雅思写作--慎小嶷120条论证必背短语
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慎小嶷范文部分总结1、Life was better when technology was simpler. To what extent do you agree of disagree?Modern technology has revolutionized life in three main fields: work, transport and communication. Although modern technology is often blamed for stress and alienation, I doubt that many people would want to turn back the clock to the pre-technological age.Despite the fact that life was simpler in former times, I would prefer not to return to that lifestyle, because that simplicity was due to a lack of choice. Before large jet airliners came in in the 1960s, for example, air travel was beyond the reach of most people. Before electronic cash registers, people had to spend a lot of time on math calculations to carry out transactions. Furthermore, our knowledge of the world around us, especially foreign countries, was sketchy before television brought us the vivid images of documentaries. Modern technology has brought liberation from the exhausting and boring labor and has set us free to enjoy more interesting work and leisure.It is nor even always true that modern technology is more complex to use than it was to perform household chores. Caring for a horse was a far more complicated and time-consuming matter than starting up a car and taking it to the petrol station for its 5,000-mile household chores. Caring for a horse was a far more complicated and time-consuming matter than starting up a car and taking it to the petrol station for its 5,000-mile service. One has to read the novel from past times to realize the anxiety and frustration that result from transport systems limited to the speed of the horses.The example I have given are just a few of that can illustrate the case that modern technology makes life more convenient. Probably what can may the people yearn for the good old past simple ways I forces us to speed up our pace of life. But sometimes this change can be resisted, when we set ourselves simple priorities and stick to them.2、Some people think intelligent students should be educated together with other students. Do you agree or disagree?It is not uncommon for talented students to get admitted to gift programs today.Letting talented students take special courses make sense to some extent. They need a more challenging curriculum as they are fast learners and their learning process requires little repetition of the information that has been taught by the teacher. If they find the too easy form them to handle, these intelligent children will end up learning little or nothing ar all. As a matter of fact, many students who are inattentive in class are intelligent ones. Regular courses simply fail to attract their attention.Then form a purely psychological point of view, intelligent students also feel more comfortable if there are separate classes for them. They would feel isolated and become oversensitive if they spent all their class time with their ordinary peers. This is often true because smart children not only have different learning pattern, their communication patterns tend to be different from those of the ordinary students as well.Still, it should be pointed out that segregating intelligent student from their peers is nor without its own downside. Some educators believe such classes will be drained of student leaders and role models. Segregation on the basis of IQ may even send a message to those who take regular courses that their work is not as valued as the intelligent students’, which will lower the average students’ self-esteem.Overall, I would suggest that gifted students spend their class time with their peers. But in addition to that, they should be encouraged to take electives that challenge them mentally.3、Some people think citizens should be totally responsible for their own health costs. Others think it is better to have a health care system which provides free health services for all. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.A much debated issue these days is whether citizens should take out private health insurance of not. In this essay, I will argue that people who can afford it should be privately insured, but free medical care must be made available for those too poor to do so.The most important reason for encouraging people to take out private health insurance is the cost to thegovernment. Free health coverage for people who are able to pay for it is a waste of public money. Of course, people will only pay health insurance premiums if they know that they are getting good value for their money. If they get sick, they will pay little or nothing at all. In addition, the privately insured are entitled to special benefits such as having the choice of their own doctors, and being able to avoid long waiting lists for hospital beds.On the other hand, those who realty cannot afford to pat private insurance premiums, which are often very high, should still be entitled as citizens to the best medical are available. They cannot be expected to pay their own medical bills. However, if they are working, they should still pay a percentage of their wages (for example 1% to 2%) as a tax which pays towards the cost of providing free medical services.In conclusion, I think most people should privately insure their health. But it is unreasonable to suppose that all citizens can afford it. Therefore, a safety net in the form of a basic free health care system must exist for the very poor and the unemployed.4、Television has had a significant influence on the culture of many societies. To what extent do you think television has positively or negatively affected culture development?It has been around forty years since television was first introduced into British households and people today still have mixed views on whether it has a positive or a negative influence on society.Many people believe that television damages culture. It promotes the stronger culture of countries such as Britain and the us and weakens the cultures of countries such Britain and the US and weakens the cultures of less wealthy countries, This is because the stronger countries are able to assert their own culture by producing more programmes that are shown widely around the world. These programmes then influence people, particularly young people, in the countries where they are shown.Also, because television networks need to attract large audience to secure their financial survival, they must produce progtammes that are interesting to a broad range of people. In Britain this range is very broad because we are a multicultural society and people of all backgrounds like to watch television. To interest all these different people, most television programmes are short, full of action and excitement and pursue themes common to all cultures, such as crime and romance. Television programmes that concentrate on or develop themes related to one particular culture are not so successful because they only interest a smaller audience. Nevertheless we must recognize that television does have some positive effects on cultures within a society. People who do not live within their own culture can access it through multicultural stations on TV.In conclusion, I take the view that television promotes and strengthens those cultures that are wealthy and influential while it weakens cultures that are already in a weak position.5、Many people ignore basic science today. What are the causes and what are your solutions?While technological developments are constantly covered by the mass media, basic science is hardly getting any attention form the public.I tend to believe the public ignorance of basic science research is largely due to its unpredictable value. Compared with applied technology that can produce almost immediate benefits, basic science, scientists have to devote a great deal of time and energy to their research, while being very uncertain if this devotion will lead to the intended outcomes. Many scientists become dissatisfied with their working conditions and earning and in the end, they choose to leave their laboratories for other jobs, which can help to explain why basic science is often ignored by the public.Since basic science is the foundation of most technological developments, some steps must be taken to reverse this trend. On the national level, the government should fulfill its responsibility in raising public awareness of the significance of basic science get the funding and the public support that is urgently needed. Also, companies and institutes should financially support scientists who commit themselves to basic science, not just for the sake of profit, but for the development of science as well. Additionally, the public should be made aware that there would be very few technological advancements if basic science were largely ignored.Basic science deserves more public attention. Certainly none of us want it to become a completely stagnantfield due to our ignorance.6、As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element for individual well-being. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?Nowadays, many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feeling about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important to the well-being of that person.Employees get jobs satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback form superiors is very important in this respect. A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole. Secondly, when some feels they are improving of developing their skills through training opportunities, for examples, then there is a sense of progression and purpose that rewards a worker, the sense of belonging to a team of a working community also contribute to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.Of course not everyone enjoys his work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labor relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job. If the factors identified above are implemented, then any job can be improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction.。
慎小嶷写作136词汇(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--IELTS议论文6分必备136个词汇Education1 家长给小孩的教育parenting n.2 学校对学生的教育schooling n.3 培养cultivate vt.4 意识awareness = sense = recognition n.5 有创造力的creative / original adj.6 身体的physical adj.7 心理的psychological adj.8 同龄人peer n.9 动力motivation n. (形容词motivated, 有动力的)10 适应... adapt to11 纪律discipline n.12 记忆memorise(英式拼写) vt.13 获得acquire vt. (后面经常加knowledge / skills)14 有趣的stimulating adj. (在教育类作文中经常可以替代interesting)Media15 形容词“无处不在的” prevalent adj. 经常可以代替everywhere16 客观的objective adj.17 不客观的biased adj.18 名人celebrity n.19 记者journalists n.20 新闻界the press21 报道coverage n. (动词是cover)22 有误导性的misleading adj.23 可靠的dependable adj.24 非常及时的up-to-the-minute adj.25 媒体影响公众经常用sway后面加宾语的表达sway vt.26 信息量大的informative adj.27 娱乐性强的entertaining adj.Technology28 改变transform vt. 代替change29 突破breakthrough n.30 发展advance v. & n.31 惊人的速度 a staggering rate32 信息爆炸information overload33 提高,增强enhance = boost vt.34 创新,发明innovations n.35 远程通讯telecommunications n.36 高生产率的(它的名词productivity生产率在科技类话题也很常用)productive adj.Government37 首要任务priority n.38 稳定stability n.39 建立establish vt.40 解决... solve = combat = tackle = resolve = address vt.41 减轻,缓解alleviate = ease vt.42 对...投资invest in = allocate money to43 当局the authorities44 禁止ban = forbid = prohibit vt.45 监督scrutinise / monitor vt.46 管理administer = regulate vt.47 税收tax revenue48 民主的democratic adj.49 需求demand vt. & n.50 高效率的efficient adj.Tourism51 开阔人的眼界broaden one’s horizons / expand one’s outlook52 冲突conflicts n.53 探索explore vt.54 促进promote vt. (反义词是restrict,阻碍或限制)55 旅游点tourist attraction56 当地居民local residents = local inhabitants57 互相了解mutual understanding58 丰富人的经历enrich one’s experienceLanguages59 ...的大量扩散(比如英语,互联网,环境污染等)the proliferation of...60 在...占统领地位plays a dominant role in...61 灭绝go extinct62 小语种lesser-known languages63 ...的广泛使用t he widespread use of...Culture64 祖先ancestors n.65 后代(注意倒数第三个字母是a不是e,很容易拼错) descendants n.66 文化同化cultural assimilation67 盲目的indiscriminate adj.68 历史悠久的time-honoured n.69 文化遗产cultural heritage70 文化多样性cultural diversity71 文化特征cultural identity72 少数民族ethnic minoritiesDevelopment73 生活节奏the pace of life = the tempo of life74 城乡差距the gap between the urban area and the rural area75 消除eliminate vt.76 质量差的inferior adj.77 设施facilities n.78 (人与人之间)疏远的alienated adj.79 (人)物质化的,现实的materialistic adj.80 现状the present situation = the current situation = the status quo81 建筑的外观exterior n.82 功能function n.Globalisation83 席卷一切的潮流sweeping trends84 有机结合东西文化(culture表示种类时可以加复数)synthesize the Asian and the Western cultures85 侵蚀(本土文化)erode vt.86 普遍的universal adj.87 孤立的isolated adj.88 进口import vt. & n.89 出口export vt. & n.Women90 家庭暴力domestic violence91 性别平等gender equality92 歧视(后面的介词跟against)discrimination n.93 一个开明的社会an enlightened society94 家务事household chores95 被...所拖累be tied down byFamily96 后代offspring n.97 性格冲突personality clashes98 家庭的另一种写法household n.99 富裕的affluent adj.100 贫穷的impoverished adj.101 社区community n.102 家庭观念family values103 代沟generation gap104 亲情family bonds105 和谐harmony n.Crime106 犯罪crimes = offense = criminal acts n.107 犯罪(动词短语)commit a crime n.108 严厉的stringent adj.109 惩罚punishment / penalty n.110 犯罪率the crime rate = the incidence of crime 111 猖獗的rampant adj.112 违法violate the law113 限制(自由等)restrict vt.114 冲动的impulsive adj.115 后果consequence n.116 处境,状况circumstance n.117 改造罪犯reform / rehabilitate criminalsAnimals118 保护(某种资源,比如natural resources 或者old buildings),如果保护某人可以用protect) preserve vt.119 残酷的inhumane adj.120 生物多样性biodiversity n.121 伙伴companions n.122 代替物(比如化妆品实验用动物作替代物而不用人做实验)replacements = alternatives n.123 栖息地habitat n.124 濒危动物endangered species125 兽皮(兽毛是fur)hide n.Environment126 可持续发展sustainable development127 开采自然资源exploit natural resources128 生态系统the ecosystem (许多eco-开头的单词都和生态有关)129 一次性的disposable adj. (比如disposable chopsticks)Environment130 节约,环境类题可以代替save conserve vt.131 恶化vt. deteriorate/aggravate vt. 如果某种现象自身恶化,就可以说deteriorate。
精心整理话题排序 词汇 词性 含义 Education1 parenting n. 家庭教育2 schooling n. 学校教育3 cultivatevt. 培养 4awareness/sense /recognitio nn. 意识5 creative/original adj. 有创造力的6 physicaladj. 身体的 7psychological adj. 心理的 8 peern. 同龄人9motivation n.动力(motivated ,adj 有动力的) 10 adaptto适应11 discipline n. 学科、纪律 12 memories n. 记忆13 acquirevt. 获得(+knowledge/skills ) 14stimulatingadj.有趣的,可替代interesting )Media15 prevalent adj. 无处不在,可替代everywhere 16 objectiveadj. 客观的 17 biased[?ba??st] adj. 不客观的 18 celebrity n. 名人 19 journalists n.记者 20thepress新闻界21 coverage n. 报道(v.cover ) 22 misleading adj. 有误导性的 23 dependableadj. 可靠的 24 up-to-the-minute adj. 非常及时的25 swayvt. 影响+object (宾语) 26 informative adj. 信息量大的 27entertainingadj.娱乐性强的Technology28 transform vt. 改变,代替change 29 breakthrough n. 突破 30advancev.&n.发展 31astaggeringrate 惊人的速度 32informationoverload信息爆炸33 enhance/boost vt. 提高,增强 34 innovationsn. 创新,发明 35 telecommunications n. 远程通信36 productive adj. 高生产率的(n.productivity) Government 37 priority n. 首要任务 38 stability n. 稳定 39 establishvt. 建立 40 solve/combat/tackle /resolv e/addressvt. 解决 41 alleviate/easevt.减轻 42investin /allocatemoneyto 对……投资 43theauthorities当局 44 ban/forbid/prohibit vt. 禁止 45 scrutinize/monitor vt. 监督 46 administer/regulate vt.管理 47 taxrevenue税收48 democratic adj. 民主的 49 demand vt.&n. 需求 50efficientadj. 高效率的tourism51 broadenone'shorizons /expan done'soutlook开阔眼界52conflicts n. 冲突 53 explore vt. 探索54promotevt.促进(反义词restrict ,阻碍、限制) 55 touristattraction旅游点 56 localresidents /localinhabitants当地居民 57 mutualunderstanding 相互了解 58enrichone'sexperience丰富人的经历languages 59theproliferationof … …的大量扩散(英语、互联网、污染等) 60playsadominantrolein … 在…占统治地位 61goextinct灭绝62 lesser-knowlanguages 小语种63 thewidespreaduseof……的广泛使用culture 64 ancestor n. 祖先65 descendants n. 后代66 culturalassimilation 文化同化67 indiscriminate adj. 盲目的68 time-honoured(英)adj. 历史悠久的69 culturalheritage 文化遗产70 culturaldiversity 文化多样性71 culturalidentity 文化特性72 ethnicminorities 少数民族Development 73thepaceoflife/thetempooflife生活节奏74thegapbetweenurbanarea andtheruralarea城乡差距75 eliminate vt. 消除76 inferior adj. 质量差的77 facilities n. 设施78 alienated adj. (人与人之间)疏远的79 materialistic adj. (人)无纸化的,现实的80thepresentsituation/thecurrentsituation/thestatusquo现状81 exterior n. (建筑的)外观82 function n. 功能Globalisation(英)83 sweepingtrends 席卷一切的潮流84synthesise(英)theAsian andthewesterncultures有机结合东西文化(culture表种类时可变复数)85 erode vt. 侵蚀(本土文化)86 universal adj. 普遍的87 isolated adj. 孤立的88 import vt.&n. 进口89 export vt.&n. 出口Women 90 domesticviolence 家庭暴力91 genderequality 性别平等92 discrimination n. 歧视(+介词跟against)93 anenlightenedsociety 一个开明的社会94 householdchores 家务事95 betieddownby 被…所拖累Family 96 offspring n. 后代97 personalityclashes 性格冲突98 household n. 家庭的另一种写法99 affluent adj. 富裕的100 impoverished adj. 贫穷的101 community n. 社区102 familyvalues 家庭观念103 generationgap 代沟104 familybonds n. 亲情105 harmony n. 和谐Crime 106 crimes/offence/criminalacts n. 犯罪107 commitacrime 犯罪(动词短语)108 stringent 严厉的109 punishment/penalty n. 惩罚110thecrimerate/theincidenceofcrime犯罪率111 rampant adj. 猖獗的112 violatethelaw 违法113 restrict vt. 限制(自由等)114 impulsive adj. 冲动的115 consequence n. 后果116 circumstance n. 处境,状况117 reform/rehabilitatecriminals改造罪犯Animals 118 preserve vt.保护(naturalresources/oldbuilding,保护人可用protect)119 inhumane adj. 残酷的120 biodiversity n. 生物多样性121 companions n. 伙伴122 replacements/alternatives n. 替代物123 habitat n. 栖息地124 endangeredspecies 濒危动物125 hide n. 兽皮(兽毛是fur)Environment 126 sustainabledevelopment 可持续发展127 exploitnaturalresources 开采自然资源128theecosystem(eco-与生物有关)生态系统129 disposable adj. 一次性的(如disposablechopsticks)130 conserve vt. 节约,可替代save131deterioratevt.自身恶化aggravatesth. 某事物导致别的恶化,或改被动132 discharge vt. 排放(污染物)133 contamination n. 污染(次数不宜多)134 consume/deplete vt. 消耗(资源)135 eco-friendly adj. 有益于环保的136 scarcity n. 短缺。
雅思写作120急救短语以下是一些你在雅思写作中可能会用到的急救短语,它们可以帮助你更流畅地表达观点和切换主题:1. On the one hand... on the other hand...(一方面...另一方面...)2. In my opinion/From my perspective/As far as I'm concerned (依我看/在我看来)3. It is widely believed that...(普遍认为...)4. It goes without saying that...(不言而喻...)5. Furthermore/Moreover/Additionally(此外/而且/另外)6. However/Nevertheless/Nonetheless(然而/尽管如此/仍然)7. In conclusion/To sum up/In a nutshell(总之/概括起来/简言之)8. In contrast to/Compared to(与...相比)9. It is undeniable that...(不可否认的是...)10. To illustrate/For instance(举例来说)11. From my point of view(从我的角度来看)12. It is worth noting that...(值得注意的是...)13. As a result/Consequently(因此/结果是)14. One cannot deny that...(不能否认的是...)15. Taking everything into consideration(考虑到一切)这些急救短语可以帮助你在写作中展示出更高的语言水平,同时能够使你的文章逻辑清晰、有条理。
当然,在使用这些短语时,你应该确保它们能够恰当地插入到你的句子和段落中,并与整个文章相互衔接。
雅思写作核心语料库Part 11 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 带来工作的满意感和安全感2lay a solid professional working experience 积累扎实的工作经验3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削减支出4increase/g enerate job opportunities 创造就业机会6promote talent introduction and exchange 促进人才的引进与交流7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落伍9lay a solid foundation for 奠定坚实的基础10 pave the way for the future/development 为未来铺平了道路11foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养合作感与竞争感12cultivate the spirit of team working 培养团队合作精神13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧14widen one’s knowledge 拓宽知识面15enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富社会与人生经历16enlargeone’s view/broaden o ne’s horizon拓宽视野17realize the value of life 实现人生价值18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克服困难19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际交流技巧20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解与歧视21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的平衡22raise the standard of living提高生活水平spiritual life 丰富人们的精神生活25enrich people’s26promote social skills and c ompetence提高社交技巧与能力27strengthen the family t ies促进家庭团结28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感29bring joys and comforts to sb带来愉悦与舒适30usher in a brand-new life-style引入全新的生活方式31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳定33improve the utilization rate of energy resources提高能源的利用率34make full use of充分利用满足人们的需求35satisfy people’s needs/meet the demands of people36promote the development of relative industries促进相关产业的发展37stimulate domestic needs刺激国内需求38 impel economic development促进经济的发展39generate jobs, income and tax revenue s扩大就业机会,提高收入40enhance mutual understanding促进相互的理解41boost local development促进当地的发展42promote cultural exchange and cooperation促进文化的交流与合作丰富人生经历43enrich one’s experience of life44strengthen the ties with outside world加强与外面世界的联系46foster a climate of peace and prosperity营造和平繁荣的气氛47stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激发团结48maintain a natural balance 保持自然平衡49reduce the labor intensity降低劳动强度in sth 刺激人们的想象里与兴趣50stimulate one’s imagination and interest51accelerate the flow of information 加速信息的流动52prvide more business opportunities 提供商机53increase the productivity提高生产力54create more opportunities for education 创造受教育的机会55improve educational conditions 改善教育条件56release people from hard manual work 使人们从繁重的体力劳动中解脱出来57speed up technical innovation加速技术革新58better the development of human society 完善人力资源的发展60bring immeasurable economic benefits 带来巨大的经济效益Part2 弊端1put sb or sth at risk 使---冒风险3be lack of a sense of job security 缺乏工作的安全感4distract sb from doing sth 是某人从某事中分心5impose a heave strain on 带来巨大的压力6be exaggerate d and cheating 夸大且欺骗的7be the i nvasion of privacy 侵犯隐私8violate rights of free speech侵犯言论自由的权利9endanger social stability and safety 危害到社会的稳定与安全10restrain sb from doing 限制某人做某事14go astray误入歧途15undermine local culture 破环当地文化16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破坏社会的安全与稳定17set a bad example to 树立坏的榜样18lead to the e xtinction of some s pecies导致一些物种的灭绝19result in shortage of energy and natural resources导致能源的短缺21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 导致了A与B之间的疏远22bring disgrace on sb 为---带来耻辱23suffer heavy losses 损失惨重24easily cause stress-related illnesses 容易导致与压力相关的疾病25lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基础设施26break the e cological balance 破环生态平衡27lead to e xtravagant waste of public funds 导致公共资金的极度浪费28make… in disorder 使混乱30be harmful to our physical and mental and health 损害身心健康31lead to d egradation of social atmosphere 世风日下32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 进一步加大贫富之间的差距33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 有限的自然资源的枯竭和环境的恶化34contaminate environment 污染环境37 be a r oot of all evils 万恶之源38be easily taken in by 容易被欺骗39aggravate the traffic jams and worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和拥挤更为恶化40will pay a high price for this negative development of 为。
慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总今天我们要跟大家分享的雅思写作模板,是来自慎小嶷的雅思写作参考书系列。
接下来请看内容:慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】动物类真题7.5分范文动物类真题【Humans should not use animals as sources of food and clothing. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?】需要注意的单词:animal-rightblood-thirstyIn ancient times, there was no opposition to the exploitation of animals. But now many animal-right activists object to consumption of animals as sources of food and clothing. I would not go along with their viewpoint. It may be true that animal consumption poses threats to our lives. For instance, not only is the hunting of endangered species such as whaling blood-thirsty, it can also ruin the ecosystem. Since citizens are increasingly aware of the far-reaching impact of the extinction of endangered species, it is reasonable for the government to regulate the consumption of endangered species as food and clothing.在古代,没有人反对将动物作为一种资源来使用。
最新慎小一地道美语写作表达前进类(论证positive方面常用)1.be supposed to 是在写作和口语考试中都可以用来替换should 的美语极常用表达例句:In fact, going on a diet is supposed to be more than just eating little. It should also be about eating healthily.2.hold fast to…这里的fast不是“快速地”,而是“坚实地”。
这个句型完整的意思是“牢牢地把握住……”例句:In his biography, the message of perseverance and holding fast to one’s dreams in the face of adversity is very strong.近义:其实在美语中,put a premium on/ set considerable store (这里不是指商店) by/ put a high value on / treasure( vt. ) / cherish ( vt.) / value ( vt.)也都可以用来表达“珍视”的意思,没必要总是不停地用“put emphasis on”或者“attach great importance to”这些每个考生都在使用的表达了。
3.bear in mind that…牢记……例句:○1Bear in mind that the next generation of cell phone is just around the corner (很快就要到来).○2It is important to bear in mind that an assessment (评估) based on the data is only aprediction. The results are not carved in stone.提示:○1be based on也是新托福作文中很常见的句型,虽然是基础句型,但是出现频率很高。
慎小嶷《十天突破雅思写作》总结注意:1、作文要有实质内容。
2、6分:260~270个词左右;6、5分:280个词以上。
3、没有必要一定写长难句,但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。
必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子,而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。
(准确、严密、多样、清晰)4、对于零星出现的少量拼写错误,只要不引起歧义,是不会导致严重扣分的,但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。
5、考场里没有时间打草稿,但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。
6、当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来,否则会被判为违纪行为。
7、考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战:下载标准格式的答题纸;用铅笔写作,每行10~12个单词;严格控制时间,Task1不应超过25 min,Task2不应超过45 min。
备考初期,可将Task1和Task2分开练习,但在考前一周内,必须演练完整的写作考试全程,严格控制时间,写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。
8、Task1 图表题Task2 议论题Task achievement针对题目所给的图形详细介绍信息Coherence and cohensionLexical resourceGrammatical range and accuracyTask response论证要扣题且强有力Coherence and cohensionLexical resourceGrammatical range and accuracy客观、准确、详尽主观性使用的词汇有限,句式要求不高词汇量要求较高,句式灵活多变最高境界:让考官即使不看图表,只看考生作文也能够准确地想象出图表的内容在观点上没有标准答案,重点在于是否可以用英文比较准确地表达并且强有力地支持这种观点;不用纠结怎样的观点才是“正确的”,而应考虑这道题持怎样的论点才能写起来最顺手,最能充分利用自己考前准备的内容。
怎样积累雅思写作万能论证句式怎样积累雅思写作万能论证句式导语:首先,能作为万能论证句式在雅思写作中做积累的,一定是在语法上具备高分潜质的,也就是说一定要是成分相对复杂一点的句式。
下面YJBYS小编分享积累雅思写作万能论证句式,欢迎参考!1.复合从句①What is meant by this is that each individual must be aware of the impact he or she has on the world and their unique part to play in this world.一个名词性从句作主语。
整个句子是个“复合复杂”句。
②What will happen is that technology will not replace teachers.2.倒装句①Only by further developing the way in which we manage our societies can we make sure that those currently not in control of globalization倒装句式。
雅思作文其中一个要求就是考生能运用不同的句式表达,能记住这样稍微复杂的'倒装句式,作文会上一个层次。
②Only when it is more costly to keep up a building or a district should town and city planners consider redevelopment as an option.3.连接性佳What is needed, therefore, is education.这句话的逻辑关系性紧凑,文章衔接非常自然通畅。
其次,语感优美。
当然这个要求相对就高一些了,大家需要在掌握第一点的基础上对这一点进行熟悉。
①The core of the conflicts in the contemporary society is rooted inthe growing population and a changing economy.对称押韵的句式用法②I do not be lieveit is the best or only way toprotect the environment; in fact, it is only a small part of what is needed in a global initiative.③We have seen and continue to seecivilization being bulldozed in the name of progress.④It will neverreplace this,it will onlymake this matter more important.再次,具有代表性。
精心整理话题排序词汇词性含义Education 1 parenting n. 家庭教育2 schooling n. 学校教育3 cultivate vt. 培养4awareness/sense/recognitionn. 意识5 creative/original adj. 有创造力的6 physical adj. 身体的7 psychological adj. 心理的8 peer n. 同龄人9 motivation n. 动力(motivated,adj有动力的)10 adaptto 适应11 discipline n. 学科、纪律12 memories n. 记忆13 acquire vt. 获得(+knowledge/skills)14 stimulating adj. 有趣的,可替代interesting)Media 15 prevalent adj. 无处不在,可替代everywhere16 objective adj. 客观的17 biased[?ba??st] adj. 不客观的18 celebrity n. 名人19 journalists n. 记者20 thepress 新闻界21 coverage n. 报道(v.cover)22 misleading adj. 有误导性的23 dependable adj. 可靠的24 up-to-the-minute adj. 非常及时的25 sway vt. 影响+object(宾语)26 informative adj. 信息量大的27 entertaining adj. 娱乐性强的Technology 28 transform vt. 改变,代替change29 breakthrough n. 突破30 advance v.&n. 发展31 astaggeringrate 惊人的速度32 informationoverload 信息爆炸33 enhance/boost vt. 提高,增强34 innovations n. 创新,发明35 telecommunications n. 远程通信36 productive adj. 高生产率的(n.productivity)Government 37 priority n. 首要任务38 stability n. 稳定39 establish vt. 建立40solve/combat/tackle/resolve/addressvt. 解决41 alleviate/ease vt. 减轻42 investin/allocatemoneyto 对……投资43 theauthorities 当局44 ban/forbid/prohibit vt. 禁止45 scrutinize/monitor vt. 监督46 administer/regulate vt. 管理47 taxrevenue 税收48 democratic adj. 民主的49 demand vt.&n. 需求50 efficient adj. 高效率的tourism 51broadenone'shorizons/expandone'soutlook开阔眼界52 conflicts n. 冲突53 explore vt. 探索54 promote vt. 促进(反义词restrict,阻碍、限制)55 touristattraction 旅游点56localresidents/localinhabitants当地居民57 mutualunderstanding 相互了解58 enrichone'sexperience 丰富人的经历languages 59 theproliferationof……的大量扩散(英语、互联网、污染等)60 playsadominantrolein…在…占统治地位61 goextinct 灭绝62 lesser-knowlanguages 小语种63 thewidespreaduseof……的广泛使用culture 64 ancestor n. 祖先65 descendants n. 后代66 culturalassimilation 文化同化67 indiscriminate adj. 盲目的68 time-honoured(英)adj. 历史悠久的69 culturalheritage 文化遗产70 culturaldiversity 文化多样性71 culturalidentity 文化特性72 ethnicminorities 少数民族Development 73thepaceoflife/thetempooflife生活节奏74thegapbetweenurbanarea andtheruralarea城乡差距75 eliminate vt. 消除76 inferior adj. 质量差的77 facilities n. 设施78 alienated adj. (人与人之间)疏远的79 materialistic adj. (人)无纸化的,现实的80thepresentsituation/thecurrentsituation/thestatusquo现状81 exterior n. (建筑的)外观82 function n. 功能Globalisation(英)83 sweepingtrends 席卷一切的潮流84synthesise(英)theAsian andthewesterncultures有机结合东西文化(culture表种类时可变复数)85 erode vt. 侵蚀(本土文化)86 universal adj. 普遍的87 isolated adj. 孤立的88 import vt.&n. 进口89 export vt.&n. 出口Women 90 domesticviolence 家庭暴力91 genderequality 性别平等92 discrimination n. 歧视(+介词跟against)93 anenlightenedsociety 一个开明的社会94 householdchores 家务事95 betieddownby 被…所拖累Family 96 offspring n. 后代97 personalityclashes 性格冲突98 household n. 家庭的另一种写法99 affluent adj. 富裕的100 impoverished adj. 贫穷的101 community n. 社区102 familyvalues 家庭观念103 generationgap 代沟104 familybonds n. 亲情105 harmony n. 和谐Crime 106 crimes/offence/criminalacts n. 犯罪107 commitacrime 犯罪(动词短语)108 stringent 严厉的109 punishment/penalty n. 惩罚110thecrimerate/theincidenceofcrime犯罪率111 rampant adj. 猖獗的112 violatethelaw 违法113 restrict vt. 限制(自由等)114 impulsive adj. 冲动的115 consequence n. 后果116 circumstance n. 处境,状况117 reform/rehabilitatecriminals改造罪犯Animals 118 preserve vt.保护(naturalresources/oldbuilding,保护人可用protect)119 inhumane adj. 残酷的120 biodiversity n. 生物多样性121 companions n. 伙伴122 replacements/alternatives n. 替代物123 habitat n. 栖息地124 endangeredspecies 濒危动物125 hide n. 兽皮(兽毛是fur)Environment 126 sustainabledevelopment 可持续发展127 exploitnaturalresources 开采自然资源128theecosystem(eco-与生物有关)生态系统129 disposable adj. 一次性的(如disposablechopsticks)130 conserve vt. 节约,可替代save131deterioratevt.自身恶化aggravatesth. 某事物导致别的恶化,或改被动132 discharge vt. 排放(污染物)133 contamination n. 污染(次数不宜多)134 consume/deplete vt. 消耗(资源)135 eco-friendly adj. 有益于环保的136 scarcity n. 短缺。
技能类
develop their skills 发展他们的技能
improve their academic skills 提高他们的学术技能
gain practical experience 获得实践经验
develop good learning habits 形成良好的学习习惯
increase their independence 增强他们的独立性
have more creative ideas 更有创意
work closely with their colleagues 与同学(同事)密切地合作improve their life skills 提高他们的生活技能
broaden their interests 扩展他们的兴趣爱好
prepare for their employment 帮助他们为就业做好准备
update their skills 更新他们的技能
achieve their potential 充分发挥他们的潜力
效率类
make learning more efficient 让学习变得更高效
increase their efficiency 提高他们的效率
reduce distractions 减少干扰
make the best use of their time 更充分的利用他们的时间
boost their performance 提升他们的表现
make our lives more convenient and comfortable 让我们的生活变得更方便、更舒适make traffic more efficient 让交通变得更高效
influence people's opinions 影响人们的看法
make the country more competitive 让国家变得更有竞争力
权力类
give them more freedom 给他们更多的自由
increase their choices 丰富他们的选择
should be a personal choice 应当纯属个人的选择
can have more flexible schedules 可以有更加灵活的时间安排
have job security 拥有工作的稳定性
employee benefits 员工福利
are treated fairly 受到平等的对待
promote gender equality 促进性别平等
violate their privacy 侵犯他们的隐私
责任类
teach their children good behaviour 教给孩子良好的行为举止
give their advice and support 给他们建议和支持
working parents 工作的家长们
achieve good grades/get good grades 取得好成绩
elderly people 老年人
meet students' needs 满足学生们的需求
provide a friendly learning environment 提供一个友好的学习环境
do volunteer work 做义工
improve public services 改进公共服务
create jobs/create employment opportunities 创造就业
reduce poverty 减少贫困现象
introduce laws to 通过立法来
run campaigns to encourage people to 举办大型的系列宣传活动以鼓励人们去promote fair competition 促进公平的竞争
provide reliable information 提供可靠的信息
环境类
damage the environment 破坏环境
industrial production 工业生产
traffic pollution 交通污染
fossil fuels 化石燃料
increase greenhouse gas emissions 导致温室效应气体的排放增加
rapid population growth 人口的快速增长
meet/fulfil their environmental responsibilities 履行他们对于环境的义务
become overcrowded 变得过于拥挤
genetically modified food 转基因食品
cut down forests/log forests 砍伐森林
endangered animals 濒危动物
animal experiment 动物实验
健康类
lead a healthy lifestyle 保持健康的生活方式
lead an healthy lifestyle 过着不健康的生活
home-cooked food 家里做的饭菜
fast food 快餐
outdoor sports 户外运动
promote healthy lifestyle 推广健康的生活方式
improve healthcare services 改善医疗服务
population ageing 人口的老龄化
cause stress and anxiety 导致压力和焦虑
lead a stressful lifestyle 在生活中承受很大的压力
have a strong sense of belonging 有一种很强的归属感
spend too much time online 花过多的时间上网
财务类
consumer society 崇尚消费的社会
develop good spending habits 形成良好的消费习惯
involve high costs 涉及到高昂的费用
low-cost airlines 提供低价航线的航空公司
the gap between rich and poor 贫富差距
make large profits 获得很高的利润
give financial support to 为……提供资助
has more important concerns 还有其他更需要关注的问题
should increase spending on 应该加大对……的资金投入government tax revenue 政府的税收
contribute to the economy 为经济做出贡献
the tourism industry 旅游产业
long-distance food 被长距离运输的食品
multinational companies 跨国公司
international aid 国际援助
安全类
reduce crime rates 降低犯罪率
reform criminals 改造罪犯
give them harsh punishments 给他们严厉的惩罚
address the root causes of crime 从根本上解决犯罪问题
threaten people's safety 威胁人们的安全
media violence 媒体里面的暴力内容
Internet crime 网络犯罪
break traffic rules 违反交通规则
involve high risks 涉及很高的风险
protect national security 保卫国家的安全
文化类
protect their heritage 保护他们的文化传承
customs and traditions 风俗和传统
a multicultural society 一个多元文化的社会
promote peace and understanding 促进和平与理解
cultural globalisation 文化的全球化
the expansion of English 英语的扩张
an endangered language 一种濒危的语言
introduce laws to protect historic buildings 通过立法来保护具有历史意义的建筑adapt old buildings to meet modern needs 让老房子适应现代生活的需要works of art 艺术品
build a positive company/corporate culture 建设积极的企业文化
乐趣类
is a good leisure activity 是一种很好的休闲活动
are fun and enjoyable 是很有趣而且令人愉快的
in a virtual world 在一个虚拟的世界里
use online resources 利用网络上的资源
online shopping 网络购物
are portable and easy to use 便于携带而且方便使用的
keep in touch with family and friends 与亲友们保持联络
advertising campaigns 大规模的广告系列宣传活动discover their real interests 发现他们自己真正的兴趣所在
feel bored and unmotivated 感到无聊而且缺乏动力
is an enjoyable and memorable experience 是令人愉快而且很值得回忆的经历explore the local culture and history 探索当地的文化和历史。