公开课-高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读精品PPT课件
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高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要 求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的
空白处。
选项特点： 主旨概括句〔文章整体内容〕
过渡性句子〔文章结构〕
注释性句子〔上下文逻辑意义〕
解题方法：
解
细节类题型解题技巧
题 篇章结构类的解题技巧
技 巧
TCL〔彩电Байду номын сангаас〕
Topic Coherence
Logic
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circling the important information, and marking the
C. We can give kids chances to think abou同t m义ater复ials现in
new ways. D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
Ex 3. Your children need to be deeply curious.
___37___ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)
can we add to make these pancakes even better
高考英语任务型阅读七选五解读省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
Ex7. One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2023课标卷II)
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circling the important information, and marking the
A. Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.
B. The answer is that smoking is extremely
addictive. ※复习与总结：问答式
C. Many other cancers are also related to smoking.
接而经常使用旳一种写作手段，即作者在 文章上下文不同旳位置对同一种概念进行 反复描述。复现关系，主要是指同义词复 现、近义词复现6.
高考英语阅读分析——七选五公开课课件(共22张PPT)
A.It was typical in the past. B. But it would seem we are no longer
prepared to wait in line. C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
shopping at home D. As a result,food and drink sellers are
A.People are often busy going shopping B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
证 ,登 记 账 簿 ,填写银 行电汇 单,记 录银行 对 账 单 ,编 制 出 纳报告 等。实 习单位 以半手 工、半 电算化 方式进 行会计 核算的 ,采用
解题步骤与技巧
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
但是由于文章中空缺了五处，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻 辑思路是很困难的。如果感觉困难而且收获不大，可直接进入第 二步，即一开始就边阅读边分析做题。
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五
一、高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，
也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的 判断能力。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有
七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出 正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
B. The music gives them extra energy.
prepared to wait in line. C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
shopping at home D. As a result,food and drink sellers are
A.People are often busy going shopping B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
证 ,登 记 账 簿 ,填写银 行电汇 单,记 录银行 对 账 单 ,编 制 出 纳报告 等。实 习单位 以半手 工、半 电算化 方式进 行会计 核算的 ,采用
解题步骤与技巧
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
但是由于文章中空缺了五处，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻 辑思路是很困难的。如果感觉困难而且收获不大，可直接进入第 二步，即一开始就边阅读边分析做题。
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五
一、高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，
也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的 判断能力。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有
七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出 正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
B. The music gives them extra energy.
任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
任务型阅读-七选五 解读课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 任务型阅读简介 • 七选五题型分析 • 七选五阅读策略 • 七选五阅读实例解析 • 七选五阅读练习与答案解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
01
任务型阅读简介
对于难以确定的选项，可以结合上下文进行推理或排除法来确定答案。同时，要保持思维的 灵活性和开放性，不要过于固执己见。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
04
七选五阅读实例解析
实例一：说明文阅读
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的 文章体裁，通过对事物的性质、特点、 状态、功能等进行客观、准确的描述，
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
七选五阅读练习与答案 解析
阅读练习一
文章内容
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食和适量 运动来保持身体健康。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
阅读练习一
选项 1. 健康饮食和适量运动是保持身体健康的关键。 2. 每天坚持锻炼可以增强身体素质。
01
6. 看英文电影可以帮助提高口语能力。
02
7. 参加英语角可以锻炼英语口语表达能力。
03
答案：1、2、3、5、7
阅读练习三
文章内容
本文介绍了如何制定有效的学习计划。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
任务型阅读-七选五 解读课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 任务型阅读简介 • 七选五题型分析 • 七选五阅读策略 • 七选五阅读实例解析 • 七选五阅读练习与答案解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
01
任务型阅读简介
对于难以确定的选项，可以结合上下文进行推理或排除法来确定答案。同时，要保持思维的 灵活性和开放性，不要过于固执己见。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
04
七选五阅读实例解析
实例一：说明文阅读
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的 文章体裁，通过对事物的性质、特点、 状态、功能等进行客观、准确的描述，
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
七选五阅读练习与答案 解析
阅读练习一
文章内容
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食和适量 运动来保持身体健康。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
阅读练习一
选项 1. 健康饮食和适量运动是保持身体健康的关键。 2. 每天坚持锻炼可以增强身体素质。
01
6. 看英文电影可以帮助提高口语能力。
02
7. 参加英语角可以锻炼英语口语表达能力。
03
答案：1、2、3、5、7
阅读练习三
文章内容
本文介绍了如何制定有效的学习计划。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件(27张PPT)
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件 （27张P PT）
例（5） Finally, you never know what wonderful
ideas might strike while your mind has
moved slowly away.___9___B____
A. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illness. 因果关系
breakfast just like every other day.___B__
Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?
…句Biblioteka 结构一致A. And there was nobody.
B. Where were his birthday presents?
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件 （27张P PT）
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件 （27张P PT）
例（2） A birthday surprise
Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their
Start with the right-sized suitcase 36 .But if you can't travel light, it's best to choose a bag that can easily accommodate everything you need. Trying to force a full suitcase to shut is a waste of time and energy, especially since you may return with even more stuff,if you like to buy souvenirs.
高考英语七选五(共32张)PPT课件
复习与总结
•6.段落结构(主题句、过渡句）
复习与总结
• 1.代词指代 • 2.同词复现法 • 3.问答式。 • 4.逻辑关系（因果，转折等） • 5 解释说明关系 • 6.段落结构(主题句、过渡句）
Notes:标题型 —— 短小精悍 （多为名词性短语、祈使句）
根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略
C.The lizard(蜥蜴) had survived in such a situation for 10 years!
One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
A. Social work
B. Everybody in the family could get together and cook a meal.
C. It would stay as a memory of the activity.
复习与总结
2.词汇复现法（对同一个概念进行重复描述 或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章 中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的）。
C.As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”
Although the Athens Games are over,_______
A. We definitely need something better in 2008. B. Chinese teenagers’ passion for Olympic has
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
高考 英语专题复习
七选五阅读 答题指导
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选 项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子， 填入相应的空白处。 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及 上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
2）代词线索法
英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词 概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代 词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
代词线索 （2012全国课标卷）
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed （压力）: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
七选五阅读 答题指导
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选 项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子， 填入相应的空白处。 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及 上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明） 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
2）代词线索法
英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词 概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代 词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
代词线索 （2012全国课标卷）
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed （压力）: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
2025届高考英语专题复习阅读理解七选五部分专题解题技巧课件(共34张PPT)
Cat behavior can often be puzzling and confusing to humans.
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
英语七选五(公开课)精品PPT课件
四步做题
1.通读全文，掌握脉络。 2.详读段落，找关键词。 3.定位选项，前后逻辑。 4.仔细检查，排除干扰。
Tips
首提领，尾总结 频现词，重连接 连冠代，助识别
______ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.
2015阅读七选五
主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结 构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
解题策略
1。理清句际间关系，包括平列，层递， 转折，总分，解释，因果等，把握语脉。
2.找出连接词语，这些词语可以表明语 段句与句之间，层与层之间的关系
解题技巧:
◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解主题 大意。 ◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键 词。 ◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断前后联 系。 ◆利用同义词和近义词的对比寻找关联。 ◆利用连接词、过渡词判断逻辑。 ◆理清干扰选项，确定答案。
A.The following are its advantages.
B.However,there may be a number of disadvantages.
C.Байду номын сангаасonsider a distance education.
D.Most of us are adapted to studying at school.
_____ Improved thinking abilities will help them to understand more both in academic sense and in as an individual.Always love yourself.
高中英语七选五阅读公开课件(共31张PPT)
例5. _举___例__解__释___
(2016年全国卷I) 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
Step 2 Key words 关键词
…
Tip: 有时另一个干扰项也 出现文中的关键词， 但是不是正确选项
Step 3 Logical Relationship 逻辑关系
• 并列，递进 • 转折 • 因果 • 总--分 • 解释 ……
常见的逻辑关系词 并列与递进： also, too, then, and, as well as, besides, in addition, what's more, not only…but also…, first, second, firstly, next, for one thing, for another thing…, either…or, neither…nor…
例2 _______ （小）标题
●37_____________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读24265省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件
高考英语任务型阅读—— 七选五解读
1/20
Teaching aims: (教学目标) ● 了解“七选五”特点、掌握解这类题技巧。 ● 利用“七选五”特点及解题技巧解题。
2/20
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺乏5个句子文章，对应有7个选项， 要求同学们依据文章结构、内容，选出正确句子，填入 对应空白处。
11/20
4）逻辑关系线索法
并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
19/20
Summary (总结)
七选五阅读了解题解题技巧: ◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 ◆浏览选项，了解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词 ◆利用上下文所重复关键词推断 ◆利用同义词、近义词、反义词关系 ◆利用同一范围或领域词关系 ◆利用代词、冠词暗示 ◆理清结构与逻辑关系，确定答案
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章整体内容和结构以及上 下文逻辑意义了解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
1/20
Teaching aims: (教学目标) ● 了解“七选五”特点、掌握解这类题技巧。 ● 利用“七选五”特点及解题技巧解题。
2/20
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺乏5个句子文章，对应有7个选项， 要求同学们依据文章结构、内容，选出正确句子，填入 对应空白处。
11/20
4）逻辑关系线索法
并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
19/20
Summary (总结)
七选五阅读了解题解题技巧: ◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 ◆浏览选项，了解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词 ◆利用上下文所重复关键词推断 ◆利用同义词、近义词、反义词关系 ◆利用同一范围或领域词关系 ◆利用代词、冠词暗示 ◆理清结构与逻辑关系，确定答案
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章整体内容和结构以及上 下文逻辑意义了解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
高中英语七选五解题技巧课件(共36张PPT)
01
02
因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, in fact,as a matter of fact,nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, (un) fortunately,otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, 等。
逻辑关系线索
（因果关系）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Making new friends comes easy for some people. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
分析文章的层次包含两种形式： 一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落。另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语段层次。
句际间意义
句间关联词
段落 语段
02
因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, in fact,as a matter of fact,nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, (un) fortunately,otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, 等。
逻辑关系线索
（因果关系）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Making new friends comes easy for some people. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
分析文章的层次包含两种形式： 一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落。另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语段层次。
句际间意义
句间关联词
段落 语段
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解题技巧 细节类题型解题技巧
关键词
细节类解题技巧
词汇复现法 词汇同现法 代词线索法 逻辑关系线索法
词汇复现法
词汇复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一 个概念进行重复描述。常见有：
同词、 同源词
同义词、 近义词
反义词
重复出现
词汇复现（同词复现）（全国课标卷）
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …
篇章结构类解题技巧
段首或段落标题 段落中间
段尾
根据空 格所在 位置
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题
* 通常是段落主题句，概括本段中心内容 * 段落标题---祈使句或名词短语 * 段首---引入下文
Tip：认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则， 查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关 注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构 以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
挖空特点：标题类、主题句类、承上启下类、 概括总结类。
挖空特点
篇章结构类 细节类
Step 2 解题技巧
篇章结构类题解题技巧
keep
in touch. You’ve not only left behind people, but
also othBer things---like your favorite spot to hang out.
__4___
A.It’s important to be yourself.
B.Keep pictures around to remind you home.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
Tip：注意在选项中查找表示时间顺序、结果、 结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
空格为段尾
Here are a few tips for making sure your new
culture doesn’t overpower the old.
……
Keep in touch with home. You probably left
behind good friends and family when you moved. If
it’s going to be a long time until your next visit,
A. Show your true interest. B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
祈使句
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
2)如果空格在段尾
*通常是结论、概括性语句。 *按照一定的逻辑顺序发展最终… *和段首句首尾呼应 *承上启下
空格为段落标题 （课标全国卷）
● 73 When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.
C.But the good temporary.
news
is
th首at c尾ult呼ure应shock
is
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
3)空格在段中
这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、句子之 间的逻辑关系以及备选选项的句子意思来确 定答案。
Not all past predictions have been proved wrong. _段__中___ Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet ----years before they happened. A.Predictions of the Future B.A few of them have been surprisingly accurate. C. It hasn’t appear yet.
高考新题型
阅读填空（七选五）
解题技巧及范例
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Teaching aims: (教学目标)
● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解题的
技巧。
● 利用所学解题技巧进行解题训练。
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的说明文或议论文， 对应有7个选项，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选 出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。