2019届浙江省金华市十校高三高考模拟英语试题(解析版)

2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解One evening last summer, 11-year-old Owen and his mom put on white suits and taped their rain boots to their pant legs. Then they each grabbed a wooden pole with a large white cloth attached to it and started dragging the tools through the trees and grass in their Wisconsin backyard.They were looking for ticks(扁虱虫). Owen’s mom, Amy Prunuske, teaches microbiology at the Medical College of Wisconsin in Wausau. She studies diseases that ticks carry. Owen, though, is known as a citizen scientist. Citizen scientists are people—young or old—who help collect data for research projects. They usually aren’t professional scientists, or if they are, not in the field of the project. Still, their work can be incredibly important. Citizen scientists can help trained scientists gather data from all over the world—even from space. They can provide new ideas and new ways of thinking.Kids often make great citizen scientists because they tend to be curious and good at following precise directions. Sometimes they’re even better at these things than adults. And schools are convenient places for scientists to recruit big groups of helpers. As a bonus, citizen science often gets kids more excited about science.Citizen science takes advantage not just of many sets of eyeballs, but also of many minds. When professional European scientists in Austria were trying to find how best to encourage people to use less energy, they partnered with student citizen scientists. The adult scientists had a long list of questions for people about how much energy they used. Right away, the students noticed some problems the adults hadn’t thought of. There were too many questions, the kids said. And some of those questions were too complicated.The day in the backyard, Owen found two black-legged ticks, animals so tiny they’re often hard to see. He and his mom took the pests to a summer program she was teaching. There, he and other young citizen scientists tested the ticks for the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, which causes fever and headaches and can make a person extremely tired.1．Why did Owen go to catch ticks with his mom?A．To provide data for professional scientists.B．To prepare for his own future research.C．To help her study the diseases carried by ticks.D．To prevent ticks from spreading diseases.2．What do we learn from paragraph 4?A．Citizen science is mostly carried out at school.B．Students only help find answers to basic questions.C．Student scientists are more creative in scientific research.D．Young citizen scientists help professional scientists a lot.3．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Scientists Find New Ways of Research B．Kids Make Great Citizen Scientists C．Scientists Need New Ideas from Kids D．Kids Show Great Interest in ScienceWhen people are rude to their co-workers or treat them badly, they probably don’t realize the unintended victims in the encounter could be the co-workers, children. Women who experience incivility in the workplace are more likely to engage in stricter, more authoritarian parenting practices that can have a negative impact on their children, according to the research presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association.“These findings reveal some previously undocumented ways that women, in particular, suffer as a result of workplace aggression,” said researcher Angela Dionisi, PhD, of Carleton University. This research also speaks to a previously unacknowledged group of indirect incivility victims, namely children.Workplace incivility is any behavior that is disrespectful, impolite or otherwise goes against workplace standards of respect, according to coauthor Kathryne Dupre, PhD, of Carleton University. “We now know that the outcomes of workplace incivility are vast and negative,” said Dupre. Survey results showed that incivility in the workplace was associated with mothers feeling less effective as parents, which could help explain the increased need toengage in strict, controlling parenting behavior, said Dupre.Authoritarian parents have high expectations from their children, with rules that they expect their children to follow unconditionally. At the same time, though, they provide very little in the way of feedback and severely punish any mistake, said Dupre. They tend to have lots of regulations and micromanage almost every aspect of their children’s lives, valuing discipline over fun.“Research suggests that authoritarian p arenting is more of a negative style of parenting as compared to other parenting styles. This style of parenting has been associated with a variety of negative child outcomes, including exhibiting aggressive behavior outside the home, being fearful or overly shy around others, having difficulty in social situations due to a lack of social competence,” she said.4．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “incivility” in Paragraph 1?A．Rudeness. B．Panic.C．Violence. D．Argument.5．Which of the following is NOT a feature of authoritarian parents?A．They tend to be too strict with their children.B．They set high standards for their children to reach.C．They want to keep their children’s life under control.D．They attach equal importance to discipline and fun.6．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The cause of more authoritarian parents.B．The harm of workplace incivility to children.C．The different styles of parenting practices.D．The effects of high expectations from children.It is no secret that physical activity is necessary to a person’s well-being. Because children are continuously developing physically and emotionally, they are especially affected by the benefits of activity. Former First Lady Michelle Obama’s Let’s Move initiative reports that nearly one-third of US children are overweight or obese, and that “schools are a key setting for kids to get their 60 minutes of play with moderate activity, given the significant portion(部分) of time they spend there.”Physical education programs in schools directly benefit students’ physical health. Regular exercise promotes muscles and bone development. In addition to participating in physical activity, students in P.E. learn the fundamentals of a healthful lifestyle, the building blocks upon which they can develop into healthy, knowledgeable adults.Though the lack of attention on P.E. is often justified as an opportunity to spend more time in the classroom, studies show that physical activity contributes to improved academic performance. Regular activity during the school day is strongly associated with higher concentration levels. A statewide policy in North Carolina requires that children from kindergarten to eighth grade participate in 30 minutes of physical activity each day.Activities in P.E. help children develop healthful social interactions. From a young age, children learn cooperation through group activities and form a positive sense of identity as part of a team. Such group activities are continually important as children grow older. The International Platform on Sport and Development states that sport has been used as a practical tool to engage young people in their communities through volunteering, resulting in higher levels of leadership and community engagement among young people.The benefits of P.E. to a child’s mental health are both complex and comprehensive. Improved physical health, academics and social interactions all contribute to good mental health. Physical activit y sets the stage for a good night’s sleep, provides more energy to participate in hobbies and interact with others.7．The first paragraph implies that ________.A．children are becoming much lazier nowadaysB．some schools have forbidden physical activityC．most parents are dissatisfied with school educationD．schools must pay more attention to physical education8．Physical education is ignored in a way because ________.A．children dislike taking physical activityB．schools are worried about children’s safetyC．students should have more time for studyD．less sporting equipment is available to school children9．Which is NOT a benefit of P.E.classes?A．They assure you of a successful future. B．They keep your mind in a good state. C．They help you focus on your studies. D．They do good to your social skills.10．What is the author’s possible attitude towards the policy in North C arolina? A．Sceptical. B．Favorable.C．Ambiguous. D．Objective.二、完形填空We’ve all seen ambulances come speeding down the road, prepared to help when disaster 11 . But sometimes even an ambulance can’t 12 fast enough to save someone’s l ife. In 13 like that, Eli Beer hopes to save the day.Beer is the founder of United Hatzalah, a volunteer-run organization in Israel, 14to saving lives. Every year many people die waiting for an ambulance to arrive because the ambulance got 15 in traffic or was simply too far away. Trying to solve this problem by using motorcycles, Beer 16 a team of volunteers from all 17 and stages of life and trained them to respond to emergencies. He then gave each of them a motorcycle equipped with medical 18 . Then the volunteer went 19 to their daily lives.United Hatzalah has a call center staffed 20 by volunteers. When someone calls to tell them of an emergency, they answer it in three 21 or less. Then Beer’s tech nology calculates which volunteer is closest to the 22 . As soon as that volunteer is notified, he or she 23 everything and rushes over.When a volunteer arrives, he or she 24 CPR(心肺复苏) if necessary, and uses the medical equipment in the motorcycle to help the 25 . The goal is 26 : Keep the patient alive until the regular ambulance arrives. According to Beer, an ambulance’s average response time is 12 to 15 minutes, while United Hatzalah volunteers 27 in three.United Hatzalah’s medical care is 28 for patients because it’s run mostly by volunteers, and donations cover the 29 of supplies and staff. It clearly shows the30 of individuals willing to use their abilities to help others.11．A．blows B．strikes C．beats D．kicks 12．A．send B．reach C．leave D．arrive 13．A．thoughts B．situations C．movements D．dilemmas 14．A．introduced B．offered C．dedicated D．connected 15．A．lost B．crashed C．hit D．stuck 16．A．joined B．worked C．employed D．gathered17．A．professions B．structures C．levels D．titles 18．A．records B．demands C．orders D．supplies 19．A．alone B．back C．off D．down 20．A．entirely B．secretly C．probably D．finally 21．A．days B．hours C．minutes D．seconds 22．A．stage B．scene C．sight D．show 23．A．drops B．reserves C．finishes D．stores 24．A．carries B．suggests C．performs D．treats 25．A．tired B．attacked C．injured D．endangered 26．A．easy B．achievable C．simple D．unique 27．A．come up B．end up C．show up D．stay up 28．A．enough B．ready C．priceless D．free 29．A．reward B．cost C．salary D．income 30．A．power B．example C．courage D．energy第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Forgetfulness can be a normal part of aging. 31．As a result, some people may notice that it takes longer to learn new things; they don’t remember information as well as they did, or they lose things like their glasses, cellphones or other small items. These are usually signs of mild forgetfulness, not serious memory problems.32．For example, medication side effects, vitamin B12 shortage, alcoholism, tumors(肿瘤) or infections in the brain can cause memory loss. A doctor should treat serious medical conditions like these as soon as possible.Emotional problems, such as stress, anxiety or depression, can make a person more forgetful. For instance, someone who has recently retired or who is coping with the death of a relative or a friend may feel sad, lonely or worried. 33．The confusion and forgetfulness caused by emotions are usually temporary and go away when the feelings fade. The emotional problems can be eased by supportive friends and family. 34．Treatment may include counseling, medication or both.If you’re concerned that you or someone you know has a serious memory problem, talk with your doctor. 35．Health care professionals can recommend ways to manage the problem or make suggestions on treatment or services that might help you out.A．Consider participating in clinical trials or studies.B．It’s advisable to have health issues treated in time.C．He or she can diagnose the problem or refer you to a specialist.D．But if they last for a long time, it is necessary to get help from a doctor.E．Some memory problems are related to health issues that may be treatable.F．As people get older, changes occur in all parts of the body, including the brain. G．Trying to deal with these life changes leaves some people confused or forgetful.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解One evening last summer, 11-year-old Owen and his mom put on white suits and taped their rain boots to their pant legs. Then they each grabbed a wooden pole with a large white cloth attached to it and started dragging the tools through the trees and grass in their Wisconsin backyard.They were looking for ticks(扁虱虫). Owen’s mom, Amy Prunuske, teaches microbiology at the Medical College of Wisconsin in Wausau. She studies diseases that ticks carry. Owen, though, is known as a citizen scientist. Citizen scientists are people—young or old—who help collect data for research projects. They usually aren’t professional scientists, or if they are, not in the field of the project. Still, their work can be incredibly important. Citizen scientists can help trained scientists gather data from all over the world—even from space. They can provide new ideas and new ways of thinking.Kids often make great citizen scientists because they tend to be curious and good at following precise directions. Sometimes they’re even better at these things than adults. And schools are convenient places for scientists to recruit big groups of helpers. As a bonus, citizen science often gets kids more excited about science.Citizen science takes advantage not just of many sets of eyeballs, but also of many minds. When professional European scientists in Austria were trying to find how best to encourage people to use less energy, they partnered with student citizen scientists. The adult scientists had a long list of questions for people about how much energy they used. Right away, the students noticed some problems the adults hadn’t thought of. There were too many questions, the kids said. And some of those questions were too complicated.The day in the backyard, Owen found two black-legged ticks, animals so tiny they’re often hard to see. He and his mom took the pests to a summer program she was teaching. There, he and other young citizen scientists tested the ticks for the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, which causes fever and headaches and can make a person extremely tired.1．Why did Owen go to catch ticks with his mom?A．To provide data for professional scientists.B．To prepare for his own future research.C．To help her study the diseases carried by ticks.D．To prevent ticks from spreading diseases.2．What do we learn from paragraph 4?A．Citizen science is mostly carried out at school.B．Students only help find answers to basic questions.C．Student scientists are more creative in scientific research.D．Young citizen scientists help professional scientists a lot.3．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Scientists Find New Ways of Research B．Kids Make Great Citizen Scientists C．Scientists Need New Ideas from Kids D．Kids Show Great Interest in ScienceWhen people are rude to their co-workers or treat them badly, they probably don’t realize the unintended victims in the encounter could be the co-workers, children. Women who experience incivility in the workplace are more likely to engage in stricter, more authoritarian parenting practices that can have a negative impact on their children, according to the research presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association.“These findings reveal some previously undocumented ways that women, in particular, suffer as a result of workplace aggression,” said researcher Angela Dionisi, PhD, of Carleton University. This research also speaks to a previously unacknowledged group of indirect incivility victims, namely children.Workplace incivility is any behavior that is disrespectful, impolite or otherwise goes against workplace standards of respect, according to coauthor Kathryne Dupre, PhD, of Carleton University. “We now know that the outcomes of workplace incivility are vast and negative,” said Dupre. Survey results showed that incivility in the workplace was associated with mothers feeling less effective as parents, which could help explain the increased need toengage in strict, controlling parenting behavior, said Dupre.Authoritarian parents have high expectations from their children, with rules that they expect their children to follow unconditionally. At the same time, though, they provide very little in the way of feedback and severely punish any mistake, said Dupre. They tend to have lots of regulations and micromanage almost every aspect of their children’s lives, valuing discipline over fun.“Research suggests that authoritarian p arenting is more of a negative style of parenting as compared to other parenting styles. This style of parenting has been associated with a variety of negative child outcomes, including exhibiting aggressive behavior outside the home, being fearful or overly shy around others, having difficulty in social situations due to a lack of social competence,” she said.4．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “incivility” in Paragraph 1?A．Rudeness. B．Panic.C．Violence. D．Argument.5．Which of the following is NOT a feature of authoritarian parents?A．They tend to be too strict with their children.B．They set high standards for their children to reach.C．They want to keep their children’s life under control.D．They attach equal importance to discipline and fun.6．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The cause of more authoritarian parents.B．The harm of workplace incivility to children.C．The different styles of parenting practices.D．The effects of high expectations from children.It is no secret that physical activity is necessary to a person’s well-being. Because children are continuously developing physically and emotionally, they are especially affected by the benefits of activity. Former First Lady Michelle Obama’s Let’s Move initiative reports that nearly one-third of US children are overweight or obese, and that “schools are a key setting for kids to get their 60 minutes of play with moderate activity, given the significant portion(部分) of time they spend there.”Physical education programs in schools directly benefit students’ physical health. Regular exercise promotes muscles and bone development. In addition to participating in physical activity, students in P.E. learn the fundamentals of a healthful lifestyle, the building blocks upon which they can develop into healthy, knowledgeable adults.Though the lack of attention on P.E. is often justified as an opportunity to spend more time in the classroom, studies show that physical activity contributes to improved academic performance. Regular activity during the school day is strongly associated with higher concentration levels. A statewide policy in North Carolina requires that children from kindergarten to eighth grade participate in 30 minutes of physical activity each day.Activities in P.E. help children develop healthful social interactions. From a young age, children learn cooperation through group activities and form a positive sense of identity as part of a team. Such group activities are continually important as children grow older. The International Platform on Sport and Development states that sport has been used as a practical tool to engage young people in their communities through volunteering, resulting in higher levels of leadership and community engagement among young people.The benefits of P.E. to a child’s mental health are both complex and comprehensive. Improved physical health, academics and social interactions all contribute to good mental health. Physical activit y sets the stage for a good night’s sleep, provides more energy to participate in hobbies and interact with others.7．The first paragraph implies that ________.A．children are becoming much lazier nowadaysB．some schools have forbidden physical activityC．most parents are dissatisfied with school educationD．schools must pay more attention to physical education8．Physical education is ignored in a way because ________.A．children dislike taking physical activityB．schools are worried about children’s safetyC．students should have more time for studyD．less sporting equipment is available to school children9．Which is NOT a benefit of P.E.classes?A．They assure you of a successful future. B．They keep your mind in a good state. C．They help you focus on your studies. D．They do good to your social skills.10．What is the author’s possible attitude towards the policy in North C arolina? A．Sceptical. B．Favorable.C．Ambiguous. D．Objective.二、完形填空We’ve all seen ambulances come speeding down the road, prepared to help when disaster 11 . But sometimes even an ambulance can’t 12 fast enough to save someone’s l ife. In 13 like that, Eli Beer hopes to save the day.Beer is the founder of United Hatzalah, a volunteer-run organization in Israel, 14to saving lives. Every year many people die waiting for an ambulance to arrive because the ambulance got 15 in traffic or was simply too far away. Trying to solve this problem by using motorcycles, Beer 16 a team of volunteers from all 17 and stages of life and trained them to respond to emergencies. He then gave each of them a motorcycle equipped with medical 18 . Then the volunteer went 19 to their daily lives.United Hatzalah has a call center staffed 20 by volunteers. When someone calls to tell them of an emergency, they answer it in three 21 or less. Then Beer’s tech nology calculates which volunteer is closest to the 22 . As soon as that volunteer is notified, he or she 23 everything and rushes over.When a volunteer arrives, he or she 24 CPR(心肺复苏) if necessary, and uses the medical equipment in the motorcycle to help the 25 . The goal is 26 : Keep the patient alive until the regular ambulance arrives. According to Beer, an ambulance’s average response time is 12 to 15 minutes, while United Hatzalah volunteers 27 in three.United Hatzalah’s medical care is 28 for patients because it’s run mostly by volunteers, and donations cover the 29 of supplies and staff. It clearly shows the30 of individuals willing to use their abilities to help others.11．A．blows B．strikes C．beats D．kicks 12．A．send B．reach C．leave D．arrive 13．A．thoughts B．situations C．movements D．dilemmas 14．A．introduced B．offered C．dedicated D．connected 15．A．lost B．crashed C．hit D．stuck 16．A．joined B．worked C．employed D．gathered17．A．professions B．structures C．levels D．titles 18．A．records B．demands C．orders D．supplies 19．A．alone B．back C．off D．down 20．A．entirely B．secretly C．probably D．finally 21．A．days B．hours C．minutes D．seconds 22．A．stage B．scene C．sight D．show 23．A．drops B．reserves C．finishes D．stores 24．A．carries B．suggests C．performs D．treats 25．A．tired B．attacked C．injured D．endangered 26．A．easy B．achievable C．simple D．unique 27．A．come up B．end up C．show up D．stay up 28．A．enough B．ready C．priceless D．free 29．A．reward B．cost C．salary D．income 30．A．power B．example C．courage D．energy第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Forgetfulness can be a normal part of aging. 31．As a result, some people may notice that it takes longer to learn new things; they don’t remember information as well as they did, or they lose things like their glasses, cellphones or other small items. These are usually signs of mild forgetfulness, not serious memory problems.32．For example, medication side effects, vitamin B12 shortage, alcoholism, tumors(肿瘤) or infections in the brain can cause memory loss. A doctor should treat serious medical conditions like these as soon as possible.Emotional problems, such as stress, anxiety or depression, can make a person more forgetful. For instance, someone who has recently retired or who is coping with the death of a relative or a friend may feel sad, lonely or worried. 33．The confusion and forgetfulness caused by emotions are usually temporary and go away when the feelings fade. The emotional problems can be eased by supportive friends and family. 34．Treatment may include counseling, medication or both.If you’re concerned that you or someone you know has a serious memory problem, talk with your doctor. 35．Health care professionals can recommend ways to manage the problem or make suggestions on treatment or services that might help you out.A．Consider participating in clinical trials or studies.B．It’s advisable to have health issues treated in time.C．He or she can diagnose the problem or refer you to a specialist.D．But if they last for a long time, it is necessary to get help from a doctor.E．Some memory problems are related to health issues that may be treatable.F．As people get older, changes occur in all parts of the body, including the brain. G．Trying to deal with these life changes leaves some people confused or forgetful.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

浙江金华第一中学2019届高考适应性模拟考英语第—部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 .What does the woman ask the man to buy?[A] Wine. [B] Beer. [C] Juice.2. Where is the Furniture Department?[A] Before the entrance.[B] Next to the Men’s Wear.[C] Opposite the Electronics Department.3. How does the woman feel about her performance?[A] Confident. [B] Worried. [C] Satisfied.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?[A] When they will attend the party.[B] Where the party will be held.[CI Why the man will miss the party.5. What will the woman do this weekend?[A] Climb the mountains. [B] Work at the office. [C] Have a rest.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

金华十校2019年11月高三模拟考试英语试题卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why won't the man help the woman?A.He has a dentist appointment.B.He has to go to work.C.He is visiting his sister.2.How is the woman probably related to the man?A. She's his wife.B. She's his colleague.C. She's his cleaner.3.What's the man's probable job?A. A delivery driver.B. An office manager.C. A professional chef.4.How is the man paying for college?A.He is borrowing money from a bank.B.He has won a scholarship.C.His parents are giving him money.5.Where would James probably like to go?A.To historical buildings in Egypt.B.To a tropical beach.C.To the Amazon rainforest.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高考模拟英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. About 3:30.B. About 4:00.C. About 4:30.2. What does the man mean?A. He will send someone right away.B. The woman can call later that day.C. He is going to repair the pipe later.3. Why are they collecting money?A. To buy a gift for Jenny.B. To pay for the ticket to Nanjing.C. To get some cash for the man.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The apartment is too small.B. The apartment is available.C. The apartment is in perfect condition.5. Who is the man looking for?A. His classmate.B. His teacher.C. His brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

浙江省金华市十校2019届高三英语模拟试题（含解析）本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共150分,考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the woman type the letter for the man?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.Which team won this year?A. Green House.B. Blue House.C. Red House.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。

3.What does the man want to do?A. Change a shirt.B. Return a suit.C. Buy a tie.【答案】C【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.What is the weather like on the island?A. Sunny.B. Stormy.C. Cloudy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。

5.What is the man most probably?A. A doctor.B. A worker.C. A policeman. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019届金华市十校2016级高三高考模拟考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共150分,考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the woman type the letter for the man?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening. 【答案】B【解析】2.Which team won this year?A. Green House.B. Blue House.C. Red House. 【答案】B【解析】3.What does the man want to do?A. Change a shirt.B. Return a suit.C. Buy a tie. 【答案】C【解析】4.What is the weather like on the island?A. Sunny.B. Stormy.C. Cloudy.【答案】B【解析】5.What is the man most probably?A. A doctor.B. A worker.C. A policeman. 【答案】A【解析】第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(浙江省名校新高考联盟（Z20）第三次联考)-学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~24题10分Several years ago, my mother spent about two weeks in a Montreal hospital following an operation. She was well on the road to recovery and she was wholly determined to return home as soon as possible—then something changed. What followed was as confusing to me as it was to her. She forgot what day it was or who had just visited her. She lost her appetite and her motivation to do the exercises that were helping her heal.I turned to doctors in search of answers, but no one could explain these changes. It wasn't until I came across Sydney Loney's essay "State of Confusion" that I finally found a disease that seemed to fit: hospital-acquired delirium（HAD 医院获得性精神错乱）.Every year, thousands of patients leave Canadian hospitals with HAD. The causes of the condition aren't fully understood but are believed to be partly because of poor nutrition, disturbed sleep and the use of some devices which can cause injury. It can happen to anyone, anywhere. There's the 87-year- old woman who broke her hip and then forgot why she was in the hospital; another elderly woman who started seeing waterfalls coming from the ceiling after being admitted.HAD was first identified in the 1960s, but symptoms in today's patients are still mistaken for everyday signs of aging. HAD may look like dementia（痴呆）, but it is a serious confused state, while dementia is a condition characterized by memory loss. Most importantly, HAD is usually caused by something related to the outside of one's body—which means it could, in theory, be prevented.…I hope my mother's story provides guidance for readers who have experienced similar situations, and that its knowledge helps protect patients during their hospital stays.(1) When did the author know what disease her mother got?A. After reading a relevant article.B. After consulting doctors.C. After asking other patients for advice.D. After seeking medical service.(2) The two examples in paragraph 3 are used to prove that.A. the aged are the major victims of HADB. people with HAD have different symptomsC. HAD is common among patients admitted to hospitalsD. women in hospital are more likely to suffer from HAD(3) We can know from the text that HAD is a disease.A. which first appeared in the 1960sB. whose cause is still not known for sureC. whose symptoms are the same as those of dementiaD. which has something to do with people's inner body(4) What will the author most probably discuss in the missing part following paragraph 4?A. Infection of HAD.B. Causes of HAD.C. Characteristics of HAD.D. Prevention of HAD.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第25~27题7.5分In the US TV series Friends, Rachel Green is a classic example of a pushover. More often than not, she gives in to her childhood friend Monica Geller's demands on trivial（琐碎的） things such as what to eat for a lunch, even if she has her own preference.Like Rachel, some people find themselves being constantly influenced by others. There are all kinds of reasons why they would act as easy- going and flexible as Rachel does. Maybe the topic of discussion just isn't something that interests them. Take household issues for example. Most men don't get overly excited at the idea of buying new kitchenware. So it's not uncommon to hear a husband tell his wife "you can buy whatever you like"or "I don't care". Technically, he's being a pushover. But he's also being flexible, avoiding any future conflict.Have you ever been traveling with friends and disagreed with them about which scenic spots you should visit? Maybe you had your own opinions on where to go, but you just said, "Oh, I'm fine if we don't go there. It's your call." Being easy-going is certainly a virtue that helps sustain good relationships and makes you a person that others want to be around. It can make you look like a pushover to others, but if you're OK with that, then it's fine. There's nothing wrong with it.But if you hate being thought of as a pushover, then maybe it's time you should learn to say "no". No is a simple yet powerful word. You don't have to do or participate in anything that you don't want to. It won't upset the people around you half as much as you fear it will, and if it does then they will get over it in time. Taking a firm stand clearly defines your likes and dislikes, which can also be an endearing（讨人喜欢的） character trait.(1) What is a pushover likely to do when going to the cinema with a friend?A. Hesitate about which film to see.B. Choose to see the film her friend likes.C. Quarrel with her friend about what to see.D. Persuade her friend to see her favorite film.(2) What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph4refer to?A. Doing anything friends ask you to do.B. Hating being considered as a pushover.C. Saying "no" to something you don't want.D. Being easy- going to the people around you.(3) What's the author's attitude towards being a pushover?A. Neutral.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Reserved.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分In 1971, an American computer scientist named Evelyn Berezin changed office life forever When she launched the first word processor（处理器）. The machine was about the size of a fridge, and so basic that it didn't even have a screen, but it allowed text to be edited and reprinted and so freed millions of secretaries and copy typists from the headache problem of having to retype entire documents due to small errors. They were delighted by the new ease with which they could do their jobs; and soon, the word processor was widely used in offices. Berezin was astonished by this development, which she admitted she had not foreseen.Born in 1925, the daughter of immigrant parents from Russia, Evelyn Berezin grew up in the Bronx. She excelled at school, and studied physics at New York University. In 1951, she joined the Electronic Computer Corporation, becoming the only woman in its team of engineers. Later, she designed computers that did office accounts. In the late 1960s, she began to work on the word processor. By then, IBM had launched a machine that used a magnetic（有磁性的） tape drive to record key strokes（击打键盘）, but Berezin's was more advanced since it used semiconductor（半导体） chips. Following the launch of what she called the Data Secretary, orders flooded in and her company, Redactron, grew from having nine employees to 500. Later models had monitors and larger memories. But other tech firms were coming up fast behind, and in the 1980s, the likes of IBM and Wang took off in the market. By that time, she had sold Redactron to the Burroughs Corporation.Sadly, Evelyn Berezin passed away on December 8th, 2018. While her role in the digital revolution has not been much recognized, the Data Secretary is on display at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California.(1) What do we know about Berezin's word processor when first launched?A. It freed secretaries from the work of typing documents.B. Its success was within Berezin's expectation.C. It already had monitors and large memories.D. It was technically superior to the one launched by IBM.(2) What does the display of the Data Secretary at the museum show?A. Its unique design and appearance.B. Its wide application in modern offices.C. Its important role in computer history.D. Its strong impact on the future development of computer.(3) What's the best title for the text?A. A Female Computer Pioneer.B. The Data Secretary.C. Innovation in Computer Science.D. Revolution in Word Processor.二、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）31~35题10分However young or old you are, writing can be so rewarding. For some writers, it's a fun hobby and a creative task; for others, it's a dream career. When you're just getting started, you might feel excited but also a little unconfident.1Try lots of different types of writing. As a beginner, you're in a great position to try out lots of different types of writing, without needing to commit to one in particular: no one is demanding your next book.2You might surprise yourself with what you enjoy.3If you've never written much before, launching straight into a novel probably won't work. Perhaps you'll run out of steam within a few chapters. It's better to develop your skills on something smaller first. Think about short stories if you're a fiction- writer, or short articles or blog posts if you're a non- fiction writer.Write regularly so you don't lose motivation. Some writers think you should write every day. Personally, I don't think that's very good advice. Maybe your weekdays are very busy, but your weekends are clear.4So it's advisable to set a writing schedule that suits you and your life, but do make sure you're allowing yourself time to write on a regular basis.Use clear, straightforward words. As a writer, it's normally best to keep things simple. You should use the word that best fits what you mean. Sometimes a precise, technical word is the best choice, even if it isn't the simplest, but in general, keep George Orwell's advice in mind： "5" and "Never use a foreign phrase or a scientific word if you can think of an everyday English equivalent （对应词）. "A. Always use the simplest word.B. So have a go at a wide range of styles.C. Or perhaps it's the other way round.D. You'd better read various kinds of writing first.E. Start with small projects not book-length works.F. Never use a long word where a short one will do.G. The following tips should help you in your early years as a writer.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）36~55题30分Through a combination of bad decisions and bad luck, my husband Moth andI1the farmhouse that was our home and our2of income—we used to3it to holidaymakers to earn some money. But the misfortunes didn't4. Around the same time, Moth was diagnosed with a rare brain disease, CBD. The doctor told him that5usually comes six to eight years after the onset（发作） and that he had6had the disease for about six years, which7he had at most two years left. The terrible situation madeus8.Then with a tent9on eBay, a couple of10, thin sleeping bags and the remaining ￡115 in cash, we11from Minehead and began our journey walking along the West Coast Path. On the way I beganto12 a book about our walk after becoming homeless for Moth. It was a gift to him: a big fat love letter and maybe a reminder for when his13began to fade.I had never dreamt I would14homelessness. People in urban doorways, with addictions or mental problems, is the15perception（看法） of homelessness. But it is not the whole picture. They could be in work, but becausetheir16are temporary, or seasonal, or very low-waged, theyaren't17to landlords（房东）.As well as changing how I thought of homelessness, I began to18home differently during the journey. I had thought of home as the19around me, and when I lost that, it felt as though I had lost everything. But as we were walking I startedto20that home is a state of mind: it's what makes you feel safe and you don't need walls for that.A. builtB. lostC. repairedD. paintedA. sourceB. formC. resourceD. rateA. donateB. leaveC. sendD. rentA. lastB. stopC. comeD. changeA. treatmentB. recoveryC. deathD. woundA. probablyB. luckilyC. constantlyD. merelyA. arguedB. confirmedC. meantD. supposedA. relievedB. desperateC. contentD. impatientA. lentB. savedC. putD. boughtA. cheapB. beautifulC. uselessD. fancyA. got overB. came aboutC. carried onD. set offA. readB. writeC. enjoyD. keepA. dreamB. sightC. memoryD. passionA. bring upB. end upC. take upD. make upA. interestingB. strangeC. generalD. pleasantA. jobsB. belongingsC. housesD. conditionsA. accessibleB. friendlyC. acceptableD. gratefulA. returnB. missC. rushD. viewA. wallsB. roofsC. doorsD. windowsA. expectB. realizeC. imagineD. demand四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟(浙江省名校新高考联盟（Z20）第三次联考)第56~65题15分The Peppa Pig cartoon follows the life of a pig, Peppa, and her family as they go about their day- to- day life in a fictional U.K. town1（make）up of various animal families. Since the show first aired, there2（be）a total of 241 episodes（集）created as the show enjoyed increasing3（popular）.Peppa's very British accent is now apparently having a strongeffect4children from all over the world. Parents in the US are claiming the popular children's TV show Peppa Pig has caused their kids5（start）speaking in a British accent.According to experts, though, American kids may have picked up a Britishism ortwo,6the claim that they're developing a whole accent based on a cartoon, is not7（entire）true. Typically, children develop the accent of the communityaround them. However, it's possible that kids learn to mimic individual words from the show, especially in cases8the child doesn't know the word.So while some American kids9（say）a few words or phrases in British English now, it's quite10（likely）that they would be acquiring an entire second dialect from just watching a TV show.五、应用文写作（本大题共1小题，共15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟(浙江省名校新高考联盟（Z20）第三次联考)第66题15分2019年浙江嘉兴高三二模第46题15分假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，在刚结束的中学生英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。

浙江省2019届高三英语高考模拟卷（四）一、阅读理解(共3题；共10分)1．（3分）阅读理解The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect;however, they were excellent.Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding,and patience.One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job.He told me that David was a little shy,did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews.He requested that I give David an interview just for practice.He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.When David came in for the interview,he hardly said a word.I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around.I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.David was very quiet(he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).Every ten days or so,for weeks after the interview,David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door.He never said a word,just stood by the door.One day,shortly before Christmas,a large truck came to the shop,packed with250new bicycles.It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.It was raining.Some of my workers(without physical limitations)chose not to brave the weather to get into work,so I was short-handed.It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it,David came in the front door and just stood there.I looked at him and shouted,“Well,all right!Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!”David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years.He came to work every day thirty minutes early.He could talk;however,he rarely chose to.He drove my truck and made deliveries.The customers would praise David,saying,“He doesn't talk,but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”（1）（1分）The author gave David an interview to.A．find a person who is reliable B．give him some practiceC．find a part-time worker in need D．show sympathy for him（2）（1分）The author finally hired David because.A．he needed someone who was willing to work thenB．there were no other workers in the shop thenC．David kept showing upD．he realized David was dependable（3）（1分）We can infer from the last paragraph that.A．some customers just play jokes on DavidB．David has had his character changed through workC．the author feels lucky to hire DavidD．the author prefers David to be more outgoing2．（3分）阅读理解Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises,according to scientists.They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat.Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks,even if they ate researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown fat.White fat stores calories and makes us fatter,while brown fat burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown fat is extremely difficult,normally requiring long-term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.However,scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown fat.The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice.Those,who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and they lost far more weight over the course of the study than their“couch potato”fellows.Study's author,Dr Mattew During whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said,“I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs.”Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing,he added,“It's not just a sedentary(久坐的)lifestyle and high calorie foods,but an increasing lack of social activities.”Co-author Dr Lei Cao said,“Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death;it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent.Social activities are very vital.”（1）（1分）Which of the following statements does the text support?A．Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.B．The mice lacking social life lose more weight.C．The research findings haven't been published so far.D．Dr Mattew During wasn't convinced of the result.（2）（1分）We can conclude from the text that.A．the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environmentB．a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social lifeC．surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communicationD．cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life（3）（1分）What's the main idea of the text?A．Brown fat is beneficial to people's health.B．Socializing is unnecessarily important in people's daily life.C．White fat can be changed into brown fat.D．Socializing contributes to people's losing weight.3．（4分）阅读理解The national environmental watchdog has declared that boosting efforts to cut air pollution in northern China,especially winter smog from the burning of coal,is a mission for this year.Burning coal for winter heating has been listed as one of the primary causes of air pollution,Chen Jining,minister of environmental protection,said on Monday at the annual meeting on environmental protection in Beijing.“As much as60percent of smog content is caused by coal burning in the starting phase of each smog”,said Fang Li,an official with Beijing's Environmental Protection Bureau.Therefore,Beijing has declared that it will wipe out coal use in its most rural areas by2020.To start with,Beijing will replace coal-fired heating stoves with those powered by electricity or gas in400villages this year,before taking the campaign to the districts of Chaoyang,Haidian,Fengtai and Shijingshan by2017,said Guo Zihua,a municipal rural development official.Beijing's downtown districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng eliminated coal burning last year,officials said.The capital and other places in northern China experienced several smog alerts in November and December,when peak readings were many times higher than the national safety level.Obviously,the situation is deteriorating,and will become a norm.So the government came up with a“smog subsidy(津贴)”for those who work outdoors,and95percent of the respondents to a survey support it.The Trade Union in Zhengzhou City surveyed subscribers to its official WeChat account and found that88percent of nearly400respondents said priority should be given to outdoor workers on smoggy days But9percent said air pollution affects everyone so it would be unfair to only address the concerns of people who work outdoors.Over half of the respondents think the extra subsidy,if applied,could come in the form of protective tools or cash.Twenty-two percent said money is the easiest way.To finance the proposed subsidy, 53percent think the government and companies should jointly pay the bill,while44percent said central and regional governments should be responsible.（1）（1分）What can we infer from the“No coal by2020”strategy?A．China will wipe out coal use in most rural areas by2020.B．Beijing's Environmental Protection Bureau put it forward.C．Coal-fired heating is cheaper than electricity or gas heating.D．Coal burning in Beijing is mostly concentrated in rural areas.（2）（1分）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．60percent of dust is caused by coal burning.B．Whether the“smog subsidy”policy can be carried out hasn't been decided.C．The Trade Union surveyed400Zhengzhou citizens.D．There are6districts in Beijing where people burn coal.（3）（1分）How many respondents think it's better to pay the subsidy by money?A．About35.B．About90.C．About200.D．About350.（4）（1分）What's the author's attitude towards the"smog subsidy"?A．Supportive.B．Disapproving.C．Objective.D．Uncertain.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【题文】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

“Were you Mark’s math teacher?” An old man came to my office and asked. I nodded. “Mark talked about you a lot. I want to show you something,” he said, taking a wallet out of his pocket. “They found this on him when he was killed in the battle. We thought you might recognize it.”Opening the wallet, he carefully removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded and refolded many times. I knew without looking that the papers were the ones on which I had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said about him. And that happened 20 years ago.Mark was in the third grade class I taught. All 34 of my students were dear to me, but Mark was one in a million. Very neat in appearance, he had that happy-to-be-alive attitude that made even his occasional misbehavior delightful.Mark also talked without stopping. I tried to remind him again and again that talking without permission was unacceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was the sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving.“Thank you for correcting me, Sister!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first but before long I became accustomed to hearing it many times a day.One morning my patience was growing thin when Mark talked once too often. I made anew-teacher’s mistake. I looked at Mark and said, “If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth shut!”It wasn’t ten seconds later when Chuck shouted, “Mark is talking again.” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me watch Mark, but since I had stated the punishment in front of the class, I had to act on it.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中划有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

金华地区2018-2019学年5月高三英语模拟测试第一部分：听力1-5CBBBB 6-10BACAA 11-15CBBCA 16-20BAABB第二部分：阅读理解21-23 CCB 24-26 DAD 27-30 BCDA 31-35 GCADB第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空36-40 DBACD 41-45 CABDA 46-50 CBAAD 51. 55 CADAB第二节：语法填空56. no／not 57. it 58. before 59. be rescued 60. to61. yes 62. bad 63. ground 64. officially 65. deaths第四部分：写作第一节：应用文写作One possible versionStudents' Voluntary Work in a CommunityDuring this winter vacation, I, together with several members of the Student Union, took part in a social practice.We reached the community at 8 in the morning. Then we were organized to watch a short video about the possible harm resulting from lighting firecrackers. After that, we helped to hand out booklets to citizens to make known the ban on fireworks.Though it was tiring, I found it meaningful Not only did I learn to communicate with strangers, I also picked up some extracurricular knowledge.(86)笫二节：概要写作One possible version:Based on his own experience, Lai Shixiong, president of the Ivy League Analytical English magazine based in Taiwan, told us story after story of how he changed himself from a poor English learner into a successful language expert by overcoming all kinds of difficulties. It is not any shortcut but constant practiceand hard work that helped him succeed in mastering English. (62w)听力原文Text 1M: Mum, shall we take a bus or a taxi to the supermarket?W: Er, but it isn't far. It only takes us about ten minutes to walk there.Text 2M: When will the clothes be returned to my room? I'm leaving on Saturday. W: Well, it usually takes a day, so they should be ready to collect on Friday evening.Text 3W: I have apples every day. I think they are good for my health.M: I agree with you.But I think exercise is more important for us to keep healthy.Text 4W: Where are you going, Jack?M: I'm going to school. Oh, it's a quarter past two. The writing competition begins at three. I have to be there half an hour earlier.Text 5W: I can't believe my roommate. She buys everything with her credit card. She's already $20,000 in debt!M: Ouch. Living off credit is a bad idea. She needs a wake-up call. Y ou'd better have a talk with her.Text 6M: Mom, I am home.W: How was school? How did you do on the test?M: School was OK, and I did great on the test. Mom, I was so worried about that test, but now I feel great. What a relief!W: ⑥I am glad to hear that. You have been studying so hard the past few weeks. Now, you can relax and enjoy life.M: What are you cooking? It smells so good.W: ⑦I am baking cakes. This is your favorite carrot cake.Text 7M: Mrs. Smith, how are you today?W: Good afternoon, Robert. I am doing well. And you?M: I'm great, thank you. ⑧This is my best friend Jane. She wants to apply to come to this university. She would like to ask you a few questions. Would you mind taking the time and telling her what process she would have to do, please? W: ⑨But I am very busy today, as I am going to class now for the next 3 hours. Can you ask her to come to my office at 9:00 am tomorrow morning?M: Yes, that will be no problem. ⑧Thank you for making time for her and hopefully we will be seeing her at this university as my schoolmate soon.Text 8M: Happy birthday, Juliet! This is for you.W: Thank you. ⑩I'm so happy that you come to celebrate my birthday with us together. Everyone is here. Please come up here. I'm sure you'll have a good time. M: I think so. May I have the pleasure to have a dance with you?W: Okay. This is a fun party. You look great.You're absolutely full of energy and in high spirits.M: Yes. This is a really wonderful party. You are always popular with everyone. And you look very pretty today.W: Thanks. That's kind of you to say so. I hope my necklace goes with my dress and both of them make me look as good as I feel.Text 9W: Well, hello there, Paul! Wow! It is a long time no see! It is great to see you again.M: Deborah! It is you. Hello! What a coincidence! I have not seen you in ages! It is great to see you again. What are you doing in Manchester? Are you just visiting?W: I just got a new job in Manchester in finance, so I am shopping for some new clothes. Hey, what do you think of this skirt?M: Hmm… well, you remember how much my wife loves black. See? She has got the same skirt as you!W: Your wife has always had great taste in clothes! Well this is a small world. M: We must keep in touch. You still have my mobile number?W: No. I lost my phone. Here is my new number.M: OK. I will save your number.W: I have got to go back to work. Give me a ring so we can arrange dinner sometime.M: For sure. Take care. Bye.Text 10W: London is located in South East England, on the River Thames. It is well known around the world for its amazing history, unusual architecture, music and fashion. I think what makes it special is the fact that you can meet all kinds of people there as it is a melting pot of hundreds of different communities, cultures and languages. The main language is English, but this is spoken with a wide variety of accents and dialects(方言).The advantages of living in London are the high employment prospects, the range of things to do, such as cultural and social activities, the beautiful parks and river. Some of the main industries in London are tourism, retail(零售), finance, creative industries, banking and so on. So there are more jobs for people to choose from, and it's quite easy to travel around London on the tube(伦敦地下铁道), buses and overground trains.However, one of the main downsides(缺点，不利方面) of London is the cost of living.Rent and travel costs are some of the highest in the world, so any advantage of higher wages is usually cancelled out by higher living costs. If you don't like crowds, you'd better stay away from the citycenter. London also faces problems such as air pollution, caused by heavy traffic, and also flooding.。

2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5，满分25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)The scene has been set. The Columbus Marathon, 26.2 miles, Oct. 21st 2018. For Rich Carryer and Michelle Cefola, two 34-year old twins from Pittsburgh, PA, this was the day when months of hard work and efforts would pay off. Just a short time ago, they were heading down the same road as their father, who had his first bypass surgery（心脏搭桥手术）at age 38. Regular workouts and a sensible diet just weren't part of their lives, Michelle, however, started a regular fitness program, and soon began to run. The going was slow at first, but soon Michelle was averaging 30-40 miles a week. With this new lifestyle Michelle lost over90pounds in 18 months.Rich was inspired by Michelle's success and also began a transformation. Once again, the running came slow and short in the beginning, but soon Rich was also running 30-40 miles a week. With all the running that the two were doing, and with all the hard work they already completed, they decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to run a marathon together as the perfect end to months of hard work.With sponsorship from Rich's employer, an American supermarket chain, Giant Eagle, they started a very strict 18-week marathon training program, which pushed them to their limits. Their weekly running mile age increased to 60 miles some weeks, and included several long runs—two of which were 20 miles long. The Columbus media reported their story; they were interviewed and appeared in "RUNOHIO".And so, on Oct. 21st, Rich and Michelle reached a key moment in their lives. They showed that each and every one of us has the power to change, physically, emotionally（情感上地）, or spiritually. They learned that efforts, combined with a dream and fueled by inspiration, can lead to accomplishment.(1) What do we know about Michelle?A. He set up a fitness center.B. He encouraged Rich to join the marathon.C. He once had an unreasonable diet.D. He was born with an overweight problem.(2) What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. The twins were crazy about sports.B. The twins became famous nationwide.C. The twins received support from others.D. The twins came out on top in the marathon.(3) What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A. Better late than never.B. Hard work pays off.C. No way is impossible to courage.D. All things are difficult he fore they are easy.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~26题7.5分(每题2.5分)Dogs are our best friends. That's especially true after a disaster, such as an earthquake. When buildings fall down, search and rescue dogs help find trapped people. Dogs' amazing nose can pick up the smell of survivors. Now scientists have developed an electronic tool that does the same thing. It's taking smell detection （探测） to a whole new level.The new invention is a sort of electronic nose, which can detect extremely low levels of many compounds （化合物） from people's skin. This isn't the first time engineers have developed such an object. Earlier models, however, have been TAL#NBSP bulky and expensive. They could not detect low levels of target compounds either. The new one is inexpensive and small enough to fit inside handheld equipment.The electronic nose can detect extremely slight smell of more than one compound at the same time. "Being able to do this, in such a small object, is the significant discovery, " says Sotiris E. Pratsinis, Professor of Process Engineering & Materials Science at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. His team tested it in special spaces. They were like the small spaces where people might be trapped. Chemicals given off by the volunteers built up inside. The electronic equipment detected those compounds at unbelievable low levels.The results were good news for the research team. But they may be not for our four-legged friends, who could soon he out of a job. "Ideally, this technology could replace search and rescue dogs, " Pratsinis says.Stephen Taylor, an electrical engineer, agreed that the new technology has some benefits over dogs. Still, he thinks it may be too soon to have our trusts friends retire. He suspects, "I foresee that such an object could add to the fine work done by the dogs." Taylor also points out some potential limitations of the new invention. "E-notes are useful. But they can be very likely to be affected by unstable readings and interruption, " he says.(1) Which of the following best explains "bulky" underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Fragile.C. Handy.D. Large.(2) What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. What e-notes' working principle is.B. How e-notes are made.C. What differences between dogs and e-nose are.D. How powerful e-notes are.(3) What does Step hen Taylor mean?A. Dogs and e-notes could work together.B. Search and rescue dogs will retire soon.C. E-nose are more reliable than nose of dogs.D. Dogs are better at finding out trapped people.3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟（C篇）第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)When people find themselves in difficult conflicts, they often turn to mediation（调解）. Mediators are advised to listen attentively, avoid favoring the ideas of one party, and make both sides feel at ease. Surprisingly, new research that my colleagues and I conducted suggests that, to effectively help people settle their conflicts, mediators should adopt a hostile（敌对的）attitude rather than a calming one. A hostile mediator, we find, brings better results than a nice one.Why would adding more negativity（消极性）to an already hostile situation prove beneficial? Consider how parents typically react when they can't get their children to stop quarreling: "I don't care who started it-both of you, go to your rooms!" At first sight, a calm mediator seems likely to be more effective. But as anyone with brothers or sisters knows, parents' seemingly unsympathetic treatment of the situation can have an unusual effect. Children who moments before were troubling each other suddenly become more reasonable due to their unkind parents.In our research, we created situations in which pairs of negotiators were part of a heated conflict. In some cases, the mediator had a "nice" approach-calm and polite. In others, he was hostile-aggressive and somewhat rude. Across different types of conflicts, we found that negotiators were more willing and able to reach an agreement in the presence of a hostile mediator than in the presence of a nice one.The main result of the test is not that hostility pays off. In feet, recent research has documented the social costs of negative behavior. For example, being the target of rude behavior reduces people's performance on a variety of tasks. Other research shows the social benefits of positive behavior. People are more likely to close deals and become future business partners.Even with the widespread social benefits of positive behavior and costs of negative behavior, hostility can pay off in certain situations.(1) What can we learn about parents' settlement of conflicts in paragraph 2?A. It's calming and wise.B. It's arbitrary but effective.C. It's commonly adopted.D. It harms family relationship.(2) How does the author support his viewpoints?A. By giving examples and experimenting.B. By analyzing causes and effects.C. By presenting facts.D. By making comparison.(3) Which best describes the author's attitude in the text?A. Concerned.B. Doubtful.C. Objective.D. Positive.(4) What could be the title of the text?A. The Significance of Effective MediationB. The Costs of Negative BehaviorC. The Benefits of Positive BehaviorD. The Surprising Power of Hostility二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第31~35题10分(每题2分)Are you tired of shopping for furniture and coming home empty-handed? Helpless for purchasing what simply is not a match for your home's decoration? The following tips will help guide you on your furniture-buying journey.If you want to purchase wood furniture, look for quality woodwork.1, it will not last very long. It is best to spend more to get a piece of furniture with some excellent woodwork on it.Don't ever purchase any large piece of furniture without first measuringit.2. Bring a tape measure when you shop for furniture and know in advance the special limitations you are working with.3, think about how it will fit in with the rest of your decoration. It's one thing to see a side table out while you're shopping, but it's another thing to bring it home and try to make it work with everything else you have. Think carefully before you buy.4, realize and remember they might not be your best source of advice and information. They may be focused on customer service, but only to sell. An actual decorator is someone who can really help find the right furniture for your home.The furniture has much to do with your home's quality, and is what makes your homecomplete.5A. Make sure the furniture is greenB. When you buy a single piece of furnitureC. The furniture may have been poorly builtD. High-quality furniture can really affect a homeE. If nails（钉子） are used to keep a piece of furniture togetherF. While it's good to talk to the sales people in furniture storesG. Knowing where to show it means making sure it will fit there三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）5、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)I always come across random acts of kindness in my life. Many years ago, Iwas1Costa Rica when I found myself inan2situation: my credit cards and bank cards went outof3abroad, and I only had ＄5to my4.I had no way to get money. I didn't know anybody in this country. I only knew basic Spanish, and besides the cash the only5. I had was a return ticket to my country in almost two6. Back then, there was no such thing as mobile phones,and7e-mail was very limited. To find help, I decided to go to the countryside. With the only coins I had, I8the bus terminal and found a village,which9almost the exact amount. About 4 hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa Abajo at midnight.I knocked door to door,10in my very poor Spanish that I was a foreigner travelling in Cost a Rica with no money but I11to stay here for over ten days. I begged them for a12—such as cooking, cleaning and looking after their kids, anything like that. Everybody13, " Oh my, but so poor are we that we have no14food or space. Maybe you can try thenext15." And they'd point me to another house.16, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The owner of the restaurant was very17. She gave me food and called the Red Cross to cometo18me. With the head of the Red Cross, I spentmy19days in Costa Rica.This is one of the best trips I've ever had, because I realized hat when you're in a position to be ableto20, it actually makes you feel happy.A. circlingB. consideringC. enteringD. visitingA. absurdB. impossibleC. awkwardD. ordinaryA. useB. rangeC. controlD. dateA. advantageB. wonderC. nameD. creditA. necessityB. possessionC. memoryD. impressionA. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. monthsA. againB. evenC. yetD. thusA. looked forB. headed toC. stayed atD. thought ofA. createdB. earnedC. savedD. costA. explainingB. remindingC. apologizingD. informingA. managedB. neededC. failedD. agreedA. jobB. mealC. roomD. conversationA. acceptedB. noddedC. repliedD. withdrewA. extraB. cheapC. preparedD. wastedA. timeB. chanceC. familyD. restaurantA. NormallyB. NaturallyC. DirectlyD. FinallyA. sensibleB. richC. confidentD. generousA. rescueB. comfortC. interviewD. encourageA. frighteningB. trainingC. excitingD. remainingA. helpB. receiveC. succeedD. travel四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)Former International Olympic Committee（IOC）President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who blazed a trail（开辟一条新路）for China's Olympic dreams,1（award） the China Reform Friendship Medal on the grand gathering celebrating the 40th anniversary of the country's reform and opening-up on December 18, 2018.As one of the ten foreigners who were honored2the medal, Samaranch （1920—2010）served as the chief of the IOC from 1980—when China returned to the Olympics after more than two decades—to 2001, during which Beijing won3bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games.He has developed a lasting friendship with China.In March 1982, during a meeting in Beijing with DengXiaoping,4（praise） as the chief architect of China's reform and opening-up policy, Samaranch advised that China5（be）a candidate to host the Olympics.The 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games witnessed the birth of China's first Olympic champion—Xu Haifeng,6gold medal in the men's free shooting event was presented by Samaranch at the ceremony.In 9991, Chin7（eventual）submitted its bid for the 2000 Olympic Games. Even though Beijing lost the race by just two votes to Sydney, China made such agood8（impress）on the IOC that Samaranch invited Beijing to bid again for the 2008 Olympics. The Beijing Olympic Games Bid Committee memberswent9（ crazy）as IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch announced Beijing the host of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Moscow, Russia on July 13, 2001.After his retirement the same year, Samaranch paid multiple visits to China and brought many officials who once organized the 1992 Barcelona OlympicGames10（assist）with the Beijing Games.五、应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2019年浙江高三下学期高考模拟第66题15分假如你是李华。

2019年金华十校高考模拟考试英语试题卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共150分,考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the woman type the letter for the man?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.2.Which team won this year?A.Green House.B.Blue House.C.Red House.3.What does the man want to do?A.Change a shirt.B.Return a suit.C.Buy a tie.4.What is the weather like on the island?A.Sunny.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.5.What is the man most probably?A.A doctor.B.A worker.C.A policeman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Host and guest.B.Police officer and criminal.C.Interviewer and interviewee.7.What does the man try to do in the end?A.Give a promise.B.Make a complaint.C.Play a joke.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。