unit2poems知识点讲解
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人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总1.why 引导定语从句先行词reason在定语从句中作状语用why引导定语从句;如果在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,用which或that引导定语从句。
That’s why…; 那就是……的原因That’s because…那是因为……(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.(2)We couldn’t accept the reason he explained,for which he was late.(3)The reason why he was late is that he stayed up late last night.(4)Part of the reason why we delay is that we find the work too difficult for us.(5)That’s because the motherboard(母版) is from an older model.(6)That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.(7)That was because he was ill.(8)The reason why they changed the plan is unknown.(9)The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it being too beautiful in the past.2.convey vt.传达;运送辨析:convey 表示“传达;传送”常指通过媒介传递、输送、也常用来表示“交流、使知道、传达(信息、情感等)”transport 主要限于人或有形物体,往往是长距离的运输,常指交通运输。
一、重点单词1.convey:vt运送,表达,传达,传播convey sb/sth from...to...把某人/某物从......运送到...... (transport deliver)convey sth to sb向某人表达/传递某物expressconvey one’s feelings/view/appreciation表达某人的感情/观点/感激conveyance:n conveyor conveyer2.transform:v改变,转换change convert switch shifttransform...into...使.....变成......transformation:n改变,变革3.exchange:n/v交换,交流,互换,更换,兑换exchange student交换生in exchange for...交换exchange rate汇率;兑换率exchange sth for sth用......交换...... exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物exchange ideas交流观点4.load:n负担,负荷,工作量 v装载,装入,使负担,加载workload:工作量take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑a load of/loads of...许多load sth with sth用......装载......load sth into/onto sth把......放在/装进......be loaded with负载......overload:v/n超载,超负荷 unload:v(从车上)卸货 upload上传 download下载5.appropriate:adj适当的,正当的,恰当的,合适的proper suitable fit due rightInappropriate:adj不合适的,不适当的,不相称的 (in)appropriately:advIt is appropriate for sb to do sth做某事对某人而言很适合be appropriate to/for...适合于;合乎It is appropriate that sb (should)do sth某人做某事是合适的6.tease:v取笑,招惹,戏弄 sb about sthmake fun of...取笑play jokes/tricks on...戏弄,开玩笑laugh at...嘲笑make a fool of sb愚弄某人7.tick打勾,滴答声emotion emotionalflexible flexibility; wait for/to do sth; sorrow sorrowful; dark darkness; warm warmthsalt salty; end endless; library librarian; pianist violinist二、重点短语1.take it easy=take things easy轻松,不紧张,从容take one’s time别着急,慢慢来no hurrytake/treat sth seriously认真对待......take sth for granted认为.....理所当然, take it for granted that...take/accept/regard/look upon/think/treat/recognize/work/consider...as...2.sb run out of sth用完,用尽;从.....跑出去Sth run out被用完(time money food) My time is running out recently.Sb give out.用尽,精疲力尽 give out分发,发出,公布,发表Sb use up sth用完,耗尽3.let out释放,放走;发出(叫喊声等);泄露;加宽;加出租let alone sth更不用说,更谈不上let sb/sth alone对某人/某物放任不管;置之不理 leave alone不打扰,不干涉,不管,不顾 let down把......放下来,使(某人)失望/情绪低沉let in允许进入,容许,许可let go of sb/sth let sb/sth go放开,释放4.try out测试(性能),试验try on试穿try to do sth尽力做某事,努力做某事try doing sth尝试做某事try one’s fortune碰运气have a try尝试,努力三、重点句型1.the reason for sth......的原因The reason why/for which... is that...: reason在定语从句中做状语The reason that/which...is that...:reason在定语从句中做主、宾语for the reason因为这个原因2.with/there be+宾语+doing sthwith/there be+宾语+donewith/there be+宾语+to dowith/there be+宾语+n/adj/adv/介短。