How to Change the Message Server Port of a Java System
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常⽤端⼝号TCP/UDP端⼝列表维基百科,⾃由的百科全书跳转⾄:、计算机之间依照互联⽹不同的协定通信,都有不同的对应。
所以,利⽤短信(datagram)的,所采⽤的端⼝号码不⼀定和采⽤的端⼝号码⼀样。
以下为两种通信协定的端⼝列表连结:⽬录端⼝状态颜⾊图例以下⽅块,以如下颜⾊和标签,标明了端⼝的状态:官⽅应⽤与端⼝组合记录在;⾮官⽅应⽤与端⼝组合不在IANA的端⼝分配列表中;0到1023号端⼝以下列表仅列出常⽤端⼝,详细的列表请参阅⽹站。
端⼝描述状态0/TCP,UDP保留端⼝;不使⽤(若发送过程不准备接受回复消息,则可以作为源端⼝)官⽅1/TCP,UDP(传输控制协议端⼝服务多路开关选择器)官⽅5/TCP,UDP(远程作业登录)官⽅7/TCP,UDP(回显)协议官⽅9/TCP,UDP(丢弃)协议官⽅11/TCP,UDP协议官⽅13/TCP,UDP官⽅15/TCP,UDP协议官⽅17/TCP,UDP(Quote of the Day,每⽇引⽤)协议官⽅18/TCP,UDP消息发送协议官⽅19/TCP,UDP(字符发⽣器)协议官⽅20/TCP,UDP - 默认数据端⼝官⽅21/TCP,UDP - 控制端⼝官⽅22/TCP,UDP (Secure Shell) - 远程登录协议,⽤于安全登录(,)及端⼝重新定向官⽅23/TCP,UDP终端仿真协议 - 未加密⽂本通信官⽅25/TCP,UDP - ⽤于邮件服务器间的传递官⽅26/TCP,UDP - ⼀个简单的类似FTP的协议⾮官⽅35/TCP,UDP⾮官⽅37/TCP,UDP官⽅39/TCP,UDP官⽅41/TCP,UDP图形官⽅42/TCP,UDP Host Name Server(主机名服务)官⽅42/TCP,UDP(WINS主机名服务)⾮官⽅43/TCP协议官⽅49/TCP,UDP登录主机协议官⽅53/TCP,UDP(域名服务系统)官⽅53/TCP,UDP(域名服务系统)官⽅56/TCP,UDP远程访问协议官⽅57/TCP MTP,邮件传输协议67/UDP(BootStrap协议)服务;同时⽤于(动态主机设定协议)官⽅68/UDP客户端;同时⽤于官⽅69/UDP(⼩型⽂件传输协议)官⽅70/TCP官⽅79/TCP协议官⽅80/TCP(超⽂本传输协议)- ⽤于传输⽹页官⽅81/TCP预备(超⽂本传输协议)官⽅81/TCP - ORport⾮官⽅82/UDP - 控制端⼝⾮官⽅88/TCP - 认证代理官⽅101/TCP主机名102/TCP ISO-TSAP 协议107/TCP远程协议109/TCP POP(Post Office Protocol),“邮局协议”,第2版110/TCP(“邮局协议”,第3版)- ⽤于接收官⽅111/TCP,UDP Sun协议官⽅113/TCP - old server identification system, 仍然被服务器⽤来认证它的⽤户官⽅115/TCP SFTP, 简单⽂件传输协议117/TCP UUCP-PATH118/TCP,UDP服务官⽅119/TCP (Network News Transfer Protocol) - ⽤来收取新闻组的消息官⽅123/UDP (Network Time Protocol) - used for time synchronization官⽅135/TCP,UDP EPMAP (End Point Mapper) / Microsoft RPC Locator Service官⽅137/TCP,UDP NetBIOS Name Service官⽅138/TCP,UDP NetBIOS Datagram Service官⽅139/TCP,UDP NetBIOS Session Service官⽅143/TCP,UDP (Internet Message Access Protocol 4) - used for retrievings官⽅152/TCP,UDP BFTP, Background File Transfer Program153/TCP,UDP SGMP,156/TCP,UDP SQL Service官⽅158/TCP,UDP DMSP, Distributed Mail Service Protocol161/TCP,UDP (Simple Network Management Protocol)官⽅162/TCP,UDP SNMPTRAP官⽅170/TCP Print-srv179/TCP (Border Gateway Protocol)官⽅194/TCP (Internet Relay Chat)官⽅201/TCP,UDP AppleTalk Routing Maintenance209/TCP,UDP The Quick Mail Transfer Protocol213/TCP,UDP官⽅218/TCP,UDP MPP, Message Posting Protocol220/TCP,UDP IMAP, Interactive Mail Access Protocol, version 3259/TCP,UDP ESRO, Efficient Short Remote Operations264/TCP,UDP,Border Gateway Multicast Protocol308/TCP Novastor Online Backup官⽅311/TCP Apple Server-Admin-Tool, Workgroup-Manager-Tool318/TCP,UDP TSP,323/TCP,UDP IMMP, Internet Message Mapping Protocol383/TCP,UDP HP OpenView HTTPs Operations Agent366/TCP,UDP SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. ODMR, On-Demand Mail Relay369/TCP,UDP Rpc2portmap官⽅371/TCP,UDP ClearCase albd官⽅384/TCP,UDP A Remote Network Server System387/TCP,UDP AURP, AppleTalk Update-based Routing Protocol389/TCP,UDP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)官⽅401/TCP,UDP Uninterruptible Power Supply官⽅401/TCP,UDP Uninterruptible Power Supply官⽅411/TCP Hub port⾮官⽅412/TCP Client-To-Client port⾮官⽅427/TCP,UDP (Service Location Protocol)官⽅443/TCP - Protocol over TLS/ (encrypted transmission)官⽅444/TCP,UDP,Simple Network Paging Protocol445/TCP Microsoft-DS (,Windows shares,,Agobot, Zobotworm)官⽅445/UDP Microsoft-DS file sharing官⽅464/TCP,UDP Kerberos Change/Set password官⽅465/TCP Cisco protocol官⽅465/TCP over⾮官⽅475/TCP tcpnethaspsrv ( services, TCP/IP version)官⽅497/TCP backup service官⽅500/TCP,UDP,IKE-Internet Key Exchange官⽅502/TCP,UDP,Protocol512/TCP exec, Remote Process Execution512/UDP comsat, together with :notifies users of new c.q. yet unread513/TCP Login513/UDP Who514/TCP protocol - used to execute non-interactive commandline commands on a remote system and see the screen return514/UDP protocol - used for system logging官⽅515/TCP - used in LPD printer servers517/UDP Talk518/UDP NTalk520/TCP efs520/UDP Routing - 官⽅513/UDP Router524/TCP,UDP (NetWare Core Protocol) is used for a variety things such as access to primary NetWare server resources, Time Synchronization, etc.官⽅525/UDP Timed, Timeserver530/TCP,UDP官⽅531/TCP,UDP AOL Instant Messenger, IRC⾮官⽅532/TCP netnews533/UDP netwall, For Emergency Broadcasts540/TCP (Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol)官⽅542/TCP,UDP (Commerce Applications)官⽅543/TCP klogin, Kerberos login544/TCP kshell, Kerberos Remote shell546/TCP,UDP DHCPv6 client547/TCP,UDP DHCPv6 server548/TCP AFP()550/UDP new-rwho, new-who554/TCP,UDP (Real Time Streaming Protocol)官⽅556/TCP Remotefs, rfs, rfs_server560/UDP rmonitor, Remote Monitor561/UDP monitor563/TCP,UDP protocol over TLS/SSL (NNTPS)官⽅587/TCP email message submission() ()Official 591/TCP 6.0 (and later) Web Sharing(HTTP Alternate, see port 80)官⽅593/TCP,UDP HTTP RPC Ep Map(RPC over HTTP, often used by services and )官⽅604/TCP TUNNEL631/TCP,UDP,Internet Printing Protocol636/TCP,UDP over (encrypted transmission, also known as LDAPS)官⽅639/TCP,UDP MSDP,646/TCP LDP, Label Distribution Protocol647/TCP DHCP Failover Protocol648/TCP RRP, Registry Registrar Protocol652/TCP DTCP, Dynamic Tunnel Configuration Protocol652/TCP DTCP, Dynamic Tunnel Configuration Protocol654/UDP AODV, Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector665/TCP sun-dr, Remote Dynamic Reconfiguration⾮官⽅666/UDP,电脑平台上的⼀系列。
MN152261EN Effective June, 2024Foreseer 7.8.500 ForeseerDevice Configuration Utility GuideIntroductionYou can use the Device Config utility to:·Add or modify devices from the Foreseer configuration in a running Foreseer Server.You can add “driver allowed” channels as well.·Modify an existing device or to add a channel to a device, you must first load its driver.In this context, loading a device's driver disables that device in the Foreseer service.When you unload the driver in the Device Config utility that driver is re-enabled in the Foreseer service. You can only load a single driver in the Device Config utility at a time.·Add channel message settings for Message Management.Interactive Device InstallationTo install a new Device on the Foreseer Local Server:1.Select the Start Server Configuration command in the Configuration menu. The********SERVER CONFIGURATION MODE******** message appears in thewindow’s title bar.If an administrative password is required to configure the server, a dialog box will appear in which you must provide that password.2.Right-click the local server, then select the Install Device command to access theinitial Device Installation dialog box.3.Locate the previously completed Configuration Checklist for the new equipment,and then click Next.4.Choose the Select the device from a list option and click Next. The Device must becorrectly wired and running in a normal operational mode in order to successfully connect to it.5.Select the device from the list, and then click Next.6.Accept the suggested name for the Device or enter another unique description,observing the character limitations, and then click Next to continue.7.Specify whether the interface between the Server and the Device is a Network ordirect Serial connection and then select the appropriate type for that option.TCP/IP Protocol must be installed on the Server PC regardless of the type of Device connection. When utilizing a ConnectUPS Network Adapter (Powerware UPS products only), specify a UDP/IP connection. TCP VIM II is only used to install legacy Liebert equipment.8.In the settings dialog box that appears, enter the requested additional informationand then click Next. Continue to enter communications information and click Next until requested. When the display returns to the Device Installation dialog box, click OK followed by Next to continue.9.In the Identification dialog box, verify that the information displayed about the De-vice corresponds to the information recorded on the Configuration Checklist. If not, Cancel the installation and recheck the Device. If the displayed Device information is correct, click Next.10.With the target Device and the interface connection defined, click Finish to completethe installation. The new equipment will appear in the Tree View.If the installation is unsuccessful, or the Device information does not appear in the Identification window, click Back and check that all configuration entries are proper and that hardware connections with the equipment are correct. After verifying the configuration and connections, once again attempt to install the Device. Contact Eaton Corporation's Foreseer Technical Support if Device installation problems persist.11.Install any additional Devices using the same procedure.12.With all Devices properly installed click No in response to the Install AnotherDevice? prompt to terminate the installation process.13.Select End Server Configuration in the Configuration menu to restore normalForeseer Server operation.Configuring a Serial ConnectionThe Device's Port Settings must be specified if a Direct Serial or VIM II connection is used. Either choice requires that you specify the Serial Communications Port and its settings.To configure a Direct Serial Connection at the Foreseer Server:1.Accept the displayed Port or select one of the Ports currently available from the list.2.If you wish to change the port settings, click the Change Settings button to dis- play thenamed port's Properties dialog box containing additional serial interface parameters.3.Click OK to enable the displayed Port Settings and return to the Device InstallationWizard.The process for entering the necessary configuration settings for a VIM II Direct Serial Connection is similar. After specifying the communications Port and Device Set- tings for the VIM II, you are prompted to specify the VIM II Address and Port. Click OK to enable the displayed parameters and return to the Device Installation Wizard.You can modify any existing device using the Device Config utility. The following general procedure can be used for modifying device or channel properties or adding a channel. To edit a device:1.Right-click the device in the Tree and then choose Load Driver. The device and itschannel icons will turn purple.1.To modify the device properties, right-click the device and choose Properties.2.To modify a channel's properties, right-click the channel and choose Proper-ties.3.To add a Channel, right-click the device and choose Add Channel.2.When you've finished, right-click the device and choose Unload Driver. You can nowload the driver for another device that you wish to configure.3.When you're finished configuring devices, select End Server Configuration from theConfiguration menu.Configuring the Message ManagerThere are four configuration tasks for the message manager within the Foreseer Server:·Setupo Defines which devices or individual channels send alerts through Message Management as well as the configuration for various alarms and actions. Youcan also define the SNMP behavior.·Configure Required Connections:o Identifies which Foreseer systems are required to be connected to this Server in instances where the Client normally performs Message Management functions.If any one of the listed systems becomes disconnected from the Server,Foreseer Message Management begins its messaging routine to alert personnelof alarms.·SNMP Propertieso Sets global SNMP resend properties.·Trusted Connectionso Defines a set of trusted machines that are permitted to connect to the Message Manager.SetupUse this to configure Message Manager Settings for the server, devices, or individual channels.1.Select the Setup command from the Administration > Message Managementsubmenu.2.Right-click any server, device, or channel in the list, and then click Edit. You can alsomulti-select.3.For individual channels, you can set whether or not to use the default NotificationList (this checkbox is under the Default tab). For channels, devices, and servers you can set behavior for Critical and Cautionary alarms, as well as when an alarm isacknowledged, or normal status is attained. Note that you can select theseindividually or use multi-select. You can specify:a.The notification list to use.b.Whether to send a message if required connections are missing.c.Parameters for Alpha Messages. You can either choose to use the standardmessage and configure it with the checkboxes or select Use Custom Message(under Alpha Message). If you are using the standard message, you canselect to include the Server Name, Device Name, Channel Name, as well as a user defined message.If you choose Use Custom Message, you have access to all of the Message Manager variables. Click Edit the Custom Message to access the message editor dialog box.$SERVER_NAME$ - returns the server issuing the alarm$DEVICE_NAME$ - returns the name of the device issuing the alarm.$CHANNEL_NAME$ - returns by the name of the channel$ALARM_MSG$ - returns the alarm message.$DATE$ - returns the current date.$SERIAL#$ - returns the serial number of the device that issued the alarm.$ACKED_BY$ - returns the user name that acknowledged the alarm.$CHANNEL_VALUE$ - returns the current value of the channel.$CHANNEL_UNITS$ - returns the units used by the channel.$ALARM_VALUE$ - returns the channel value at the time of the alarm.$ALARM_STATE$ - returns the current state of the alarm.$ALARM_PRIORITY$ - returns the alarm priority.$ACK_NOTE$ - returns the text, if any, that was entered as a note when the alarm was acknowledged.d.The command line to use for the Command Line service. This allows you tochange the command line issued for each alarm state or status.Once these are configured, you can copy the settings to the other alarm or status tabs using the buttons at the bottom of the dialog box.4.If you are also configuring SNMP traps, click the SNMP tab:a.For both Critical Alarm and Cautionary Alarm, select one of the 25predefined traps or leave the setting at Do not send a Trap.b.Set the Alarm Events parameters. You can choose to also send a trap onalarm acknowledgment or return to normal.5.Click OK.SNMP Resend ParametersThrough this dialog box you can globally set the trap resend behavior. These settings apply to all channels, devices, and server for which SNMP traps are configured. To access it, select the SNMP Properties command from the Administration > Message Management submenu.Required Connections1.Select the Configure Required Connection command from the Administration >Message Management submenu to display the Required Connection Set- tings dialog box.2.Click on the Add button to access the Enter Client IP Address dialog box.3.Furnish either the Foreseer Message Management host network address or computername and click OK.4.Check the box preceding the address to enable server access by that client.5.Specify the Startup Delay during which the server will ignore any clients that be- comedisconnected. This delay is in effect whenever the server is initialized, or whenmodifications have been made to the system.6.Repeat the process to add other Foreseer clients to the list.7.Click OK to accept the displayed settings.Trusted Message Manager ConnectionsWhen setting up the Message Manager on client machines, you must define them as having trusted IP addresses or machine names. To access the dialog box, select the Trusted Connections command from the Administration > Message Management submenu. Click the Add button to add machines to the list. Select an entry and click Remove to delete it. Use the Edit button to change an entry.Main MenuAdministration MenuLogin/LogoffIf a password is set for administering the Foreseer server, you'll need to enter it configure that server. Login provides a way to authenticate to the server with the pass- word while logoff removed those credentials from your Device Config utility session.Message ManagementYou can use this submenu to configure Message Management. Message Management establishes an automatic escalation procedure in response to user-specified alarms. When an alarm is detected, Foreseer calls each person in the appropriate Notification List in the order shown until the alert is acknowledged. The Status portion of the Message Management window reports the notification is being performed and its ongoing progress. If every- one on the List is called without receiving an acknowledgment; Foreseer can repeat the entire procedure until the alarm is acknowledged, thereby ensuring a response. Unload/Load DriverBy default, all devices are shown in the Device Config utility tree with white icons. Loading the driver for an individual device disables that device in a running Foreseer service so that it can be modified. When you are finished configuring the device, unloading the driver re-enables it (with the changes to its configuration) in the Foreseer service. You must unload the driver to configure a device and you can only unload one driver at a time. That is, you cannot simultaneously configure more than one device.Configuration MenuStart/End Server ConfigurationCertain configuration functions are only available when in Server Configuration mode. Configuring backups is only available when not in Server Configuration mode. Functions that are only available in Server Configuration mode are:∙Install Device (Device right-click menu and Configuration menu)∙Add Channel (Device right-click menu and Configuration menu).CopyrightDevice Configuration Utility Guide – 7.8.500Publication date 06/2024Copyright © 2024 by Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications contained herein are subject to change without notice.Foreseer is a registered trademark of Eaton Corporation.EATON CORPORATION - CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY NOTICE TO PERSONS RECEIVING THIS DOCUMENT AND/OR TECHNICAL INFORMATION THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING THE DRAWING AND INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREON, IS CONFIDENTIAL AND IS THE EXCLUSIVE PROPERTY OF EATON CORPORATION, AND IS MERELY ON LOAN AND SUBJECT TO RECALL BY EATON AT ANY TIME. BY TAKING POSSESSION OF THIS DOCUMENT, THE RECIPIENT ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THIS DOCUMENT CANNOT BE USED IN ANY MANNER ADVERSE TO THE INTERESTS OF EATON, AND THAT NO PORTION OF THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE COPIED OR OTHERWISE REPRODUCED WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF EATON. IN THE CASE OF CONFLICTING CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS, THIS NOTICE SHALL GOVERN THE STATUS OF THIS DOCUMENT.DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITYThe information, recommendations, descriptions and safety notations in this document are based on Eaton Corporation’s (“Eaton”) experience and judgment and may not cover all contingencies. If further information is required, an Eaton sales office should be consulted. Sale of the product shown in this literature is subject to the terms and conditions outlined in appropriate Eaton selling policies or other contractual agreement between Eaton and the purchaser.THERE ARE NO UNDERSTANDINGS, AGREEMENTS, WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY, OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFICALLY SET OUT IN ANY EXISTING CONTRACT BETWEEN THE PARTIES. ANY SUCH CONTRACT STATES THE ENTIRE OBLIGATION OF EATON. 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Dell™ PowerEdge™M1000e Systems Configuration Guide安装说明与重要信息アップデート情報정보 업데이트Dell™ PowerEdge™M1000e Systems Configuration GuideNotes, Notices, and CautionsNOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.____________________Information in this document is subject to change without notice.©2008Dell Inc.All rights reserved.Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, PowerEdge, and Dell OpenManage are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft, Windows, and Active Directory are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.August 2008P/N R433C Rev. A00Contents1About Your System (7)System Overview (7)System Control Panel Features (10)LCD Module (11)LCD Module Menus (12)Back-Panel Features (13)Blades (13)CMC Module (16)CMC Daisy Chaining (Enclosure Stacking) (17)iKVM Switch Module (19)2Initial System Configuration (21)Before You Begin (21)Power Requirements (21)Network Information (21)Initial Setup Sequence (21)Configuring the CMC (22)Initial CMC Network Configuration (22)Logging in to the CMC Using the Web-BasedInterface (25)Adding and Managing CMC Users (26)Contents3Configuring iDRAC Networking Using theWeb-Based Interface (27)Setting the First Boot Device for Servers (28)Configuring and Managing Power (28)Installing or Updating the CMC Firmware (29)Configuring the Optional iKVM Switch Module (31)Enabling iKVM Access to the Dell CMCConsole (31)Updating the iKVM Firmware (31)Tiering the Avocent iKVM Switch From anAnalog KVM Switch (32)Tiering the Avocent iKVM Switch From aDigital KVM Switch (33)Viewing and Selecting Servers (34)FlexAddress (36)3Configuring the I/O Modules (37)Overview (37)Before You Begin (39)Network Information (39)Switch Modules (39)Configuring a Switch Module Network EthernetPort Using the Web-Based Interface (39)Cisco SFS M7000e Infiniband Switch Module (40)PowerConnect M6220 Ethernet SwitchModule (42)Cisco Ethernet Switch (43)Brocade M4424 SAN I/O Module (45)4ContentsPass-through Modules (47)Ethernet Pass-through Module (47)Fibre Channel Pass-through Module (49)Contents56ContentsAbout Your SystemSystem OverviewY our system can include up to 16 half-height blades (server modules), eight full-height blades, or a mixture of the two blade types (see Figure1-1, Figure1-2, and Figure1-3). To function as a system, a blade is inserted into a enclosure (chassis) that supports power supplies, fan modules, a Chassis Management Controller (CMC) module, and at least one I/O module for external network connectivity. The power supplies, fans, CMC, optional iKVM module, and I/O modules are shared resources of the blades in the enclosure.Configuration Guide78Configuration Guide Figure 1-1.Blade Numbering – Half-Height Blades12345678910111213141516Figure 1-2.Blade Numbering - Full Height BladesFigure 1-3.Blade Numbering - Mixed Full-Height and Half-Height Blades12345678System Control Panel FeaturesFigure1-4 shows the control panel features on the M1000e enclosure front panel.Figure 1-4.Control Panel Features1USB port (mouse only)2USB port (keyboard only)3video connector4system power button5system power indicatorNOTE: The USB and video ports are functional only if an optional iKVM module isinstalled.LCD ModuleThe LCD module provides an initial configuration/deployment wizard, as well as access to infrastructure and blade information and error reporting. See Figure 1-5.Figure 1-5.LCD Module1LCD screen2scroll buttons (4)3selection ("check") buttonLCD Module MenusMain MenuThe Main Menu options include links to the Server Menu, the Enclosure Menu, and the LCD Setup Menu.LCD Setup MenuY ou can change the default language and startup screen for the LCD menu screens using this menu.Server MenuFrom the Server Menu dialog box, you can highlight each blade in the enclosure using the arrow keys, and view its status.• A blade that is powered off or booting is designated by a gray rectangle. An active blade is indicated by a green rectangle. If a blade has errors, thiscondition is indicated by an amber rectangle.•To select a blade, highlight it and press the center button. A dialog box displays the iDRAC IP address of the blade and any errors present. Enclosure MenuThe Enclosure Menu includes options for Module Status, Enclosure Status, and IP Summary.n the Module Status dialog box, you can highlight each component in the •Ienclosure and view its status.– A module that is powered off or booting is designated by a gray rectangle. An active module is indicated by a green rectangle. If amodule has errors, it will be indicated by an amber rectangle.–If a module is selected, a dialog box displays the current status of the module and any errors present.•I n the Enclosure Status dialog box, you can view the enclosure status, any error conditions, and power consumption statistics.•The IP Summary screen shows IP information for the CMC(s), and the iDRAC of each installed server.Back-Panel FeaturesThe back of the M1000e enclosure supports six I/O modules, one or two CMC modules, an optional iKVM module, nine fan modules, and six power supply modules. Figure1-6 shows a fully configured enclosure.Figure 1-6.Back-Panel Features1fan modules (9)2primary CMC module3I/O modules (6)4optional iKVM module5secondary CMC module6power supplies (6)BladesFigure1-7 shows the front panel features on the M600 and M605 blades. Figure1-8 shows the front panel features on the M905 and M805 blades.Figure 1-7.Front Panel Features - PowerEdge M600 and M6051blade handle release button 2hard drives (2)3blade status/identification indicator 4USB connectors (2)5blade power button6blade power indicator5Figure 1-8.Front Panel Features - PowerEdge M905 and M8051blade handle release button2hard drives (2)3blade status/identification indicator4USB connectors (3) 5blade power button6blade power indicatorCMC ModuleFigure 1-9.CMC Module FeaturesThe CMC provides multiple systems management functions for your modular server, including the M1000e enclosure’s network and securitysettings, I/O module and iDRAC network settings, and power redundancy and power ceiling settings.1Ethernet connector Gb12Ethernet connector STK (used for daisy-chaining CMCs in separate enclosures)3link indicator (2)4activity indicator (2)5DB-9 serial connector for local configuration 6optional secondary CMC (CMC 2)7primary CMC (CMC 1)8amber fault indicator 9blue status/identification indicator10power indicatorCMC Daisy Chaining (Enclosure Stacking)CMC daisy chaining can be utilized to minimize the number of network connections required for chassis (enclosure) management, such that only one or two network connections (depending on whether or not redundant CMCs are installled) are needed for up to four M1000e enclosures.Cabling GuidelinesFollow these guidelines to daisy chain CMC modules from enclosure to enclosure:•CMC Ethernet port "GB1" is the "Uplink" port. It will uplink to either the management network, or to receive a cable from the CMC Ethernet port labeled "STK" in the adjacent enclosure.The CMC Ethernet port labeled "STK" is the "daisy-chain" port. It willonly connect to CMC port GB1 on the adjacent enclosure. Do not connect this cable directly to the management network.•Up to 4 enclosures can be daisy-chained.•Enclosures can be daisy-chained in both redundant and non-redundant deployments:–In a redundant CMC deployment, cable all CMC modules in the CMC primary slots together. Cable all CMC modules in the CMC secondaryslots together. Do not connect the primary daisy chain with thesecondary daisy chain (do not “cross cable” the two sets of CMCs).–In a non-redundant CMC, cable all CMC modules in the CMC primary slots together.Figure1-10 shows four enclosures with redundant CMC modules installed. Primary CMC port GB1 in the first enclosure connects to the management network. Primary CMC port GB1 in the adjacent enclosure is "uplinked” into the port labeled "STK" on the primary CMC in the enclosure above it. No cable is required in port STK on the fourth enclosure in line. The same cabling scheme is valid for the daisy chain of CMC modules in the secondary slot of the enclosures.Figure 1-10.CMC Daisy-Chaining – Enclosure With Redundant CMC Modules1Management network segment2CMC1 – cable from connectorGb1 to network3CMC2 – cable from connectorGb1 to networkiKVM Switch ModuleThe optional Avocent iKVM analogue switch module provides connections for a keyboard, video (monitor), and mouse. It includes the following features:•Local iKVM access can be remotely disabled on a per blade basis, using the blade’s iDRAC interface (access is enabled by default).NOTE: By default (enabled), a console session to a given blade will beavailable to both the iDRAC interface and a iKVM (user connected to a blade'sconsole via iDRAC and the iKVM will see the same video and be able to typecommands). The iDRAC will If this sharing is not desired, this can be disabledvia the iDRAC console interface.•The following connectors:–One VGA connector. The iKVM supports a video display resolution range from 640x480 at 60Hz up to 1280x1024x65,000 colors(noninterlaced) at 75Hz.–T wo USB ports for keyboard and mouse.NOTE: The iKVM USB ports do not support storage devices.–RJ-45 ACI port for tiering with Dell and Avocent analog KVM and KVM over IP switches with ARI ports.NOTE: Although the ACI port is an RJ-45 connector and uses Cat5 (or better)cabling, it is not an Ethernet network interface port. It is only used forconnection to external KVM switches with Analog Rack Interface (ARI) ports,and does not support native KVM over IP.•The iKVM can also be accessed from the front of the enclosure, providing front or rear panel KVM functionality, but not at the same time. Forenhanced security, front panel access can be disabled using the CMC’sinterface.NOTE: Connecting a keyboard, video, and mouse to the enclosure front panelwill disable video output to the iKVM back panel port. It will not interruptiDRAC video and console redirection.•Y ou can use the iKVM to access the CMC using the Command-Line Interface. For more information, see "Using the iKVM Module" in theCMC User’s Guide.Figure 1-11 shows the external features of the iKVM module.Figure 1-11.Avocent iKVM Switch Module1identification indicator 2status indicator 3ACI port for tiering connection only 4USB connectors (2) for keyboard and mouse5video connector NOTICE: Do not connect the ACI port to a LAN device such as a network hub. Doing so may result in equipment damage.Initial System ConfigurationBefore You BeginPower RequirementsNOTICE: The enclosure power supplies must be connected to a Type B orpermanently-connected PDU, not directly to an electrical outlet. The powersupplies require a 200–240 V power source.Network InformationIf your network uses static addressing, you will need the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway to configure the CMC and other modules in the enclosure. Initial Setup Sequence1Unpack the enclosure and install it in a rack.See the Getting Started Guide and Rack Installation Guide for moreinformation.NOTICE: Do not power-on the blades (server modules) until you have configured the switch modules, as described in "Configuring the I/O Modules" on page37.2Connect power to the power supplies.NOTICE: The power supplies must be connected to a PDU, not directly to anelectrical outlet. The power supplies require a 200–240 V power source.3If an optional iKVM module is installed, connect the keyboard, video, and mouse to the enclosure control panel (see Figure1-4) or to the iKVMmodule (see Figure1-11).NOTE: Connecting a keyboard, video, and mouse to the enclosure front panelwill disable video output to the iKVM back panel port.4Press the power button on the enclosure control panel. See Figure1-4.5Configure the CMC network settings.The LCD Configuration Wizard allows you to quickly configure the CMC and iDRAC management interfaces and on the network, so you can then manage the enclosure remotely. See "Configuring the CMC NetworkSettings Using the LCD Configuration Wizard" on page23.Y ou can also use a management station and the RACADM CLI toconfigure the CMC. See "Configuring the CMC Network Settings Using a Management Station and CLI" on page24.6Configure the IO modules at this time to allow proper network or storage management or paths. See "Configuring the I/O Modules" on page37.7Once the Ethernet and Fibre Channel switches are configured and able to pass traffic, you can then power on your server blades. This will allow time for the Ethernet switch to boot and allow PXI \ UNDI traffic for all blade modules.Configuring the CMCInitial CMC Network ConfigurationConnecting to the CMC Using a Network Connection and the Default IP Address, or a User-Defined IP AddressThe CMC is preset for DHCP. To use a static IP address you must toggle the CMC setting from DHCP to a static address by either running the LCD Configuration Wizard, or by using a management station and CLI commands.If toggled to use a static address, the CMC IP address will default to the standard IP address settings of 192.168.0.120, 255.255.255.0, and gateway of 192.168.0.1. Y ou can change this address to an IP address of your choosing. See "Configuring the CMC Network Settings Using the LCD Configuration Wizard" on page23 for initial configuration instructions. If you prefer to use a management station and CLI, see "Configuring the CMC Network Settings Using a Management Station and CLI" on page24.Configuring the CMC Network Settings Using the LCD Configuration Wizard When you first start up your system, the screen on the LCD module will direct you to configure the CMC network settings.NOTE: The option to configure the server using the LCD Configuration Wizard isonly available until the CMC is connected to the network or the default password is changed. Once the CMC is accessible from the network, the LCD panel cannot be used to reconfigure the CMC. Thereafter, use the RACADM CLI or the web-based GUI to change the CMC settings.Table 2-1 lists the keys that you use to view or change information on the LCD module screens.1Choose a language from the options presented in the dialog box.2Start the LCD Configuration Wizard.3Configure the CMC network settings for your network environmentNOTE: The CMC external management network mode is set by default toDHCP . To use a static IP address, you must change the setting using the LCD Configuration Wizard.–Network speed –Duplex mode –Network mode (DHCP or static)–Static IP address, subnet mask, and gateway values (if static mode was selected)–DNS setting, including a registered CMC name, (if DHCP mode was selected)Table 2-1.LCD Module Screen Navigation Keys KeysAction Left and right arrowsMove between screens.Up arrow or down arrow Move to the previous or next option on a screen.Center button Select and save an item and move to the next screen.4If desired, configure the iDRAC network setting for DHCP mode.NOTE: You cannot set a static IP address for the iDRAC using the LCDConfiguration Wizard. See "Configuring iDRAC Networking Using the Web-Based Interface" on page27.5Review the settings on the Network Summary screen.–If the settings are correct, press the center button to close the configuration wizard and return to the Main Menu.–If the settings are not correct, use the left arrow key to return to the screen for that setting and correct it.After you complete the LCD Configuration Wizard, y ou can access the CMC on the network using the Web-based CMC interface or text-based interfaces such as a serial console, Telnet, or SSH.Note that if you intend to use static addresses rather than DHCP to access the iDRACs, you must configure them using the CMC Web-based interface or CLI.Configuring the CMC Network Settings Using a Management Station and CLIThe LCD Configuration Wizard is the quickest way to initially configure the CMC network settings. However, you can also use a management station and and a local connection to access the CMC. There are two ways to create a local connection to the CMC:•The CMC Console via the optional iKVM. Press <Print Screen> and select blade number 17. Blade number 17 is a direct local connection to the CMC.•Serial connection using a null modem cable (115200 bps, 8 Data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, and no flow control).Once you have established a connection to the CMC, you can complete the initial CMC network configuration:1Log into the CMC.The default user name is root and the default password is calvin.2T ype getniccfg and press <Enter> to view the current CMC network parameters.3Configure the CMC network settings:–T o set a static IP address, typesetniccfg -s<IP address><network mask><gateway>and press <Enter>.Use the appropriate settings for your network.–T o configure the CMC to obtain an IP address using DHCP, type setniccfg -dand press <Enter>.4To activate the new network settings, typeracadm racresetand press <Enter>.Logging in to the CMC Using the Web-Based Interface1Open a supported Web browser window.For more information, see "Supported Web Browsers" in the CMC User’s Guide.2Login to the CMC.–If the CMC is accessed using a specific IP address, type the following URL In the Address field, and then press <Enter>:https://<CMC IP address>The default IP address for the CMC is 192.168.0.120. If the defaultHTTPS port number (port 443) has been changed, type:https://<CMC IP address>:<port number>where <IP address> is the IP address for the CMC and portnumber is the HTTPS port number.–If you access the CMC using a registered DNS name, type the CMC’s name:https://<CMC name>By default, the CMC name on the DNS server is cmc-<servicetag>.3The CMC Login page appears.NOTE: The default CMC user name is root, and the password is calvin. The root account is the default administrative account that ships with the CMC. Foradded security, you should change the default password of the root account during initial setup.NOTE: The CMC does not support extended ASCII characters, such as ß, å, é, ü, or other characters used primarily in non-English languages.NOTE: You cannot log in to the Web-based interface with different user names in multiple browser windows on a single workstation.Y ou can log in as either a CMC user or as a Microsoft® Active Directory®user.4In the Username field, type your user name:–CMC user name: <user name>–Active Directory user name: <domain>\<user name>,<domain>/<user name> or <user>@<domain>.NOTE: This field is case sensitive.5In the Password field, type your CMC user password or Active Directory user password.NOTE: This field is case sensitive.Adding and Managing CMC UsersFrom the Users and User Configuration pages in the Web-based interface, you can view information about CMC users, add a new user, and change settings for an existing user.NOTE: For added security, Dell strongly recommends that you change the default password of the root (User 1) account. The root account is the defaultadministrative account that ships with the CMC. To change the default password for the root account, click User ID1 to open the User Configuration page. Help for that page is available through the Help link at the top right corner of the page.NOTE: You must have User Configuration Administrator privileges to perform the following steps.1Log in to the Web-based interface. See "Logging in to the CMC Using the Web-Based Interface" on page25.2Select Chassis in the system tree.3Click the Network/Security tab, and then click the Users sub-tab. The Users page appears, listing each user’s user ID, login state, user name, and CMC privilege, including those of the root user. User IDs available forconfiguration will have no user information displayed.4Click an available user ID number. The User Configuration page displays.To refresh the contents of the Users page, click Refresh. To print thecontents of the Users age, click Print.5Select general settings for the users.For details on user groups and privileges, see "Adding and ConfiguringUsers" in the CMC User’s Guide.6Assign the user to a CMC user group.When you select a user privilege setting from the CMC Group drop-down menu, the enabled privileges (shown as checked boxes in the list) display according to the pre-defined settings for that group.Y ou can customize the privileges settings for the user by checking or un-checking boxes. After you have selected a CMC Group or made Custom user privilege selections, click Apply Changes to keep the settings. Configuring iDRAC Networking Using the Web-Based InterfaceFollow this procedure if you did not configure the iDRAC in the LCD Configuration Wizard.NOTE: If you did not configure the iDRA using the LCD COnfiguration Wizard, the iDRAC will be disabled until you configure it using the Web-based interfaceNOTE: You must have Chassis Configuration Administrator privileges to set upiDRAC network settings from the CMC.NOTE: The default CMC user is root and the default password is calvin.1Log in to the Web-based interface. See "Logging in to the CMC Using the Web-Based Interface" on page25.2Click the plus (+) symbol next to Chassis in the left column, then click Servers.3Click Setup →Deploy.4Enable the LAN for the iDRAC on the server by checking the checkbox next to the server beneath the Enable Lan heading.5Enable or disable IPMI over LAN by checking the or unchecking the checkbox next to the server beneath the Enable IPMI over LAN heading. 6Enable or disable DHCP for the iDRAC by checking or unchecking the checkbox next to the server under the DHCP Enabled heading.7If DHCP is disabled, enter the static IP address, netmask, and default gateway for the iDRAC.8Click Apply at the bottom of the page.Setting the First Boot Device for ServersThe First Boot Device page allows you to specify the boot device for each blade. Y ou can set the default boot device and you can also set a one-time boot device so that you can boot a special image to perform tasks such as running diagnostics or reinstalling an operating system.To set the first boot device for some or all servers in the chassis:1Log in to the CMC Web-based interface.2Click Servers in the system tree and then click Setup →Deploy First Boot Device. A list of servers is displayed, one per row.3Select the boot device you want to use for each server from the list box. 4If you want the server to boot from the selected device every time it boots, unselect the Boot Once checkbox for the server.If you want the server to boot from the selected device only on the next boot cycle, select the Boot Once checkbox for the server.5Click Apply.Configuring and Managing PowerY ou can use the Web-based and RACADM interfaces to manage and configure power controls on the CMC, as outlined in the following sections. For detailed information on the various power management options, see "Power Management" in the CMC User’s Guide.Configuring Power Budget and RedundancyThe CMC’s power management service optimizes power consumption for the entire chassis (the chassis, servers, I/O modules, iKVM, CMC, and PSUs) and re-allocates power to different modules based on the demand.NOTE: To perform power management actions, you must have Chassis ControlAdministrator privileges.1Log in to the CMC Web-based interface.2Select Chassis in the system tree.3Click the Power Management tab. The Power Budget Status page displays.4Click the Configuration sub-tab. The Budget/Redundancy Configuration page displays.5Configure the power budget and redundancy settings based on the components in the enclosure and your needs.6Click Apply to save your changes.Installing or Updating the CMC FirmwareNOTE: During updates of CMC or iDRAC firmware on a server, some or all of the fan units in the chassis will spin at 100%. This is normal.Updating Firmware in a Redundant CMC ConfigurationNOTE: In redundant CMC configuration, care must be taken to update CMCfirmware on both modules. Failure to do so may cause unexpected behavior duringa CMC failover or failback. Use the following procedure for redundant CMCdeployments:1Locate the secondary or standby CMC by using the RACADM getsysinfo command, or by using the Chassis Summary page in the Web-basedinterface. Visually, the status indicator will be solid blue on the primary or active CMC module and off on the standby or secondary CMC (seeFigure1-9).2Update the firmware on the standby CMC first. See "Updating the CMC Firmware Using the Web-based Interface" on page30 or "Updating theCMC Firmware Using RACADM" on page31.3Verify that the secondary or standby CMC’s firmware is at the requested level with the getsysinfo command or through the Web-based interface. 4After the standby CMC has rebooted, update the firmware on the active or primary CMC. Please allow 10 minutes for the standby CMC to boot.See "Updating the CMC Firmware Using the Web-based Interface" onpage30 or "Updating the CMC Firmware Using RACADM" on page31.5Verify that the active or primary CMC firmware is at the requested level using the getsysinfo command or through the Web-based interface.6Once both CMCs are updated to the same firmware revision, use the cmcchangeover command to reset the CMC in the left slot as primary. Downloading the CMC FirmwareBefore beginning the firmware update, download the latest firmware version from the Dell Support website, and save it to your local system.The following software components are included with your CMC firmware package:•Compiled CMC firmware code and data•Web-based interface, JPEG, and other user interface data files •Default configuration filesUse the Firmware Update page to update the CMC firmware to the latest revision. When you run the firmware update, the update retains the current CMC settings.NOTE: The firmware update, by default, will retain the current CMC settings.During the update process, you have the option to reset the CMC configurationsettings back to the factory default settings.Updating the CMC Firmware Using the Web-based Interface1Log in to the Web-based interface. See "Logging in to the CMC Using the Web-Based Interface" on page25.2Click Chassis in the system tree.3Click the Update tab. The Updatable Components page appears.4On the Updatable Components page, click the CMC name. The Firmware Update page appears.5In the Value field, type the path on your management station or shared network where the firmware image file resides, or click Browse to navigate to the file location.NOTE: The default CMC firmware image name is firmimg.cmc and thefilename should not be changed. Care must be taken to keep differentfirmware revisions separated as the file name will always be the same.6Click Update. A dialog box appears asking you to confirm the action.。
2Getting StartedTo get started with HP System Management Homepage(HP SMH),use the following information as a guideline for configuring HP SMH and then setting up users and security properly.To configure HP SMH:•On HP-UX Operating Environments,HP SMH is installed with default settings.You can change the configuration by modifying the environment variables and tag values set in the/opt/hpsmh/lbin/envvars,/opt/hpsmh/mon/smhpd.xml,and/opt/hpsmh/conf/timeout.conf files.•On Linux operating systems,HP SMH is installed with default settings.The settings are configurable by using the perl script(/opt/hp/hpsmh/smhconfig/hpSMHSetup.pl)locatedin/opt/hp/hpsmh/ (on Linux x86and x86_64)and in Itanium systems the perl script islocated in/opt/hp/hpsmh/smhconfig/hpSMHSetup.sh.•On Windows operating systems,the installation enables you to configure the HP SMH settings during installation.NOTE:To change the configurations for the HP-UX,Linux,and Windows operating systems,see the HP System Management Homepage Installation Guide on the HP Technical Documentation Web site at .To set up user access and security properly:1.Add user groups to effectively manage user rights:“User Groups”2.Configure the trust mode:“Trust Mode”3.Configure local or anonymous access:“Local/Anonymous Access”Related Topics•Logging In•Configuring Firewall Settings•Automatically Importing Certificates•Logging OutLogging InThe Login page enables you to access the Home page,which contains the available HP Insight Management Agents.Starting HP System Management Homepage(HP SMH)from Internet Explorer To log in to the HP SMH with Internet Explorer:Related Topics91.Navigate to https://hostname:2381/.NOTE:If you are browsing to an HP-UX server,by default you must instead use the URI:http://hostname:2301/.By default,HP-UX is installed with the autostart feature enabled.A daemon listens onport2301and only starts HP SMH on port2381when requested,then stops it again after atimeout period.You can also configure HP SMH to always be running on port2381.See thesmhstartconfig(1M)command for more information.If the Start on Boot feature is enabled(instead of autostart)a message window explains the security features.You can wait afew seconds to be redirected to port2381or click the link at the bottom of the message.TheSystem Management Homepage Login page will appear.You can find procedures on how to change the configuration variables in the HP SystemManagement Homepage Installation Guide on the HP Technical Documentation Web site at.2.The first time you browse to this URI,the Security Alert dialog box appears,asking you toindicate whether to trust the server.If you do not import the certificate,the Security Alertappears every time you browse to HP SMH.NOTE:If you want to implement your own Public Key Infrastructure(PKI)or install yourown generated certificates into each managed system,you can install a certificate authorityRoot Certificate into each browser to be used for management.If this is implemented,theSecurity Alert dialog box does not appear.If the alert appears when you do not expect it,you might have browsed to the wrong system.You can refer to the online help in yourbrowser for more information about installing the certificate authority Root Certificate.3.Click Yes.The Login page appears.If you have enabled Anonymous access,then System ManagementHomepage appears.4.Enter your user name that is recognized by the operating system.On HP-UX,HP SMH initially only allows access to the root user,on Linux access is initiallyallowed to users belonging to the root operating system group,and on Windows to usersbelonging to the Administrators operating system group.If the user credentials cannot beauthenticated,the user is denied access.After logging into HP SMH as one of the initiallyallowed users,you can use the Security Settings to grant access to users in different operatingsystem groups.NOTE:In most cases,the administrator on Windows and root on HP-UX or Linux haveadministrator access on HP SMH.5.Enter the password that is recognized by the operating system.6.On HP-UX,click Sign In.On Linux and Windows,click Login.System ManagementHomepage appears.Starting HP SMH from Mozilla or FirefoxTo log in to HP SMH with Mozilla or Firefox:10Getting Started1.Navigate to https://hostname:2381/.NOTE:If you are browsing to an HP-UX server,by default you must instead use the URI:http://hostname:2301/.By default,HP-UX is installed with the autostart feature enabled.A daemon listens onport2301and only starts HP SMH on port2381when requested,then stops it again after atimeout period.You can also configure HP SMH to always be running on port2381.See thesmhstartconfig(1M)command for more information.If the Start on Boot feature is enabled(instead of autostart)a message window explains the security features.You can wait afew seconds to be redirected to port2381or click the link at the bottom of the message.TheSystem Management Homepage Login page will appear.You can find procedures on how to change the configuration variables in the HP SystemManagement Homepage Installation Guide on the HP Technical Documentation Web site at.The first time you browse to the URI,the Website Certified by an Unknown Authoritydialog box appears,asking you to indicate whether to trust the server.If you do not selectAccept this certificate permanently,the Website Certified by an Unknown Authoritydialog box appears every time you use a browser.2.Click OK.The Login page appears.If you have enabled Anonymous access,then System ManagementHomepage appears.3.Enter your user name that is recognized by the operating system.On HP-UX,HP SMH initially only allows access to the root user,on Linux access is initiallyallowed to users belonging to the root operating system group,and on Windows to usersbelonging to the Administrators operating system group.If the user credentials cannot beauthenticated,the user is denied access.After logging into HP SMH as one of the initiallyallowed users,you can use the Security Settings to grant access to users in different operatingsystem groups.NOTE:In most cases,the administrator on Windows and root on HP-UX and Linux haveadministrator access on HP SMH.4.Enter the password that is recognized by the operating system.5.On HP-UX,click Sign In.On Linux and Windows,click Login.System Management Homepage appears.Starting HP SMH from HP SIMTo start HP SMH by logging in to HP SIM with a Web browser:Logging In111.Navigate to https://hostname:50000/.The first time you browse to this link,the Security Alert dialog box is displayed,askingyou to indicate whether to trust the server.If you do not import the certificate,the SecurityAlert is displayed every time you browse to HP SIM.NOTE:If you want to implement your own Public Key Infrastructure(PKI)or install yourown generated certificates into each managed system,you can install a certificate authorityRoot Certificate into each browser to be used for management.If this is implemented,theSecurity Alert dialog box does not appear.If the alert is displayed when you do not expectit,you might have browsed to the wrong system.You can refer to the online help in yourbrowser for more information about installing the certificate authority Root Certificate.2.Click Yes.The Login page is displayed.3.Enter a user name that is recognized by the operating system.4.Enter a password that is recognized by the operating system.5.Click Sign In.6.Select Tools→System Information→System Management Homepage.7.Select a target system from the list.8.Select a checkbox next to a target system.Click Apply.9.Verify the target system by selecting a checkbox next to the system.Click Run Now.The Security Alert dialog box is displayed,asking you to indicate whether to trust theserver.If you do not import the certificate,the Security Alert is displayed every time youbrowse to HP SMH.The System Management Homepage is displayed.Starting from the HP-UX Command LineWhen you run either the sam or smh command and the DISPLAY environment variable is set,HP SMH opens in the default web browser.If the DISPLAY environment variable is not set,HP SMH opens in the TUI.Most of the applications for performing administration tasks are nowavailable through the web-based GUI interface and an enhanced TUI.However,few applications continue to open in ObAM based X-windows or ObAM based TUI.You are recommended to use the smh(1M)command.However,the sam(1M)command willcontinue to be available and behave just as the smh(1M)command.Some of the functional areas previously available for system administration are obsolete.These areas are listed in the HP-UX 11i Release Notes available on the HP Technical documentation web site at . HP SMH Management ServerBy default,the HP SMH management server under HP-UX only starts on demand.It does not run continually.A daemon listens on port2301to start an instance of the management server.On Linux,HP SMH is started on boot.Related Topics•Getting Started•Configuring Firewall Settings•Automatically Importing Certificates•Logging Out•HP SMH Pages12Getting Started。
MQTT - Gateway(Order Code: AT-MQTT Gateway)Contact Us[A] 60 – Street No.1 – Tân Thành Ward – Tân Phú Dist. – HCM City – Vietnam [T] (+84)(8).3842 5226[E] **************.vn[W] Benefits and Main Features:Very easy to configurePower Supply 5V DC and 2ATemperature range: -40°C/+85°C (-40°F/+185°F)Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION (2)CONFIGURATION (4)Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................... Gateway configuration...............................................................................................................................Step 1 ......................................................................................................................................................Step 2 : (6)Step 3 : (7)Step 4 : (8)Step 5 : (8)Subcribe and publish the MQTT topic associated with each Tag. (10)INTRODUCTIONThe AT-MQTT Gateway is Modbus RTU master to MQTT Converter.It allows to publish the data read from Modbus Slaves into MQTT Server.The gateway allows fast and easy access to IoT world and is compatible with IoT Servers that support MQTT protocol.Example of connection:AT- MQTT-GatewayCONFIGURATIONPrerequisitesBefore configuring communication parameters via Web Interface, you need to connect the gateway to internet network by wire or Wi-Fi connection. For changing IP of the gateway, kindly search on “how to change raspberry IP”.Gateway configurationYou need to access to web Interface (the server runs on your gateway) in order to perform the following:Define the parameter of MQTT.Define the parameter of Modbus RTU channel.Define which Modbus memory addresses sent to MQTT serverChange your account and password.Reboot the gateway to update your configuration.Step 1: Access Web interface with url: “IP:9000”, if you use default LAN IP, the url is “192.168.1.100:9000”.You are prompted to enter username and password. The default user name is “admin”,the default password is “admin”. Then click Login button and you will be logged into web interface:The page is divided in different sections in order to define the different parameters of the gateway:∙ModbusRTUCommunication∙MQTTCommunication∙Tags∙AccountStep 2:Define the parameter of Modbus channel.“Port Name”: the port name to use (/dev/tty/USB0)“Baud Rate”: the baud rate of the serial line.“Databits”: the data bits of the serial line.“Parity”: the parity of the serial line.“Stopbits”: the stop bits of the serial line.“Response Timeout”: the time out of the serial line.“Period”: the period is the Cycle of Modbus master-slave query-response.Click “Apply” to update your configuration.Step 3:Define the parameter of MQTTThe section is used to define the main parameters of MQTT. Meaning of each row:“MqttClient ID”: Mac address of your gateway and cannot be changed.“Server Url”: Url or the IP Address of the defined MQTT server.“Server Port”: the port used for defined MQTT communication.“Username”: the username for the connection to MQTT server.“Password”: the password for the connection to the MQTT server.“Clean Section”: if set to “True”, the last MQTT message is deleted by the server and the client in case of missing ACK. If it is set to “false”, theServer and the client hold the last MQTT messages and , in case ofincorrect disconnection or missing ACK, they try to send again since allthe ACK messages are exchanged correctly (valid only for Qos 1 and QoS2).“Keep Alive”: the delay which the keep alive message is sent on MQTT.“Retained”: if set to “true”, the retained flag is enabled. The MQTT server will hold the last topic published.“QoS”: the Qos level.Clic k “Apply” to update your configuration.Step 4: Define which Modbus memory addresses are sent to MQTT serverMeaning of each field:“Tag Name”: the name of tag. This name must be unique.“Slave Id”: the address of the Modbus device.“Type”: the data type of the Tag. It is possible to choose between the following :o Coil Statuso Input Statuso Holding Registero Input Register“Address”: the starting address of the Tag.“Number Point”: the number of consecutive points.Click “Add” to create new tag.Click “Edit” to redefine tag.Click “Delete” to delete tag.Step 5: After completely configure the Gateway, Log out of Web Interface and Reboot your Gateway.Subscribe and publish the MQTT topic associate with each Tag.Each Tag is sent by gateway to MQTT server by publishing to a MQTT topic. These topics have name in format: Mac address/slave Id/Tag Name.For writing value to each Tag, gateway subscribes to a MQTT topic. These topics have name in the format: Write/Mac address/slave Id/Tag Name.For Example: A gateway has Mac address is “B827EB087532”. If you define a Tag named “Tag 1”and your Modbus Slave ID is “1”, The value of Tag is published to topic name : “B827EB087532/1/Tag1 “ and subscribed to topic name: “Write/ B827EB087532/1/Tag1”.Data Format is in byte array: timestamp (8 byte), Value of Tag, Status (1 byte). The Status byte means: 1 is for good connection, 0 is for bad connection.Other MQTT clients read data of Tag by subscribing to the topic that gateway has published to MQTT server.Other MQTT clients write data to Tag by publishing value to Topic that gateway has subscribed. The Value is written to Tag must be the same type with type of Tag.Change your Web Interface AccountThe default User name is “admin” and the default Password is “a dmin”. After logging in to Web interface you can change your user name and password then click “Update Account”to update your account.。
openeuler 编译openssh -回复OpenEuler: How to Build OpenSSHIntroductionOpenEuler is a distribution of Linux that is built with the focus on providing a robust, secure, and open-source operating system. One of the essential components of any Linux distribution is the SSH (Secure Shell) client and server, which allows remote access and secure communication between different hosts.In this article, we will guide you through the step-by-step process of compiling and building OpenSSH for the OpenEuler distribution. By following these instructions, you will be able to customize and optimize OpenSSH based on your specific needs.PrerequisitesBefore we begin, please ensure that you have the following prerequisites installed on your OpenEuler system:1. Development Tools: Install the necessary development tools,including GCC, Make, and others, by running the following command:sudo dnf groupinstall "Development Tools"2. Dependencies: Install the required dependencies for building OpenSSH by running the following command:sudo dnf install zlib-devel openssl-devel krb5-develDownloading OpenSSH Source CodeNow that we have the necessary prerequisites in place, let's move on to downloading the source code for OpenSSH:1. Visit the official OpenSSH website at2. Navigate to the download section and choose the latest stablerelease of OpenSSH.3. Click on the download link to obtain the source code in .tar.gz format.4. Open a terminal and navigate to the directory where you want to download the source code.5. Use the following command to download the source code:wget(Replace "x.x" with the version number of the latest release)Building OpenSSHNow that we have the source code, let's proceed with the compilation and build process:1. Extract the source code by running the following command:tar -xf openssh-x.x.tar.gz2. Navigate to the extracted directory:cd openssh-x.x3. Configure the build by running the following command:./configure prefix=/usr sysconfdir=/etc/sshwith-md5-passwords with-pam with-ssl-dir=/usr/lib64/opensslThis command configures the build process and sets the installation directory, configuration directory, password hashing algorithm, PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) support, and the OpenSSL library location.4. Start the compilation process by running the following command:makeThis command compiles the source code and generates the necessary binaries.5. Install OpenSSH by running the following command:sudo make installThis command installs OpenSSH system-wide. Configuration and UsageNow that OpenSSH is installed, let's move on to configuring andusing it:1. Edit the SSH server configuration file by running the following command:sudo vi /etc/ssh/sshd_configCustomize the configuration according to your requirements. For example, you can change the port, allow or deny specific user groups, enable or disable password authentication, and more.2. Save the changes and exit the editor.3. Restart the SSH service by running the following command:sudo systemctl restart sshdThis command ensures that the changes in the configuration filetake effect.4. You can now connect to the SSH server from another host by running the following command:ssh [username][server-ip-address]Replace `[username]` with your username on the server and`[server-ip-address]` with the IP address of the SSH server. ConclusionIn this article, we have walked you through the process of building OpenSSH for the OpenEuler distribution. By following these steps, you can customize and optimize OpenSSH according to your specific needs. Remember to review and update the configuration to enhance security and meet your requirements.OpenSSH is a powerful tool that enables secure remote access and communication, and by compiling it from source, you gain morecontrol over the features and customization options available to you. Enjoy the benefits of secure remote access with OpenSSH on your OpenEuler system!。
V4 Changes Guide Premier Elite SeriesINS765Contents Premier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide 1.1.Contents (2)2.Introduction (3)Bug Fixes (3)Texecom Connect (3)3.Texecom Connect Servers (3)New Server Addresses (3)4.New Features & Functions (3)Texecom Connect Protocol (3)GUID (Unique ID) (4)Encryption Key (4)PC Control Pulse Attribute (4)Encrypted UDL Communication (4)Simple Protocol Modifications (4)Com Port Encryption Options (4)New Defaults (4)5.New Ricochet® Enabled Devices (5)Texecom Connect Plug (5)munications (5)Texecom Connect Protocol (5)Add Push Message (5)Encrypted Ports (5)Encryption Key (5)Enable Texecom Connect App (6)ers (6)User Type (6)8.Engineer Utilities (7)Unique ID (GUID) (7)9.Event Code Changes (7)10.Wireless Device configuration changes (7)Ricochet Enabled Device Types (7)Ricochet Device Modes (8)11.Simple Protocol Changes (8)12.Wintex™ Changes (8)Connect via SmartCom (8)Edit Account Details (9)Global Options Changes (9)Communications Changes (10)13.Ricochet Monitor Changes (11)nguage Changes (11)Premier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide2.Premier Elite Firmware has undergone some major changes. Focussed on support for Texecom Connect apps and hardware.Bug FixesA number of bugs have been fixed during internal testing; the majority of these were never seen in the field. Some of the Improvements listed below may have been made following the reporting of a "Bug" or the general operation and function of the panel. Texecom ConnectTexecom Connect is a combination of software, hardware and an API. V4 firmware has been developed to allow existing and new Premier Elite systems to benefit from this advanced technology.This document highlights the visible changes to the Premier Elite control panels and associated software. Full details of Texecom Connect can be found on our website, and include:-Texecom Connect App∙An advanced interface which puts the user in control of their system.Devices∙Devices can be security components, or home automation products. In both cases devices are assigned to rooms, to allow the user to control them as part of a mode or recipe.Rooms∙During installation and commissioning, security components & home automation devices are assigned to rooms. This allows easy recognition for the end user to setup modes & recipes.Recipes feature∙Allows the user to setup IF/THEN scenarios, for example IF when I open my front door and it is after 6pm, THEN turn on my hall lights.Modes feature∙Modes are a simple way of operating the system using the app to put the system into a known state. For example, breakfast mode may mean the system is disarmed and the kitchen sockets and lights, if after 7am, are turned on.Texecom Connect SmartCom∙Advanced Dual Ethernet & WiFi intelligent communicator∙Remotely upgradable∙Enables remote panel connection without requiring router port forwarding.Texecom Connect API∙The Texecom Connect API is an integration protocol that interfaces Premier Elite control panels with 3rd party solutions.Texecom Connect Devices∙Texecom Connect Plugo Support has been added in V4 for the Texecom Connect PlugHardware and software will be released in stages, please register on our website to ensure you receive our release information. 3.New Server AddressesTexecom Connect server details are automatically assigned by the control panel based on the country code selected. The port numbers and server addresses should not be changed as these will be used in the future to provide enhanced services, such as enabling remote maintenance and other management services.4.Several new features and functions have been added in V4. Some will require programming some are just a better way of doing things. In the main these are a result of requests from our customers.Texecom Connect ProtocolThis new Protocol enables simplified setup for the panel when using the Texecom Connect app. When selected all of the required information will be programmed automatically. See page 5 for full details.Premier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide GUID (Unique ID)Factory V4 PanelsA GUID (Globally Unique Identifier) will be embedded into the panel firmware during the production process. This identifier will be used as part of the identity validation when using the Texecom Connect App. The GUID (Unique Id) is viewable by the Engineer & Master User.Panels being upgraded to V4Any panel being flashed to V4 firmware will need a GUID to function correctly with our app. Wintex will be used to generate and write a GUID to the panel during the upgrade process.e Wintex to back-up the control panel profile2.Flash the panel to V4e Edit Account in Wintex to change the panel firmware version to V4o At this point Wintex will generate a GUID for the panel.4.Send profile information “all programming data” back to the panel from Wintex, this will write the GUID to the panel. Encryption KeyFactory V4 PanelsThe encryption and security on V4 has been enhanced, an Encryption Key will be embedded into the panel firmware during the production process. This key will be used for all forms of encrypted communication when enabled.Panels being upgraded to V4Any panel being flashed to V4 firmware will need an Encryption Key to enable encrypted communications. Wintex will be used to generate and write an Encryption Key to the panel during the upgrade process.e Wintex to back-up the control panel profile2.Flash the panel to V4e Edit Account in Wintex to change the panel firmware version to V4o At this point Wintex will generate an Encryption Key for the panel.4.Send profile information back to the panel from Wintex, this will write the Encryption Key to the panel.PC Control Pulse AttributePC Controls which utilise the Pulse attribute have been improved. In previous firmware versions the Pulse function did not operate as expected, and effectively latched. This new modification simply applies a pulse to the PC Control when activated and then resets for subsequent use. A typical example for use of this function and attribute would be to control a garage door from our App; Either independently or as part of a Recipe.Encrypted UDL CommunicationSecurity of communication between a remote PC running Wintex and the control equipment has now been enhanced to use 128bit AES encryption to protect the transmission of data.Simple Protocol ModificationsSeveral changes have been made to the simple protocol to support Texecom Connect, and allow reading of more information from the control panel.Com Port Encryption OptionsEncryption was enhanced in V3.01 which applied 128bit AES encryption between the control equipment and our app. This feature has now been extended and is available on a per Com Port basis. A new menu has been added to allow application of encryption to each com port. The encryption key used is per panel, and the same key will be used on all enabled com ports.New DefaultsBy default the following changes have been implemented in V4:-∙The Onboard Digi Modem has been set to Nothing fitted∙Enable Communicator & Dial All Numbers are enabled in Digi OptionsPremier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide5.Texecom Connect PlugSupport has been added in V4 for the Texecom Connect Plug. This device is part of the Building (Bldg) group and may be added or deleted by an Engineer or the Master User (VIA THE APP). The plug is designed to be used with the Texecom Connect app to enable home owners to automate responses to events, or activate electrical equipment from within the app. The plug also features an override switch.6.Texecom Connect ProtocolA new protocol has been added to simplify the setup procedure for Texecom Connect. Selecting this protocol automatically makes all of the required changes to the programming to allow the Connect app to function correctly.A SmartCom must be installed, programmed and enabled before selecting this protocol.The following will be programmed automatically when the Connect protocol is selected for any ARC:-∙Primary and Secondary server addresses and port numbers will be programmed based on the country code selected for the panel. The automatic selection by country allows us to enhance the service offered by providing country specific features such as local time synchronisation.∙Dial attempts will be set to 9∙Connect via IP will be selected∙The com port/s that the SmartCom is connected to will be selected∙The add “Push Message” protocol option will be enabled∙Reporting options required by the app will be selected∙The Poll IP timer will be set to 15 minutesAdd Push MessageAdd Push message has been added to Config 2 of Program Digi. This new option is automatically enabled when the Texecom Connect protocol is selected.Encrypted PortsEach Com Port may now be encrypted individually. An option is added to Setup Modules menu.Encryption KeyThe Encryption key has now moved to the Comms menu under UDL/Digi Options/Setup Modules. The move allows encryption to be applied on a per com port basis as detailed above.Premier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide Enable Texecom Connect AppAvailable to the Engineer after programming an ARC for Texecom Connect or a Master User1.Enter the engineers code2.Press 7 for UDL/Digi Options3.Press 4 for “Enable Texecom Connect App”a.If this menu does not appear, then an ARC will need to be programmed with the Texecom Connect protocol4.Press Yes5.If the call is completed successfully a 6 digit code will appear on the keypad. This code is then entered into the app toactivate it.During the call the keypad may show the following messages, they may scroll through very quickly depending on the communication speed between the server and the panel.Keypad Screen ExplanationPress Yes at this screen to initiate the processDisplayed if the communicator is already busy (online with some other ARC or in UDL). Stays on thisscreen until communicator is ready to do this setup call.Check panel ARC configuration. This line is displayed if there is no ARC configured for TexecomConnect.Found an ARC to do the setup call. The setup call is being initialized.Trying to connect to the server nowIP connection is established with the serverSent all the required details to the serverWaiting for server to replyReply received successfully from server. Access code displayed.This means the IP connection is not available for some reason (either the local IP network is down orthe server is down etc. )Didn’t get the ACK or got incorrect ACK from server. Server didn’t reply for some reason.7.User TypeMaster User 01Enable Texecom Connect AppThis allows the Master User to enable the app on their system. The procedure is available to the Master User and the Engineer and once in this menu is an identical process.The engineer MUST configure the communicator and server addresses before this procedure will work.The process connects the panel to the Texecom Connect servers. The SmartCom provides the link to the servers and removes the need to open ports onnthe customers router.As part of this process the users code then becomes the login code for the app. It does not matter if the user code is 4,5 or 6 digits long, but the code to access the app and the alarm system from the keypad will be the same.Keypad Screen ExplanationPress Yes at this screen to initiate the processDisplayed if the communicator is already busy (online with some other ARC or in UDL). Stays on thisscreen until communicator is ready to do this setup call.Check panel ARC configuration. This line is displayed if there is no ARC configured for TexecomConnect.Premier Elite V4.00 Changes GuideFound an ARC to do the setup call. The setup call is being initialized.Trying to connect to the server nowIP connection is established with the serverSent all the required details to the serverWaiting for server to replyReply received successfully from server. Access code displayed.This means the IP connection is not available for some reason (either the local IP network is down orthe server is down etc. )Didn’t get the ACK or got incorrect ACK from server. Server didn’t reply for some reason.View Unique IdThis identifier will be used as part of the identity validation when using the Texecom Connect App.8.Unique ID (GUID)This identifier will be used as part of the identity validation when using the Texecom Connect App.9.A number of new event codes have been added as detailed in the table below. These will be recorded in the Event Logbe carried out in the Engineer Utility menu. It should be noted that defaulting the panel following a flash upgrade DOES NOT default the reporting codes.All the above events have been added to the Maintenance group.10.Wireless Device configuration changesRicochet Enabled Device TypesTwo new devices types have been added to the Ricochet enabled product range. The Texecom Connect Plug and the Premier Elite CO-W. Both of these have specific device types so that the system knows how to respond to them.BldgThis device type will identify home automation devices which can be added and deleted to the system by the Engineer or the Master User. Primarily designed for use with the Texecom Connect app to allow control of these devices as part of a mode or recipe.SftyThis device type is the same as the existing Premier Elite OH-W and will be used to identify life safety devices. These devices can only be added or deleted by the Engineer.Premier Elite V4.00 Changes GuideRicochet Device ModesDevice modes are used to define how the system manages the remote device. There is no change to how detectors are handled as eitherAlways awake, Hybrid or Auto.When a zone slot is occupied by a device with an output, these can be allocated to the Expander o/p’s. The options in V3 provided for each zone slot to be allocated to any two of the outputs (1-2, 3-4, 5-6,7-8) or three outputs (1-3, 4-6) V4 provides the capability to assign individual outputs to each specific zone slot.11. Simple Protocol ChangesSeveral enhancements have been made to the Simple Protocol allowing reading of more data from the control panel, for example up to 50 Users. Also enhancements made to support Texecom Connect.12. Wintex ™ ChangesConnect via SmartComThe SmartCom allows you to connect to the system with Wintex without the need to know the IP address of the system.After being upgraded to V4 firmware, a GUID / Unique ID (Globally Unique Identifier) is embedded in the panel when a profile is sent back to the panel via Wintex; and used by Wintex to connect remotely via our secure cloud. Factory produced V4 panels will have a GUID.The Setup menu for connecting to the panel now has a new option. “SmartCom ”. On this page the GUID is displayed along with other information required to make a remote connection. The GUID may also be viewed from Engineer Utilities. The Connect menu also has a new option “Connect via SmartCom”Premier Elite V4.00 Changes GuideEdit Account DetailsEncryptionEncryption has been added for communication between the site and the remote PC when using TCP/IP.The Encryption key is the same as the one used for the com ports and is unique to each panel.V3 V4Global Options ChangesSystem Text PageEmail Id:If this field is populated the email address entered will be stored with the account detail on the Texecom server. CommunicatorThis is reserved for future use.V3 V4Premier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide Communications ChangesARC,s Connect ProtocolA new protocol has been added to simplify the setup procedure for Texecom Connect. Selecting this protocol automatically makes all of the required changes to the programming to allow the Connect app to function correctly. Please see page 5 for full details.ARC’s Add Push messa geThis option MUST be enabled when using the Texecom Connect App.V3 V4Premier Elite V4.00 Changes Guide13.Support is added in Ricochet Monitor for the Connect PlugPlug-W Premier Elite LCDLP-Wnguage ChangesSeveral language translations have been updated∙Spanish∙Danish∙Norwegian∙Finnish∙PortugueseINS765 11Texecom Limited, Bradwood Court, St. Crispin Way, Haslingden, Lancashire BB4 4PW,England.Technical Support:UKCustomersTel************(Calls charged at local rate from a BT landline. Calls from other networks may vary.)International Customers Tel: +44 1706 233875Email:********************© Texecom Limited 2017INS765。
16 Port Nway Fast EthernetPoE Web Smart SwitchUser’s ManualVer:1.3.3- 0 -- 1 -Web Smart Switch ConfigurePlease follow the steps to configure this Web Smart switch.Step 1: Use a twisted pair cable to connect this switch to your PC.Step 2: Set your PC’s IP to 192.168.2.xx.Step 3: Open the web browser (like IE…), and go to 192.168.2.1 Then you will see the login screen.ID and the password: admin- 2 -Step 4: After the authentication procedure, the home page shows up.Select one of the configurations by clicking the icon.- Administrator - Port Management - VLAN Setting - Per Port Counter - QoS Setting - Security- Spanning Tree - Trunking- Backup/Recovery - Miscellaneous - LogoutAdministrator: Authentication Configuration1. Change the user name and the password.2. Click “Update” to confirm the new change. Now, you can use the new user name and the password.- 3 -Administrator: System IP Configuration1. Change the IP address: type the new IP address or selectDHCP IP configuration.2. Click “Update” to confirm the new change.“Setting Process OK!!” will be shown on the screen.Now, the setting of “System IP Configuration” is finished.- 4 -Administrator: System StatusMAC address and system version will be shown on the screen.1.Change the new comment of this switch by typing the newcomment.2.Click “Update” to confirm the new change.Now, the setting of “System Status” is finished.- 5 -Administrator: Load Default Setting1.Click “Load” to back to the factory default setting.**Note: Recover switch default setting excluding the IP address, User name and Password.Now, the default is loaded.- 6 -Administrator: Firmware UpdateFollow the instruction on the screen to update the new firmware. Please contact with your sales agents to get the latest firmware information.- 7 -Administrator: Reboot Device1. Click “Confirm” to reboot the device. Now, the setting of “Reboot Device” is finished.- 8 -Port Management: Port ConfigurationSelect the “Port No.” - configure the mode below:1. “Auto-Nego” - enable/disable Auto-Negotiation.2. “Speed” - 10M or 100M mode for the selected port.3.“Duplex” - Full or Half-Duplex mode for the selected port.4. “Pause” - enable/disable for the selected port.5. “Backpressure” - enable/disable for the selected port.6. “Tx Cap (Capability) ” - enable/disable for the selected port.7. “Addr. Learning” - enable/disable for the selected port. Now, the setting of “Port Configuration” is finished.- 9 -Port Management: Port MirroringPort Mirroring is used to mirror traffic, RX, TX or TX&RX, from Source port to Destination port for analysis.1.Select the Destination port: you can choose port 1 to port 162.Select the Source port: by clicking the checking box of theport.3.Click “Update” to save the setting.Now, the setting of “Port Mirroring” is finished.- 10 -Port Management: Bandwidth Control1.Select the “Port No.”: you can choose port 1 to port 162.“TX Rate Value”: set the transmission rate of the selected port.(0:Full speed; 1~255:Specified bandwidth.)3.“RX Rate Value”: set the receiving rate of the selected port. (0:Full speed; 1~255: Specified bandwidth.)4.“Resolution” : Low: 32 kbps / High: 512 kbps5.Click “Update” to confirm the setting or “LoadDefault”. Now, the setting of “Bandwidth Control” is finished.- 11 -Port Management: Broadcast Storm Control1.“Threshold” - Set the threshold from 1~63.2.“Enable Port” - per port to define the status of broadcast packets.3.Click “Update” to confirm the setting.Now, the setting of “Broadcast Storm Control” is finished.- 12 -Port Management: PoE ConfigurationRemote access and monitor the attached PD (Powered Device) status by using Enable/Disable function.1.Enable: POE of the port is able to supply power to the attachedPD (Powered Device)2.PSE Current & Minimum Output Power: The status of theport current and minimum output power.3. POE class: each POE port will detect the class of the attachedPD (Powered Device)4. Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.Now, the setting of “PoE Configuration” is finished.- 13 -VLAN Setting: VLAN ModeThere are two VLAN modes : Port Based VLAN and Tagged VLAN. Click “Change VLAN mode” to select the mode.**If the Port Based VLAN function is enabled, Multi to 2 setting and tag Based VLAN will be disabled automatically.Now, the setting of “VLAN Mode” is finished.- 14 -VLAN Setting: VLAN Member Setting (Port Based)You can select a port group.1. Click the port numbers: which you want to put them into theselected VLAN group.2. Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.3. Click “LoadDefualt” to back to the original factory setting. Now, the setting of “VLAN Mode” is finished.- 15 -VLAN Setting: Multi to 2 SettingThis is a special design for easily setting the switch VLAN into “VLAN Per Port“.1.Choose “Destination Port No”.2.Choose “Disable Port”3.“Disable Port” – choose the port which you don’t want to use4.Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.After this setting, all ports can only connect to destination ports.- 16 -Per Port Counter: Counter CategoryYou can read the transmitting and receiving packet of the connecting port.Click “Refresh” or “Clear” the data.- 17 -QoS Setting: Priority ModeThere are three Priority Modes to select.1.“First-in-First-Out” - the first receiving packet will be firstlytransmitted.2.“All-High-before-Low” – All packets will be assigned to eitherQ2(high) piority queue or Q1(low)priority queue.3.“4 Queue WRR (Weight-Round-Robin)” - set the ratio ofthe transmitting packet for the low priority to high priority. 4.Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.- 18 -- 19 - QoS Setting: Class of ServiceYou can set QoS mode of per port by different bases.TCP/UDP > TP TPS/DS > 802.1P > Physical port1.“TCP/UDP Port” – Q1 ~ Q4 options are effective for theselected physical port only. “Drop” option is the global setting for all physical ports.The packet queue will be transferred based on the number of “4 Queue WRR” on QoS Setting: Priority Mode.**WRR –Q1/Q2/Q3/Q4**“Drop” - packets will be dropped.2. “IP TOS/DS” – “Priority Setting”: Q1 ~ Q4; “IP TOS/DS PortSetting” - It means the packets with special IP will befirstly transmitted.3. “802.1p” – Priority mapping table as the screen shown.4. “Physical port” - you can select the port which you want toconfigure as Q1~Q4 priority.5. Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.Now, the setting of “Class of Service” is finished.- 20 -Security: MAC Address FilterSet special MAC address to activate on the selected port1.Choose “Select Port” – port 1~162.“Binding” – “Enable”: allow the packet with the specifiedsource MAC address to enter this port.3.Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.Now, the setting of “MAC Address Filter” is finished.- 21 -Security: TCP_UDP Filter ConfigurationYou can enable or disable this function of per port.If the “Function Enable” is “Enable”, please kindly check the following setting:1.“Port Filtering Rule” –“Deny”: the outgoing packets to the selected port with selected- 22 -protocol will be dropped and other protocols will beforwarded.“Allow”: the selected protocol will be forwarded and otherprotocol will be dropped.2.“Secure Port” – choose secure ports which you want.**Note 1:a.The secure WAN port should be set at the physical portwhich is connected to the server.b.Once this function is enabled, the switch will check thedestination TCP/UTP port number at the outgoing directionof the secure WAN port.If the condition matches, this packet will be dropped or forwarded.**Note 2: The description of Secure WAN port is shown on the bottom of this screen.3. “Protocol” – choose protocols which you want.4. Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.Now, the setting of “TCP/UDP Filter Configuration” is finished.- 23 -Spanning Tree: STP Bridge SettingsThis setting is to avoid the loop network.1.Select the “STP Mode”- choose “Disable”, “STP” or “RSTP”2.Set the “Bridge Priority” – Set the priority of the Bridge3.Set the period of “Hello Time” packet – Provides the time periodbetween root bridge configuration messages.4.Set the “Max Age” – Indicates when the current configurationmessage should be deleted.5.Set the “Forward Delay” time – Provides the length of time thatbridges should wait before transitioning to a new state after a topology change. (If a bridge transitions too soon, not all network links might be ready to change their state, and loops can result.)6. Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.Now, the setting of “STP Bridge Settings” is finished.- 24 -Spanning Tree: STP Port Settings1.Choose “Port No.” : Port 1 ~ Port 162. Choose “Priority”: 0~ 2403. “RPC” = Root Path Cost: 0 = AUTO. When the loop is found, the STP/RSTP will calculate the cost of its path.- 25 -Trunking: Link Aggregation SettingsThere are two groups to choose and max. for each group is 4 ports. Click “Submit” to confirm and finish the setting.“State” – Enable / Disable“Type” – LACP/ Static“Activity” – Active/Passive: Both switches use “LACP” to configure the Trunk, at least one of them should be “Active”.- 26 -Backup/RecoveryFollow the instruction on the screen to update the original setting. “Backup” - Click “Download” to confirm the setting. “Recovery” – select a file and key in the password Click “Update”to confirm the setting.- 27 -Miscellaneous: Miscellaneous Setting1.“Output Queue Aging Time” - You can set queue aging time intodifferent milliseconds or disable this function.2.“VLAN Striding” – You can enable/disable this function.3.“IGMP Snooping V1 & V2” – You can enable/disable thisfunction.4.“VLAN Uplink Setting” – Set “uplink1 or uplink2” or “Clearuplink1” or “Clear uplink2”5.Click “Update” to confirm and finish the setting.6.- 28 -Logout: You can click “Logout” to logout.- 29 -。
Introduction of USB-8COMi-MThe USB to industrial Octal RS-422/485 Adapter is designed to make serial port expansion quick and simple. Connecting to a USB port on your computer or USB hub, the USB Serial Adapter instantly adds 8 RS-422/485 multi-electrical interface serial communication ports to your system. By taking advantage of the USB bus, the USB-8COMi-M Adapter makes it easier than ever to add 8 RS-422/485 ports and serial devices to your system with easy plug-and-play and hot plug features. Adapting the new technology, the serial port expansion now takes the new bus with easy and convenient connectivity.Plugging the USB 8-Port RS-422/485 Adapter to the USB port, the adapter is automatically detected and installed. There are no IRQ & COM port conflicts, since the port doesn't require any additional IRQ, DMA, memory as resources on the system. The RS-422/485 port functions as native Windows COM port, and it is compatible with Windows serial communication applications. Each port is individually configurable. The adapter is designed with external switches to set the RS-422 or RS-485 ports and different operation modes conveniently. There is no need to open the chassis to set the ports.The USB Serial Adapter provides instant connectivity to RS-422 or RS-485 communication devices for factory automation equipment, multi-drop data collection devices, barcode readers, time clocks, scales, data entry terminals, ATMs and serial communication in harsh environment. The USB to Serial Adapter is suitable for remote access, retail and industrial application, data collection and other applications requiring high speed RS-422/485, communication ports. Specifications & Features●Adds eight high speed RS-422 / 485 serial ports via USB connection.●384 byte receive buffer.●128 byte transmit buffer for high speed data throughput.●Requires no IRQ, DMA, I/O port.●Data rates: 300 bps to 921.6K bps.●Serial Connector: one DB-9 male connector.●Auto transmit buffer control for 2-wire RS-485 half-duplex operation.●Termination resistors installed on-board.●RS-422 data signals: Tx-, Tx+, Rx+, Rx-, GND, RTS-, RTS+, CTS+, CTS-.●RS-485 data signals: Tx-, Tx+, Rx+, Rx-(4 wire) and data-, data+ (2 wire).●Monitor LEDs of TxD, RxD indicating port status.●Power Supply: provides an external DC12V power adapter●Virtual COM port drivers available for Windows 7, Vista, 2003, XP, 2000.Hardware InstallationOutside the unit, there are eight 3-pin DIP switches which are set to select the mode of operation. You will need to set the switch settings to RS-422 or RS-485 mode as per the requirements of your application.You need to install driver first, prior to hardware installation. After the setting of DIP switches and connecting power cord to the adapter, you then plug the adapter to USB port to start driver installation.The Mode Block Configuration Settings are listed as follows:SW1 (Port-1), SW2 (Port-2), SW3 (Port-3), SW4 (Port-4)SW5 (Port-5), SW6 (Port-6), SW7 (Port-7), SW8 (Port-8)JP3 (Port-1), JP4 (Port-2), JP5 (Port-3), JP6 (Port-4)JP7 (Port-5), JP8 (Port-6), JP9 (Port-7), JP10 (Port-8)for Termination and Biasing Option ConfigurationInside the unit, there are eight 2 x 7 (14 pin) header blocks which are jumpered to enable Tx, Rx, CTS 120 Ohm termination resistors and Tx, Rx 750 Ohm BIASing resistor.You will need to open up the metal case and set the jumper setting for RS-422 mode or RS-485 mode as per the requirements of your application.Settings are listed as follows:Note: Sometimes, when operating in RS-422 or RS-485, it is necessary to configure termination and biasing of the data transmission lines. Generally this must be done in the cabling, since this depends on the installation of connections. Before applying the option, check your cable specification for proper impedance matching.You need to have administrator privileges to install any new drivers under Windows 7/ Vista / 2003 / XP / 2000. To install the driver or update the configuration please log onto Windows as "Administrator" or ask your system administrator to install the USB-COM driver.You need to install driver first, prior to hardware installation. Do not connect the USB-to-Serial Adapter to the USB port of your computer, before you finish driver installation.Please proceed with the following steps to install the driver:1. Insert the “USB COM Series Driver and Utility” CD into your CD-ROM.2. The “USB COM Series Driver and Utility CD” dialog box appears.3. Under “Driver Installation”, double click “Windows 7, Vista, 2003, XP, 2000driver” to install the device driver.4. The USB COM install program will auto-detect the OS type and install thedriver automatically. (Note: in Windows 7 or Vista OS you will find anotherdialog box, please click on “OK” to confirm the drivers install program).5. After the message “FTDI CDM Driver installation process completed”appears, press “Enter” to complete the driver installation.6. Plug in the USB to Serial Adapter to the USB port of your computer.Windows will finish installing the driver files.Check InstallationYou can now verify the installation has been completed successfully by looking under Device Manager of the System Properties screen. (Go there by Start-Setting- Control Panel-System Properties-Hardware-Device Manager.The device should have installed as a "USB Serial Port (COMx)" attached to "USB Serial Converter A/B/C/D".Change COM Port Properties & COM Port NumberThis feature is particularly useful for programs, such as HyperTerminal, which only work with COM1 through COM4. Please ensure that you do not change the COM Port Number already in use.To change the virtual COM port properties:●Select the "USB Serial Port"●Click “Properties”.●Select "Port Setting" and “Advanced”.●Click the drop down arrow on COM Port Number and scroll to the required COMport. Select "OK".●Return to the Device Manager Screen. You will see that the USB Serial Portinstallation has been changed to the new COM Port Number.Uninstalling Windows 2003/XP/2000 DriversPlease proceed with the following steps to uninstall the 2003/XP/2000 driver:1. Insert the “USB COM Series Driver and Utility” CD into your CD-ROM.2. The “USB COM Series Driver and Utility CD” dialog box appears.3. Under “Driver Uninstalling”, double click “Windows 2003, XP, 2000 driveruninstall” to uninstall the device driver.4. When following dialog box appears, double click “Clean System” touninstall the 2003/XP/2000 drivers.5. You need to disconnect all USB to serial Adapters from your PC, when themessage below appears. Double click “OK” to start uninstalling Windows2003/XP/2000 USB to Serial drivers.6. Double click “Yes” to confirm it.7. Click “No” to proceed.8. When the message “Status: System clean completed” appears, double click“Exit” to complete the USB to serial drivers uninstall.9. Press “Start” button and select “Control Panel”.10. Open the Add or Remove program.11. Remove the first “Windows Driver Package – FTDI CDM Driver Package (…)”.12. Click “Chang/Remove” and “Yes” to remove the first Windows DriverPackage.13. Remove the second “Windows Driver Package – FTDI CDM Driver Package(…)”.14. Click “Chang/Remove” and “Yes” to remove the second Windows DriverPackage.15. Reboot the computer to complete the driver uninstall.Uninstalling Windows 7 or Vista DriversWindows 7 and Vista have many new security features. You need to proceed with the following steps to uninstall the Vista driver:1. The USB to serial devices must connect to the PC.2. Press “Start” button and select “Control Panel”.3. Select “Classic View” from the top left hand corner and then “System” fromthe list.4. Select “Device Manager” from the top left hand corner.5. Locate your Device under the Ports (COM & LTP) section and right click onit to bring up the menu shown.Note: if you have more than one USB Serial Port (COMx) installed in your PC, you need to repeat from step 5 to step 6 to delete the driver software for each port.7. Locate your Device under the Universal Serial Bus Controllers section, andright click on it to bring up the menu shown.Note: if you have more than one USB Serial Converter installed in your PC, you need to repeat step 7 and step 8 to delete the driver software for all devices.RS-422 Signal Pin-outs of DB-9 MaleRS-422 Signal Wiring● Point- to- Point 4 Wire Full Duplex● RS-422 with Handshaking2 TxD+(B) RxD+ (B) RxD- (A) TxD+(B) TxD- (A) GND USB-8COMi-M RS-422 Device1 TxD- (A) 3 RxD+ (B) RxD- (A) 5 GND 7 RTS+(B) CTS+(B) 6 RTS- (A) CTS- (A) 8 CTS+(B) RTS+(B) 9 CTS- (A)RTS- (A)4 2 TxD+(B) RxD+ (B) RxD- (A) TxD+(B) TxD- (A)GNDUSB-8COMi-M RS-422 Device 1 TxD- (A) 3 RxD+ (B) RxD- (A)5 GND 4RS-485 4-Wire (Full duplex) Signal Pin-outs of DB-9 MaleRS-485 2-Wire (Half duplex) Signal Pin-outs of DB-9 MaleRS-485 Signal WiringPoint-to-Point 4-Wire Full Duplex2 TxD+(B) RxD+ (B)RxD- (A) TxD+(B) TxD- (A) GNDUSB-8COMi-M RS-485 Device1 TxD- (A) 3 RxD+ (B) RxD- (A) 5 GND4Multidrop RS-485 2-Wire Half-duplexAll brand names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.Manual Part No. USBG051Data+(B) Data- (A) GND| | | | |Data+(B) Data- (A) GNDUSB- 8COMi-M2 Data+(B 1 5 GND。
How-to-do? Change Message Server Port of a Java SystemApplies to:All SAP systems with the Java StackSummaryIn large organizations some ports will be used by other live applications and hence we need to change the standard ports for our SAP Systems. This paper contains the procedure to change the Message server port for any Java Based system. This document applies to all SAP Netweaver based systems.Author: Karthic Raj Ganesan Company: Accenture Created on: 16 July 2008Author Bio the nt.Working as SAP Netweaver Administrator for the past 1.5 years. Have installed andconfigured Netweaver landscape for almost all Netweaver usage types. I realized this istime to contribute to SDN and hence creating this documeTable of Contents1. Objective (3)2. Procedure (3)Step 1: Change port in the profile files (3)Step 2: Change ports in the instance configuration (3)Step 3: Change in the Cluster Manager (4)Step 4: Restart SAP system (5)Step 5: Verify the changed port (5)Related Content (6)Copyright (7)1. ObjectiveThis document shows which areas need to be adjusted if the port of the message server changes. In our example the port need to be set as 4901 instead of 3901.2. ProcedureStep 1: Change port in the profile filesPorts or hostname are, of course, changed in the instance profile of the Central Services instance. Profile name is <SID>_SCS01_<HOSTNAME>Here the profile would be DP1_SCS01_p13012dtp019Step 2: Change ports in the instance configurationYou need to use the ConfigTool to set valuesFor each Instance, you need to maintain the corresponding values for the Message server port on the “Message Server & Bootstrap” tab page.Step 3: Change in the Cluster ManagerYou need to use the ConfigTool to set valuesThe connection details for dispatchers or servers to the message server are maintained in the Cluster Manager. As shown in the figure, the ms.host and ms.port are maintained, respectively, in the Cluster Manager with Global Dispatcher Configuration and the Global Server Configuration.Step 4: Restart SAP systemAfter you have maintained all of the parameters, you have to re-start the J2EE Engine for the new parameters to take effect.Step 5: Verify the changed portVerify the new message server port in the System Info Pagehttp://<hostname>:<port>/sap/monitoring/SystemInfoRelated ContentYou can get the Ports Information in the below link:/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/8e/adc93f4d903b1ce10000000a114084/frameset.htm You can get information related to Config tool using the below link:/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/4e/d1cf8d09a94ae79319893c2537d3a0/frameset.htm You can find the architecture of WebAS where Message server plays a part/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/84/54953fc405330ee10000000a114084/content.htmCopyright© 2008 SAP AG. 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