Uk's ob.session( 痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it's no longer " uncool" for boys to like cooking.28. What do people usually think of British food?A. It is simple and plain.B. lt is rich in nutrition.C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputation.29. Which best describes cookery programmes on British TV?A.Authoritative.C.Profitable.B.Creative.D.Influential.30. Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A. 20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33% .31 . What might the author continue talking about?A. The art of cooking in other countries.B. Male chefs on TV programmes.C.Table manners in the UK.D.Studies of big eaters.第(28)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案A第(29)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案D第(30)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案D第(31)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案BDIf you want to tel the history of he whole word , a history that does not privilege one part or humanity, you cannot do it through texis alone , because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not, Witing is one of humanity's later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的)societies reorded their concerns not only in writing but in tingsIdeally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply Can't. The clearest example of this between leterate and non-iterate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay between Captain Cook's voyaye and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain's reord of that trrible day. From the Australian side , we have only a wooden shield(盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. lf we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and stictly as the writtenreports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victones accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the lncas, all of whom appear in this book , can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made:a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact(联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. lf we are to find the other half of thatconversation . we have to read not just the texts . but the objects.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How past events should be presented.B. What humopity is concerned about.C.Whether facts speak louder than words.D. Wiy written language is rliable.33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A. His report was sintifi?B.Ne rpresented the local pople.C.He ruley over Botany Bay.D.His record was one-sided.34. What does the underlined word " conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Problem.B.History.C. Voice.D.Society.35. Which of the following books is the text most likely slected from?A. How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB. A Short Nistory of AusraliaC. A Hishry of the World in 100 ObjectsD. How Ant Works Tell Stories第(32)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案A第(33)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案D第(34)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案B第(35)小题正确答案及相关解析正确答案C第二节(5小题:每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语陕西英语一、英语知识运用（共三大题，满分50分）（一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. permi．t AA fistB behindC istandD smile2 . question CA revolutionB exhibitionC suggestionD education3. empty DA toilerB dozenC generalD connect4. social AA preciousB certainC discoveryD decision5. forget BA ordinaryB majorC worldD report(二)语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize! CA a;aB the ; aC a ; theD the;the7. Dr.Smith, together with his wife and daughters , visit Beijing this summer. AA is going toB are going toC was going toD were goingto8.He invited me to a dance after the show Chrismas Eve. BA atB onC inD by9.This is the first time wen a film in the cinema together as a family. DA seeB had seenC sawD have seen10.Jane was asked a lot of questions ,but she didn’t answer of them .BA otherB anyC noneD some11. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time . CA of whichB with whichC about whichD into which12.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there . DA to takeB to be takenC takingD being taken13.My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy . CA even thoughB as soon asC as long asD as though14.—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes .Go with me and have a taste ,okay?-- .And I’ll be glad to meet your parents . BA I think soB I’d love toC I’m sureD I hope so15.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time . DA sent upB given upC set upD put up16. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? BA is heB isn’t heC must heD mustn’t he17. The how to booke can be of help to wants to do the job. DA whoB whomeverC no matter whoD whoever18.Little about her own safety ,though she was in great danger herself. AA did Rose careB Rose didi careC Rose does careD does Rose care19.—Have you finished your first paper? D-- .Just half of it .How about you?A.Not at allB.Not likelyC. Not a bitD.Not yet20. Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB.positionC. conditionD. situation(三)完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1、Which of the following words is a synonym for "enthusiastic"?A. BoredB. LazyC. EagerD. Indifferent（答案：C）2、In the sentence "She is known for her generosity", which part of speech is "generosity"?A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb（答案：A）3、Which phrase is used to express an obligation or necessity in English?A. Ought toB. May wellC. Could possiblyD. Might perhaps（答案：A）4、What is the main function of a conjunction in a sentence?A. To express emotionB. To connect clauses or phrasesC. To describe a nounD. To indicate possession（答案：B）5、Which of the following is the correct form of the present continuous tense of the verb "write"?A. WriteB. WroteC. WritingD. Is writing（答案：D）6、In the sentence "The book on the table is mine", which word is a preposition?A. BookB. OnC. TableD. Mine（答案：B）7、Which of the following sentences is an example of a conditional sentence (Type 1)?A. If I had known her phone number, I would have called her.B. If it rains, we will stay at home.C. If I were you, I would have gone to the party.D. If she had worked harder, she would pass the exam.（答案：B）8、Which word is a homonym for "pair"?A. PearB. PareC. PareeD. Pairr（答案：A）9、In the sentence "He gave me a book", which word is the direct object?A. HeB. GaveC. MeD. Book（答案：D）10、Which of the following is a correct way to ask someone's opinion in English?A. What do you think of...?B. How do you feel about...?C. What's your opinion on...?D. All of the above（答案：D）。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（陕西卷）（含答案解析）第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ughA.daughterB.neighbourC.enoughD.though【答案】C【解析】题干中laugh中字母组合gh发辅音[f]，其他选项中gh均不发音，选项中enough中gh发辅音[f]，故答案为C。

2.citizenA.uncleB.oceanC.rescueD.percent【答案】D【解析】题干citizen中c发辅音[s]，选项中uncle中c字母发辅音[k]，ocean中字母c发[]，rescue 中c字母发[k]，percent中c字母发[s]和题干一致，故选D。

pleteA.sceneB.electC.studentD.respect【答案】A【解析】题干complete中e发元音[i:]，选项中elect中e字母发[i]，student中字母e发[]，respect 中e字母发短音[e]，scene中e字母发[i:]和题干一致，故选A。

4.alarmA.rewardB.dollarC.towardsD.farmer【答案】D【解析】题干alarm中字母组合ar发元音[a:]，选项中reward中发[]，dollar中发[]，toward中发[]，farmer中发[a:]和题干一致，故选D。

5.dailyA.bargainB.saidC.curtainD.explain【答案】D【解析】题干daily中字母组合ai发双元音[ei]，选项中bargain中发[i]，said中发[e]，curtain中发[]，explain中发[ei]和题干一致，故选D。

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。