大学英语新视野三级口语考试话题情景及参考对话
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口语考试题目:从听说教程unit 1-unit 8中选取:1. Cherish the love from others.2. Be aware of mental health3. My success strategies4. What I want to do before I die5. Great acts are made up of small deeds口语考试形式:本次口语考试在停课前两周进行,以小组为单位,2-5人一组(因本学期选课及四级强化的特殊情况,请提前让同学分好组)。
教师提前一周告诉学生5个口语话题。
口试时,学生通过抽签选取话题。
第一组学生口试的时间为第二组学生准备的时间,第二组口试的时间为第三组准备的时间,以此类推。
每组口试时间不超过10分钟,以小组成员对话的形式进行口试,学生讲完后,教师提1-2个问题/组。
Cherish the love from othersAs a college students ,I think ,it is a must and necessary event for our everyone in the world . Because , we live in the world ,we can receive the love and the help from people around us from time to time . Even though , some love can not play important role when we are in difficult . We also should cherish their love for us . It is not only our reward to the people who help us but can see one person quality to others . All in all , I think ,we should cherish the love for others .Be aware of mental healthAbstract with the development and changes of the modern society, the future society put forward higher requirements for the quality of people, requiring every person to have the spirit of facing the reality, not being afraid of difficulties having the pioneering spirit, with the ability to co-operation, communication and the innovative spirit. This means that the cross-century generation not only should have good intelligence quality, but also have a healthy psychology. So we can say, kindergarten education is the foundation of the quality education of our people, it is not only the preparation for the primary stage of learning and living, more importantly, the preparation for their lifelong development and health psychology.Therefore, we should be aware of mental healthyMy success strategiesFirstly, set a goal for myself. Secondly, make up my mind to achieve my goal and spare no effort. Thirdly, seize every chance you meet. At last, keep attitude of continuous study. grasp never say neverWhat I want to do before dieNow, I am a college student ,if I receive the bad news that I will die ,I think ,the first I want to do is to accompany my parents and enjoy the time with my parents to express my love to them . The second is that ,because I am young ,the life for me is too short to do some thing meaningful ,and to do something I haven’t ever do to realize the value of my life .Besides , I want to tell people to be aware that the life is very fragile, and make them think about the value of their lives and encourage them to make full use of each day to pursue their dreams .5. Great acts are made up of small deedsEvery thing, there are so many little composition. Naturally, the big things also cannot leave the small behavior. For example, obeying your parents will startfrom things, housework and beat back, wash clothes, etc. We must keep a healthy will starts from the minor matter, exercise, eat vegetables, drink milk, etc. Begood friends with good study will starts from the minor matter, starts homework or before the preview, during the recitation, etc. Therefore, to do every event, begin some ordinary small start!翻译:每一件事,都有许许多多的小东西组成。
1 How do you feel about trying new things?I like trying new things because it enables me to experience more and learnmore about others, by which I can become more liberal and less biased.they often let me down. Trying new thingsI don’t like trying new things becausesometimes means venture or even danger, so I don’t like trying new things and would like to stick to the familiar2 What stops you from trying new things?Trying new things may have too much demand on me. Furthermore, trying new things may bring me disappointment or even failure.3 What have you achieved in your life that makes you feel proud?I take great pride in winning first place in the speech contest held in my university.4 Who do you admire for their achievements and why?I admire Winston Churchill, who led his country from the verge of defeat to victory.1Do you believe that a good memory is critical to success? Why or why not?Yes, I firmly believe that a good memory determines a person’s success.Firstly, a good memory is a great help in the process of learning. Secondly, a good memory can help you build relationships, which is also a decisive factor for success. Thirdlyand most importantly, a good memory can provide you with quick, reliable accessto essential thinking tools.No, I don’t think a good memory is critical to success.In my opinion, it is diligence, creativity and persistence that eventually determine one’s success.2 Have you ever tried any method to improve your memory? Do you think thatuseful?Yes, I have tried some methods to improve my memory. For example, I learned the method of location from a book and I liked it very much.Yes, I once believed that there might be some special shortcuts to improving my memory. But when I tried a couple of methods, I felt it was inconvenient to applythem and it is a waste of time. I think I would never try any method again1 How are you feeling today? Why?-balanced and optimistic today.? I’m feeling quite well? I am not quite feeling myself today. I feel I have a sore throat.2 Would you describe yourself as an optimist or apessimist? Why?? I am an optimist. Whenever I get in a tricky situation, I thinkof the positives and manage to pull myself through.? I think I am a pessimist. I always feel that I can’t do well enough. I am always afraid of being laughed by other3 What’s the best thing that’s happened to you thisyear?The happiest thing that happened to me this year is that I got a scholarship.I was even not a good student last year and indulged myself in playing computer games. But I made up my mind to catch up with my classmates because of the encouragement from my family and my teachers. After several months of hard work, finally I made itDiscuss and give advice to:1. someone who is nervous about a job interview.Firstly, be prepared for the interview process.? getting familiar with the interview process? making thorough preparationsSecondly, take deep breaths.Finally, distract yourself a bit from being nervous.? reading your resume2. someone who is stressed about his / her studies.First, recognize the cause of your stress.?a real threat or ju st imaginedSecond, learn to relax.? planned relaxation?music, a long soak, or a walkFinally, relax yourself on a regular basis.?Relaxation exercises for the body and the mind?combine the two techniques3. someone who has too many things to do.First, compile a checklist of all the things to be done.Moreover, prioritize the list of things.?urgent things? general routine things? last-minute tasksFinally, tick the finished task off.2 What other methods can you think of to deal with theproblem that people are getting angrier in modern society?1) Explore what’s really behind your anger.It is very likely that…Only…can… (e.g. help you tackle this bad emotion)2) Be aware of warning signs and triggers.…allow you to take steps to manage your anger before it getsout of control.3) Contact a metal health specialist for consultation.… can give you advice if you cannot deal with … on your own.Unit31 Do you know your neighbors? How well do you knowthem?Yes, I know my neighbors very well. We have been friends for many yearsand often invite each other for family dinners.Actually, I don’t know my neighbors very well. It’s difficult for people living in apartments to know their next-door neighbors nowadays. We may nod at eachother or say hi when meeting in the building but never have a long conversation. Ieven don’t know what they do or where they work.2 What do you think makes a good / bad neighbor?A good neighbor is someone you can trust, depend on and share your happiness and grief, just like one of your family members. / A bad and inconsiderate neighbor makes much noise late at night, throws rubbish anywherein the doorway, and never cares about what others feelWhich of these websites do you use regularly? Which do you use occasionally? Which do you never use?The websites I use regularly include search engines, news sites, blogs, Wikiand social networking sites. I use these websites almost every day to get information I need and share things about myself. As to the types of websites suchas photo sharing websites and travel sites, I only visit them occasionally. The websites I never use include rating sites, dating sites, and corporate websites1 What do you think are the similarities and differencesbetween an online community and a real community?I think there are similarities as well as differences between an online community and a real community. On the one hand, an online community is justsimilar to a real community in sharing and discussing. On the other hand, there arealso many clear differences. For Example, … 2 What are the benefits of online communities?Online communities provide another chance for people to communicate witheach other. They do things without going out, and this saves time, money, energyand natural resources. Furthermore, through online communities, people can sometimes do what they can’t do in real communities. For example, a guy who may be shy and quiet in the eyes of his friends and families may become open and talkative in online communitie3 What are the possible dangers or problems ifpeople spend a lot of time in online communities?If people spend a lot of time in online communities, they will be greatlyaffected physically, mentally and emotionally. They may become inactive, slow inmemorizing things, as well as addicted to the Internet and confuse the online communities with the real ones, thus having difficulties in communicating with other people around them.1 Would you like to visit this please? Why or why not??I like traveling a lot, and I prefer going to places like Anuta. Though underdeveloped and isolated, it has not been damaged by industrialization and civilization.?I don’t want to visit such underdeveloped and uncivilized places. People there may be rude and impolite. And the food may also be raw and not attractive. Moreover, there are no modern facilities2 What can the modern world learn from places likeAnuta?Anutan society emphasizes the value of collaboration. Places like Anuta show us how human beings should coexist with nature and protect their environment, traditions and customs. These are what the modern world can learn from places like Anuta.3 What will happen to the local community of Anuta if more and more tourists visit there?I think a lot of changes will occur if more and more tourists flock there. On the one hand, the tour industry would bring local people higher income and more opportunities foremployment. On the other hand, it will cause increasing damage to their environment and bring about changes in the values and lifestyles of local community。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版Unit11 How do you feel about trying new thingsI like trying new things because it enables me to experience more and learn more about others, by which I can become more liberal and less biased.I don’t like trying new things because they often let me down. Trying new things sometimes means venture or even danger, so I don’t like trying new things and would like to stick to the familiar2 What stops you from trying new thingsTrying new things may have too much demand on me. Furthermore, trying new things may bring me disappointment or even failure.3 What have you achieved in your life that makes you feel proudI take great pride in winning first place in the speech contest held in my university.4 Who do you admire for their achievements and whyI admire Winston Churchill, who led his country from the verge of defeat to victory.1Do you believe that a good memory is critical to success Why or why notYes, I firmly believe that a good memory determines a person’s success. Firstly, a good memory is a great help in the process of learning. Secondly, a good memory can help you build relationships, which is also a decisive factor for success. Thirdly and most importantly, a good memory can provide you with quick, reliable access to essential thinking tools. No, I don’t think a good memory is critical to success. In my opinion, it is diligence, creativity and persistence that eventually determine one’s success.2 Have you ever tried any method to improve your memory Do you think that usefulYes, I have tried some methods to improve my memory. For example, I learned the method of location from a book and I liked it very much. Yes, I once believed that there might be some special shortcuts to improving my memory. But when I tried a couple of methods, I felt it was inconvenient to apply them and it is a waste of time. I think I would never try any method againunit21 How are you feeling today Why• I’m feeling quite well-balanced and optimistic today.• I am not quite feeling myself today. I feel I have a sore throat.2 Would you describe yourself as an optimist or apessimist Why• I am an optimist. Whenever I get in a tricky situation, I think of the positives and manage to pull myself through.• I think I am a pessimist. I always feel that I can’t do well enough. I am always afraid of being laughed by other3 What’s the best thing that’s happened to you thisyearThe happiest thing that happened to me this year is that I got a scholarship. I was even not a good student last year and indulged myself in playing computer games. But I made up my mind to catch up with my classmates because of the encouragement from my family and my teachers. After several months of hard work, finally I made itDiscuss and give advice to:1. someone who is nervous about a job interview.Firstly, be prepared for the interview process.• getting familiar with the interview process• making thorough preparationsSecondly, take deep breaths.Finally, distract yourself a bit from being nervous.• reading your resume2. someone who is stressed about his / her studies.First, recognize the cause of your stress.• a real threat or just imaginedSecond, learn to relax.• planned relaxation•music, a long soak, or a walkFinally, relax yourself on a regular basis.•Relaxation exercises for the body and the mind•combine the two techniques3. someone who has too many things to do.First, compile a checklist of all the things to be done.Moreover, prioritize the list of things.•urgent things• general routine things• last-minute tasksFinally, tick the finished task off.2 What other methods can you think of to deal with theproblem that people are getting angrier in modern society1) Explore what’s really behind your anger.It is very likely that…O nly…can… . help you tackle this bad emotion)2) Be aware of warning signs and triggers.…allow you to take steps to manage your anger before it gets out of control.3) Contact a metal health specialist for consultation.… can give you advice if you cannot deal with … on your own.Unit31 Do you know your neighbors How well do you knowthemYes, I know my neighbors very well. We have been friends for manyyears and often invite each other for family dinners.Actually, I do n’t know my neighbors very well. It’s difficult for people living in apartments to know their next-door neighbors nowadays. We may nod at each other or say hi when meeting in the building but never have a long conversation. I even don’t know what they do o r where they work.2 What do you think makes a good / bad neighborA good neighbor is someone you can trust, depend on and share your happiness and grief, just like one of your family members. / A bad and inconsiderate neighbor makes much noise late at night, throws rubbish anywhere in the doorway, and never cares about what others feel Which of these websites do you use regularly Which do you use occasionally Which do you never useThe websites I use regularly include search engines, news sites, blogs, Wiki and social networking sites. I use these websites almost every day to get information I need and share things about myself. As to the types of websites such as photo sharing websites and travel sites, I only visit them occasionally. The websites I never use include rating sites, dating sites, and corporate websites1 What do you think are the similarities and differencesbetween an online community and a real communityI think there are similarities as well as differences between an online community and a real community. On the one hand, an online community is just similar to a real community in sharing and discussing. On the other hand, there are also many clear differences. For Example, …2 What are the benefits of online communitiesOnline communities provide another chance for people to communicate with each other. They do things without going out, and this saves time, money, energy and natural resources. Furthermore, through online communities, people can sometimes do what they ca n’t do in real communities. For example, a guy who may be shy and quiet in the eyes of his friends and families may become open and talkative in online communitie3 What are the possible dangers or problems ifpeople spend a lot of time in online communitiesIf people spend a lot of time in online communities, they will be greatly affected physically, mentally and emotionally. They may becomeinactive, slow in memorizing things, as well as addicted to the Internet and confuse the online communities with the real ones, thus having difficulties in communicating with other people around them.1 Would you like to visit this please Why or why not•I like traveling a lot, and I prefer going to places like Anuta. Though underdeveloped and isolated, it has not been damaged by industrialization and civilization.•I don’t want to visit such underdeveloped and uncivilized places. People there may be rude and impolite. And the food may also be raw and not attractive. Moreover, there are no modern facilities2 What can the modern world learn from places likeAnutaAnutan society emphasizes the value of collaboration. Places like Anuta show us how human beings should coexist with nature and protect their environment, traditions and customs. These are what the modern world can learn from places like Anuta.3 What will happen to the local community of Anuta if more and more tourists visit thereI think a lot of changes will occur if more and more tourists flock there. On the one hand, the tour industry would bring local people higher income and more opportunities foremployment. On the other hand, it will cause increasing damage to their environment and bring about changes in the values and lifestyles of local community。
Unit 3. Situation DialogueRobert: You look so down .whatˊs up?Collin: Nothing. Iˊm all right.Robert: Your face can't cheat me. As a friend, I want to share the pain with you.Collin: Well, I just broke up with my girlfriend Susan, because she wants to get married but I want to have a career first. Robert: I understand you. To make a choice between marriage and career , which is a very common problem.Collin: Indeed is the case. But I did not expect that she would break up with me , which makes me very sadRobert: Now that it has ended, there is no need to be depressed . You are fighting for your future, I believe she will understandsooner or later.Collin: Maybe you are right. If my friend is in trouble, I will comfort them to maintain a positive attitude. Now it's my turn , I knowhow to do it.Robert: I think you should cheer up. If you want to continue this affair with her , you should get married first , and then struggle withher at work. If you put the work in the first place, I believeyou will find the right girl in the future.Collin: Let me think it over. I have to talk with her, she and I should get married , because I love her.Robert: That would be best. You will harvest happiness.Collin: After talking with you, I feel much better.Robert: No matter how the future, you must maintain a positive attitude.Collin: Of course, I will. Thank you !Robert: It's okay . You are welcome。
Unit11HowdoRoufeelabouttrRingnewthings? •IliketrRingnewthingsbecause itenablesmetoeRperiencemoreandlearnmore abo utothers,bRwhichIcanbecomemoreliberalandlessbiased.•Idon’tliketr Ringnewthingsbecause theRoftenletmedown.TrRingnewthingssometi mesmeansventureorevendanger,soIdon’tliketr Ringnewthingsandwouldliketostickto thefamiliar2WhatstopsRoufromtrRingnewthings?TrRingnewthingsmaR havetoomuchdemandonme.Furthermore,trRingnewthings maRbringmedisappointmentorevenfailure.3WhathaveRouachievedinRourlifethatmakesRoufeelproud? Itakegreatprideinwinning firstplaceinthespeechcontestheldinmRuniversitR.4WhodoRouadmirefortheirachievementsandwhR? IadmireWinstonChurchill,wholedhiscountrRfromthevergeofdefeattovictorR.1DoRoubelievethatagoodmemorRiscriticaltosuccess?WhRorwhRnot?•Res,IfirmlRbelievethat agoodmemorR determinesaperson’ssuccess.FirstlR,agood memorRisagreathelpintheprocessoflearning.SecondlR,agoodmemorRcanhelpRoub uildrelationships,whichisalsoadecisivefactorforsuccess.ThirdlRandmostimportan tlR,agoodmemorRcanprovideRouwithquick,reliableaccesstoessentialthinkingtools. •No,Idon’tthinkagoodmemor Riscriticaltosuccess.InmRopinion,itis diligence,creativ itRandpersistence that eventuallR determineone’ssuccess.2HaveRouevertriedanRmethodtoimproveRourmemorR?DoRouthinkthatuseful? •Res,IhavetriedsomemethodstoimprovemRmemorR.ForeRample,Ilearnedthemetho doflocationfromabookandIlikeditverRmuch.•Res,IoncebelievedthattheremightbesomespecialshortcutstoimprovingmRmemorR. ButwhenItriedacoupleofmethods,IfeltitwasinconvenienttoapplRthemanditisawaste oftime.IthinkIwouldnevertrRanRmethodagainunit21HowareRoufeelingtodaR?WhR?•I’mfeelingquitewell-balancedandoptimistictodaR.•Iamnotquitefeelingm RselftodaR.IfeelIhaveasorethroat.2WouldRoudescribeRourselfasanoptimistorapessimist?WhR?•Iamanoptimist.WheneverIgetinatrick Rsituation,Ithink ofthepositivesandmanagetopullmRselfthrough.•IthinkIamapessimist.Ialwa R sfeelthatIcan’tdowellenough.IamalwaRsafraidofbeinglaughedbRother3What’sthebestthingthat’shappenedto RouthisRear?ThehappiestthingthathappenedtomethisRearisthatIgotascholarship.Iwaseve nnotagoodstudentlastRearandindulgedmRselfinplaRingcomputergames.ButImade upmRmindtocatchupwithmRclassmatesbecauseoftheencouragementfrommRfamilR andmRteachers.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,finallRImadeitDiscussandgiveadviceto:1.someonewhoisnervousaboutajobinterview.FirstlR,bepreparedfortheinterviewprocess.•gettingfamiliarwiththeinterviewprocess•makingthoroughpr eparationsSecondlR,takedeepbreaths.FinallR,distractRourselfabitfrombeingnervous.•reading Rourresume2.someonewhoisstressedabouthis/herstudies.First,recognizethecauseofRourstress.•arealthreatorjustimaginedSecond,learntorelaR.•plannedrela Ration•music,alongsoak,orawalkFinallR,relaRRourselfonaregularbasis.•Rela RationeRercisesforthebodRandthemind•combinethetwotechniques3.someonewhohastoomanRthingstodo.First,compileachecklistofallthethingstobedone.Moreover,prioritizethelistofthings.•urgentthi ngs•generalroutinethings•last-minutetasksFinallR,tickthefinishedtaskoff.2WhatothermethodscanRouthinkoftodealwiththeproblemthatpeoplearegettingangrierinmodernsocietR?1)ER plorewhat’sreall RbehindRouranger.ItisverRlikelR that…OnlR…can…(e.g.help Routacklethisbademotion)2)Beawareofwarningsignsandtriggers.…allow RoutotakestepstomanageRourangerbeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.3)Contactametalhealthspecialistforconsultation.…cangive RouadviceifR oucannotdealwith…on Rourown.Unit31DoRouknowRourneighbors?HowwelldoRouknowthem?•Res,IknowmRneighborsverRwell.WehavebeenfriendsformanRRearsandofte ninviteeachotherforfamilRdinners.•ActuallR,Idon’tknowm RneighborsverR well.It’sdifficultforpeoplelivinginapa rtmentstoknowtheirneRt-doorneighborsnowadaRs.WemaRnodateachotherorsaRhi whenmeetinginthebuildingbutneverhavealongconversation.Ievendon’tknowwhatth eRdoorwheretheRwork.2WhatdoRouthinkmakesagood/badneighbor?AgoodneighborissomeoneRoucantrust,dependonandshareRourhappinessan dgrief,justlikeoneofRourfamilRmembers./Abadandinconsiderateneighbormakesmu chnoiselateatnight,throwsrubbishanRwhereinthedoorwaR,andnevercaresaboutwh atothersfeelWhichofthesewebsitesdoRouuseregularlR?WhichdoRouuseoccasionallR? WhichdoRouneveruse?ThewebsitesIuseregularlRincludesearchengines,newssites,blogs,Wikiandsoci alnetworkingsites.IusethesewebsitesalmosteverRdaRtogetinformationIneedandsha rethingsaboutmRself.AstothetRpesofwebsitessuchasphotosharingwebsitesandtravel sites,IonlRvisitthemoccasionallR.ThewebsitesIneveruseincluderatingsites,datingsite s,andcorporatewebsites1WhatdoRouthinkarethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenanonlinecommunitRandarealcommunitR?IthinktherearesimilaritiesaswellasdifferencesbetweenanonlinecommunitRa ndarealcommunitR.Ontheonehand,anonlinecommunitRisjustsimilartoarealcommu nitRinsharinganddiscussing.Ontheotherhand,therearealsomanRcleardifferences.Fo rER ample,…2Whatarethebenefitsofonlinecommunities?Onlinecommunitiesprovideanotherchanceforpeopletocommunicatewitheach other.TheRdothingswithoutgoingout,andthissavestime,moneR,energRandnaturalre sources.Furthermore,throughonlinecommunities,peoplecansometimesdowhattheRc an’tdoinrealcommunities.Fore Rample,aguRwhomaRbeshRandquietintheeResofhisfr iendsandfamiliesmaRbecomeopenandtalkativeinonlinecommunitie3Whatarethepossibledangersorproblemsifpeoplespendalotoftimeinonlinecommunities?Ifpeoplespendalotoftimeinonlinecommunities,theRwillbegreatlRaffectedphR sicallR,mentallRandemotionallR.TheRmaRbecomeinactive,slowinmemorizingthings ,aswellasaddictedtotheInternetandconfusetheonlinecommunitieswiththerealones,t hushavingdifficultiesincommunicatingwithotherpeoplearoundthem.1WouldRouliketovisitthisplease?WhRorwhRnot?•Iliketravelingalot,andIprefergoingtoplaceslikeAnuta.Thoughunderdevelope dandisolated,ithasnotbeendamagedbRindustrializationandcivilization.•Idon’twanttovisitsuchunderdevelopedanduncivilizedplaces.Peopletherema Rberudeandimpolite.AndthefoodmaRalsoberawandnotattractive.Moreover,therear enomodernfacilities2WhatcanthemodernworldlearnfromplaceslikeAnuta?AnutansocietRemphasizesthevalueofcollaboration.PlaceslikeAnutashowush owhumanbeingsshouldcoeRistwithnatureandprotecttheirenvironment,traditionsan dcustoms.ThesearewhatthemodernworldcanlearnfromplaceslikeAnuta.3WhatwillhappentothelocalcommunitRofAnutaifmoreandmoretouristsvis itthere?Ithinkalotofchangeswilloccurifmoreandmoretouristsflockthere.Ontheoneha nd,thetourindustrRwouldbringlocalpeoplehigherincomeandmoreopportunitiesfor emploRment.Ontheotherhand,itwillcauseincreasingdamagetotheirenvironm entandbringaboutchangesinthevaluesandlifestRlesoflocalcommunitR。
1.Do you have a good memory? Why do you say so?No, I don’t think I have a good memory. Because I think having a good memory means learning everything quickly . People who have a good memory can remember things clearly. When they have had a class , they can remember the important points what teacher have emphasized. What’s more , They are also good at reciting, they can recite books well and easily . So they have good performance in study. At last, people who have good memories means they can arrange everything perfectly, everything in their mind .But I don’t have these talents. I can’t learn things quickly, I can’t remember things clearly , either. When I am in junior middle school , I read my lessons many times until I can recite them completely. I usually forget things in my dormitory. To avoid forgetting important things, I have a note book and write everything on it.. after all ,my bad memory haven’t had any influence on my life. It makes me study hardly and have a colourful life.2.What measures would you like to take to improve your memory?To improve my memory, I will make a detailed plan and obey it.First, I will carry a notebook. I will write down the important things on it and refer to it to see if I have forget something important.Secondly, I will ask favors of my roommates. They will remind me of what I have forget to do.Thirdly, I will take exercise regularly to keep my brain active. What’s more ,taking exercise is also good for our health.Fourthly, when I am sleepy, I will go to the garden and breathe the fresh air, which is really good to relax our mind. As we all know , getting plenty of sleep is the best way to rest our brain.Lastly , Success belongs to the persevering . I will keep working hard to improve my memory.3.What do you think are the qualities of a good teacher and a good student?A good teacher have many fine qualities. First , They respect their student. When the students make mistakes, they will talk to them instead of swear at them. They will tell the students where have they gone wrong and how to make up the mistakes. What’s more, a good teacher will make friends with their students. They can communicate with each other freely. Topics are variedwithout limited.Well as a good student, he or she should work hard on their study. This is the basic standard of a good student. Secondly, they should respect their teachers and classmates. What’s more , they will be enthusiastic to help each other. Last but not the least, a good student should be innovative.4. Have you ever skipped a class? Why?Yes ,I have skipped a class. Because I have to take a driving test.5. What do you think are the important factors to make a successful marriage?A successful marriage is making up of many aspects. First, the couples should respect each other. How to respect each other? Having trust in each other is the most important thing. When the husband return home late some day, the wife shouldn’t have a distrust of the husband without an evidence. Second ,the couples should care for each other. When one of them is tired or ill, the other one should attend the sick one. Third, both of the couples have to learn to look the other’s parents as their own parents. Last but not the least, the couples should always talk to each other. By communicating to each other they can solve the problems at once.As far as I am concerned, if the couples really love each other, there is no difficulty solving any problems.6. What do you think are the reasons for a divorce?There are many couples divorce nowadays. Why do they divorce? I think there are three main reasons. First , the couples have different disposition. Any shortcomings of disposition can be forgiven when they first fall in love with each other. But things get worse when they get married and live together. They can’t put up with each other. Second , different people have different living styles. When two sweethearts become husband and wife, they will live together. That’s the begin of contradiction. The couple most likely go to divorce if one of them can’t bear the other’s living style. Third , some couples divorce because of financial problems. When the family become so poor that the couple can’t live together, they always choose to get divorced. Last but not theleast, I think the most probable reason for a divorce is the couples don’t love each other as deeply as they can solve any problems.7. What do you prefer: a big fish in a small pond or a small fish in a big pond in the case of job seeking?As far as I am concerned, I prefer a small fish in a big pound to a big fish in a small pound. A big fish in a small pound can be number.1. and they can do many things easily. But the restrictions will limit its growth. It can only remain the same and can’t become bigger.Well a small fish in a big pound is a different thing. The small fish have to work hard to become stronger to survive in the big pound. In the big pound , there are many great fishes or some other things. The small fish have many teachers to learn from. In this environment, the small fish can develop fast and become a great one. Even it can’t become a great fish, it will become better than the big fish in a small pound.I want to be a small fish in a big pound. Although it is dangerous , I also want to work hard to fight for my own life.8. What courses are useful for one’s job? How do you prepare in college for your future career?We stay in the university and have courses everyday. As we all know ,we study so many years to find a good job when we graduate. But do you know what courses are useful for our job.First, we spend many years on studying English. English is surely important for our jobs in the future. We can’t find a good job without an English certificate. What’s more , your English must be really good if you want to work in a foreign company. Second ,math is used in everywhere ,we should learn math good. Third, we need to learn more practical courses. Because most of the time we stay in the school and have little connect with the society. We should spend more time learning the society.As far as I am concerned, to find a good job in the fture, I have a long wayito go. On one hand ,I should work hard to won a better achievement which is the base to find a good job. On the other hand, I have to learn to innovate. Innovation is a big advantages in job market nowadays. I think I can find a good job in the future.9. If you wanted to start a business, which factors would you consider? Running a business successfully needs lots of preparation. You should consider many factors to solve the problems you likely meet. So what factors would you consider? Listen to me first.First ,you need a lot of bright people. People with special skills is the most important factor to start a business. These people have good ideas and good qualities. They can help you achieve you goals.Second ,you need to cling to your purpose. You can’t give up when you meet a difficulty. If you want to be successful at last . you should hold on till end. You should believe in the words: He who laughs at last laughs best. Third, you should study everyday. Know ledge is the power. Reading books and newspapers everyday. Talking with people of wide information. You can learn a lot from them. Plenty of knowledge may help you a lot in the future. Last but not the least, you should be a kind and stay on the right side of the law.10. Would you like to be a boss or a well-paid employee? Why?Would you like to be a boss or a well-paid employee? Different people have different ideas. The two jobs both have their advantages and disadvantages. However I want two be a boss. These are my reasons.First, as a boss I will work for myself. I can make decisions which is the most important thing. If I work for others. I have to obey the command. I can’t refuse to follow the order even the boss is making wrong decisions. Second, when I work for myself I will always approach things enthusiastically.I will set goals and work hard to reach them.Third, I can learn much more things as a boss. If I am a employee I have towork in the company for the boss. But as a boss I will meet different people and go to kinds of places. I will hold negotiations with many people. I think be skilled in negotiation in the future.Last, I like a challenging life. Apparently be a boss is more challenging thana employee.11. What should be done to help unemployed people?Unemployed people don’t have any income and they can’t provide food and clothes for their family. This situation may lead to divorce. What’s more , people without a permanent job is very likely to do something that is illegal. This phenomenon will have a very bad influence on the public stability. So what should we do to help unemployed people?First, the government should carry out some policies to help the unemployed people find good jobs.Second , the unemployed people should learn new skills to develop themselves. New skills are very useful advantages in job market.Third, the company should provide more jobs for the unemployed people.Last but not the least, we shouldn’t look down upon the unemployed people. Instead of laugh at them we can support them find jobs which are really fit them.12. What are the causes for juvenile delinquency?There are more and more juvenile cases nowadays and juvenile are showing a tendency to increase. Juvenile delinquency is becoming serious social problem in our country. Do you know what are the causes for juvenile delinquency? Here are my opinions.First ,I believe nobody born bad. Everyone is kind and have the possibility becoming great people. I think the living environment is a very important factor for a child. If he live in a poor village and a poor family he is likely have no chance studying in school.Second , parents are children’s first teachers. They teach children talk ,walk ,etc. what’s more, children’s qualities are also come from theirparents. The son is very probably honest if he has a father who never lies. Third, friends have a big influence on children. A boy play with a well-educated friend always grows better than another plays with bad friend. Children always learn from each other.Fourth, teachers play an important role in children’s life. A good teacher pay more attention to student’s growth will help more students success.。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3答案Unit 1SharingTask 2(1)daredevil(2)bungee jumping(3)cup of tea(4)feel good(5)achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 41, 2, 4Task 5BCBCBTask 61.(1) started off (2) a hugebusiness empire2.(1) teacher (2) taught me somuch about life3.(1) imprisoned (2) survived(3) impressed (4) ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11ViewingTask 2Activity 13Activity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31.90 minutes2.true landmark3.(1) 10 times (2) focus4.make this challenge5.seven miles6.(1) four months (2)outstanding achievementRole-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3. That's what I was saying PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11Conversations ShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1)believe in(2)circumstances(3)searching for(4) a strong sense of(5)responsibility(6)insecurity(7)integrity(8)accomplishing(9)are longing for(10)p riorities NewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit testPartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1)opening(2)struggled(3)progress(4)remaining(5)emerged(6)continued(7)enlarge(8)crawling(9)get through(10)as strong asUnit 2SharingTask 2(1)mood(2)sun(3)smile(4)feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 43, 5Task 51.(1) success of the business (2) lastJune2.vegetables and flowers3.(1) visit my father (2)amazing sights4.applicants5.getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1) people are getting angrier (2)controlling their temper2.leave us feeling angry3.in a controlled way4.feel much better5.(1) laughter therapy (2)they make them laugh(3) doing something funny6.they don't need medicine Activity 21, 4ViewingTask 2Activity 11.eager pleased2.nervous awkward3.expectant excited4.agitated contented Role-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 23, 5, 5, 2, 4, 4+6, 6, 7, 1, 5 Activity 31, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 PresentingTask 1Activity 11, 2, 3Activity 21, 3, 5, 7 ConversationsShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1)exerting(2)fabulous(3)talk them out(4)approaches(5)head for(6)efficient(7)is linked with(8)compare favorably to(9)boost(10)sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAAC PartⅡBCCBC PartⅢADBAA PartⅣ(1)at(2)wheel(3)tone(4)expression(5)Honey(6)divorce(7)speed(8)talk me out(9)bank accounts(10)everything I needUnit 3 SharingTask 2(1)block(2) a few of(3)similar(4)quite a lot(5)wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 41, 4, 4, 5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4Task 51.(1) exist as well (2) loudmusic2.(1) respecting privacy (2)participating (3) needs help 3.(1) considerate (2) property(3) friendlyTask 62, 3ViewingTask 2Activity 1e-a-f-b-d-cActivity 2AABCRole-playTask 1 Activity 1 DCBA Activity 21, 3, 5 Activity 31, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11 PresentingTask 1 Activity 12, 4Activity 21, 4, 6Conversations ShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1)illegal(2)taking family vacations(3)acquaintances(4)throwing a party(5)verbal(6)tolerant(7)intervene(8)splits the difference(9)resolve(10)talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit testPartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1)winter(2)literally(3)community(4)wider(5)siblings(6)woods(7)explore(8)catching(9)would run(10)golf courseUnit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 32, 3, 4, 5Task 41.(1) amazing (2) changed mylife2.(1) mobile phone (2) emails3.(1) camera (2) taking apicture4.(1) fantasy (2) cakes5.(1) arts (2) creativity ListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1)Which soft drink(2)want things(3)how consumers behave(4)above(5) a bigger share(6)small(7)I deserve the best(8)steam(9)cigarette smoke(10)smile(11) a tick symbol(12)positive(13)built-in associations(14)sports equipment ViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1)feel about(2)having a competition(3)consider(4)strike(5)it'd be great(6)Suppose we(7) a problem(8)frankly(9)complicated(10)grab(11)thinking of(12)go withPresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 ConversationsShortDBCADLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1)vary(2) a large portion of(3)well-being(4)profound(5)accessible(6)ultimately(7)have a harmful effect on(8)went against(9)aviation(10)is not worth pursuing NewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1)biological(2)firmly(3)efforts(4)isolation(5)objectors(6)originality(7)modest(8)improve the health(9)morally(10)legislationUnit 5SharingTask 2(1)producer(2)enjoys(3)in a successful band(4)dream jobsTask 31, 2, 3, 8, 9, 11Task 41.(1) footballer (2) enough2.(1) professional (2)performing3.(1) band (2)world-famous4.(1) sports (2) later on(3) serving people Task 5e-b-a-d-cTask 61, 4ListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1) loved fashion (2)amazing for me (3) hard work2.(1) look good all the time (2)feeling terrible3.(1) eating delicious food (2) getpaid (3) getbored4.(1) work off (2) Igave it up5.(1) wonderfully romantic (2) howtiring6.(1) ruin the grapes (2)worry about the weather(3) absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-playTask 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 21, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15 ConversationsShortBBADCLongBABDPassage Task 1DABDTask 2(1)suffer from(2)enthusiastic(3)erodes(4)competent(5)clear-cut(6)labeling(7)comes down to(8)commonplace(9)tend to(10)focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit testPartⅠADADD PartⅡDCABB PartⅢACAAD PartⅣ(1)predict(2)identical(3)typical(4)boring(5)variety(6)dangerous(7)normal(8)some robbers(9)captured(10)right thereUnit 6SharingTask 2(1)reading(2)modern world(3)opportunities(4)influenced(5)betterTask 31.(1) education (2) right to vote2.(1) technologies (2) medicine(3) a better life3.person of today4.more values5.(1) great causes (2) imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 52, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10ViewingTask 2Activity 11, 2, 4Activity 2(1)fame(2)beautiful(3)simple(4)unhappy(5)lowly-paid(6)talent(7)EarthRole-playTask 1 Activity 1 AABBB Activity 22, 3, 5, 6, 9, 11 PresentingTask 12, 4Conversations ShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1)estimated(2)assassinated(3)was intended to(4)released from(5)made a contract with(6)gave way(7)ensued(8)survived(9)victims(10)perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACD PartⅡCCDAB PartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1)beneficial(2)fought(3)strengthened(4)pulled out(5)part(6)serve as(7)amazing(8)stood(9)sought(10)civilization .。
新视野大学英语视听说教程(3)口语考试(仅供参考)1.A computer has a memory far better than man’s. But why can’t the computer replace human beings?A: There is always a problem bothering me!B: what kind of? Perhaps I can help you!A: Y ou know, now products are always all kinds of high-tech computer .Why can't computers replace human brain?B: Ha ha! Because computers are produced by men!A: Y ou are kidding me! Computer has a better memory than men! Computers can work so fast that it can calculate trillion times per second, wh ich couldn‘t be done by us.C: What's the matter? Anyway that is under human control,The computer must be designed and instructed by man.What‘s more,it‘s true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate.D:Although,Computers play an important role in our life,I think,the computer can never replace the human brain. Because,no matter how clever they may become, computers are no more than an extension([ex·ten·sion || ɪk'stenʃn]延伸)for human brain.2.What study habits seem to be common among successful students?A: I'm glad to see you. Recently I met a very difficult problem; perhaps you could solve it.B: really?! W e‘re glad to answer your questions.A:Thank you, my question is‖What study habits seem to be common among successful students?‖B:Oh, I think this question should be answered by C. After all, he‘s suddenly getting excellent marks in every subject, and he used to be a bottom-of –classstudent just like me.C:Er...Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific magazine that is about how to study more effectively, based on recent research into the brain.D:Oh, that stuff‘s old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, and make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.C:Not so fast, wise guy. I‘m talking about principles like ―Put first things first‖,following up on the priorities you have set for yourself, and don't let others, or other interests, distract you from your goals.B:Ok,that sounds different. Is ―Association‖ a principle—you know, you connect what you want to remember with something you‘re familiar with?C:Right on(正确)! ‗Consolidation([con·sol·i·da·tion || kən‚sɒlɪ'deɪʃn巩固)‖is another.I review my notes right after class and consolidate—or absorb—the new material into what I‘ve already learned.A:That system is all very well for you; you‘ve got a good memory. But what about me? I‘ve got a memory like a sieve([sɪv]).C:Y ou‘re too modest. There‘s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it needs exercise. And don‘t forget it.3. What do you think are the things that contribute to a successful marriage?A: I'm glad to see you. Recently I met a very difficult problem; perhaps you could solve it.B: really?! We‘re glad to answer your questions.A: Thank you, my question is ―What do you think are the things that contribute to a successful marriage?‖B: This is an interesting question. In my opinion, the answer is mutual understanding and true love.A: Why? Can you give me some reasons?B:A long and happy marriage,I think, should be based on mutual understanding and true love,both of which require the test of time.Without a necessary periodof mutual understanding and trust, most instant marriages may end in flash divorce.C:I agree with you. But, what about s ocial and economic status? Should marriage be well matched in social and economic status?D:Er...... Marriage depends on feelings, which is not only because who has the higher status or more money will get real marriage.A: It sounds really good!D: Some people get married for the money and power, their relationships will break soon!C: In order to get a true marriage, what should we do?B: If you want to get the true love, you shouldn‘t care about status. Just love who you want to love!A: Thank you for giving me such a good answer, I wish you good luck!B &C & D: That‘s all right.4.Do you think one’s character is important in finding a job? Why or why not?A:Hi,B,what‘s wrong with you. Y ou look upset.B:Good afternoon,guys. I failed in applying for a job on morning.C:I‘m sorry to here that.D:Me too.But ,there‘s no necessity [ne'ces·si·ty || nɪ'sesətɪ ]to worry,after all,you‘re the best student in our class.B:Thank you,my dear friends.And,do you think one‘s character is important in finding a job?A:I think it is. Although many employers lay emphasis on candidates' educational background and work experience, some believe that candidates' character is equally important for a successful career.C:I agree with you. In contemporary society, many projects are so large that they require the coordination of a group of people rather than a single person's effort.Therefore, a good team player is often welcomed. Professionally skilled people may not be able to accomplish a large project if they are easily angered and cannot get along with their colleagues.D:Right on.One's character will determine whether you are adequate to the job.In addition,one will maximize his value only when he is the right people for this job.In a word,One's character is playing important role in the course of finding a job.5.What do you think can be done to improve older people’s lives if their children do not live with them?A:Nowadays, the aging phenomenon has been more and more serious. The endowment problem of “empty nest old man”has become one of the topics with wide public concern.B:Y es.The aged often feel lonely because they would be lack of their children’s care. Although the old man own big house, the days that look ing forward to children's return torture([tor·ture || 'tɔrtʃə(r) /'tɔː-]折磨) them.C:What should we do for that? As an adult, we have been children of our parents and we will become parents of our children.Therefore, it is responsible and obligated to make some suggestions to help elderly people.D:in fact,Great majority of elderly people do not require how rich in the material conditions and what is most essential for them is psychic gratification.A:I can‘t agree more.I think,firstly, children should visit them more often, if they are very busy they should also call their parents to say hello at least. Secondly,government should set up some nursing house for these older people. At last,children also can hire people to take care of their parents if they do not live with them.B:And when one go home, he should have enough patience to talk to your parents and listen to them even though he may be hear what they have said many times,and one could educate his child to look after their grandparents, which is good for children’growing.D: In short, there is no doubt that we also will become elderly people one day. W e should consider and help our parents as possible as we can.6.According to your experience, what damages are being done to the environment?A: Do you know that this winter will be another warm winter like the past severalyears?B: sure. Global warming is becoming more and more serious. They say in a few years maybe the Japan will sink below the sea level. What should we do fore that?C:I think it is very important for the government to make laws to protect the forest. And we also need to grow various types of trees.And everyone shall be aware of the importance of protect forest and do it.D:Right on.BUt,it‘s not enough.You know,As cities grow larger and use more outdoor lighting, light pollution becomes worse. Using too much light wastes energy and natural resources. It is high time we did something about it.A:Yes.The biggest problem in controlling light pollution is that most people are unaware of its effects. To decrease these effects we can use lights only when needed, direct(将……指向)lights down, and put controls on outdoor lighting. B:By our common efforts, we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.7.Do you think it is necessary for the Chinese to celebrate Christmas? A:Hi,guys, Christmas is coming.did you decide how to celebrate it?B:No,I never did it.I think we Chinese should pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern([lan·tern || 'læntə(r)n]) Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.C:Really?I should say you're alternative.I n my opinion,celebrating foreign festivals is the way of getting to know its culture,thus will get on well with other countries, to make good friends with the world is good for our development.D:Y es.,I think it is necessary for the Chinese to celebrate the Christmas .Firstly ,we can absorb something useful from that and enrich our culture.Moreover,it is significant([sig'nif·i·cant || sɪg'nɪfɪkənt]) to accept differentculture .Finally ,it also a way of relaxing .so I hold that celebrating the Christmasis necessaryA:Er.....Every festival has a story, whatever china and foreign country.It‘s Right?B:But the story about Christmas, have not connect with us.Nowadays, the meanings of the festivals are not as important as in old days. If those traditional holidays should disappear, it would be a loss to Chinese culture and to world civilization as well.A & C & D:Y ou‘re right.8. Besides learning from textbooks at school, what can we learn outside school in our daily life?A:It isn‘t long before we leave school. Have you decided what to do after graduation , tofind a job ?B:No,I haven‘t,But, no matter what to do next ,learning does not end with graduation.Y ou know,It has been a common to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition([ac·qui·si·tion || ‚ækwɪ'zɪʃn]获得)of knowledge.C:Right.l earning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle ([cra·dle ||'kreɪdl]摇篮)to the grave. There is always something new and interesting for us to find.Once learning stops, vegetation([‚vedʒɪ'teɪʃn]单调的生活)sets in.D:I cann‘t agree more.With the world ever changing so fast, the cease ([siːs]停止)from learning for just a few days will make a person lag([læg])behind.A:It's never too soon or too late for learning.And,one can and should be open to new ideas, decisions, skills and behaviors.Guys,let’s do a lifelong learning.B &C & D:Do a lifelong learning.。
Conversation 1W:Hello,Mr.Williams.This is John Barrett's secretary.I'm calling to cance l his appointment with you at10today as he is not feeling well.你好,威廉姆斯先生。
这是John Barrett的秘书。
我打电话是想取消他今天10点的约会,因为他身体不好.。
M:Thanks for calling.It's quite all right.We'll arrange some other time t o meet.谢谢你的电话。
这是完全正确的。
我们会安排其他时间见面。
Q:What is the man going to do?آConversation 2M:I need to use more than just my math skills for these questions but I don't have a calculator.Shall I go and buy one?M:对于这些问题我需要用的不仅仅是我的数学技能,但我没有计算器.。
我去买一个吗?W:Actually,I've got two.And I'll let you have one for the price of a coffee.女:事实上,我有两个。
我会给你一杯咖啡的价格。
Q:What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?آConversation 3M:Professor Smith,I'd like to have your advice as to my career develop ment in the future.男:史米斯教授,我想知道你对我未来职业发展的建议.。
W: Hello, Mr. Williams. This is John Barrett's secretary. I'm calling to cance l his appointment with you at 10 today as he is not feeling well.你好,威廉姆斯先生。
这^ohn Barrett的秘书。
我打电话是想取消他今天10点的约会,因为他身体不好.。
M: Thanks for calling. It's quite all right. We'll arrange some other time t o meet.谢谢你的电话。
这是完全正确的。
我们会安排其他时间见面。
Q: What is the man going to do?Conversation 2M: I need to use more than just my math skills for these questions butI don't have a calculator. Shall I go and buy one?M:对于这些问题我需要用的不仅仅是我的数学技能,但我没有计算器.。
我去买一个吗?W: Actually, I've got two. And I'll let you have one for the price of a coffee.女:事实上,我有两个。
我会给你一杯咖啡的价格。
Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?Conversation 3M: Professor Smith, I'd like to have your advice as to my career develop ment in the future. 男:史米斯教授,我想知道你对我未来职业发展的建议.。
新视野视听说第三册短对话新视野第三册短对话Unit1II. Basic Listening Practice1.scriptW: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again?M: Yes, I am , but it is compulsory for us next semester. So I think I am going to take marketing as an elective instead.Q: Which class will the man choose as his electice.2.scriptM: Did you go to that business stratery lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes.W: I’d say you could borrow my notes,but Sarah has got them . Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture. He takes attendance in that.Q: What does the woman tell the man?3.sriptW: Wow,Steven! In the library! What brings you here?M: I am enjoying the view . All the girls in fashion design are here prepareing for an exam on Monday.Q: Why is the man in the library?4.scriptW: How is your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine is doing a terrible job.M: Year,mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Susan is never around . I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Susan relize that this is their last chance.Q: What is ture of Stnven and Susan?5.scriptW: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School,d idn’t you? What is it like?M: It is expensive ,about US $40,000 a year ,plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first class . The professor have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual business grew or failed.Q:Why is MBA teaching in harvard Business School first-class?unit 2Basic Listening practice1.M: Now we have satellites and high-powered microscopes, it’s easy to think weknow everything about the world; but we still don’t understand EL NinoW: Right. Even the scientists are uncertain about the exact cause of the warm Pacific current that brings storms or drought- the mysterious EL Nino.Q: Which of the following is true according to the dialog?2.M: Everyone is talking about environmental problems: acid rain, greenhouseeffect, holes in the ozone layer. We should think positively. What can we do to improve things?W: I agree. We could do a lot more to harness the sun’s energy for heating and lighting in our homes. Millions of solar roofs are now emerging in Japan, the U.S., Italy and Germany.Q: How do the man and the woman view the environment?3.W: We lived in Beijing some years ago. It was always difficult to keep the houseclean with the wind from the north blowing sand from thedesert.M: That’s why the Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind barriers.Q: What have the Chinese people been encouraged to do?4.M: Many old refrigerators and cars are environmental hazards because theycontain CFCs that destroy the ozone layer.W: Yes, but government organizations are helping people to safely dispose of old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade their air conditioning.Q: What are government organizations helping people to do?5.M: Hey. That’s an aerosol spray you’re using on your hair! Build a bomb or set fireto the apartment to kill us quickly instead of making holes in the ozone layer, so we die of cancer.W: Cool it. This spray d oesn’t contain CFCs. And you’d better read a little more.Q: What does the man mean?unit3Basic Listening practice1. ScriptW: Many Chinese students are too shy to say anything in a classroom.M: I think they don’t speak because their culture values modesty, and they don’t want to appear to be showing off. Goes back to Confucius.Q: Why don’t Chinese stud ents say anything in classroom according to the man?2. ScriptW: The government is doing something at last about sex discrimination in the workplace. Women deserve the same pay as men for the same work.M: Yeah. In the United States, women earn only 70 percent of what men do for the same job. It’s a situation that has to be changed.Q: What does the man say about women?3. ScriptW: I admire Michael Dell. He had a dream to be the world’s largest manufacturer of personal computers, and he has realized that dream.M: And he dropped out of university to become a success. I wonder if there is a lesson in that. Q: What do we learn about Dell from the conversation?4. ScriptM: Successful entrepreneurs are often self-made people who have a vision and know where they are going.W: But do they enjoy life like you and me, or is money their only concern?Q: What are the two speakers’ attitudes toward successful entrepreneurs?5. ScriptW: Do you agree that equal opportunity for all in an educational system is important? M: Yes, but we have to recognize that all of us are not of equal ability.Q: What does the man imply?Uint4II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Amy, sit down, we need to talk. Your mother and I aregoing to separate.W: What! Are you crazy? You can’t do that! What will my friends say? I just want to have a normal family.Q: What is the girl saying?2.ScriptM: Good evening, Mrs. Jones. The manager sent you these roses and his best wishes to you both for a happy anniversary.W: Thank you. We like the room and the service here, and we especially appreciate the manager’s consideration/Q: What can we learn from the conversation?3. ScriptW: Wh ile I’m scrambling the eggs, could you put the flour into the bowl?M: You bet, darling. I’ll also turn the oven on so that it gets warmed up.Q: Where does this conversation probable take place?4. ScriptW: I have a very important meeting tonight, and I’m afraid I can’t miss it.M: But this evening is the parent s’ meeting at school, and I was expecting you’d come to it. OK, I’ll phone Dad, maybe he and his girlfriend will come.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?5. ScriptW1: So you’re still single? If you’d listen to me and used the Internet, you’d have a husband by now.W2: I did use the Internet. I posted an ad that read “Husband Wanted”. There were dozens of e-mail responses. But they all said pretty much the same thing: You can have mine.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?UNIT 5II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Of all the holidays people celebrate, Christmas, Easter, Mother's Day...which are the most important to you?M: Christmas and Easter, because they mark events in Jesus Christ's life: his birth and his escape from a tomb into heaven. The other festivals, I think, were mainly created to increase sales.Q: How many holidays does the man believe to be important?C)Two2. ScriptM: I used to love giving my mother a present on Mother's Day. It always made her cry, then she'd hug me hard enough to squeeze the breath out of me.W: Mothers are really no different from anyone else. They love to be loved, that's all. Q: What was the mother's response to her son's gift?A)She was beside her-self with joy.3. ScriptM: Every country has its own unique holidays. There is one exclusive to some British Commonwealth countries like England, Australia and Canada. That' s Boxing Day. W: I know, and it's a perfect date for a holiday, being the day after Christmas Day. Apparently it began with the custom of giving the poor boxes of food; thus a boxing day.Q: What was the origin of Boxing Day?B)Giving poor people food4. ScriptM: I absolutely hate Christmas shopping. I can never figure out what to buy for everyone, so I rush around like an idiot at thelast minute, buying junk.W: Then maybe you shouldn't buy any gifts. Just tell people "Merry Christmas!" instead.Q: What does the woman mean?D)She disagrees with the man .J5. ScriptM: When all the children come home for Christmas, there won't be enough room for everyone...what shall we do? Maybe some will have to stay in a hotel.W: I want them all here. We'll make it work. I can hardly wait to see everyone; it doesn't matter if we're a bit squished. We'll be like turkey stuffing.Q: What does the woman mean?C)She wo n’t care if the children are crowded at home。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册口语部分(1-7)自选范文U8 U1 IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That’s good. Now what should we do?Amy: We’ve got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, that’s right. Do you have anything in mind?Amy: I think I’m going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party. Remember I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind. She’ll be mad at me.Bill: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. It’s not too late yet. I’ll make a phone call. Don’t worry.Amy: Thanks! You see, I’m getting forgetful. I think I’m getting old!Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheartSAMPLE DIALOGA: I’m going to throw a party, and I’ve sent out the invitations to my friends and relatives.B: That’s good. But don’t forget to invite everyone you should invite.A: I think I’ve invited everyone. Do you have anybody in mind?B: Did you invite John? He’s lost his job after recent quarrel with his boss.A: Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite him! He’ll be sad, thinking we look down on him. He just slipped my mind.B: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. Don’t worry. It’s not too late. Make a phone call right away.A: Did I forget anybody else that I should incite?B: There’s yet another person you should invite—Julia. She’s just moved to the city and feels lonely.A: Oh, good heavens, I forgot all about her. She’s our new friend. You see, I’m getting forgetful. I think I’m getting old!B: Looks like you are, buddy. You’d better start writing things down if they’re important.MODEL2 I can’t think of it off the top of my head.John: Hey, Sue. Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is?Susan: I can’t think of it off the top of my head. I don’t have my address book on me, and I don’t have my mobile phone with me, either.John: That’s too bad! I’ve got to find him now. It’s urgent! If I can’t find him today, I’ll be dead!Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I’ve checked already, but it seems that hid phone number is unlisted.Susan: Maybe it’s under his roommate’s name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, why don’t you call Jane? She has his phone number.John: I’ve tried, but no one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: I’ve already tried. She won’t tell me. She says it’s private.Susan: Oh, that’s right. They usually don’t release private information over the phone.John: It’s a pity. You usually have a powerful memory, but you can’t help today. What’s wrong with you? Your memory seems to be fading early.Susan: It’s not my memory is fading. I do have memory for face and names, but a poor one for number and datesSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, do you remember when is the lecture on the value of information by Professor Smith?B: I can’t think of it off the top of my head. Maybe we can look it up in our notebook, but I don’t have mine with me.A: That’s too bas! I don’t have it with me, eith er. Do you remember the number of the lecture hail?B: Sorry, I can’t think of it off my head.A: I’m terribly interested in the lecture. I can’t miss it!B: Well, why don’t you call the dean who arranged the lecture?A: I’m afraid it’s not very wise to as k the dean directly.B: Then maybe you can call the office if the department and ask the secretary.A: I’ve already tried, but no one answered.B: Oh!A: You usually have a powerful memory, but you can’t help today. You memory seems to be fading early.B: It’s nit that my memory is fading. I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates.MODEL3 What’s wrong with your memory?Bill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill: Er, where was I?Amy: You were talking about your tour in London.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the tower of London.Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: Let me see….Sorry, I can’t remember any more.Amy: What’s wrong with your memory?Bill: I hope it’s not Alzheimer’s disease. I don’t want to forget my own name.Amy: I don’t think so. Perhaps it’s just temporary forgetfulness. You’ll be right after a good sleep.Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pillsAmy: It’s not as serous as that. Anyway, I wish you had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.SAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, my trip to Beijing was fantastic.B: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The door bell rings and A answer it….A comes back.]A: Where was I?B: You were talking about your tour in BeijingA: Oh, yeah.B: I bet you had a great time.A: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, though the admission fees were a bit too high for me.B: What were the fees?A: Let me see….Sorry, I can’t remember any more.B: What’s wrong with your memory?A: I hope it’s not Alzheimer’s disease. I don’t want to see a lot of new people everyday.B: I don’t think so. Perhaps you only forget things momentarily. You’ll be right after a good sleep.A: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I have to see a doctor.B: I don’t think it’s so serious. Anyway, a bad memory helps you forget your trouble.V. Let’s TalkStudent: Professor, thank you for graining me this interview. I’m Susan, a reporter from the Student Union magazi ne. Many students have difficultly memorizing things. Since you‘re an outstanding psychologist, could you give us some tips on how top improve our memory?Professor: Well, some people have better memories than others, but that’s largely because they are better at creating mental images.Student: If I’m not good at creating images, what can I do?Professor: Practice helps. And the mind remembers things better if they are connected with other images. For example, I you have to pick up several items at the grocery store, say, carrots, egg, bananas, and milk, you can create a picture in your mind of a giant carrot, and hanging from it, a banana.Student: Then I could have a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana.Professor: Certainly. Then what would you do with the egg?Student: Hmmm. I’d visualize an egg-shaped UFO flying across the sky.Professor: There you go. The more you apply the ideas, the easier it gets. Besides creating pictures, there’s another technique that is very useful.Student: What is it?Professor: Establishing an association. Suppose you are looking for lost keys.Relax, and let your mind look for all the images connected with those keys--their feel, the sounds they make.Student: How will that help?Professor: You might remember the sound the keys made when you placed then in a drawer or cold touch of the keys in your jacket were you left them.Student: Oh my gosh! I have to run. It’s time my English class. I see an image of my teacher staring at my empty seat in the classroom. Many thanks, Professor.Professor: Not at all, and good luck with your memory.Ways of Improving One’s MemoryExamples: Creating imagesTo remember the items to buy sat the grocery store such as carrots, eggs, bananas, and milk Images that you may help:giant carrot and a banana hanging from it2. a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana3. an egg-shaped UFO flying across the skyEstablishing associationsTo find your lost keysAssociations with sound touch that may help:1. The sound of the keys might remind you of y\having placed then in a drawer.2. The cold touch of the keys might remind you of them in your jacket.SAMPLEA: As we just heard from the interview, the technique of associating certainly important in promoting memory.B: And according to the interview, creating images helps remember things. If your shopping list includes eggs, you might visualize an egg or an egg-shaped UFO flying across.A: Another important factor in improving memory can be of interest. If you get interested in something, you can remember it better.B: Yeah. And if you recognize facts into meaningful groups, you can remember them better. For instance, if you want to memorize all the names of American presidents, it is not easy. If, however, you arrange them chronologically into three periods: those before Abraham Lincoln, those between Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt, and those after, then the task will be less difficult.A: It is common sense that if you glance at something quickly, you tend to forget it quickly. If you stuffy it slowly, you can remember it better.B: Another technique is intensive practice or repeating. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. If you repeat something again and again, you will eventually learn it by heart.A: But we should not work too hard. When we get tired, our learning efficiency declines. We need breaks so the mind can rest and absorb what has been learned.U2 IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Y ou’re just going to have study hardNora: Only our first day back at school, and already I feel like I’ve learned a lot.Chris: Only our first day back at school, and I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework.Nora: You’re going to have to hit the books if you want to keep your grades up.Chris: Tell me about it! I already have two reports, two books reports, a composition, an oral report, and a research project—all due before midterms.Nora: We could work together. Maybe some of my organized study habit would rub off on you.Chris: Better yet, maybe you could do my homework for me.Nora: Forget it! That would be cheating.Chris: All right, all right. I have yet to write a term paper. Can you recommend any articlesand books? You’d better find me the exact pages where I can find what I want.Nora: You could borrow ideas from references, but if you quote without giving the sources, you’re plagiarizing.Chris: The quiz next week will be a headache. If you don’t help me, I’ll have to prepare some study sheets and hide them in my hand when I take the test.Nora: Oh, no! If you’re caught, the professor will definitely give you an F. Probably, you will have to repeat the year.Chris: All right, I’ll take your advice. The library is going to be my new home, and in the dorm I’ll be burning the midnight oil.SAMPLE DIALOGA: We’re going to have a test, and I also have a term paper to finish. But I haven’t done a thing. I’m really worried now.B: You’re going to have to have to hit the books if you want to get good grades.A: But this course is so difficult that I already don’t understand it at all.B: We could work together. Maybe some of my organized study habit can help you.A: Better yet, maybe you could write a term paper for me.B: Forget it! That would be cheating.A: All right, all right. I have yet to write it myself. Maybe I can download some articles from the Internet and piece them together.B: You could borrow ideas from those articles, but if you quote without giving the sources, you’re plagiarizing.A: Also, the test next week will be a headache. If yo u don’t help me, I’ll have to prepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during the test.B: Oh, no! If you’re caught, the professor will definitely give you an F.A: I’ll try to be careful.B: But if the professor catches you, you’ll have to repeat the year. You’re just going to have to study hard.A: Ok, I’ll take your advice. The library’s going to be my new home, and in the dorm I’ll be burning the midnight oil.MODEL2 Which class do you prefer?Chris: First period is math with Mr. Woods. I don’t kno w how am I going to stay awake?Nora: I like Mr. Wood. He’s interesting.Chris: He’s boring! He could put the entire basketball team to sleep—during the championship game! Who do you have for economics?Nora: Mrs. Jenkins. She’s smart. Students really lear n a lot from her.Chris: She’s tough! You have to work hard in her class, or you’ll probably fail.Nora: No pain, no gain.Chris: Nonsense, You could have learned even more with Mr. Sharp. But not many students opt for his class.Nora: What’s wrong with him?Chris: Often, the highest grade he gives on a term paper is C+, and he usually fails half of the students.Nora: No wonder he’s got the nickname Mr. Shark. Well, how about PE? What are you doing this semester?Chris: That’s the worst part. In PE, we’re learning t’ai chi. I’m bored to death.Nora: Ha-ha! Not to rub salt into the wound, but our class is playing your favorite sport: basketball.Chris: Oh…that figures! This is going to be a terrible semester.Nora: This is going to be a great semester!SAMPLE DIALOGA: The history class is really boring. How am I going to stay awake?B: I like the history teacher. She’s knowledgeable. She told us a lot of interesting historical events in class.A: Bur I find her boring! She could put the entire basketball team to sleep—during the championship game! Which class do you find dull?B: I hate the economics course. The teacher always talks above my head. So I’ve lost interest in the course.A: Bur economic is my favorite. The professor is smart. Most students really learn a lot from him.B: But he’s tough! He expects a lot. You have to work hard in his class, or you’ll probably fail.A: No pain, no gain.B: Actually not many students opt for his class.A: What’s wrong with him?B: Often the highest grade he gives on a term paper is B-. Last seme4stwe he failed more than a third of the students and I was one of them.A: Oh, that’s too bad.B: Well, how do you find your English teacher? I don’t think much of her, either.A: I find her kind, always willing to answer my questions; she always gives me high marks.B: You’re rubbing salt into my wound. She failed me last semester.MODEL3 Publish or perishChris: Tell us, Professor Grant, What are your primary duties as a professor?Professor Grant: Well, I do a lot of research and writing. It’s rough being an associate professor. It’s publish or perish.Chris: So you spent a lot of time in your office?Professor Grant: Yes, but I also have to prepare class motes, give lectures, hold office hours. Teaching is an important part of being a professor.Chris: With all those responsibilities, you must make a lot of money.Professor Grant: I wish. Actually, I spend a lot of tome applying foe grants to fund my research. Then I can offer assistantships and scholarships to the worthy graduate.Chris: I see why they call you “the boss”. But being a professor sounds pretty competitive.Professor Grant: Actually, I think you were in one of my classes…Chris: Um….I think you’re mistaken, Pro fessor Grant!Professor Grant: No, I remember very clearly now! You owe me an essay!Chris: Sorry, I have too much work to do for the Student Union Newsletter, and I have to work two jobs to pay for school.Professor Grant: So you get an F in this course.SAMPLE DIALOGA: Professor Smith, I’m from the Student Union newspaper. Many students want to know a western professor’s main duties and compare them with a Chinese professor’s duties.B: Well, I do a lot of research and writing. It’s tough to be a professor.A: Chinese professor are also facing increasing pressure, as they are required to do more research than before. Professor Smith, do you spend al lot of time on teaching?B: Yes, I have to prepare class notes, give lectures, host seminar, and hold office hours. In fact, teaching is an important part of being a professor, though some professors believe that research is more important than teaching.A: With all those responsibilities, you must make a lot of money, I suppose.B: I wish. Salary is a sensitive topic in the west. Let me say something about research funds. Actually I spend a lot of time applying for grants to fund my research.A: How are you going to use the grants?B: With that money, I can offer assistantships and scholarship to graduate students who can help with my research project.A: Now I see why they call you “boss”. But being a professor sounds pretty competitive.B: That’s true. A lot of young teachers want to be promoted to a professorship.A: What you said has given us a fairly clear picture of a western professor’s primary responsibilities. Thank you very much for your time.B: You’re welcomeV. Let’s TalkHi, everybody. My topic today is “Problems with Our Educational System”.There are a lot of things in our educational system that I don’t agree with. It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests, which focus only on academic performance but neglect students’ abilities and interests in other areas. I think there’re a lot of people who are very intelligent, but haven’t had the opportunities they could’ve had, had they been educated in a broader-minded educational systems. I feel that a lot of courses that students are focused to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result, many kids lost their interest in learning.Educators have failed to recognize various kinds of intelligence. They often exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. I think being well-rounded isn’t really possible. And as a consequence some students who are believed to be intelligent can’t get into good colleges if they, for example, haven’t scored well on the math section, even if they ate brilliant writers.Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called “weak students” are separated from the rest of the school. Some kids are kept in a separate class id their grades are lower then others. And they’ve very aware of their social position, you know. I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive. They’re just acting in a way that th ey are expected to act. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that’s pretty sad to me. I think that many of the kids in those classed are intelligent, but never actually realize their potential because of the way they are treated very early on in their education.Problems ResultsEducators just want to give standardized tests. They only focus on academic performance but neglect students’ abilities and interests in other areas.Kids lose interest in learning.Educators often exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible.Some intelligent kids can’t enter good colleges.“Weak” students are separated from the rest of the school.Their grades go from bad to worse.Debate SAMPLEA: Many ads about English classes for children say, “Don’t let your kids lose the competition just because they start later.” I quite agree. I hear young children often learn a foreign language faster then adults.B: It’s hard to say. Kids may learn the pronunciation better than adults, but adults usually learn vocabulary and grammar faster.A: You can learn vocabulary and grammar later on; but when you grow up, you can hardly change your pronunciation.B: But if they learn the wrong pronunciation from the beginning? If they don’t learn English when they are young in the right way, it’ll affect their English studiesA: Anyway, some good or “key” schools give English tests to kids before admitting them.B: English is important, bur other subjects like Chinese and math ate equally important. If kids spend too much time on English, they have little time left for other subjects.A: Some people say that learning a foreign language can help develop children’s mental abilities such as memory, attention span and concentration, which will e of help in learning other subjects.B: But too much time for studying and too little left for playing, children’s moral and physical development will be affected.A: Well, it’s difficult for me to convince you, and vice versa. Let’s agree to disagree.U3 IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Is youth wasted on the young?Amy: I’d like to talk to you, so stop what you’re doing for a minute.Bill: What is it, Amy? I’m having a hectic time working on this report for tomorrow’s meeting.Amy: Well, you’re always pretty busy, and it’s been more fi ve years, almost six, since we were married.Bill: Yes, time has gone so fast, but they’ve been good years.Amy: I know, but I want to have a baby—I want us to have a baby.Bill: I know you do. But remember, we said we’d wait until we could afford it.Am y: But five years is a long time to wait. Anyway, it’s long enough.Bill: I’m this close to getting a promotion.Amy: What has that got to do with it? We could wait forever if we wait for the “perfect” moment. Soon we’ll be too old to enjoying having a ba by.Bill: You know, you have a good point. This report can wait. I’ll do it tomorrow morning. Let’s open a bottle of wine and enjoy ourselves.SAMPLE DIALOGA: I’ve got something important to tell you: I’m pregnant.B: What? You’re pregnant? Wow, I’d love to have a baby.A: Well, I understand you want to be a father. It’s been more than three years, almost four, since we were married.B: Yes, time has passed so quickly, but we still didn’t have a baby.A: I know, but we can’t afford to have one now. If I leave my job for more than two weeks, I’ll lose it forever.B: I know you will. But remember, if we don’t have one now, it’ll be too late. We’ll be busier in future.A: There is something in what you said. Four years is a long time to wait. But I really like my job. What’s more, I’m very close to getting promotion.B: But a baby borne by a woman in her 30s may be physically and intellectually less healthy. If we wanted to hold onto your job, we would wait forever. Soon we’ll be too old to enjoy a baby.A: You really have a point. I’ll choose the baby over the job.B: Good, I’ll try harder to make both ends meetMODEL2 So many people in the United States get divorced!Kim: Hi Amy.Amy: Hi! Look at this headline, Kim.Kim: Wow! So many people in the United States get divorced!Amy: But this is not uncommon in west. In some places, the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent.Kim: It seems strange to me that Westerners fall head heels in love quickly, if not at first sight; but they also leave each other quickly.Amy: Is it the same in your country?Kim: I don’t think so. In my country, some marriages break up, but most couples stay together.Amy: Do people get married young?Kim: Not really. Not many people get married before the age of 20.Amy: Hmm. Do woman usually work after they get married?Kim: No, a lot of women stay home to take care of their families. But more women work now.SAMPLE DIALOGA: It seems strange to me that Westerners fall head heels in love quickly, but they also leave each other quickly.B: Is it the same where you live?A: I don’t think so. In my country, most couples stay together.B: What is the divorce rate in your homeland?A: The divorce rate can be as low as 10 percent.B: That’s quite lower t han in our country.A: Well, what’s the divorce rate in your country?B: About 50 percent, if I’m not mistaken.A: Oh, that’s really high!B: Do people get married young?A: Not really. Not many people get married before the age of 22.B: Many of our young people get married before 20. Is it common for women in your country to work after they marry?A: Yes, most wives work even after they’ve got a baby.B: In my country, a lot of wives stay home to look after their families.MODEL3 Why not have both our parents here for Christmas?Amy: You know, Christmas is coming. And I haven’t seen Dad for ages—he always has such great stories to tell.Bill: I know we went t my folks’ last year, but my Mom’s been pretty sick. This might be her last Christmas.Amy: She’s been ill, but don’t exaggerate. You just don’t like my mother. That’s why you don’t want to go to my parentsBill: She’s never liked me. Never thought I was good enough for you.Amy: Well, you’re not… But seriously, Mom’s not so sad. She’s just got a thic k skin and likes to hide her feelingsBill: I don’t think so.Amy: Why not have our both families here for Christmas?Bill: That would make twenty-two of us if we invited everybody.Amy: Why not just have our parents here for Christmas?Bill: Good idea. Just don’t sit me next to your mother.SAMPLE DIALOGA: You know, the Spring Festive is coming, and we have to consider where to have the Spring Festive Eve dinner.B: What have you got in mind?A: Since I’ve been busy, I haven’t seen mom for quite some ti me—she’s always been so kind to us.B: I know we went t my folks’ last year, but my mom’s been sick. She needs comfort.A: My parents also need company. If I don’t have the Spring Festive Eve dinner with them for two years running, they will be extremely disappointed. As a matter of fact, my mom isalready blaming me for neglecting them.B: What can we do then?A: Let me think. Why not invite our parents here for the dinner?B: But they live so far away from us. It’s inconvenient for old people.A: Then we can invite four of them to a restaurant near them.B: Good, idea. On the next morning we can visit both our parents.A: And don’t forget to bring gifts.V. Let’s TalkIf you want me to tell you why I remarried, that’s my story.Remarried is the last thing I’d consider for two years after my divorce. I had heard about the high rate of remarriage failure. More importantly, I wondered how remarrying would affect my 10-year-old son. My heart ached when I saw my son draw a picture of himself, my ex-wife and me holding hands, with sadness on our faces. Since my parents have married and divorce eight times altogether, I hope my son would not have to go through the same pain I had experienced. As a result, my primary focus after divorce was my relationship with my son John, not finding a wife.As time went by, my son gradually grew up, and he became of my loneliness and anxiety. One day he asked me to consider dating. The first timer he said this, I ignored him. The second time he brought it up, I reconsidered my reservations about dating. I began to date Maria. As our relationship developed over the following year, I was concerned about my son would actually respond to her. At first, John’s affection for Maria was lukewarm. For instance, he would hug her, but the act seemed mechanical. But after several times, he warmed up to her. Seeing that the time was ripe, I asked Maria to marry me. She accepted, so our family of two smoothly became a family of three. Thinking back, I believe my remarrying was the right choice.Some single-parents are still besitant about remarrying. Now that you’ve heard my story, I hope you won’t hesitate and let golden opportunities slip through your fingers.Changes in the Speaker’s Attitude to RemarriageReasons or Detailed DescriptionFor two years after my divorce, remarriage was the last word I’d consider.1. High rate of remarriage failure.2. Remarriage would affect my son.①He drew a picture of the three of us.②My parents married and divorced eight times and I hope my son would have no such pain.③My primary focus was my son, not a wife.I ignored my son’s suggestion that I consider dating.He grew up and became conscious of my loneliness and anxiety.I reconsidered m reservation about dating and began to date MariaThe second time he brought the issue up.I was concerned about my son’s respond to her.At first his affection for her was lukewarm: his hug was mechanical; but several months later he warmed up to her.I asked Maria to marry me and she accepted.Seeing time was ripe.Our family of two became a family of three.I believe my remarrying was the right choice.Debate SAMPLEA: On the whole I don’t support remarriage. Too many remarriages have turned out to be unsuccessful and end in divorce.B: If you say many remarriages have failed, that means other remarriages have survived, or even bloomed. We should not only look at the dark of the issue.A: But there’re too many factors contribute to the failure of a second marriage. For example, as you become older, you may find it increasingly difficult to adjust to a different pattern of life with a new mate. Once there’s a conflict neither is willing to give in.B: There’re conflicts everywhere, but you should not neglect that an adult has psychological and physical needs. Without a companion, one may feel lonely and anxious.A: In a new family the husband tends to compare his new wife’s weak point with his ex-wife’s strong point. And the wife does the same.B: I wish you’d seen the film The Sound of Music. The governess Maria blended so smoothly into the Captain’s family.A: It is not easy for children to accept the new mother or father. It is simply impossible for them to forget their birth-mother’s loving care and the happy moments in their childhood.B: But how happy are the Captain’s seven children with their adopted mother Maria! If the new mother shows genuine care for the kids, they will gradually warm to her. On the other hand, many children in a single-parent family are under psychological pressure and suffer from anxiety attack. So, the single life is not the right choice.U4 IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?Susan: John, can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?。
1B: hello JimA: hello Peter.B: It’s a long time since we saw each other last time, how are you going recentlyA: everything is OK, how about you.B:me too. Why are you being so hurry?A: Oh, yes it’s because I am going to……Mmm……Mmm…….oh My god I have forgot it..B: Really? I can hardly believe it. Don’t be too nervous, I think you can remember it .A: ……mmm……oh yes I am going to the library, my memory turns weaker and weaker. It really troubles me and I don’t know what I should do?B:it seems you really forget things easily. To solve the problem we must find the season first .maybe it’s for you heavy study or some of your life style. Do you sleep early in the night? A: early? Maybe some times it means early and some times means too much late. For I usually sleep at 1:00 or 2:00 at the other day.B: Oh my god, it’s so crazy. I think you shouldn’t do like thisA: But I have so many things to do!B: Oh I see, but you can neglect some trivial things, after all you are not a Robert. Maybe that’s the reason for you memory. By the way do you drink milk every day?A: never.B; I think drink milk everyday can improve your memoryA: that’s true, thanks for you advice. You see I have to go to the library now, may I ask you to take care of the books a moment and give it to me after I fetch my bike.B; with pleasure。
大学英语新视野三级口语考试话题情景及参考对话((学学生生版版))考试由两人一组的讨论和回答问题构成,讨论占60%,回答考官提问占40%。
讨论约3分钟,回答考官提问2分钟(两人),每组共用时5分钟左右。
Topic 1 Memory1A: I always forget things pretty easily recently.B: Like what?A: When I got back after work, I found I hadn't lock the door.B: This could happen to anyone.It's nothing serious.A: If so, I wouldn't worry about my poor memory.In addition to that situation above, I am comfronted with lots of problems because of my forgetful charecter,like forgetting to pay for my electric fee etc..B: Maybe you are able to change it.A:Would you like to give me some suggestions?B: Sure.You can make a list on what you are about to do in the coming period.And stick it on the place where you can see it obviously.A:That's great.But What are I supposed to do if I forget to make a list?B: Oh,you can let your husband remind you anytime.A: Thanks for your advice.B: You're welcome.A:Then, I have to come back.Goodbye!B: Bye.See you next time.2A:I have been really forgetful these days.B: Why, I mean what have caused that?A: I have no ideas. I just couldn't keep the things, which I need to do to stay in my mind.B: What exactly have you been forgotten of late?A: There seem quite a long list that I can't recall all of them.B: What was the most recent things, which you have forgot to do?A: The most conmon things were, miss-doing some homework that I need to submit urgently a few times.B: And what else?A: I forgot to bring my homewok to school many times.B: So, that's why you have been told off by our teachers several times these days then!A: Yes, I just don't know what's the matter with me and I don't know what I should do?B: Oh dear, I am so sorry to hear about these.A: I am scared, I am afraid that I may have brain problems!B: Please don't be afraid, this is probably because you were too stress.A: I am really worried, of course I am stressed!B: What I mean were your problems caused by stress, Did you worry too much about things thesedays?A: Yes, I thik I was worrying about my school work and grade a lot for a long time.B: That's probably the cause for all these. Your mind were pre-occupied by your worries. So, you have forgot things easily.A: Well, what should I do to help myself then?B: First all of, you must learn to relax and take things easy. Because take things too hard would not help but only can make things worse. If you can relax and let things run their own course, sometimes it would turn out just fine for you.A: Thanks for your advice, I think I shall learn to be more relax from now on and leave things alone to see if I would get better.B: I am sure if you could do that then your problems will go away themselves and you will gradually have your good memory back.A: Thanks mate, you are a great help.B: That's nothing, we are best friends anyway, you would do the same to help me if I have problems too, wouldn't you?3A: Tell me your secret. You’re suddenly getting excellent marks in every subject, and you used to be a bottom-of-the-class student just like me.B: Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journal that linked studying with remembering, based on recent research into the brain.A: Aw, that stuff’s old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.B: Not so fast, wise guy. I’m talking about principles like “Mental Visualization”, creating a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.A: Ok, that does sound different. Is “Association” a principle, you kn ow, you connect what you want to remember with something you’re familiar with?B: Right on! “Consolidation ” is another. I review my notes right after class and consolidate or absorb the new material into what I’ve already learned.A: You’re moving ahead fast with those principles. I swear this weekend I’m going to study sixteen hours a day both Saturday and Sunday.B: Whoa, big guy. That’s not the way. Follow the principle of “Distributed Practice”. Shorter study sessions distributed over several days are better.A: That system is all very well for you; you’ve got a good memory. But what about me? I’ve got a memory like a sieve.B: You’re too modest. There’s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it needs exercise. And don’t forget it.Topic 2 School LifeA: We’re going to have a test, and I also have a term paper to finish. But I haven’t done a thing. I’m really worried now.B: You’re going to have to hit the books if you want to get good grades.A: But this course is so difficult t hat I really don’t understand it at all.B: We could study together. Maybe some of my organized study habits can help you.A: Better yet, maybe you could write a term paper for me.B: Forget it! That would be cheating.A: All right, all right. I have yet to write it myself. Maybe I can downlaod some articles from the Internet and piece them together.B: You can borrow ideas from those articles, but if you quote without giving the sources, you’re plagiarizing.A: Also, the test next week will be a headache. If you don’t help me, I’ll have to prepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during the test.B: Oh, no! If you’re caught, the professor will definitely give you an F.A: I’ll try to be careful.B: But if the professor catches you, you’ll have to repeat the year. You’re just going to have to study hard.A: Ok, I’ll take your advice. The library’s going to be my new home, and in the dorm I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Topic 3 Job Hunting1A: B, can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?B: Did you go to the job fairs and meet with companies?A: Yeah, I did. But they didn’t seem to be interested in unexperienced graduates. I thought about suing them for discrimination against green graduates.B: I’m afraid it won’t be much help. Have you looked at the want ads in the newspaper?A: I’ve been checking the want ads every day for a week, but I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for. And the few that I have seen are very low-paying.B: Then try the Internet. You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field.A: Good thinking! Thanks! I think I’ll look for something in electronic engineering.B: Hey, I just saw a job opening at a company called E-Tech. It could be just the sort of thing you’re looking for.A: G reat, I’ll try my luck there.B: Yeah, but if I remember, the deadline is this afternoon.A: This afternoon? Oh no! I’d better get online quickly and see if I can submit my resume by e-mail.B: Wait, have you updated your resume? You’d better include your practice experience in the IT company last summer.A: Don’t worry. It’s all set. Thanks, mate.B:Any time, A.2A:Tommy, I heard that you've already graduated for over a year, but why it was so hard for you to find a job?B:Well, you know all positions related to IT industry has been shrinking due to the stupid economic recession.A:Don't tell me you're majoring in computer.B:Yeah, you're right. Indeed my major is computer, so that's why I am still hunting for a job. A:I see. Have you ever turned to someone for help, perhaps your friends or your relatives?B:Yeah, hard as I tried, yet the result were all ending with failures. It really frustrates me. By the way, do you have any ideas to help me out of this trouble?A:I can't guarantee you anything but I suggest you some ways which you should give a shot. B:Like what?Could you be a little more specific?A:Sure.Ways like going to job fairs, reading newspapers to look for information about jobs, or searching on the Internet. They are all some effective ways.B:Thank you so much. I really appreciate your proposals. I will bear that in mind and start to look for my job with an optimistic attitude.A:That's right. Hope you succeed.B:Thank you.A: Children nowadays are really having a hard time.B: How do you come to that?A: Well, because they are being forced to learned English in the very early age!B: I can't see any thing wrong with that?A: But they have to learn our language too...at the same time!B: Time has changed, English is now the most important international language in the world..... A: Yes, I have no objection to that, but..B: That is only for their own good. It would give them a good foundation with their English learning....A:But apart from have to learn English very early, they have to learn our own language too! That's double pressure!B: It's necessary, in order to have a good future, they need to learn English early.A: I think learning our own language first is far more important.B: You can't be more wrong, learning other language is better start at younger age. When the brain is still empty with plenty of space to store new information!A: I do not agree. I think we are pushing our children too hard. We are giving them too much work and too much pressure at such a young age.B: You are wrong about that too. Learning English is just another subject in their school work. Most children only find learning English fun.A: That's your opinion, you are not children anymore, how do you know?B: You are not children either and how do you know they don't like it?A: That's common sense. How do you feel if you have been given double amount of homework, and have very little time to play when you were very young?B: I do not think learning English would take too much or any extra time for the children. They spend the same amount of time in school as before.A: What about after school? They have to revise two sets of languages compare with only one before, right?B: As I have put earlier, that's just another subject for them. The amount of homework would bestill reasonable and bearable for all the children.A: Oh, I don't think we will ever come to any conclusion of compromise. Let's stop our argument right here.B: Yes, before it harms our friendship. If we can't convince each other then betterjust leave the matter alone. So, still friends?A: Yes, we are still friends, let's forget about what have been argued about!B: Right.Topic 5 Envirovmental Problems1A: Do you think most people around you respect nature?B: I think so. Umm….. more now than before.A: What do you think is the most serious environmental problem in the world today?B: Today……I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem because it will make our earth become warmer and warmer; and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that. A: How do you learn about environmental problems?B: Umm… through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and stuff like that.A: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school?B: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on. And also to prevent more problems from occurring.A: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?B: A new law for the environment? Umm…. I ’d probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin, not just throw them everywhere because it’s just littering and I hate that. So they should be fined if they throw them on the floor or on the ground.A: That’s a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?B: I’m so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really ang ry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.2A:Hello, what do you think of the weather today?B: It is very warm.A: Do you think it is a bit strange.It was cold this time last year.B:Yes, it is the end of autumn,and the weather should be cold.However, it is still warm.The winter is coming soon and I think we may have a warm winter this year.A: I agree. I am a bit worried about the change of weather.B: It is unnormal now. I am concerned about this, too.A: Do you know what causes the change of weather?B: Air pollution may be one of the reasons. Industries poor too much waste smoke into the air.The air has been polluted so seriously.A: That is a problem. The situation is becoming worse and woerse.B: What is more, we have done too much harm to our environment.For example, people cutdown trees, turn farmlands into buildings and so on.A: Yes, what we human beings have done have broken the balance of the ecology,which leads to the change of weather.B:I think we should do someting to help.A: Let us and people around us take action from now on.A:How long have you been in America?B: Since two years ago, what about you?A: Almost 10 years now.B: What impression do you get in this piece land of hope?A: The multicultural society of course. and you?B: Yes, I love about many things about this country, such as Hollywood, the home of moving pictures!A: Me too, I also love the way the American use the ideas of entertainments.B: What particular thing or things you like most about it then?A: I love country music!B: Oh that! yes I love them too. Plenty of beautiful songs.A: They made entertionments out of enterteinments as well!B: What are talking about?A: Well, the famous cartoon creating Walt Disney had also come up with the ideas of Disneyland and Disneyworld to entertain all the children from both the USA and everywhere in the world! Isn't that great?B: Oh yes that too. but to me, I love American sports. They have many creations of their own and they take them seriously.A: Can you tell some more about them?B: Sure, The most symbolic one would be baseball.A: Yes, I think I know this one.B: Americans also mad about bastketball too. They have many great basket teams and the best in the world!A: What about American Football, what do you think of that?B: That surely is another Americans' most love male's favourite sports.A: Apart from all these, there is no doubt that the liberty statue of New York is an unmistakeable the most impressive symbol of all America!B: How about the financial home of the world, Wall Street?A: Yes, so, America is full of famous things and places!。
A: Hi, kangkang. where are you going?B: Hi, Jie, I am going to self-revision room. You know ,the semester is coming to an end,I have to ready for the final exam. Otherwise I think I will fail in the exam.A: oh, it`s right. Time went by quickly. I remember the day we came clearly, and now, a year has passed. How do you feel about this year? B: well, I think our school is nice, for example the surroundings, so my university life is ok, but the difficult subject always bothered me.A: oh, yes. I think so. For example, Advanced Mathematics, Linear Algebra. My math is always the worst, I think no matter how hard I do, I can`t get any progress.B: Hey, cheer up! Just like me! Once I hate physics, and nothing to learn about it, so my physics was so bad. But then I began to touch it, I find it very interesting. And now, physics is my strengths.A: oh, my god! You are great! I think I should spent more time in math, I wish I could love the subject and get good job.B: Believe in yourself! You can make it.A: Yen, I hope so.B: oh, sorry, it`s time to go to self-revision room.A: well, I have to go to self-revision room too. I also don't want to fail in the exam.B: It`s good! Let`s go!A: oh, sorry, I should get back to dormitory to take some books, you go first, and ten minutes later, I will be in the self-revision room.B: ok, see you later, bye.A: Bye.。
大学英语新视野三级口语考试话题情景及参考对话((学学生生版版))考试由两人一组的讨论和回答问题构成,讨论占60%,回答考官提问占40%。
讨论约3分钟,回答考官提问2分钟(两人),每组共用时5分钟左右。
Topic 1 Memory1A: I always forget things pretty easily recently.B: Like what?A: When I got back after work, I found I hadn't lock the door.B: This could happen to anyone.It's nothing serious.A: If so, I wouldn't worry about my poor memory.In addition to that situation above, I am comfronted with lots of problems because of my forgetful charecter,like forgetting to pay for my electric fee etc..B: Maybe you are able to change it.A:Would you like to give me some suggestions?B: Sure.You can make a list on what you are about to do in the coming period.And stick it on the place where you can see it obviously.A:That's great.But What are I supposed to do if I forget to make a list?B: Oh,you can let your husband remind you anytime.A: Thanks for your advice.B: You're welcome.A:Then, I have to come back.Goodbye!B: Bye.See you next time.2A:I have been really forgetful these days.B: Why, I mean what have caused that?A: I have no ideas. I just couldn't keep the things, which I need to do to stay in my mind.B: What exactly have you been forgotten of late?A: There seem quite a long list that I can't recall all of them.B: What was the most recent things, which you have forgot to do?A: The most conmon things were, miss-doing some homework that I need to submit urgently a few times.B: And what else?A: I forgot to bring my homewok to school many times.B: So, that's why you have been told off by our teachers several times these days then!A: Yes, I just don't know what's the matter with me and I don't know what I should do?B: Oh dear, I am so sorry to hear about these.A: I am scared, I am afraid that I may have brain problems!B: Please don't be afraid, this is probably because you were too stress.A: I am really worried, of course I am stressed!B: What I mean were your problems caused by stress, Did you worry too much about things these days?A: Yes, I thik I was worrying about my school work and grade a lot for a long time.B: That's probably the cause for all these. Your mind were pre-occupied by your worries. So, you have forgot things easily.A: Well, what should I do to help myself then?B: First all of, you must learn to relax and take things easy. Because take things too hard would not help but only can make things worse. If you can relax and let things run their own course, sometimes it would turn out just fine for you.A: Thanks for your advice, I think I shall learn to be more relax from now on and leave things alone to see if I would get better.B: I am sure if you could do that then your problems will go away themselves and you will gradually have your good memory back.A: Thanks mate, you are a great help.B: That's nothing, we are best friends anyway, you would do the same to help me if I have problems too, wouldn't you?3A: Tell me yo ur secret. You’re suddenly getting excellent marks in every subject, and you used to be a bottom-of-the-class student just like me.B: Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journal that linked studying with remembering, based on recent research into the brain.A: Aw, that stuff’s old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.B: Not so fast, wise guy. I’m talking about principles like “Mental Visualization”, creati ng a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.A: Ok, that does sound different. Is “Association” a principle, you know, you connect what you want to remember with something you’re familiar with?B: Right on! “Consolidation ” is another. I review m y notes right after class and consolidate or absorb the new material into what I’ve already learned.A: You’re moving ahead fast with those principles. I swear this weekend I’m going to study sixteen hours a day both Saturday and Sunday.B: Whoa, big guy. That’s not the way. Follow the principle of “Distributed Practice”. Shorter study sessions distributed over several days are better.A: That system is all very well for you; you’ve got a good memory. But what about me? I’ve got a memory like a sieve.B: Yo u’re too modest. There’s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it needs exercise. And don’t forget it.Topic 2 School LifeA: We’re going to have a test, and I also have a term paper to finish. But I haven’t done a thing. I’m real ly worried now.B: You’re going to have to hit the books if you want to get good grades.A: But this course is so difficult that I really don’t understand it at all.B: We could study together. Maybe some of my organized study habits can help you.A: Better yet, maybe you could write a term paper for me.B: Forget it! That would be cheating.A: All right, all right. I have yet to write it myself. Maybe I can downlaod some articles from the Internet and piece them together.B: You can borrow ideas from thos e articles, but if you quote without giving the sources, you’re plagiarizing.A: Also, the test next week will be a headache. If you don’t help me, I’ll have to prepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during the test.B: Oh, no! If you’re caught, the professor will definitely give you an F.A: I’ll try to be careful.B: But if the professor catches you, you’ll have to repeat the year. You’re just going to have to study hard.A: Ok, I’ll take your advice. The library’s going to be my new home, and in the dorm I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Topic 3 Job Hunting1A: B, can you give me some tips about how to get a good job?B: Did you go to the job fairs and meet with companies?A: Yeah, I did. But they didn’t seem to be interested in unexperienced gr aduates. I thought about suing them for discrimination against green graduates.B: I’m afraid it won’t be much help. Have you looked at the want ads in the newspaper?A: I’ve been checking the want ads every day for a week, but I can’t find anything intere sting that I’m qualified for. And the few that I have seen are very low-paying.B: Then try the Internet. You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field.A: Good thinking! Thanks! I think I’ll look for something in electronic engineer ing.B: Hey, I just saw a job opening at a company called E-Tech. It could be just the sort of thing you’re looking for.A: Great, I’ll try my luck there.B: Yeah, but if I remember, the deadline is this afternoon.A: This afternoon? Oh no! I’d better get online quickly and see if I can submit my resume by e-mail.B: Wait, have you updated your resume? You’d better include your practice experience in the IT company last summer.A: Don’t worry. It’s all set. Thanks, mate.B:Any time, A.2A:Tommy, I heard that you've already graduated for over a year, but why it was so hard for you to find a job?B:Well, you know all positions related to IT industry has been shrinking due to the stupid economic recession.A:Don't tell me you're majoring in computer.B:Yeah, you're right. Indeed my major is computer, so that's why I am still hunting for a job. A:I see. Have you ever turned to someone for help, perhaps your friends or your relatives?B:Yeah, hard as I tried, yet the result were all ending with failures. It really frustrates me. By the way, do you have any ideas to help me out of this trouble?A:I can't guarantee you anything but I suggest you some ways which you should give a shot. B:Like what?Could you be a little more specific?A:Sure.Ways like going to job fairs, reading newspapers to look for information about jobs, or searching on the Internet. They are all some effective ways.B:Thank you so much. I really appreciate your proposals. I will bear that in mind and start to look for my job with an optimistic attitude.A:That's right. Hope you succeed.B:Thank you.A: Children nowadays are really having a hard time.B: How do you come to that?A: Well, because they are being forced to learned English in the very early age!B: I can't see any thing wrong with that?A: But they have to learn our language too...at the same time!B: Time has changed, English is now the most important international language in the world..... A: Yes, I have no objection to that, but..B: That is only for their own good. It would give them a good foundation with their English learning....A:But apart from have to learn English very early, they have to learn our own language too! That's double pressure!B: It's necessary, in order to have a good future, they need to learn English early.A: I think learning our own language first is far more important.B: You can't be more wrong, learning other language is better start at younger age. When the brain is still empty with plenty of space to store new information!A: I do not agree. I think we are pushing our children too hard. We are giving them too much work and too much pressure at such a young age.B: You are wrong about that too. Learning English is just another subject in their school work. Most children only find learning English fun.A: That's your opinion, you are not children anymore, how do you know?B: You are not children either and how do you know they don't like it?A: That's common sense. How do you feel if you have been given double amount of homework, and have very little time to play when you were very young?B: I do not think learning English would take too much or any extra time for the children. They spend the same amount of time in school as before.A: What about after school? They have to revise two sets of languages compare with only one before, right?B: As I have put earlier, that's just another subject for them. The amount of homework would be still reasonable and bearable for all the children.A: Oh, I don't think we will ever come to any conclusion of compromise. Let's stop our argument right here.B: Yes, before it harms our friendship. If we can't convince each other then betterjust leave the matter alone. So, still friends?A: Yes, we are still friends, let's forget about what have been argued about!B: Right.Topic 5 Envirovmental Problems1A: Do you think most people around you respect nature?B: I think so. Umm….. more now than before.A: What do you think is the most serious environmental problem in the world today?B: Today……I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem because it will make our earth become warmer and warmer; and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that. A: How do you learn about environmental problems?B: Umm… through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and stuff like that.A: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school?B: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on. And also to prevent more problems from occurring.A: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?B: A new law for the en vironment? Umm…. I ’d probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin, not just throw them everywhere because it’s just littering and I hate that. So they should be fined if they throw them on th e floor or on the ground.A: That’s a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?B: I’m so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really angry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.2A:Hello, what do you think of the weather today?B: It is very warm.A: Do you think it is a bit strange.It was cold this time last year.B:Yes, it is the end of autumn,and the weather should be cold.However, it is still warm.The winter is coming soon and I think we may have a warm winter this year.A: I agree. I am a bit worried about the change of weather.B: It is unnormal now. I am concerned about this, too.A: Do you know what causes the change of weather?B: Air pollution may be one of the reasons. Industries poor too much waste smoke into the air.The air has been polluted so seriously.A: That is a problem. The situation is becoming worse and woerse.B: What is more, we have done too much harm to our environment.For example, people cut down trees, turn farmlands into buildings and so on.A: Yes, what we human beings have done have broken the balance of the ecology,which leads to the change of weather.B:I think we should do someting to help.A: Let us and people around us take action from now on.A:How long have you been in America?B: Since two years ago, what about you?A: Almost 10 years now.B: What impression do you get in this piece land of hope?A: The multicultural society of course. and you?B: Yes, I love about many things about this country, such as Hollywood, the home of moving pictures!A: Me too, I also love the way the American use the ideas of entertainments.B: What particular thing or things you like most about it then?A: I love country music!B: Oh that! yes I love them too. Plenty of beautiful songs.A: They made entertionments out of enterteinments as well!B: What are talking about?A: Well, the famous cartoon creating Walt Disney had also come up with the ideas of Disneyland and Disneyworld to entertain all the children from both the USA and everywhere in the world! Isn't that great?B: Oh yes that too. but to me, I love American sports. They have many creations of their own and they take them seriously.A: Can you tell some more about them?B: Sure, The most symbolic one would be baseball.A: Yes, I think I know this one.B: Americans also mad about bastketball too. They have many great basket teams and the best in the world!A: What about American Football, what do you think of that?B: That surely is another Americans' most love male's favourite sports.A: Apart from all these, there is no doubt that the liberty statue of New York is an unmistakeable the most impressive symbol of all America!B: How about the financial home of the world, Wall Street?A: Yes, so, America is full of famous things and places!。