2019年中考英语完形填空基础题12

2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇，高分背备，值得下载打印练习)所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。

*Passage 1（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ，your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【考点】社会现象类，议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服，他们以为父母对他们要求严格，不理解他们，父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。

2019年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（12）及答案【实战训练】APeople all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begin s on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’c lock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have m ade 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.( )1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal( )2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before( )3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts( )4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely( )5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment( )6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after( )7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly( )8. A. its B. his C. her D. their( )9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give( )10. A. by B. for C. with D. from答案：1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 6B 7C 8D 9A 10B【实战训练】Bxx中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——完形填空之生活哲理专题Close 1（2019衢州）Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. ＂I’d like you to do jobs to make some ___1___," I said. Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.I wanted them to experience that it’s ___2___ to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait to ___3___. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.＂Flowers!＂And the group all ran toward the holiday ___4___.＂You can’t eat flowers!＂I said ___5___. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.＂But Mrs. Sherlock,＂came the loud ___6___, ＂we want flowers.＂In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusual purple mums. "___7___ will like this one.＂the children agreed.___8___ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a ___9___ face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed ____10____. ＂She’s wishing it was a bag of food＂I thought.＂____11____ is your close friend in the woods? ＂Michael asked.The woman brightened. ＂The birds. They often fly over for food ____12____ I share my bread with them,＂she said. Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the ____13____. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was ____14____ before our eyes.In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the ____15____ they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise7. A. He B. I C. You D. She8. A. At B. With C. In D. After9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where12. A. although B. but C. because D. if13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage【主旨大意】本文讲述了夏洛克老师希望他的学生能体验到，给予比接受更好，能体验到自己做出改变的能力，在去年十月他告诉他的学生做工作赚钱，然后给有需要的人买食物。

2019年浙江省中考英语完形填空题一、完形填空（共8题；共120分）1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too."Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1. Myhometown is in Greece (希腊), where dandelions are 2on the menu. But I didn't eatdandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had4moved in ourneighborhood in New York. I was 5Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in Americaate dandelions. I always worried that 6would notice us picking dandelions.We 7into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then westopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. "8 do we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered, shaking a handful ofgreens.9we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum andDad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food.The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11different 。

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完形填空扬州2019中考真题二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分)I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people， like a little angel.When Kendall was five， we noticed that she __17___had a tic（面部抽搐）。

When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor。

___18_____ the treatment， Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly， her tics disappeared when she sang。

When Kendall was sixteen， we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n）____19___ thing happened。

2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(一)Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in thecity. You hop on(跨上) it and 1 . But wait—isn't this stealing?No, it isn't. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief！” That is 3 this freeride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities.The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994.People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programmes were 15 in cities in six other states.1．A.drive away B．ride awayC．ride back D．run away2．A.No one B．SomeoneC．Anyone D．Everyone3．A.whether B．so C．because D．though4．A.have to B．don't have toC．can't D．can5．A.expensive B．crowdedC．free D．common6．A.protect B．control C．make D．bring7．A.out of B．into C．up D．near8．A.ended B．started C．changed D．refused9．A.public B．private C．clean D．dirty10．A.but B．as C．until D．or11．A.next B．last C．best D．first12．A.break B．make C．discuss D．follow13．A.buy B．repair C．produce D．steal14．A.citizen B．street C．idea D．school15．A.looked up B．made upC．put up D．set up(二)An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front­door key to him. “This is your house，” he said. “A 6 for you.”What a surprise! What a 7 ！If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today. 1．A.glad B．nervous C．ready D．sorry2．A.if B．when C．how D．why3．A.and B．but C．or D．so4．A.carefully B．completelyC．carelessly D．successfully5．A.handed B．lent C．sold D．threw6．A.gift B．promise C．choice D．question7．A.task B．wisdom C．shame D．stress8．A.real B．expensiveC．old D．own9．A.Neither B．So C．Nor D．As10．A.studies B．lives C．jobs D．feelings11．A.created B．changedC．discussed D．affected12．A.plan B．chanceC．method D．pleasure13．A.himself B．herselfC．myself D．yourself14．A.wisely B．peacefullyC．rapidly D．widely15．A.talent B．wealthC．result D．difference(三)(2018·江苏泰州海陵模拟)Every year, schools in Australia have a “Big Day” .Students put their old things on sale for charity. The 1 willbe used to help others. And at my school, the topic of Big Day is onlyabout 2 ！After lunch, different 3 got a stall(摊位). Allthe students took turns running their grade's stalls. Each one only had 10 minutes so that 4 could have fun. Every stall had their main 5 . For example, for Grade Ten's stall, we 6 different drinks. The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake(奶昔) 7 ice cream. For Grade Eleven's stall, the focus was the cheap lollipops(棒棒糖), which only cost $1(6.56 yuan) per packet.I could only work from 1：50 p．m. to 2 o'clock. But it was the 8 moment of the activity. The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people. I arrived at our stall three 9 earlier.My partners arrived even earlier. They waved at me with big smiles on faces, and said 10 ，“Come here! We need some help！” I was pulled to a table with a lot of paper cups. I was 11 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better.However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, “Hey! 12 ！People are waiting！” So I speeded up and finally gave it to the 13 and they took it away with satisfaction.After a while I was tired out and I couldn't even 14 my own fingers. Finally, I 15 my work and bought a milkshake. It tasted a little bit sweeter. 1．A.bill B．things C．food D．money 2．A.eating B．playing C．clothing D．working 3．A.schools B．grades C．classes D．pairs4．A.everyone B．no oneC．anyone D．someone5．A.programmes B．productsC．purposes D．projects6．A.bought B．mended C．sold D．borrowed 7．A.except B．with C．for D．to8．A.worst B．simplest C．busiest D．best9．A.hours B．seconds C．minutes D．days 10．A.angrily B．carefullyC．surprisingly D．happily11．A.hoped B．forced C．asked D．refused12．A.Hurry up B．Eat upC．Clean up D．Get up13．A.salesman B．customerC．partner D．stall14．A.feel B．find C．see D．cure15．A.finished B．avoided C．started D．changed(四)There was once a boy who was very rich. He had almost everything a boy could ever 1 .One day, his parents bought a very old mirror 2 a mysterious old man. When the mirror arrived, the boy went to 3 his reflection(映像) in it. He looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its 4 expression.Surprised, the boy went off to buy some candy. He came home happily and looked in the mirror, but its image was 5 sad-looking. He bought all kinds of toys, 6 forever looked sad in that mirror. Feeling angry, the boy put the mirror in the corner.One afternoon, he went out to play and to 7 some fruit. On his way he saw a little boy who was 8 . The rich boy went over to see what had happened. The little one told him that he had lost his 9 .The rich boy bought the little boy some candy to 10 and helped him look for his parents. 11 ，after much walking, they found his parents.The rich boy said goodbye to the little boy and went home, 12 fruit ormoney. Entering his room, he 13 a shining(发光的) light in the corner where he had put the mirror. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own 14 ，so radiant(光芒四射的) with happiness. Then he understood the 15 of that mirror, the only mirror which could reflect the true happiness of its owner.1．A.pay B．give C．want D．help2．A.to B．for C．at D．from3．A.see B．take C．put D．play4．A.relaxed B．sad C．angry D．excited5．A.ever B．just C．still D．even6．A.and B．but C．so D．if7．A.make B．buy C．design D．draw8．A.eating B．studying C．crying D．sleeping9．A.toys B．money C．home D．parents 10．A.cheer him up B．pick him upC．wake him up D．call him up11．A.Especially B．MostlyC．Finally D．Normally12．A.with B．except C．besides D．without 13．A.noticed B．believedC．produced D．remembered14．A.family B．bodyC．experience D．collection15．A.trouble B．historyC．mystery D．influence(五)(2019·预测)As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and 1 me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was strange that things in my room often frightened me at night. There was never total darkness, but a streetlight or passing car lights 2 clothes hung over a chair take on(呈现) the 3 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no 4 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times 5 than in the daylight. My imagination would 6 wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 7 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no 8 . But after school, when all the buses were 9 up along the street, I was afraid that I'd get on the wrong one and be taken to some 10 neighbourhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my 11 ．Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 12 by others. Being popular was so important to me 13 ，and the fear of not being liked was a powerful one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to recognize(认清) and 14 our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us 15greater success later in life.1．A.caused B．accepted C．refused D．did2．A.got B．forced C．made D．caused3．A.spirit B．height C．body D．shape4．A.breath B．wind C．air D．sound5．A.louder B．quieter C．easier D．softer6．A.win B．run C．regard D．change7．A.especially B．simply C．probably D．directly8．A.solution B．answer C．problem D．question9．A.called B．backed C．lined D．packed 10．A.old B．crowded C．poor D．unfamiliar 11．A.sight B．mind C．order D．task12．A.protected B．guidedC．believed D．accepted13．A.then B．there C．once D．anyway 14．A.overcome B．leaveC．avoid D．need15．A.make B．discover C．achieve D．record(六)It's hard to make friends if you stay home alone all the time. You need to get out of the house and do things that will help you 1 other people. Join a club, play a sport, do volunteer work or something else. You'll find that's easier to make friends with people who have 2 interests.Learn from people who seem to make friends 3 . How do they make other people feel comfortable? Notice what they say and 4 they act. Don't copy everything they do, but try some of their 5 . It will help you develop your own social style.Don't be afraid to 6 people what you're really good at. Talk about the things that you like and do best. You might do well in sports, arts, science or some 7 areas. People will want to learn about your 8 and your strong points.Try to find some 9 that would make good conversations. Read the latest news, listen to the most popular types of music, or watch an interesting movie or TV show. The 10 you have to say, the more people will want to talk with you.Be a good listener, and let people 11 themselves. Don't try to dominate(支配) the conversation with “I, I, I”. Ask lots of ques tions. Show an interest in the answers. This will make people feel 12 ，and they will want to be your friends.Look people in the eye when you talk to 13 . It's hard to have a conversation when your eyes are looking everywhere except at the other person's eyes. 14 you don't make eye contact, people may think you're not interested in them. As a result, they may 15 being interested in you.1．A.like B．meet C．trust D．teach2．A.unusual B．strangeC．wonderful D．similar3．A.easily B．carefully C．normally D．differently 4．A.when B．where C．why D．how5．A.jobs B．goals C．skills D．friends6．A.lend B．show C．offer D．ask7．A.other B．anotherC．others D．the other8．A.family B．feelings C．language D．interests9．A.persons B．places C．topics D．books10．A.much B．more C．many D．most11．A.talk about B．worry aboutC．care about D．think about12．A.angry B．bored C．relaxed D．special13．A.him B．her C．us D．them14．A.Until B．If C．Unless D．Though 15．A.forget B．remember C．stop D．start(七)(2018·四川成都外国语学校二模)Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 .As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 ．For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 ．Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. InJapan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 ，because many people have enough things and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things 11 ，some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy，” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it.”Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1．ually B．especially C．commonly D．generally 2．A.dislikes B．unlikeC．disadvantages D．disagreements3．A.whether B．when C．if D．while 4．A.same B．similar C．small D．big5．A.lonely B．happy C．angry D．good 6．A.cities B．towns C．counties D．countries 7．A.else B．other C．else's D．another8．A.many too B．much tooC．too many D．too much9．A.a child B．a person C．a guide D．a teacher 10．A.spend B．take C．cost D．have 11．A.more difficult B．easilyC．easier D．more easily12．ing B．giving C．receiving D．lending 13．A.counts B．invents C．finds D．knows 14．A.who B．what C．it D．that 15．A.in B．on C．before D．after(八)Marcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to1 him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very2 about his only son.One evening Marcos's old friend Luigi 3 ，“Marcos, why aren't your fields ready for planting？” Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was 4 and did not help with the farming. “Marcos, you n eed to use your 5 as much as your back. I have an idea for you，” Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo's bedroom. “I found your grandfather's map！” he cried. “We may find 6 he buried(埋) his gold coins！” Paolo jumped out of bed. “I'll start over here，” Paolo told his father. Paolo 7 in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father 8 along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, avery tired Paolo said, “I think Gran dfather was old when he made his map. I don't think I'll dig tomorrow.”Paolo 9 to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, “Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields！” Paolo 10 went out to look. He s aid, “There is 11 here but lines and lines of vegetables.”Marcos smiled. “Paolo, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it 12 the winter, with plenty more to sell！” Paolo was embarrassed to see that his father was 13 . His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure. He learnt an important 14 . He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good 15 and made his father proud.1．A.feed B．help C．save D．watch 2．A.sad B．happy C．proud D．bored 3．A.stood up B．moved inC．started out D．stopped by4．A.busy B．excited C．lazy D．free 5．A.hands B．feet C．brain D．face 6．A.how B．where C．when D．why 7．A.dug B．planted C．played D．arrived 8．A.got B．ate C．sang D．followed 9．A.listened B．returned C．talked D．led 10．A.quietly B．suddenly C．sleepily D．easily 11．A.everything B．somethingC．anything D．nothing12．A.through B．without C．since D．before 13．A.sure B．right C．rich D．kind 14．A.plan B．meeting C．lesson D．opinion 15．A.student B．actor C．friend D．farmer(九)(2019·原创)Now, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements(补品), though expensive, are 1 with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the food they eat. But contrary to(与……相反) what many people think, medical experts have 2 little proof that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some 3 can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can 4 bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce 5 side effects(副作用) when mixed with medicine.Experts, however, say that sometimes vitamins 6 help prevent diseases. People who know 7 lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have 8 vitamin B-twelve. This is 9 ，as people get older, the body loses its ability to take it from food. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin 10 sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different 11 . Vitamin A is found in fishliver oil. It is also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and 12 darkly colored fruit and vegetables contain substances(物质) that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy 13 and other food, like fruit. Vitamin K can be 14 found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can 15 enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of food every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.1．A.wide B．interesting C．healthy D．popular 2．A.found B．made C．caught D．served 3．A.water B．vitamins C．foods D．drinks 4．A.choose B．check C．cause D．carry 5．A.harmful B．helpful C．hopeful D．careful 6．A.should B．will C．can D．must7．A.they B．she C．he D．it8．A.big B．small C．enough D．little9．A.if B．because C．since D．when 10．A.in B．on C．at D．from 11．A.place B．food C．style D．form 12．A.other B．another C．the other D．others 13．A.noodles B．milk C．vegetables D．meat 14．A.secretly B．proudly C．naturally D．easily 15．A.ensure B．spread C．start D．leave(十)A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved running, so I was really 1 when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that I could go to the park to 2 every morning before I went to work.A lot of people had told me to 3 robbers in the park, so usually I didn't take any 4 with me. What could robbers do to me? But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. 5 I was running through the park, another jogger(慢跑者) knocked into me. Just as I was 6 what was happening, he said sorry to me and 7 running. I thought it was kind of 8 ，and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was 9 . Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. The minute I held him by the arm, I “Give me my money back! Now！” I was not usual ly a hot-11 I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten him, and he 12 the money and gave it to me. Then he ran away as 13 as he could.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my 14 . “You won't believe what happened to me，” I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you 15 the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”1．A.free B．proud C．happy D．patient 2．A.run B．chat C．read D．dance 3．A.be mad at B．be strict withC．be careful of D．be afraid of4．A.drink B．money C．food D．medicine 5．A.Before B．After C．Since D．While 6．A.watching B．wonderingC．reporting D．reviewing7．A.stopped B．forgotC．practised D．continued8．A.strange B．scaryC．crazy D．dangerous9．A.safe B．brokenC．missing D．remaining10．A.explained B．laughedC．thought D．shouted11．A.but B．until C．unless D．although 12．ed up B．took outC．put down D．gave away13．A.angrily B．quietly C．quickly D．carefully 14．A.story B．event C．secret D．tour 15．A.got B．left C．took D．brought(十一)(2019·原创)When I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 ．After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me2 chance. I packed up my car and3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer.Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress.Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.1．A.hardly B．easily C．completely D．difficultly 2．A.any B．some C．many D．much3．A.walked B．ran C．drove D．flew4．mon B．opposite C．different D．same5．A.ever B．even C．almost D．still6．A.endless B．hopeless C．hopeful D．careless7．A.what B．how C．where D．who8．A.life B．sadnessC．worry D．experience9．A.give up B．give inC．give out D．give away10．A.speaking B．readingC．writing D．saying11．A.at B．out C．with D．in12．A.bought B．offered C．brought D．took13．A.if B．when C．because D．unless14． B．me C．them D．it15．A.decisions B．dreamsC．wishes D．interests(十二)I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change someone's life.When I was three years old, my parents 1 I was totally deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” schoo l where all of my classmates had 2 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School. From the first day there, the other kids often 3 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器) and the way I talked.I was 4 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also had 5 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 6 a question in her maths class. She was a large woman with a 7 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 8 her lips and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer!9 I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 10 . I will never forget what happened next.Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a wide 11 ，she cried, “THAT'S RIGHT, STEPHEN！”For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star. I had 12 been so excited before!Right then and there I made a 13 that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 14 in life. I knew I could overcome them.A simple three-word phrase had totally 15 my young life, “THAT'S RIGHT, STEPHEN！”1．A.explained B．heardC．discovered D．agreed2．A.normal B．poor C．strange D．special 3．A.thought of B．laughed atC．heard of D．looked after4．A.excited B．pleasedC．surprised D．worried5．A.practice B．experienceC．progress D．trouble6． B．them C．me D．her 7．A.body B．mouth C．voice D．look 8．A.found B．read C．followed D．touched 9．A.And B．So C．But D．Or 10．A.happily B．quietlyC．luckily D．nervously11．A.smile B．heart C．mind D．interest 12．A.often B．always C．never D．ever 13．A.decision B．storyC．rule D．difference14．A.understand B．rememberC．imagine D．meet15．A.protected B．changedC．controlled D．started参考答案(一)1～5 BACDC6～10 BABAD11～15 ADDCD(二)1～5 DABCA6～10 ACDBB11～15 ABDAC(三)1～5 DABAB6～10 CBCCD11～15 CABAA(四)1～5 CDABC6～10 BBCDA11～15 CDABC(五)1～5 ACDBA6～10 BACCD11～15 ADAAC(六)1～5 BDADC6～10 BABCB11～15 ADDBC(七)1～5 BADCB6～10 DACBA11～15 CCADB(八)1～5 BADCC6～10 BADBC11～15 DABCD(九)1～5 DABCA6～10 CACBD11～15 BACDA(十)1～5 CACBD6～10 BDACD11～15 ABCAB(十一)1～5 BACDB6～10 ABDAC11～15 DBACB(十二)1～5 CABDD6～10 ACBCD11～15 ACADB。

2019年中考英语完形填空10篇专项练习(精选全国真题+名师解析答案，建议下载保存)(绝对精品复习资料，值得下载练习)第一节完形填空。

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

A (2018年贵州省安顺)I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 1 ,for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of 2 .He stood right before me with his head down and said3 ,“Look, what I’ve found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and4 .I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go(((((( )6. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes( )7. A. how B. when C. why D. where( )8. A. buy B. receive C. break D. accept( )9. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have( )10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see( )11. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated( )12. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance( )13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last( )14. A. blind B. useful C. cheerful D. deaf( )15. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoyB (2018年浙江省金华)One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no ____1____ to get food for his large family.You look ____2____. Why don’ t you work？” I asked．“ Simply because I cannot get work, sir.”“If I give you work, what pay do you want?” “____3____ I can get bread for my family, sir.” he answered.I decided to find out if he ___4___ meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you will ___5___ a brick(砖)under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping. “”Thank you, sir. I will. “I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my ____6____. I never thought he would he had ____7____.When I came back five hours later, I saw him ____8____ walking, with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him ____9____ pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had____10____ to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask _____11_____ for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the _____12_____.I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he____13____ that he was the brick man and had his own business now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most _____14_____ thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.”_____15_____, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定) in doingeven a very little thing.( )1. A. courage B. money C. plan D. time( )2. A. funny B. sick C. serious D. strong( )3. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Ever since( )4. A. certainly B. simple C. really D. usually( )5. A. break B. carry C. fix D. hide( )6. A. business B. lesson C. programme D. research( )7. A. planned B. prepared C. promised D. suggested( )8. A. also B. already C. even D. still( )9. A. four B. five C. six D. seven( )10. A. continued B. forgotten C. offered D. refused( )11. A. him B. them C. me D. her( )12. A. brick B. chance C. job D. bread( )13. A. explained B. imagined C. Realized D. supposed( )14. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. interesting( )15. A. As a result B. At last C. In a word D. In factC (2018年浙江省绍兴中考)My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one___1___afternoon.“ Your son’s been in an accident，” the l ifeguard（生员）reported to my ___2___Mike over the phone hurriedly. “___3___he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He___4___26 stitches（缝全）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI was___5___home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove___6___to the airport after they left the doctors office. He greeted___7___at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel？＂I questioned. I remember thinking the___8___ must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident，but he’s going to be fine. ＂Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms，crying，Oh，Mom，I’m so glad you re home.1sobbed(抽泣)in his arms，telling him how___9___I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. “It＇s okay，Mom，”he said. “I＇ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he___10___I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but ___11___ I controlled myself. He kept asking me to let him go back on the___12___ for the next seven days. One day after I ___13___“ No”to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game.“ Mom，you taught us never to ___14___what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep___15___for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.( )1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing( )2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father( )3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though( )4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered( )5. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking( )6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly( )7. A. her B. them C. us D. me( )8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions( )9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud( )10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite( )11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often( )12. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair( )13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated( )14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up( )15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regretD (2018年湖北省宜昌中考)My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have ___16___ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a ___17___. I played sports as a kid, but gave ___18___when I was making progress. Then I showed an ___19___ in music. My father got excited and___20___me a guitar when I was about eight. But I reallydidn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and ___21___ playing along.Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ___22___, while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell___23___ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾病). I had to accept___24___ all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy ____25____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____26____ me and took care of me. While trying to____27____just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ____28____he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hea r ____29____ of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____30____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.( )16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary( )17. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer( )18. A. up B. out C. off D. away( )19. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest( )20. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised( )21. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant( )22. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices( )23. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully( )24. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments( )25. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warning( )26. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed( )27. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt( )28. A. how B. whether C. why D. what( )29. A. each B. all C. much D. none( )30. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basicallyE (2018年黑龙江龙东地区)We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you ____21____when westarted to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we____22____our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or We-Chat,____23____to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_____24_____we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when ___25___people do that?A recent_____26_____shows that spending time on photos of food_____27_____the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos ___28___they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the___29___the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.______30______ the result, there are also some other bad_____31_____of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.____32____, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my____33____? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about____34____photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life____35____people around you.( )21. A. remember B. forget C. believe( )22. A. take in B. take up C. take out( )23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting( )24. A. if B. whether C. which( )25. A. other B. others C. the other( )26. A. news B. study C. information( )27. A. make B. made C. makes( )28. A. but B. before C. after( )29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious( )30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides( )31. A. disadvantages B. expressions C. influences( )32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like( )33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food( )34. A. take B. taking C. not taking( )35. A. to B. with C. atF (2018年四川省凉山州)It was a Sunday afternoon. a girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but____23____came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the____24____.He filled three ____25____with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited___26___saying a word.The girl wondered____27____her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father___28___the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter_____29_____, Dad asked, "What do you see? ""Carrots, and coffee.” she answered. Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What's the meaning, Dad?” He explained that___30___of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had ____31____results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it ___32___ the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That's up to you to decide. "said her father.( )23. A. the other B. another C. other D. others ( )24. A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom ( )25. A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups ( )26. A. with B. without C. of D. for ( )27. A. what B. why C. how D. where ( )28. A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out ( )29. A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly ( )30. A. every B. neither C. each D. none( )31. A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar ( )32. A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. inventedG (2018年湖北省荆州)One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping ____11____his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, ____12____he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !Upon____13____his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out hisanger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger____14____the company.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man____15____, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions !”His wife was troubled about being shouted at____16____. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ____17____ in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.The son became____18____as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog____19____. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on ___20___. We should learn to control our anger.( )11. A. on B. near C. in front of D. under( )12. A. although B. if C. unless D. so( )13. A. cleaning B. repairing C. filling D. reaching( )14. A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up( )15. A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said( )16. A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D. by the way( )17. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention( )18. A. relaxed B. lonely C. upset D. helpless( )19. A. angrily B. actually C. simply D. painfully( )20. A. another B. any other C. other D. othersH (2018年内蒙古通辽市)Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ___16___development of the big cities.A ___17___ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s___18___for bik es again. Now more and more Chinese people are ___19___bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people___20___fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ___21___ people, who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ___22___of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is____23____in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help___24___the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of____25____in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shar ed bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums will be saved.( )16. A. harmful B. sudden C. slow D. healthy( )17. A. report B. suggestion C. rule D. plan( )18. A. preparation B. love C. search D. worry( )19. A. repairing B. locking C. choosing D. pushing( )20. A. will made B. have made C. are making D. are made( )21. A. strong B. young C. old D. weak( )22. A. corner B. line C. top D. side( )23. A. going up B. giving away C. coming over D. putting off( )24. A. experience B. improve C. discover D. separate( )25. A. space B. money C. air D. timeI (2018年湖北省黄石市)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors, because you never know___11___you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让…不高兴) you,it is____12____to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it.For example, if your neighbors are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politelyto___13___the music instead of___14___the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a___15___of disagreement between neighbors. My grandmother likes sitting___16___in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fencethat____17____sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be___18___with him, because he___19___her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine ____20____losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which made both pleased.( )11. A. after B. before C. while D. when( )12. A. more B. best C. most D. better( )13. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on( )14. A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting( )15. A. corner B. cause C. result D. message( )16. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto( )17. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals( )18. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful( )19. A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave( )20. A. within B. without C. along D. aboveJ (2018年河北省中考)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved ___11___. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, ___12___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many___13___. Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___14___. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___15___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live___16___a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humanshistory, this ability has made salt ___17___ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are ___18___ as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to___19___. It’s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ___20___. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.( )11. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar( )12. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )13. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills( )14. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick15. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare16. A. in B. outside C. for D. without17. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful18. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described19. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep20. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food2019年中考英语专项练习—完形填空参考答案A篇1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C13.D 14.A 15.DB篇. 1.B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B12. A 13. A 14. C 15. DC篇1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A12. C 13. D 14. B 15. AD篇16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. CE篇21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. BF篇23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. CG篇11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. DH篇16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. AI篇11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. BJ篇11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A。

2019年中考英语完形填空真题练习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析，值得下载)一．完形填空（共7小题）1．（2018?真题）We may have many difficulties in life，and sometimes it's even unfair for someone，but it depends on how you face them．Sally is a student from a university，she made a（1）B last August．She decided to take her grandmother（2）A their hometown and live with her in a rented room（出租房）near her school．Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years．Her grandmother（3）C her legs and she could walk only with a stick．Her father died because of illness．Sally's mother plagued （受折磨）by these events，she lost the（4）B to take care of others．"This was the only choice．No one else could（5）D my grandma，" Sally explained．Her grandmother has also had a（6）C life．The old woman's three sons have all died，and Sally couldn't leave her alone where（7）A could look after her．A room with two beds，a desk and a table is their new home．The room（8）C her several hundred yuan every month．In order to make money，Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money（9）A the family．I was brought up by my grandma，and now it's my（10）D to take care of her，" said Sally．When she was young，her grandmother "magically" prepared every meal（11）B for her every day，even though she could not（12）A a clock．In the eyes of Sally's teacher，the girl is a（an）（13）D student．"Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of（14）C，Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses．She is even preparing for an English singing contest，" her teacher said．Sally even （15）C help from others．"It's kind of like only getting without giving，" she explained．At present，the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder．（1）A．promise B．decision C．living D．progress（2）A．from B．in C．to D．for（3）A．kicked B．tied C．broke D．lost（4）A．hope B．ability C．dream D．power（5）A．look for B．wait for C．search for D．care for（6）A．homeless B．boring C．hard D．meaningless（7）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody（8）A．pays B．takes C．costs D．spends（9）A．supporting B．building C．finding D．making（10）A．hobby B．interest C．dream D．turn（11）A．in time B．on time C．at times D．out of time（12）A．read B．notice C．see D．watch（13）A．unlucky B．fascinating C．careful D．excellent（14）A．money B．spirit C．energy D．courage（15）A．accepted B．asked C．refused D．got【解答】1．B．考查名词．A承诺．B决定．C生计．D进步．句意"她是一名大学学生，去年8月作了一个___．"．根据下一句She decided to她决定…可知，应该是"决定"．选B．2．A．考查介词．A来自、从…Ｂ在…李．C到…Ｄ为了…句意"她决定把祖母__家乡带走，和她一起住在学校附近租来的房间里"．可知，应该是"从"．选A．3．C．考查动词．A踢．B系．C折断、打破．D丢失．句意"她的祖母__了腿，只能用棍子走路．"．可知，应该是"折断"．选C．4．B．考查名词．A希望．B能力．C梦想．D权利．句意"莎丽的母亲受到这些事件的折磨，失去了照顾别人的__．"．可知，腿断了，没有"能力"照顾别人．选B．5．D．考查动词短语．A寻找．B等待．C搜索．D照顾．句意"没有人能__我奶奶，"．根据上一句Her father died because of illness，Sally's mother plagued （受折磨）by these events，she lost the ability to take care of others她父亲因病去世，莎丽的母亲被这些事件折磨着，她失去了照顾别人的能力．可知，应该是"照顾"．选D．6．C．考查形容词．A无家可归的．B无聊的．C难的．D无意义的．句意"她的祖母也过着__生活，老妇人的三个儿子都死了，"．可知，应该是"难的"．选C．7．A．考查不定代词．A没人．B一些人．C任何人．D每个人．句意"莎丽不能让她独自待在__照料的地方．"．根据上一句The old woman's three sons have all died老妇人的三个儿子都死了．可知，应该是"没人"照顾．选A．8．C．考查动词．pay money for sth．付钱买…．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．cost的主语是物或某种活动．spend的主语必须是人．句意"这个房间每月花费她几百元．"．主语room房间．用costs花费．选C．9．A．考查动名词．A支持．B建造．C找到．D做．句意"为了挣钱，莎丽下课后在超市工作，挣钱__这个家．"．可知，应该是"支持"．选A．10．D．考查名词．A爱好．B兴趣．C梦想．D 翻转、改变、轮到．句意"我是由我奶奶抚养长大的，现在__我照顾她了．"莎丽说．"．可知，my turn轮到我了．选D．11．B．考查搭配．A及时．B按时．C有时．D不合时宜．句意"当她年轻的时候，她的祖母‘如魔法般地'每天__为她准备每顿饭．"．可知，应该是"按时"．选B．12．A．考查动词．A读、看得懂．B注意．C看到．D观看．句意"尽管她甚至不能__钟表．"．可知，看得懂钟表用read．选A．13．D．考查形容词．A不幸的．B迷人的．C仔细的．D优秀的．句意"在莎丽老师的眼里，这个女孩是一个__学生．"．独自照顾奶奶，当然是"优秀的"．选D．14．C．考查名词．A钱．B精神．C能量、精力．D勇气．句意"虽然照顾祖母需要很多__．"．根据下一句Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses莎丽努力保持她所有课程的领先地位．可知，应该是"精力"．选C．15．C．考查动词．A接受．B询问．C拒绝．D得到．句意"莎丽甚至__别人的帮助．"．根据下一句It's kind of like only getting without giving，she explained她解释说，这就像只得到不给予．可知，应该是"拒绝"．选C．2．（2017?真题）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure．They found there are getting heavier（41）B and hours they spend on their homework on becoming（42）A．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies．But their parents think the hobbies can（43）D their schoolwork．Her parents allow their children（44）B their own decisions．Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school．She always wanted to be a professional（45）C when she grew up．（46）A，her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（47）C and go to a good university．"She needs to spend more time（48）D her homework because it's（49）D tobecome a professional singer star"says her father．But Liu Ying really（50）D．"I know my parents（51）A me．And they hope that I will have a better life in the future．But I am（52）C saying．I should be allowed to make my own decision．Only then will I have a chance to（53）C my dream．"says Liu Ying．Doctors say a lot of pressure（54）C bad for children's development．Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers．Parents have to own the（55）B attitude （态度）towards the students development．Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!41．A．school B．schoolbag C．suggestion D．requires．42．A．longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer43．A．put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of 44．A．make B．to make C．making D．made45．A．runner B．player C．singer D．winter46．A．However B．Though C But D．So47．A．jobs B．books C grades D．dreams48．A．with B．for C．in D．on49．A．easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult50．A．agrees B．minds C．dislike D．disagrees51．A．care about B．take after C．look for D．look like52．A．angry with B．serious about C．sorry for D．pleased with53．A．miss B．know C．achieve D．change54．A．are B．were C．is D．was55．A．wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple．【解答】41．B 考查名词，A．school学校B．schoolbag书包C．suggestion建议D．requires 需要，根据more and more teenagers have too much pressure越来越多的青少年有很大压力，可知此处指的是沉重的"书包"，个选B．42．A 考查形容词，A．longer更长B．shorter更短C．less更少D．fewer 更少，根据根据more and more teenagers have too much pressure越来越多的青少年有很大压力，可知花费在作业上的时间变得更长，故选A．43．D考查动词，A．put down记下B．put out熄灭C．get out of逃避D．get in the way of 阻碍，根据But their parents think the hobbies can但是他们的父母认为这些爱好会…，可知父母认为爱好会"阻碍"学业，故选D．44．B 考查动词，A．make制造（原形）B．to make制造（不定式）C．making知道（动名词）D．made 制造（过去式），根据题干中的动词allow，可知句型allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，这是固定结构，故选B．45．C 考查名词，A．runner跑步者B．player运动员C．singer 歌手D．winter冬天，根据is a singer star at school在学校是个歌星，可知她长大后想做一名"歌手"，故选C．46．A 考查连词，A．However然而B．Though虽然 C But但是D．So因此，根据her parents doesn't want her to practice sing 她的父母并不想让她练习唱歌，可知这跟前面是转折关系，有逗号隔开，只能用however，故选A．47．C 考查名词，A．jobs工作B．books书 C grades成绩D．dreams梦想，根据后文go to a good university去上一个好大学，可知需要好的"成绩"，故选C．48．D 考查介词，A．with和…一起B．for为了C．in在里面D．on 咋上面，根据题干中的动词spend，可知句型spend on sth在…上面花费…，选D．49．D 考查形容词，A．easy容易B．interesting有趣的C．possible可能的D．difficult 困难的，根据to become a professional singer star成为一个职业歌手，可知成为职业歌手是很难的，故选D．50．D 考查动词，A．agrees同意B．minds介意C．dislike不喜欢D．disagrees 不同意，根据后文I should be allowed to make my own decision我应当被允许自己做决定，可知刘英不同意爸爸的观点，故选D．51．A 考查动词，A．care about关心B．take after与…像C．look for寻找D．look like 看起来像，根据they hope that I will have a better life 他们希望我有更好的生活，可知父母是关心刘英的，故选 A52．C 考查形容词，A．angry with生…的气B．serious about对某事是认真的C．sorry for 为…感到可惜D．pleased with 对…感到开心，根据后文I should be allowed to make my own decision我应当被允许自己做决定，可知对父母的说法不满意而感到遗憾，故选C．53．C 考查动词，A．miss思念B．know知道C．achieve实现D．change改变，根据后面的宾语my dream我的梦想，可知要"实现"梦想，故选C．54．C 考查动词，A．are现在时复数B．were 复数过去式C．is 现在时的三单式D．was 单三式的过去时，根据Doctors say a lot of pressure医生说很多压力．可知此处不可数名词pressure做主语，不可数名词做主语，动词用三单式，时态为一般现在时，故选 C55．B 考查形容词，A．wrong 错误B．correct正确C．hard困难D．simple简单，根据it's even more important to have healthy and happy children有一个健康幸福的孩子甚至更重要，可知父母需要一个正确的态度，故选B．3．（2016?真题）Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I'd like to（1）B all the students who are here today．I remember （2）A all of you when you were just starting Grade 7at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty （3）C knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you've all grown up so （4）B and I am so proud of you．Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it （5）C．I hope you'll remember the important （6）D in your lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they've done for you．Never （7）A to be thankful to the people around you．Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new（8）C．You will have many difficult tasks（9）B you．You'll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to （10）D your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many（11）A things waiting for you．Learn the new things，and you'll have the ability to make your own choices．Choose （12）C and be responsible for your decisions and actions．（13）D you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years'time．As you （14）B on your new journey，you shouldn't forget where you came form．The future is （15）B．Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！1．A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support2．A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet3．A．of B．with C．for D．in4．A．little B．much C．few D．many5．A．lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly6．A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people7．A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue8．A．job B．ride C．life D．idea9．A．across form B．ahead of C．behind D．above10．A．copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from11．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored12．A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly13．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although14．A．set off B．set out C．set up D．set down15．A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hers．【解答】1．B；动词辨析，根据文章内容，因为今天是毕业典礼，所以祝贺所以今天在场的学生毕业了，祝贺，congratulate2．A；动词辨析，动词用法，remember to do sth．记得要做某事；remember doing sth．记得做过某事，根据语境记得见到你们所有人上七年级时的情景，所以选A．3．C；介词辨析，固定搭配be thirsty for doing sth．渴望做某事，所以选C．4．B；形容词辨析，今天跟7年级进行比较，学生们成长了许多，修饰动词，所以用much．5．C；形容词辨析，根据句意，尽管在过去三年里你们都学习得非常努力，但是没有一个人"…＂完成它，后一句说我们要记住那些帮助和支撑我们的人，所以推测这里填没有一个人独自完成，独自alone（强调外在一个人），lonely 孤单的（强调内心），所以选alone．6．D；名词辨析，后面定语从句who helped and supported you，连接词为who，所以先行词为人，故选people．7．A；动词辨析，根据意思绝不…对你周围的人心怀感激．推测填"不做，没能做"合适，双重否定表肯定，故选fail，fail to do 做…不成功．8．C；名词辨析，job工作；ride 旅程；life生活；idea 主意；根据句意，最后，初中的结束是一个新的…的开始，填life生活比较恰当．在…对面；ahead of…在…的前面；behind 在…9．B；介词及介词短语辨析，across form…后面；above 在…以上；根据句意也将会有许多困难的工作在你…，填"前面"比较恰当，故选B．10．D；动词或动词短语辨析，根据句意，但是关键是去…你的错误，并且从不放弃，填"从你的错误中学习"比较恰当，故选learn from．11．A；形容词辨析，根据句意，但是伴随着困难，也会有一些…的事情等着你，修饰事物，且与"困难的"相对，所以填exciting恰当．12．C；副词辨析，根据句意…地选择，并且对你的决定和行动负责，所以选举"明智地"比较恰当，故选wisely．13．D；连词辨析，根据句意，…你们现在不得不分道扬镳，我希望几年之后你们将会回来参观你们的学校，前后句为让步关系，填连词although"虽然"比较恰当．14．B；词组辨析，set off 分开，出发，（侧重出发去某地）；set out 出发，开始（侧重开始做某事）；set up 建立；set down 放下；根据句意当你…在你的新的旅程，你不能忘记你来自哪里．填"出发，开始做事时"比较恰当，所以选B．15．B；代词辨析；根据语境，前面几个句子的主语都为you，紧接着的句子内容"未来是你们的"比较恰当，且放在句末，应用名词性物主代词yours．4．（2015?真题）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was a junior high school student in 1980，God gave me a gift，it was happiness．One weekend，I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside．On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my（41）C because of its high speed．Several days later when I woke up at the hospital，I realized I had to spend the rest of my life （42）B arms．How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of fears．（43）B slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it．I couldn't get my arms back even though I （44）A every day．However，it's easier （45）D than done．It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness（46）C．I got so much from my paststory．From then on，I could treat my life with a （47）B mind．But in our dailylife，I often see my classmates（48）D about little things：They get a bad grade on a test；their bus comes（49）D；they don't have a mobile phone but（50）D have，and so on．But I only（51）C life．I was lucky to realize from an accident：It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have（52）A．We should alwaysthink of what we have．So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say，"My whole life would improve（53）C I have a new car．"But when you get the car and what （54）A？For awhole week you are walking on air．Then you go right back to being unhappy．Happiness depends on what we have!It's in our heart．It's a state of mind，even though you own the whole world，you may still feel （55）D．Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating（感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have．41．A．feet B．legs C．arms D．ears42．A．with B．without C．for D．on43．A．Or B．But C．So D．Once44．A．cried B．laughed C．sat D．stood45．A．dreamed B．acted C．called D．said46．A．strongly B．especially C．completely D．similarly47．A．crazy B．normal C．full D．special48．A．get excited B．get nervous C．get serious D．get worried49．A．early B．first C．fast D．late50．A．the other B．one another C．other D．others51．A．hate B．dislike C．enjoy D．save52．A．lost B．had C．found D．spent53．A．because B．as C．if D．whether54．A．happens B．takes place C．used D．uses55．A．funny B．happy C．excited D．unhappy【解答】41．C考查名词根据下文"I couldn't get my arms back"可知汽车夺走了我的双臂．42．B考查介词根据下文"I couldn't get my arms back"，可知我的双臂没有了．43．B考查连词突然失去了双臂，我得需要慢慢的调整自己的心情，去面对现实，并且克服困难．44．A考查动词对于一个健全的人来说，突然失去双臂，肯定是很伤心的，所以我每天都会哭．45．D考查动词这是一句谚语"说说容易，做起来难"．46．C考查副词根据下文，我看到了别人的痛楚，自己也能找到开心快乐的地方．所以用了一年的时间才彻底摆脱了悲伤的情绪．47．B考查形容词根据上文，因为我从过去的经历中获得了一些认识，所以我用平常心来面对我的生活．48．D考查动词短语根据下文"They get a bad grade on a test；their bus comes（49）D；they don't have a mobile phone"可知，他们会因为一些小事而变得很焦虑．49．D考查副词根据空格前后来看，都是一些引起同学们焦虑的事情，可知公共汽车来晚了也会让他们焦虑．50．D考查代词they是复数，别的人就要用others．句意：他们没有手机，而别的人有．51．C考查动词因为我不用参加考试，也不用担心公共汽车来晚了，我没有前面的这些烦恼，我只有享受自己的生活就可以了．52．A考查动词根据上文，虽然车祸夺走了我的双臂，我很痛苦，但是我也没有别人的那些焦虑．因而从车祸中，我得出一个结论：不要把你的生命浪费在你已经失去的东西上面．53．C考查连词"because因为，表示原因；as因为，表示原因；if如果，表示条件；whether 是否，表示疑问．句意：有人可能会说："如果我有一辆新车，我的整个生活将会改善．这是没车的人对生活的一种假设的条件．用if．54．A 考查动词happens 发生；takes place 发生；used 使用；uses使用．从语境可以推测出这里是：会"发生"什么．happen偶然发生；take place表示有计划，预谋地发生．句意：但是，当你得到了车时，又会发生什么呢？55．D 考查形容词funny有趣；happy高兴；excited激动；unhappy不高兴．从语境可以推测出：心态不好的人即使买下了整个世界，还是不高兴的．5．（2014?真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项．Many books have been written about"the art of giving"．And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift，（46）B a personal one．If we want to make it better，we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and （47）D．As is often the case，some little kids think they don't get enough gifts （48）A some old people think they get too many gifts．Different people like different kinds of gifts．Some presents are never too （49）C．For example，when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf froma tree，it is enough to make her very （50）B．Gift giving is different in different （51）D﹣．Here are some of their likes．In Japan，people sometimes give special gifts．But they are not opened．Later，the same gift may be given away to someone（52）A，because many people have enough things and don't want （53）C gifts themselves．In Canada，a tree can help remember （54）B．In the USA，some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts．In Sweden，doing something for someone is the best gift．People don't need to （55）A too much money．Instead，making a meal for him or her is enough．To make things （56）D，some people would rather just give money．In some cultures，however，（57）C money can make people uncomfortable．"When someone gives me money，it just makes me think they're being lazy，"says John Wilson．"In England，we have a saying：It's the thought that （58）A．When someone gives me money，I feel they don't think it about at all．I prefer to receive a gift （59）D has some thought behind it．"Different people have very different thoughts （60）B this subject!So maybe the art of giving is difficult!What do you think？46．A．specially B．especially C．commonly D．usually47．A．displays B．disadvantages C．disagreements D．dislikes48．A．while B．when C．as D．if49．A．same B．similar C．small D．huge50．A．lonely B．happy C．sad D．angry51．A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries52．A．else B．other C．another D．else's53．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too54．A．a child B．a person C．a guide D．a chef55．A．spend B．take C．cost D．make56．A．more difficult B．easy C．difficult D．easier57．A．using B．giving C．receiving D．fetching58．A．counts B．discovers C．finds D．invents59．A．who B．what C．where D．that60．A．to B．on C．up D．in【解答】46．B 考查副词辨析．A表示特别地；B表示特别是；C表示共同地；D表示通常．由If we want to make it better，we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and…可知此处表示我们也知道送给人们礼物很难，特别是一个私人的礼物，选B．47．D 考查名词辨析．A表示展览；B表示缺点；C表示不同意；D表示不喜欢的事物．由If we want to make it better（如果我们想让赠送私人礼物更好一些）可推测我们应该了解你将会给谁礼物，并了解他们的喜好，才能使送出更适合的礼物，likes and dislikes表示喜欢的和不喜欢的，即喜好，选D．48．A 考查连词．A表示当…时，然而；B表示当…时；C表示好像；D表示如果．分析语境可知some old people think they get too many gifts与some little kids think they don't get enough gifts间是转折关系，选A．49．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示同样的；B表示相似的；C表示小的；D表示大的．由For example，when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree，it is enough to make her very…可知此处表示一些礼物是不会太小的，选C．50．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示孤单的；B表示开心的；C表示伤心的；D表示生气的．由when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree可推测这个行为足够使妈妈开心了，选B．51．D 考查名词辨析．A表示城市；B表示镇；C表示省；D表示国家．由下文举的Japan，Canada，the USA等国家的例子可知此处表示赠送礼物在不同的国家是不同的，选D．52．A 考查固定搭配．不定代词后可接else，表示其他的某事物，此处的someone是不定代词，表示某人，此处表示其他的某人，选A．B和C本身就是不定代词，不能再放在不定代词后．53．C 考查短语辨析．A表示太多，修饰不可数名词；B表示很，非常，修饰形容词或副词；C表示太多，修饰可数名词复数；D不存在．此处修饰可数名词复数gifts，选C．54．B 考查名词辨析．A表示一个孩子；B表示一个人；C表示一个导游；D表示一个大厨．结合语境可知此处表示在加拿大，一棵树可以帮助记得一个人，选B．55．A 考查动词辨析．A表示花费时间与金钱，主语为人；B表示花费时间，主语为物；C 表示花费金钱，主语为物；D表示使．由Instead，making a meal for him or her is enough可知此处表示人们不需要花太多钱，主语people是人，选A．56．D 考查形容词的比较级．由some people would rather just give money可知此处表示为了使事情变得更简便，一些人宁愿只是送钱，暗含比较级，用easy的比较级表示更简便的，选D．57．C 考查动词辨析．A表示使用；B表示给予；C表示接受；D表示去取来．由When someone gives me money，it just makes me think they're being lazy可知此处表示然而，接受钱会使一些人不舒服，选C．58．A 考查动词辨析．A表示数数，重要；B表示发现；C表示找到；D表示发明．由When someone gives me money，I feel they don't think it about at all．I prefer to receive a gift （59）has some thought behind it可知此处表示重要的是想法，选A．59．D 考查定语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作 a gift的定语，且从句中缺主语，先行词 a gift指物，可用that和which引导，选D．60．B 考查介词辨析．A表示到，向；B表示在…上，关于；C表示上面；D表示在…里．结合语境可知此处表示在这个主题上不同的人有不同的想法，选B．6．（2013?真题）Martin is a fifteen﹣year﹣old boy．He used to be a"problem child"，but a recent （1）A with his mother changed his life．He didn't use to give his mother many problems．（2）D，after his father's death a few years ago，Martin's life became （3）C more difficult．His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education．To do this，she（4）B work，and so was often not at home．His mother looked after him as （5）C as she could．Unfortunately，Martin still caused problems．He was not （6）D in studying and he often got in to trouble．Luckily，his mother was very （7）B and didn't give up trying to help him．In the end，she （8）A a difficult decision：to send him to a boys'boarding school．Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble．One day，he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school．The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to （9）D with his mother．Martin called his mother，but to his （10）C，this phone call changed his life．"It was exactly （11）B Ineeded，"he said．"My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me．She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us，he was （12）D me and would always take pride in every thing good I do．That's when I decided to change．I realize that（13）A my father died，I have been afraid of being alone，and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me．"Now Martin has （14）C changed．He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class．How was he able to change？His mother's（15）B helped him to feel good about himself．1．A．conversation B．report C．survey D．speech2．A．So B．But C．Therefore D．However3．A．very B．many C．much D．too4．A．could B．had to C．should D．would5．A．soon B．quickly C．well D．good6．A．pleased B．tired C．bored D．interested7．A．worried B．patient C．careful D．serious8．A．made B．took C．got D．thought9．A．argue B．say C．discuss D．talk10．A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises11．A．which B．what C．that D．how12．A．seeing B．noticing C．helping D．watching13．A．since B．before C．after D．when14．A．always B．hardly C．really D．just15．A．advice B．love C．idea D．decision．【解答】1：A 考查名词．A．交谈，会话；B．报告；C．调查，测量；D．演讲，讲话．根据题干with his mother changed his life，和妈妈的…改变了他的生活，结合选项，conversation 谈话，符合题意，句意是"最近与他妈妈的一次谈话改变了他的生活"，故选A．2：D 考查连词．A．因此；B．但是；C．因此，所以；D．然而，可是．根据He didn't use to give his mother many problems他没有给他母亲很多麻烦，联系下文描述：几年前爸爸死后，马丁的生活变的更难了，可知前后是转折关系，But但是，表示转折，后直接加句子，However 然而，也表示转折，与后面的句子用逗号隔开．故选D．3：C 考查副词，A．very非常B．many很多C．much很多D．too太，根据题干中的more difficult，可知这是比较级，结合选项，much可以修饰比较级，此处指的是他的生活变得困难多了．故选C．4：B 考查动词，A．could 能B．had to不得不C．should应当D．would将要，根据His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education他的母亲负担不起孩子的教育费用，可知他的母亲为了给孩子交学费不得不工作，故选B．5：C 考查副词．A．，不久，很快；B．快速地；C．副词，好地，不错的；D．形容词，好的，不错的．根据题干，可知考查句型as…as one can尽可能…的，中间应该是一个副词修饰lookafter，此处指的是他的母亲尽可能的照顾好他．故选C．6：D 考查形容词，A．pleased高兴的B．tired疲劳的C．bored无聊的D．interested有趣的，根据题干，可知考查句型be interested in对…感兴趣，结合下文he often got in to trouble 他经常惹上麻烦，可知此处指的是他对学习不感兴趣，故选D．7：B 考查形容词，A．worried担心的B．patient耐心的C．careful仔细的D．serious严肃的，联系后半句描述didn't give up trying to help him他没有放弃尝试帮助他，可知此处指的是他的母亲非常有耐心，故选B．8：A 考查动词，A．made做；制造B．took带走C．got得到D．thought思考，根据a difficult decision一个艰难的决定，可知是短语做决定，用动词make，make a decision做决定，这是固定搭配，故选A．9：D 考查动词．A．争论，辩论；B．说；C．讨论，辩论；D．谈话，谈论．根据后文Martin called his mother马丁叫他的母亲，可知老师说马丁有必要和母亲谈一谈．故选D．10：C 考查名词，A．surprised惊讶，过去式B．surprising惊讶，动名词C．surprise惊讶，原形D．surprises惊讶，三单式，根据题干，可知是考查短语to one's surprise 让某人感到惊讶的是，这是固定短语，故选C．11：B 考查疑问词．A．哪一个；B．什么；C．那个；D．如何，怎样．根据句意，这正是我需要的．what+句子指需要的内容，故选B．12：D 考查动词．A．看见；B．注意；C．帮助；D．观察，关注．联系前文She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us她还告诉我，尽管我父亲已经不在我们身边了，可知此处指的是，尽管父亲不在了，他仍旧在关注着我．以我做的每一件好的事为骄傲，故选D．13：A 考查连词．A．自从…以来；B．在…之前；C．在…之后；D．当…时．根据语法，自从我意识到爸爸死后，我一直害怕独自一个人，努力使我妈妈多关心我．主句用现在完成时，从句用since+过去的时间点．故选A．14：C 考查副词，A．always总是，一直；B．hardly几乎不；C．really 真的；D．just仅仅．根据下文He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class他一直在努力工作现在是班上最好的学生之一，可知此处指的是他真地变了．故选C．15：B 考查名词．A．建议；B．爱；C．想法，主意；D．觉醒．根据文中妈妈为她做的一切，可知是母亲的爱改变了他，故选B．7．（2011?随州）Ever since I was little，my favourite season was winter．I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate．（46）B，winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday．I would ask my grandmother （47）D it didn't snow on my birthday．She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions.4（48）A one day，she promised（许诺）that she would make it snow on my next birthday．That year，（49）C my birthday，my grandmother died．I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow．The day of my sixth birthday，I woke up and ran to the window，（50）B to see just one snowflake．But there was no snow．I felt mad at my grandmother．She had broken a promise．By my sixteenth birthday，I （51）D all hope of getting my snow，even though I still wished for （52）A．During my party，I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy．I （53）A the best time ever!Then I saw the white snow （54）D down all around．I was so excited that I ran around screaming（尖叫）and laughing．My friends all laughed （55）B me，but I didn't care．When I （56）C home，my grandpa said he had a gift for me．I was （57）B because he had given me a gift．It was a small white box，which looked old．I opened it．There was a crystal snowflake（水晶雪花）with a card that （58）B，"Happy Birthday．"How could this be？My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final （59）C on my"sweet sixteenth"．I cried．I was （60）A that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me．46．A．Certainly B．Unfortunately C．Importantly D．Luckily47．A．when B．how C．whether D．why。

2019年中考英语完形填空专练第一篇阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and 1 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4 Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6 for each student was- “What is your goal for this term?”7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 10 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 9 and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked5.A. remember B. share C. recite D. write6.A. require B. decision C. competition D. question7.A. Most B. Few C. All D. None8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange9.A. how B. why C. whether D. where10.A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned第二篇先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

完形填空哈尔滨二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __21__.Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get __22__ again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise __23__ your health.Master some basic life skills. You will live an __24__ life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents __25__ housework to express your thanks to them.Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is s o __26__. Have you made your own travel plan? If not, do it __27__! During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs.You will also make a lot of friend.Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role inyour life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t __28__ to sparesome time to get together with them. You will find __29__ great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.__30__ you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.答案：21—25 ACBCB( )21. A. suggestions B. classes C. teams解析：结合上下文可推知，此处指“在下面建议的帮助下，你可以把这段时间享受到极致”。