马克思英文简介_英文简历模板

马克思英文简介

卡尔·海因里希·马克思,马克思主义的创始人之一，被称为全世界无产阶级和劳动人民的伟大导师。下面是小编为你整理的马克思英文简介，希望对你有用!

卡尔·海因里希·马克思简介

Karl Heinrich Marx (German: Karl Heinrich Marx, May 5, 1818

- March 14, 1883), one of the founders of Marxism, the organizer

and leader of the first international A great mentor for the

proletariat and working people all over the world. The spiritual

leader of the proletariat, the pioneer of the international

communist movement.

Marx is a great German thinker, politician, philosopher,

economist, revolutionist and sociologist. The main works are

"Capital", "Communist Manifesto" and so on.

Marx founded the well-known philosophical thought as

historical materialism, its greatest wish is for the individual's

comprehensive and free development. Marx founded the great

economic theory. In his personal terms, his great work is "Capital",

and Marx established his principles of elaboration as "Critique of

Political Economy". Marx believes that this is the "political

economy principle" thing, this is the "essence", and later people

can continue to study on this basis.

Marx argues that the demise of the bourgeoisie and the

victory of the proletariat are equally unavoidable. He and Engels

co-founded the Marxist doctrine, is considered to guide the

working people around the world to achieve the socialist and

communist great ideals of the struggle of the theoretical

weapons and action guide.

卡尔·海因里希·马克思人物生平 Early school

Marx was born on May 5, 1818 in the German Federal

Prussian kingdom Rhine province (belonging to the German

Rhineland-Palatinate) Terry City, a lawyer family. His grandfather

Rabbin Marc Levy was a Jewish law jurist, his father, Hirsch Karl

Marx, later renamed Heinrich Marx, born in 1782, with Dutch

Jewish woman Henriette Presborck married, gave birth to many

children, but found in a document of the heir, only Karl Marx and

three daughters Sofia, Emir, Luisa survived.

In October 1830, Marx entered Trier Middle School. After

graduating from high school, enter the University of Bonn, 18

years after the transfer to the University of Berlin to study the law,

but most of his focus is on the philosophy and history. In 1840,

the Prussian New King Frederick William IV ascended the throne,

persecuted Liberal Democrats, demanding that all publications

must pass a rigorous review, the university lost academic

freedom, and the new king appointed the University of Berlin

professor FWvon Schelling would review the , But the position of

Marx's scholar in philosophy is higher than the theological

position can not be accepted by the anti-Hegelian professor, so

Marx will be sent to the doctoral thesis to the Saxony - Weimar -

Eisenach Grand Duchy of the University of Jena ( Jena) examines

doctoral qualifications. In 1841 Marx applied for a degree from

the distinction between the natural philosophy of Democritus

and the natural philosophy of Epicurus, and successfully received

the PhD in the University of Jena from the unanimous approval

of the committee. After graduation as "Rheinland" editor, met in

the history of Marx thought quite famous "forest theft problem".

Revolutionary career

At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the industrial revolution swept through Germany, which promoted the

development of the economy of the country's Junke landlords,

and also exacerbated the extreme poverty of the lower working

people. Hunger drives the poor to pick up dead branches in the

forest, picking wild fruits, and some even break the hunting

grounds and ranches. Although the 1826 "Prussian Penal Code"

on the unauthorized logging and theft of trees severely punished,

but the incident is still increasing. And many people do so in

order to be sent to the detention center to receive a prison

rations, it is hunger and homeless to force people to violate the

forest management regulations.

In 1836, there were 150,000 people who were subject to

criminal penalties in Prussia, accounting for 77 per cent of all

criminal cases. In the face of this rather serious social situation,

the Prussian rulers did not find the root of the problem and the

solution to the problem from the social system level. Instead, it

introduced a tougher bill that would pick up dead branches in

the forest, Some other violations of the forest management

regulations have also been upgraded to theft and criminal

penalties. According to the record of the Sixth Rheinland

Parliament in 1841, in October the following year, the article

"Debate on the Forest Burglary Law" was written to condemn the

legislature's favor of the interests of the owners of the trees, to

deprive the poor of the right to pick up dead branches, To put