【北师大版】初二英语下期末试卷(含答案)(1)

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一、选择题

1.—Where did they volunteer last weekend?

—They went to the hospital to______________ the sick kids.

A.put up B.cheer up C.use up D.call up

2.Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.

A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.a; a

3.High-speed trains in China ________ for safety problems every night.

A.check B.are checked C.will check D.will be checked

4.—I hear you’ve had a few new football players.

—Yes. But one or two had no strict _______ until they joined our club.

A.practice B.training C.performance D.progress

5.—Do you know TFBOYs can’t have an open-air (露天) concert in our city this Sunday because

of the storm?

—_______ I have expected it for a month.

A.Great! B.I don’t think so. C.It’s a shame. D.I hope so.

6.—You'd better not_______. You should show good_______.

— OK.I will queue for my turn.

A.push in; polite B.carry on; politely

C.push in; manners D.hand in; manners

7.胖的人最好穿________ .

A.dark clothes B.no clothes

8.--Have you heard of the news about Jane and Tom?

--News?No,I haven’t.Tell me about_______.

A.them B.her C.him D.it

9.Mr. Smith us a speech as soon as he comes back to China.

A.gave B.gives C.is giving D.will give

10.Our teacher often advises us not to read __________ books.

A.use B.useful C.useless D.usefully

11.-Sam, let's do the cleaning together.

-Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.

A.did B.am doing C.will do D.have done

12.While she _________ TV in the living room last night, the bell________.

A.watches, rings B.is watching, rang

C.watched, was ringing D.was watching, rang

13.Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in his class.

A.that B.it C.this D.them

14.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?

—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China. A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; any

C.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other

15.——Can I come today or tomorrow?

——______is OK.I’m busy today and tomorrow.

A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None

16._______ students in our school _______ the Great Wall so far.

A.A number of; have been to B.The number of;has gone to

C.A number of ;has gone to D.The number of;have been to

17.Jim always helps his mum ___________.

A.sets the table at home B.with the lay of the table

C.with the setting of the table D.to laying the table at home

18.In order to improve English, you should pay to your writing.

A.attention B.decision C.discussion

19.The girl isn’t happy now. I think we should talking to her about the problem.

A.avoid B.practice C.enjoy D.remember

20.When I called the taxi service, I __________ that there was no taxi.

A.were told B.was told C.was telling D.told

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】句意:——他们上周末在哪里做志愿者?——他们去医院让生病的孩子们振奋起来。本题考查短语词组。A. put up张贴;B. cheer up高兴起来、振作起来;C. use up用完;耗尽;D. call up打电话。根据句意:——他们上周末在哪里做志愿者?——他们去医院让生病的孩子们______。结合选项,可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:Alan是一个九岁的男孩,将来他想成为一名艺术家。a和an都是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个…,an用于元音发音开头的单词前。第一个空后9-year-old是辅音/n/开头的,故用a修饰;第二个空后artist是元音/a:/开头的,应用an修饰。故选B。

3.B

解析:B 【解析】

【详解】

句意:中国的高速列车每晚都要对安全隐患进行检查。考查一般现在时和被动语态。A.

check动词原形;B. are checked表一般现在时,被动语态;C. will check表一般将来时;D.

will be checked 表一般将来时,被动语态。首先根据句中every night提示可知,应用一般现在时,C、D选项首先排除;而主语High-speed trains与动词check之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故答案选B。

4.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:----我听说你有几个新的足球运动员。---是的。但有一两个人在加入我们俱乐部之前没有受过严格的训练。

考查名词辨析。A. practice实践;B. training培训;C. performance表演,演出;D. progress进步,进展。结合句意可知填training;选B。

5.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:----你知道吗?因为暴风雨,这个星期天TFBOYs不能在我们城市举行露天音乐会?----真遗憾。我已经等了一个月了。

考查情景交际。A. Great! 太好了;B. I don’t think so. 我不这么认为; C. It’s a shame.真遗憾,真可惜;D. I hope so我希望如此。根据下文“我已经等了一个月了。”可知是“真遗憾。”故选C。

6.C

解析:C

【详解】

试题分析:句意:-你最好不要插队,你应该表现出好的礼貌。-好的,我会排队等。

push in插队;carry on继续实施;hand in上交;polite有礼貌的;politely是副词形式;good manners有礼貌。第二个空由good修饰的宾语应该为名词,根据对话的意思可知选C。

7.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:胖的人最好穿黑色的衣服。

考查常识。dark clothes黑色衣服;no clothes没有衣服。根据常识可知,胖人穿黑色衣服显瘦。故选A。

8.D 解析:D

【解析】句意:-你听说关于Jane和Tom的消息了吗?-消息?我没有,告诉我。them他们,人称代词宾格;her她;him他;it它。根据句意可知,这里的代词代指的是news,不可数名词,故应选D。

9.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:史密斯先生一回到中国就会给我们做一场演讲。本题考查一般将来时。as soon as一…就…引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

【点睛】

“主将从现”的现象经常出现在含时间状语从句(when,before,after,as soon as)或条件状语从句(if,unless)的复合句中。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

句意:我们的老师经常建议我们不要读没有用的书。use使用,利用;useful有用的;useless没有用的;usefully有用地,副词。根据句意not to read…可知,应该是没有用的书,故应选C。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——山姆,让我们一起打扫卫生吧。——请等一下。我正在做作业,就快写完了。考查动词时态。A. did表一般过去时;B. am doing表现在进行时;C. will do表一般将来时;D. have done表现在完成时。根据句子中的almost finished提示可知,山姆的作业就快做完了,但还没有做完,动作还在进行中,应用现在进行时,故答案选B。

12.D

解析:D

【解析】