冀教版英语九年级全册导学案Lesson 45
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Unit 8 Lesson 45 Different Manners 导学案
知识点解析（New words） 1. manners n.礼仪；习俗；礼貌
(1)复数形式 manners “礼貌；礼节；规矩；风俗”。
It’s good / bad manners to do sth. 如：
①His good manners were praised by his teachers.
他的彬彬有礼受到了老师的称赞。
② He has no manners at all.他一点也不讲礼貌。
a). god manners 有礼貌 b). bad manners 没有礼貌
(2). 单数形式 manner 表示“方式”，一般不用复数
① in this manner=in this _______
② in a manner (=in a way,) 在某种意义上; 多少, 有点 2. though conj. 虽然；尽管；即使；然而
a).even though=______ ________ 即使；哪怕
Even though it rains, we __________(go) hunting.
b). Though he is young, he can get _________(dress) by himself.
3. modest adj. 谦虚的；谦恭的 modesty n. 谦虚
a).Be modest!
b). a modest person
4.virtue n 美德
________(be) modest is a virtue in China.
5. praise v/n 称赞；赞扬
a).praise +n/ pron. 称赞
They have been praising you all the time. 他们一直在夸奖你
b).praise sb. for sth/doing 因某事赞扬某人
He praised her_________ her courage. 由于她的勇敢，他赞扬了她
Mother praised me for ___________(help) with housework.我帮忙做家务，妈妈表扬了我 c). He won praise ________ his modesty. 他因自己的谦虚赢得了表扬
d). in praise of… 赞扬，称赞
6. private adj.私人的；私有的
a). in private 私密地 ；私下地
We can only talk about this matter _______ __________.
我们只能私下谈论这件事 b). Don’t repeat what I’ve told you to anyone. It’s private.
不要向任何人转述我告诉你的事，它是私密的。 7. elderly adj. 上了年纪的；较老的
_____ elderly person
8. guest n.客人 so many __________ 如此多客人
9. extra adj.额外的；另外的
a). This dish isn’t included in the price, it’s _________.
b). ______ extra holiday.
10. waiter n.（餐馆的）男服务员
The boy is a w_________ in the restaurant.
11. tip v.给小费 n. 小费，建议
a). Do you leave a tip? 你留小费了吗？
b). The woman tipped the waiter 2dollars. 那个女人给了服务员 2 美元小费
c). We don’t have the habit of tipping the taxi driver.
我们没有给出租车司机小费的习惯 Language points
1.In your opinion, what are good manners?
在你看来，什么是有礼貌？ a). in one’s opinion 在某人看来，依照某人的看法
1).In your opi nion, what shall we do?
依照你的看法，我们应该怎么做？ 2 ). In my opinion, we’d better start earlier.
在我看来，我们最好早点动身b). good manners 有礼貌
2. In China, people seldom give extra money to waiters.
seldom 副词 意为很少，不常，与 often 相对，表否定
a). Barking dogs ________ bite. 爱叫的狗很少咬人
b). She _______ speaks in the class. 她在班上很少说话
Ex. –Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?
--No. I _____ do that beca use it makes me uncomfortable.
A. seldom B. often C. usually D. sometimes
3. Do you think cultures shape us? 你认为文化影响了我们吗？
shape. V. 影响…的发展 n. 形状
a). the shape o f… 的形状
1). The shape of the cookie is a heart.
2). Ex. –Look at the clo uds, so beautiful!
--Wow, so many different _________, horses, sheep, flowers…
A. sizes B. shapes C. colors D. styles
b). It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of westerners.
是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。
