【鲁教版】初二英语下期中试卷(含答案)(1)
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一、选择题
1.Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can ________ him.
A.win B.beat C.hit
2.—What’s , Tony ? —I have a sore throat .
A.matter B.a matter C.the matter D.this
3.You shouldn’t ______ the bus until it stops.
A.cut off B.get off C.take off D.put off
4.—Does Jane have ___________ fever?
—Yes, she does. I think she should go to ___________ hospital.
A.an; / B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the
5.--Is the girl really that woman's daughter? She doesn't ________ her at all.
--But sure she is. She looks like her father.
A.take after B.look after C.run after D.name after
6.We have to ________ our sports meeting till next week because of the storm.
A.put on B.put off C.put up D.put down
7.Our teachers always ask us ________ ourselves freely (自由地) in class.
A.to express B.expressing C.expressed D.express
8.I am surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was _______, for he seems to be in his
thirties.
A.old B.older C.young D.younger
9.I can’t sleep, so I _____ listen to quiet music, and I ______ listen to exciting music.
A.should; should B.shouldn’t; shouldn’t
C.should; shouldn’t D.can; don’t
10.—Must I finish my homework?
—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
11.Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can him.
A.win B.beat C.hit D.knock
12.When he saw a wallet, he ________ at once.
A.picked it up B.gave it up C.picked up it
13.I was too excited to fall ________ last night. I was still ________ until 11 o'clock.
A.sleepy; awake B.awake; sleep C.asleep; awake D.awake; asleep
14.—I have no idea what to do this weekend.
—You could do some volunteer work ________ you can kill the boring time.
A.in order to B.so that C.as long as D.even though
15.—We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
—________ I'll give them a call right now.
A.Why not? B.Well done. C.I'm afraid not. D.Sounds terrible. 16.—______ you buy the computer?
—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.
A.Why don't B.Why not
C.Why D.What about
17.Children are not allowed ________ in the river.
A.to swim B.swim C.swimming D.swam
18.Linda offered________ her seat to the old man on the bus.
A.give B.gives C.giving D.to give
19.—Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?
— ________.My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.
A.I think so B.Yes, I hope so
C.I'm afraid so D.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't
20.________ he is,________ he feels.
A.The busy;the better B.The busyer;the better
C.The busier;the better D.The busier;the best
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
句意:弗兰克相信自己。他认为没人能打败他。考查动词辨析题。A. win获胜;B. beat跳动;C. hit打击。根据句意结构和语境,可知hit最合句意,故选B。
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——怎么了,托尼?——我喉咙痛。根据答语“I have a sore throat.”判断,问句是询问某人有什么毛病,What’s the matter?=What’s wrong? 怎么了?/有什么毛病?故答案为C。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你应该直到公交车停了才下车。cut off切断,get off下车,take off脱掉,put off延迟。根据it stops.可知公交车停了,应下车,故选B。
4.B
解析:B 【详解】
句意:——简发烧了吗?——是的,她发烧了。我想她应该去医院。
考查含有冠词的固定搭配。have a fever发烧,go to the hospital去医院,均为含有冠词的固定短语。故选B。
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——这个女孩真的是那个妇女的女儿吗?她一点也不像她。——但是她的确是。她看起来像她的父亲。take after长得像, look after照顾, run after追逐, name after以……命名。根据She looks like her father.可知此处表示她长得不像她的母亲,故选A。
6.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:因为暴风雨,我们必须推迟我们的运动会到下周。put on穿上, put off推迟, put
up举起来, put down放下。根据because of the storm可知因为暴风雨,因此要推迟运动会,故选B。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我们老师总是要求我们在课堂上自由地表达自己。
考查动词不定式。要求某人干某事ask sb to do sth。故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:我很惊讶约翰才25岁。我以为他的年龄大,因为他似乎看起来三十多岁了。A. old
老的;B. older更老的;C. young年轻的;D. younger更年轻的。根据上文I am surprised
that John is only 25.可知下文是更老的。根据题意,故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我睡不着,所以我应该听轻音乐,我不应该听令人兴奋的音乐。Should应该,
shouldn’t不应该,表示建议;结合句意和语境可知选C。
10.A
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——我必须完成我的作业吗?——不,你不必了。你可以明天做它。needn't不必;can’t不可以;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t是can’t的否定形式,表示不可以。Must I……?“我必须……吗?”肯定回答用Yes, you must.否定回答用No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.根据No,可知此处用否定回答,故选A。
11.B
解析:B
【解析】
句意:弗兰克很自信,认为没有人能打败他。A. win 获胜;B. beat打败;C. hit打击;D.
knock撞。win表示赢得比赛项目或奖金、奖牌等;而beat表示赢得对手。根据句意,故选B。
点睛:win是取得(游戏、比赛的)胜利,而beat是打败某人或者某个集体
At last ,we win the game!
在最后,我们获得了胜利!
I finally beat her in that match.
我在那场比赛中最后打败了她。
12.A
解析:A
【解析】
句意:当他看到一个钱包时,他立刻捡起了钱包。考查动词短语辨析题。pick up捡起,give up放弃;两个都是短语动词,有代词做宾语时,代词需放在中间;根据句意结构和语境,可知give up不合题意,故选A。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:昨晚我太兴奋了以至于无法入睡,到了11点我还醒着。
考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的;awake醒着的;asleep睡着;sleep既可作动词,也可作名词,表示“睡觉”。fall asleep“陷入睡眠”,是固定搭配,排除ABD。故选C。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——我不知道这个周末要做什么。——你可以做一些志愿者工作,这样你就可以打发无聊的时间。
考查目的状语从句。in order to为了,表目的,后接短语;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;as long as只要,表条件;even though尽管,表让步。根据题干“You could do some
volunteer work…you can kill the boring time”,可知空后表目的,本句是目的状语从句,关系B。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】