2017-2018学年人教版高中英语选修六习题：第一单元检测 Word版含答案

Unit 1验收检测第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AWhen I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.Still, her answer surprised me, “Green tea.”As long as I can remember she didn't even drink Indian tea.I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.At the turn of the century，China was not really familiar to the average Indians. It was a strange country.How things change! And how soon!Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investments(投资) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”．But it's_a_two－way_street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the Indian IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago，was expected to hit about $15 billion for last year and $20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments.No wonder，my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino－Indian(中印) century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino－Indian Friendship Year.But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.1. Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?A. She was tired of Indian tea.B. She had a son working in China.C. She believed it had a curing effect.D. She was fond of Chinese products.2. What does the author mean by “it's a two－way street” in Paragraph 10?A. China and India have different traffic rules.B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India.D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both.3. What do we know about the Indian IT industry?A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen.B. It is seeking further development in China.C. It has attracted an investment of $15 billion.D. It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.4. In the text the author expresses ________.A. his concern for his mother's healthB. his support for drinking Chinese green teaC. his surprise at China's recent developmentD. his wonder at the growth of India's IT industryBI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So here's what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(空闲); it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It_is_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live.I learned to live many years ago. Something really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all: I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, bytelling others what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.5. The best title of this passage probably ________.A. Love Your FriendsB. Live a Real lifeC. Don't Waste TimeD. Be a Good Mother and Wife6. How did the author form her view of life?A. By working and social experience.B. By learning from her friends.C. Through an unfortunate experience.D. From her children and husband.7. The underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live.” in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as “________”．A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real lifeB. it is very hard to live a real lifeC. it is so easy to make a livingD. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life8. What's the author's attitude toward work?A. Do it well to serve others.B. To earn enough money to make life better.C. Try your best to get higher position and pay.D. Don't let it affect your real life.CTravelling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.●Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.●Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on shortnotice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.●Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.●Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. S tick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.●Work as you go: Need more money to suppor t your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.●Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser－known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.●Pack necessary th ings: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.●Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelocity. com, www. bargains－lowest－ and www. Economic－travel. com.By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.9. This passage is mainly about ________.A. how to plan your travelB. how to travel with enough moneyC. how to make your travel interestingD. how to get life experiences10. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________.A. to buy tickets in advanceB. to make a plan of the routeC. to save money by spending lessD. to get information on the Internet11. During your trip, ________.A. you need more shoes than clothesB. you shouldn't look for work all the wayC. you can gain valuable life experiencesD. you should forget to do your homework12. The author of the passage advises you ________.A. to go to lesser－known areaB. not to visit dangerous placesC. to share costs with any other peopleD. to buy anything you want to buyDWhy does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition — a finding that could help rid some processed foods of chemical preservatives.Cream and butter contain pretty much the same substances, so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery. Both are emulsions — tiny globules(小球体) of one, liquid evenly distributed throughout another. The difference lies in what's in the globules and what's in the surrounding liquid, says Brocklehurst, who led the investigation.In cream,fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. In butter, globules of a watery solution are locked away in a sea of fat. The bacteria which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery regions of the mixture. “This means that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture，” he says.When the situation is reversed, the bacteria are locked away in compartments(分隔间) buried deep in the sea of fat. Trapped in this way, individual colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out of nutrients(养料). They also slowly poison themselves with their waste products: “In butter, you get a self－limiting system which stops the bacteria growing，” says Brocklehurst.The researchers are already working with food companies keen to see if their products can be made resistant to bacterial attack through alterations to the food's structure. Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make the emulsions used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid lump.13. The significance of Brocklehurst's research is that ________.A. it suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without preservativesB. it discovered tiny globules in both cream and butterC. it revealed the secret of how bacteria multiply in cream and butterD. it found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition14. According to the researchers, cream sours faster than butter because bacteria ________.A. are more evenly distributed in creamB. multiply more easily in cream than in butterC. live on less fat in cream than in butterD. produce less waste in cream than in butter15. The underlined word “colonies” (Line 2, Para 4) refers to ________.A. tiny globulesB. watery regionsC. bacteria communitiesD. little compartments第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1ArtSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时过关·即时巩固一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词1Though it was only a small failure,it made Rose lose f in success.答案:faith2His theory is so (抽象的) that only a few students like it.答案:abstract3Living without an a is like sailing without a compass.答案:aim4It is a c that we arrived here at the same time.答案:coincidence5It is (明显的) that smoking is harmful to health.答案:evident6This picture is (有代表性的) of its kind.答案:typical7Although he is proud of his (财产),he is poor in feelings.答案:possessions8Simply to imagine a pig flying is r.答案:ridiculous9I cannot (预言) when to meet you again.答案:predict10All his (尝试) to get through the driving test without being trained has failed.答案:attempt二、单句改错1If he is my son, I wouldn’t let him learn to drive a car.答案:is→were2I attempted buy one of the paintings by Picasso,but it cost too much.答案:attempted后加to3A great number of money is going to be spent on preventing the river from being polluted.答案:number→deal4On the another hand,traditional Chinese painting will take a longer time to learn than oil painting.答案:another→other5Not all the couples are allowed to adapt the children whose parents died in the earthquake.答案:adapt→adopt三、用下列词组的正确形式完成句子1Li Hong is such a girl who can her attention her study for a whole class.答案:concentrate;on2I the tree but hit the car by mistake.答案:aimed at3He has been a doctor for ten years and we his ability.答案:have faith in4An old worker was found a painting of the Tang Dynasty.答案:in possession of。

第一单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1What does the woman probably do?A.A designer.B.A lawyer.C.A doctor.答案:C2Where are the man and the woman?A.At a hotel.B.In a taxi.C.At a railway station.答案:A3What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Teacher and student.答案:A4What does the man think of the exams?A.He didn’t take the exams.B.He didn’t get the highest score on one exam.C.He disliked his exams.答案:B5What’s the most practical way of improving spoken English?A.By speaking a lot.B.By listening a lot.C.By writing a lot.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高二英语选修6 Unit 1 Art 单元测试第一节：语言知识运用第一节：语法填空：仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。

请根据语境或按照括号内的具体要求完成语法填空。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no 1 of his own died and left Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 2 (短语动词) his own real estate agency.He found a nice office, 3 (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming 4 the door of his office.“It’s my first customer!” he thought. He quickly picked up 5 (冠词) telephone and pretended to be very busy 6 an important call from someone in New York 7wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door 8 this was going on, came in and waited 9 (polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I’m from the telephone company, and I 10 (send) here to connect your telephone.”第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. 11 , it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The 12 between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is 13 , compared with schooling. Education knows no edges. It can take place 14 , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 15__ learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 16 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 17 may lead to a person to discover how 18 he knows of another country. People obtain education from 19 on. Education, then, is a very 20 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 21 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a 22 experience, whose style changes 23 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 24 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 25 , and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.11. A. Then B. However C. Thus D. Therefore12. A. difference B. importance C. use D. problem13. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple14. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else15. A. part-time B. public C. standard D. strict16. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though17. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher18. A. wonderful B. well C. greatly D. little19. A. babies B. grown-ups C. women D. men20. A. long B. broad C. narrow D. short21. A. that B. when C. after D. before22. A. basic B. strict C. final D. irregular23. A. unusually B. differently C. little D. frequently24. A. large B. new C. fixed D. small25. A. take exams B. hold exams C. mark papers D. read papers第三部分阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）ETrees should only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , he number of such reasons is small . Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches , and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way .First , pruning may be done to make sure that trees have desired shape or size . The object may be to get a tree of the right height , and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches , which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape . Secondly , pruning may be done to make the tree healthier . You may cut out diseased or dead wood , or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds . The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air .One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease , but it is a wound that will heal (愈合) . Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die , so that there is a period when the tree is at risk . It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible . It is important to make the area , which has been pruned , smooth and clan , for healing will be slowed down by roughness . You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the materials available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose . Pruning is usually done in winter , for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference (妨碍) from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed . If this does happen , it is , of course , impossible to paint them properly .26．Why should running be done ?A．To make the tree grow taller . B．To improve the shape of the tree .C．to get rid of the small ranches . D．To make the small branches thicker . 27．Trees become unhealthy if the gardener .A．To help a wound to dry .B．To cover a rough surface .C．damages some of the small side branchesD．Allows too many branches to grow in the middle28．Why is a special material painted on the tree ?A．To help a wound to dry . B．to cover a rough surface .C．To make a wound smooth . D．To prevent disease entering a wound . 29．A good gardener prunes a tree .A．several times throughout the year B．as quickly as possibleC．occasionally when necessary D．regularly every winter30．What was the author’s purpose when writing this passage ?A．To discuss different methods of pruning .B．To introduce some common knowledge of pruning .C．To explain how trees develop disease .D．To give practical instruction for pruning a tree .第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇报纸上的文章，请将标有A—E的段落插入文章中标号为61—65的适合位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯。

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．To give the reason for giving up basketball.B．To go on playing basketball.C．To take part in another game.2．When should their meeting finish?A．3∶00.B．3∶30.C．4∶00.3．Why didn’t the woman get the job?A．She is not old enough.B．She is no longer young as she used to be.C．She is so old as to do the job well.4．What is the problem with the woman?A．She wakes up too early.B．She stays up far into the night.C．She feels it difficult to get up every morning.5．Where does the conversation probably happen?A．On a bus.B．At a railway station.C．At an information desk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Unit1 综合测试卷时量：60分钟总分：100分第一部分：语法单项选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）。

1. Jane ______ here; she is just helping out until the new secretary arrives.A. will not workB. doesn’t workC. haven’t workedD. didn’t work2. —Why is it so noisy outside?—The neighbours ______ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare3. I’ll go to surf on the internet as soon as I ______ my homework.A. finishB. will finishC. have finishedD. am to finish4. The food that this restaurant serves ______ delicious.A. is smellingB. has smelledC. will smellD. smells5. Mr. Jeff ______ to have a talk with us. He will be here soon.A. is comingB. comesC. has comeD. came6. The timetable shows that the train _______in twenty minutes.A. will be startedB. will be startingC. startsD. will have started7. Although we ______ on this task for several months without success, we will move on.A. are workingB. workC. workedD. have been working8. We ______our final results as the papers _____.A. haven’t got; are being correctedB. haven’t got; were correctedC. don’t get; are corrected;D. haven’t got; are corrected9. Get ready! Here _____ the bus to the railway station.A. is comingB. comesC. has comeD. came10. —Look! How long ______ like this?—The whole week! It’s usual here that rain _____without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. is it raining; is pouringC. does it rain; poursD. has it been raining; pours11. I’m not familiar with this place. It’s the first time I ________here, you know.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. had been12. He won’t apologize to me unless his mother ________ him to.A. asksB. askedC. will askD. has been asking13. No one is willing to make friends with those who _______ always _______ lies.A. is, tellingB. /, tellsC. /, tellD. are, telling14. As I pulled the sheet out of the typewriter, it ________.A. tearsB. is tornC. toreD. is tearing15.—The dinner was delicious !—I agree. I am so full.—That’s too bad. But some dessert _______.A. has orderedB. will be orderedC. has been orderedD. was going to be ordered16. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific,and we met no storms.A. Has been calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. was called17. Please don’t punish him._______ he didn’t do it deliberately.A. At allB. After allC. In allD. First of all18. They were not prepared to __________ the olive branch to their enemies.A. hold onB. hold outC. hold backD. hold up19. _________ the big earthquake, the local government tried every means to provide sheltersfor the victims.A. Before longB. Soon afterC. Long beforeD. As soon as20. He again made a mistake in solving the maths problem ________.A. somewhatB. anyhowC. somehowD. anyway第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）。

Unit 1验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the man now?A. In bed.B. In the kitchen.C. In the office.2. How much are the cards all together?A. 10 yuan.B. 11 yuan.C. 12 yuan.3. What is the man going to do?A. He wants the woman to fix his computer.B. He'll call the woman if the computer is OK.C. He wants the woman to call him after a week.4. Where is the man going to spend his holiday?A. In London.B. In the country.C. In a big city.5. Can Peter go out tonight?A. No，not at all.B. Yes，with his mother.C. Yes，if he goes home first.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***第一单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do the speakers need to buy?A．A few chairs. B. A dinner table.C. A fridge.2. Where are the speakers?A．In a restaurant. B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A．Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A．To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A．Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

第一单元检测(A)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1How does the woman feel about the male actor?A.He played his part very well.B.He performed better than the secretary.C.His acting was not very proper.答案:C2What did the woman do last night?A.She saw a movie.B.She went to her sister’s.C.She watched a football game.答案:A3What can we learn from the conversation?A.There are not enough new films.B.New films have not been on recently.C.Papers often have wrong information on new films.4How does the man feel about the movie?A.It is not worth seeing.B.It is wonderful.C.It is worth seeing a second time.答案:A5For how many hours is the museum open?A.7.B.8.C.9.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

Unit 1一、语法填空（一）单句语法填空1. The man sat in his empty restaurant _______ ______ ______(感到非常沮丧).2. The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working. That was ____ they had given him the letter.3. We could not have the naughty boy _____ _____ _____ (做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.4. To keep fit, we must have a _________(balance) diet.5. Children are not ______ (permit) into a cinema without their parents.（二）短文语法填空1. The campaign is a at increasing public awareness of the disease.2. The old man is polite and kind, in fact, he is a t gentleman.3. They are trying to persuade the local government to a the new plan.4. Rich people wanted to p their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.5. After repeated a they finally succeeded.6. Some scientists p that the earth's temperature will rise by as much as 5℃over the next 20 years.7. The money was collected for a s of what he said.8. We should a to do homework by ourselves.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。