小学英语全部句型

小学英语句型结构大全英语句型（Sentence Structure）是指英语中句子的基本结构和组成方式。

掌握不同的句型结构对于学习英语语法和提高英语交流能力非常重要。

在小学英语学习中，学生通常会学习一些简单的句型结构，下面将详细介绍一些常见的小学英语句型结构。

1. 主语 + 动词这是最简单的句型结构。

主语是句子的核心，而动词描述了主语的动作或状态。

例句：I play football.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语这个句型结构用来表示主语对宾语进行了某种动作。

例句：My mother reads a book.3. 主语 + 动词 + 地点这个句型结构用来表示主语在某个地方进行某种活动。

例句：He plays basketball at the park.4. 主语 + 动词 + 时间这个句型结构用来表示主语在某个时间进行某种活动。

例句：We have English class on Monday.5. 主语 + 动词 + 方式这个句型结构用来表示主语以某种方式进行某种活动。

例句：They swim fast.6. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点这个句型结构用来表示主语在某个地方对宾语进行了某种动作。

例句：She cleans her room at home.7. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 时间这个句型结构用来表示主语在某个时间对宾语进行了某种动作。

例句：He finishes his homework after school.8. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 方式这个句型结构用来表示主语以某种方式对宾语进行了某种动作。

例句：We eat dinner with chopsticks.9. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点 + 时间这个句型结构用来表示主语在某个地方、某个时间对宾语进行了某种动作。

例句：They watch movies at the cinema on weekends.10. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点 + 方式这个句型结构用来表示主语在某个地方以某种方式对宾语进行了某种动作。

学会提问，学会学习What:1．What’s your name?2．What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom? There is a../There are….3．What do you like? --- I like…4．What’s your father? ---He is a …. 5．What would you like?----I’d like …. 6．What’s this?----It’s a /an…7．What’s his /her name?---His /Her name is…8．What’s your hobby?----Reading is my hobby.9．What do you do ? ----I am a student.What does he /she/your mother/father do? ---He /She is a …What do you do on the weekend?—I usually/often/sometimes climb mountains. 10．What time is it？----It’s …11. What can you do ?–---I can clean the room.12．What colour is it?It’s red/yellow/blue/orange/brown/black/white 13．What are they?---They are … 14．What are you doing?――They are rea ding.15．What’s the weather like in Beijing?—It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy. 16．What size?—size 2317．What’s your favourite season?---I like spring/summer/fall/winter.18．What’s the weather like in spring?—It’s warm and sunny.19．What would you like to do/eat?---I’d like some meat.20．What’s the date today?---It’s March.1.201121．What are they?---They are…22．What’s she doing?---She is running. 23．What are they doing?—They are running.24．What is it doing?---It is eating. 25．What are the ducks doing?—They are swimming.26．What do you have?----I have English, Chinese and math.27．What are you reading?----They are reading story-books. 28．What’s that?-----It’s a /an…29．What do you want to do?----I want to go shopping.30．What’s he/she/it like?—He/She is tall/short/quiet/active/smart/strong/thin/kin d.31．What day is it today?---It’s Monday /Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Thursday/ Friday/Satuday/Sunday32．What do you have on Thursday?---We have English, Chinese and Math. 33．What do you do on weekends?---I usually do my homework/watch TV/Clean my room…34．What’s your favourite day/food/fruit? ----I like….35．What can you /he /she /it do?----She /He can go ….36. What are you going to do on the weekend?—I am going to ….37.What are you going to buy?----I am going to buy…38．What are you going to be?---I am going to be a teacher.39．What did you buy?----I bought a pair of slippers.40．What should we do then?---We should …41. What’s your hobby?---I like collecting stamps.42. What’s the matter?---I have a headache/earache/sore ache.My nose hurts.43.What did you do last weekend?---I played football….How1.How are you?2. How about you?3. How old are you?4. How many candles balloons /books /gifts are there?----There are 3.5.How do you go to school /Canada?---I go to school by bike.6. How can I get to Zhongshan Park /the zoo?----You can take No.1 bus.7. How do you go there?---I go there on foot.8. How does he/she go to school/ work?---He/She goes to school by bus.9. How do you plant flowers?----Put the seed in the soil…10. How tall /old/heavy are you?----I am…11. How does the water become vapour?12. How big are your feet?13.How long are your legs?14.How large is your room?15.How long is your bed?16.How many students are there in your class?---There are 60 students.17.How much is it/are they?18.How does Amy feel?Where1. Where is my seat/the trash bin/ your pen?---It’s on/in /under/near/in front of /behin d the …2.Where are the keys/ my shoes/ they?---They are at home./in the classroom.3.Where is your home /hospital/ cinema/ bookstore /library/ museum /shoe store?–It’s near the school.4. Where do you live?—I live in China.5.Where does he work?---He works at school.6.Where is the canteen/library/ art room? ----It’s on the first floor.8.Where are you from?—I am from China.9.Where is your mouth?---Here it is.10.Where does the rain/cloud /vapour/ flower come from?----It comes from…11. Where did you go on your holiday?---I went to a park….When and who1. When do you get up/ go to school/have English class/have lunch/play sports/have dinner?2. Who’s your friend/principal/he?3. Who’s your math teacher?下面是一般疑问句1.Is she in the study? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.2.Is there a cinema near here?---Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.3. Is it far from school?—Yes, it is.4. Is your pen pal a boy or a girl?—Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.5. Is this the library/TV room/teacher’s desk /your bedroom/ your aunt?—Yes, it is./No, i t isn’t.6. Is that a picture?—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.7. Is your birthday in February?---- Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.8.Is he watching ants?----Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. 9. Is she your sister?--- Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Is she/he young/kind/strict/active/quiet/old? ---Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Are they nice/ sheep/ all right?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.11.Are those cucumbers? —Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.12. Are you under the table? ---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.13.Are you helpful at home?---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.14. Are there any bridges in your village?---Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.1. Can I have some chicken/ a Coke?---Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.2. Can I go on foot?---- Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.3. Can you go by ship or train?---- Yes, I can . /No, I can't.4. Can he go with us?—Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.5. Can you help me go up to the sky?—Sorry, I can’t.6. Can I have a try?-- Yes, please.7. Can I wear my T-shirt?--- Yes, please. /Sorry, yo u can’t. It’s cold.8. Can I help you?9. Can I ask your some questions?----Sure.10. Can tigers swim?---Yes, it can.11. Can you read this/play football/do housework?----Yes, I can .12. Can I have an apple, please?----Sure, here you are.1. Do you like sports/ pears/apples?----Yes,I do./No, I don’t.2. Do you know the traffic rules? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.3. Do you have a comic book/ a library/any new teachers ? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.4. Do you have lunch at school? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.5. Do you want to be my friend? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.6. Does he go to school by car?----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.7. Does he live n the country? ----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.8. Does she teach English? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.9. Does she have a computer? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.上述共110个句子。

句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth. ？What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！What a/ an＋adj. ＋n. ＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb. ＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。

句型12：... as ＋adj./ adv.＋as ...…not as(so) ＋adj. / adv. ＋as ...Do you think that art is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

小学英语语法句型归纳总结英语作为一门国际语言，学习英语语法对于小学生来说是至关重要的。

掌握英语语法句型，不仅能够帮助学生更好地理解英语的用法，还能够提高他们的英语表达能力。

下面是对小学英语语法句型的归纳总结：一、简单句型1. 主语 + 动词（及物或不及物）例如：- I eat an apple.（我吃一个苹果。

）- They run in the park.（他们在公园里跑。

）2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：- She reads a book.（她读一本书。

）- Tom throws a ball.（汤姆扔一个球。

）3. 主语 + 系动词（be动词）+ 表语例如：- I am a student.（我是一个学生。

）- The flower is beautiful.（这朵花很漂亮。

）4. 主语 + 系动词（be动词）+ 地点例如：- The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。

）- The cat is under the chair.（猫在椅子下面。

）二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句使用助动词do、does或did加在句子的主语前，然后再加上动词原形。

例如：- Do you like ice cream?（你喜欢冰淇淋吗？）- Does he play basketball?（他打篮球吗？）2. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息或细节的问句，通常以疑问代词开头。

例如：- What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）- When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）- Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）在句子前面加上否定词，通常为don't、doesn't或didn't。

例如：- I don't like pizza.（我不喜欢披萨。

）- He doesn't have a pet.（他没有宠物。

小学英语常用62个句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There's a boat in the river河里有条船。

句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。

小学英语常用句型1陈述句句型1：There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语.There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型3：Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型4：...not...until...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型5：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不像今天的天气潮湿。

句型7：more/less+adj.+than...I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型8：stop sth.from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型9：both...and...Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。

句型10：either...or...Either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。

句型11：neither...nor...Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。

小学英语句型大全一、一般疑问句1、Did you read books? 你读书了吗？Yes, Idid.是的，我读过了。

No, Ididn’t. 不，我没有读过。

2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗？No,she isn’t. She’s very active. 不，她不。

她很活跃。

Is shestrict? 她严格吗？Yes,she is, but she’s very kind.是的，她是，但是她很和蔼。

3、Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗？Is itcold? 冷吗？Is herbirthdayin June? 她的生日在六月吗？Isthis yourT-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？Yes,it is. 是的。

No, itisn’t. / No, it’s not. 不，不是的。

4、 Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗？Canyou use acomputer? 你会使用电脑吗？Yes, Ican. 是的，我会。

No, Ican’t. 不，我不会。

5、Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？Arethey eatingthe honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗？Yes,they are. 是的，它们是。

No,they aren’t. 不，它们不是。

6、Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗？Isthere a river? 那里有条河吗？Yes,there is. 是的，那里有。

No,there aren’t. 不，那里没有。

7、Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗？Arethere anyfish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗？Yes,there are. 是的，那里有。

No,there aren’t. 不，那里没有。

三年级上册1. ---What’s your name ——你的名字是什么？--- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。

2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。

---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。

3. ---How are you ——你好吗？---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。

谢谢。

4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。

---Great. ——太好了。

5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看！我有一只兔子。

---Cool. ——真酷！6. ---May I have a look ——我能看一下吗？---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。

7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。

8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。

---Thank you. ——谢谢。

9. ---Can I have some chicken ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗？--- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。

10. ---How old are you ——你几岁了？---I’m 9. ——我9岁。

11. ---How many balloons ——有多少只气球？---4. ——4只。

三年级下册1. ---Where are you from ——你来自哪里？--- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。

2. --- Who’s that woman ——那位女士是谁？---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。

3. --- Who’s that man ——那位男士是谁？---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。

4. ---How many kites can you see ——你能看见多少只风筝？---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。

（完整版）小学英语必备重点句型大全小学英语必备重点句型大全1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework。

2.asked sb （not） to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hard 。

He asked me not to swim alone 。

be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事 / 被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday 。

3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions 。

4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night 。

5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes 。

6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there 。

be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news 。

7.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

I am busy with my work 。

8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/the dog is dying 。

小学英语语法句型构成及变化1、be动词的变化。

肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy、我是一个男孩。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker、他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes、 I am、 / No, Im not、特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?2、行为动词的变化。

（1）当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。

如：We often play basketball after school、否定句：主语+ dont+动词原形(+其它)。

如：we don’t play basketball after school、一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如：Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do、 / No, we dont、特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如：What do you often do after school ?（2）当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

如：He swims well、否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。

如：He doesn’t swim well、、一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does、 / No, he doesnt、特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如：How does your father go to work?三、第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s:runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs……、(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es:study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buys says四、时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every… 现在进行时一、意义当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。