2011牛津初中英语重点词汇例句
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1. grammar n.语法【衍生】阅读reading听力listening口语speaking/spoken English写作writing【考察项目】常规阅读和完形填空英语学习类文章出现【经典例句】①[牛津高阶字典]I find German grammar very difficult.我发现德语语法很难学。
②[牛津高阶字典]His pronunciation is good,but his grammar is terrible.他的发音不错,但他的语法极差。
2.sound n.声音v.听起来【衍生】感官动词总结:feel感觉look看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来listen to=sound【考察项目】辨析词:sound自然声音voice:人声noise:噪音感官动词+adj.sound+adj.【经典例句】①[课文原句]Learn to say the/i:/,/i/,/e/,/p/and/b/sounds.------学习去读/i:/,/i/,/e/,/p/和/b/这些音。
②[2015年沈阳]It sounds similar.这听起来很相似。
plete v.完成adj.完全的,完整的【衍生】pletely完全地complete=finish完成【经典例句】①[课文原句]Complete an email to a new friend.完成一个给新朋友的电子邮件。
②[牛津高阶字典]You can't leave until you complete the work.你们完成工作后才可以离开。
4.hobby n.爱好(hobbies)【衍生】对比:habit习惯学科:subject运动:sport【考察项目】写作题目:Having a good hobby is./My favourite hobby is.【经典例句】①[课文原句]Friends often write to each other about their hobbies.朋友们经常就他们的爱好写信给对方。
牛津英语8A 词汇、重点句型Chapter 1 Water词组:句型:1、clean up 打扫干净2、in the first place =at first=in the beginning 起初,首先3、flow chart 流程图4、step-by-step循序渐进的5、pour into涌入…6、turn on/off打开/关闭7、pump into用…输入8、make a line graph9、a little/a few一些,一点儿10. how many/ how much 多少11. a few days/several days几天12. look round=look around四处看13. enough water足够的水14. talk with sb.和…谁交谈15. waste water浪费水16. too many太多17.make flow charts制作流程图单词:1.liquid液体2.solid固体3.gas气体4.cover覆盖5.freeze吓呆6.waste浪费7.sound听起来8.obey服从9.nod 点头10.travel旅行11.until…直到12.owner主人13.valuable有价值的14.ordinary普通的15.bath洗澡16.pollute污染17.customer客户18.total总数19.many/much许多Chapter 2 School Newspaper词和词组:1.decide to do sth.决定做某事2.make a decision about sth.做…决定3.chief editor主编4.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事5.take charge of sth. 负责某事6.be responsible for sth.=have duty for sth.负责某事7.vote for sb. =elect sb. to be 投票选某人8.ask for sth.要求,寻求9.talk sth. over 商量10.pay for sth. 付款11.in one week’s time一周以后12.hold a meeting 举行会议13.consider doing sth.考虑做某事14.be absent不在,缺席15.in all=in total总共16.take notes of sth.=write down写下17.agree with sth. 同意某事18.agree to do sth. 同意做某事19.agree on sth. 就某事达成一致20.no longer = not any longer不再21.no more= not any more不再22.ought to do/be 应该单词:1.local 当地的2.briefly简要地3.free免费的4.conclude结束5.secretary秘书6.march 齐步走,行进7.praise表扬8.deserve值得9.shame遗憾的事10.absent不在场的11.match比赛12.design设计mittee委员会14.pleased高兴的15.experience经验16.publish=give out出版17.term学期Chapter 3 Detectives and Crimes词组:1.as well as 也,又2.no longer不再3.instead of (in place of) 代替4.bump into 撞击5.buy sth. for some money花…钱买某物6.buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物7.admit doing sth.承认做某事8.deny doing sth否认做某事.9.be guilty of犯…罪10.a piece of 一件11.be frightened受惊的单词:1.guilty有罪的2.recent(recently)最近的3.alone 独自4.lock锁上5.question质问6.recognize v. 辨认出(recognizable 可识别的)7.own拥有8.insurance保险9.diamond钻石10.separately分别地11.crime犯罪行为12.frightened受惊吓的Chapter 4 Computer technology词组:1.be unaware of 不知道2.hardly ever几乎不3.depend on(be dependent on)依赖于4.for the time being暂时5.in one’s opinion在某人看来6.such as 比如7.as…as possible尽可能…8.pay attention to注意单词:1.distance 距离2.speaker 扬声器3.keyboard键盘4.mouse鼠标5.type打字,键入6.control控制7.hide隐藏8.tiny极小的9.realize觉察到10.print打印11.operate操作12.railway铁路13.judge法官,裁判员14.raise提出15.supply供应,提供16.order订单pany公司18.reference参考,参照19.price价格20.medium中等的21.quantity数量22.opinion意见23.disagree不同意24.hot辣的25.smooth柔和的,悦耳的(反:rough 刺耳的)26.speed速度27.modern现代的Chapter 5 Historical stories词组:1.succeed in 成功2.except for除了3.take turns轮流,依次4.fairy tale童话5.paint a picture画画单词:1.run 经营,管理2.tale故事3.rush 冲,迅速移动4.cry叫,喊5.main 主要的,重要的6.wheel 轮,车轮7.order 命令,要求8.celebrate庆祝9.joke 笑话10.stupid 愚蠢的11.square广场12.army军队13.enter进入14.handsome好看的,英俊的15.god上帝,神16.golden金色的,金的17.sail 旅行18.arrow箭19.paint绘画Chapter 6 Fish story词组:1.in no time 立刻2.sell out of卖完3.leave for启程,出发4.cross out删去,划去5.on sale出售的,上市的6.be satisfied with sth. 对…满意单词:1.nest 窝,巢2.widely 广泛的y 下(蛋),产(卵)4.extremely非常,极其5.creature生物6.satisfied满意的pletely完全地8.pleasure愉快,快乐9.closely仔细地10.excitedly激动地,兴奋地11.value价值12.tail尾巴13.flat平坦的,平的14.cap帽子15.unusual不寻常的16.apology道歉17.awfully非常,极其18.review评价,评论19.rocket火箭20.paints颜料21.glue胶水22.goldfish金鱼Chapter 7 Traditional jobs词组:1.remove …from…将…从…移开2.on the side of the river在河边3.be good at=do well in擅长……4.up to…直到……5.set off出发6.in the late afternoon黄昏时分7.enable…to do 使……能够做8.divide…between…把…在…之间进行分配9.be interested in…对…感兴趣10.no more=not…any longer不再11.the rest of…其余的……12.keep sb. warm使某人暖和13.as soon as+句子(注:句子的时态不能用将来时)一…就14.be famous for…=be well-known for…因……出名15.be proud of…对…感到自豪16.cool down冷却17.be widely used被广泛应用18.sb. be attracted by sth.被…吸引。
牛津初中英语重点单词英文释义汇总1、dancer a person who dances2、healthy having good health3、diet the food you usually eat4、energy power to do things5、seldom not very often6、top best7、lifestyle the way you live8、exercise sports activities9、cost have a price of10、expensive having a high price11、discount a cut in price12、match go well with13、enough as much as you want or need14、pollution the state of being dirty15、country the land outside cities or towns16、souvenirs things that help you think of a person , place , etc.17、theatre a place for people to watch plays or shows18、uniform a set of clothes19、nearby not far away20、quickly fast21、push use your hands to make something move forward22、routes ways to go from one place to another23、whisper soft noise24、frightened be afraid25、strange unusual26、weak not strong27、alone by oneself28、rush run quickly29、save keep someone safe from danger30、put out stop a fire31、burn hurt by fire32、careful not careless33、Home Economics a subject about cooking and sewing34、tasty with a pleasant taste35、as well too36、softball a kind of ball games37、buddy a close friend38、trip travelling from one place to anoyher39、traffic movement of cars40、highway main road between cities41、sick feel food was going to come up from your stomach42、Eiffel Tower the most famous tall metal building in Paris43、pyramids old stone buildings of Egypt44、survive continue to live45、fur thick hair of animals46、forests large areas of land with trees47、protect keep someone/something safe from danger48、reserves special areas for wild animals49、encourage support50、wetlands areas of land with wet ground51、provide give something to somebody52、shelter a place to hunt animals53、endangered in a dangerous state54、tourists people who are travelling55、thunder the loud noise following lightning56、scream shout loudly57、fall come down58、calm down stop being nervous or excited59、trapped kept in a place and could not leave60、since from a time in the past until now61、married having a husband or wife62、dump throw away something you do not want , especially in a placewhich is not suitable63、realize get to know and understand something64、reduce make something less or smaller in size , price , etc .65、open space a large area without buildings66、lonely unhappy because of being alone67、designer a person who plans and draws how something will look68、fall asleep begin to sleep69、role a character in a play , film , etc .70、knowledge information and understanding in the mind71、reach arrive at72、screen part of a TV or computer on which you see pictures or information73、audience people who come to watch a show74、exit the way out of a room or a building75、microphone it makes your voice sound louder76、stage an area where actors , dancers , singers and others perform77、performer a person who performs in a show78、curtain it hangs in front of the stage79、blindness the state of not being able to see80、affect cause a change in somebody or something81、treatment something down by a doctor to make sick people feel better82、patients people who are ill , especially those in hospital83、afford have enough money to buy or to do something84、operate cut a person’s body open to take out or repair a part85、trail a route that is followed for a special purpose86、excellent very good87、chance a suitable time or situation for you to do something88、team spirit the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team89、training the process of learning skills to do something90、energetic have lots of energy91、outgoing is friendly and loves to meet people92、confident feel sure about one’s own ability93、selfish care only about oneself94、easy-going do not get angry easily95、fair treat everyone equally96、patient can wait without getting angry97、curious want to know about everything98、humorous have a good sense of humour99、mood the way you feel100、stressed tired and unable to relax101、sleepy in need of sleep102、satisfied happy103、represent be a sign of104、relaxed calm and not worried105、remind help remember106、refuse say that you will not do something107、accept take something willingly108、allow let someone do something109、achieve be successful at something110、round-up a short report of the most important information111、presentation a formal event during which gifts and prizes are given112、up-to-date includes the latest information113、attend take part in114、cover report on television , newspaper , etc .115、announce tell a decision , plans , etc .116、live broadcast while the event is happening117、photography the art , process or job of taking photos or filming something 118、mourn feel sad because someone has died119、charm have an attractive quality120、insist say firmly that something is true121、Oscar nomination has the chance to win an Oscar122、immediately at once123、lead role the main character124、cartoon film using pictures or models instead of real people125、western film about life in the western USA , usually with cowboy 126、struggle fight127、guilty have done something against the law128、enemy hate you or speak and act against you129、breathe take in air and send it out through their nose or mouth 130、planet a large body in space that moves around a star , e.g. , the sun 131、spacecraft vehicles designed for travel in space132、develop grow and improve133、gravity a force that keeps us from floating in the air134、settlers people who go to live in a new place135、robot a machine that work under the control of computers136、pill small round medicine137、salesman a man who sells things138、spare free139、iron make clothes smooth with an iron140、laundry the process of washing clothes141、virus something that causes computer problems142、mess a dirty and untidy condition143、spread covered a large area。
牛津英语中考重点词汇150例1、a bit 有点儿a bit of 后跟名词 a bit of housework2、accept vt. 接受辨析:receive 收到3、achieve vt. 获得achieve a balance between…and…在…和…之间获得平衡4、action n. 行动take action(s) to do采取行动5、active adj. 积极的,活跃的反义词:inactive take an active part in 积极参加6、activity n. 活动after-school/outdoor/indoor activities 课外/户外/室内活动7、advise vt. 建议,劝告advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事advice n. (U)建议,劝告,忠告give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议suggestion n. (C) 建议offer sb. some suggestions8、affect vt. 影响affect our moods 影响我们的心情Do you know that colours can affect our moods?你知道颜色能影响我们情绪吗?effect n. 影响,作用have a good/bad effect on sb. 对某人有好的/坏的影响9、afford vt./ vi. 买的起,能做afford sth. 买的起afford to do sth. 有能力做某事10、age n. 年龄at the age of 在…岁时11、agree vi. 同意,赞同agree with sb. 同意某人的看法agreement n. 同意,协议反义词:disagree12、allow vt. 允许allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事13、alone adv./ adj. 独自,单独be at home alone, live alone lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的feel lonely14、get along(well) with 与…相处(融洽),在…取得(大的)进展15、among prep. 在…中间三者或以上between prep. 在…之间两者16、another adj. 另一个,别的后跟可数名词单数other 后加可数复数one…the other…(两个中的)一个…另一个…17、answer n. 答案the answer to……的答案reply n./v. 答复,回答reply to a question18. appearance n.出现,相貌对应名词:appear 反义词:disappear19、argue vi. 辩论,争辩argue with sb. 和某人争辩20、arrive vi. 到达arrive at/in ,get to,reach a place 到达某地arrival n. 到达time of arrival 到达的时间21、asleep adj. 睡着的fall asleep 入睡。
牛津初中英语教材单词表八年级下Unit 1past n. 过去;旧事present n. 此刻;目前light rail n. 轻轨*peak tram n. 山顶电车*ferry n. 渡船;渡口tram n. 有轨电车since prep. 自以来actually adv. 实质上block n. 街区marry vi. 结婚dentist n. 牙医stall n. 货摊,摊位temple n. 寺庙closing n. 关闭;结束land vi. 着陆safely adv. 安全地open adj. 未围着的;宽阔的a bit 有点儿lonely adj. 孤独的,孤独的complete adj. 完好的incomplete adj. 不完好的unhealthy adj. 不健康的unkind adj. 不友善的lucky adj. 好运的unlucky adj. 倒霉的unpleasant adj. 令人不快乐的,讨厌的impolite adj. 不礼貌的project n. 课题;项目;工程*interview n. &vt. 采访;会见*although conj. 固然*recently adv. 近来,近来*title n. 标题service n. 被使用;服务return n. 回归already adv. 已经ever adv. 有时;在某时just adv. 方才yet adv. [ 用于否定句和疑问句 ] 还(未)own vt. 拥有*environment n. 环境*transport n. 交通工具*development n. 发展over prep.在时期on one's own独立地feeling n.感觉fresh adj.新鲜的*convenient adj.方便的△b enefit n. 利处;帮助recent adj.近来的*describe vt.描述tower n.塔board n.木板;黑板check vt.检查Unit 2△v iew n. 景色△i ndoor adj. 室内的;户内的theme park主题乐园△s tationery n.文具souvenir n.纪念品;纪念物even though固然,尽管;即便cute adj.可爱的fast-food adj.供应快餐的pie n.派,馅饼biscuit n.饼干performer n.表演者clap vt.鼓掌march vi.行进;行进gift n.礼物shiny adj.闪闪发光的△c rown n. 王冠 , 皇冠bow n. 蝴蝶结wave vi. 招手sushi n. 寿司helpless adj. 无助的delight n. 快乐, 快乐harm n. 损害meaning n. 意义; 意思line n. 行,列,排web n. 网discuss vt. 谈论*guidebook n. 指南sailing n. 帆船运动round prep. 在整个时期*package n. 一套东西 ; 一揽子交易tour n. 旅行packgage tour 包价旅行certainly adv. 自然△a gent n. 代理人shop assistant 商店营业员*tie vt. 捆, 绑*officer n. 官员*experience n. 经历*sightseeing n. 观光*state vt. 陈说, 说明clearly adv. 清楚地△a djective n.形容词△p aragraph n. 段落delightful adj.快乐的harmless adj. 无害的 ; 不会以致损害的trunk n. 象鼻Unit 4charity n.慈善;慈善机构△m icrohpone n. 麦克风 , 话筒host n.主持人wish vt.希望*advvertise vt.&vi.做广告,登广告△l eaflet n. 散页印刷品 ; 传单△d onate vt. 捐献 , 赠予cat n.猫科动物raise vt.募集organizer n.组织者,筹办者introduce vt.介绍duty n.责任,职责;义务event n.活动;事件success n. 成功fan n.迷;狂热喜好者business n.企业;商行;工厂organazation n.组织*goods n. 货物 ; 商品guest n.来宾,客人audience n.听众;观众curtain n.幕;窗帘;门帘exit n.出口stage n.舞台voice n.嗓音actor n.男演员perform vi&vt.表演hang vi.悬挂,吊着ground n.地面decision n.决定△i ndoors adv. 室内 , 户内*notepaper n.信纸,信笺poster n.海报*attention n.注意力△v olunteer vt. 志愿 ( 做)phone vt. 给打电话matter vi.重要,有关系*donation n.捐献performance n.表演*speech n. 演讲△a gency n. 代理机构*purpose n.目的*department store商场excitedly adv.愉悦地Unit 5*international adj.国际的pocket n.口袋的pocket money 零花销be used to习惯于used to过去常常,从前常常health care医疗*interviewer n.采访者blindness n.失明affect vt.影响mostly adv.主要地;大部分地case n. 病例 ; 事例cure vt.治愈;治疗prevent vt.预防防范medical adj.医学的;医疗的treatment n.治疗;对待△v olunteer n. 志愿者operation n.手术patient n.病人video n.录像operate vi.做手术grateful adj.感恩的,感谢的indeed adv.真切地;的确proud adj.骄傲的;骄傲的treat vt.治疗;对待illness n.疾病repair vt.维修*especially adv.特别;特别prevention n.预防;防范*educate vt.教育gentle adj.平和的;温柔的improve vt.改进;改良meaningful adj.有意义的△v oluntary adj. 志愿的 ; 自觉的fund-raising adj.募集资本的serious adj.严重的train vt.受训练Unit 6blind adj.瞎的,失明的deaf adj.聋的disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的elderly adj.上了年纪的homeless adj.无有可归的trailwalker n.毅行者group vt.分组,构成不组tough adj.困难的;费力的trail n.小径,小道within prep.在以内excellent adj.优秀的;优秀的chance n. 机遇spirit n.精神;灵魂record vt.记录experience n.经历△p rocess n. 过程growth n.生长;成长fitness n.健康aim n. 目的 , 目标aid n .帮助teenager n .青少年*perfect adj.极好的;完满的mobile phone手机△v et n .兽医*vest n.背心,马甲△verse n .诗*wine n .葡萄酒;酒contact vt .& n.联系△Vine n .藤download vt .下载violin n .小提琴further adj .更多的;进一步的*certificate n .证书。
2011牛津初中英语重点词汇例句温馨提示:学生一定要重视《牛津初中英语》词汇表,重点是四会单词,这些单词是中考考查范围。
学生对于这些四会单词不仅要熟记,还要注意他们在句子里的使用,掌握这些四会单词形式变化。
中考单词拼写只考这些四会单词,同学们要引起充分重视。
对于这些单词要一个一个过关,每背完一个删掉一个.Aa bit有点儿a bit of 后跟名词 a bit of houseworkI feel a bit / a lonely from time to time 我偶尔因为感到有点儿孤独。
a little 有点儿,(比…)稍微…可修饰比较级It’s 10 a.m。
. I feel a little hungry。
上午10点了,我感到有点饿。
Lily is 1.65 metres tall。
I am 1.63 metres tall。
Lily is a little taller than I。
Lily1。
65米高。
我1。
63米高。
Lily比我高一点。
2、ability n。
能力be able to doDifferent people have different abilities。
Find out more about his abilities。
不同的人有不同的能力。
3、above prep。
在…的上面Wilson lives two floors above Wendy。
Wilson住在Wendy楼上两层。
below prep。
在…的下面Mary lives six floors below Wendy。
Mary住在Wendy 楼下6层。
over prep。
在…的上方There is a bridge over the river。
有一座桥横跨这条河.under prep。
在…的下方There is a bike under the tree。
有一辆自行车在树下。
on prep. 在…的上面oThere is a book on the desk.桌上有一本书。
牛津版七年级下册英语书是一本广泛使用的教材,它为学生提供了丰富的单词和例句,帮助他们扎实地掌握英语基础知识。
本文将结合牛津版七年级下册英语书单词表中的重点单词及其例句,为读者详细介绍这些单词的用法及含义,以便帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些单词。
1. Introduction在牛津版七年级下册英语书的单词表中,包含了许多重要的单词和例句,这些单词涵盖了日常生活中常用的词汇,对学生的英语学习具有重要的指导意义。
下面我们将具体介绍书中的单词及例句,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些单词。
2. 单词1: family- 含义: 家庭- 例句: My family have a big dinner every Sunday.3. 单词2:puter- 含义: 电脑- 例句: I use myputer to do my homework.4. 单词3: beautiful- 含义: 美丽的- 例句: She is a beautiful girl with long h本人r.5. 单词4: happy- 含义: 开心的- 例句: I am happy to see you ag本人n.6. 单词5: school- 含义: 学校- 例句: We go to school from Monday to Friday.7. 单词6: friend- 含义: 朋友- 例句: She is my best friend and we play together every day.8. 单词7: weekend- 含义: 周末- 例句: I like to go out with my friends on the weekend.9. 单词8: library- 含义: 图书馆- 例句: I borrow books from the library every week.10. 单词9: music- 含义: 音乐- 例句: I listen to music when I feel tired.11. 单词10: travel- 含义: 旅行- 例句: My family and I love to travel to different places during the holidays.12. 单词11: house- 含义: 房子- 例句: I live in a big house with a garden.13. 单词12: healthy- 含义: 健康的- 例句: I eat vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.14. Conclusion通过本文的介绍,我们可以清晰地了解到牛津版七年级下册英语书单词表带有例句,这些例句能够帮助学生更好地理解单词的用法和含义,拓宽他们的词汇量。
牛津8A重点词组及译句牛津8A重点词组及译句(一)一、重点词组:1.keep secrets/ a secret 保守秘密2.have problems with …在…方面有问题3.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩4.make me happy / make him look smart 使我高兴/使他看起来聪明5.be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事6.have good/poor eyesight 视力好/不好7.because of too much computer work 因为太多的电脑工作8.have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感9.feel bored 感到无聊10.walk past the desks 走过桌子11.knock over the books 撞翻书12.knock it/them over 撞翻它/它们13.know sb./sth. very well 非常了解某人 /某事14.think of my true friend 想起我的真诚的朋友15.worry me (主语sth) /worry about me(主语sb) 使我担心/担心我,为我担心16.say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话17.be kind/nice/friendly to sb. 对某人友好18.help people solve problems 帮人解决问题19.try/do one's best to do sth=try(hard) to do sth 尽力做某事(4)20.be happy/glad to do sth 高兴做某事21.hope to do sth 希望去做某事22.agree with sb./what sb. said 同意某人的意见/话23.one of the nicest boys 一个最好的男孩24.give sb some advice 给某人一些建议25.wear/have a smile on one's face 脸上带着微笑二、重点句翻译:A1.Can I have something to drink?我可以喝点儿什么吗?2.She's willing to share things with her friends.她乐意和朋友分享东西。
《牛津初中英语》词汇表Aability 能力abroad 在国外,到国外absent 不在的,缺席的accept 接受accident 事故,意外的事achieve获得address 地址advantage 长处,优势affect 影响afford 买得起,能做against反对,违反,紧靠airport 机场alive 活着的although 尽管,虽然among 在......中ancient 古代的,古老的angry 生气的,愤怒的argue 辩论,争论arrival 到达attention 注意,专心August 八月Bbackground 背景badminton 羽毛球balloon 气球beauty 美,美丽beginning 开始,起初behaviour 行为,举止believe 相信beyond 超过borrow 借用,借bottom 底,底部breath 呼吸breathe 呼吸business 企业,商行,工厂butterfly 蝴蝶Ccamera 照相机(电视)capital 首都century 世纪,百年choice 选择choose 选择Christmas 圣诞节cinema 电影院citizen 公民,市民cloudy 多云的collect 收集college 大学,学院comedy 喜剧common 普通的,一般的communication 交流compare 比较competition 竞赛,比赛complete 完成concert 音乐会conference 会议connect 连接consider 认为,考虑continue 继续control 控制,支配courage 勇气cowboy 牛仔create 创建crowded 拥挤的cruel 冷酷的,残酷的culture 文化Ddaily 每日的;日常的difficult 难的;困难的dangerous 危险的difficulty 困难;费力death 死;死亡direction 方向December十二月director 导演decide 决定disadvantage 劣势;缺点;不利条件decision 决定disappear 消失delicious 美味的;可口的discover 发现;发觉dentist 牙医discuss 讨论;议论describe 描述discussion 讨论develop 开发;发展disturb 打扰;扰乱development发展divide 划分;分devote 献身;致力于;把……用于doubt 怀疑diary 日记drug 药;药物;毒品dictionary 字典during 在……期间difference 差异,不同(之处)dustbin 垃圾箱Eeducation 教育environment 环境effect 影响;作用especially 特别;尤其effort 努力exam 考试;测试empty 空的example 例子;榜样encourage 劝告;鼓励excellent 极好的endless 无尽的except 不包括;除……之外enemy 敌人;仇人;反对者exit 出口energetic 精力充沛的expensive 昂贵的energy 能量experience 经历engineer 工程师;技师experiment 实验;试验enjoyable 令人愉快的explain 解释;说明enough 足够的eyesight 视力Ffactory 工厂flood 洪水;水灾famous 著名的foreign 外国的fantastic 极好的;美妙的French 法国(人)的;法语的;法语feather 羽毛Frenchman 法国人的February 二月fresh 新鲜的feeling 感受friendly 友好的festival 节日friendship 友谊fight 打仗(架)frighten 吓唬;使惊恐finish 完成;结束;停止furniture 家具flight 飞行;航班future 将来的Ggeneral 大体的;笼统的;总的geography 地理学;地理课government 政府grammar 语法Mmagazine杂志magic魔法manage设法完成mankind人类man-made人造的marriage结婚,婚姻married已婚的meaning意义,意思medal奖牌,奖章medical医学的,医疗的medicine药memory记忆力,记忆mention提及,说起message消息,音信million百万minute分钟mirror镜子mistake错误,失误modern现代的,时髦的moment片刻,瞬间monitor班长monkey猴子mountain高山,山岳movie电影museum博物馆music音乐myself我自己Nnational国家的natural大自然的,自然的nature大自然,自然界necessary必要的nervous紧张不安的newspaper报纸nineteen下一个的,紧接着的ninety十九ninth九上noisy嘈杂的,喧闹的noodle面条normal正规的,正常的northern北方的,北部的notebook笔记本notice注意November十一月nowhere无处,没有地方October十月offer主动提出,提供operate做手术operation手术Ppatient病人physics物理piano钢琴picnic野餐pilot飞行员planet行星pleasant令人愉快的,舒适的pleasure高兴,乐意polite有礼貌的,客气的pollute污染pollution污染popcorn爆米花popular流行的,受欢迎的population人口possible可能的potato土豆,马铃薯practice练习,操练practise练习,操练prefer宁愿(选择)更喜欢prepare准备president总统,国家主席pretty漂亮的,美丽的prevent防止,预防pride可以引以为豪的人(或事物),骄傲prison监狱probably大概,或许produce制作promise允诺,答应protect保护provide提供public公开的punish惩罚purpose目的Ttasty 味道好的temperature 温度tennis 网球terrible 糟糕的theatre可怕的Thanksgiving Day 感恩节thirsty 口渴的though 虽然thought 想法thousand 千through 穿过thunder 雷声Thursday 星期四toilet 便池tomorrow 在明天toothache 牙痛toothbrush 牙刷tough 困难的tourist 旅游者traffic 交通treatment 治疗trouble 麻烦truly 真正的truth 事实Tuesday 周二twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十ugly 丑陋的umbrella 雨伞unable 不会的understand 懂得unfair 不公正uniform 制服university 大学unknown 未知的unless 除非unpleasant 讨厌的until 不整洁的unusual 不寻常的upstairs 在楼上V vacation 假日valuable 宝贵的value 价值various 不同的vegetable 蔬菜village村庄visitor 来客W wallet 皮夹子warning 警告weather 天气Wednesday 星期三weekend 周末weigh 重weight 重量well-known 著名western 西方的whatever 任何whether 是否willing 乐意的windy 多风的winner 获胜者winter 冬季within 在…之内without 没有,不wolf 狼wonder 想知道wonderful 出色的worried 担心的worth 值得Y yesterday 在昨天Hhabit 习惯;习性hamburger 汉堡包handsome 英俊的handwriting 手写;书法happen 发生hardly 几乎不harmful 有害的harmless 无害的,不会导致损伤的headache 头痛health 健康healthy 健康的;有益健康的heavily 沉重地;猛烈地height 高;高度herself 她自己history 历史;历史课;历史学hobby 业余爱好holiday 假期;假日homework 家庭作业honest 诚实的honour 给予表扬(或奖励等);荣誉;奖励hopeless无望的hospital 医院housework 家务活however 但是human 人;人的humorous 幽默的hungry 饥饿的husband 丈夫Iimagine 想象;设想immediately 立即;马上importance 重要性important 重要的impossible 不可能的improve 改进;改善include 包括;包含incorrect 不正确的indeed 真正地;确实industry 工业;产业influence 影响information 信息instead 代替international 国际的Internet 因特网;互联网interview 采访;会见introduce 介绍invent 发明;创造invention 发明物;创意invite 邀请JJanuary 一月Kkitchen 厨房knowledge 知识Llaboratory 实验室language 语言last最近刚过去的;最后的;持续latest最新的;最近的leader领导者leather皮;皮革lemon 柠檬lemonade 柠檬水library 图书馆licence 执照;许可证lifetime 终身;一生lightning 闪电litter 垃圾lively 活泼的;生气勃勃的lonely 孤独的;寂寞的loudly 大声地luck 运气lucky 幸运的。
2011牛津初中英语重点词汇例句温馨提示:学生一定要重视《牛津初中英语》词汇表,重点是四会单词,这些单词是中考考查范围。
学生对于这些四会单词不仅要熟记,还要注意他们在句子里的使用,掌握这些四会单词形式变化。
中考单词拼写只考这些四会单词,同学们要引起充分重视。
对于这些单词要一个一个过关,每背完一个删掉一个。
Aa bit有点儿a bit of 后跟名词 a bit of houseworkI feel a bit / a lonely from time to time 我偶尔因为感到有点儿孤独。
a little 有点儿,(比…)稍微…可修饰比较级It‟s 10 a.m.. I feel a little hun gry.上午10点了,我感到有点饿。
Lily is 1.65 metres tall. I am 1.63 metres tall. Lily is a little taller than I.Lily1.65米高。
我1.63米高。
Lily比我高一点。
2、ability n. 能力be able to doDifferent people have different abilities. Find out more about his abilities.不同的人有不同的能力。
3、above prep. 在…的上面Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.Wilson住在Wendy 楼上两层。
below prep. 在…的下面Mary lives six floors below Wendy. Mary住在Wendy楼下6层。
over prep. 在…的上方There is a bridge over the river.有一座桥横跨这条河。
under prep. 在…的下方There is a bike under the tree.有一辆自行车在树下。
on prep. 在…的上面oThere is a book on the desk.桌上有一本书。
4、abroad adv. 在国外,到国外I‟m planning to travel abroad in this coming summer holidays.我计划在即将到来的暑假里去国外旅行。
5、accept vt. 接受辨析:receive 收到Do you accept what he told you?你能接受他所告诉你的事吗?6、accident n. 事故,意外的事The car accident killed three men yesterday.昨天,三个人在这场车祸中丧生。
7、achieve vt. 获得achieve a balance between…and… 在…和…之间获得平衡I don‟t know how to achieve a balance between myschoolwork and my hobbies.Can you give me some advice?我不知道怎样在学习和爱好两者之间取得平衡。
你能给我一些建议吗?8、across prep. 穿过go across the road/ bridge/street/fieldGo across the road and walk on,you‟ll see the book shop.穿过这条马路继续走,你就看到那个书店。
cross vt. 穿过Cross the road and you‟ll see the museum.穿过这条马路,你就看到那个博物馆。
crossroads n. 十字路口through prep. 穿过,通过go through the forest/tunnel 穿过森林/隧道They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes,the nose and the teeth.他们把蜡烛放在里面,这样光线就会透过眼睛、鼻子和牙齿照出来。
The sun is shining through the window.阳光透过窗户照进来。
9、action n. 行动take action(s) 采取行动We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas.你可以采取以下行动来保护大熊猫。
If we do not take action,there will be no bears in the world.如果我们不采取行动,世界上就没有熊了。
10、active adj. 积极的,活跃的反义词:inactiveY ou are energetic and active,but sometimes too impatient.你精力充沛、活泼,但有时你太没有耐心了。
take an active part in 积极参加actively adv. 积极地,活跃地We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.我希望这个信息将帮助他们理解并且使他们积极地采取行动来保护野生动物。
11、activity n. 活动after-school/outdoor/indooractivities 课外/户外/室内活动We do after-school activities every afternoon.我们每天下午进行室内活动。
12、advantage n. 优势,长处disadvantage n. 劣势,缺点,不利条件Living in the country has advantages and disadvantages.住在农村既有优势也有劣势。
13、advise vt. 建议,劝告advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事Our English teacher advises us to speak English as much as possible.我们英语教师建议我们尽可能多说英语。
advice n. (U)建议,劝告,忠告give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议I don‟t know how to learn English well.I hope you cangive me some advice.我不知道怎样学好英语。
我希望你可以给我一些建议。
suggestion n. (C) 建议offer sb. some suggestionsCan you offer me some suggestions?14、affect vt. 影响affect our moods 影响我们的心情Do you know that colours can affect our moods?你知道颜色能影响我们情绪吗?effect n. 影响,作用have a good/bad effect on sb. 对某人有好的/坏的影响15、afford vt./ vi. 买的起,能做afford sth. 买的起afford to do sth. 有能力做某事We can‟t afford to pay such a price.我们没有能力承担这样的价格。
The car is too expensive. I can‟t afford it/I can‟t afford to buy it.这辆太贵了,我买不起。
16、afraid adj. 担心,害怕,恐怕be afraid /be afraid of sth./doing/be afraid to do sth./be afraid thatI have a lot of homework to do. I‟m afraid (that) I can‟tgo with you.我有许多家庭作业要做,恐怕我不能和你去了。
I‟m afraid of snakes.我害怕蛇。
I‟m afraid of going out alone at night.我害怕晚上单独出去。
Don‟t be afraid to ask questions.不要害怕问问题。
frightened adj. 感到恐惧的They heard something unusual,they felt frightened.他们听到一些异常情况,他们感到恐惧。
17、against prep. 反对,违反,紧靠He is wanted because he has done something against the law.他被通缉因为他做了违法的事。
18、age n. 年龄at the age of 在…岁时What‟s your age?/How old are you?你多大啦?At the age of five,she could swim.在5岁的时候,他就能游泳。
19、ago adv. 以前two years ago 两年前threeseconds ago 三秒种前He don‟t know what happened to them three seconds ago.他不知道三秒种前他们发生了什么事。
before adv. 以前I have never been to the Great Wall before.我以前从来没有去过长城。
prep. 在…以前,在…前面I like reading English before I go to bed.我在上床前喜欢读英文。
The train had left before I went to the station.在我到达火车站之前,火车就离开了。
He sits before/in front of me.他坐在我前面。
the day before yesterday 前天the year before last 前年20、agree vi. 同意,赞同agree with sb. 同意某人的看法agreement n.同意,协议反义词:disagreeI agree with your parents that it is better for you to gohome earlier.我同意你父母的观点,你最好早点回家。
21、air n. 空气,大气air pollution 空气污染There isn‟t air or w ater on the moon.月球上没有空气和水。