裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第1课_单词讲解

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2012/10/22private adj conversation n 谈话threatre n 剧场,戏院seat n 座位play n loudly adj 大声地angry adj 生气的angrily adv 生气地attention n 注意bear (bore --boren)v 容忍business n 事rudely adv 无礼地,粗鲁地private 1adj 私人的(通常做定语修饰名词),(personal)A private conversation 私人谈话a private company 私有公司a private life 私生活a private secretary 私人秘书private affairs 私事eg

That is for your private ear.这是说给你一个人的秘密。2adj 秘密的(相当于secret)a private place= a secret place 一个秘密的地方conversation n 非正式谈话 (an informal talk)have aconversation with sb 跟某人谈话eg

I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend. 我和我最好的朋友进行密谈。eg

I saw him in conversation with a friend. 我看见他跟朋友谈话。eg

No conversation while I am talking. 我讲话的时候不要谈话。converse v 谈话(不及物动词)converse with sb 跟某人谈话talk n v 谈话talk with sb / talk to sb 跟某人谈话talk with sb about sth talk to sb about sth say vt 说(及物动词),后面直接跟说话的内容say sth 说了一些话eg

He said nothing.他什么也没说。eg

" What a lovely day!" She said. “天气多好呀”!她说。speak 1vt 讲语言(及物动词),后面直接跟语言speak a foreign language 讲一门外语speak Chinese 讲中文speak English 讲英文2vi 说话,跟人谈话(不及物动词)speak to sb 跟某人谈话speech n 演讲,讲话,演说make a speech 做演讲chat n v 聊天 (talk friendly)eg

We had a long chat about old times. 我们聊了很多过去的事。discuss v 有着严肃目的讨论discussion n 讨论gossip n v 说闲话,嚼舌头 (refers to talk about pravite lives of other people)贬义词eg He is nothing but a gossip.他就是一个爱说闲话的人。

theatre n 剧场,戏院

(us theater)metre n 米

(us meter)centre n 中心

(us center)go to the theatre 去看戏

go to the movies/ go to the cinema/ go to the film 去看电影

theatre= play house (口语)戏院

theatre goer 戏迷

seat 1n 座位(固定在某地)

Lesson 1 A private conversation New words and expressions 私人地戏跟某人谈论某事

chair n 椅子(可以搬动)

eg We don`t have enough chairs here. 我们没有足够的椅子。

eg Is this seat taken ?这个座位有人坐吗?

eg Have a seat, please!

Take a seat, please!eg I have a very good seat.我的座位很好 (maybe I sat in the front of the theatre)

seat belt= safety belt 安全带

in the driver`s seat= in the leader`s seat/ place 在领导的位置(常指某人重要)back-seat driver 爱指手画脚的人

2n 席位

win a seat 赢得一个席位

lose a seat 输掉一个席位

3v 安排…坐下(及物动词)

seat sb 安排某人坐下

Seat yourself 你请坐

eg Be seated, please!你请坐。(被动结构)

表请坐的方式:

eg Sit down, please.请坐

Will you have a seat?您请坐。

Won`t you have a seat?您不坐下吗?

Would you have a seat?您请坐。

Be seated, please!您请坐。

Seat yourself 您请坐。

play 1n 玩耍,游戏,娱乐

playboy 花花公子

play ground 操场

2v 玩,玩耍

play with sb 跟某人玩耍,(还有玩弄某人之以,用词要留意)play with sth 玩弄某物,摆弄某物

play with a ball

play with a toy

play gooseberry 当电灯泡(指妨碍别人谈恋爱)

3v 玩,比赛

play football 踢足球

play basketball 打篮球

play volleyball 打台球play cards 打扑克

play chess 下棋

play the piano 弹钢琴

play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉它

4n 戏剧,剧本

theatre play 戏剧

TV play 电视剧

soap play 电视连续剧(肥皂剧)

eg It is as good as play.好玩极了。

eg You must come here, or there is no play. 你必须来这里,否则就没戏了。

drama n 戏,戏剧,文学,戏剧艺术(比play 更正式,跟严谨)opera n 歌剧

Beijing opera 京剧

loud adj 大声的

loudly adv 大声地

aloud adv 大声地

eg She called loudly for help.

She called aloud for help.think aloud 自言自语

angry adj 生气的angrily adv 生气地rude adj 粗鲁的rudely adv 粗鲁地eg The young man said rudely.那个年轻人粗鲁地说。

real adj 真实的real adv 真实地

请坐

在运动项目前不加 "the"

在乐器前加 "the"

她大声地喊救命。