高中英语 译林必修1Unit 1 单元检测卷及答题卷

译林牛津版高一必修一 Unit 1 School Life单元试卷Unit1 School Life单项选择（每小题1分，共计35分）1. – Did the medicine make you feel better?---No. The more______, ______ I feel.A. medicine I take; the worseB. I take medicine; the worseC. medicine I take; and the worseD. I take medicine; worse2. Through the satellites, we can send and _______ messages.A. pick upB. pick outC. take upD. take in3. Although he talked half an hour, he couldn’t give us a g ood ______of the reason why he did it.A. ideaB. explanationC. senseD. understanding4. The more you listen to English, _____ you’ll feel in speak ing English.A. the wellB. easilyC. the more easilyD. the easilier5. This dictionary is ____ to my translation, but that one is __ ___.A. great help; helplessB. a great help; of no useC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use6. – Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry. I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to ______.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop7. – My sister is a typist at a foreign firm.---I know this sort of work_____ skill and speed.A. asks forB. calls forC. looks forD. waits for8. I’ll never forget the days ______I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; w ho9. He arrived in New York in 1989, ____some time later, he b ecame a writer.A. when N. here C. that D. which10. – My brother is not good at speaking English.- --I suggest ______ English for two hours every day.A. he practise speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practicing to speak11. The music, which used to _____ before the important me eting, has now been changed.A. playB. playingC. be playedD. being played12. –I’ve just finished reading the novel translated by you r sister.浏览完整试题--- Really?A. How do you think of her translationB. What idea do you have about her translationC. How do you like her translationD. Do you think her translation well13. -- __________ ?--- Quite a success.A. What was your class meeting aboutB. Why was your class meeting heldC. What was your class meeting likeD. How was your class meeting held14. After I stayed in bed for two days, Mother ____me going to see a doctor at once.A. persuadedB. agreedC. suggestedD. considering15. If you ______ each word, you’ll not make a mistake of th at sort.A. weighB. useC. sayD. consider16. Was it in the cinema _____ Bob met you ____ you saw the film?A. that; thatB. whom; thatC. where; thatD. which; where17. This kind of cloth_____ soft and ______ well.A. is felt; sellsB. feels; is soldC. is felt; is soldD. feels; sells18. – Tom wasn’t in the house when I telephoned him last night.--- ________.A. Nor he wasB. So he wasC. No, he wasn’tD. So do I19. We ________ him the house for $ 20,000.A. suppliedB. offeredC. paidD. cost20. – Are you going to the party?---No, I ________.A. haven’t been askedB. wasn’t askedC. am not askedD. hadn’t been asked21. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. a littleD. a bit22. Your bed needs _____, I’m afraid.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. being cleanedD. clean23. _____ it is to skate on real ice!A. What funB. What a funC. How a funD. What funs24. He will stay here for _____ and then will go to Hong Kong.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. so metime25. —Tomorrow I will have an important examination.— I _____ you success.A. hopeB. wishC. hope forD. wish for26. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. worriedD. worryin g27. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. ha s been28. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; freeB. for free; freelyC. freely; for freeD. for free; free29. —I’m sorry to have troubled you.— _____.A. Not to mentionB. Don’t mention itC. All right.D. With pleasure.30. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given31. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting ___ ____ in his life.A. much experience, experiencesB. many experiences, experienceC. much experience, experienceD. many experienc es, experiences32. There _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn’t there?展开余下试题A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be33. Do be careful next time, _____?A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you34. You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.A. fallB. dropC. learnD. join35. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____A. on averageB. in averageC. of averageD. for a verage第二部分：完形填空共30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

分层跟踪检测(一) Welcome to the unit&ReadingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.When it comes to the campus (secure),we have to take it seriously.2.She at once made herself a salad,and ate it (greedy).3.The fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all (generate) to come.4.There is no doubt that is our duty to protect cultural relics.5.Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the (vary) food choices on the menu.6.The video cameras are linked a powerful computer.7.When I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed,(tell) me stories till I fell asleep.8.The only way to relieve yourself the uncomfortable feeling of financial pressure is to take some kind of positive action.9.In particular,we associate ancient Greek civilization the capital city of Athens.10.His ability (get) along with others is his chief advantage.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Many schools in the countryside are good English teachers.2.The colour of a car has been found to .3.,wisdom is an approach to reality.4.To make your wife happy,you’d better help do as much housework as you can and that often .5.What you can achieve largely how hard you work every day.6.Strictly speaking,nothing we do now can what has been lost.7.All of us at the good news that our class team won the game.8.It was unwise in your speech to rising unemployment.9.He refused to have medical attention in the early stages of his complaint,andhe became seriously ill.10.The anti-smoking campaign had young people. Ⅲ.完成句子1.不管有什么借口,你一定不要迟到。

Unit1 高一英语单元测试卷（时间：100分钟满分：130分）I. 根据汉语或首字母提示填空. (每空1分，共15分)1. All children should be encouraged to realize their full ___________________(潜力).2. The Internet enables us to a_________________ knowledge and skills quickly and easily.3. The competition is open to both teams and i_______________________.4. We should make full use of the limited natural r_________________ instead of wasting them.5. Beijing will be the h__________________ city for the next Winter Olympic Games6. The audience hurried to the exit in panic when the a_________________ sounded.7. The course offers o_________________ in design and computing this term.8. HE made a very positive c_________________ to the success of the project.9. The forum promote an open _________________(交流) of ideas and information10. You should at least give him the o___________________ to explain what happened.11. I’m afraid I can’t deal with such a ___________________(艰难的) situation.12.They think that the result is of only __________________(次要的) importance whileexperience is what matters.13. What first _________________(吸引) me to her was her sense of humor.14. Great a _____________________ in English have been made due to their diligence.15. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make great _________________(贡献) because sometimes I wasn’t express myself clearly in English.1.Who knows! I can anything right now. Thanks to you!2.Opportunity knocks but once, so we must it.3.He made up his mind to the challenge.4.This toy can be taken apart and with ease.5.your principles, and you will win through.6.He lost his job the argument.7., no littering is allowed.8.The study data from 2,100 women.9.Table manners change. They follow the fashion the day.10.You should all the results.III. 单句语法填空(每空1分，共10分)1. It is important for me to be financially independent _________________ my parents.2. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait ________________(turn) on the TV to watch the finals.3. The boy really doesn’t know _____________ his parents’ life was like when they were his age.4. Baker will be the only __________________(win) the medal in a row.5. Never lose heart, Jenny. You should have more confidence ________________ yourself.6. In the weeks ahead, the manager __________________ (attend) as many as ten meetings.7. ______________ (realize) his dream of entering a key university, Jack works harder than ever.8. American English is different ___________________ British English in some aspects.9. Your encouragement makes me more _______________(confidence) of the coming interview.10. He has a strong sense of _____________________(responsible) and is respected by us all.IV. 完形填空(每空1分，共15分)When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary and advised me to use it. I was 1 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual(单语的) dictionary. Although it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one and, to be honest, I found it extremely 2 to use at first. I would 3 words in the dictionary but still could not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the 4 English-Chinese dictionaries, in which the words are 5 both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt gave me such 6 to make things so difficult for me. Now, I understand that monolingual dictionaries are 7 in learning a foreign language.As I 8 , there is, in fact, often no perfect equivalent(对应物) between two 9 in two languages. My aunt even 10 that even a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 11 meaning of the word in English! Therefore, she insisted that I read the definition of a word in a monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get a better 12 of its meaning. Gradually, I have come to see what she 13 .Using a monolingual dictionary has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 14 number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 15 exposed to the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. Because of this, I can express myself more easily in English.1 .A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous2. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. practical3. A. look over B. look up C. take down D. take up4. A. new B. familiar C. informed D. confusing5. A. explained B. expressed C. described D. created6. A. appreciation B. courage C. advice D. power7. A. more natural B. better C. more convenient D. easier8. A. checked out B. broke down C. found out D. turned up9. A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters10. A. hoped B. declared C. complained D. dreamt11. A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expected12. A. understanding B. practice C. expression D. consideration13. A. wanted B. preferred C. meant D. suffered14. A. extra B. average C. total D. limited15. A. repeatedly B. nearly C. immediately D. anxiouslyV. 阅读理解(每空2分，共30分)AStudents from Oceanside High School in Rockland will be able to sleep a little longer from this autumn.The director of Regional School Lew Collins said during the school’s Thursday night meeting that he schedule(时刻表) for the schools will be changed . Oceanside East and West will start half an hour later, at 8 a.m. for the new school year.Research has shown that teenagers’ brains are often not fully awake at 6:30 a.m. Collins said the schedule, which is used to get students to go to school for classes that begin at 7:30 a.m., calls for some to get on buses before 6 a.m. to get to school on time. Teachers are having meetings at 6:40 a.m., which is too early, he thinks.Collins visited the high schools in Rockland and asked students when they would like classes to begin. Most of them said 8 a.m. “I was surprised. I thought they would have said 9:00 or 10:00,” he said.The National Sleep Foundation says on its website that teenagers’ biological clocks are designed to stay up later and get up later. The Foundation calls for schools to change their schedules which means a later start for elementary students(小学生) as well.“We do not have enough buses to run, because all the high school and elementary school buses run almost at the same time,” Collins said. He suggested, “We should buy six more buses and get six more drivers to keep the new schedule working ”Elementary school classes in Rockland now start at 8:30 a.m., but they will be moved to 8:45 a.m., starting in the autumn. “I know this is a problem for working parents, but we will see what we can come up with” said Jane Brown, a teacher at Bardonia Elementary School. “Anyway, I believe if students get more sleep they’ll be more ready to learn when classes start,” she added.1. What’s the purpose of making a new schedule?A. To add more interesting subjectsB. To help students do better in classC. To ask parents to learn about schoolsD. To cut the number of meetings down2. One of the problems the schools are faced with in Rockland is that they will ____________.A. be afraid of working parents’ disagreementB. be worried about children’s safetyC. be short of school buses and driversD. be lacking in money3. What does Jane Brown think of the new schedule?A. She is not certain about itB. She is not interested in itC. She is worried about itD. She is hopeful about itBA bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle(交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed that w ay people get around our great city,” Johnson told The Guardian.In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. NO matter where you want to go in the city, riding a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.A nd it’s not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government’s Cycle to Work scheme(计划) allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税) .This means that it’s com mon to see many people cycling to and from work, and some campanile even provide showers and lockers in the workplaces for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you ride a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic, “Bike riding can improve people’s happiness.”4. How does the author show the popularity of cycling in London?A. By using numbersB. By giving examplesC. By making comparisonsD. By using famous sayings5. What’s Johnson’s attitude towards the bike-sharing system in London?A. DisappointedB. ConcernedC. SupportiveD. Uninterested6. What can workers get from the government under the Cycle to Work scheme?A. Free bike-sharing servicesB. Showers and lockers in workplacesC. Shorter working hoursD. Tax-free bikes7. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage/A. Cycling, a healthy way of lifeB. How cycling has become popular in LondonC. Why Londoners are encouraged to ride bikesD. London’s public bike-sharing systemCWhen I was in first grade, my teacher Mrs. True gave notice one day, “Now that we have studied the various types of poems, we’re having a poetry(诗歌) contest this week. You have two days to come up with your best poem”As my classmates wrote about their parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles, brothers andsisters, I carefully gave the words to my poem: “I love Penny.” Penny was my 7-year-old dog and my best friend in the whole world. My poem was good enough to win first prize. In fact, I won a few pencils and the honor of going first in the lunch line. Mrs. True also displayed my poem in the front of the classroom for all to see. I felt very special.Little did Mrs. True know that her lesson on the poetry contest was a turning point in my life. After winning that contest I thought to myself, “ Hey, I am actually good at something.” I started writing all the time. I wrote poems about every member of my family. I wrote short stories about two early animals. I even became the editor about two lovely animals I even became the editor of my elementary school newspaper. And all the while, Ms. True was cheering me on.Today, when I make appearances at elementary schools and read my children’s books to the students, I am always asked, “When did you become a writer?” I am always asked, “When did you become a writer?” I always answer quickly, “In first grade…when Mrs. True taught me about poetry, and I won a contest for a poem about my big, fat dog.”Teachers have such an influence on who we become as adults. They have a voice in our young, eager hearts, and that voice may be the only one that offers encouraging words. I’m so grateful to Mrs. True and to teachers like her who challenge young people to follow their dreams.8. What can we know about the author’s poem for the contest?A. He wrote about his best friendB. He wrote about his family membersC. He read it in front of the class.D. He won a few pencils and lunches9. what does the underlined word “something” in Para. 3 refer to?A. Studying B Winning C. Imagining D. Writing10. What resulted in the author’s success in his opinion?A. His won hard workB. His own intelligenceC. Mrs. True’s teaching and encouragementD. Mrs. Trues praise before the contest11. What can we infer about teachers according to the author?A. They are supposed to teach poems oftenB. They can change a student’s lifeC. They offer encouraging words frequentlyD. They must inspire students to be writersDSure it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because in general it's smart to learn how to understand the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life."But really there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do learning bursts right open " says Evelyn Vuko a longtime teacher who writes aneducation column(专栏) called "Teacher Says" for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact, kids, who get along with their teachers not only learn more but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher he or she can be someone to turn to with problems such as problems with learning or school life such as bullying.As a kid in a primary or middle school you're at a wonderful stage in your life. You're like a sponge (海绵) able to absorb lots of new and exciting information. On top of that you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that in most cases is very excited to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you make it. Remember teachers are people too and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place-to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher and if things aren't going well they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.12. In the passage the author mainly talks about _______.A. how to get along well with othersB. the importance of a good relation with teachersC. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachersD. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant13. "Learning bursts right open" in the third paragraph really means _______.A. learning becomes easier for you at onceB. you find an opening to learningC. there'll be more problems with learningD. there'll be no problems at all with learning14. According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE?A. If you get on well with your teachers you must have a good result in exams.B. The more questions you ask the higher marks you will get.C. If you have a good relationship with your teacher you can turn to him when in trouble.D. Many kids can do well without a good relationship with teachers.15. Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?A. Teachers are excited even if you wouldn't like to accept their teaching.B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.C. Though few there are still some students who can learn even if they don't like the teacher.D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.VI 七选五(每空2分，共10分)How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. Making new friends can be hard, too. 1 Be yourself2 If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. Peopleoften stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends whit those who also run or swim a lot.3Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that my make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourselfA smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触) with other people. 4 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.Remember people’s names.You like it when people us your name, and so do other people. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time. Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(绰号) . 5A. Be friendly to othersB. Join in after-school activities you likeC. Never change who you are in order to fit inD. If you see someone you know, smile or say ”Hi”E. You’d be surprised how often this might be usefulF. Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people cannot notice youG. However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.VII 语法填空(每空1分，共10分)The Teacher –student RelationshipA good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s 1 (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate(激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be 2 (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On 3 other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid 4 (go) to extremes(极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think 5 .(independent) and learn to study by 6 (they).As for the students, they must always respect their teachers, Students should be eager to learn as well as willing 7 (work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems 8 new ways.Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on 9 they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teacher shave to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which 10 (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.VIII 翻译(每空2分，共30分)1. 她想尽力提高自己的成绩。

第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Hurry up,or we will be late for the meeting.M:Don’t worry.It’s 8:45.The meeting won’t start until 9:00.1.When will the meeting start?答案：CM:It must be over 100 degrees outside today!I can’t take it anymore.We’ve got to go somewhere that’s cooler.W:We could go to the shopping mall.M:No,let’s go to the movies instead.2.Where does the woman suggest going?A.To the movies.B.To the bookstore.答案：CM:How much time do you need to get ready?We’re running late.W:About 20 more minutes.M:Well,try to get done with everything faster.I don’t want my dad to stand there waiting for us.3.Who are the speakers going to see?A.The woman’s father.B.The man’s uncle.’s father.答案：CW:How often shall I take this medicine?M:Three times a day.I’m sure you’ll be all right soon.W:Thanks a lot.4.Where can the woman be?A.At the library.B.At the doctor’s.答案：BW:I’m busy,dear.What do you need this time?M:I can’t find my pencils.5.What does the man want to find?B.His books.C.His bag.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）英语译林版必修1Unit1 School life单元检测Part ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections：For each of the following unfinishedsentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1．Reaching ______ top of Mt Whitney was ______ unforgettable experience for me.A．an；an B．the；an C．the；/ D．/；an2．______ is wrong of you to cheat in the exam.A．It B．That C．What D．As3．He has been studying German for five years and speaks ______ German.A．fluent B．fluently C．smooth D．smoothly4．In order to earn more money for his new car，the young man has to work for three ______ hours in the evening.A．extra B．many C．else D．another5．Every minute and every second should be made full ______ of ______ the finals.A．use；to prepare for B．using；to prepare forC．use；preparing for D．used；being prepared for6．I think she is right but ______ I'm not completely sure.A．somewhat B．somehow C．somewhere D．sometime7．—How do you like the film?—There was nothing special—it was only______.A．average B．usual C．normal D．common8．—How heavily it rained this early morning!—Yes.But ______ of the students in our class was late for school.A．some B．none C．all D．everyone9．The children talked so loudly at table that I had to struggle ______ heard.A．to be B．with being C．for being D．against being10．She used ______ on the right in China，so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first.A．to drive；to drive B．to drive；to drivingC．to driving；to driving D．to drive；drive11．Gone are the days when Chinese people were ______.China is now more powerful than ever.A．looked forward to B．looked down uponC．looked back on D．looked up to12．All the universities have duty to ______ their students ______ of the quick development of the scientific world.A．make；known B．have；understoodC．keep；informed D．find；involved13．—Why haven't you bought a new computer yet?—My parents don't ______ my spending too much money.A．approve for B．approve of C．allow for D．agree with 14．I have seldom seen my mother ______ pleased with my progress as she is now.A．so B．very C．too D．rather15．This is one of the most interesting books ______ I have ______ read.A．that；never B．which；neverC．that；ever D．which；everSection BDirections：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning __16__we get up，we do morning exercises.After the second class we do __17__ again.We only have __18__ classes twice a week，but we do physical training at five every afternoon.The most popular sport is basketball.The __19__ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it，too.__20__ popular sport is football and in every class there __21__ a lot of football fans.V olleyball is often played when the weather is __22__.We have school teams in basketball，football and volleyball.Our teams often __23__ friendship matches with teams from other schools.When there is a match，__24__ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.Besides ball games，some of us like track-and-field events，__25__ we often practice running，jumping and throwing.Every term we have tests in these events and once a year，we hold a __26__ meeting.Sports help us to keep __27__.16．A.while B．when C．before D．after17．A.exercises B．our homework C．our house work D．some washing 18．A.English B．Chinese C．P.E. D．music19．A.teacher B．boys C．students D．people20．A.Some other B．Other C．Another D．The other 21．A.are B．is C．were D．was22．A.shining B．rainy C．fine D．wet23．A.see B．have C．look at D．watch24．A.several B．few C．a few D．many25．A.because B．but C．or D．and26．A.class B．parents C．art D．sports27．A.thirsty and hungry B．healthy and happyC．fat and tired D．thin and weakSection CDirections：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Zhou Gang is __28__ worker at Yulin in Shanxi Province.He works on the Great Green Wall __29__ many other people.We visited him at his workplace __30__ asked him about his work.“Many thousands of trees must __31__ planted every year.”He said，“The more，__32__better.This year alone，we've already planted ten thousand trees.You see all those small __33__over there on that hill？That was sand five years __34__.Now it's a young forest！In a few years，those mountains will be covered with trees，too！”He pointed to the high mountains far __35__.Part ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following passage.The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.To most of us，school means classes，teachers，schedules，grades and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts，school is very different.Firstly，there are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachers—only “staff members”．The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You d o not need to say to a three-year-old child，‘Go explore your environment.’You can't stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，work on computers，study French，play the piano，climb trees or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even four-year-olds.They decide the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.36．What is the main topic of the article?A．An unusual school. B．Children's hobbies.C．A school without rules. D．Education in the US.37．What does the school believe?A．Teachers cannot teach children well.B．Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C．Learning is for adults—children should only play.D．Children should only learn about one thing at a time.38．What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A．They love learning.B．They are very naughty.C．They want to be outside all the time.D．They are too young to learn anything.39．Who has the most power in the school meetings?A．The older children have more power than the younger children.B．A child has more power than an adult.C．The younger children have more power than the older children.D．Everybody has equal power.40．What happens to the children after they leave this school?A．They do all things in different ways.B．They have trouble getting into college or getting a job.C．Most of them have a promising future.D．They are not successful.Part ⅢWritingSection ADirections：Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Martha and Charles are sitting at the kitchen table.Charles is nervous and upset，and he's smoking.Martha's eyes are red.She looks tired.Their children，two boys eight and ten，are sitting with them.Tony and George know that their parents are having problems.They argue all the time.They don't talk to each other anymore.Their mom and dad are not happy together anymore.Now，the parents are telling them that they are going to get divorced.Their mother is telling them that she loves them and their father loves them too.But she and their father are having problems.They aren't going to live together as a family anymore.The boys are going to live with her.They are going to stay in the same house and go to the same school.Now，their father is telling them that he's going to leave the house this weekend.But he promises not to move away.He is going to be in the next room.Two weekends a month，the boys are going to stay with him.And they're going to be with him one month in the summer time.He'll take his vacation then and they'll go to the beach together.Tony and George don't really understand what is happening.They knowDirections ：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below inChinese .新的学期开始了，你告别初中，步入高中，开始了紧张的学习和更加丰富的生活。

新版译林版⾼中英语必修⼀各单元检测试卷（全册共30页附答案）新版译林版⾼中英语必修⼀各单元测试卷（全册共30页附答案）⽬录必修① Unit 1单元检测A——语⾔基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练[语⾔基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/⽤所给词的适当形式填空1．(2018·济南模拟)In ancient times, wealth was measured and exchanged (交换)in things that could be touched:food，tools，and precious metals and stones.2．I had a struggle (努⼒) to make myself heard in all the noise.3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term resting. Instead, she is earning (赚，挣得) ￡6,500 a day as a model in New York.4．Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra (额外的) $100 a year.5．I have got used to the Chinese food, but I don't like it when a Chinese host (主⼈) keeps serving me the food that I don't like.6．After many years of hard work, our former (以前的) teacher has changed so much.7．A traditional Chinese wedding ceremony is an event (重要事件) on which girls show their top beauty.8．Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate (捐助) books and sports goods to children in need. 9．Much to his satisfaction (satisfy), his son was admitted to Peking University.10．I quickly became an active participant, devoting (devote) entire mornings to reading and replying to postings. 11．More programs of employment promotion shall be introduced to college graduates(graduate)．12．Our foreign teacher speaks Chinese very fluently (fluent) as if he were a Chinese.13．The town has been all painted up in preparation (prepare) for the event.14．We prefer some more_experienced (experience) workers to work for us.15．He found his new job a little challenging (challenge) because of his lack of much knowledge.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Good use should be made our time to do useful and productive things.在made之后加of2．In the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. In→At3．It was very foolish for the boy to swim in the river alone.for→of4．You can eat in my restaurant with free whenever you like, Jim. with→for5．At arriving in Shanghai, she took a taxi to call on her aunt immediately.At→Upon/On 6．There were such many books in the shop that he didn't know which to buy. such→so Ⅲ.根据提⽰补全句⼦1．她是⼀位如此受⼈尊敬的⽼师以⾄于我们都爱戴她、尊重她。

高中英语牛津译林版(2020) 必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试第一部分听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.151. What happened to the woman last night?A. She missed the programB. Her TV was brokenC. She didn’t sleep well.2. Where will the man be at 5:00?A. At homeB. At his officeC. On the way home3. Where did the woman find the pen?A. At a little caféB. At her officeC. At a small store4. what are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a friend’s placeB. Looking for a place to liveC. Cleaning an apartment5. What will the woman do?A. Take some cashB. Go to the bankC. Make a phone第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

Unit 1一:单选题( ) 1. They want someone with ______ for the job. I had _____ the other day.A. experience; strange experienceB. an experience; a strange experienceC. experience; a strange experienceD. experiences; strange experiences( ) 2. The young people are compared ______ the rising sun.A. toB. asC. withD. for( ) 3. -- You must be tired out yesterday.-- Oh, ___________. I felt very tired.A. not a bitB. not at allC. not a littleD. not nearly( ) 4. ______ he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more naturally.A. FirstB. At firstC. First of allD. For the first time( ) 5. Our English teacher _________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required( ) 6. Her parents wouldn't allow her to marry anyone _____ family was poor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which( ) 7. The exciting day all the American basketball fans looked forward to __________ at last.A. comingB. cameC. comeD. be coming( ) 8. He used to ________ cards, but now he is used to ________ a walk after supper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking( ) 9. Have you ever seen the film Titanic, and ________ leading actor is my favourite?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which( )10．—Do you have any idea what Hawk does all day?—I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he______.A. does writingB. writesC. is writingD. spends on writing( ) 11. If you ever need my help, I am _________________.A. at your serviceB. of your serviceC. in serviceD. serving( ) 12. Was it in the reading-room________ Kate met you _________ you read a magazine?A. where; whenB. whom; whereC. which; whereD. where; that( ) 13. He called on another girl, ____________ was more suitable for the job.A. he believedB. Who he believedC. He believed sheD. Whom he believed( ) 14. He told me _________ he would do with the waste materials the next week.A. all whatB. all thatC. what allD. that all( ) 15. All the students were all _________ at the _________ news.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited二: 将下列各句翻译成英语1. 她越说越激动。

2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语高一必修第一册Unit1单元检测（含答案）一．词性检测30’1.adj 有挑战性的challenging2.adj:高级的advanced3.n. 信心，信任；confidence4.获得vt.acquire5.设施n.facility6.改进improvement7.态度n.attitude8.个人n.individual9.资源n.resource10.小费n.tip11.海报n.poster12.中学的adj secondary 13.艰难的adj tough14.选择n.choice15.butter黄油16.rugby橄榄球17.细节n.detail18.Path路径19.建议n.Proposal20.研讨会Workshop二．语法填空30’1. My new friend told me that he was two years junior__to___me.2. If you want to have a healthy body, please do more sports and havea__balanced___(balance) diet.3. It took him a long time_ to acquire ___(acquire) the skills he needed to become agood dancer.4. Learning is very important for each individual because we have to acquire new and_advanced__(advance) knowledge every day.5.The boy showed much___confidence__(confident) before the exam. It seemed thathe had prepared for it quite well.6.The young don't realize that wasting time is actually equal__to_____killingthemselves.7. The school can't accept__responsibility__(responsible) for loss or damage.8. Besides high-speed rail,China__has improved___(improve) people's lives in manyother innovative ways over the last decade.9.Life is beautiful if we can fully enjoy it,or we will miss many_ amazing____(amaze)moments.10.Nowadays, many children are so reliant on their parents that they haveno__independence___(independence) thought or creative ideas.11.My mother reminded me___to turn__ (turn) off the lights when I went out.12.The government postponed the new__proposal__(propose) because a lot ofpeople were opposed to it.13. The witness questioned by the police gave a__detailed____(detail) description.14.In 1870,when Dickens died, the world mourned(哀悼）him as its__professional___(profession) writer and publisher.15. After several hours of__aimless___(aim) searching they were running out of fuel.三. 语法检测20’, 分析下列句子成分，(1). You will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personalgrowth. 主谓宾（定）(2). Your time and effort (at senior high school) will open the door to your potential.主谓宾(3). The possibilities are endless. 主谓/主系表(4). I have confidence in your ability 主谓宾状(5).You will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.主谓宾状(6) .Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.主谓/主系表(7) .You must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.主谓宾状(8) .You will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. 主谓宾宾补(9). A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 主谓状(10). it was tough for me to remember everyone’s name . 主系表（形式主语）四．微写作（短语运用）20’1. 设定清晰的目标帮助我们能更好的实现我们的潜能Setting clear goals helps us better realize our potential.2.学习习惯，有用的技巧和积极的态度也是同等重要的。

第一单元检测题（Unit 1）I. 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ATravelling can be a way to gain life experiences，especially during Spring Break—a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry. Here are some useful suggestions.Save：This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses tofatten-your-wallet so you will have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead：Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework：No matter where you go，research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly：Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups：Find someone who is interested in visiting the same place. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go：Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Go off the beaten path：Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser－known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.Pack necessary things：The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.Use the Internet：The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include ，www. bargains－ and . By planning sensibly，even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1. The underlined words “fatten your wallet” probably means ________.A．make your wallet larger B．put some fat in your walletC．save some money D．put some choices in your wallet2. The purpose of this passage is________.A．to encourage the students to have a tripB．to give some advice on travellingC．to introduce some websites about travellingD．to teach the students how to save money during their tripBAlthough there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States, there are various independent organizations offering similar activities.Students can participate take part in outdoor training courses through university clubs and societies. Anyone can register （登记）with such groups, which then organize courses, training and trips for all members.One of the most popular outdoor training programmes in both the US and Britain, is Outward Bound （户外训练）. It was founded in 1941 in Wales and attracts hundreds of thousands of adventurous types every year.The courses are to broaden minds through experiences that build confidence, self-esteem （自尊）and character. As well as specialist courses such as canoeing, leadership skills and sailing, participants can take part in week long adventure training camps which include a host of sports and survival training education skills.Michael Williams, an American student, took part in an Outward Bound course last year. He said : “We learned lots of first aid skills, lots of natural history , lots of environmental facts , and participated in a wildlife preservation protecting programme. Beyond that , my favorite skills learned were sailing and rock climbing.” Courses can last up to 40 days and are open to anyone over the age of 14. Students must be in general good health, but do not need to be experienced in outdoor-sports . There is no selection process everyone is welcome, although new participants are advised to pick a course matching their physical power.Most of the British courses take place in the Beacons in Wales. Another similar organization is the UK Survival School , which includes courses on learning to live with the environment, sailing and winter survival.On a basic survival weekend students will learn how to get water and food , how to make fire and cook with it, to find and build a shelter, control survival life support, how to cross rivers, send off an SOS signal , and to use compasses by day and night. According to the leaders , such adventures are “an awakening , an exploration into unknown.”Outward Bound believes that participants will “use mind and body traveling some of the earth’s roughest wildness areas.”3. The advantage of the training courses is that _.A. participants can make friends with othersB. participants can visit some places of interestC. participants can experience different adventuresD. participants can learn how wonderful nature is4. What’s the writer’s purpose to write this passage?A. To introduce the training course to readers.B. To persuade readers to take part in the training courses.C. To tell readers the danger of this training course.D. To introduce the wonders of the world to readers.CSmile, when making an introduction．Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations．And the way we meet and greet them creates an impression．It's important to do so in a proper way, no matter whether you are introducing yourself to someone, or introducing two people to each other．To keep you aware of this, we have gathered tips on how to make a proper introduction．◎Always stand when making an introduction．When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you, make the effort to stand up．By doing this, you show respect for yourself and for the other person．◎Always maintain eye contact while making an introduction．Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action．When you make eye contact you are giving a confident image．◎Always introduce a person of lesser authority to one of greater authority．The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person's name first．For example, when introducing your supervisor（管理者）to a job candidate（候选人）, you would give your supervisor's name first．“Bob Jones, may I introduce Susan Lee, who has just graduated from ABC University?”◎In a situation where rank is unimportant, an introduction is based on sex and age．A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman．What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person's name? Start with a handshake and reintroduce yourself．By doing this, you will usually cause the other person to do the same．However, if the other person does not take your suggestion, it is OK simply to apologize and let the person know that you cannot remember her or his name．This is not the ideal situation, of course, but it does happen to all of us．The other person should be forgiving．5. The article gives you advice on _．A．how to make a self-introductionB．how to make a proper introductionC．how to leave a good impression on peopleD．how to greet people in social situations6. What should you do when you introduce a new worker to your boss?A．You should not give your boss' name．B．You should give the new worker's name first．C．You needn't give your boss' name．D．You should give your boss' name first．7. If you forget the other person's name, you'd better _．A．ask him or her directlyB．apologize first and then ask him or herC．shake hands with the person and reintroduce yourselfD．consider his age firstDHere are a few tips we've put together to help you learn English well.Speak, speak, speak!Practise speaking as often as you can-even speaking to yourself is good practice. Try recording yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with the master version, see how you can do better and have another try. If you do this several times, you will find that each version is better than the last.Why not learn with someone else?It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working. Arrange times to meet and set goals for the week, and test each other regularly.Don't get stuck （卡住） by a word you don't know Practise improvising （即兴的） ways of getting your meaning across while speaking spontaneously （本能）, even if you don't know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time. A basic example is the use of tenses. If you don't know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday, use the verb in the present tense and use the word for"yesterday". Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to get your meaning across.Language learning is also about intuition （直觉） Guesswork is important in learning a new language. When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything first time round. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time. Learn to make maximum use of all the clues you can pick up. For example, what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? Etc.Build up your vocabulary A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don't try to learn too much at once. It's best to study frequently, for short periods of time. Take a maximum of six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, then come back to them later. Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic. And above all, have fun!8. Why should one have himself recorded when practicing speaking?A. To encourage others to start.B. To record his own progress.C. To improve his speaking.D. To compare himself with others.9. It is important in Tip 3 that _ is helpful when you are learning English.A. body languageB. a good memoryC. a good friendD. a proper dictionary10. Which of the following seems NOT to be true in learning a language?A. Practice makes perfect.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Rome is not built in a day.D. Don't run before you can walk.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。