新概念英语第1册课文与详细讲解

.专业.专注.

. word可编辑 . Lesson 1 Excuse me!

对不起！

Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it?

听录音，然后回答问题，这是谁的手袋？

Excuse me!

Yes?

Is this your handbag?

Pardon?

Is this your handbag?

Yes, it is.

Thank you very much.

New Word and expressions 生词和短语

excuse v. 原谅

This :pron.这

me pron.我(宾格)

your 你的，你们的

.专业.专注.

. word可编辑 .

is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数

Handbag n. （女用）手提包

Pardon int. 原谅，请再说一遍

It pron.它

thank you 感谢你（们） very much 非常地

动词be的用法 .专业.专注.

. word可编辑 . be 的用法口诀

我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；

单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。

变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。

变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。

be动词专项练习--用am, is, are 填空：

1. I ______ a student. ______ you a student? No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father?

8. Jane and Tom _________ my friends

9. Where _____ my pen ?

10. Where ______ my books ?

11. That ______ my red skirt.

12. Who ______ I?

13. The jeans ______ on the desk.

14. Here ______ a photo of my family .

15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. .专业.专注.

. word可编辑 .

句型转换的方法

一.肯定句变否定句

1.句子中有be，在be后加not。

练习：将下列句子变成否定句。

1. I am a teacher. → I ______ a teacher.

2. We are students. → We ________ students.

3. Jane is a girl. → Jane ____ a girl.

二.肯定句变一般疑问句: 句子中有be，把be提到句首

练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。

1. I am a teacher. ____ ____ a teacher?

2. They are students. ______ ______ students?

3. Jane is a girl. ______ ______ a girl?

三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答

1.Are you Maria ?

肯定回答：Yes , I am. 否定回答：No, I’m not.

1) Are you a student?

肯:_______________. 否： _______________.

2) Is he Jack ?

肯：_______________. 否：_______________.

人称代词的用法

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代.专业.专注.

. word可编辑 . 词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：

（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁。如：

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.

We / You / They are students.

（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，(动词v和介词prep后跟宾语) 表示动作行为的对象。如：

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)

Ask me . Follow me .

简单介词：

at, in, from, on

复合介词：

upon, inside, outside

人称 单数 复数

主格 S 宾格 O 主格 S 宾格 O

第一人称 I we

第二人称 you you

第三人称 he

they she

it .专业.专注.

. word可编辑 . 双重介词：

from behind, from among

短语介词：

in case of, according to

如：they talk about ____(I)

人称代词练习题

一、用所给词义的适当形式填空：

1、 is a teacher. (她)

2、 is a good boy. (他)

3、 is in the classroom (它)

4、

are very smart today. (你)

5、 (你们) are students.

6、 can’t find my ruler (我). Where is

(它)?

7、

am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)

8、 is my brother. (他) .专业.专注.

. word可编辑 . 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它)

10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们）

二．用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空

1.Her sister is helping _______（we）.

2.John and I are in the same school. （we）go to school together.

3.Everyone likes_____(she), do (you)?

4.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you)

5.______(I) have many friends. Some of （they）are good at English.

6.Jim is English. ________(I) like playing with _______(he)

7.I love ________（they）very much.

8.Miss Li often looks after________（she）

9.They are waiting for__________（they）.

10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____.(he)

三、填空。

1. (她) is a student. (我) am a student, too.

2. (我) want (你) to do it today.

3. ___ (他)looks like (他) . (他们) are twins.

4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.

5. Can (你) read it for (我们)？

预习作业： 查字典， 翻译下列句子，（将自己不认识的单词注释意思和词性） .专业.专注.

. word可编辑 .

Sorry, sir.

Listen to the tape then answer this question.

My coat and my umbrella please.

Here is my ticket.

Thank you, sir.

Number five.

Here's your umbrella and your coat.

This is not my umbrella.

Sorry sir.

Is this your umbrella?

No, it isn't.

Is this it?

Yes, it is.

Thank you very much.