Unit4 单词学习

Unit 4 Hobbies一、单词1.hobby 爱好 5. piano 钢琴9. both (两者）都13. ice 冰2.dance 跳舞 6. film 电影10. All (三者及以上）都14. hole 洞3.draw 画间7. also 也11. climb 精爬15.wet 湿的4.read 读，阅读8. with 和…一起12. group 组16. idea 主意二、词组1. my hobby 我的爱好2. talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的爱好3. play football 踢足球4. play basketball well 打篮球打的好5. draw in the park 在公园画画6. with my brother 和我弟弟在一起7. be good at football 擅长足球8.be good at singing 擅长唱歌9. play table tennis 打乒乓球10. play the piano 弹钢琴11. read stories 读故事12. watch films 看电影13. like dancing 喜欢跳舞14. like climbing 喜欢攀爬15. be good at skating 擅长溜冰16. cold and wet 又冷又湿17. have an idea 有一个主意18. a hole in the ice 在冰里的一个洞19. look out=be careful 小心20. like...very much 非常喜欢…21. a lot of books＝lots of books 许多书22.in our group 在我们的组里三、句型1.----What do you like doing? ----你喜欢做什么?----I like drawing. ----我喜欢画画。

2024新教材七年级上册Unit4单词讲义1.biology/ baɪˈɒlədʒi /n.生物学Biology is my favourite subject.生物是我最喜欢的学科。

➢汉译英：Ella 最喜欢的科目是生物因为它是有趣的。

Ella’s favourite subject is biology because it’s fun.2.IT英[ˌaɪ ˈti:] abbr.(=information technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi] )信息技术The information technology area is at the first floor of the hall.信息技术展区位于展厅一楼.➢汉译英：Peter不喜欢信息技术，因为它很难。

Peter doesn’t like IT because it’s very difficult.3.geography[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi] n.地理（学）My geography teacher is friendly.我们的地理老师很友好。

4.history[ˈhɪstri]n.历史，历史课It has a history of over two thousand years.它有着两千多年的历史➢汉译英：他是一名历史老师He is a history teacher.5.boring[ˈbɔːrɪŋ] adj.乏味的，令人生厌的It is boring to listen to the same story. 听相同的故事是令人厌烦的.The movie is boring. 这部电影是乏味的。

➢汉译英：Ella 不喜欢历史，因为它是乏味的。

Ella doesn’t like history because it’s boring.➢辨析形容词：boring /bored●"bored" 通常用来形容人，强调的是人的内心感受。

Unit4 Why don't you talk to yourparents?Unit 4单词（音标）allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流，沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development[diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许Unit4 知识梳理【重点单词】1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with与...相处19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除【重点句型】1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

外研版七年级上册新教材（讲义）Unit 4 Time to celebrate --单词表详细讲解unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj. 不平常的副词：unusually常用搭配：an unusual event (不寻常的事件)unusual behavior (异常行为)unusual talent (非凡的才能)例句：It's unusual for him to be late. (他迟到是很不寻常的。

)treat /triːt/ v. 请客，款待，招待三单形式：treats过去式：treated现在分词：treating常用搭配：treat someone to dinner (请某人吃晚餐) treat a wound (处理伤口)treat with respect (以尊重对待)例句：She treated us to a wonderful meal. (她请我们吃了一顿美味的饭。

)British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的；英国人的常用搭配：British culture (英国文化)British accent (英国口音)British cuisine (英国料理)例句：He has a strong British accent. (他有浓重的英国口音。

)however /haʊˈevə/ adv. 然而，不过常用搭配：however hard (无论多么努力)however much (无论多少)however you like (随你喜欢)例句：However, he decided to stay. (然而，他决定留下。

)anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/ pron. 任何事物常用搭配：anything else (其他任何东西)if anything (如果有什么的话)hardly anything (几乎没有什么)例句：Do you need anything else? (你还需要别的什么吗？)myself /maɪˈself/ pron. 我本人，我亲自，我自己常用搭配：by myself (我自己)for myself (为了我自己)to myself (对我自己)例句：I did it all by myself. (这完全是我自己做的。