M5 I get up at 7 o’clock in the morning

鍖椾含鍦板尯鎴愪汉鏈瀛﹀＋瀛︿綅鑻辫缁熶竴鑰冭瘯2019骞?鏈?1鏃?Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)Direction:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage:A little boy in South Carolina got to celebrate his birthday twice:After only onefriend showed up to his birthday party,the local fire department decided to throwhim another on.The City of Beaufort Fire Department shared the story of a party the firedepartment held for a local boy named Cooper,who was disappointed when only oneof his classmates showed up to his6th birthday party.But after a community membergave the local fire department a call,(76)the members were quick to come to his rescue.鈥淲e jumped on board and said we鈥檒l do whatever we can to make sure he has agreat birthday and that more than one child shows up,鈥?Beaufort firefighter Ross Vezinsays.鈥?We made arrangements to pick him up from school along with his mom andbrother,and we brought him to a bowling alley(淇濋緞鐞冨満)along with a biker group鈥 鈥?The fire department was also able to bring nearly 75 other kids from school tocelebrate alongside Cooper, whose mother, Nicoala Shiflet, said he has difficultymaking friends because he suffers from autism( 鑷 棴鐥? 鈥淭 hey had cake and presentsand got to do some bowling, 鈥? Vezin continues, adding that the party came to beknown as 鈥滳 oopers Birthday 2.0 鈥?From riding in a fire truck to seeing the motorcycles from the biker group andevening welcomed by so many new friends,Cooper loved his celebration. And it won'tbe the last time that the little boy gets to hang out with the fire department responsiblefor it鈥渨 e 鈥檙 e also going to have him up next week, " Vezin says. " We 檙 e going togive him a fire department T-shirt and a tour of our fire station.鈥?1. Who did the most to make Cooper's second birthday party a great success?A. Firefighters from Beaufort Fire Department.B. Men from the biker group.C. Community members.D. Cooper's parents.2. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to thepassageA. About 75 kids showed up at Cooper's second birthday party.B. Cooper's mother and brother were at his second birthday party.C.Those joining the second birthday party did some bowling.D.Cooper got a T-shirt from the fire department at his second birthday party.3.The phrase have him up in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_____A.invite him as a guestB.meet him by chanceC.take care of himD.make friends with him4.Only one kid went to Cooper's first birthday party because______.A.Cooper was not good at making friends.B.other kids were busy with their classes then.C.Cooper liked to play with grown-ups.D.Cooper didn't invite his classmate.5.We learn from the passage that Cooper was____the second birthday party.A.disappointed withB.satisfied withC.frightened byD.angry aboutPassage2Question6to10are based on the following passage:On July20,1969,Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon.The spacesuit Armstrong wore on his mission has come to symbolize courage andhuman achievement.In1971,the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum(NASM)acquired Armstrong's suit.It stood proudly on display for visitors to admire,until there were changes in the suit'sappearance.鈥淥ver time,the suit started to showsigns of deterioration(鍙樺潖)."Lisa Young says.She works at NASM andher job is topreserve historical and cultural treasures.Plastics are tricky to preserve.They tend to degrade(闄嶈В)over time.Neoprene isone type of plastic in Armstrong s suit.The material can tum brittle and break into tinyPieces.(77)This would ruin the spacesuit,NASM,seeking ways to preserve thishistorical treasure,removed it from display in2006.Yet history can still be saved.Sunlight,water,humidity,and dust can cause plasticsto degrade,Scientists have found that storing plastics in cooler temperatures,withlower humidity levels,can slow degradation.Young says Armstrong's suit is currentlyin storage at a temperature of63掳F and a lower relative humidity of30%.Theseconditions will be maintained when Armstrong鈥檚suit returns to a museum displaycase in time for this year鈥檚50th anniversary(鍛ㄥ勾绾?蹇垫棩)of the moon landing.Plastic degradation affects art,too,Artist Claes Oldenburg created False FoodSelection in1906.(78)It consists of plastic food displayed in a wooden box.The plasticfood used to look real.Now,some of it has flattened and yellowed. The artwork'swooden box produces an acidic gas that eats away at the plastic,which speeds up the degradation process.But Young is motivated to preserve this artwork and others like it."Plastics are a part of our history,"she says."it's important to preserve themso thatfuture generations can understand the journey we've taken.鈥?6.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?nding on the MoonB.Preserving PlasticsC.Neil Armstrong's SpacesuitD.Application of Plastics7.The word brittle in Paragraph2probably means____.A.well establishedB.heavily loadedC.easily upsetD.easily broken8.In2006,NASM removed Armstrong鈥檚spacesuit from displayto____.A.put it on saleB.return it to ArmstrongC.give it to another museumD.look for ways to preserve it9.In Claes Oldenburg鈥檚False Food Selection,the wooden box_____the plasticdegradation.A.slows downB.leads toC.acceleratesD.doesn't play any role in10.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Sunlight,water and dust contribute to plastic degradation.B.Armstrong's spacesuit is currently on public display at NASM.C.NASM acquired Armstrong's spacesuit in1971.D.Claes Oldenburg is an artist.Passage3Question11to15are based on the following passage:There was once atree in South Africa so wide that it could fit60people inside itshollow trunk.The tree reached62feet into the sky.It was more than1,100years old.But recently,that treeand others like it havedied.(79)Scientists are wondering why.The tree was a baobab.A baobab looks like a giant oak(姗?鏍?)turned upsidedown.Its branches resemble roots reaching toward the sky.It grows in Africa and iscalled the Tree of Life.Baobab trees tend to live a long time.One of the oldest stoodfor more than 2.400years.Various baobabs have been used as a shop, a prison,ahouse,and a bus shelter.In2005,scientists began a survey to determine the age of more than60baobabs(80)During the process,they noticed that several of the trees had died.Their results.recently published in Nature Plants,show that nine of the13oldest baobab trees andfive out of six of the largest died in the12-year study period.Stephan Woodborne conducted the baobab study with six other scientists.Theysay more research is needed to know why the trees died,but they think climate changemay be to blame.That鈥檚because the trees showed no evidence of disease.Plus. manywere in national parks,so they would have been protected from human harm.Also,Woodborne says,the most affected baobabs are on the outer edge of their idealhabitat(鏍栨伅鍦?.Increasing heat and shifting rainy seasons have made it harder forbaobabs in these areas to thrive.Smaller and younger baobabs are dying too."The big ones and the old onescaught attention of the media,Woodborne says."But it's not just those.It'sunprecedented(绌哄墠鐨?that they should be dying across the age spectrum.We鈥檝egot to do a reality check on our own footprints in terms of the way we live our lives. Ifwe all changed what we did a little bit.it would start to make a difference.鈥?11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Die-off of Africa's BaobabsB.National Parks in AfricaC.African Rainy SeasonsD.Strange-looking Baobabs12.The baobab study lasted_____.A.6yearsB.9yearsC.12yearsD.13years13.According to Stephan Woodborne,the baobab trees died mainly becauseof______.A.human damageB.diseaseC.climate changeD.the attack of insects14.The word spectrum in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to____.A.pointB.rangeC.edgeD.team15.According to the passage,which of the following statements isNOT TRUE?A.Further research is needed to know why the Baobabs died.B.Baobab trees can live a long time.C.The researchers found that only old baobab trees died.D.The baobab study Involved more than60baobabs.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:in this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there arefour choices marked A,B,C,and D.choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Becoming_________American citizen takes a lot of work.A./B.anC.aD.the17.She was the only member of her family_________spoke English.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.which18._________he walked,he looked carefully at the ice in front of him.A.IfB.AsC.SinceD.Whether19.At about twelve o鈥檆lock,the man decided_________to eat his lunch.A.being stoppedB.stoppingC.to be stoppedD.to stop20.He threw stones at the birds but could not hit__________.A.himB.herC.itD.them21.Peter is going to a lake_________he can fish with his friends.A.whichB.hereC.whereD.there22.They________into the dormitory already.A.have movedB.movingC.moveD.having moved23.Everyone is getting old,but you look________than ever.A.youngerB.youngestC.the youngestD.young24.鈥斺€?Do you enjoy your present job?鈥斺€?________.I just do it for a living.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Not a little25.They________have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should26.After dinner the minister made a short________to the guests.A.deliveryB.speechC.pronunciationD.conversation27.Jean is one of those modern girls who always_________the latest fashions.A.put up withe up withC.keep up withD.get along with28.The room was so quiet that she could hear the________of her heart.A.hittingB.beatingC.tappingD.knocking29.This watch is______to all the other watches in the store.A.superiorB.advantagesC.superD.beneficial30.The_____of the valley was very wet.A.headB.basisC.topD.bottom31.The sun_____in the east.A.risesB.raisesC.increasesD.goes32.When you have kids,you won鈥檛have time to go to parties_____A.furtherB.still moreC.anymoreD.no more33.They hid themselves_____a tree.A.offB.afterC.behindD.before34.The protests were not_____to New York.A.balancedB.endedC.limitedD.attended35.He has never recovered from the____of his brother鈥檚death.A.aimB.shockC.planD.opinion36.If you______smoke,please go outside.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may37.The police officers in our city work hard_____the rest of us can live a safe life.A.in caseB.as ifC.in order thatD.only if38.No matter how_____,it is not necessarily lifeless.A.a desert may be dryB.dry may a desert beC.may a desert be dryD.dry a desert may be39.The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself____by a young man in black.A.was followedB.had been followedC.followingD.followed40.They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition,_____to achieve a big success.A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope41.I have been looking for this book for several weeks,and_____I have found it.A.at leastB.in no timeC.at lastD.at present42.Thousands of people____the funeral.A.caredB.attendedC.devotedD.appeared43.I鈥檓afraid you have no_____but to come along with us.A.possibilityB.permissionC.choiceD.selection44.The old man got into the____of storing money under the bed.A.habitB.traditioneD.custom45.She is so____that she cried for days when her pet cat died.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.imaginativeD.impressivePart III Identification(10%)46.The new stadium being built(A)for the next Asian Games will be(B)three timesasbigger(C)as the present(D)one.47.After(A)the long journey,the three of(B)them went back(C)home,hungry andtiredly(D).48.Surprising(A)and happy,Tony stood(B)up and accepted(C)the prize(D).49.We tried(A)hard,and eventually(B),we were(C)able to get Mike lent(D)us his carjust for a day.50.He doesn鈥檛want(A)to spend many(B)time shopping(C)in(D)New York.51.If he(A)were more experienced(B),I will(C)vote for(D)him.52.Taking a train(A)is most(B)comfortable than(C)taking an(D)airplane.53.I used to swam(A)in high school(B),but I don鈥檛have(C)time now(D).54.I hope(A)the weather(B)must(C)be sunny(D)Friday.55.Jim sold(A)most of his things(B).He has hardly nothing(C)left in(D)the house.Part IV Cloze鐏 Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are4 choices marked A, B, C, and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONEanswer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.In the summer of 1838, John Wannamaker was born in Philadelphia. His father wasa brick-maker. Whenever he was not 56 school, John was engaged in turning brickswhich were laid in the sun to 57 . Thus, the quality of working 58 was instilled ( 岃緭)into the young man.59 his own diligence, he later became themerchant prince ofPhiladelphia.A few years later, school was 60 and he worked in a store four miles away 61 hishome. He walked eight miles every day, going to work in the morning and 62 backhome in the evening. He 63 only $1.25 for the entire week 鈥?work. Afterwards he was64 as a clerk in a law office, and later he worked in a clothing store at a 65 of $1.50per week. Here he seemed to find the calling 66 suited his taste, and he developed apleasing disposition (鎬? 鏍?. People 67 to trade with the young clerk. It was not long68 he was called to responsible positions.In 1861, he already saved several hundred dollars. As he had 69 a reputation forhonesty and ability, he was able to start in business on his own account. This firm ofWannamaker & Brown was situated 70 the corner of Sixth and Market streets. As thebusiness71,other stores were opened.John Wannamaker,the poor clerk攁fter a鈥72of twenty years of hard work,pushed by energy,controlled a force of6,000employees.Not only did the firm handle clothing,but also articles that could be generally73 inretail(闆跺敭)stores.The secret of his great success is his tireless diligence,and a74 mastery of hisbusiness.He was one of the most successful merchants inhistory who were extremely good at thinking of new business ideas and75them successful.56.A.at B.with C.for D.about57.A.work B.see C.fly D.dry58.A.quite B.hard C.shortly D.easily59.A.Beyond B.Along C.By D.In60.A.absorbed B.announced C.abandoned D.advanced61.A.for B.through C.with D.froming B.came C.leaving D.left63.A.captured B.received bined D.returned64.A.employed B.consumed C.followed D.displayed65.A.service B.number C.salary D.course66.A.where B.which C.when D.what67.A.worried B.hated C.permitted D.liked68.A.although B.after C.because D.before69.A.earned B.reached C.pushed D.repaired70.A.above B.below C.at D.with71.A.followed B.divided C.increased D.dropped72.A.justice B.period C.recall D.misery73.A.visited B.caught C.produced D.found74.A.thorough B.public C.normal D.recent75.A.put B.made C.putting D.makingPart V TranslationSection ADirections:In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the3passages you have just read in ReadingComprehension.You can referback to the passages to identify their meanings in thecontext.76.The members were quick to come to his rescue.77.This would ruin the spacesuit.78.It consists of plastic food dis played in a wooden box.79.Scientists are wondering why.80.During the process,they noticed that several of the trees had died.Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate theminto English.Be sure to write clearly.绛旀81.杩欓儴鐢靛奖鍊煎緱鐪嬨€?82.浠栨瘡澶╁仛鍏叡姹借溅涓婄彮銆?83.鏁翠釜鏃╂櫒鎴戦兘鍦ㄦ墦绡悆銆?84.椋炴満椹笂灏辫璧烽浜嗐€?85.浠婂ぉ姣旀槰澶╃儹鐨勫銆?涓€銆侀槄璇?1.A2.D3.A4.A5.B6.B7.D8.D9.C10.B11.A12.C13.C14,B15.C浜屻€佽瘝姹囦笌缁撴瀯16-20B A B D D21-25C A A B D26-30B C B A D31-35:A C C C B36-40:C C D D B41-45:C B C A BPart3鎸戦敊46-50C D A D B51-55C B A C CPart4瀹屽舰濉┖56-60A D B C C61-65D A B A C66-70B D D A C71-75C B D A DPart5缈昏瘧Section A76.鎴愬憳浠緢蹇氨鏉ヨ惀鏁戜粬銆?77.杩欎細姣佷簡瀹囪埅鏈嶃€?78.瀹冪敱鏀惧湪鏈ㄧ閲岀殑濉戞枡椋熷搧缁勬垚銆?79.绉戝瀹舵兂鐭ラ亾涓轰粈涔堛€?80.鍦ㄨ繖涓繃绋嬩腑锛屼粬浠彂鐜版湁鍑犳５鏍戞浜嗐€?Section B81.The film is worth seeing/watching.82.He goes to work by bus every day.83.I've been playing basketball all the morning.84.The plane is about to take off.85.It's much hotter today than yesterday/Today is way hotter than yesterday.。

2017七年级英语上册Unit4重点短语词组归纳2017涓冨勾绾цnit4Unit4 Having fun ?1. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.涓烘煇浜轰拱鈥︹€?Linda wants to buy a toy car for her cousin. = Linda wants to buy her cousin a toy car. 2. try on sth.= try sth. on 璇曠┛try it/them on(鍥哄畾鎼) Maria tries on the coat in a clothes shop. 3. The coat looks very nice on you.?4. That鈥檚fine. We鈥檒l take it. 濂界殑?5. I am just looking. ?6.鈥淎re you kidding?鈥濅綘鍦ㄥ紑鐜╃瑧鍚楋紵7. think 鎯筹紝璁や负think about 鑰冭檻think of 璁や负Kangkang thinks it鈥檚Li Ming鈥檚. I鈥檒l think about it. ?think about a plan鍒?What do you think of this yellow skirt? 8. Thank you all the same. 浠嶇劧鎰熻阿浣犮€?9. get some wate 鍙栨按fly a kite / kites ?sing some songs 鍞辨瓕meet friends at home ?have a picnic=go (out) for a picnic 鍘婚噹椁?get up 璧峰簥go home go fishing 鍘婚挀楸?go shopping=do some shopping go to the zoo 鍘诲姩鐗╁洯go to the West Hill 鍘昏タ灞?visit a friend call 鈥?back 鍥炵數璇?do one鈥檚homework 鍋氫綔涓?take one鈥檚order鐐硅彍take some bread 甯︿竴浜涢潰鍖?see the Monkey Show 鐪嬬尨瀛愯〃婕?10. ask sb. to do sth. 璇?瑕佹煇浜哄仛鏌愪簨Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 浣犺兘璁╁ス浠婃櫄缁欐垜鍥炰釜鐢佃瘽鍚楋紵11. need sth. /to do sth. 闇€瑕?鍋?鏌愪簨We need to help them with their English. 鎴戜?We need two kilos of apples and some rice. 12. have / has to do sth. 涓嶅緱涓?蹇呴』鍋氣€︹€?Kangkang has to cook. ?Kangkang doesn鈥檛have to cook. (鍙樺惁瀹氬彞) 13. save 鑺傜渷锛屾敀閽憋紝鎸芥晳Big sale! Buymore and save more! 澶ч檷浠凤紒涔板緱澶氾紝鐪佸緱澶氾紒Ben can save 楼5. 14. here 杩欓噷there 閭ｉ噷Here you are. 缁欎綘銆?Here it is. 鍦ㄨ繖銆?Here we are. 鎴戜滑鍒颁簡銆?The clothes are there, madam.呭湪閭ｈ竟銆?---Where is Baby Monkey鈥檚home? --- It鈥檚there. 15. be free = have time 鏈夋椂闂达紝鏈夌┖Are you free this Sunday? = Do you have (any) time this Sunday? I鈥檓sorry I have no time. = I鈥檓sorry I don鈥檛have any time. 16. It鈥檚time to do sth / for sth.椂鍊欎簡It鈥檚time to have breakfast.= It鈥檚time for breakfast. 17. Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me. 璋?18. at eight o鈥檆lock 鍦ㄥ叓鐐规暣in the morning / afternoon / evening 鍦ㄦ棭涓?涓嬪崍/鏅氫笂on Sunday moring鍦ㄦ槦鏈熷ぉ鏃╀笂19. on one鈥檚way home 鍦ㄦ煇on one鈥檚way to school Buy some eggs and rice on your way home. The Baby Monkey can鈥檛find his way home. 銆愬崟鍏冪煡璇嗙偣璇﹁В銆?1. ?1) ---Can I help you? / May I help you? ---Yes, please. I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. / I鈥檓just looking, thanks. 2) ---What can I do for you? ---I want a T-shirt for my son. 3) ---Can I try it on? / Why not try them on? --- Sure / No problem. 4) That鈥檚fine. We鈥檒l take it. 5) 280 yuan! Are you kidding? I鈥檒l think about it. Thank you all the same. 6) ---Could you help me do some shopping? --- Sure. What do we need? 7) ---Is that all? 灏遍偅浜涘悧锛?--- Yes, I think so. ?8) ---It鈥檚too heavy. 瀹冨お閲嶄簡銆?---Let me help you. ?2. 璇㈤棶瀵逛簨鐗╃殑瑙傜偣銆佺湅娉?---How do you like this pair of pants?=What do you think of this pair of pants? --- They鈥檙e too long. / I don鈥檛like it at all. How about the blue one? 3. 璇㈤棶鏁伴噺how much +涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇?+ 鈥︼紵how many+(澶嶆暟) +鈥︼紵---How many apples do you need? ---We need two kilos of apples. ---How many bags of rice do you need? ---We need five bags of rice. --How much rice do you need?---We need five bags of rice. 4. 璇㈤棶浠锋牸(price) ---How much is / are 鈥︹€︼紵---It鈥檚/ They鈥檙e 鈥︹€? ---How much is the bread? ---It鈥檚three yuan a loaf. ---How much are the shoes? ---They are 280 yuan. 5. 璇㈤棶閲嶉噺(quantity) ---How heavy is it? --- It鈥檚one kilo a bag.涓€鍗冨厠涓€琚嬨€?6.鎵撶數璇濈殑绠€鍗曚氦闄呯敤璇?1) ---Who is this, please? ---This is Sally. 2)---May I speak to Maria? ---Sorry, she isn鈥檛in/at home now. 3) ---Are you free this Sunday? ---Yes. What鈥檚up? 4) ---Would you like to go to the West Hill with us? 5) ---Could you ask / tell him to call me back this evening? ---Sure. 7.傘€佸缓璁?1) ---Would you like to fly a kite with me? ---Oh/Yes, I鈥檇love/like to.2) ---How/What about flying a kite with me?---I鈥檓sorry I can鈥檛. I have to cook.3) ---Why not fly a kite with me? ---I鈥檇like that, but I鈥檓sorry I have no time. 4) ---Let鈥檚fly a kite. --- Good idea. / OK. / That would be very nice. 8. 璇㈤棶鏃堕棿(time) ---What time is it, please? / What is the time, please? ---It鈥檚seven o鈥檆lock. 9. ?---What are your favorite animals?---Elephants/Monkeys/Panadas/Tigers. They鈥檙e so/very kind/clever/cute/strong.?1. 鏃堕棿琛ㄨ揪娉?锛?锛夌洿鎺ヨ〃杈?鈥滄椂+鍒嗏€濓紝濡? 4:00 four o鈥檆lock ; 12:05 twelve o five锛?:30 two thirty 锛?锛?0鍒嗛挓浠ュ唴锛氱敤鈥滃垎+ past+ 鏃垛€濓紝琛ㄧず鈥滃嚑鐐瑰嚑鍒嗏€?濡傦細8:15 a quarter past eight; 9:30 half past nine 锛?锛夎秴杩?0鍒嗛挓锛氱敤鈥?60-鍒?+ to+(鏃?1)鈥濊〃绀衡€滃樊鍑犲垎鍒板嚑鐐光€?濡傦細3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six 2. some涓巃ny 鐨勭敤娉?someny鐢ㄤ簬鍚﹀畾鍙ュ拰鐤戦棶鍙ヤ腑銆?She wants some oranges. Does she want any oranges? What about / Why not have/ Would you like some chicken?。

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Italy is popular among travelers because of its long history, delicious food, and incredible architecture. These four cities are some of the most lively and culturally rich. Visiting one or several of these destinations is sure to make you fall in love with the Italian lifestyle.FlorenceFlorence, the heart of Italy’s Renaissance-era art and culture, has a more artsy atmosphere and is likely to be less touristy. This is especially true if you visit in the shoulder season, between March — May or October — December. Florence offers incredible shopping and tons of artwork, plus it boasts delicious Tuscan cuisine.BolognaBologna has a beautiful and well-preserved old town that allows travelers to take a step back in time. Piazza Maggiore is the main square in Bologna and is an important social and historical attraction in the city. A must-visit while in Piazza Maggiore is the Basilica di San Petronio.CagliariCagliari is the capital of Sardinia, Italy, and is a fantastic option for those looking to visit an Italian city that is vibrant (生机勃勃的) and coastal. Located on the island of Sardinia, Cagliari offers colorful buildings and clear blue waters that are perfect for a relaxing holiday. PompeiiHistory fans who are looking for an alternative to Rome will fall in love with the ruins of Pompeii. Pompeii is a large archeological site that used to be a large city. It’s located in the Bay of Naples and is well preserved, giving visitors a good sense of what the city once looked like before 79 CE.1．When are the visitors advised to visit Florence?A．In January.B．In July.C．In August.D．In November. 2．Where should visitors go if they want to get close to waters?A．Pompeii.B．Bologna.C．Florence.D．Cagliari.3．What can visitors do in both Bologna and Pompeii?A．Try delicious Italian cuisine.B．Explore historical culture. C．Appreciate beautiful scenery.D．Experience the social life.Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I took a fare (出租车乘客) at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, standing on the sideway was a small woman in her 80’s with a big suitcase.After I helped her into the taxi, she gave me an address, and asked, “Could you drive through downtown?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “I don’t mind,” she said, “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终安养院).” I looked in-the rear-view mirror. Her eyes were wet. I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价表). “What route would you like me to take?” I asked.For the next two hours, we drove through the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived when they were newly married. She had me stop in front of a shabby house where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow in front of a particular building and sat staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At last, she said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”We drove in silence to the destination. It was a grey low building.“How much do I owe you?” she asked, reaching into her purse. “Nothing,” I said. Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly, and whispered a “Thank you”. I squeezed her hand and walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a life.I didn’t pick up any more passengers but drove aimlessly lost in thought. What if that woman had come across an impatient driver? What if I had refused to drive through downtown? Great moments often catch us unaware, beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one.4．What caused the author to shut off the meter?A．His distrust of the fare.B．His pity for the woman.C．The breakdown of the meter.D．The cold weather at midnight. 5．What wạs the aim of the woman’s ride through downtown?A．To find a place to settle down.B．To reach the destination on time. C．To kill time before the hospice opened.D．To see the city for the last time.6．What can we learn from the story?A．Don’t give up and never lose hope.B．People should respect each other.C．A small act of kindness brings people great joy.D．Strangers are family you haven’t known yet.7．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．A taxi ride I’ll never forget B．My strange driving experience C．The ending of an old woman’s life D．An old woman passenger and her lifeChildhood memories of climbing trees or making daisy chains (雏菊花环) are becoming increasingly rare, according to a new survey, as the younger generation are robbed of outdoor experiences.The survey of 1,000 people found that the current generation of 15 to 34-year-olds have fewer memories of 12 key countryside activities, such as swimming in rivers or digging holes at the beach.The research found that three quarters of the older generation remember playing games or climbing trees, compared to two thirds of younger adults. The 55-plus generation also have more memories of collecting fossils (化石), visiting farms, or pond dipping. Altogether, two thirds of older people have memories of playing outdoors, compared to just over half of the younger generation.The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) carried out the study at the start of the school term to stress the growing concern that children are not getting outdoors enough. The study found that 82% of people think that schools should provide more outdoor education, and most believe nature is still important to children today.Dr. Mike Clarke, Chief Executive of the RSPB, says children who are kept indoors suffer from “nature deficit disorder (自然缺失症)”. He says public funding (资金) should be used by the government to take children on day trips to nature reserves.“To many people, it seems obvious that an important part of childhood is exploring the world. Unfortunately, this is far from the case, and the amount of time and contact children are having with nature is on the decrease,” he says. “The RSPB has more than 40 years of history in getting children outdoors, and is committed to continuing to play its part. We now need the government and schools to recognize the important role the public believes they should play, in enabling all children to experience, enjoy and benefit from contact with thenatural environment.”8．Compared with the current generation, the older generation___________.A．had fewer chances to visit big cities B．had more homework when they were kidsC．are more willing to live in the countryside D．have more memories of outdoor activities9．Why did the RSPB carry out the study?A．To increase people’s concern about children’s lack of outdoor activities.B．To increase people’s concern about the protection of wildlife.C．To call for people to spend more time with their kids.D．To bring the growth of children to people’s attention.10．How does Dr. Mike Clarke advise the government to solve this problem?A．By offering new outdoor sources for kids.B．By building more nature reserves for kids.C．By giving money to help kids visit natural reserves.D．By stressing the importance of kids going outside.11．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．Children have little contact with nature at present.B．The RSPB is leading the way in getting kids outdoors.C．Schools are uninterested in spending money getting kids outdoors.D．Schools have been stressing the importance of nature to children.When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early?Fortunately, there is a new law to back you up — or better still, science.A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will go into effect by November 1, 2022.Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,”Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University, told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of being overweight and diabetes (糖尿病).In the short run, students’ school performances should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep are alert in class and get much more satisfying grades.Some might say that asking students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across an entire state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11:00 pm. So when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can hardly get the ideal 8.5 - 9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate this historic day and our governor for taking action.”12．Which of the following is TRUE about the law?A．The law has not been put into practice yet.B．The law will be passed by November 1, 2022.C．The law is made by a university in California.D．The law requires schools to start later than 8:30 am.13．What can we learn from Bhargava’s words?A．The new law is of lasting benefit to students.B．Lack of sleep affects adults more than children.C．The amount of sleep people need changes with age.D．Enough sleep makes sure that students are mentally healthy.14．What does the underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A．Friendly.B．Honest.C．Calm.D．Sharp. 15．What’s the text mainly about?A．Lack of sleep could lead to health problems.B．California is pushing back school start times.C．A law to start the school day later takes effect.D．Teenagers’ biological changes affect their sleep patterns.二、七选五How to love your parentsIt is well said that family is the kingdom of father, the world of mother and the paradise (天堂) of children. However, do you really know what each letter of the word “family” stands for? Obviously, F stands for Father; A is and; M means mother; I, L and Y are short for “I Love You”! Now, it’s quite easy for you to be aware how to deal with the tensions between you and your parents. _____16_____ However, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.Here are some ways to love your parents._____17_____ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. ______18______Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through a hard time when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings who will make mistakes as well. ______19______ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. _____20_____ Listen to their old stories, which might help you find they are your tutors in this way or another.A．Forgiveness is the key.B．Tell them you love them every morning.C．Parents will in turn express their love to you.D．After this, share your feelings with your parents.E．Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F．Please remember parents are as important as friends.G．You may think that your parents are mean-spirited at times.三、完形填空Being a parent is already a life-changing experience. However, this 40-year-old dad______21______ an astonishing transformation (变化) after a hike with his kids.Before Jeremiah Peterson looked like a supermodel, he weighed 290 pounds. He was only ______22______ to lose weight after he went on a ______23______ with his family in 2017 and became aware how quickly he got ______24______ from the activity.“Instead of remembering all the good ______25______ we had made on this trip, all I can remember is this one thing that kept playing in my head over and over again: I found myself running out of breath and having to take ______26______ way before my 9-, 7- and 4-year-old kids,” Peterson wrote on Instagram.The dad from Missoula, Montana then ______27______ himself to get into shape.______28______, he started by giving up drinking and ______29______ a ketogenic diet (生酮食法). Every day for five months straight, he would hike for two hours and spend one more hour at the gym.After 150 days of a strict diet and lots of _______30_______, Peterson lost 92 pounds. Not only that, he can now run _______31_______ up the hiking trail that once made him extremely exhausted (疲惫的).Peterson now uses his story and fitness knowledge to coach and _______32_______ almost 100,000 social media followers — but he says that his kids are the real_______33_______ for his success.“Finding your reason that is _______34_______ if you want to achieve success in life,” he wrote in an Instagram post. “If you don’t have a strong reason behind your_______35_______, you are less likely to get the results.”21．A．discouraged B．experienced C．prevented D．improved 22．A．lucky B．honored C．determined D．careful 23．A．hike B．diet C．program D．project 24．A．upset B．hurt C．rewarded D．exhausted25．A．changes B．contributions C．memories D．preparations 26．A．turns B．breaks C．photos D．notes 27．A．set B．attracted C．advised D．wished 28．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Therefore 29．A．insisting on B．leading to C．referring to D．agreeing on 30．A．practice B．consideration C．exercise D．attention 31．A．suddenly B．non-stop C．immediately D．together 32．A．please B．compare C．encourage D．force 33．A．purpose B．reason C．advantage D．direction 34．A．necessary B．simple C．personal D．available 35．A．achievements B．imaginations C．conditions D．actions四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

外研版英语现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1．—Tom, what's your dad doing?—He ________ my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你爸爸在干什么？——他正在修我的自行车。

根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时，且结构为be+doing，repair修理，动词，其现在分词是repairing，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意根据语境，确定动词的时态和形式。

2．It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上六点钟。

许多人在公园里跳舞。

本句指现在六点时，人们正在做的事情，句子用现在进行时态，be+动词ing。

People人们，是一个复数名词，be动词用复数are。

故选A.【点评】本题考查现在进行时。

3．—Where's your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？—他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

【点评】考查一般现在时态。

4．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can't. I my homework.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们现在打网球去好吗？—对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

七年级英语外研版上册Unit 6 The power of plants核心素养特训重点短语1.quarter past seven 七点一刻2.carbon dioxide 二氧化碳3.send up 发射；发出；使上升【拓展】send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth. 发送/邮寄给某人某物send for 派人去请4.rise up to 上升至5.be useful for 对...有用6.the growth of the plant 植物的生长7.mean a lot to 对......来说非常重要8.work hard 努力工作9.get dark 变暗；天黑10.take a rest 休息一下【拓展】take a break=have a rest=have a break 休息一下lions of 数百万12.more than 超过；多于；不仅仅13.turn into 变成......14.be important to 对......很重要15.grow into 长成；逐渐变成16.change into 变成17.look up 向上看；查阅18.at the top of 在......的顶端19.live for thousands of years 成活上千年20.Planting Day 植树节21.plant trees 种树22.in different ways 以不同的方式23.rice noodles 米线24.explain the importance of 解释......的重要性25.pay attention to 关注；注意26.such as 例如27.corn silk 玉米须28.be used to 被用来做29.be good for 对......有好处【拓展】be good at 擅长be good with 善于处理；擅长与......相处30.ask for permission 请求许可ask for 请求31.in a polite way 礼貌地；以礼貌的方式32.Go ahead. 请继续。

七年级下册英语期末复习试卷（一）知识应用（共三节，30小题，计30分）一、单项选择题,从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（10分）( )21.—Can you paly guitar? —No, I can’t. But I can play chess.A. the, theB. the, aC. the, /( )22. Can you stories to us? A. speak B. say C. tell( )23. —What time do you usually get up?—I get up six o’clock the morning.A. at, atB. at, inC. in, in( )24. You can help me my math. A. with B. on C. in( )25. —What did he last weekend? —He a cow.A. milkedB. milkC. in( )26. My parents like eating , so they feed many .A. chichen, chickenB. chicken, chickensC. chickens, chickens( )27. —is your home to your school? —Six kilometers.A. How farB. How longC. How many( )28. I to school at 7:10, but my sister to school at 7:35.A. go, goesB. go, goC. goes, goes( )29. Let’s go and basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays( )30. The is one of Thailand’s symbols. A. panda B. lion C. elephant 二、完形填空。

兰州一中2020-2021-1学期期中考试试题高二英语注意事项:1. 本试题分为第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分，满分120 分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。

3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第I卷(共四节，满分70分)第一节词汇语法知识(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。

1. _______ the last two years, the total cost has been reduced by 19 percent.A. To compare withB. Comparing toC. Comparing withD. Compared with【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。

句意：与过去两年相比，总成本下降了19%。

compare to…把……比作……，compa re with…把……和……比较，根据句意可知，此处是把现在和过去比较，需用固定短语compare with，本句已有谓语动词reduced，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语，动词compare 与主句主语the total cost之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词compared作状语。

故选D。

2. Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough, and _______ to lose my face, I gav e up this year’s civil service exam.A. didn’t wantB. not wantedC. not wantingD. not to want【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

2020年长沙市周南实验中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI started working with my hands at a young age. The youngest of five brothers, I took on the role as a “maintenance (维修) man” at an early age for our family’s small grocery store. Often my dad wouldn’t give me a clear idea of how something shouldbe done, so I just had to figure it out by researching or through trial and error.Fast forward to 2016 and those problem-solving skills would become the focus of Tippecanoe High School’s Homebuilding class. I knew I wanted to teach the students skills that went beyond just being able to hammer nails or cut pieces of two-by-fours. The problem was that we didn’t have the resources at the time to do much else. The idea of attracting some type of funding seemed very important. Designing, building and selling a tiny house on wheels seemed like the perfect project to accomplishthe task. I reached out to a number of local businesses and most of them responded with the greatest support for what x k w we were doing.This year we added a new element to the program. Through one of our partners, we were able to connect with the nonprofit Veteran’s Ananda Incorporated. Students in the Homebuilding class are leading the design and production of micro houses to be donated to this organization. The new partnership gives the students another focus to consider when designing and building the houses.There has been no shortage of students since our first year. Three years ago we had 41 students, the next 191, and this year it was limited to just over 160 students so we could have a safe and manageable classroom environment. The number of girls taking the class has risen steadily over the last few years as well. This class offers something for everyone and the skills are universal.1. How can we describe the young author?A. He opened a small grocery store.B. He did a lot of research in the lab.C. He enjoyed doing hands-on activities.D. He learnt about maintenance from his father.2. What do the underlined words “the task” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Getting some financial support.B. Selling a tiny house on wheels.C. Reaching out to many local businesses.D. Offering the students some problem-solving skills.3. What can be inferred about the Homebuilding class from the last paragraph?A. Its size needs increasing.B. Itis popular with the students.C. It has caused some safety concerns.D. Its classroom environment is hard to manage.BA lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win．Consider the case of a young friend of mine，who hita traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum about beinglate on the job．Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer．His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech．Yes，the boss was．Sam entered the office at 9：35．The place was as quiet as a locker room；everyone was hard at work．Sam’s supervisor came up to him．Suddenly，Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand．“How do you do！” he said．“I’m Sam Maynard．I’m applying for a job，which，I understand，became available just 35 minutes ago．Does the early bird get the worm？”The room exploded in laughter．The supervisor“clamped off”a smile and walked back to his office．Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win，a laugh．Humor is a most effective，yet frequently neglected，means of handling the difficult situations in our lives．It can be used for patching up differences，apologizing，saying “no”，criticizing，getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losingface．For some jobs，it’s the only tool that can succeed．It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel．For example，many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerancethan people in any other forum．4. Why was Sam late for his job？A. Because he was ill．B. Because he got up late．C. Because he was caught in a traffic jam．D. He was busy applying for a new job．5. The main idea of this passage is ________．A. Sam Maynard saved his job with humorB. humor is important in our livesC. early bird gets the wormD. humor can solve racial discriminations6. The phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means ________．A tried to hold back B. tried to setC. chargedD. gave out7. Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage？A. Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humor．B. It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work．C. Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8：30．D. Humor is the most effective way of solving problems．CAccording to Oxford Dictionaries, morality means: “Principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior.” Though morality is a rather subjective subject, there are some principles that are universal across all cultures found by an Oxford University study: “help your family, help your group, return favors, be brave, obey superiors, divide resources fairly, and respect others’ property”. The fact that these morals are found across 60 cultures from around the world demonstrates that morality, though subjective, is the cornerstone of keeping our societies together. Here are some reasons to be moral: without morality, a social life is almost impossible to maintain; having a good reputation and having a clear conscience is psychologically healthy; and most philosophies regard unselfish and principled behavior as important.There is no doubt that without morals, a society cannot function effectively. A confused situation would appear, According to the Society of Morality, “We are social animals, and the actions we take-the things we do and the things we don’t do-have consequences on our environments and on the others around us. As a result, we need to be able to govern our behavior in the near term so as not to injure ourselves or our community in the long term. This system of controlling our actions and our thoughts in order to operate in a community is what we often refer to as morality”. Therefore, we need a set of morals in order to operate within a social circle and a social environment. Acting immoral usually results in being excluded from social activities or being avoided by a society based on laws and cultural standards. Besides acting moral having a sociological need, it also has a psychological basis. Most people are concerned to some extent about their reputation. According to PsyPost, “A lot of economicmodels of human behavior assume that people are only rational (理性的) when they narrowly pursue their own self-interest, but history shows us that people are also tremendously concerned with being and appearing moral”. So, the fear of one’s reputation being damaged is often a strong motivator to be moral. And if someonehas been immoral,most people go out of their way to make sure no one finds out, or to correct the behavior in order to not be caught. This goes in line with conscience as well. People generally feel in a better psychological state if they feel that their conscience is clean. A dirty conscience can result in a lack of sleep, anxiety, internal stress, and even illness.On the side of philosophy, the study of ethics (伦理) comes into play. Most philosophers agree that one should rationally choose a set of standards of behavior in order to function. Though there is moral relativism, there are universal anthropological (人类学的) morals, as mentioned in the introduction. By the nature of our societies and cultures, we choose what we believe is right and wrong. But surprising, this rational behavior comes to a general agreement on morals. So, there is a fine line between moral relativism and moral absolutism. But the main thing to take away from this discussion is that philosophers generally believe that each individual has the right to rationally come up with a set of ethics to live by, and that it is healthy to do so.8. The author discusses morality (paragraph 1) in order to ________.A. explain the relationship between morality and cultureB. describe the moral rules found all around the worldC. contrast the distinction between right and wrongD. introduce the definition, principles and reasons of morality9. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. acting moral allows us to fit into group betterB. morality brings the system of controlling behaviorC. contrast the distinction between right and wrongD. introduce the definition, principles and reasons of morality10. Which of the following is the psychological basis for acting moral?A pursuit of self-interest. B. a clean conscience.C. The concern about reputation.D. a dirty conscience.11. What does the author advise us to do according to the last paragraph?A. To reach a general agreement on morals based on ethics.B. to carve one’s own sense of ethics to operate in this world.C. To choose between moral relativism and moral absolutism.D. To exclude philosophers’ beliefs and solution as well.DIf you have ever tried to catch a resting butterfly, you know it is surprisingly difficult. A new study helps explain why.Previous research had suggested that a butterfly's overhead wing clap forces the insect forward. Researchers thought the wing clap likely formed a pocket of air that shoots out like a jet, but no one had tested that until now.To understand their flight, they placed six butterflies one at a time inside a wind tunnel which was filled with smoke and then used a laser to light up the smoke just behind the butterfly. Four high-speed cameras were placed in the tunnel to take photos of the movement of the butterfly and the-smoke as the butterfly was taking off. This let the researchers create a 3D picture of that air movement as the insect flapped its wings.They observed a total of 25 takeoffs by six butterflies. Each included up to three wing beats after takeoff.The butterflies proved more likely to clap their wings together during the first few wing beats than later in flight.The photos show that forces created by the wings give rise to a flight path. The butterflies rise as their wings move down and shoot forward as their wings move up. A wing clap on takeoff, paired with a quick tum, allowed the butterflies to fly away quickly. They also noticed the wings formed an air pocket just before clapping and that the wings' flexibility and this pocket improved the jet force created by the clap.“The study is exciting,” says Ayodeji Bode-Oke, a mechanical engineer in Charlottesville. That means “we have solved the longtime puzzle about how butterflies fly, and it proves nothing is impossible on the road of scientific research. I can't wait to learn about how the study might inform designs for small aerial vehicles.”12. Why was laser used in the experiment?A. To frighten the butterflies into lying.B. To help researchers observe the butterflies.C. To help take clear photos of air movement.D. To guide the butterflies through the smoke.13. What is the finding of the research-according to paragraph 5?A. Butterflies fly forward as wings move down.B. An air pocket forms after butterflies clap wings.C. Butterflies beat wings three times before taking off.D. Upward wing movements help butterflies fly forward.14. According to the writer, the finding of the research can be used for .A. helping catch a resting butterfly more easilyB. helping do research on other butterfly-like insectsC. helping provide inspiration for making small flying vehiclesD. helping widen the applications of small flying vehicle15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Why Can Butterflies Fly Like a Jet?B. How Can Butterflies Make Wing Claps?C. How Can Butterflies Make Quick Tums?D. Why Can Butterflies Run Away Quickly?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 My dayPeriod 1 Section A Let’s learn Ask and write P5教师(jiàoshī)寄语：（Always do your best.凡事都要尽力去做.）Learning aims(学习目标)1. 能听、说、读、写do morning exercises, eat breakfast, have…class, play sports,eat dinner。

2. 会说句型：“When do you do morning exercises/…?”并能回答“At…o’clock.”。

Important &difficult points(重难点)1. 掌握Let’s learn中的动词短语并能用于回答问询作息时间。

2. 掌握单词exercises的正确发音。

导学探究Step1 : 预习温故（用时5分钟）1）T: Hello , boys and girls! Welcome back to school!Ss: Hello, Miss.... Nice to see you again. T: Nice to see you ,too.2）T: What time is it? （可以课前在黑板上画一个钟面，张开手臂演示一个时间）Ss:It’s 9/10/11 o’clock.(注意给学生强调整点时间后面要用o’clock)反复操练。

3）Go over these phrases : wash my clothes, watch TV, do homework, read books, play football.Let’s do homework/read books/play football/… .I often wash my clothes/watch TV/do homework/ read books/… .Step 2. 新课内容展示（用时20分钟）。

1. What’s your name? My name is Mi ke.2. How old are you?I’m seven years old.3. Where are you from?I’m from Hubei, China.4. Where do you live?I live in Wuhan.5. When is your birthday?My birthday is on August, 10th.6. Where do you go to school?I study in the No.1 Primary School.7. What is your father?My father is a doctor.8. What’s your mother’s name?My mother’s name is Lily.9. How many children are there in your family? I’m the only child i n my family.10. Do you love your parents?Yes, I love my parents very much.11. Do you live with your parents?Yes, I live with my parents.12. Do you have any brothers or sisters?No, I don’t have any brothers or sisters, but I have a few cousins. 13. Where is your hometown?My hometown is in Shanghai.14. How many English classes do you have a week?We have 5 English classes a week.15. Do you like Wuhan?Yes, I like Wuhan very much.16. How do you go to school every day?I walk to school every day.17. Which grade are you i n?I’m in Grade Four.18. Which class are you in?I’m in Class 1.19. When do you get up in the morning?I get up at 6:30 in the morni ng.20. What do you do in the morning?I get up, wash my face, have breakfast and go to school.21. What do you do at school?We have lessons, draw pictures and sing songs at school.22. What do you do after school?After school, I do my homework, play with my friends and go home.23. Do you like playing computer games?Yes, I do. Playing computer games is my hobby.24. Have you got computers at your home?Yes, we do. We have three computers at my home.25. How many students are there in your class?There are 38. 20 are boys and 18 are girls.26. Do you like your teachers?Yes, we do. We love our teachers. They are very good to us.27.Which is your favorite subject? English is my favorite subject.28.Are you good at Chinese?No, I am not very good atChinese.29.What colour do you like?I like green. It’s my favorite color.30.What is your favorite fruit?I like watermelon very much.Watermelon is my favorite fruit.31.What food do you like?I like fried chicken very much.32.Which is your favorite sport?I like playing football.33. Would you like playing basketball with me now?I’d love to, but I have to do my homework now. How about tomorro w afternoon?34.What’s the date today?Today is November 21st.35.What day is it today? Today is Saturday.36.What day was it yesterday?It was Wednesday yesterday.37.Is today Sunday?No, today is Monday.38. What time is it?It’s half past five now.39.What’s the time now?It’s a quarter to six.40.Can you tell me the time ?Sorry, I can’t. I don’t have a watch myself.41.What’s the weather like today?It’s sunny today.42. How do you like the weather in Wuhan?I don’t like the weather in Wuhan. It’s hot in summer and cold in w inter.43. What will the weather be like tomorrow? I think it will rain to morrow.44.Beautiful day, isn’t it?Yes, it’s really a beautiful day.45.What do we have for dinner today?We have chicken, fish and some vegetables for lunch today..46.Are you hungry now?No, I’m not very hungry.47.Would you like some rice or noodles?Rice, please. I don’t like noodles48. How do you like the food?I think the food here is very wonderful.49.Would you like to drink some wine or beer?Some beer , please.50.How are you feeling today?I’m feeling fine.51. What’s wrong with your eyes? I feel there is something getting i nto my eyes.52. When are you going to see the doctor?I’m going to see the doctor when my mother comes home.53.How long have you been ill?I’ve been ill for three days.54.What’s your telephone number? It’s 84285000. You can call me a nytime.55.Where does he live?He lives in Tokyo.56. Is she your best friend? No, she’s not. My best friend is Jenny.57. Can you speak Japanese?No, I can’t. Japanese is too difficult for me. But I can speak a littleEnglish.58. Can you tell me the way to the hospital?Sorry, I am a stranger here. I don’t know the way to the hospital.59. Do you want to go shopping with me tomorrow?I’d love to, but I have to work. How about shopping together some other day?60. What are you going to do when you grow up? I want to be a teac her when I grow up.61. What’s in your bedroom?There is a bed, a table, two chairs in my bedroom.62. What do you do in the living room? I watch TV in the living ro om.63. Whose watch is it? I think it’s Mike’s watch. He was looking for it just now.64. How did he go to HongKong? He went to HK by air.65. How do you like your new job? I like my new job very much.66. What are they doing now? They are playing a game together.67. Where did you lose your ticket? I think I lost my ticket on the bus.68. How much are the shoes? They are $15. Do you like my new s hoes?69. What are your parents going to give as your birthday present?I don’t know. I think my mother will give a bike and my father ma y give a new watch as my birthday present for this year.70. How many days are there in a week? There are 7 days in a week.71. How many seasons are there in a year? There are 4 seasons in a y ear.72. Which is your favorite season? I like spring most, with flowers b ooming everywhere.73. Who is absent today? Tom is absent today.74. What month is it now? Now, it’s May.75. How are you? Fine, thank you. And you?76. How do you do? How do you do!77. Where do you study English? I study English in a training center.78. How long have you been in this city?I have been in this city since I was a little girl.79.Why did you leave so early yesterday?Because my son was sick, so I had to leave early yesterday.80.How many times have you been to Beijing? I have been to Beijing 3 times.81. How did you come here? I came here by taxi.82. Whom are you waiting for? I am waiting for my husband.83.Which is your sister? The girl in red is my sister.84.What size do you wear? I wear size 12.85. How tall is that boy? I think he is 190cm tall.86. What’s the English for “卡车“？It’s truck, t-r-u-c-k. Got it?87. How do you like the film? I like the film very much.88. How wide is the river? The rive is 2 meters wide.89.Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are 3 books on the de sk.90.When does she wash her clothes? She washes her clothes every S unday.91. How much did your sister pay for that dress? My sister paid 20 0 yuan for that dress.92.Why don’t you like winter?I don’t like winter because it’s too cold.93. How long has he stayed in America? He has stayed in America f or 5 years.94.Which room did he live in? He lived in Room 121.95. How many foreigners will visit our school next week? 10 forei gners will visit our school next week.96.What do the Smiths all enjoy doing? The Smiths all enjoy watchi ng ball games.97.Which pen is yours? The pen on the table is mine.98. How do you like the story? I like the story very much.99. How is your mother? My mother is fine. Thank you.100. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you ,too.。