will与begoingto的区别

be going to的用法 (讲义)

be going to的概念和用法

The Greens are going to watch a movie tomorrow.

Li Lei is going to play volleyball next week.

I’m going to study medicine at a university when I grow up.

1. be going to可表示将要发生的动作或安排，或打算、打算、决定

要做的事，可翻译成“将要；打算……”。

2. 常与tomorrow, next year等表以后的时刻状语或when引导的表

以后的时刻状语从句连用。

3. be动词随主语人称进行相应的转变

4. 后加动词原形：be going to do…

练习：

1. 明天我打算步行去上学。

I’m ______ ______ go to school on foot tomorrow.

2. 后天他们打算去登山。

They ______ going to ________ the mountain the day after

tomorrow.

3. 我父母那个周末打算去游泳。

My parents ______ ______ ______ ______ this weekend.

4. 她打算长大当一名教师。

She ______ ______ ______ ______ a teacher when she grows up.

5. Black一家打算两天后离开北京。

The Blacks ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing in two days.

句式变换 I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.

will和begoingto的练习题

Last revision on 21 December 2020

I．用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1．Jim and Li Lei __________（watch）the football match this evening．

2．__________ she __________（have）a Chinese lesson tomorrow

3．—What _____you _____（do）tomorrow morning—I ____（see）my grandparents．

4．__________ they__________（go）fishing this Friday afternoon

5．There __________（be）a birthday party this evening．

1．We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday．（改为一般疑问句并作否定回

—_______ _____ going to play ping-pong on Saturday —_____，we _____．

2．He's going to tell me all about it．（改为否定句）

He __________ __________ going to tell me all about it．

3．She is going to work hard at English this term．（对划线部分提问）

__________ she __________ __________ __________ this term

4．They're going to the Sun Island by bus．（对划线部分提问）

Be going to 专项练习

1. be 动词一共有三种，它们分别是__________,_________,__________.

2.根据主语的不同需要搭配不同的be动词， 如I 要和________搭配，he,she,

it需要和_________搭配， You,we ,they需要和_________搭配。

单项选择

1 we__________ have a picnic.

going to going to going

is going to ________ basketball.

_______ going to go to school.

A is B. are C. am

4. I am going to___________.

Agoing swimming swimming to swimming

is going to_________the theatre.

to

____going to rain.

A is B. am C. are

are you going to go to school

----- we are going to go to shool at 7 o’clock.

A where Bwhen C what

she going to do

------she is going to do her homework.

betodo、beaboutto、begoingto有什么区别？

对话框回复“早安”和“晚安"，英语君为你送上暖心问候

11.5 一般将来时

一般将来时用来表示将要发生的事情，标志词是助动词will。

比如：

I will take you there tomorrow.

我明天带你去那里。

能与一般将来时连用的时间状语还有before long不久以后；in the future 在未来；next year 明年等等。

除了用will表将来，还有几种结构也可以表达将来时。

be going to

“be going to”结构既可以是说话人主观打算做的事，也可以表示说话人根据客观现象推断的现象。

比如：

We are going to move out of our old house next month.

我们准备下个月从我们的旧住宅搬走。

It is going to rain soon.

很快要下雨了。

现在进行时表将来

现在进行时表将来，往往表示计划好或者准备要做的事，如果跟的是短暂性动词，比如go、come、start等等，就表达马上要做的事。

比如：

The Talent Show is coming in two week’s time.

新秀选拔将在两周后开始。

be to do表将来 这种结构表示计划中约定的或者按职责、约定必须要做的事。

比如：

What am I to do?

我应该做些什么呢？

be about to

这个结构表示即将发生的事情，一般不加时间状语。

比如：

Be quiet! The film is about to start.

安静些，电影马上开始了。

Hurry up! The train is about to leave.

快点，火车快开了。

今日练习：改错。

Will you help me to look for an important file I left in my office this morning immediately you will arrive?