山东省章丘市2016高考英语二轮复习 短文选练(2)

2016高考英语短二轮：短文语法填空训练（2）及答案2016高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wang Peng felt 1. _______ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out 2. _______. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner 3. _______ (name)Yong Hui was serving 4. _______ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by 5. _______ (curious), Wang Peng came to takea close look6. _______ the menu. He could not even believe7. _______ eyes. He was amazed at8. _______ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Hui’s food made people become tired quickly9. _______ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ough t to be a competition bet ween 10. _______ two restaurants.答案: 1. frustrated 2. why 3. named 4. slimming 5. curiosity6. at7. his8. what9. because 10. the2016高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2016高考英语（二轮）短文语法填空选练题（5）短文语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time and get more relaxed．But 61._______(luck)，this has not happened yet．Today we work harder, work longer hours and have more stresses than ten years ago． 62._______ we use machines that save us time，we still have less free time than our parents and grandparents．But what is this doing to our health? An American journalist says that people are suffering from“hurry 63.________(sick)”－we’re trying to do more things in less time．64._____ a result，our lives are stressful．He says that 65._______ we slow down，we won’t live as long as our parents．For most people, faster doesn’t mea n better.In the USA，there is a book called “One－Minute Bedtime Stories for children”．These are shorter versions of traditional stories，specially 66._______(write) for “busy parents”who want to save time! Some answer phones now have “quick playback” b uttons so that we can replay people’s messages faster—we can’t waste time 67.__________(listen)to people speaking 68.____ the normal speed!The only thing 69._____ is slower than before is the way wedrive．Our cars are faster but the traffic is worse, so we drive more slowly．We spend more time sitting in our cars，feeling 70._______(stress). Experts predict that in ten years the average speed on the roadin cities will be only 17 km／h．语法填空61.unluckily 62.although/though/even if 63.sickness 64.As 65.unless 66.written67.listening 68.at 69.that 70. stressed高考英语语法填空专项练习Tens of thousands of lives could be saved each year in the UK if people___1___ (get) off the sofa and stretched their legs more, say charities.The "Walking Works" report by the Ramblers and Macmillan Cancer Supportsaid ___2___ was a free activity which could transform people's health.Being physically active decreases the odds of heart problems and stroke.But it also makes ___3___ difference in other conditions such as type2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and many cancers.Last week a British Medical Journal study showed ___4___ exercise wasas good a medicine as pills ___5___ some conditions including heart diseases and another study showed walking at least an hour a day ___6___ (significant) cut the risk of breast cancer.What is moderate physical activity?UK chief medical officers recommend 150 minutes of moderate physical activity each week. That's enough to make the heart beat ___7___ while still being able to readily have a conversation. It includes walking, cycling and gardening. The latest report said that if everyone, in England alone, did the ___8___ (recommend) 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week it would:Save 37,000 lives each yearPrevent 6,700 cases of breast cancerStop 4,700 people getting colorectal cancerLead to nearly 300,000 fewer cases of type 2 diabetes.The two charities run the Walking for Health programme in an attempt to get more people up ___9___ their feet. Benedict Southworth, chief executive of the Ramblers, said: "We're facing a serious crisis of inactivity, but there is a simple ___10___ (solute), "We need to see greater investment in initiatives which support and promote walking as the most accessible and ___11___ (afford) way for people to get active." Ciarán Devane, c hief executive of Macmillan Cancer Support, said: "For cancer patients, being active can help manage some of the debilitating consequences of treatment and can even ___12___ reduce the chance of some cancers returning."Inactivity is a nationwide epidemic that must be tackled now before it is too late."Public Health England said ___13___ (active) had "life threatening consequences".Its director of health and wellbeing Prof Kevin Fenton said: "Inactivity increases the ___14___ of serious illnesses like type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers."It makes it more ___15___ (like) that people will be overweight or obese. Supporting people to get active ___16___ walking can be a major part of the solution."参考答案Key:1.got2. walking3. that4. for5. significantly6. what7. faster8. recommended9. on 10. solution11. affordable 12. help 13. inactivity 14. risk 15. likely 16. through【词语注释】stroke 中风，抚摸，打，击charities 慈善团体diabetes 糖尿病moderate 中等的，适度的debilitating 使虚弱，使衰弱短文语法填空Two seeds lay side by side in the fertile spring soil.The first seed said, “I want to grow! I want to send my roots deep into the soil __1__ me, and thrust my sprouts (芽) __2__ the earth’s crust above me.I want to open my tender buds(蓓蕾) like banners to announce the __3__ (arrive) of spring.I want to feel the warmth of the sun on my face and the blessing of the morning dew(露水) on my petals(花瓣)！”And so she grew.The second seed said, “I am afraid.If I send my roots into the ground below, I don’t know what I __4__(come) across in the dark.If I push my way throughthe hard soil above me, I may damage my delicate sprouts. What if I let my buds open and a snail (蜗牛) tries __5__(eat) them? And __6__ I were to open my blossoms, __7__ small child may pull me from the ground.No, it is much __8__ (good) for me to wait __9__it is safe.”And so she waited.A yard hen scratching around in the early spring ground for food found the waiting seed and immediately ate __10__.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________【解析】两颗种子的故事，告诉我们惧怕冒险和成长，最终要被生活吞没。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校山东2016高考英语短文改错（二轮）选练（4）1. 短文改错（15分）My hometown is a pretty city，so people there are 81.kind and polite. With coming of spring，grass and 82.trees turn green，and flowers grew in many colors. 83.In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more 84. beautiful. After autumn arrives，the city looks as an 85.old man with leaves fallen from the trees. In winter， 86.a lot of white birds come to my city for food. I can 87.wait more patiently above the sea for quite a long 88.time. While they find fish come to the surface, they 89.fly down immediate and catch them without delay. 90.That is my city, and I love it so much.【参考答案】1.My hometown is a pretty city，so people there are 76 and kind and polite.WithΛcoming of spring,grassand 77. thetrees turn green,and flowers grew in manycolors. 78. growIn summer,the sea under the blue skies is even more 79. sky beautiful. After autumn arrives,the city looks as an 80. like old man with leaves fallen from the trees. Inwinter, 81. fallinga lot of white birds come to my city for food. I can 82. They wait more patiently above the sea for quite a long 83. more time. While they find fish come to the surface,they 84. When fly down immediate and catch them withoutdelay. 85. immediatelyThat is my city,and I love it so much.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

山东济南市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解新编【2】及答案阅读理解Going green seems to be a fad （时尚）for a lot of people these days。

Whether that is good or bad，we can't really say, but for the two of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle。

On April 22，2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year。

This meant doing 365 different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy，we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year，Our Green Year started。

My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps。

文体分类练(二)记叙文(限时:25分钟)Passage1(2023山东淄博一模)My husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it.By chance,a friend of ours in Australia mentioned “pet sitting” and that it is something you can do all over the world.We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options.There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world,but we tried our luck,sent a request,and to our surprise landed a three-month job in Grenada,so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.Inspired by a Canadian couple,we decided to start our own travel blog.We began by writing about The Virgin Islands,highlighting the beautiful beaches.However,for every photo album of a beautiful beach,there were 10 photos of trash.It was hard to ignore the plastic pollution issue,especially on such primitive and remote beaches.So,we began to share photos of the trash we saw and how much we could pick up on our daily dog walks.The more we looked into plastic pollution,the more we realized the severity of the global plastic pollution.From that point,we used our platform to create awareness and highlight ways to say no to plastic and travel plastic-free.We changed our daily routines,our way of living,and even our diets to accommodate more organic foods and little to no plastic packaging.It’s been over three years now and we continue to do what we can.This journey has led us to some amazing places,working with great brands and even organizing a country-wide beach clean-up campaign in Grenada.Our aim now is to keep on going.We love connecting with like-minded people.It’s been amazing few years that was sparked by a conversation about pet sitting.Who would have guessed?1.Why did the author do pet sitting?A.To raise fund.B.To protect the environment.C.To cover travel expenses.D.To shoot beautiful beaches.2.What does the author intend to convey through her story?A.Pet sitting is a new type of occupation.B.The Caribbean is an ideal travel destination.C.Travel blog is a superb way to gain popularity.D.Action should be taken to fight plastic pollution.3.How did the author find her experience in the Caribbean?A.Significant.B.Challenging.C.Adventurous.D.Dreadful.4.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Changing Lifestyles by Pet SittingB.Unexpected Gains from Pet Sitting TravelC.Dealing with Global Environmental PollutionD.The Availability of Pet Sitting in the CaribbeanPassage2(2023四川宜宾二诊)Sachin Oza always seemed to catch whatever cold and flu germs were flying around.Despite being only in his mid-thirties,he felt out of shape and out of sorts.He realized that if he didn’t make some changes,his immune function would continue worsening with age.“I have a family background of diabetes,high cholesterol,and heart disease,” adds Oza.“I had to take action.”But Oza’s lifestyle stood in the way.He clocked long days working in finance in London,with little opportunity to be active or focus on his well-being.His commute from his home in Orpington,Kent,to the office was stressful and time-consuming,and he was spending far too many hours stuck behind his desk.Oza’s increasingly sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle had repercussions.In addition to catching bugs easily,he lacked energy,his body ached,and he felt lethargic.“My immune system was really weak,” recalls Oza.“I knew that I shouldn’t be feeling this way before even hitting 40.”So he began a 15-year journey to examine his health fully.He conducted some changes to his diet,introducing more raw fruits and vegetables and cutting down on junk food.He started going for runs and began regular training,resistance training,and stretching.He also became interested in mindfulness,practising deep-breathing and meditation.Now 49,Oza feels like a new man.“I catch colds far less frequently than before,” he says.His aches and pains have eased,his stress levels are lower,and he sleeps soundly.“I no longer wake up in the early hours,which has made a huge difference in how I feel.”There are many factors affecting the immune system that we can’t control—ageing weakens our immune function,for example,and we have individual genetic differences that affect how we deal withdiseases.5.What was the barrier for Oza to make changes before?A.His immune system.B.His family background.C.His unfavourable lifestyle.D.His weak health situation.6.What does the underlined word “lethargic” mean?A.Puzzled.B.Sleepy.C.Unconfident.D.Energetic.7.How has Oza regained health?A.By taking a 15-year journey.B.By giving up his job in London.C.By eating raw fruits and vegetables.D.By changing diets and keeping training.8.What do you think of Oza according to his experience?A.Busy.B.Determined.C.Intelligent.D.Dull.Passage3(2023浙江嘉兴二模)Joe Horan,a physical education teacher,has started the program Building Men to create a positive vision of manhood not just for himself,but also for the boys he teaches.Looking back,Mr.Horan says his program developed from a low point in his life.In 2004 as he went through a hard time,he felt society’s definition of manhood was leading him down the wrong path.His life,he says,lacked substance and depth.“A desire became planted in my heart.That is,to find healing from the unhealthy messages I believed about manhood,” he says.Then,his sister recommended a book,Season of Life by Jeffrey Marx,which digs into the discovery of what being a man is all about.Joe took all the clues and started to put life lessons into his class.Despite limited resources and funding,Building Men began at one middle school in the district in 2006.It grew on a shoestring budget,expanding school by school,year by year.Today,33 teachers,like Mr.Colabufo,work across 18 schools.Mr.Colabufo has known Mr.Horan for several years,noting many people are aware of the program’s success.“Joe’s a legend in this district,” Mr.Colabufo says.The program appeals to boys at first because of a basketball component,but its secret is how it divesinto off-the-court issues through discussions on character.Building Men helps participants gain insight,work to restore self-worth,and learn to calm emotions.SIR is a central component of lessons,standing for significance,integrity,and relationships.At a recent breakfast fundraiser,Shateek Nelson,a senior at Nottingham High School,shared his experience,having participated in Building Men since middle school.He said he learned to see the bigger picture,rather than living in the moment.He also came to realize his actions affect others,and now he factors that into his decisions.9.What motivated Joe Horan to start the program Building Men?A.An instructional book.B.His personal experience.C.His sister’s suggestion.D.The society’s expectation.10.What does the underlined word “shoestring” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Flexible.B.Proper.C.Tight.D.Balanced.11.What did Shateek Nelson learn from participating in Building Men?A.One should dream big and then start small.B.One should live each day as if it were the last day.C.It is good to gain real-life experience at middle school.D.It is essential to think more of others in decision-making.12.What is the best title for the text?A.SIR:Core Component of Physical EducationB.Healthy Life:Involving Substance and DepthC.Building Men:Teaching Boys About ManhoodD.Manhood:Teenagers’ Power of Handling Issues答案：Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。

)My soccer coach retired inlast week. I wanted to do anythingsomethingspecial for him at his retirement party. My mum makesthe betterbest biscuits in the world, so I decidedecidedto ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic stepstepsof baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really wellgood. Myonly mistake was that I dropped some on the floor afterwhen/whileI was packing them up.At atheparty，my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them andjoked, “I might have to retire again next year just ∧toget some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoyenjoyingthe biscuits with happy laughter!B.(2015·四川卷)Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time－wasting activity! In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace答案：Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want ∧toshare with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I telltold you last time, I made three new friendfriendshere. We hang out together during lunch andafter school. We've been spending a lot of time singsingingin karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdaysnow and it really costs me manymuch. And I started to see this as a time－wasting activity! In fact, I don'tlike to go anymore, sobut I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. HowWhatdo you think I should do? If you。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校湖南（天心区）2016高考英语阅读理解（二轮）训练题2016高考训练题----阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

If you are hungry, what will you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like stomach, even your mind will be hungry. But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many such absurd things. So it silently begins to hide your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets its full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”, “Why can’t I think?”, “Why am I always given the difficult problems?” Well, this is the result of using our own karma(宿命)of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.Hunger of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. But why is it reading but not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educational tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like that to develop other aspects of our life, we have to turn to reading for help. You have a number of books in the world which will answer all your “how-to” questions. Once you read a book, you just don’t run your eyes through the lines, but your mind decodes it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed. Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed, if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, which you would never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing but creativity. The more books you read, the wider your mind will become. Also this improves your speech-making skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. When you start speaking English or any other language fluently with your friends or other people, you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.Actually, I had a problem in speaking English fluently, but as I read, I could improve significantly. So guys, do join me and give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. Now what are you waiting for? Go, grab a book and let me know!32·What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?A．We don’t read books． B．Our creativity gets a full stop． C．We don’t know what to do next． D．We don’t have a good memory．33．One’s mind is hungry because it____-A．is mentally busy with many absurd thingsB．can’t work out things wellC．1oosens its freedom to forgetD．begins to pay careful attention to his needs34·Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?A．Helping you enlarge your vocabulary．B．Helping you develop your creativity．C．Helping you improve your speaking skills．D．Helping you run your eyes through the lines．35．By reading more，we are sure to_______A．speak English fluently B．store books in our mindC．dream the wildest dreams D．perform better mentally in the future参考答案32—35、BADD2016高考训练题----阅读理解。

山东菏泽市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮选练（2）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open，” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.The smartphone－like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop_up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.“As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs，” said Sam Biddle, who writes for . “We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things，” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”9to5Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone －like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago，” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural，” he said. “There's gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”60．One of the possible functions of the smartphone－like glasses is to ________．A．program the opening hours of a barB．supply you with a picture of the futureC．provide information about your surroundingsD．update the maps and GPS in your smartphones61．The underlined phrase “pop up” in the third paragraph probably means “________”．A. develop rapidlyB. get round quicklyC. appear immediatelyD. go over automatically62．According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone－like glasses are ________．A. necessary for teenagersB. attractive to New YorkersC. available to people worldwideD. expensive for average consumers63．We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone－like glasses ________．A. may have a potential marketB. are as common as smartphonesC. are popular among young adultsD. will be improved by a new technology【要点综述】本文是一篇新闻报道，客观报道了google 公司即将推出一款智能眼镜以及人们对它的不同看法。

山东章丘市2016高考英语短文改错（二轮）选练（1）及答案1.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Playing the violin was once one of my dream．Because of lack of practice and playing skills，I did it very bad in the beginning and was often laughing at by other students．Gradually，I lost confidence to myself and wanted to give up．But my teacher told me．“Nothing was easy．Struggle is a vital part of our life．”Heard that，I pushed myself harder and began making a rapid progress．Eventually，I won the first place in a violin competition．From his experience．I’ve learned a lesson that it is struggle which leads us to success．As long as we don’t give up and learn from our mistakes，we are sure overcome whatever difficulties we’re faced with．【参考答案】1、2.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。