东北师范大学英语语言学18秋在线作业1-3答案
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东北师范大学英语语言学17秋在线作业1一、单选题1、C2、C3、A4、C5、B一、单选题(共 20 道试题,共 60 分。
)V 1. In _____ stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.A. telegraphicB. two-wordC. holophrasticD. babbling正确答案:C2. The language used to talk about language is called .A. special languageB. local languageC. metalanguageD. human language正确答案:C3. Both siren and beauty refer to a good-looking woman, but they differ in __________.A. affective meaningB. styleC. collocationD. register正确答案:A4. ____ is a typical tone language.A. EnglishB. JapaneseC. ChineseD. Korean正确答案:C5. ____ is a process that creates new words by putting together non-morphemic parts of existing words. A well-known example is smog (smoke and fog).A. BindingB. blendingC. blessingD. blooming正确答案:B6. ______ is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.A. varietyB. registerC. dialectD. Creole正确答案:A7. The study of meaning is defined as___________.A. linguisticsB. semanticsC. morphologyD. pragmatics正确答案:B8. The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by。
东北师范大学翻译18秋在线作业2-3作业试题参考答案一、单选题共10题,40分1、日子很快过去了,她的做工却丝毫没有松懈,食物不论,力气是不惜的。
ADays passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never saving her own strength.BDays passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never sparing herself.CTime passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never sparing herself.DTime passed quickly. She went on working as hard as ever, not caring what she ate, never saving her own strength.这道题选择:Ctranslator has to know everything 0f something and something 0f everything.A一个翻译人员对一些事情要什么都懂,对什么事情又要懂一些。
B翻译人员对有些事情要无所不晓,对什么事情又要略知一二。
C翻译人员对于知识既要精深,又要渊博。
D译者要知之为知之,不知为不知。
这道题选择:C3、Scarcely less important than machinery in the agricultural revolution was science. A在农业革命中,科学没有机械重要。
B在农业革命中,机械没有科学重要。
练习题第1套参考答案I. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9.F 10. T 11. F 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. TII. a. [m] b. [w] c. [l] d. [b] e. [I]III.(ommited)IV. a. A bluebird refers to a kind of bird. A blue bird means a bird whose feathers are blue.b. A lighthouse keeper refers a keeper who keeps lighthouse. A light housekeeper means a housekeeper who is light. V. The relation between bank1 and bank2 is homonymy.VI. a. tautology b. contradiction c. inconsistency d. synonymy e. entailmentVII. 1. The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field. A variety is characterized by the basic lexicon, phonology, syntax shared by members of the group. Varieties of a language are of four types: the standard variety, regional(geographical) dialects, sociolects(social dialects) and registers (functional varieties).The standard variety is the form of a language used by the government and communication media, taught in schools and universities and is the main or only written form. A regional dialect is a variety of a language spoken by people living in an area. Sociolects are forms of a language that characterize the speech of different social classes. Register is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use”, in contrast with regional dialects and sociolects, both of which are “varieties according to user.”2. The maxim of quantity:(i) Make your contribution as informative as is required for the current purpose of exchange.(ii) Do not make your contribution more informative than is required.The maxim of quality:Try to make your contribution one that is true.(i) Do not say what you believe to be false.(ii) Do not say that for which you lack adequate evidence.The maxim of relevance:Make your contributions relevant.The maxim of manner:(i) Avoid obscurity of expression.(ii) Avoid ambiguity.(iii) Be brief.(iv) Be orderly.3. Target domain and source domain are the components of metaphors. The trans ference of properties of the source domain to the target domain is referred to as mapping.I. 1. descriptive 2. places, voicing 3. Allophones 4.morpheme 5. signifier, signified 6. structure 7. diphthongs 8. accidental 9. Meaning, sounds 10. metalanguage 11. interpersonal, textualI.voiced 2. fricative 3. labial 4. alveolar 5. high, vowelII.1.This is a dress for beautiful girls.This is a beautiful dress for girls.2.Tom hates his boss and I hate his boss too.Tom hates his boss and I hate my boss too.III.a) The Whit House is a proper noun, which is the estate of the American government. A white house refers to a house which is painted white.b) A redcoat refers to a British soldier who is in red coat. A red coat means a coat whose color is red.IV.(ommited)V.1. Ideational function --- we use language to talk about our experience of the world, including our inner world, to describe events, states and the entities involved (language serves as a cording system which deals with the relation between man and nature);·Interpersonal function --- we use language to interact with others, to establish and maintain relations with them, to please them, to anger them, and influence their behavior, to get their help or sympathy (language servers as a medium between individuals);·Textual function --- language as a system organizes messages in a unified manner so that chunks of messages fit logically with others around them and with the wider context in which the talking or writing takes place (when language is in use, playing the above two functions, it naturally forms a text).2. Metaphors have three main features: systematicity, creation of similarities, and imaginative rationality. Metaphors are systematic precisely because they are conceptual in nature. Metaphor can create similarities between the two domains involved. This runs counter to the traditional view which holds that similarities are inherent in the entities themselves. But cognitive linguists hold that the similarities relevant to metaphors are experiential rather than objective. Metaphors are characterized by imaginative rationality. They unite reasoning and imagination. Metaphors as a form of reasoning by analogy involve categorization, entailment and inference. By metaphors we understand one kind of thing in terms of another kind of thing.1.Homonymy Homonyms are words which have the same form, but different meanings. Words which have the samespelling but different meanings are called homographs, such as bow (v.) and bow (n., a weapon). Words which have the same pronunciation but different meanings are called homophones. Flour/flower, pale/pail, whole/hole are all homophones. Words which have the same spelling and pronunciation but different meanings are full homonyms, as exemplified by bear (v.)/bear (an animal), ground (n.)/ground(v.).Polysemy Homonyms are listed as separate entries in a dictionary, because lexicographers see them as unrelated in sense. A polyseme is a word which has several related senses. In many dictionaries you can find bank1 and bank2 as separate entries. The relation between the two is homonymy. Both of them are polysemes, because each of them has several definitions. Lexicographers make the distinction between homonyms and polysemes based on the intuition of native speakers as well as the etymology or history of words.练习题第3套参考答案I.1—5 T F F T F 6—10 TF T F F 11—15 T F T T FII.I.[f] voiceless labiodental fricativeII.[r] alveolar retroflex liquidIII.[a:] low back vowelIV.[k] voiceless velar stopV.[i] lax high front vowelIII.i) a) one b) three c) two d) four e) sevenii)b)c)disgracefuld)stepsistere)f)antidisestablishmentarianismII.(参见课件或教材)III.1. A wants to stop B from smoking there.2. Pre-requestVI. 1. Metaphor is the mapping from the source domain to the target domain. The domain to be conceptualized is called target domain, while the conceptualizing domain is termed the source domain. The transference of properties of the source domain to the target domain is referred to by some cognitive linguists as mapping. For example, neck is a part of human body, while the neck in the compound bottleneck is metaphorically used. The properties of human neck (source domain) have been transferred to the neck of the bottle (target domain).2. linguistic competence accounts for a speaker's knowledge of his language. accounts for both the tacit knowledge of language and the ability to use it. According to Hymes (1972), there are four parameters that underlie a speaker's communicative competence, namely the ability to judge:1. Whether (and to what degree) something is formally possible;2. Whether (and to what degree) something is feasible;3. Whether (and to what degree) something is appropriate;4. Whether (and to what degree) something is in fact done.3. Referential meaning (sometimes called denotative meaning) is widely believed to be the central meaning of words. It is comparatively more stable and universal. The word woman refers to female human adult. This kind of meaning of the word has not changed and will not change. Associative meanings are meanings that hinge on referential meaning. In contrast to referential meaning, they are less stable and more culture-specific. For example, although the referential meaning of the word king has not changed in English, English people today have different conceptions of the king than before. The English word pig may have the same referent as its equivalent in a language of Islamic culture. Yet, the associative meanings are totally different.I. 1. tone 2. lexicon 3. suppletives 4. Semantics 5. Synomyms 6. Meaning, sounds7. metalanguage 8. interpersonal, textual 9. descriptive 10. places, voicing 11. Allophones 12.morphemeII. a). voiced b). fricative c). bilabial d). velar e). high; vowelIII. 1) a greenhouse, the stress is on green; a green house, the stress is on house.Greenhouse is a compound word; green house is a noun phrase.A greenhouse refers to a building with sides and roof of glass, used for growing plants that needprotection from the weather, while a green house refers to a house whose color is green.2) a sleeping car, the stress is on sleeping; a sleeping boy, the stress is on boy.A sleeping car means a car in which one can sleep. A sleeping boy means a boy who is sleeping.IV. a. Allophones are actual realizations of a phoneme in different phonetic contexts. For example, the [l], the dark [] in deal, and the voiceless [] in slight are the realizations of the phoneme /l/. [] appears after vowels, [] after voiceless consonants, and [l] elsewhere. The relation between the phoneme and its allophones can be shown in the following figure:b. The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field. A variety is characterized by the basic lexicon, phonology, syntax shared by members of the group. Varieties of a language are of four types: the standard variety, regional (geographical) dialects, sociolects (social dialects) and registers (functional varieties).V (ommited)VI 1. A mild criticism of someone who should have cleaned the room.2. A request to someone to tidy up the circumstances.VII. 1. 1. Reference is the relation by which a word picks out or identifies an entity in the world. London refers to or denotes the capital of Great Britain. The word dog denotes a kind of domestic animal. The referential theory, the simplest theory of meaning, claims that meaning is reference. Words stand not only in relation to the world but also to human mind. So in addition to reference, there is another dimension of word meaning called sense. For example, when you hear the expression dog, you will naturally reflect on its features in addition to the kind of animal as the referent of the expression. Sense is mental representation, the association with something in the speaker/hearer's mind. Words like dragon, but, of and phrases like a round triangle have sense, but no referent. Words like dog, horse, car and gun have both referent and sense.2. ·Ideational function --- we use language to talk about our experience of the world, including our inner world, to describe events, states and the entities involved (language serves as a cording system which deals with the relation between man and nature);·Interpersonal function --- we use language to interact with others, to establish and maintain relations with them, to please them, to anger them, and influence their behavior, to get their help or sympathy (language servers as a medium between individuals);·Textual function --- language as a system organizes messages in a unified manner so that chunks of messages fit logically with others around them and with the wider context in which the talking or writing takes place (when language is in use, playing the above two functions, it naturally forms a text).。
奥鹏-东北师范大学英语精读(三)18秋在线作业1-2作业试题参考答案一、单选题共20题,60分1、Without a wholehearted () to a keen forward-looking vision and deep insight, you cannot be a leader.AdeterminationBresolutionCcommitmentDobligation【答案】本题选择:C2、If you don’t have enoug h cash, I think you can make arrangement to buy the house Aon depositBwithout depositCin creditDon credit【答案】本题选择:D3、The manager has to be () because he could not keep his promiseAreplacedBpastedCfrightenedDpatched【答案】本题选择:A4、Generous public funding of basic science would () considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and securityAlead toBresult fromClie inDsettle down【答案】本题选择:A5、It is () that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. AabruptBabsurdCadverseDaddictive【答案】本题选择:B6、Simple survival needs like hunger, thirst, and sexual desire are relatively (), and we quickly learn what particular discomfort is attached to the denial of these basic needs.AinventoryBsacrificeCdrippingDclear-cut【答案】本题选择:D7、We value reputation, respect, admiration, and the long-lasting happiness that comes。
(单选题) 1: My old classmate, Comrade Sun ,works at ______.A: a teacher collegeB: a teachers’s collegeC: a teacher’s collegeD: a college of a teacher’s正确答案:(单选题) 2: Many a girl wants to become ______.A: some secretaryB: a secretaryC: secretaryD: secretaries正确答案:(单选题) 3: It is four months since I last saw Keats ______.A: at Mrt Smith’s ,the book sellerB: at my aunt’s, Mrs Palmer’sC: at my aunt’s, a book sellerD: at Mrs Palmer’s, the book seller’s正确答案:(单选题) 4: There are nine of them, so ______ get into the car at the same time.A: they may not at allB: all they may notC: they can’t allD: all they can’t正确答案:(单选题) 5: The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims. A: isB: wasC: areD: has been正确答案:(单选题) 6: We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ______.A: out of workB: out of reachC: out of practiceD: out of stock正确答案:(单选题) 7: My house is within ______ from the railway station.A: a stone’s throwB: a throw of a stoneC: stone’s throwD: the stone’s throw正确答案:(单选题) 8: He has promised to give up ______ hundreds of times.A: a tobaccoB: tobaccoC: the tobaccoD: tobaccos正确答案:(单选题) 9: ______ to see a film with us today?A: Did you likeB: Would you likeC: Will you likeD: Have you liked正确答案:(单选题) 10: Four-fifths of the crop ______.A: are ruinedB: was ruinedC: were ruinedD: have been ruined正确答案:(单选题) 11: I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.A: informingB: being informedC: to be informedD: to inform正确答案:(单选题) 12: Since he spent his childhood in France, Jack is able to converse in French ______. A: rather goodB: quite betterC: fairly moreD: rather well正确答案:(单选题) 13: By no means ______ their own language well.A: it is true that all English people knowB: is it true that do all English people knowC: it is true that do all English people knowD: is it true that all English people know正确答案:(单选题) 14: If you go by train you can have quite ______ comfortable journey.A: theB: oneC: aD: that正确答案:(单选题) 15: Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight ______. A: could be not solvedB: could not be solvedC: could not have been solvedD: could not have solved正确答案:(单选题) 16: The teacher suggested that each student ______ a plan for the vacation.A: madeB: makeC: makesD: will make正确答案:(单选题) 17: The students in the classroom ______ not to make so much noise.A: needB: oughtC: mustD: dare正确答案:(单选题) 18: I don’t ______ the expense; I want the party to be a real success.A: care forB: care aboutC: be in care ofD: take care of正确答案:(单选题) 19: We’d better wait _______ , Peter and Tom will come very soon.A: a little longerB: more longerC: longD: as longer正确答案:(单选题) 20: ‘How much water is left in the bottle?’‘______’A: NothingB: NoneC: Not someD: Not one正确答案:(单选题) 21: He failed to supply the facts relevant ______ the case in question.A: forB: withC: ofD: to正确答案:(单选题) 22: Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______. A: rooms numberB: room numberC: room’s numbersD: room numbers正确答案:(单选题) 23: In the experiment we kept a watchful eye ______ the developments and recorded every detail.A: inB: atC: forD: on正确答案:(单选题) 24: David likes country life and has decided to ______ farming.A: go in forB: go intoC: go throughD: go after正确答案:(单选题) 25: Some people think the stock market will crash, but ______.A: I wonder if it happensB: I doubt if it will happenC: I am afraid it wouldn’t happenD: I doubt if it does happen正确答案:(单选题) 26: Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A: will be destroyedB: will have been destroyedC: would be destroyedD: would have been destroyed正确答案:(单选题) 27: The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.A: wereB: areC: wasD: be正确答案:(单选题) 28: For young people, Carpenter is ______ singer.A: most their popularB: most popular of theirsC: their most popularD: most popular of their正确答案:(单选题) 29: All the people at the conference are ______.A: mathematic teachersB: mathematics teachersC: mathematics teacherD: mathematic’s teachers正确答案:(单选题) 30: You has some trouble finding where I live, ______?A: didn’t youB: hadn’t youC: do ID: don’t I正确答案:(单选题) 31: She can’t seem to help herself. And ______ can help her, either.A: none elseB: no one elseC: not anyD: somebody else正确答案:(单选题) 32: When I am in trouble, my friends will give me their hands without ______ hesitation. A: someB: aC: anyD: the正确答案:(单选题) 33: “Perhaps she is working for John.”“Yes, she ______ for him.”A: need have been workingB: may be workingC: ought have been workingD: ought be working正确答案:(单选题) 34: She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital.A: is doingB: has been doingC: has doneD: has been done正确答案:(单选题) 35: The newly designed machines are high ______ quality.A: onB: inC: forD: with正确答案:(单选题) 36: ______,you can’t fool her.A: The child though Rowena isB: Though child Rowena isC: As child Rowena isD: Child as Rowena is正确答案:(单选题) 37: The management urged that the cost of production ______.A: to be further reducedB: was further reducedC: be further reducedD: should further reduced正确答案:(单选题) 38: One day people will be able to go to the moon _____ holiday.A: onB: duringC: forD: in正确答案:(单选题) 39: all questions left ______ by history must be settled one by one. A: aloneB: offC: outD: over正确答案:(单选题) 40: Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A: that he turnedB: did he turnC: he didn’t turnD: he had turned正确答案:(单选题) 1: My old classmate, Comrade Sun ,works at ______.A: a teacher collegeB: a teachers’s collegeC: a teacher’s collegeD: a college of a teacher’s正确答案:(单选题) 2: Many a girl wants to become ______.A: some secretaryB: a secretaryC: secretaryD: secretaries正确答案:(单选题) 3: It is four months since I last saw Keats ______.A: at Mrt Smith’s ,the book sellerB: at my aunt’s, Mrs Palmer’sC: at my aunt’s, a book sellerD: at Mrs Palmer’s, the book seller’s正确答案:(单选题) 4: There are nine of them, so ______ get into the car at the same time. A: they may not at allB: all they may notC: they can’t allD: all they can’t正确答案:(单选题) 5: The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A: isB: wasC: areD: has been正确答案:(单选题) 6: We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ______.A: out of workB: out of reachC: out of practiceD: out of stock正确答案:(单选题) 7: My house is within ______ from the railway station.A: a stone’s throwB: a throw of a stoneC: stone’s throwD: the stone’s throw正确答案:(单选题) 8: He has promised to give up ______ hundreds of times.A: a tobaccoB: tobaccoC: the tobaccoD: tobaccos正确答案:(单选题) 9: ______ to see a film with us today?A: Did you likeB: Would you likeC: Will you likeD: Have you liked正确答案:(单选题) 10: Four-fifths of the crop ______.A: are ruinedB: was ruinedC: were ruinedD: have been ruined正确答案:(单选题) 11: I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.A: informingB: being informedC: to be informedD: to inform正确答案:(单选题) 12: Since he spent his childhood in France, Jack is able to converse in French ______. A: rather goodB: quite betterC: fairly moreD: rather well正确答案:(单选题) 13: By no means ______ their own language well.A: it is true that all English people knowB: is it true that do all English people knowC: it is true that do all English people knowD: is it true that all English people know正确答案:(单选题) 14: If you go by train you can have quite ______ comfortable journey.A: theB: oneC: aD: that正确答案:(单选题) 15: Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight ______. A: could be not solvedB: could not be solvedC: could not have been solvedD: could not have solved正确答案:(单选题) 16: The teacher suggested that each student ______ a plan for the vacation.A: madeB: makeC: makesD: will make。
(单选题) 1: Light, ______ everybody knows , travels much faster than sound.A: asB: whichC: thisD: that正确答案:(单选题) 2: —Did you be the match ? —Yes, we lost the match ________ one goal.A: byB: atC: withD: only正确答案:(单选题) 3: --I want to ask you a question , sir. ---______________?A: WhatB: What forC: What aboutD: How about正确答案:(单选题) 4: — Hi, Jack ! Long time no see. How are you? —Oh, Martin! I ____ you. I‘m fine. Let‘s have a drink, shall we?A: don‘t recognizeB: didn‘t recognizeC: can‘t rec ognizeD: haven‘t recognize正确答案:(单选题) 5: Yesterday ,Jane walked away from discussion.Otherwise she _____ something she would regret later.A: had saidB: saidC: might sayD: might have said正确答案:(单选题) 6: -----Hi,Caroline ____I know you ‘re terribly b usy but I was wondering if you could spare me a minute.I’d really like your opinion. -----OK,then,as long as it’s only a minute.A: Ii heard something that might interest you.B: I’m starting to catch youC: I’m so glad to catch youD: There’s one other th ing正确答案:(单选题) 7: _______ nice weather it is! Let‘s go out for a walk, shall we?A: HowB: How aC: What aD: What正确答案:(单选题) 8: We are all going to the games. Why don‘t you come _____ ?A: upB: acrossC: alongD: to正确答案:(单选题) 9: Jane hopes to become a friend of _______shares her interests.A: whomeverB: anyoneC: whoeverD: no matter who正确答案:(单选题) 10: —Wasn‘t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? —_____.A: I didn‘t know he wasB: Yes, it wasC: No, he wasn‘tD: Yes, he did正确答案:(单选题) 11: —When will your group go for the spring journey, next week or the week after? —____A: Yes, we will.B: At the end of the year, I thinkC: That depends.D: It’s my pleasure.正确答案:(单选题) 12: _____nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption (假设) of social scientists.A: 不填B: ThatC: It is acceptableD: when正确答案:(单选题) 13: ----- Hw come your business goes wrong? ----But I have done all that is by law. A: requiredB: judgedC: requestedD: desired正确答案:(单选题) 14: -----How come your business goes wrong? ----But I have done all that is________by law.A: requiredB: judgedC: requestedD: desired正确答案:(单选题) 15: Bob has a billion dollars while Kate has a million , so Kate is ________than Bob. A: less richB: not richerC: no richD: poorer正确答案:(单选题) 16: holiday (找出读音相同的选项)A: obviouslyB: proveC: introduceD: government正确答案:(单选题) 17: As many members were present _____ agreed to the plan.A: whoB: thatC: whichD: as正确答案:(单选题) 18: I will have an important appointment in a moment,so I have to tell you about it A: in detailB: in briefC: in shortD: in all正确答案:(单选题) 19: The moon is __________ the earth.A: as big as forty-nine timesB: forty -nine times bigger thanC: as big as one -thirdD: one -third the size of正确答案:(单选题) 20: Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents.A: in favor ofB: in support ofC: in place ofD: in honour of正确答案:(单选题) 21: --Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster? ---___________________. A: Sorry, he is busy at the momentB: No, you can’tC: Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD: Let me see正确答案:(单选题) 22: I shall never forget those days ________ I lived in the army. with the soldiers, _____has a great effect on my life.A: that; whichB: when ; whichC: when ; thatD: which ; that正确答案:(单选题) 23: We had enough food and drinks for five people . You______ any more.A: mustn’t have gotB: could have gotC: must not gotD: needn’t have got正确答案:(单选题) 24: What did they ______ out of the reading-room?A: forbid to be takenB: forbid takingC: forbid being takenD: forbid take正确答案:(单选题) 25: , the disease diphtheria would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patient.A: If it untreatedB: If untreatedC: To be untreatedD: It being untreated正确答案:(单选题) 26: Have you got a free evening next week ? ________, let’s have dinner.A: While soB: Since soC: When soD: If so正确答案:(单选题) 27: While the soldiers were ______the march on the square,one of them fell over .A: byB: inC: onD: among正确答案:(单选题) 28: -Go and ask her _________ come. -OK.A: what time would she like toB: at what time she’d like toC: when would she like toD: when she likes to正确答案:(单选题) 29: In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30P.M._____ many people have got home.A: whose timeB: thatC: on whichD: by which正确答案:(单选题) 30: hesitateA: whisperB: museumC: insistD: loose正确答案:(判断题) 1: Industrial workers and business executives alike overworked so that they could make more money to support their families in the 1960s.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 2: Most people enjoy seeing the new messages like “Page me” and “Fax me”.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 3: People don’t live as long after they retired. Reasons for being short-lived are: poor nutrition, lack of medical care and no cures of major diseases.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 4: The competition between Coca-Cola and Pepsi was very strong, because taste preference is highly different.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 5: In addition, many Americans did not value the traditional male role of soldier. A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 6: John used to be arrested because he did something illegally.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 7: A worker sends the signals to the command spots.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 8: The feminist movements had no effect on economic and social changes.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 9: Collins wrestles with many of the same feelings that men do.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(判断题) 10: Some women may be jealous of time their husbands at home with the kids.A: 错误B: 正确正确答案:(单选题) 1: Light, ______ everybody knows , travels much faster than sound.A: asB: whichC: thisD: that正确答案:(单选题) 2: —Did you be the match ? —Yes, we lost the match ________ one goal.A: byB: atC: withD: only正确答案:(单选题) 3: --I want to ask you a question , sir. ---______________?A: WhatB: What forC: What aboutD: How about正确答案:(单选题) 4: — Hi, Jack ! Long time no see. How are you? — Oh, Martin! I ____ you. I‘m fine. Let‘s have a drink, shall we?A: don‘t recognizeB: didn‘t recognizeC: can‘t recognizeD: haven‘t recognize正确答案:(单选题) 5: Yesterday ,Jane walked away from discussion.Otherwise she _____ something she would regret later.A: had saidB: saidC: might sayD: might have said正确答案:(单选题) 6: -----Hi,Caroline ____I know you ‘re terribly busy but I was wondering if you could spare me a minute.I’d really like your opinion. -----OK,then,as long as it’s only a minute.A: Ii heard something that might interest you.B: I’m starting to catch youC: I’m so glad to catch youD: There’s one other thing正确答案:(单选题) 7: _______ nice weather it is! Let‘s go out for a walk, shall we?A: HowB: How aC: What aD: What正确答案:(单选题) 8: We are all going to the games. Why don‘t you come _____ ?A: upB: acrossC: alongD: to正确答案:(单选题) 9: Jane hopes to become a friend of _______shares her interests.A: whomeverB: anyoneC: whoeverD: no matter who正确答案:(单选题) 10: —Wasn‘t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? —_____.A: I didn‘t know he wasB: Yes, it wasC: No, he wasn‘tD: Yes, he did正确答案:(单选题) 11: —When will your group go for the spring journey, next week or the week after? —____A: Yes, we will.B: At the end of the year, I thinkC: That depends.D: It’s my pleasure.正确答案:(单选题) 12: _____nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption (假设) of social scientists.A: 不填B: ThatC: It is acceptableD: when正确答案:(单选题) 13: ----- Hw come your business goes wrong? ----But I have done all that is by law. A: requiredB: judgedC: requestedD: desired正确答案:(单选题) 14: -----How come your business goes wrong? ----But I have done all that is________by law.A: requiredB: judgedC: requestedD: desired正确答案:(单选题) 15: Bob has a billion dollars while Kate has a million , so Kate is ________than Bob. A: less richB: not richerC: no richD: poorer正确答案:(单选题) 16: holiday (找出读音相同的选项)A: obviouslyB: proveC: introduceD: government正确答案:(单选题) 17: As many members were present _____ agreed to the plan.A: whoB: thatC: whichD: as正确答案:(单选题) 18: I will have an important appointment in a moment,so I have to tell you about it A: in detailB: in briefC: in shortD: in all正确答案:。
奥鹏-东北师范大学英语语法(一)18秋在线作业1作业试题参考答案一、单选题共20题,60分1、Marbles ( ) in kind and quality.AvaryBvaries【答案】本题选择:B2、She fell ________ going downstairs.AwhereasBbutCwhereuponDwhile【答案】本题选择:D3、They ( ) a great time at today's party.AhaveBhave had【答案】本题选择:B4、I’d like ( ) your invitation, but I’m afraid I’m not free this weekend. Ato acceptBacceptting【答案】本题选择:A5、We ( ) the computer more if we hadn’t had such an old one.Awould have usedBhave used【答案】本题选择:A6、Michael( ) a job yet, though he’s trying hard.Adoesn’t findBhasn’t found【答案】本题选择:B7、The question ( )we need has not yet been considered.AwhatBthat【答案】本题选择:B8、He ( ) meat if it is too fatty.Awould have hatedBhates【答案】本题选择:B9、( ) I feel any doubt, I inquire.AWhenBThat【答案】本题选择:A10、The sun rises in the east, remember. It’s behind us, so we ( ).Aare travelingBtraveling。
东师大学英语(一)高起专18春在线作业11、C2、A3、D4、D5、D一、单选题共40题,100分1、The mass of an object is multiplied by the speed of light squared, _____ other words , the speed of light is multiplied by itself.AbyBforCinDwith正确答案是:C2、Like his sister, David needed ______ from some generous person in order to get home.Aa rideBsome rideCrideDthe ride正确答案是:A3、His score on the exam was ______ to qualify him for a graduate program.Atoo goodBwell enoughCas high asDgood enough正确答案是:D4、He didn’t know French, ______ made it difficult for him to study at a university in France.AthatBasCthisDwhich正确答案是:D5、“What happened in that new area?”“New houses ______ recently over there.”Aare builtBbuildChave builtDhave been built正确答案是:D6、Any one can join the club, ______?Acan any oneBcan’t any oneCcan’t theyDcan they正确答案是:C7、I ______ the incident as if it were yesterday.Aam still to rememberBhave still been rememberingCam being still rememberedDstill remember正确答案是:D8、She didn’t want to buy it, ______.Ahowever good was itBhowever good it wasCfor how good might it beDfor how good it might be正确答案是:B9、The use of radar as well as the two-way radio ______ for the police to intercept most speeders.Amake it possibleBmakes it possibleCmakes possibleDmake it a possibility正确答案是:B10、Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?Aisn’t itBaren’t theyCdoesn’t itDdon’t they正确答案是:C11、Every man and woman eighteen years of age or older is eligible to vote for the candidate of ______.Ahis choiceBtheir choiceCthe choice of himDthe choice of theirs正确答案是:A12、We prefer that the plan ______ before being put into execution.Ais fully discussedBmust be fully discussedCbe fully discussedDwill be fully discussed正确答案是:C13、When I spent holidays Europe, I bought _____ vases.Atwo lovely big old GermanBtwo lovely old big GermanCtwo German big old lovelyDlovely big two old German正确答案是:A14、The police finally caught up with the man ______ was the escaped prisoner. Awho they thoughtBwhom they thoughtCthey thought himDthat they thought him正确答案是:A15、Why did you speak to Peter that way? Don’t you know he is an old friend of ______? Amy brotherBmy brothersCmy brother’sDmy brother’s friend正确答案是:C16、Some animals will modify their behavior to ______ their environment. Aadapt toBadopt toCsuit toDconform to正确答案是:A17、The policemen put the criminal ______.Ain a ironBinto a ironCin ironsDinto a pair of iron正确答案是:C18、The boy is ______ of a musician.AanyoneBanythingCsomeoneDsomething正确答案是:D19、The little baby was left alone, with ______ to look after it.AsomeoneBanyoneCnot oneDno one正确答案是:D20、He saw through the little boy’s tricks ______.Aat glanceBat the glanceCat some glanceDat a glance正确答案是:D21、It is hard to avoid mistakes. ______ you correct them conscientiously, it will be all right.AIn the caseBAs long asCAlthoughDDespite正确答案是:B22、______ do we go for picnics.ACertainlyBSometimesCSeldomDOnce正确答案是:C23、He ______ with us last night.Awould have liked to goBshould like to be goingCshould be liked to goDwould like to go正确答案是:A24、After several day’s hardworking, we have made ______ on the design. Amuch improvementBseveral improvementsCmany improvementDsome improvement正确答案是:C25、Virtue and vice are before you;______ leads you to happiness,______ to misery. Athe former…latterBa former…a latterCthe former…the latterDformer…latter正确答案是:C26、Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.AstandBstandsCis being standDhas stood正确答案是:B27、Children should be taught how to get along with ______.AanotherBotherCothersDany other正确答案是:C28、It is imperative that you ______ there in person.AareBwereCbeDwill be正确答案是:C29、On his way to school he met ______, so he sent him to hospital.Avery ill manBmuch sick manCserious ill manDvery sick man正确答案是:D30、The Philippines ______ to the south-east of China.AliesBlieClayDlays正确答案是:A31、This book of _______ used to be one of the best sellers in the shop.AhisBhimCthat manDthis正确答案是:A32、I suppose you’re not going today, ______?Aare youBdo youCdon’t youDaren’t you正确答案是:A33、Some of my students study a lot,______ just don’t care.AanothersBthe otherCsome otherDothers正确答案是:D34、It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.Ayou to tryBof your tryingCtrying youDyour trying正确答案是:D35、Unwanted tickets can be given ______ at the theatre office window up to half an hour before the performance.AinBoutCoffDover正确答案是:A36、You look in high spirit. You must have ______ during your holiday. Awonderful timeBa wonderful timeCthe wonderful timeDsome wonderful time正确答案是:B37、The teacher expects us to do all the exercises, to study the spelling list andto get our paper ______ time.AinBonCatDby正确答案是:B38、I wish our teacher ______ to give another test. I haven’t got prepared yet. Aisn’t goingBweren’t goingCwill not goingDcould have gone正确答案是:B39、The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid ______ he asked. Athree times much asBthree times as many asCas three times much asDthree times as much as正确答案是:D40、Let’s do the exercises by ourselves, ______?Ashall weBshan’t weCwill youDwill we正确答案是:A。
东北师范大学英语视听(二)18秋在线作业2-3作业试题参考答案一、单选题共20题,60分1、"Someone is hitting puberty."is a line from().AThe Monster HouseBPrince of EgyptCBeauty and BeastDCharlotte's Web这道题选择:A2、Moses is the brother of ().AMaryBMiriamCDJDthe old pharaoh这道题选择:B3、She () to be a friend of my sister.她原来是我姐姐的朋友。
Aturned outBwasCdestinedDplanned这道题选择:A4、"Belle, it's about time you got your head out of those books and paid attention to more important things...like me! "is said by()AGastonBMauriceCthe beastDMrs. Potts这道题选择:A5、I ()whether you will be able to come to my party.AaskBwonderChopeDwish这道题选择:B6、When I pass into the next world, then you will be the morning and evening (). AstarBmoonCtreeDlight这道题选择:A7、According to the Bible, the() (who are called Jews today) living in Egypt betrayed the Pharaoh, so the Pharaoh ordered to kill all the new born boys.AHebrewsBEgyptians。
东北师范大学英语语言学18秋在线作业1-3
作业试题参考答案
一、单选题共10题,25分
1、What kind of pre-sequence is A’s first utterance in the following discourse? A: Do you know what I want to tell you about Mr. Smith? B: What? A: I saw him flirting with a lady at a party. B: Does his wife know that? A: Of course, she does. The lady is his wife.
APre-invitation
BPre-request
CPre-announcement
DPre-apology
这道题选择:C
2、The longest ____ in English may contain four consonants, as shown by prompts. Aword
Bonset
Cnucleus
Dcoda
这道题选择:D
3、_____ is the approximate language system that the learner constructs for use in communication through the target language.
AMetalanguage
BInterlanguage
CSign
DEsperanto
这道题选择:B
4、specifies ______.
Aall the fricatives
Ball the fricatives and glides
Call the fricatives and liquids
Dall the fricatives, liquids and glides
这道题选择:D
5、In more detailed transcription (sometimes referred to as narrow transcription),
a sound may be transcribed with a symbol to which a smaller symbol is added in order to mark the finer distinctions. The smaller one is called ____________. Asegment
Bphonetic symbol
Cmarker
Ddiacritic
这道题选择:A
6、refers to the fact that language provides opportunities for sending messages that have never been sent before and for understanding novel messages.
AArbitrariness
BDuality
CCreativity。