人教版八年级下册英语unit 3 语法+知识点
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1 人教版八年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习
Unit3 Coud you please clean your room?
一、单元重点短语
1. work on 从事,忙于 2. have a test考试 3. fold one’s clothes叠衣服 4. do the chores 做杂务
5. get a ride 搭车 6. wash the car 刷车 7. do the dishes洗餐具 8. use one’s computer使用某人的电脑
9. go to the store去商店 10. work on从事,忙于 11. work at学习、致力于
12. do the laundry = do some washing = wash clothes洗衣服 13. take out the trash倒垃圾
14. make breakfast / make dinner = do some cooking 做饭
15. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事 16. make one’s bed铺床 17. sweep the floor清扫地板
二、单元基本知识点
1. Could you please…?意为“你能……吗”,could在此不表示过去,而是表示委婉的语气,please后应接动词原形
Could you please tell me the way tot the bus stop?
以could开头的表示请求的问句,其肯定回答可以用“Sure./Of course./Certainly.”等,也可以用“主语+can/may”,不能用“主语+could”;否定回答可以用“Sorry…”并给出理由,也可以用“主语+can’t/mustn’t”,不能用 “主语+couldn’t”
第 1 页 共 9 页 人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、 重点短语
1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭
2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3. go to the movies 去看电影
4. get a ride 搭车
5. work on 从事
6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7. depend on依赖;依靠
8. do the dishes 洗餐具
9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服
11. sweep the floor 扫地
12. make your/the bed 整理床铺
14. no problem 没问题
15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16. come home from work下班回家
17. throw down 扔下
18. a waste of time浪费时间
19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
21. all the time 一直;总是
22. all day/evening 整曰/夜
23. do house work 做家务
24. shout back 大声回应 25. enough stress足够的压力
26. share the housework 分担家务
27. look after/take care of 照顾;照看
28. in surprise 惊讶地
29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
30. in order to为了
31. hang out 闲逛
人教版八年级下册Unit 3的英语笔记
一、重点词汇及短语
1. clean
* 动词:“清洁;打扫”
* 形容词:“干净的”
* 常见搭配:clean the room(打扫房间);clean and tidy(干净整洁的)
2. rubbish
* 名词:“垃圾”
* 同义词:trash/garbage/litter/waste
* 常见搭配:take out the rubbish(倒垃圾)
3. fold
* 动词:“对折,折叠”
* 常见搭配:fold one’s clothes(叠衣服)
4. sweep
* 动词:“打扫,清扫”
* 常见搭配:sweep the floor(扫地);sweep the living room(打扫客厅)
5. make
* 动词:“使;做;制作;整理”
* 常见搭配:make one’s bed(铺床);make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事)
6. finish
* 动词:“完成”
* 常见搭配:finish doing sth.(完成做某事)
7. mess * 名词:“混乱,脏乱”
* 形容词:messy(杂乱的)
* 常见搭配:make a mess(弄得一团糟);(be)in a mess(乱七八糟)
8. go out
* 动词短语:“外出”
* 常见搭配:go out for dinner(外出吃饭);go out for…(为……外出)
9. stay out
* 动词短语:“呆在外面”
* 常见搭配:stay out late(晚归)
10. ride
* 动词:“骑行”
* 名词:“短途旅行”
* 常见搭配:ride a bike(骑自行车);ride a horse(骑马)
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
词汇
1. frequently 经常地
2. hardly 几乎不
3. ever 曾经
4. once in a while 时不时
5. rarely 很少
语法
一般现在时
1. 频率副词放在动词前:I always read newspapers.
2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形:I don't watch TV every
day. 3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形:Do you play soccer
every week?
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
词汇
1. used to 过去常常
2. get over 克服
3. nervous 紧张的
4. confident 有信心的
5. stage 舞台
语法
1. Be used to+动名词 表示惯或适应,I am used to studying
English at night.
2. Used to+动词原形 表示过去常常,I used to read books every
day. 3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词,表示克服,She got over the flu
last week.
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants
are?
词汇
1. instruction 说明
2. turn right/left 向右/左转
3. excuse me 对不起
4. straight 直走
5. opposite 对面
语法
1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形,请求礼貌地做事,Could you please help me with my English?