单项选择题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:49.50 KB
- 文档页数:10
第一章绪论一、单项选择题1、一种资产具备了()等条件,才真正需要专业估价。
A、独一无二性和易受限制性B、独一无二性和难以变现性C、独一无二性和价值量较大D、难以变现性和价值量较大二、多项选择题1、房地产需要专业估价的理由有()。
A、房地产具有独一无二性B、政府部门要求估价C、房地产的价值量较大D、估价人员要求估价2、房地产估价可在下列活动中发挥作用()。
A、房地产出租B、房地产保险C、房地产继承D、房地产拍卖3、我国大陆的房地产估价发展迅速,突出表现在()等方面。
A、确立房地产估价的法律地位B、实行房地产估价师执业资格考试制度C、制定“房地产估价规范”D、成立房地产估价师学会三、简答题1、房地产为什么需要估价?2、现实各项活动中有哪些方面需要进行房地产估价?3、房地产抵押贷款能否以交易价格作为抵押价值?为什么?第四章市场比较法一、单项选择题1、与市场比较法关系最为密切的房地产价格的形成原理是()。
A、均衡原理B、预期原理C、竞争原理D、替代原理2、比准价格是一种()。
A、市场价格B、理论价格C、评估价格D、公平价格3运用市场比较法评估房地产价格时,选择比较案例应尽可能使其在()。
A、同一供需圈内B、相邻区域内C、同一行政区内D、同一城市内4、某住宅建筑面积与使用面积比例为1:0.7,已知建筑面积价格为3000元/平方米,则使用面积价格为()元/平方米。
A、2100B、2333C、4286D、46665、有一宗交易实例使用面积2500平方英尺,成交总价16万美元,分二期付款:首期付50%,余款一年后支付。
若半年期利率为1.5%,1美元=8.28元人民币,1平方米建筑面积=0.75平方米使用面积,1平方米=10.764平方英尺,将其统一到每平方米建筑面积的人民币价格为()。
A、7494元/㎡B、7250元/㎡C、4020元/㎡D、4215元/㎡6、有甲、乙两宗面积形状都相同的相邻地块各值50万元,若将两宗土地合并为一宗,合并后价值110万元,如果甲地块的使用权人购买乙地块的使用权,乙地块的使用权人的索价对交易双方都是公平合理的正常价格应为()。
单项选择题(有答案)一、单项选择题(共35小题,每小题2分,共70分)1、结合诗歌《木兰诗》,下列句子修辞手法依次判断正确的一项是(B)①不闻机杼声,惟闻女叹息。
②阿爷无大儿,木兰无长兄。
③东市买骏马,西市买鞍鞯,南市买辔头,北市买长鞭。
④旦辞爷娘去,暮宿黄河边。
正确答案:(B)A、比喻对偶反复夸张B、对偶对偶排比对偶C、借代反复排比对偶D、对偶反复对偶比喻2、对诗歌《逢入京使》的理解,不正确的是(D)正确答案:(D)A、这首诗表达了诗人远涉边塞的思乡怀亲之情。
B、“凭君传语报平安”表达了诗人挂念亲人而又无可寄托,担心亲人挂念自己的复杂心理。
C、展开联想与想象,诗歌描绘了离开长安日久,回头一望,只觉长路漫漫,尘烟蔽天.诗人又思念起家乡和亲人,不禁掩面抽泣,泪水很快就沾湿了双袖的情景。
D、这首诗语言朴素自然,仅仅运用了比喻的修辞手法,就将生活中充满的浓郁边塞生活气息,用朴素的语言真挚的表现出来。
3、诗歌《木兰诗》中多处使用修辞手法,使得文意表达生动形象,令人回味。
赏析诗歌,以下表达正确的是(C)正确答案:(C)A、木兰准备出征和奔赴战场,“东市买骏马……”四句排比,写木兰紧张地购买战马和乘马用具,表现出木兰对即将到来的从军生活的激动与向往;B、“旦辞爷娘去……”八句,未用任何修辞手法,却生动具体地描写了木兰行进的神速、军情的紧迫、心情的急切,使人感到紧张的战争氛围。
C、木兰十来年的征战生活,“万里赴戎机,关山度若飞”,夸张地描写了木兰身跨战马,万里迢迢,奔往战场,飞越一道道关口,一座座高山。
D、文末用对比作结,以双兔在一起奔跑,难辨雌雄的例子来做对比,对木兰女扮男装、代父从军十二年未被发现的奥秘加以巧妙的解答,妙趣横生而又令人回味。
4、对“但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅”“但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾”两句理解正确的一项是(C)正确答案:(C)A、写征程的遥远和军情的急迫。
B、写战争到来的悲凉气氛。
C、以宿营地空旷寂凉烘托木兰离家思亲的情怀。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.a, /2.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填3.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如:a book, an apple。
1)不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。
如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如:There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5)定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如:six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如:He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题含解析一、选择题1.It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A.the; a B.a; theC.a; 不填 D.the; the2.---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A.a; the B./; the C./; / D.a; /3.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a4.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a 5.—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A.the; a B.the; an C./; an D./; a二、选择题6.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A.this B.it C.that D.one7.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them 8.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A.both B.all C.either D.neither三、选择题9.If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A.method B.advantage C.interest D.interview 10.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water四、选择题11.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A.nice B.bad C.terrible D.strange五、选择题12.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by13.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past六、选择题14.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 15.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 16.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out七、选择题17.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not八、选择题18.— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What19.—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A.What an; What B.How; How C.What an; How D.How; What 20.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a九、选择题21.-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A.How much B.How fast C.How often D.How long 22.— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often23.— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far十、选择题24.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 25.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 26.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired十一、选择题27.—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing 28.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 29.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about十二、选择题30.Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A.and B.but C.so D.or31.- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A.so B.but C.or D.and十三、选择题32.—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving DayC.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start十四、选择题33.—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A.East or west, home is the best B.The early bird catches the wormC.Many hands make light work D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 34.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side 十五、选择题35.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.十六、选择题36.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring 37.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair38.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought 39.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 40.There is someth ing wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed41.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use十七、选择题42.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 43.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in十八、选择题44.The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV.A.is B.are C.has D.have45.The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A.travelled B.has travelledC.travels D.was travelling46.—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A.has welcomed B.is welcomed C.welcomed D.will welcome十九、选择题47.The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that二十、选择题48.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have49.All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.though D.unless 50.Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
选择测试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪个选项是正确的?A. 地球是平的B. 太阳是银河系的中心C. 月球是地球的卫星D. 火星上存在液态水2. 根据现代物理学,以下哪个理论描述了物质的微观结构?A. 牛顿力学B. 相对论C. 量子力学D. 电磁学3. 以下哪个国家不是联合国安全理事会的常任理事国?A. 中国B. 法国C. 德国D. 俄罗斯4. 以下哪个不是计算机编程语言?A. PythonB. JavaC. C++D. HTML5. 以下哪个是人体最大的器官?A. 心脏B. 肺C. 皮肤D. 肝脏6. 以下哪个是著名的数学定理?A. 毕达哥拉斯定理B. 欧拉公式C. 牛顿第二定律D. 热力学第一定律7. 以下哪种动物不是哺乳动物?A. 狗B. 猫C. 鸡D. 牛8. 以下哪个是著名的历史事件?A. 法国大革命B. 工业革命C. 冷战D. 所有选项都是9. 以下哪个是化学元素?A. 水B. 氧气C. 铁D. 二氧化碳10. 以下哪个是著名的文学作品?A. 《哈姆雷特》B. 《战争与和平》C. 《百年孤独》D. 所有选项都是答案:1. C2. C3. C4. D5. C6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 以下哪些是太阳系的行星?A. 水星B. 金星C. 火星D. 冥王星12. 以下哪些是计算机的组成部分?A. 中央处理器(CPU)B. 内存C. 硬盘D. 显示器13. 以下哪些是基本的生物分类?A. 界B. 门C. 纲D. 目14. 以下哪些是心理学的主要分支?A. 临床心理学B. 发展心理学C. 社会心理学D. 认知心理学15. 以下哪些是著名的科学发现?A. 万有引力定律B. 相对论C. DNA双螺旋结构D. 量子力学答案:11. A B C12. A B C D13. A B C D14. A B C D15. A B C三、判断题(每题1分,共10分)16. 地球的自转周期是24小时。
人教版新目标七年级上册期末冲刺复习专项分类突破卷单项选择100题(一)1.—_________ you Mr. Wang?—Yes, my name ________ Wang Ming.A.Are, am B.Is, areC.Is, am D.Are, is2.My English teacher’s name is Jonny White. So we call him ________.A.Miss Jonny B.Mr. Jonny C.Mr. White D.Sir Jonny 3.—What’s the girl’s name?—________ name is Mary.A.His B.My C.Her D.Your 4.Mom,________my good friends, Mike and Bob.A.she is B.he is C.this is D.these are 5.Hello! My name is Zhang Lingyun. _________ is my family name.A.Zhang B.Ling C.Yun D.Lingyun 6.—What is that?—It is a photo _________ her family.A.in B.of C.to D.on 7.Anna is not my sister. is my cousin.A.He B.His C.She D.Her 8.Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my ________.A.uncle B.aunt C.grandmother D.cousin 9.Here’s a photo of my ________ and in it you can see my parents and sister. A.family B.school C.friend D.phone 10.This ____ my brother and those ____ my friends.A.is, are B.are, isC.are, are D.is, is11.Helen is my aunt. Her son is my ________.A.brother B.son C.uncle D.cousin 12.—_________ is the boy?—He is my brother.A.How B.Who C.Where D.What 13.—Bob, ________ is my brother Frank.—Nice to meet you, Frank.A.it B.these C.this D.those 14.I have _____________uncle and _____________aunt.A.a, a B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 15.一Tom, ________ is Sally. ________ is my good friend.一Nice to meet you, Sally.A.he; This B.this; She C.it; She D.she; This 16.—________?—She is my sister.A.Who’s she B.What’s thisC.What’s her name D.How’s she17.Look at (看) the ________!We can see a girl and a dog in it.A.picture B.jacketC.phone D.friend18.—Thank you helping me.—You’re welcome.A.with B.of C.on D.for 19.—How old is Mike?— _________.A.He’s a boy B.H e’s ten C.He’s my father D.He is fine 20.Kate has two cousins. _______ are Sally and Frank.A.This B.That C.They D.You 21.—My English isn’t good. —You can ask the teacher ________ help.A.in B.for C.of D.at 22.Please call us _____2388977.A.at B.on C.in D.with 23.—________ this jacket, Alan?—It’s good, I like it.A.What about B.What’s C.Who’s D.What color 24.—Is this pencil box ________?—Yes,it is. And the notebook is ________,too.A.Gina;her B.Gina's;herC.Gina;hers D.Gina's;hers25.That’s a set ________ keys.A.in B.at C.of D.for26.—Are those her pencils?—________. They’re mine.A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, they are D.No, they aren’t 27.—Your watch is very nice.—_________________A.No, it isn't.B.Yes.C.No. D.Thank you.28.I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost _________.A.it B.one C.this D.them29.—Is this his book?—________. It’s her book.A.Yes, I am B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, he isn’t30.We must ________ the two boys for their help.A.to thank B.thanks C.thank D.thanking 31.Jim lost his ID card and he must _________it.A.lose B.find C.see D.say32.Look! I can see two windows ________ the wall.A.on B.in C.to D.for33.This is ____________ bedroom. They both like it very much.A.Mary and Helen B.Mary's and Helen's C.Mary's and Helen D.Mary and Helen's 34.Jenny isn't tidy.In her room, the books are ________.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.here D.there 35.—my ruler?—It's under the chair.A.Where B.Where's C.Where're D.Where are 36.Anna isn’t ________. Look! Her CDs are everywhere.A.kind B.tidy C.fine D.welcome 37.My sister ________ I are tidy, ________ my brother isn’t.A.and;and B.but;but C.and;but D.but;and 38.—Where is the baseball ?—It’s ________ the table ________ the floor.A.on; under B.on; on C.under; under D.under; on 39.________ my toys. They are new.A.Here are B.Here is C.This is D.That is 40.— ________, Jimmy! You must go to school!—OK, Mum.A.Come on B.Excuse me C.Have a nice day 41.Let’s ________ computer games.A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 42.—Where’s the map?—I think it’s in your __________ room.A.grandparent B.grandparents C.grandparents’D.grandparents’s43.—Is your notebook in the schoolbag?—________. It’s in the bookcase.A.No, it isn’t B.Yes, it is C.No, they aren’t D.Yes, they are 44.Hello, mum! I need my English book. Can you ________ it to school?A.need B.bring C.take D.have 45.— ________ they have any sports collections?—Yes, they ________.A.Do, do B.Are, are C.Can, do D.Do, can 46.Let’s play ______ basketball after school.A.a B.an C.the D.\47.He ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon. He ________ TV.A.doesn’t play; watches B.don’t play; watchesC.doesn’t play; watch D.don’t play; watch48.----Le’s play computer games.----_____________.A.That sounds good. B.No, I don’t.C.Well, let’s play soccer.D.No, I don’t have a ball.49.I ________ a soccer ball, and Gina ________ a volleyball.A.have; have B.has; has C.have; has D.has; have 50.I’ll go to Shanghai ________ my paren ts.A.and B.to C.with D.of51.My brother and I are in ________ class.A.one B.same C.a D.the same 52.He is a ________ player. He plays ________.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good 53.I have _______ tennis ball.Let’s play ________ tennis.A.the,the B.an,/ C./,the D.a,/54.一Do you like basketball, Tom?—No,I don’t. It’s________ for me.A.difficult B.interesting C.easy D.fun55.He has a good ________ habit because he doesn’t want ________ fat.A.eat; to be B.eating; be C.eating; to be D.eat; be 56.Linda ________ her friend, Gina, about her favorite food.A.helps B.thinks C.asks D.wants 57.—________ your cousin like milk?—Yes, he likes ________ very much.A.Does; it B.Do; it C.Does; them D.Is; them 58.Eating vegetables maybe help you keep _______.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 59.—Eating ________ food is good for our ________.—You’re right.A.healthy; health B.health; healthyC.healthy; healthy D.healthily; healthy60.Do you like French fries and fish ________ dinner?A.in B.of C.about D.for61.We want .A.two cup of oranges B.two cups of orangesC.two cups of orange D.two cup of orange62.Tom ________ eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables every day, ________ he is very healthy. A.have;so B.has;so C.have;but D.has;but 63.—________ lemons do you want?—Two, please. And ________ are they?—They’re 7 yuan.A.How much; how much B.How many; how manyC.How many; how much D.How much; how many64.It’s only 5 yuan! You can buy it ________ a good price.A.at B.with C.in D.on65.Do you need shoes ________ sports?A.for B.at C.in D.on 66.Look!These red shorts are ____ sale ___ only 8 dollars.A.on; at B.on; forC.at; for D.for;on67.We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ¥50 each.A.in; at B.at; in C.in; for D.at; for 68.— Can I help you?— ______. I need a sweater.A.Yes, I do B.Thank you C.Yes, please D.Happy birthday 69.The pants_______nice. I'll take__________.A.look: them B.looks: it C.look; it D.looks: thern 70.Mr.Green doesn’t like his car now.He wants to ________ it.A.buy B.sell C.take D.get71.My shoes ________ red. This pair of shoes ________ not mine.A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are72.I want to buy a shirt _______ my father.A.to B.on C.for D.in 73.Susan has ________ classes in the morning. The ________ one is art.A.five;fifth B.fifth;fifthC.five;five D.fifth;five74.He is ________ student to come to school in the morning.A.the first B.first C.two D.an75.Next week is Linda's birthday. We want to ________ a birthday party for her.A.have B.buy C.play D.take76.We have a geography lesson ________ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon. A.at; in B.in; in C.on; on D.at; on77.________ is between October and December.A.November B.August C.September D.June 78.—________ is your Art Festival?—It’s ________ May 16th.A.What;on B.What;in C.When;on D.When;in 79.-Happy birthday to you, Gina.- .A.Thank you B.All rightC.That' s all right. D.You're welcome80.________ is the fourth month of a year.A.January B.February C.March D.April81.Our school has an art festival ________ November 30th.A.at B.on C.in D.for82.—is your sister?—She is eight.A.How old B.How C.How much D.What 83.—When is your cousin’s birthday?—________ on June 2nd.A.You’re B.She’s C.We’re D.It’s 84.—What’s the ________ today? —It’s October fi fteenth.—What ________ is it today? —It’s Sunday.A.date; day B.day; date C.date; date D.day; day 85.—When is the volleyball game?—________.A.It’s on August 10th B.It’s in August 11thC.It’s at August 12th D.It’s of August 12th86.October comes before __________ and after __________.A.September; November B.November; September C.December; November D.September; August87.My brother’s birthday is on May ________.A.the nineth B.nine C.the ninth D.nineteen 88.— ________ is the book sale?—It’s next week.A.What B.Who C.When89.My father says he has no time to_________ newspapers in his office.A.look B.see C.read D.watch90.I don't like math ______ it's difficult for me.A.because B.but C.in D.and 91.Jim is ten.I'm ten,too.We are the same ______.A.day B.age C.month D.birthday 92.— ________ does he like Miss Sun?— Because her lessons are very interesting.A.What B.Who C.How D.Why93.-________ do you like science?-________it’s interesting.A.Why; So B.What; Because C.Why; Because D.How; Because94.-_______ do you like best?-I like math best.A.Which subject B.What food C.What color D.Which sport 95.—Did you finish ________ the kite?—Yes. I flew it with my classmate this morning.A.making B.make C.makes D.to make 96.-Do you like English? -Yes, it’s .A.boring B.not interesting C.fun D.bad 97.—Does the yellow T-shirt look nice _____me? —Yes . And you look so smart ___yellow . A.on ;in B.on ;on C.in ;on D.in ;in98.The socks are so cheap.I'll____them.A.bring B.like C.take D.eat 99.—What's the ___________of this T-shirt?—50 yuan.A.price B.number C.saleD.question100.—do you like for breakfast?—Two eggs and some milk.A.Where B.How C.What D.What’s。
七年级(完整版)英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案一、选择题1.It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a2.Late in the afternoon, they arrived at ______ small village ______ north of the West Hill. A.the, the B.a, \ C.a, the D.the, \3.An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A.a; the B.a; a C./; the D.the; /4.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the5.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a6.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a7.—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.an; a8._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填9.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the10.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the 11.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./二、选择题12.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A.this B.it C.that D.one13.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something三、选择题14.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from15.My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter.A.as B.across C.through D.for四、选择题16.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up五、选择题17.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must18.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need六、选择题19.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a七、选择题20.–Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A.how long B.how much C.how far D.how often八、选择题21.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 22.When you visit a museum, some inst ructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against23.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 24.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted九、选择题25.—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A.waited B.am waitingC.have waited D.had been waiting26.—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared27.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking 28.Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making D.were making十、选择题29.________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A.Although B.So C.Until D.But十一、选择题30.—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people like B.how people likedC.why do many people like D.why many people like31.—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eat B.how people eat C.when do people eat D.how do people eat 十二、选择题32.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A.It never rains but it pours. B.Every dog has its day.C.The early bird catches the worm. D.Never put all your eggs in one basket. 33.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one ba sketD.the grass is always greener on the other side34.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fireC.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words十三、选择题35.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 36.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great十四、选择题37.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying 38.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play39._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this40.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads 41.—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A.having B.have C.to have D.had42.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising十五、选择题43.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 44.Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A.woke up B.has woke up C.was awake D.has been awake 45.—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.is walking十六、选择题46.This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A.is found B.finds C.is felt D.feels47.This kind of books _____ well and they _____ out last week.A.sells; were sold B.is sold; sold C.sells; sold D.is sold; were sold 48.Jenny who I ________ to know in Australia has worked in China for a year already. We are going to meet next week.A.has got B.will get C.got D.get十七、选择题49.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When50.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
单项选择题(20题)1.尾矿堆积坝上升速率()设计堆积上升速率是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于;(正确答案)B、小于;C、等于2.浸润线埋深()控制浸润线埋深是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于;B、小于;(正确答案)C、等于3.经验算,坝体抗滑稳定最小安全系数小于国家标准规定值的()倍是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、0.85;B、0.90 ;C、0.95 ;D、0.98(正确答案)4.用以贮存独立选矿厂进行矿石选别后排出尾矿的场所,未按()实施安全管理的是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、临时堆场;B、隐患点;C、尾矿库;(正确答案)D、排土场5. 坝体的平均外坡比或者堆积子坝的外坡比()设计坡比是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于;(正确答案)B、小于;C、等于6.尾矿库重大隐患是指()。
[单选题] *A、尾矿库存在的所有隐患B、尾矿库可能导致的重大事故隐患(正确答案)C、尾矿库可能导致的轻微事故隐患D、尾矿库可能导致的环境污染隐患7.多种矿山性质不同的尾砂混合排放时,必须按()进行排放。
[单选题] *A、设计内容;(正确答案)B、申报内容;C、预期要求8.“外坡比”指的是尾矿坝的垂直高度与水平宽度的比值。
坝体的平均外坡比是对尾矿堆积坝坝体外坡整体坡度的评价指标,堆积子坝的外坡比是对()尾矿筑坝法子坝外坡坡度的评价指标。
[单选题] *A、上游式;(正确答案)B、中游式;C、下游式9. 《尾矿库安全规程》(GB39496-2020)第6.1.9条规定:采用尾矿堆坝的尾矿库,应在运行期对尾矿坝做全面的(),以验证最终坝体的稳定性和确定后期的处理措施。
[单选题] *A、安全性复核;(正确答案)B、周期性检查;C、定向性检查;D、不定期检查10. 《尾矿库安全规程》(GB39496-2020)第5.3.15条规定:尾矿坝应满足渗流控制的要求,尾矿坝的渗流控制措施应确保浸润线()控制浸润线。
四种选择测试题及答案高一一、单项选择题1. 以下哪个选项是正确的?A. 地球是宇宙的中心B. 地球是太阳系中的一个行星C. 太阳是宇宙的中心D. 月球是地球的卫星答案:B2. 以下哪个选项描述的是牛顿第一定律?A. 物体在没有外力作用下,将保持静止或匀速直线运动B. 物体在受到外力作用下,将保持静止或匀速直线运动C. 物体在没有外力作用下,将加速运动D. 物体在受到外力作用下,将改变运动状态答案:A3. 以下哪个选项是正确的化学反应方程式?A. 2H2 + O2 → 2H2OB. 2H2 + O2 → H2OC. 2H2 + O2 → H2O2D. 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O2答案:A4. 以下哪个选项是正确的生物分类单位?A. 界、门、纲、目、科、属、种B. 界、门、纲、目、科、属C. 门、纲、目、科、属、种D. 纲、目、科、属、种答案:A5. 以下哪个选项是正确的历史事件?A. 秦始皇统一六国B. 汉武帝统一六国C. 唐太宗统一六国D. 宋太祖统一六国答案:A二、多项选择题6. 以下哪些选项是正确的?A. 光年是光在一年内传播的距离B. 光年是时间单位C. 光年是长度单位D. 光年是速度单位答案:A、C7. 以下哪些选项是正确的?A. 欧姆定律描述了电流、电压和电阻之间的关系B. 欧姆定律只适用于直流电路C. 欧姆定律适用于所有电路D. 欧姆定律描述了电压、电流和电阻之间的关系答案:A、D8. 以下哪些选项是正确的?A. 细胞是生物体的基本结构和功能单位B. 病毒没有细胞结构C. 所有生物都有细胞结构D. 细胞是所有生物体的基本单位答案:A、B9. 以下哪些选项是正确的?A. 工业革命始于18世纪的英国B. 工业革命始于19世纪的英国C. 工业革命标志着现代工业社会的开始D. 工业革命标志着农业社会的结束答案:A、C10. 以下哪些选项是正确的?A. 相对论是由爱因斯坦提出的B. 相对论包括狭义相对论和广义相对论C. 相对论只适用于宏观物体D. 相对论只适用于微观粒子答案:A、B三、判断题11. 地球是宇宙的中心。
单项选择100题1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr White____ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing2. -- Tom works hard at English.?-- _____, and _____.A. So does he; so you doB. So you do; so is heC. So he will; sodo you D. So he does; so do you3. When you write to him, please _____ him.A. give my loves toB. give my regard toC. remember me toD.give my wishes for4. We have done things we ought not to have done and_____ undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving5. People are puzzled _____ they read the book.A. the first timeB. at the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first6. In some countries,_____ are called "public schools" are notowned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what7. -- The boy is tall enough _____ his age. --Yes, I was much_____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter8. --Who are you waiting for? -- _____ the man wounded in theleft leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. Tie nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got9. --How did you _____ the movie last night? --Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. considerC. thinkD. feel10. With his son _____, the old man felt unhappy.A. to disappointB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed11. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.A. well; wellB.good; goodC. good; wellD.well; good12. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked13. It' s too late to go out now. _____, it's starting to rain.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Anyhow14. Everybody in the little town knew my first teacher, so we hadno ____ finding his home.A. difficulties inB. difficulty withC. difficultyD. difficulty to15. I can't understand it, will you please _____ once more?A. explain that wordB. repeat that wordC. explain us that wordD. explain that word for us16. --How often do you go to the library?--______.A. In two daysB. Every few daysC. Each third dayD. Every afew days17. We are just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as18. --They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?--Who _____ George can make the final decision?A. except; expectB. except; besidesC. but; butD. besides; but19. I come to tell you Jack _____ for London next month.A. is leavingB. is about to leaveC. will leaveD. would leave20. You can say "He went there _____, not _____."A. on the car; by carB.on foot; in his carC. by foot; by carD.inhis car; by his foot21. Jack is a good friend _____, he often comes to our home fora visit.A. of my fatherB. of my father'sC. for my fatherD. with myfather22. What way are you thinking of _____ rid of the flies?A. to getB. gettingC. being gotD. to be getting23. We must do something to _____ factories _____waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A. stop; pouring .B. prevent; to pourC. keep; pouringD. stop;to pour24. "_____ of them are not here." means "_____ of them are not here."A. All; SomeB. Both; EveryC. Both; NeitherD. All; Both25. --How did you do in the test?--Not so well. I _____ much better but I misread the directionsfor Part D.A. could doB. could have doneC. must have doneD. should do26. Mary cares about clothes too much, and she _____ too much money _____ clothes.A. spend; inB.cost; atC. pays; toD. spends; on27. Our kind teacher wanted to teach us _____ he knew athis lesson.A. thatB. all whatC. that allD. everything which28. They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon.A. would getB. gotC. must getD. might get29. Is this research center _____ the foreign guests visited last week?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one30.--What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length31. The enemy troop suddenly took the small village by surprise _____ a rainy morning.A. onB. atC. inD. during32. This is the school _____ they visited last year and is the one _____ my father once worked.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. where; whereD. that; that33. The college entrance examination is coming, the students are _____ it.A. preparingB. prepared forC. preparedD. preparing for34. The task was very hard, so _____ were needed.A. ten more menB. ten men moreC. more ten menD. men more ten35. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _____ to read.A. something easy enoughB. something enough easyC. enough easy somethingD. easy enough something36. The room is very large and only little room _____ by the new piano.A. are taken upB. takes upC. is taken upD. is taking up37. What _____ time it is to listen to a speech having nothing todo with you!A. wasteB. wastesC. a waste ofD. a waste for38. _____ your help, we have _____.A. Thanks to, finishedB. Thanks to, endedC. Thanks for, finishedD. Thanks for, completed39. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. havenot decided40. It is necessary ___ me ___my studies before a new term.A. for, to make a plan forB. of, making a plan forC. for, to make a plan ofD. of, making a plan of41. He _____ the club and _____ its activities.A. took part in; joinedB. joined; took part inC. joined; took a part inD. took part in; took part in42. The noble man prefers ___money to him ___sorry to him.A. giving; to sayingB. giving; to sayC. give; to sayD. to give; to saying43. To gain honor for our country, we will try our best_____ the game.A. competing inB. competing againstC. to compete withD. to compete in44. Tom was so angry with Bob that he hit _____.A. Bob in the headB. Bob's headC. Bob on the headD. onBob's head45. _____ at the news that I didn't know what to say to comforther.A. So sad she lookedB. So sad did she lookC. So sadly shelooked D. So sadly did she look46. Only a fool enjoys _____ in public.A. making fun ofB. to make fun ofC. being made fan ofD. to be made fan of47. Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students.A. is good thought ofB. is thought high ofC. is sung highly praise forD. is spoken highly of48. I like ______ of the two stories, for this story is _____ than that one.A. both; not more interestingB. neither; no more interestingC. neither; not more interestingD. either; no more interesting49. You'd better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the placeD. where50. The stubborn boy didn't _____ so that he missed the chance.A. take adviceB. follow an adviceC. give some adviceD. ask for advice51. Old as the car is, _____ it works quite well.A. butB. yetC. soD. however52. They were _____ inventors than pure scientists.A. moreB. lessC. manyD. worse53. The teachers are doing what they _____ their stuaits.A. can to teachB. can teachC. can teachingD. can to teaching54. Liaocheng, Shandong Pro. is a beautiful city, ____11 pay a three-day visit.A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. in which55. Don't have your children _____ for hours reading books in_____ dark a room.A. sitting; soB. sit; suchC. to be sitting; soD. to sit; such56. I want to know _____.A. what the matter isB. what matter it isC. what's the matterD. the matter is what57. After so long a walk, he was too _____ further.A. tired for walkB. tire to walkC. tiring to goD. tired to go58. Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as____ inthe team.A. somebody elseB. everybody elseC. anybody elseD. nobodyelse59. After the accident, she had _____ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches60. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing61. ____for the doctor's careful treatment, he____till last year.A. If it is not; can't liveB. Were it not; couldn't liveC. Had it not been; couldn't have livedD. If they were not ; couldn't live62. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and thenew year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing63. George spent _____ studying.A. the whole dayB. all during the dayC. altogether a dayD.entirely a day64. You may _____ find it hard to get along well with them.A. certainlyB. likelyC. possiblyD. probably65. The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed,me D. destroyed, me66. ---____ will the meeting _____?---In about 20 minutes.A. How long, lastB. When, lastC. How often, finishD. How soon, end67. While _____ in the room, we were all very excited.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait68. _____ you _____ to go to watch the football match with me?A. Would; likeB. Would; ratherC. Do; feel likeD. Do; would like69. She asked _____ we were getting on well with our work.A. howB. ifC.whatD. that70. I'm wondering_____ he expects will win the gold medal inMen's Single.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. what71. Don't think of the exam. _____, it has been passed quite afew days.A. In allB. Not at allC. After allD. At all72. She _____ a man _____ a lot of money.A. was married; withB. married; withC. marrietl; toD. was married; to73. During the next ten years we both worked day and night to_____ the money we had borrowed.A. pay offB. pay forC. pay toD. pay back74. --Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought75. We have been _____ by all our friends since we settled in thenew house.A. called onB. called atC. called intoD. called for76. I _____ her voice at once on the phone, though we hadn'tseen each other for ten years.A. heardB. knewC. realizedD. recognized77. But she had to ___ the company and ____a man in order toget a job.A. lie to; pretended to beB. lie; pretended to beC. lie to; pretended beingD. lie; pretended as78. The man went into the room, _____ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking79. The driver drove __ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly thathe D. so careless that he80. When he saw all his books _____ here and there on the floor,he knew that something terrible _____.A. lying; must have happenedB. lie; must happenC. lay; might have happenedD. had lain; could have happen81. ____Mr Brown's anger, it was his own son who didn't agree____him.A. To; withB. Because of; toC. With; ofD. For; on82. But later people developed a way of printing, _____rocks.A. usedB. usingC. and useD. uses83. The problem was that it is ____valuable ___everyday use.A. too; toB. too; forC. too; ofD. so; that84. ---Where is Mother---She is in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morning.A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing85. What a strange man! He loves his wife, but _____ he oftenbeats her.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at the same time86. The books, _____ the dictionaries, must be put back wherethey _____.A. included; wereB. to include; areC. including; wereD. including; are87. Paper _____ the fibres of plants for many years.A. has been made fromB. have been made out ofC. has madeup of D. have been made into88. Before the game started Alien's friends believed he was ___but he didn't feel ___. Then after the first ten minutes, he beganto take heart.A. sure to win; sure to successB. sure of success; sure of itC. sure to win; sure about thatD. sure about winning; sure to win89. His father looks young, but _____ fact he is _____.A. in; in the fortiesB. in; in his fortiesC. in the; in the fortiesD.in; in his forty90. It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth____ andhis eyes _____.A. closed; openB. closed; openedC. closing; openD. closing; opening91. If you have a problem _____ your composition, you had better ask your teacher ______.A. in; on some adviceB. for; for some advicesC. on; some adviceD. with; for some advice92. There _____ a lot of coal mines in the south, but many ofthem have been closed or are _____ be closed.A. use to having; about toB. used to be; toC. use to having;going to D. used to be; supposed to93. The weather in Britain is ____too cold in winter___too hot in summer.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. or; and94. Forgive him, please. I don't think he broke your mirror____.A. with careB. on purposeC. for funD. with aim95. He advised the fanners to choose the best seed-heads,____that had the best colour.A. the oneB. the onesC. oneD. ones96. Although he is considered a great writer, _____.A. his works is not widely readB. but his works are not widelyreadC. however his works are not widely readD. yet his works are not widely read97. --_____ of the population of the city _____workers? --About60 percent.A. What; isB. What; areC. How much; isD. How much; are98. I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment.A. althoughB. incaseC. so thatD. if only99.---What can I do for you?---Well,I'm afraid the box is heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A.so B.much C.very D.too100.--Peter is very clever and he studies hard as well.---No ______be always wins first in the examinations.A.doubt B.question C.wonder D.problem1--5 ADCAA 6--10 DDCAC 11--15 CAACA 16--20 BCCAB21-25 BAAAB 26-30 DBDDC 31--35 AADAA 36-40 CCAAA 41-45 BADCB 46-50 CDBDA 51-55 BAACA 56-60 CDCAB 61-65 CBACC 66-70 DBABC 71-75 CBDAA 76-80 DABCA 81-85 ABBDD 86-90 CACBA 91-95 DBCBB 96-100 DDBDC。
一、单项选择题(以下每一道题下面有A、B、C、D、E五个备选答案。
请从中选择一个最佳答案)1、营养不良患儿皮下脂肪削减的顺序是A.躯干、臀部、四肢→腹部→面颊部B.面颊部→腹部→躯干、臀部、四肢C.腹部→躯干、臀部、四肢→面颊部D.四肢→躯干→腹部→面颊E.臀部→躯干→腹部→面颊2、幼年期生长素不足可导致(A)、糖尿病(B)、呆小症(C)、侏儒症(D)、巨人症(E)、肢端肥大症3、患儿,男,20天,口腔黏膜有白色乳凝状物附着,呈小片状。
经检查诊断为“鹅口疮”,为患儿清洁口腔宜使用 A.白开水 B.生理盐水 C.0.1%利凡诺溶液D.2%碳酸氢钠溶液 E.3%过氧化氢溶液4.引起夏季小儿腹泻的病原体主要是 A.致病性大肠杆菌 B.金黄色葡萄球菌 C.轮状病毒 D.变形标菌 E.柯萨奇病毒5.5、婴儿平均每日每公斤体重所需水量为 A.100ml B.110m1 C.120m1D.150mlE.180m16.6、早产儿,日龄1天,有窒息史,烦躁不安,突然出现高声尖叫,初步诊断颅内出血,应采取的体位是 A.平卧位 B.半卧位 C.头低足高位 D.头偏向一侧E.头肩抬高15~30°7.7、5岁小儿正常血压为 A.110/70mmHg B.100/60mmHg C.90/60mmHgD.90/50mmHgE.80/50mmHg8.8.急性肾小球肾炎最主要的临床表现有 A.水肿、高血压、蛋白尿 B.水肿、少尿、血尿、高血压 C.水肿、少尿、蛋白尿、血尿 D.血尿、氮质血症、高血压E.少尿、高血压、氮质血症9.9.患儿,男,6岁,咳嗽,发热两天,体温37.8℃,呼吸困难,口唇发绀,听诊右肺下部有细湿啰音,PaO27.6kPa,PaCO28kPa,诊断为支气管肺炎。
患儿宜采取的体位是 A.平卧位 B.去枕仰卧位 C.头部抬高20~30cm,下肢抬高10~20cm D.半卧位E.左侧卧位10.10、足月新生儿生理性黄疸血清胆红素值最高不超过 A.85.5μmol/L(5mg/dl) B.171μmol/L(10mg/dl) C.205μmol/L(12mg/dl) D.256.5μmol/L(15mg/dl)E.342μmol/L(20mg/dl)11、正常6个月婴儿应会的动作是 A.会翻身 B.能独坐 C.会爬行D.会独立行走E.会上下台阶12.患儿,1岁,生后青紫,初步诊断为法洛氏四联症。
护理该患儿要注意保证入量,防止脱水。
其目的是A.防止便秘 B.防止休克 C.防止血栓栓塞 D.防止心力衰竭 E.防止肾功能衰竭11.13.青春期生长发育最大特点是: A.体格生长加快B.神经发育成熟C.内分泌调节稳定D.生殖系统迅速发育成熟 E.以上都不是14、为中、重度营养不良患儿补液时,下列哪项不正确 A.补液总量应适当减少 B.补液速度稍慢 C.注意补充热量和蛋白质 D.注意补钙、补镁 E.不应补钾15、小儿为了预防佝偻病,开始服用维生素D的时间是 A.生后立即 B.生后2周 C.生后2月 D.生后4月 E.生后半年16、人类维生素D的主要来源为 A.蛋黄中的维生素D B.牛奶中的维生素DC.动物肝脏中的维生素DD.植物食品中的维生素DE.皮肤中的7-脱氢胆固醇17、急性肾小球肾炎患儿在肿退后饮食中氯化钠每日 A.1~2g B.3~5gC.5~6gD.7~8gE.9~10g18、ORS(口服补液盐)液中钾的浓度是 A.0.1% B.0.15% C.0.2%D.0.25%E.0.3%19、1岁正常小儿平均体重约为出生体重的 A.1倍B、2倍 C.3倍 D.4倍 E.5倍20、对泌尿系统感染患儿进行护理评估时,下列哪方面最重要; A.卫生习惯 B.饮食习惯 C.居住环境 D.活动习惯 E.家庭环境21、早产儿缺乏肺泡表面活性物质可引起; A.肺气肿 B.肺水肿 C.呼吸暂停 D.坠积性肺炎 E.肺透明膜病22、肾病综合征严重水肿、高血压患儿应; A.卧床休息 B.绝对卧床休息 C.室内轻度活动 D.可以正常活动 E.可以就近上学,免体育活动23.小儿出生时存在,以后永不消失的神经反射有 A.吸吮反射 B.腹壁反射C.握持反射 D.四肢肌腱反射 E.角膜反射24.结核菌素试验结果(++)是指局部 A.硬结直径<5mm B.硬结直径5~9mm C.硬结直径10~19mm D.硬结直径>20mm E.硬结直径>20mm伴水疱25.患儿,4个月,人工喂养,惊厥4次,发作后一般情况好。
T37.8℃,枕部压之有乒乓球感,惊厥的原因可能是 A.癫痫 B.败血症 C.低血糖 D.支气管肺炎 E.手足搐搦症26.体格发育正常的6个月小儿,其身高应约为 A.45cm B.50cm C.55cm D.65cm E.75cm27.患儿,6个月,支气管肺炎。
2小时前突然烦躁,喘憋加重,口、鼻周发绀,心率180次/分,心音低钝,此表现符合 A.脓胸 B.脓气胸 C.肺大泡D.肺不张E.心力衰竭28、女,生后1天,足月顺产,于生后20小时出现黄疸,肝脾不大,母亲血型为“O”型,女儿为“A”型。
患儿血清胆红素222μmol/L(13mg/dl)。
为患儿行蓝光疗法时应; A.裸体B.裸体、戴眼罩 C.穿单衣、系尿布 D.穿单衣、系尿布、戴眼罩 E.裸体、系尿布、戴眼罩29女,10个月,腹泻3天,大便为蛋花汤样带黏液,有霉臭味,无尿8小时,眼窝凹陷,四肢厥冷,诊断为腹泻30.女,10个月,腹泻3天,大便为蛋花汤样带黏液,有霉臭味,无尿8小时,眼窝凹陷,四肢厥冷,诊断为腹泻病。
首先应考虑选择的液体为; A.2:1液(等张含钠液)20ml/kgB.1:2液20ml/kgC.1:4液20ml/kgD.4:3:2液20ml/kgE.2:3:1液20ml/kg31、女,10个月,腹泻3天,大便为蛋花汤样带黏液,有霉臭味,无尿8小时,眼窝凹陷,四肢厥冷,诊断为腹泻病。
选择的液体为2:1液(等张含钠液)20ml/kg液体输入速度为;A.每小时5ml/kgB.每小时8ml/kgC.每小时10ml/kgD.在30~60分钟内快速滴完E.在8~12小时内滴完32、患儿,7个月,腹泻三天,10~15次/日,呈水样便,尿量明显减少。
体温37.6℃,意识模糊,四肢发凉、皮肤弹性差,前囟及眼窝凹陷明显,血清钠140mmol/L。
该患儿脱水的程度和性质是 A.中度等渗脱水 B.重度等渗脱水 C.中度高渗脱水 D.重度高渗脱水E.重度低渗脱水33、患儿,7个月,腹泻三天,10~15次/日,呈水样便,尿量明显减少。
体温37.6℃,意识模糊,四肢发凉、皮肤弹性差,前囟及眼窝凹陷明显,血清钠140mmol/L。
补液中对该患儿的病情观察最为重要的是 A.体温变化 B.呼吸情况 C.小便情况 D.大便情况 E.有无低血钙表现34、生后2~3天到2个月内应接种: A.卡介苗 B.脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗 C.麻疹减毒活疫苗 D.百白破混合药剂 E.乙脑疫苗35.1岁以上小儿应初种的疫苗是: A.卡介苗 B.脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗 C.麻疹减毒活疫苗 D.百白破混合药剂 E.乙脑疫苗36、婴儿期引起高热惊厥最常见的病因是: A.呼吸道感染 B.消化道感染C.中毒性痢疾D.败血症E.低钙血症37、.添加鱼肝油的月龄是: A.1~2个月 B.3~4个月 C.5~6个月D.7~9个月E.10~12个月38、新生儿出生后开始排便的时间是A出生后5h B出生后10h C出生后12h D 出生后24h E出生后48h39.新生儿期保健护理重点是A保温B合理喂养C清洁卫生D预防交叉感染E 以上均对40. 新生儿败血症感染的主要途径是A脐部和皮肤B泌尿道C呼吸道D消化道E口腔41.新生儿出现“马牙”应如何处理?A无需特殊处理,可自行消失B挑破C刮D擦E涂药41、ABO型不合新生儿溶血病患儿换血首选(A)、O型细胞+AB型血浆(B)、与患者同型的全血(C)、AB型红细胞+O型血浆(D)、与母新同型的全血(E)、O型洗涤红细胞+AB型血浆42、新生儿败血症在我国最常见的病原菌是 A 链球菌B葡萄球菌C绿脓杆菌D大肠杆菌E克雷伯杆菌43、. 急性肾小球肾炎的严重并发症有 A 水肿少尿高血压 B 水肿蛋白尿低蛋白血症高胆固醇血症 C 血尿高血压氮质血症补体低下D尿频尿急尿痛 E 循环充血高血压脑病急性肾衰44、. 母乳在婴儿胃内排空时间是 A 半小时 B 1~1.5小时 C 2~3小时D3~4小时 E 4~5小时45、患儿,6岁,因咳喘3日,发热1日入院。
既往喘息5年,每年发作5~6次,夜间明显。
体检:体温38℃,呼吸58次/分。
端坐呼吸,轻度紫绀,双肺布满哮鸣音,无湿罗音,心音有力,律齐。
入院后吸氧4小时。
目前,最需要做哪项检查 A.血常规 B.心电图C.血气分析D.血培养E.尿便常规46、.患儿,6岁,因咳喘3日,发热1日入院。
既往喘息5年,每年发作5~6次,夜间明显。
体检:体温38℃,呼吸58次/分。
端坐呼吸,轻度紫绀,双肺布满哮鸣音,无湿罗音,心音有力,律齐。
入院后吸氧4小时。
该患儿最主要的护理诊断为 A.体温过高 B.营养不足 C.活动无耐力 D.低效性呼吸型态 E.有体液不足的危险47、患儿,6岁,因咳喘3日,发热1日入院。
既往喘息5年,每年发作5~6次,夜间明显。
体检:体温38℃,呼吸58次/分。
端坐呼吸,轻度紫绀,双肺布满哮鸣音,无湿罗音,心音有力,律齐。
入院后吸氧4小时。
对此患儿护理的重点是 A.保持呼吸道通畅 B.进行物理降温 C.严格卧床休息 D.寻找过敏源 E.保持皮肤的完整性48、. 2岁小儿实验室检查Hb为75g/.L,可认为该小儿贫血程度是 A.不贫血B.轻度贫血C.中度贫血D.重度贫血E.极重度贫血49、患儿,1岁半,诊断为“营养性缺铁性贫血”,需口服铁剂治疗。
护士对家长进行应用铁剂的指导,其中不正确的是 A.注意观察药物反应,可能有恶心排便异常等 B.应在两餐之间服药,减少对胃肠道的刺激 C.可与牛奶同时服用,利于铁剂吸收D.可用吸管服药,以减轻牙齿染黑E.患儿大便呈黑色是正常现象,停药后恢复正常50、4个月婴儿,在儿保门诊检查,下列哪些情况认为发育异常 A.前囟未闭 B.乳牙未萌发 C.头不能抬起 D.不能伸手取物 E.拥抱反射51、肾炎性肾病与单纯性肾病的主要区别是有 A 水肿少尿高血压B 水肿蛋白尿低蛋白血症高胆固醇血症C 血尿高血压氮质血症补体低下D尿频尿急尿痛 E 循环充血高血压脑病急性肾衰52、世界卫生组织推荐的预防接种的4种疫苗是A.卡介苗麻疹疫苗百白破混合疫苗脊髓灰质炎疫苗B.卡介苗流感疫苗白喉疫苗脊髓灰质炎疫苗C.卡介苗麻疹疫苗伤寒疫苗霍乱疫苗D.卡介苗麻疹疫苗风疹疫苗脊髓灰质炎疫苗E.麻疹疫苗流感疫苗天花疫苗脊髓灰质炎疫苗53、2岁小儿,体重12kg,经询问法膳食调查结果如下每天摄入总能量1300kcal,其中蛋白质供能占15%(优质蛋白质占总蛋白的60%),脂肪供能占30%,碳水化物供能占55%。