词汇 形容词和介词的搭配

CET4:常用形容词同介词的搭配形容词同介词的搭配，也是四六级考点之一，无论是词汇结构还是完型填空，大多侧重考我们对于这些形容词同介词的搭配是否很清楚。

一起温习，这些常用形容词同介词的搭配，一定不会让你失望。

absent from不在,缺席abundant in富于alien to与...相反angry with sb at/about sth生气,愤怒anxious about/for忧虑,担心appropriate for/to适当,合适applicable to适用于apt at聪明,善于apt to易于ashamed of羞愧,害臊approximate to近拟,接近aware of意识到abailable to sb for sth可用,可供bare of几乎没有,缺乏bound for开往... capable of能够careful of/about/with;小心,注意certain of /about确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of特有,独特clear of没有,不接触clever at善于close to接近,亲近comparable to/with可比较conscious of察觉到,意识到consequent on随之而来considerate towards体谅,体贴contemporary with与...同时代content with满足于contrary to违反counter to与...相反crazy about热衷,着迷critical of挑剔,批评curious about好奇,想知道distinct from种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about怀疑east of在...东面equal to相等,胜任equivalent to等于,相当于essential to/for必不可少expert at/in/on善于faithful to忠实于familiar to sb为...所熟悉familiar with sth熟悉,通晓fatal to致命的favourable to支持,赞成favourable for有帮助的fearful of惧怕fit for适于foreign to非...所原有fond of喜欢free of /from未受...;免费free with康慨,大方guilty of有...罪的hungry for渴望ignorant of不知道impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient of无法容忍with sb independent of不受...支配impatient for急切,渴望indifferent to无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of无...罪,无辜intent on专心于invisible to不可见的jealous of嫉妒keep on爱好,很喜欢liable for对...有责任liable to易于loyal to忠于mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒mad with因...发狂next to下一个,其次necessary to /for必要的opposite to在对面open to不限制,开放的particular about挑剔,讲究parallel to与...平等,类似peculiar to独特的,独有的patient with有耐心prior to在...之前popular with受...喜爱,爱戴representative of代表...的relative to与...有关rich in富于responsible for负责,是...原因sensitive to对...敏感sensible of觉查到sick of厌恶,厌倦short of缺少skilled at /in善于similar to相似sufficient for足够的subject to受制于,易于superior to优于,级别高于suitable for/to适合于suspicious of怀疑sure of /about对...有信心,确信typical of是典型的,特有的tired of对...不在感兴趣votal to对...关系重大uncertain of /about不确知mad about/on狂热迷恋void of没有,缺乏cet4 词汇总结(历年常考)-名词篇access n. 入口，通路，接触 97-1-47accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿 94-1-47acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢 01-6-69admiration n. 欣赏 94-1-52advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者 97-1-42allowance n. 津贴 93-6-50ambition n. 野心，雄心 01-1-33analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比 01-6-46anticipation n. 预期，期望 93-1-44appreciation n. 感谢，感激 97-1-68array n. 陈列，一系列 99-6-52assurance n. 保证 01-1-34blame n. 责任 91-6-55blunder n. 错误，大错 99-1-51budget n. 预算 97-1-5298-1-54capability n. 能力，才能 96-6-61cash n. 现金 90-1-48circulation n. （书报等的）发行量 97-6-70 commitment n. 承诺，许诺 99-6-58compensation n. 补偿，赔偿 97-6-48consideration n. 考虑 93-1-59constitution n. 组成，构成 00-6-50consultant n. 顾问 00-6-52controversy n. 争论，辩论 01-1-32damage n. 损坏 95-1-60debate n. 争论，辩论 97-1-53denial n. 否认，否定，拒绝给与（正义，权利） 01-6-45 digest n. 摘要，简编 97-6-51dilemma n. 窘境，困境 00-1-62distinction n. 区分，辨别 99-6-53emergency n. 紧急情况 93-6-42encouragement n. 鼓励 90-1-6998-6-43essence n. 本质 01-1-41estimate n. 估计 93-6-56expenditure n. 开支 00-6-49extinction n .灭绝 00-1-70fashion n. 方式，样子 00-1-61flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵 97-6-50fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱 93-1-64 fraction n. 小部分，一点 98-6-61fuse n. 保险丝 90-1-65guarantee n. 保修单 93-6-69guilt n. 犯罪 96-1-67harmony n. 与……协调一致，和谐 98-1-51 hospitality n. 友好款待，好客 99-6-49 humor n. 情绪，心境 93-1-49illusion n. 错觉，假象 01-1-38 ingredient n. 成分 01-1-36insight n. 理解，洞察力 90-1-6493-1-6199-1-57inspection n. 检查，视察 98-6-55 instinct n. 本能，直觉 95-6-60integrity n. 正直，诚实 99-1-53intuition n. 直觉 00-1-60intuition n. 直觉 99-1-56lease n. 租约，契约 00-6-53legislation n. 立法，法律 01-6-70 limitation n. 局限性，缺点 91-6-60 loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心 95-6-70luxury n. 奢侈，豪华 98-1-55 manifestation n. 表现（形式） 97-6-69 mechanism n. 机械装置 00-6-55minority n. 少数 97-6-53misfortune n. 不幸，灾难 96-1-51morality n. 道德，美德 96-6-43notion n. 概念，观念，理解 98-6-60obligation n （法律上或道义上的）责任 97-6-52 occasion n. 场合 89-1-56opponent n. 敌人，对手 95-1-46ornament n. 装饰，装饰品 01-1-35participation n. 参加，加入 00-1-63pastime n. 消遣，娱乐 98-6-49pattern n. 模式 97-6-47penalty n. 制裁，惩罚 98-1-5299-1-50pension n. 养老金 00-6-54personality n. 人格，人性 96-6-52pledge n. 保证，誓言 99-6-48position n. 位置，职位，职务 95-6-59predecessor n. 前任，原有的事物 01-6-44premise n. 前提，假设 2001-1-31prescription n. 处方 98-1-4901-6-41preservation n. 保护，防护 95-1-53prestige n. 威信，威望 99-6-50priority n. 优先（权） 96-6-48prospect n. 前景，可能性 89-1-62rate n. 速度 95-1-66ration n. 比率 90-1-57recession n. (经济上)衰退，不景气；撤退，退出 01-6-43reflection n. 反映，表现 98-6-5199-6-51reputation n. 名声，声望 94-1-42 reservation n. 贮存，贮藏 98-6-67 reservation n. 预订 99-1-43revenue n. 税收，岁入 99-1-58rival n. 竞争对手 96-1-56routine n. 常规，惯例，例行公事 90-1-47 scene n. 景色，景象 99-1-67scorn n. 轻蔑，鄙视 89-1-61shortage n. 短缺，不足 91-6-49smash n. 打碎，粉碎 96-6-54stability n. 稳定（性），稳固 96-1-62 stack n. 堆，一堆 95-6-61standard n. 标准 89-1-47surface n. 表面 96-1-66temperament n. 气质，性格 99-6-47 threshold n. 开端，入口 00-1-64 tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力 98-1-50 transaction n. 处理，办理，交易 95-6-58 97-6-6898-6-56transition n. 过渡，转变 00-6-5101-1-3701-6-42trend n. 倾向，趋势 93-6-48variation n. 变化，变动 94-1-61 warehouse n. 货仓 98-6-66way n. 方式 90-1-68Re:CET4历年常考词汇总结cet4 词汇总结(历年常考)----副词篇deliberately ad. 故意，有意地 91-6-48 deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地 97-1-50 exclusively ad. 仅仅地 99-1-70explicitly ad. 明确地 01-6-64forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地 01-6-63formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前 96-1-57 increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地 01-1-5001-6-68inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地 97-1-5795-6-67intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地 98-1-63 optimistically ad. 乐观地 00-6-46outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地 95-1-65 presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测 99-1-64 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地 99-1-4900-6-47somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分 96-1-59 spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地 97-1-69 startlingly ad. 惊人地 97-6-66triumphantly ad. （欣喜）胜利地，成功地 01-6-62 unexpectedly ad. 意外地 89-1-7093-1-68virtually ad. 事实上，实际地 95-1-45Re:CET4历年常考词汇总结cet4 词汇总结(历年常考)----介词\动词beyond prep. (在某方面)非……可及 96-1-46abandon v. 抛弃，放弃 93-1-43acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿 90-1-43acquaint v. 熟悉，认识 98-6-6401-6-48acquire v. （靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得， 98-6-52 afford v. 付得起 98-1-48allege v. 断言，宣称 00-6-61alternate v. 交替，轮流 90-1-51anticipate v. 预期 00-1-41applaud v. 赞扬，称赞 96-1-42ascend v. 上升，攀登 98-6-59ascribe v. 归因于，归功于 00-1-51assemble v. 集合，聚集 97-6-62assign v. 分派，指派（职务，任务） 90-1-59attribute v. 归因于 91-6-6993-1-53base v. 建立在……的基础上 91-6-64bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂 98-6-4801-6-49breed v. 培育，养育 98-1-53cling v. 坚守，抱紧 97-1-48coincide v. 相同，相一致 91-6-58collaborate v. 合著，合作 98-6-54collide v. 互撞，碰撞 97-1-63 commence v. 开始 95-1-5799-1-41compensate v. 补偿，赔偿 00-6-6998-1-43complement v. 与……结合，补充 98-6-46 comply v. 遵守 90-1-6291-6-6195-6-5798-1-4499-6-32conceive v. 想出，设想 96-6-5600-1-52concern v. 涉及 90-1-60condense v. 压缩，浓缩 97-1-62conflict v. 冲突，战争 99-1-47 conform v. 符合，遵守，适应 98-1-4699-1-5400-6-6301-1-54confront v. 面对，面临 96-6-54 conserve v. 保护，保存 01-1-58 consolidate v. 巩固 99-6-35convey v. 表达，传达 93-6-6596-6-50crash v. （飞机）坠毁 96-1-50cruise v. 航行，漫游 99-1-48dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼 01-1-59deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗 96-1-45decline v. 下降，减少 97-6-57dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于 98-6-63 defend v. 为……辩护 00-1-65defy v. 违抗，藐视 01-1-56deny v. 否认 96-1-41deprive v. 剥夺 93-6-6897-1-4500-6-5701-1-51derive v. 得来，得到 94-1-62descend v. 下落 91-6-54descend v. 下来，下去 97-1-43deserve v. 值得 93-1-57deviate v. （使）背离，（使）偏离 01-6-54 disguise v. 假扮，伪装 00-1-44dominate v. 统治，占据 00-6-7096-6-46drain v. 渐渐耗尽 00-6-56duplicate v. 复制，重复 97-6-59eliminate v. 消除 91-6-70endure v. 忍受，忍耐 94-1-55enhance v. 提高，增加 01-1-53enhance v. 提高 97-6-58enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册 01-6-47 evoke v. 引起，唤起 99-6-31exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼 94-1-65expire v. 到期，期满 99-6-37explore v. 探险，探索 96-1-65flap v. （鸟）振翅（飞行） 00-6-64follow v. 遵从 93-6-45furnish v. 配备，装饰 97-6-6101-6-53gaze v. 凝视，注视 97-1-58gear v. 使适应，使适合 00-6-59grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤 01-6-55hamper v. 妨碍，限制 97-6-6301-1-52haul v. 拖，拉 00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害 98-1-41hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起 99-1-61identify v. 认出，确认 94-1-6999-1-55ignite v. 引燃 95-1-6799-6-36immerse v. 使浸没 01-6-51impose v. 把……强加于 89-1-5793-6-67induce v. 劝诱，诱导 99-1-69indulge v. 纵容，放任 97-1-46intend v. 意欲 94-1-53interpret v. 解释，说明 95-6-55jeopardize v. 危及，损坏 00-6-65linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延 01-6-66 locate v. 位于 95-1-50magnify v. 放大 91-6-67mean v. 打算，意欲 93-6-43mingle v. 混合起来，相混合 00-1-5300-6-62minimize v. 对……做最低估计 99-1-46monitor v. 检测，监测 99-6-59neglect v. 忽视 97-6-64occupy v. 占领，使忙碌 98-6-44oppress v. 压迫 00-6-58originate v. 首创，起源 95-6-56overlap v. 部分重叠 00-6-66overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安 95-6-5497-1-59parade v. 游行 95-1-43permeate v. 渗入，渗透 99-1-68prescribe v. 处方，开药 95-6-68preside v. 主持 98-6-69prolong v. 延长，拖延 94-1-59promise v. 许诺 93-6-41propel v. 推进，推动 00-1-46protest v. 抗议，反对 95-1-56provoke v. 引起，激起 00-6-60radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出 89-1-58 reconcile v. 使和好，调解 95-1-5999-6-34refresh v. 提神，使清新 94-1-49refute v. 证明……不对（是错误的），驳诉 01-6-65 remain v. 停留，依旧是 94-1-56repel v. 抗御，抵拒 97-6-60rescue v. 营救，救援 89-1-53resign v. 辞职 93-1-63resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸 98-6-53 resume v. 重新开始，继续 95-1-70 revenge v. 报仇，报复 00-1-48scan v. 细察，审视 98-1-45scrape v. 剥下，刮下 00-1-50scratch v. 抓，搔 01-1-55shrink v. 收缩，减少 99-1-45 standardize v. 使标准化 95-6-5399-1-52steer v. 驾驶，引导 98-1-69strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮 97-1-44 stretch v. 伸展 00-1-47subscribe v. 预订，订阅 01-6-52suck v. （用嘴）吸，吞噬，卷入 98-1-42 suppress v. 镇压 99-6-33sustain v. 承受 91-6-59tackle v. 解决，处理 96-1-53tempt v. 引诱，劝诱 97-1-57tempt v. 引诱，劝诱 98-1-47terminate v. 终止，结束 95-1-6398-6-4501-6-50transmit v. 传播，传递 95-6-69verify v. 证实，证明 94-1-46view v. 视为，看做 93-6-53wreck v. （船只）失事 93-6-44。

中考英语词汇搭配
中考英语词汇搭配有很多，以下是其中一些常用的搭配：
1.动词+介词：
listen to 听
ask for 请求
answer the phone 接电话
write to 写信
call sb 给某人打电话
send sb sth 给某人发送某物
be good at 擅长
do well in 在某方面做得好
2.动词+副词：
run away 逃跑
run out of 用完
put away 放好
come back 回来
go home 回家
3.动词+副词+介词：
look up 查找
put on 穿上
take off 脱下
think about 思考
4.动词+名词+介词：
take a photo 拍照
make a phone call 打电话
write a letter 写信
play the guitar 弹吉他
5.形容词+介词：
be afraid of 害怕
be interested in 对某事感兴趣 be good at 擅长于
be ready for 为某事做准备
be late for 迟到
6.形容词+连词：
be different from 与某物不同 be similar to 与某物相似
be the same as 与某物相同
be easy to do sth 做某事容易 7.形容词+动词：
be happy to do sth 做某事高兴
be proud of 对某事感到自豪 be sure to do sth 做某事确定 be able to do sth 有能力做某事。

OF:accuse of控告;approve of赞成;assure of让……放心;beware of谨防;boast(of or about)夸耀;complain(of or about)埋怨;consist of由……组成;convince(of or about),使信服;cure of 治愈;despair of丧失……希望;dream(of or about),幻想;expect(of or from), 期望;hear(of or from),听到……消息;be/get rid of 摆脱;smell of闻到;suspect of对……猜疑;think(of or about),思考;tired of对……感到厌烦;warn (of or against).警告…有危险. FROM:borrow from从……借;defend(from or against) 保护…使免于demand(from or of) 向……要求; differ from有别于;dismiss from解雇;draw from从…中得出emerge from从……出现;escape from从……逃出;excuse(from or for) 允许不……; hinder from阻止prevent from妨碍;prohibit from不准许;protect(from or against) 向…提抗议; receive from接到;separate from把……分开;.suffer from受难IN:believe in信仰;delight in喜欢;employ(ed) in从事; encourage in鼓励;engaged in正做;experienced in在…有经验;fail in没有尽到;help(in or with)帮助;include in包括;indulge in沉醉;instruct in教导;interest(ed) in对……感兴趣invest in投资;involved in卷入;persist in坚持;share in分享ON:act on遵守;based on在……基础上;call on拜访comment on评论; concentrate on集中于; congratulate on祝贺;consult(on or about) 商量; count on依赖;decide on决定;depend on依靠;economize on节约;embark on从事;experiment on尝试;insist on坚持;lean(or against) on倚靠于……; live on靠……为生;operate on起作用;perform(on or in) 扮演;pride(oneself) on为…感到自豪; rely on依靠;vote(on a motion; for someone) 对……表决(投……的票)write(on or about). 写……的事. To:accustom(ed) to习惯于; amount to达到;appeal to呼吁;apply(or for) to适用于;attach(ed) to附属于;attend to参加;belong to属于;challenge to向……提出挑战; compare (to or with) 比较; condemn(ed) to判刑;confess to承认;confine to限制;consent to同意;convert to改信(某宗教);entitle(d) to享有权利;listen to听;mention to提到;object to反对;occur to想到;prefer to更喜欢;react(to or against) 对……反应; reply to回答;respond to响应;see to注意;submit to服从于;surrender to向……投降;turn to转向;yield. to 屈服.AT:amused (at or by) 对……感到有趣; arrive (at or in) 到达;astonish (ed)(at or by) 感到惊愕; exclaim at惊叫;glance a t对……看一眼;guess at猜测;knock at敲(门)look at看point (at or to) 指向;shock(ed)( at or by)感到震惊; stare at盯着……看;surprise(d) (at or by) 感到惊讶; wonder (at or about)感到惊异; work (at or on). 钻研.FOR:account for说明(原因);ask (for or of) 请求;act(for or on) 代表;apologize for因……而道歉;blame for责备;beg for乞求;call for需要charge for收费;exchange for交换;hope for希望;look for寻找;mistake for误认为;mourn for哀悼;pay for为……付款prepare for准备;provide for提供;search for寻求;thank for感谢;vote (for or on) 投票支持wait (for or on).等候.WITH:agree with同意;begin with以……开始; communicate with与……联络; compare (with or to) 与……比较; compete (with or against) 同……竞争;comply with同意;confuse with误作;contrast(with or to) 形成对照;cope with对付;correspond with与……一致;disgust(ed) with使……讨厌;finish with完成;help(with or in) 帮助;interfere (with or in)干扰;mix with混合;occupy(ied) with从事于;par with放弃;please(d) with对……满意;quarrel (or about) with争论;reason with规劝;satisfy (fied) (with or by) 感到满足; threaten (ed). with威胁.与for连用的形容词be eager for 对….非常急切be enough for对….足够了be sorry for 对….遗憾be famous for 因…而出名be grateful for/to（因……而感激）be qualified for/in（能胜任）be ready for/to（准备好）be responsible for（对……负责）be sufficient for（充足的）be thankful for/to（感谢）be valid for（有效期为……）ExampleMy Aunt is famous for her beauty我姑姑因貌美而驰名。

形容词与介词的固定搭配C areful about anxious about particular about crazy about careless about hopeful aboutDoubtful about enthusiastic about sure about certain about concerned about dubious about （对---怀疑）lazy aboutGood at angry at quick at surprised at annoyed at pl eased at amazed at cl ever at apt at (善于)Slow at disgusted at mad at bad atFavorable for famous for adapted for responsible for ready for noted for (出名) known forRenowned for anxious for eligible for hungry for necessary for possible for proper forCrucial for sorry for fit for l ate for competent for eager for conveni ent forDifferent from distant from inseparable from remote from absent from recovery from Distinct from secure from safe fromSuccessful in absorbed in int erested in l acking in accurate in prompt in fortunat e inWanting in rich in expert in disappointed in experi enced in const ant in confident inWorthy of ashamed of sick of proud of tired of capable of incapable of composed ofConsiderate of jealous of aware of cert ain of afraid of short of independent of disregard ofDevoid of regardl ess of conscious of empty of exclusive of guilty of thoughtful of Tol erant of fond of suspicious of desirous of deserving ofSimilar to equal to rel evant to adapted to dissimilar to familiar to adverse to unaccustomed toEssential to related to indifferent to sympathetic to inferior to addicted to convenient toContiguous to agreeable to alive to beneficial to favorable to common to deaf to equivalent toFundamental to grateful to insensitive to loyal to contrary to devot ed to opposed to true toParallel toAcquaint ed with satisfied with crowded with consistent with annoyed with busy with Confronted with familiar with fri endly with frank with identical with nervous with Wrong with generous with disgusted with ill with gifted with disappointed with bored withPatient with angry with concerned with popular with名词与介词的固定搭配Sympathy for talent for affection for consideration for need for necessity for reputation forR eason for excuse for anxiety for cause for ambition for charge for desire for pity forC ontempt for occasion for passion for preference forR elief from shelter from absence from difference fromDelight in point in difficulty in confidence in faith in p rogress in pride in perseverance inSkill inIntention of advocate of description of dislike of expectation of grasp of horror of habit ofObservance of prevention of i mpression of cause of care of consideration of qualit y ofExample of sample of possibility of way of doubt of correction ofAuthority on outlook on mercy(pity) on lecture on attack on dependence on judgment onAttention to answer to exception to approach to assent to incentive to key to access toAppeal to disgrace to indifference to limit to reference to solution to Acquaintance with trouble with talk (chat) with common with connection with business withConsultation with副词与介词的搭配Instead of away from according to along with ahead of apart from next to short of Together with shortly aft er (before) up to far from because of previous to成语介词At the moment at last at a loss at the lat est at the bottom of at dusk at one’s request At intervals at once at arm’s l ength at a draught at once at the cost of at a distanceAt fault at a profit at somebody’s service at the expense of at the risk of at the point of By mistake by chance by virtue of by turns by means of by appearance by aid of By name of by way of by far by request by accident by day (night) by surprise For good for the benefit of for certain for the sake of for a change for agesFor anything for the better for the time being for short for want (l ack) of for fear of For the purpose of for the presentIn the right in succession in time in one’s opinion in terms of in the interest ofIn need of in full accord in case of in bloom in support of conclusion in factIn the direction of in turn in large supply in due course in the event of in stockIn any event in comparison with in touch with in the course of in effect in shortIn possession of in circles in respect of in view of in line with in connection withIn addition to in preference toOn demand on the increase on bad (good) terms on the whole on fire on occasionOn no account on schedule on vacation on the brink (edge) of on second thoughtOn guard on average on business on the contrary on the occasion ofOn the basis of on purpose on behalf ofTo a cert ain extent to a degree to one’s liking to the good to one’s benefit to advant age To one’s face to the ut most to one’s taste to the contrary to one’s creditTo the best of sb.’s knowledge (ability, power)Out of hand out of pity out of character out of doors out of control out of dat eOut of patience out of order our of harmony with out of bal ance out of breathOut of proportion toUnder the circumstances under the sun under consideration under the weatherUnder one’s direction under pressure of under discussion under age under wayUnder the influence of under the t able under control under the care of under color of Under the i mpression英语的连词用于把词、短语或句子连接起来。

介词与形容词的搭配一．有些形容要求与一定的介词搭配1.be + adj +of✧be fond of✧be proud of✧be afraid /scared /terrified of✧be full of✧be short of 缺乏✧be ashamed of✧be aware/conscious/sensible of 意识到，知道✧be confident of 对···有把握✧be worthy of 值得✧be capable of 能够···✧be envious of 嫉妒，羡慕✧be critical of 对···批判，挑剔His parents were highly critical of the school.他的父母对学校提出了强烈的批评。

✧be independent of 自立，独立自主于John got a job, so that he could be independent of his parents.✧be exclusive of 不包括，除···之外The price is exclusive of meals. 此价格不包括餐费。

✧be devoid of 完全没有，缺乏The letter is devoid of warmth and feeling. 这封信毫无热情，也没有任何感情。

2.be +adj+with✧be popular with 受欢迎的✧be busy with 忙于✧be pleased with 对··满意，高兴✧be satisfied with 对··满意✧be patient with 对··有耐心✧be content with 对··满意，满足✧be bored with 对··厌倦✧be fed up with 对··厌烦✧be generous with 在···上慷慨大方✧be safe with sbYour secret is safe with me. 我不会把你的秘密说出去的。

形容词1 absent from 缺席，不在2 absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于3 abundant in 富于，盛产4 acceptable to sb. 是某人可接受的5 accessible to 易接近的，能进去的，易理解的6 accustomed to sth./to do sth. 习惯于，适应了…的7 acquainted with认识，熟知8 addicted to 沉溺于，上瘾9 adequate for 充足的，足够的10 adequate to 充分的，适当的，胜任的11 adjacent to 毗连，与…临近12 adverse to 不利的，有害的；相反的，敌对的13 advised of 被通知14 agreeable to 欣然同意的15 ahead of 在…之前16 alert in 留心，警觉17 alien to 与…相反，与…迥异18 alike to sb. 对…都一样19 alive with 充满20 ambitious for/of 急欲获得，渴望21 angry (with sb.) at /about sth. 因某事和某人生气22 annoyed at/about/with 对…烦恼23 anxious about 为…而忧虑，担心24 anxious for 渴望，急切25 anxious to (do sth.) 急于要做26 apparent to 明显的，清楚的27 applicable to 适用于，适当28 appropriate for/to 对…适当，恰当29 approximate to 近于，接近30 apt at 聪明，善于31 apt to (do sth.) 易于，往往32 ashamed of 对…感到惭愧33 available to sb./for sth. 可供，可用34 aware of/that 知道，意识到35 bad at 不擅长于36 bankrupt in/of 完全缺乏，完全丧失37 bare of 几乎没有，缺乏38 beneficial for/to 对…有益39 bound for准备前往，开往…的，在前往…的途中40 bound to (do sth.) 必然，一定；决心41 busy with 忙于42 capable of 能够做43 careless of 不在乎44 cautious of/about 谨慎，小心45 certain of/that 对…有把握，确信46 certain to do sth. 必定，一定47 characteristic of 有代表性的，典型的，独特的48 chary of 谨慎，小心49 clear of 消除，澄清50 close to 靠近51 comparable with/to 可与…比较的，与…比得上的52 (as) compared with/to 同…比较起来，与….相对53 compatible with 与…一致/协调/兼容54 competent for/to do sth. 有能力，胜任做某事55 concerned about 关心，挂念，担心56 concerned in 与…有牵连57 concerned with 与…有关58 conditional on/upon 视…而定59 confident of/in 对…有信心60 confidential with 易于信任他人的61 conscious of/that 意识到，察觉到62 consequent on 因…而起的；作为…的结果的，随之而来的63 considerate of 体谅，体贴64 consistent with 始终如一的，与…一致的65 constant in 对…持久的66 content with 对…感到满足67 contrary to 反对，违反，与…相反68 convenient for 到…很方便，近便69 counter to 与…相反/对立70 crazy about 对…着迷71 critical of 对…挑剔，对…吹毛求疵72 cross with 对…感到不高兴73 crowded with 拥挤，挤满了74 crucial for/to 对…至关重要75 curious about 对…好奇，想知道76 deaf to 不理会77 delighted at/with 对…感到高兴/满意78 dependent on 取决于，依赖于79 deprived of 被剥夺，被夺去80 desirous of 渴望，想要81 devoted to 献身于，专心于，专用于82 different from 与…不同83 disappointed at 对…感到失望84 disgusted at/by/with 厌恶85 distinct from （种类、风格）不同于86 divorced from 与…离婚，脱离87 doubtful of/about 对…疑惑/不确定，认为…不可能88 due to 由于，因为89 eager for/to do sth. 热切希望90 employed in 从事于91 empty of 没有92 engaged in 从事，忙于93 engaged to sb. 与…订婚94 enthusiastic about/for/over 热衷于，对…热心95 envious of 妒忌，羡慕96 equal to 等于，相等97 equivalent to 相当于，等价于98 essential to 对…至关重要99 excellent in/at 极好的，优秀的100 exclusive of 不包括…的，不把….计算在内的，除去…的101 exempt from被免除（义务、责任），被豁免102 experienced in对…有经验103 faithful to 忠实于，忠诚于104 familiar to sb. 为…所熟悉105 familiar with 通晓，熟悉106 famous for 由于…而闻名107 fatal to 致命的108 favorable for/to 适宜于，有利于；赞成109 fearful of 害怕110 fed up with 挤满，对…感到厌烦111 fit for/to do 适合，胜任，适合做…112 fond of 喜欢113 foreign to 非…所原有；陌生的114 frank with 对…坦率115 free from 免于，没有…的，不受…约束的116 free of 没有，免交/受…的，摆脱了…的117 friendly to 对….友好118 furious at/with/about 大怒，非常生气119 generous to 对…慷慨大方120 good at 擅长121 good for 对…有好处122 good to sb. 对…友好123 greedy for 渴望，贪婪124 grieved about 悲痛125 guilty of 有…的罪126 harmful to 对…有害127 helpful to 对…有帮助，有益处128 hopeful of 有…的希望129 hostile to 对…有敌意，不友善130 hungry for 渴望131 identical to/with 与…完全相同132 ignorant of 不知道，不懂，无知133 ill with 患…病134 immune from 免除的，豁免的135 immune from/to 不受…的影响136 immune to 对…有免疫力的137 impatient about/at/with 对…不耐烦138 impatient for/to do 急切，渴望139 impatient of 无法容忍140 inclusive of 包括，包含141 independent of 独立于…之外的，不依赖于142 indicative of 指示，表示，象征143 indifferent to 漠不关心，对…无兴趣144 indignant with sb. at/about sth.145 indispensable to 对…来说是必不可少的或绝对必要的146 inferior to 次于，劣于147 innocent of 清白，无罪，无知148 instrumental in doing sth. 有助于做…149 intent to 专心于，专注于，下决心要实行150 invisible to 不可见的，隐身的151 irrespective of 不考虑，不问，不顾152 jealous of 妒忌，嫉妒，吃醋153 junior to 年少于，地位低于，年资浅于154 keen on热衷于，对…酷爱，渴望155 lacking in （在某发面）缺乏，缺少156 liable for 对…负有（法律）责任157 liable to sth. 应受（惩罚等），易遭（危险）等，易患（疾病）等158 liable to do sth. 易于做某事159 lost in 迷失，入迷160 loyal to 对…忠诚161 mad about/on 狂热，迷恋162 near to 接近，差不多163 necessary to/for 对…使必要的164 nervous about 对…感到紧张165 open to 不限制，对…开放，愿意接受或考虑，易于166 opposite to 与…相反或相对167 pale with 因…而面色苍白168 parallel to 与…相同/相似169 parallel to/with 与…平行/并列170 partial to 对…偏心171 particular about/over 对…过分讲究的；对…挑剔的172 patient of 能忍受…的，容许，可以….的173 patient to/towards/with 对…有耐心174 peculiar to 使…所特有的175 pertinent to 与…有直接关系176 pleased with 对…满意177 poor in 不擅长，贫乏178 popular with 受…欢迎/喜爱/爱戴179 preferable to 比…更可取/更好180 proficient at/in 精通，熟练181 previous to 在…之前182 prior to 在…之前，优先于（指重要性）183 proportional to 和…成比例184 proud of 以…而骄傲185 punctual for 准时186 quick at 在…方面学得快，敏于187 regardless of 不顾，不管，不惜188 relative to 与…有关，涉及189 relevant to 与…有关190 representative of 有代表性的，典型的191 requisite for 必要的，必不可少的192 resistant to 有抵抗力，抗….，耐….193 respectful of/to/towards 尊重194 responsible for sth. to sb 对某人为某事负责. 195responsive to 对…做出回答/反应/响应196 rich in 盛产，富于，充满197 safe from 安全的，无危险的198 satisfied with sth. 对…感到满意199 scared of 害怕…200 secure from/against 安全的，可靠的，放心的201 senior to 年长于，资深于202 sensible of 对…有察觉203 sensitive to 对…敏感204 separate from 与…分离/分开205 short for 是…的缩写，简称206 short of 缺乏，不足207 shy of 怕羞/腼腆….208 sick of 厌烦，厌倦209 significant of 表示…，具有…的意义210 similar to 与…相似/相近211 skilled in/at 精于…熟练于…212 sorry for/about 对…感到抱歉213 strict with 对…严格/严厉214 subject to 易遭…的，服从于，受…支配的215 subordinate to 次要的，下级的，隶属的216 sufficient for 足够，足以217 suitable for/to 适合于218 superior to 优于，级别高于219 susceptible to 易受影响的，过敏的220 suspicious of 对…怀疑221 sympathetic with/to 同情222 thirsty for 渴望，渴求223 thoughtful of 对…考虑周到，体贴224 timid of 害怕225 tired from/with 因…而疲劳226 tired of 对…感到厌烦227 tolerant of 容忍，耐…的228 true to life 逼真的，栩栩如生的229 typical of 典型的，具有代表性的230 unaware of 不知道，没注意，没意识到231 uncertain of/ about 不确定，没把握232 unconscious of 没意识到233 unfit for 不适合的234 used to (doing) 习惯于…235 void of 没有，缺乏236 vulnerable to 易受…的攻击237 wary of 提防，谨慎238 weary of 厌烦，讨厌239 willing to do sth. 愿意做…240 worthy of 值得…名词1 a burst of 突然一阵，突然爆发2 a case in point 典型的例子，恰当的例子（=an example in point）3 a means to an end 达到目的的手段4 a narrow escape (from) 九死一生，幸免于难，死里逃生5 a series of 一系列，一连串6 a trifle 有点，稍微7 a variety of 给类，种种8 (an) abbreviation for …的缩写/缩略9 ability at/in/for …的才能10 absence from 缺席11 absence of mind 心不在焉，精力不集中12 absorption in 全神贯注于，专注于，迷恋于13 abuse at/on sb. 肆意谩骂某人14 abuse of 滥用，虐待15 (an) access to 接近，进入，通向16 (an) accessory to …的附属物（通常用复数）；从犯，同谋17 adherence to 信奉，遵守，忠诚于，坚持18 adjustment to 调整19 admiration for 赞美，钦佩20 admission to 入（学、场）21 (an) affection for 喜欢，热爱22 aim at 瞄准，准备对付23 alarm at 因…惊慌，对…惊恐，24 (an) answer to 答案，答复，回音25 anything but 一点也不26 anxiety about 忧虑，担心27 anxiety for 渴望，迫切28 (an) appeal to sb. for sth 恳求，呼吁29 (an) appetite for 对…的爱好30 (an) application for 申请31 (an) application to 应用于32 arm in arm 臂挽臂地33 (an) arrangement for 安排，准备34 (an) attack on/against 攻击35 (an) attempt at sh./to do sth. 试图36 (an) authority on …方面的权威37 (a) belief in 相信，信仰38 (a) bet with sb. on sth. 打赌39 (a) bid for 力争获得，争取40 blame on sb. for sth. 责备某人某事41 (a) candidate for …候选人42 care of 由…转交（通常用在信封上，缩写为c/o）43 (a) comment on/upon sth. 评论44 commitment to 承诺，献身45 (a) comparison of A to B 把A比作B(a) comparison of A with B 将A和B作比较46 competence in 胜任…的能力47 (a) conception of …的概念/观点/思想，有了解48 concern about/at/over 忧虑，担心，挂念49 concern for 关心，关怀50 (a) concession to 让步51 confidence in 相信，信心52 congratulations to sb. on sth. 祝贺53 conviction of sb. for sth. 定罪，证明有罪54 cooperation with sb. in 在…方面与某人合作55 (a) correspondence with 与…通信，和…相符，一致56 criticism against sb. 批评某人57 dedication to 献身于58 divorce of/between/from 与…脱离，分离59 effect on 对…的作用或影响60 engagement to sb. 同某人订婚61 engagement with sb. for sth. 与某人约会做某事62 entrance to …的入口63 (an) escape from 逃脱64 (an) excuse for …的借口65 (an) experiment on 做实验66 exposure to 暴露于，遭受，接触67 face to face 面对面地68 fair play 公平竞赛69 faith in 信任，信仰70 fondness for 喜爱71 freedom from 免除，解脱72 (a) gift for …的天赋73 hand in hand 手挽手地，密切关联地74 head on 迎面地，直接地，面对面的75 heart and soul 完全地，全心全意地76 incidence of …的发生率77 indifference to 对…不重视，漠不关心78 interference in 干涉，干预79 interference with 打扰，妨碍，干扰，干涉80 (an) introduction to 介绍81 (the) key to 关键82 kind of 有点83 (a) lack of 缺少，缺乏84 (a) need for 需要，需求85 no good 没有用86 (an) objection against /to 对…持反对意见，反对87 (an) obstacle to …的障碍88 (an) operation to 为…动手术89 (an) opposition to 相反，对立90 participation in 参加91 point by point 逐条地，一点一点地92 (a) point of view 观点，着眼点93 (a) preference for 偏爱94 (a) prejudice against 对…有偏见，有歧视95 preparation for 为…做准备96 preparation of 准备….97 presence of mind 镇定，沉着98 (the) prevalence of 流行，普遍99 prevention of 预防，阻止100 priority to/over 优先于101 protection against/from 保护，以防102 reason for 以…为理由103 recovery from 恢复，复原104 reference to 提及，论及105 reliance on 信赖，依靠106 (a) reply to 回复，答复107 resistance to 抵抗，反抗108 respect for 尊敬，尊重109 respects to 敬意，问候110 responsibility for 对…的责任111 (a) search for 搜寻112 (a) series of 一系列，一连串113 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地，齐心协力地114 side by side 肩并肩地，一起115 skill at/in 熟练，擅长116 solution to …的解决方法117 sort of 似乎，有点118 step by step 逐步地119 stress on 强调120 (a) subscription to 订阅121 (a) substitution for …的替代物122 superiority to/over 优于123 sympathy for 同情124 sympathy with 支持，赞同125 thanks to 由于，多亏126 the moment (that) 一…就127 word for word 逐字地介词1 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力地2 in abundance 大量地，充足地3 by accident 偶然地，无意地4 by accident of 凭…的运气/机遇5 to the accompaniment of 在…的伴随/伴奏下6 in accord (with) （与…）一致/相符7 out accord (with) （与…）不一致/不相符8 of one’s own accord 自动地，自愿地9 with one accord 一致地，异口同声地10 in accordance with 与…相一致，按照，根据11 by/from all accounts 根据各方面所说，按照大家的说法12 of great/no account 非常重要/一点不重要13 on account of 因为，由于14 on no account/not on any account 无论如何都不15 on this/that account 由于这个或那个原因16 in addition 另外17 in addition to 除…以外（还有）18 in advance 预先，事先19 in advance of 在…之前，预先20 in agreement with 与…一致21 by air 通过航空途径22 in the air 在空中，即将发生或到来的；（计划、问题等）悬而未决的23 on the air 在广播中，在播送中24 on (the) alert 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着25 in amount 总之，总计；数量上讲26 by analogy 用类比的方法，照此类推27 at first appearance 初看起来，乍一看28 under arrest 被捕，在押29 of assistance 有帮助的（to）30 in association with 与…有联系/合作31 to one’s astonishment/to the astonishment of sb. 令人吃惊的是32 on average 平均，通常33 on behalf of/on one’s behalf 代表/为了某人的利益34 beyond belief 难以置信35 at best 最好情况下，充其量，至多36 at one’s best 处于最佳状态，在鼎盛时期37 for the better 好转，改善38 by birth 在血统上，出生39 in blossom 正开着花40 on board 在船/车/飞机上41 out/short of breath 喘不过来气42 in brief 简而言之43 in bulk 大量，批发44 in business 经商，做生意；开始工作45 on business 因公，办事46 out of business 破产，歇业47 with care 小心地48 in case 假如，以防，免得49 in case of 万一…，如果发生…50 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样51 in no case 无论如何，绝不52 in the case of 在…情况下，就…来说，关于53 for certain/sure 肯定地54 by chance 偶然，碰巧55 in charge of 负责，主管56 in the charge of 由…负责57 of choice 优先选择的，同类中更受欢迎的58 of one’s choice 自己选的，自己喜欢的59 in chorus 一齐，一致，共同60 in/under no circumstances 任何情况下都不61 in/under the circumstance 在这种情况下62 in collaboration with 与…合作/合著；与…相勾结63 against the clock （为了如期完成任务）争分夺秒地64 around/round the clock 昼夜不停地65 in common 共同的，共有的66 by/in comparison 比较起来，相比之下67 in comparison with/to 和…比较起来68 in conclusion 最后，最终69 on condition with 如果70 in connection with 与…相关71 in consequence 因此，结果72 in consequence of 由于，因为…的缘故73 in contact with 与…联系74 in contempt with 蔑视，不尊敬，完全不顾75 to one’s heart’s content 尽兴地，心满意足地76 in context 在上下文，连贯起来77 out of context 脱离上下文，割裂地78 on the contrary 相反79 in contrast with/to 与…形成对比80 out of control 失去控制81 under control 处于控制之下82 at all costs 无论如何，不惜任何代价83 at the cost of 以…为代价84 at any cost 不惜任何代价85 in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中86 of course 当然，自然87 by/through courtesy of 承蒙…的好意或准许，承蒙…提供或赠送88 under (the) cover of 在…掩护下89 out of date 过时的，不用的90 to date 迄今为止91 up to date 切合目前情况的，现代的，新式的92 in debt 负债93 in detail 详细地94 on a diet 节食减肥95 in difficulty 处境困难96 out of difficulty 脱离困境97 with difficulty 困难地，吃力地，费力地98 without difficulty 轻易地，不费事地99 under discussion 在讨论中100 in disorder 混乱101 at one’s disposal/ at the disposal of 听任…的试用/摆布，任由…处理102 beyond dispute 不容争辩，无可置疑103 in dispute 争论中104 in the distance 在远处105 out of doors 在户外106 on duty 值班，当班107 off duty 下班108 down to earth 老实，直率，实际109 on earth 究竟，到底110 at ease 安逸，舒适，自在，无拘束111 in/into eclipse 失势，失色112 in effect 实际上，在实施中，有效的113 to one’s embarrassment /to the embarrassment of sb. 令人尴尬的是114 on end 连续地115 at one’s wits’ end 不知所措116 to the end 到底117 to this end 为此目的118 in essence 在本质上，实质上119 of the essence 至关重要的120 at all events 不管怎样，无论如何121 in any events 不管怎样，无论如何122 in the event of 万一，如果…发生123 in the events (that) 万一，如果124 with the exception of 除…之外125 without exception 毫无例外126 in excess of 超过127 to some extent / to a great extent 在某种程度上/在某种程度上128 to such an extent that 达到某种程度以至129 in the face of 在…面前，不顾，即使130 at fault 出毛病，有故障，有责任131 in favor of 赞成，支持132 in/out of favor with 受…宠/ 不受…偏爱133 in one’s favor 对某人有利134 for fear of/that 唯恐，生怕135 in fear of 为…而担心136 without fear or favor 公正地，不偏不倚地137 on fire 起火，着火138 as follows 如下139 in force （法规、协议等）有效地，大批地140 in front of 在…前面，面对141 in the front of 在…前部，在最突出位置142 for fun 为了高兴，为了好玩143 in a fury/rage 勃然大怒，愤怒地144 in future 今后，从此以后145 in the future 在将来146 in general 大体上，一般来说147 for good 永久地，一劳永逸地148 for one’s good/ for the good of 为了….的利益或好处149 to the good 有好处，不错150 up to no good 不是在干什么好事151 on the grounds of 根据，以…为理由152 on guard站岗，警戒153 on one’s guard 警惕（的）154 in half 成两半155 at hand/ close at hand /near at hand 近在手边，在附近156 by hand 用手，用体力157 in hand 在进行中，待办理158 on hand 在手头，现有159 on one hand…，on the other hand 一方面…，另一方面160 in haste 匆忙间，急急忙忙161 at heart 内心里，本质上162 on holiday 在度假163 in hostility with 对…怀有敌意164 at home 在家，在家乡；在国内，无拘束；精通，熟悉165 in honor of 为纪念，为向…表示敬意，为庆祝166 on one’s honor 以名誉或人格担保167 in hopes of /in the hope of 怀着…的希望168 in a hurry 急忙，匆忙地169 in no hurry不急于，不愿意170 of importance 重要的171 on (an) impulse 凭一时冲动172 for instance/example 例如173 to the interest(s) of /in someone’s interest 为了…的利益/缘故174 at intervals 不时，每隔…时间或距离175 for/from/through/by lack of 因为缺少176 at large 大多数，未被捕获的，详尽地，充分地177 at last 终于178 by/in leaps and bounds 非常迅速而成功地179 at least 至少180 (not) in the least 丝毫（不），一点也（不）181 on leave 在休假182 at one’s leisure 闲暇无事，有空闲，方便时183 at length 终于，最终，详尽地184 at liberty to do sth. 自由地、随意地做…（指经允许或有权如此）185 in (the) light of 鉴于，由于186 in line 成一直线，成一排187 in line with 与…一致/符合188 at a loss 困惑不解，茫然，不知所措189 in a manner of speaking 不妨说，在某种意义上190 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实191 as a matter of course 理所当然地192 by all means 尽一切办法，务必193 by means of 用，依靠194 by no means 绝不，并没有195 in memory of 纪念196 at the mercy of 任凭…的摆布，完全受…支配197 in the midst 在…之中198 out of (one’s) mind 忘记，发疯199 to one’s misfortune /to one’s misfortune of sb. 令某人吃惊的是200 by mistake 错误地，无意中（做错了某事）201 at the moment 此刻，目前202 for a moment 片刻，一会203 for the moment 暂时，目前204 in a moment 立即，马上205 at most 至多，超不过206 in the name of 以…的名义，代表；为…的缘故；凭…而言，凭借207 by nature 生来，天生208 in nature 自然界中，事实上，本质上209 in the nature of 具有…性质的，类似…的210 in need of 需要211 on occasion 有时，间或212 on the occasion of 在…之际213 in opposition to 反对，与…相背214 in order 按顺序，按次序，整齐地215 out of order （工作）不正常的，出故障的216 in part 部分地217 in particular 特别，尤其是218 on patrol 在巡逻219 in person 亲自，本人220 in place 在合适的位置的，恰当的221 in place of 代替，取代222 in the first place 第一，首先223 out of place 不在合适的位置，不适当的，格格不入的224 at (one’s) pleasure 随便，随意，听便225 for pleasure 为了取乐，为了消遣226 with pleasure 愉快地，很乐意，没问题227 in plenty（过）优裕（的生活），很多228 at/on the point of 即将…的时候，濒临229 in point of 从…上看，就…来说230 off the point 离题的，不相干的231 to the point 切中要害，切题232 in practice 在实践中，实际上233 out of practice 久不练习，荒疏234 to the prejudice of /in prejudice of 对…不利，有损于235 at a premium 以高价；奇缺的，难得的236 in preparation (for ) 在准备中237 at present 现在，此刻238 for the present 目前，暂时239 under pressure 在压力下240 at the price of 以…的价格241 in principle 原则上，大体上242 in proportion to 与…成比例243 in public 公开地，当众244 for (the) purpose of 为了245 on purpose 故意地，有意地246 with the purpose of 为了247 beyond (all) question 毫无疑问，确定无疑248 in question 所谈论的，可怀疑的249 out of question 毫无疑问‘250 out of the question 毫无可能的，办不到的，不必谈的251 without question 毫无疑问252 at random 随机地，任意地253 at any rate 无论如何，至少254 at the rate/speed of 以…的速度255 at this/that rate 照此速度，照这/那样的话256 beyond one’s reach 无法达到的，力所不能及的，无法理解的257 within one’s reach 力所能及的，够得着的258 at the ready 准备好（可立即使用）259 for real 真正的，实在的260 in reality 实际上261 by reason of 由于262 beyond recognition 认不出来263 with/in reference to 关于264 with/in regard to 关于，至于265 as regards 关于，至于266 in relation to 关于，与…相比267 to one’s relief /to the relief of sb. 令人放心或安慰的是268 in (good) repair 完好无损的，保养完好的269 under repair 正在修理270 in reply (to) 回复，答复271 beyond reproach 无可指责272 with respect to /in respect of /in respect to 关于，至于273 in response (to) 作为（对…的）答复/反应274 as a result 作为结果，因此275 as a result of 作为…的结果，由于276 in retrospect 回想起来，事后看来277 in return (for) 作为（对…的）报答/交换278 as a reward for 作为对…的报酬279 in reward 作为报酬280 at one’s own risk 自担风险281 at risk 处于危险之中282 at the risk of 冒…的风险283 on the road 在旅途中，（to）在…过程中284 as a rule 通常，照例285 in the long run 最终，从长远观点看来286 in safety 安全地287 for the sake of 为了，为了…的缘故288 for sale 待售，共出售289 on sale 廉价出售，展销，甩卖290 to the satisfaction of /to one’s satisfaction 使…感到满意高兴的是291 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地292 on schedule 按时间表，准时293 in search of寻找，寻求294 in season 当令，旺季295 out of season 不当时令，淡季296 in secret 秘密地，私下地297 in a sense 从某种意义上说298 in sequence 依次，逐一299 in good shape 处于良好状态300 on shift 倒班，轮班301 for short 简称，缩写302 in short 总之，简言之303 on the side 作为兼职/副业，正事以外304 at first sight 乍一看，初看起来305 in sight 看得见，被见到，在望，在即306 out of sight 看不见，在视线之外307 on the sly 偷偷地冷不防的308 to one’s sorrow 令人遗憾伤心地是309 on the spot 在现场，到场，立即，马上310 at stake 在危险中，利害攸关311 in step 齐步，合拍；（with）与…一致，协调312 out of step 步调不一致，不协调313 in stitches 忍俊不禁314 in stock 有库存，有现货315 out of stock 无现货，脱销316 in store 储存，备用317 under (the) stress (of) 在…压力下318 in substitution for 代替319 in sum 总而言之320 in support of 支持，证明321 on the surface 表面上，外表上，外观上322 in surprise 惊奇地323 to one’s surprise 令人吃惊地，出乎意料地324 in sympathy with 赞同325 at table （在）吃饭（时）326 in bad/poor taste 粗俗，不得体327 in good/excellent taste 高雅，得体328 to one’s taste 合口味，称心，合意329 in tears 流着泪，在哭着330 on the telephone/phone （在）打电话331 in a good/bad temper 情绪很好（很坏、正发脾气）332 in terms of 依据，按照，就…而言333 in the long/short term 从长远或短期来看334 at the thought of 一想到…335 on second thoughts 经重新考虑，继而一想336 on the threshold of 即将开始337 at full tilt 全速地，全力地338 ahead of time 提前339 all the time 一直，总是340 at a time 每次，一次341 at all time 随时，总是342 at no time 从不，绝不343 at one time 曾经，一度，同时344 at the same time 同时，然而，不过345 at times 有时，间或346 for the time being 眼下，暂时347 form time to time 有时，不时348 in no time 立即，马上349 in time 及时350 on time 准时351 by the same token 由于同样原因，同样地352 on top of 在…上面，控制，掌握353 on the top of 在…顶部（上部）354 in touch 联系，接触355 out of touch 不联系，不接触356 in tow 陪伴着，受到照管357 on tow （车辆等）被拖/带着358 on trail 在试用，在受审359 in truth 实际上，的确360 by turns 轮渡，交替地361 in turn 依次地，轮流地，转而，反过来362 in use 在使用中363 out of use 不用了，没用了364 to the utmost 竭力，尽力365 in vain 徒劳，白费地366 on the verge of 在…边缘，接近于367 with a view to sth. 以…为目标，着眼于368 in view of 鉴于，考虑到369 by/in virtue of 借助，由于370 for/from want of 由于缺乏371 by the way 顺便说一下372 by way of 经过，经由，通过…的方法，作为373 in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看374 in no way 绝不375 in the way (of ) 挡道的，妨碍人的376 under way 在进行中377 after a while 过了一会，不久378 for a while 暂时，一时379 in a word 简言之，总之，一句话380 in other words 换句话说，也就是说381 at work 在工作，忙于382 out of work 失业383 in the world 究竟，到底384 at (the) worst 在最坏的情况下其他1 again and again /time and again 一再，屡次，再三2 now and again 偶尔，不时3 above all 首先，尤其是4 after all 毕竟，终究5 all but 几乎，差一点6 all in all 总的说来，总之7 all of a sudden /all on a sudden 突然8 all out 全力以赴9 all over 到处，遍及10 all around/round 周围，到处11 (not) at all 根本（不），一点也（不）12 in all 总共，合计13 once (and) for all 最后一次，仅此一次14 as for/to 至于，关于15 as usual 像平常一样，照例16 apart from 除去，撇开17 aside from 除…之外还有18 anything 不同根本不19 nothing but 只有，只不过20 but for 要不是，尚不是21 by an by 不久，迟早22 by and large 大体而言，一般而论23 by oneself 单独地，独自地24 by twos and threes 三三两两地25 no doubt 无疑，必定，想必26 due to 由于27 even if/though 即使，虽然28 even so 尽管如此29 ever so/such 非常，及其30 every other…每隔一31 every so often (=sometimes but not often) 时常，不时地，偶尔32 as/so far as 远至，到…程度33 as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说，就…而论34 by far (the best) 最，…得多，大大地，远远地（用于比较及和最高级前面）35 far be it from me (to do) 我决不会，决不敢，决不想36 far from 远非，远离37 go so far as to 竟到了…的地步38 so far 迄今为止39 in so far as /in as far as /insofar as 到…程度，在…范围内40 quite a few 相当多，不少41 few and far between 稀少，不常有42 first and foremost 首要的是，首先43 and so on /and so forth 等等44 back and forth 来回，反复地45 here and now 眼下，目前，此刻46 here and there 到处，处处，零零落落地，偶尔47 how come …使怎么回事48 instead of 代替，而不是49 by itself 自动地，独自地50 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言51 not the least 一点也不（用于强调名词）52 no less than 多达，恰好，正事53 little by little 一点点，逐渐地54 quite a little 许多（接不可数名词）55 as/so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于56 before long 不久以后57 no longer 不再已不58 a great/good many 相当多，很多（接复数）59 all manner of 各种各样的，形形色色的60 many a 许多的（接可名单）61 more or less 或多或少，有点，差不多62 no more 不再63 no more than 至多，同…一样不64 next door 在隔壁，接近于（to）65 next to 在隔壁，紧接着，仅次于66 none but 除…之外再没有，只有67 none too 一点也不68 (every) now and then 偶尔，时而69 now that 既然，由于70 on and off /off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时71 more often than not 经常，往往72 all at once 突然，同时，一起73 at once 同时，一起，马上，立刻74 once for all 一劳永逸地，永远地75 once in a while 偶尔，有时76 once more/again 再一次77 one another 互相78 if only 要是…就好了79 or else 否则，要不然80 none other than 不是别的，正是…。

英语中介词与其他词的搭配介词能表示“时间、地点、方式、手段、方位”等等丰富的含义，并与名词、动词、形容词构成成千上万的搭配形式，其中有很多根据表意需要灵活构成的搭配，也有许多固定的惯用搭配。

英语介词虽然只有几十个，但由于它们大都是多义词，一个词有多种含义和用法，它们的许多用法与中文不同，而且使用频率非常高，所以对中国学生来说有相当的难度。

重点内容：1介词的一词多义2介词与别的单词的搭配形式3介词用法的灵活性、固定性和差异性1.介词词组：介词+名词代词、数词、-ing式at school 在学校for them 为了他们before 10 10点以前after practicing 练习之后2.短语动词：动词+介词ask for讨look after照看3.短语动词：动词+副词+介词do away with除掉look up at仰视4.形容词词组：be+形容词+介词be good for有利于be afraid of害怕5.名词词组：名词+介词+名词a rise inwage 提高工资absence fromameeting开会缺席6.动介搭配：动词……介词remind…of…提醒……关于……protect…against…保护……不受……的侵害说明：1.偶尔有“介词+介词词组”的结构：from behind the door从门后from under the table从桌下2.间或有“介词+不定式词组”的结构about what to do关于做什么about where to go关于去哪里except to run除了跑but to give up除了放弃本文作者：丹丹英语公众号：英语语法学习本文为原创文章，版权归作者所有，未经授权不得转载!感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

differ的用法与搭配"Differ" 是一个动词，表示在某方面与其他事物不同，或者进行比较以找到差异。

以下是一些常见的用法和搭配：1. 与介词搭配：- Differ from: 表示与某事物不同。

- The new model differs from the old one in several key features.（新型号在几个关键特征上与旧型号不同。

）- Differ in: 表示在某方面存在差异。

- People differ in their opinions on this matter.（人们在这个问题上的观点存在差异。

）- Differ with: 表示在某个观点或意见上与某人不同。

- I differ with you on that point.（在那一点上，我与你有分歧。

）2. 形容词搭配：- Significantly differ: 表示有显著差异。

- The two sets of data significantly differ from each other.（这两组数据在很大程度上不同。

）- Differ widely: 表示有广泛的差异。

- Opinions on this issue differ widely among experts.（专家们对这个问题的看法存在广泛差异。

）3. 名词搭配：- Difference: 作为名词，表示差异。

- There is a big difference between the two products.（这两种产品之间有很大的差异。

）- Differential: 表示差异或区别的特性。

- The study examined the differentials in income among various demographic groups.（这项研究调查了不同人口群体之间收入的差异。

other的用法和固定搭配Other是一个常见的英语词汇，有多种不同的用法和固定的搭配方式。

下面我将为您详细介绍一些常见的用法和搭配。

1.形容词形式：- Other可以用作形容词，表示“其他的”，例如：I need some other books.（我需要其他的书）。

- 在比较级句型中，我们可以使用“the other”来表示“另一个”，例如：They have two cars. One is green, and the other is blue.（他们有两辆车，一辆是绿色的，另一辆是蓝色的）。

2.代词形式：- Other可以用作代词，表示“其他的人/事物”，例如：I already have this book, but I want to see what other people are reading.（我已经有这本书了，但我想看看其他人在读什么）。

3.名词形式：- Other可以用作名词，表示“其他人/事物”，例如：She is always thinking about others.（她总是在想别人）。

4.介词短语：- In other words：换句话说。

- Among other things：除此之外（还有其他的事情）。

- On the other hand：另一方面。

- Among others：等等，还有其他的。

5.习语表达：- The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence：隔岸观火，看别人家的好。

- Every other day：隔一天。

- The other way round：相反地。

6.固定搭配：- Other than：除了，不同于，例如：I don't eat any meat other than chicken.（我除了鸡肉之外不吃其他肉类）。

- One after the other：一个接一个地。