高中英语选修7全套知识点练习(含答案)

选修7Unit 1Living well一、单句语法填空1．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解C)The giants' success has ________ (benefit) consumers.2．Do you know anyone with a mental or physical ________ (disable)?3．Although some people may think the cinema is ________ (noise), it is suitable for Sally's condition.4．I was ________ (ambition) to be admitted to a key university.Therefore, I did everything in my power to review all my subjects.5．He was beginning to get very ________ (annoy) with me about my carelessness.6．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B)Now all that was needed were the parents，but they were ________ (absence)．7．All roads were blocked and the only access ________ the earthquake-stricken areas was by water.8．Bob is said________ (resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.9．George returned after the war, only ________ (tell) that his wife had left him.10．While the scientist doing the research, he met ________ a problem difficult to solve.二、单句改错1．Just as I stepped into the shower the phone rang.It was so annoyed.________________________________________________________________________ 2．From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.________________________________________________________________________ 3．We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.________________________________________________________________________ 4．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解A)Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and bring inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.________________________________________________________________________ 5．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解D)So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today，we would still face the challenge of adaptation to climate change.________________________________________________________________________ 6．I think it will be such sunny a day as it was yesterday.________________________________________________________________________ 7．My little brother is like a bull in a china shop, always knock things over.________________________________________________________________________ 8．While doing my homework, I met a problem difficult to solve.________________________________________________________________________ 9．He is buried in writing his novel; in some words, he can't spare us even a minute to take a trip.________________________________________________________________________ 10．Look, this is an excellent article that I have cut down of the magazine.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2017届湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考一模)When I was in hospital and had just given birth to my first child, a lady named Margot Frank used to come in to sweep and __1__.I would greet enthusiastically, but she would __2__ answer.I did this __3__，but it seemed that I was __4__ a one-man show time and again.I thought she might be __5__.But I was told she was mute and had been so for a long time because she had been in a concentration camp and that her younger sister Anne Frank died of typhus (斑疹伤寒症) within days of her __6__.She had __7__ but some children threw “crackers” at her window, letting off very loud “bangs”，and she never spoke from that day on.On the __8__ I was going home, I asked her if she would be my friend.I still didn't get any answer.I left her some __9__ and told the staff to give them to her.I left the hospital with my husband and newborn child.Then I realized I had forgotten to ask the obstetricians (产科医生) something.I __10__ with my baby and husband.They said the lady had __11__ she wanted to see me.She hugged me very tightly.She just couldn't help but sob.The hospital was in silence.Not a __12__ passed her lips.Two years later I heard a conversation on the radio which stopped me in my tracks! They were talking about that __13__ and the magazines and the events.__14__ to me, she __15__ for the first time later that day in all those years.They said the psychiatrist said it was the first time she had __16__ someone, and that broke her __17__.I heard that conversation on the radio, and my husband did, __18__.I thought it was __19__，and I was especially __20__ to know that this lady could speak again.1．A.dust B．fixC．greet D．sleep2．A.warmly B．alwaysC．never D．coldly3．A.immediately B．naturallyC．unexpectedly D．repeatedly4．A.taking on B．putting onC．carrying on D．trying on5．A.cautious B．deafC．blind D．friendly6．A.suffering B．deathC．deafness D．birth7．A.realized B．reflectedC．responded D．recovered8．A.bus B．subwayC．day D．way9．A.candies B．readingsC．clothes D．fruits10．A.ran away B．went backC．set off D．left for11．A.indicated B．saidC．announced D．stated12．A.word B．smileC．drop D．cry13．A.obstetrician B．nurseC．baby D．lady14．A.Uncertain B．UnknownC．Undoubted D．Unsure15．A.wrote B．readC．sang D．spoke16．A.visited B．admiredC．trusted D．understood17．A.heart B．recordC．dream D．silence18．A.though B．otherwiseC．either D．too19．A.amazing B．strangeC．terrible D．dangerous20．A.disappointed B．regrettedC．comforted D．angry四、语法填空(2017届湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考一模)Chinese poetry generally 1.________ (fall) into one of two primary types, Classical Chinese poetry 2.________ Modern Chinese poetry.Modern Chinese poetry refers to the modern style of poetry, as opposed to the traditional poetry 3.________ (write) in classical Chinese language.A high point of Classical Chinese poetry occurred during the Tang period, during 4.________ time in China poetry was integrated (融入) into almost every aspect of the professional and social life of the literate class.5.________ traditional forms of Chinese poetry which are rhymed, usually Modern Chinese poetry does not follow specific 6.________ (pattern)．Poetry was revolutionized after 1919's May Fourth 7.________ (move)．Early 20th-century poets like Hu Shih, Xu Zhimo, and Guo Moruo 8.________ (seek) to break Chinese poetry from past conventions by adopting Western models.Poetry has 9.________ (consistent) been held in extremely high regard in China.In Chinese culture, poetry has provided a format for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, 10.________ (offer) an audience of peers, readers, and scholars insight into the inner life of Chinese writers.Westerners also have found in it an interesting and pleasurable field of study.五、阅读理解(2017年东北三省四市教研联合体高考二模)A survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch (干杯), compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association (APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people, aged 18 and older, who have traveled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Singapore, Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat belt sign switches off.They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming.Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more productively—when not drinking, choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers—spending 50 percent more time than any other paratively, Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email, messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of in-flight snacks and meals.In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did, however, express their desire for better in-flight entertainment.“The industry has greatly improved the comfort, entertainment and on-board service, and passengers are accepting those improvements，”said Russell Lemieux, APEX executive director.“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey，” he added.1．What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?A．Brazilians choose to drink.B．Germans chat to kill their time.C．Americans do in-flight shopping.D．The Chinese switch off the seat belt sign.2．When on board the plane, ________.A．most passengers like to read in-flight magazinesB．passengers from one nation have little in commonC．more than half of the passengers don't enjoy plane foodD．most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep3．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Flyers care little about entertainment.B．Flyers are expecting better flight experiences.C．Flyers are not satisfied with the improvements.D．Flyers have more and more demands for airlines.4．What's the purpose of the passage?A．To entertain readers with interesting stories.B．To encourage people to behave well in public.C．To criticize impolite behaviors on the plane.D．To inform readers of the results of a survey.Unit 2Robots一、单句语法填空1．Tom has a deep ________ (affect) for his grandfather.2．Li Ming was my ________ (company) when I was young.3．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解C)They now need to take into account the extent of firms' data assets (资产) when ________ (assess) the impact of deals.4．________ of sympathy for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night.5．________ beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment！I am green with envy.6．If________ (leave) alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.7．Although ________ (divorce), they continued to live under the same roof.8．The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly，but in order to stay she's had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an ________ (imagine) friend and answer a fictional job ad.9．Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ (accompany) her.10．Having worked for just a few days, Richard was junior ________ those who had been in the company for a long time.二、单句改错1．Make sure the gas turned off after a bath, which would otherwise cause danger.________________________________________________________________________ 2．Suffering from war, poverty and illness, many African children are at need of food, love and care.________________________________________________________________________ 3．If operating according to the instructions, the machine's lifetime can be lengthened.________________________________________________________________________4．He was blown off and later found himself in an unknown land, from which he eventually reached Greenland.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Having been abroad for so many years, I always look forward to hear from my family.________________________________________________________________________ 6．It is not a good idea to have the machine run all the time.________________________________________________________________________ 7．She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she did all her work at home.________________________________________________________________________ 8．Look! There stand the highest building of the city.________________________________________________________________________ 9．Some doctors advise setting down some time each day for worries.________________________________________________________________________ 10．The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.How a dangerous scene it was!________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that __1__ my life forever.One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a __2__ on life support with less than two percent __3__ of living.It wasn't until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a __4__ blood infection.Over the __5__ of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee.When my parents __6__ me out of the hospital, I __7__ that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll and I had to live with __8__ legs.I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, __9__ streaming down.But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and __10__ the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant __11__.And that is when it __12__ me that I didn't have to be five-foot-five anymore, __13__ I could be as tall as I wanted.And __14__ of all, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were __15__ here.Four months later, I was back upon a __16__.And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, __17__ me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.So, instead of looking at our __18__ and our limitations as something __19__ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful __20__ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.1．A.saved B．riskedC．ruined D．changed2．A.hospital B．clubC．field D．stadium3．A.thought B．degreeC．chance D．decision4．d B．severeC．potential D．slight5．A.journey B．breakC．course D．schedule6．A.wheeled B．draggedC．pulled D．delivered7．A.made sure B．felt likeC．worked out D．put forward8．A.muscled B．heavyC．shapely D．false9．A.blood B．sweatC．tears D．water10．A.hug B．recognizeC．fix D．introduce11．A.plan B．questionC．information D．favour12．A.dawned on B．knocked intoC．depended on D．looked into13．A.although B．soC．while D．but14．A.first B．strangestC．best D．luckiest15．A.struggles B．benefitsC．rewards D．conflicts16．A.stage B．snowboardC．track D．playground17．A.allowing B．givingC．calling D．making18．A.challenges B．achievementsC．devotions D．hesitations19．A.active B．amazingC．negative D．terminal20．A.ability B．skillC．tool D．gift四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。