2019年高考英语专题练习：完形填空一、完形填空（共6题；共120分）1. ( 20分) 完形填空Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood College. She was ready for new 1 at the college and filled with confidence. 2 , she didn't expect it that college life was quite 3 . In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 4 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 5 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart6 as the list ended without her name. Feeling7 , she walked back to her dormitory carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving at the dormitory, she started with 8 . She had always been a good math student, but now she was 9 . She moved on to English and history, and was 10 to find that she didn't have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 11 math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school 12 . Mrs Biden wasn't as enthusiastic as Jenna. “I'm sorry, 13 we have enough 14 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we'll talk then. ” Jenna smiled 15 and left. “Why is college so different? ” she sighed.Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much16 . By the end of the class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she'd 17 to try to fit in with her new school. She wasn't sure if she'd18 , but she knew she had to try. College was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 19 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the20 fish you can be. ”1. A. decisions B. challenges C. problems D. exercises2. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise3. A. normal B. necessary C. different D. desperate4. A. simple B. troublesome C. certain D. difficult5. A. editor B. judge C. boss D. candidate6. A. stopped B. jumped C. sank D. changed7. A. awful B. lonely C. happy D. strange8. A. English B. history C. science D. math9. A. working B. struggling C. complaining D. improving10. A. bothered B. ashamed C. pleased D. shocked11. A. show up B. make for C. give up D. prepare for12. A. committee B. team C. newspaper D. radio13. A. and B. so C. or D. but14. A. writers B. players C. speakers D. readers15. A. brightly B. weakly C. widely D. happily16. A. courage B. lack C. hope D. sorrow17. A. hesitate B. refuse C. continue D. attempt 18. A. succeed B. complete C. agree D. accompany19. A. in the hope of B. in honor of C. in case of D. instead of20. A. tallest B. best C. hardest D. gentlest2. ( 20分) 完形填空I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15 -year old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It 1 his absence from class the day before.I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental excuse notes I received were penned by my 2 .The forged (伪造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The 3 of those notes didn't realize that honest excuse notes were usually4 ：“Peter was late because the alarm clock didn't go off.”The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they 5 excuse notes, they were brilliant.So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying，“They're 6 to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students looked at me 7 .“Now, this will be the first class to study the 8 of the excuse notes—the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You're so 9 to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a 10 worthy of study.”Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your 11 . So try more now. Today I'd like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God'.”12 went down. Pens raced 13 paper. For the first time ever I saw students so 14 in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.The next day everyone had excuse notes. 15 discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked 16 ，looking at papers, and then said, “I'd like you to see me in my office.” My heart 17 .When I stepped into his office, he came to 18 my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was 19 .Those kids were writing on the college 20 .Thank you.”1. A. explained B. described C. introduced D. announced2. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. partners3. A. editors B. readers C. writers D. speakers4. A. true B. false C. easy D. dull5. A. produced B. considered C. imagined D. delivered6. A. designed B. collected C. supposed D. improved7. A. eagerly B. nervously C. excitedly D. coldly8. A. form B. difficulty C. meaning D. art9. A. lucky B. helpful C. lovely D. active10. A. talent B. habit C. product D. subject11. A. devotion B. imagination C. concentration D. information12. A. Hands B. Eyes C. Heads D. Ears13. A. across B. with C. against D. behind14. A. curious B. careful C. casual D. calm15. A. Separated B. Surprising C. Heated D. Lasting16. A. day and night B. in and out C. now and then D. up and down17. A. sank B. rose C. flew D. hurt18. A. watch B. touch C. shake D. catch19. A. sure B. dim C. tough D. great20. A. base B. level C. paper D. theme3. ( 20分) 完形填空For a long time Gabriel didn't want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there .He swore to himself to 4 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.5 ，one day, in the music class that was6 of his school's standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地) on the piano and found it7 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually8 doing it. He tried to hide his9 pleasure from the music teacher，who had 10 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music storeroom to see if any of the instruments there 13 him. There he decided to give the cello (大提琴) a 14 .When he began practicing，he took it very 15 . But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 17 ，of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning，18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non musicians he had left 20 .1. A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling2. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3. A. before B. after C. until D. since4. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate5. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover6. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit7. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy8. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied9. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar10. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered11. A. because B. but C. though D. so12. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice13. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to14. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function15. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally16. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted17. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant18. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing19. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing20. A. over B. aside C. behind D. out4. ( 20分) 完形填空Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I've always tried to keep my1 from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can't2 having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.Last summer, I became involved with a(n) 3 co-worker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of 4 for him and decided to help him 5 this tough time, so I tried my best to 6 his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I 7 and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of 8 . One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He 9 my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was 10 and that I was very hurt by the way he had 11 me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad 12 on me. He told me he didn't have anything 13 me and that there was no need for me to 14 it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the 15 that the same things also made me 16 . I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven't treated me with17 respect. ” He was silent after listening to my wo rds. What I had said might 18 him.People only change 19 they want to change. I didn't know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to 20 him through my patience, understanding and kindness.1. A. difference B. pressure C. absence D. distance2. A. risk B. escape C. avoid D. appreciate3. A. bad-tempered B. kind-hearted C. easy-going D. co-operative4. A. advice B. sympathy C. permission D. selection5. A. get across B. look after C. make out D. pull through6. A. resist B. tolerate C. criticize D. explain7. A. reached out B. carried out C. gave out D. turned out8. A. practice B. action C. control D. danger9. A. forgave B. noticed C. ignored D. understood10. A. appropriate B. unnecessary C. unacceptable D. traditional11. A. scolded B. instructed C. treated D. respected12. A. effect B. meaning C. content D. view13. A. for B. with C. on D. against14. A. mind B. doubt C. refuse D. praise15. A. summary B. analysis C. comparison D. expectation16. A. selfish B. unfriendly C. puzzled D. upset17. A. deserved B. proven C. promised D. intended18. A. annoy B. touch C. inspire D. satisfy19. A. before B. though C. so D. if20. A. convince B. regret C. comfort D. trust5. ( 20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
