清远市初中英语语法知识—陈述句的真题汇编
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一、选择题1.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't 2.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches3.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be4.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.5.My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A.feed, fed B.fed, fedC.feed, feed D.fed, feed6.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t7.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am8.---Ex cuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see9.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 10.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited11.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't 12.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 13.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.16.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 17.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 18.W e _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 19.–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its dayC.The early bird catches the worm D.many hands make light work 20.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need 21.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 22.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 23.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 24.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 25.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-亲爱的,步行去苏州中心怎么样?-如果现在不下雨”。
根据句意可知,第二句话完整形式为If it isn’t rainy now, we ‘ll go to Suzhou Center on foot。
if引导的条件句用一般现在时,排除A。
且空后有形容词rainy,用isn’t,不能用助动词doesn't故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生不喜欢这个蓝色的裤子,因为他们不能和他的衬衫很好地搭配。
根据句意,第二空处表示的是“裤子不能和他的衬衫很好地搭配”,trousers“裤子”,本身就是复数,所以代词用they,排除C和D;且根据句意可知,表示因为裤子不能很好地搭配他的衬衫,所以他不喜欢这个蓝色的裤子,故选B。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——今晚去看电影《使命:不可能的余波》怎么样?——对不起,今晚我没空。
我们定在下周一吧。
考查动词时态。
根据“this evening今晚”可知,时态应是一般将来时(will +do),选项A、B是一般过去时,故排除;free空闲的,形容词,故与系动词be连用;根据上下句可知,答者今晚没空,故用一般将来时的否定句(won’t +do)。
故选D。
4.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:以下哪一个句子是正确的?A错在应用go fishing 去钓鱼。
B错look forward todoing 期待做某事,C错在应用被动语态,have been planted结合句意只有D是正确的,故选D考点:考查固定句型的用法。
5.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天我的祖母喂鸡了,但是她今天早晨没有喂鸡。
feed喂,动词原形;fed是动词过去式;根据时间状语yesterday可知第一空应该用一般过去时;第二空didn’t 后应该用动词原形,故选D。