2019-2020学年江苏南京外国语学校初二年级第二学期期末英语试卷(1)
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2019-2020学年江苏省泰州市姜堰区八年级(下)期末英语试卷二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. He is ________ honest and helpful student, and he dreams of becoming ________ UNICEF worker to help children all around the world.()A a; aB an; anC an; aD a; an2. ﹣She's told to write the report instead of you, ________ she?﹣ ________. She has to hand it in tomorrow.()A isn't; YesB isn't; NoC hasn't; YesD hasn't; No3. —Don't ______ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A turn upB give upC clean upD take up4. ﹣Excuse me, sir. But you're ________ my way.﹣Sorry. I ________ know you were passing by.()A on; didn'tB in; didn'tC on; don'tD in; don't5. ﹣Did you feel ________ was selfish of Jack to hide the comic books?﹣Yes. It is important ________ a boy to learn to share.()A that; ofB that; forC it; ofD it; for6. ﹣Do we have ________ for the event?﹣No, I think ________ are needed.()A volunteers enough; more someB enough volunteers; some moreC volunteers enough; some moreD enough volunteers; more some7. ﹣You won first prize? Are you joking?﹣ ________. We played really well in that game.()A Of courseB I hope soC I am seriousD I'm afraid so8. This kind of e﹣car is much safer. ________ , it saves much energy.()A MoreoverB HoweverC WhateverD Otherwise9. I was too busy ________ for the exam ________ the match yesterday.()A preparing; to watchB to prepare; to watchC preparing; watchingD to prepare; watching10. ﹣As teenagers, we can make a difference to ________ the environment.﹣I can't agree more. I've made up my mind to ________ as a volunteer during summer holidays.()A protect; workB protecting; workC protecting; workingD protect;working11. During the Two Sessions(两会), even teenagers can ________ a chance to make their voices heard.()A be given toB giveC be givenD give to12. Hard work brings us ________ , but if we are lazy, we won't be ________.()A success;successfulB successful;successC success;successD successful;successful13. We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it ________ the weather.()A keeps onB puts onC carries onD depends on14. To prevent the spread of COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎) in February, 2020, ________ N95 masks were badly needed in ________ cities all over China.()A two million of; mostB two million; mostlyC millions of; mostD millions of; mostly15. ﹣ Mom, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner?﹣ ________ your father comes back.()A How long; UntilB How often; Not untilC How soon; UntilD When; Not until16. ﹣ Diana, don't jump to any conclusion, ________ when you are impatient.﹣ Don't worry, I won't.()A exactlyB especiallyC generallyD usually17. Being a volunteer,I'll try my best to offer________ help as I can to old people.()A so muchB as manyC as muchD so many18. I hope I can do something to support ________. It's meaningful and important to save some endangered animals.()A ORBISB UNICEFC OXFAMD WWF19. ﹣Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you'll make great progress(进步).﹣Thanks a lot. I know _________()A It's never too old to learnB Every dog has its day.C Practice makesperfect D Don't put all your eggs in one basket20. ﹣ I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning.﹣ ________. But please don't get angry so often.()A All rightB No problemC With pleasureD It doesn't matter三、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)21. Kate is a lovely girl. When she was a little girl, she had no(1)_______ to her mother. However, since last year she has become a little quiet and not as(2)_______ as before. Her mother wants heart﹣to﹣heart talks between mother and daughter, but they never happen. A gulf (鸿沟) opens between them.Her mother wonders if she falls in love. After all(毕竟), she is(3)_______ the "dangerous age". These thoughts have worried the mother(4)_______.One weekend Kate told her mother she was going to the cinema with her classmates and would(5)_______ late. Her mother agreed for the first time. But her mother began to(6)_______ because Kate didn't go out at night before. The mother waited until ten o'clock and couldn't fall asleep. Then she decided to go out to(7)_______ her daughter. Just at that moment, she heard the noise of a car and hurried to the window﹣there was her daughter, waving good﹣bye to a(8)_______.Her heart missed a beat. When the daughter came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending (假装) nothing happened."Mum, I'm back." "yes." "Sorry to be(9)_______."Kate said nothing about the film(10)_______ the boy.The mother really would like to know(11)_______about them. "Who is that boy? " "Ah, it's my monitor. He gave me a lift(12)_______ his way home. I'm going to bed, " The daughter answered in(13)_______ words.The next morning, when the mother went to Kate's room to do some cleaning. she found her diary on the bed. After a few minutes' hesitation (犹豫), she opened it. Itsaid, "Mum, it's(14)_______that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you didn't ask." Holding the diary, the mother(15)_______ thought(沉思).(1)A decisionsB secretsC mistakesD changes(2)A goodB generousC openD shy(3)A reachingB refusingC rushingD receiving(4)A surelyB certainlyC recentlyD possibly(5)A leaveB comeC goD return(6)A knowB sayC cryD worry(7)A punishB catchC meetD watch(8)A womanB manC girlD boy(9)A lateB earlyC terribleD silent(10)A forB butC orD so(11)A somethingB nothingC noneD anything(12)A inB withC onD at(13)A wonderfulB carefulC beautifulD helpful(14)A powerB fearC hateD love(15)A fell downB fell intoC fell overD fell off四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)22. Director(导演): Nick ParkRuntime: 1.5 hoursVenue(场所): Moon TheaterStoryline:During the Stone Age, a young man named Dug lives in the village with a chief(酋长)Bobnar, and many other cavemen. One day, Dug suggests to Bobnar that they should try hunting wool mammoths(猛犸) instead of rabbits, but the chief ________.Early man tells the story of Dug, along with his friend Hognob as they unite their tribe(部落) against a strong enemy(敌人) Lord Nooth to save their home.Dates:June 24﹣August 2Mon.﹣ Fri.: 10: 00 a.m. 2: 00 p.m. 7: 00 p.m.Sat.﹣Sun.: 9: 00 a.m. 11: 30 a.m. 3: 00 p.m.8: 30 p.m.Ticket Prices:¥25 per child or adult (day shows)¥40 per child or adult (evening shows)Family Packages:¥85 for four tickets (10: 00 a.m., 2: 00 p.m. shows)¥120 for four tickets (3: 00p.m., 8: 30 p.m. shows)Children: children below 3 years old will not be allowed in.(1)How long does the show last?________A Half an hour.B One hour.C Over two hours.D One and a half hours..(2)The underlined part "brush him off" in the passage probably means "________".A agrees to hunt mammothsB asks him to buy a brushC refuses to listen tohim D takes his advice.(3)What time does the movie start on Tuesday morning?________A At 10:00 a.m.B At 11:30 a.m.C At 2:00 p.m.D At 7:00 p.m..(4)How much will a family of four members spend on Sunday evening?________A ¥85.B ¥100.C ¥120.D ¥140..(5)Which one of them aren't allowed to see the movie?________A A 5﹣year﹣old boy.B A 2﹣year﹣old girl.C A teenager.D A middleschool student..23. One day, in a place with many people, a young man wearing expensive clothes said politely, "Please look at me. I have the most beautiful heart in the world."Many people looked at him and were surprised to see his beautiful heart in a perfect shape. It looked quite amazing. Most people praised(赞美) him.However, there came an old man and he said, "No, my son, I have got the most beautiful heart in the world!" The old man showed his heart to him which had scars(伤痕) all over. The young man started laughing, and said, "My dear old man, are you crazy? See, my heart! How beautiful it is! You cannot find a bit of imperfection(不完美) in myheart. See, yours? It is full of scars. How can you say your heart is beautiful? ""Dear boy, did you see the scars? I share a piece of my heart with others when I share love, and in return I get a piece of heart, which I fix at the place from where I have torn(撕)a piece!" said the old man.The young man was surprised. The old man continued, "since the pieces of heart I shared were not the same shape or size, me heart is full of scars. Your heart that looks fresh with no scars shows that you never shared love with anybody. Isn't that true? "The young man stood still and didn't say a word. Tears(眼泪) rolled down his cheeks.(1)Many people praised the young man because of________.A his expensive clothesB His good mannersC The beauty of his heartD his heart full of scars.(2)The young man laughed because________.A the old man was not smartB He saw a heart full of scarsC The old man told a storyD The old man helped him.(3)The old man's heart was full of scars because________.A he was deeply hurt by othersB he was badly illC He didn't care aboutothers D He often shared love with others.(4)What can we learn from the passage?________A Real beauty is not physical(身体的).B Two heads are better thanone. C Every man has his price. D Rome was not built in a day..(5)The best title for this passage may be "________".A a young man with a beautiful heartB the most beautiful heartC a young manand an old man D an old man with an old heart.24. One day I was doing some shopping when a man, who was untidy and spent most of the time talking to no one, walked toward a group of us at the checkout stand(收银台). I heard him saying to the man in front of me, "I don't want to steal(偷) from the store. And would you buy me some food? "The man in front of me didn't answer him. I waited patiently for my turn to be questioned, but it never came. So I asked him, "Can I buy you something to eat? "He gladly accepted. The man got a bag and began putting some sandwiches in the bag. As I was waiting, I watched the man put the sandwiches into the bag: 1, 2, 3…He finally stopped and I asked him how many he had got and he answered 10.The cashier(收银员) looked at me in surprise and then added them to my order.At that moment, the man was moving around the store and he said he wanted something to drink too. The cashier seemed to be keeping a close eye on him, as she didn't want him to steal anything! I told the cashier that if he got a drink, I'd pay for it.In the end, when we were leaving the store, he stood right outside holding the sandwiches and said to me, "Thank you!"This man's situation made me sad. In fact, if we care a little more about the homeless, they can live happier lives. And then, our society will become more harmonious and beautiful.Thinking about this, I hope to run into him again some day. Maybe we can sit down and have lunch together.(1)That day, the untidy man the writer met at the checkout stand was________.A a homeless manB a thief(小偷)C a customer(顾客)D the writer's friend.(2)The cashier always kept a close eye on the man because she________.A hoped to help himB worried he would steal somethingC wanted to care for himD didn't want to help him.(3)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?________A the man didn't liked to talk to anyone.B the man liked eatingsandwiches. C the man asked the writer for help at first. D the man thanked the writer for his help at last..(4)Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?________a. He asked the man in front of the writer for help.b. He walked towards the checkout stand.c. He put 10 sandwiches into the bag.d. He accepted the writer's help.e. He hoped to drink something.A b﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣eB b﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣cC a﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣cD a﹣c﹣e﹣b﹣d.(5)From the passage we can infer(推断)________.A the writer will not care about homeless man any moreB the writer wants to tell theman to live happily C the writer will not help the man any more D the writer wantsto help the man more.五、句型转换(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)25. Millie uses her computer ________.(对划线部分提问)________Millie use her computer for?26. Being so poor at that time, we didn't have enough money to buy a TV set.(改为同义句)Being so poor at that time, we couldn't________ buy a TV set.27. The problem is easy. We can work it out.(合并为一句)________ easy________ us to work the problem out.28. Dr. Zhong Nanshan has done meaningful work for modern medicine.(改为感叹句)________work Dr. Zhong Nanshan has done for modern medicine!29. The Special Olympics World games take place every two years.(改为同义句)The Special Olympics World games________every two years.六、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词).30. People all over the world like peace, and hate________(战争).31. Children in China are provided with free________(基础的) education from Grade1 to Grade 9.32. If you try your best, you are sure to________(实现) your dream.33. The twins have________(类似的) personalities. They are both brave and kind.34. The________(调查) show that most of the students in our class don't have enough sleep at night.B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词).35. Unluckily, the man found himself________(able) to move after a fall.36. As a survivor of the pneumonia(肺炎), his lungs(肺) are________(serious) hurt.37. We're talking about where________(spend) our coming summer holiday.38. That company has become one of the biggest________(produce) of mobile phones around the world.39. Recently, people in the USA________(be) in great trouble because of the riots(暴乱)between the whites and the blacks.40. It's known that waste should________(separate) into different groups to live a green life.41. The happy ending of the story________(happen)at last.42. What a terrible painting! This is the________(ugly) one I've ever seen.43. Yang Jiang, one of the greatest women writers in China, continued writing at the ageof________(90).44. Doctors and nurses risked________(die) to save patients during the outbreak(爆发)of the disease.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)45. It's natural for us teenagers to feel sad. But still we should find ways to manage our feelings. Here I am offering some useful advice.Move your body.We can't say enough good things about exercise.Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and have a good sense of achievement after a good work out? That's because working out creates endorphins(内啡肽)﹣body chemicals(化学物质) that make usfeel happy. Exercise also helps you keep your heart in shape, makes you stronger and helps you stay at a healthy weight.Talk about it.Don't hold in all those feelings until you are ready to explode(爆发). Friends' ears can bea great source of support since you're all in the same boat. And don't forget your mum﹣she was once a teenager as well and may understand more than you realize. Even talking to your pet can help﹣just saying things out loudly can help you see things differently and calm you down.Laugh a lot.Humour can get you away from a sad moment or make you feel better when you're in an unpleasant mood(心情). No matter what's going on, the ability to smile at yourself and your situation is really important. And do you know just smiling can help make your mood better? It's true! Using your smile tells your brain(大脑) to make more endorphins to improve your mood.Cry﹣it's okaySometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cry﹣so go ahead! Shut yourself in your room and cry your eyes out! No one says you have to be happy all the time. When you are done, you'll be ready to face the world again.八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺.(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)46. Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smart phone app,you need a plan. First, think about the (1)k________ of the app that you want tobuild. Will it be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule(时间表) for building the app. You will need lots of (2)t________ to search for enough information before you can build your app.Now you're ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle(谜题) with many(3)d________parts, you can build it(4)y________or find a friend to help you. There are many websites and videos to help you. Some websites(5)p________ "building blocks(模板)"for app developers. As you build one, you pick blocks(6)f________ the websites and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to(7)c________it carefully.Look for bugs(漏洞).Most apps have several(8)p________ to solve. Show your app to people and ask their opinions. Make sure everything works before letting people download(下载) it. There are(9)s________many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work much(10)e________.Now almost anyone can make a new app.九、书面表达(满分20分)47. 在八年级即将结束之际,八(5)班将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化.请为Peter准备一份演讲稿,具体内容如下:要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2.必须包含以上所有要点,并作适当发挥;3.字数在100字左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等.Hello, everyone. I'm Peter from Class 5, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.________.Thanks for listening.2019-2020学年江苏省泰州市姜堰区八年级(下)期末英语试卷答案1. C2. A3. B4. B5. D6. B7. C8. A9. A10. B11. C12. A13. D14. C15. D16. B17. C18. D19. C20. D21. B CACDDCDACACBDB 22. D CACB 23.C BDAB 24. A BCAD25. toLearnEnglish,Whatdoes26. affordto27. It's,for28. Whatmeaningful29. areheld30. wars31. basic32. realize33. similar34. researches35. unable36. seriously37. to spend38. producers39. have been40. be separated41. happened42. ugliest43. ninety44. dying45. Ways,achievement,stronger,stay,Talk,pet,different,Smiling,improve,out46. ind,ime,fferent,ourself/ourselves,rovide ,rom,heck,roblems,o,asier47. Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 5, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year,I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.(点题)First, I used to spend most of my time playing computer games.【高分句型一】 Now I find it interesting to do some reading because good books help me relax after a busy day.【高分句二】Second, I always dropped litter carelessly in the park. But now I have realized the importance of protecting the environment. I always throw the litter into the rubbish bins.Third, I sometimes shouted loudly or pushed in before others in public places. Now I can behave politely in public and I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus.Fourth, I didn't know how to care about the elderly or the young in the past. But now I offer to help the elderly in need. I have collected a lot of books for the children in poor areas.(谈论具体的收获和变化)I hope to do some charity work to help more people in need. I'm sure I will do better and better in Grade 9.(希望)。
2019-2020学年江苏省常州市教育学会八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单项选择1.The sentence structure of"He painted the wall white." is_________.()A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC2.If you want to join the Singing Club,you should fill in the_________form.Everyone is welcome!()A.application B.instructionC.competition D.action3.The bus_________on the half way and I had to wait for ten minutes.()A.put down B.broke downC.looked down D.fell down4.﹣How many cranes did you see on the lake last Sunday?﹣______.They all flew south for the winter.()A.Nothing B.Nobody C.No one D.None5.﹣The trees in the garden are really short.﹣Don't worry.______time goes by,they are sure to grow taller.()A.Before B.Because C.While D.As6.﹣Is Lucy in the classroom now?﹣I'm not sure.She_______not be there.I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.()A.may B.must C.shall D.would7.I thought Linda was an honest girl,but______,she often tells lies.()A.as a result B.in factC.for example D.as usual8.Tom reads_______books and plays______computer games than he did last year.So he is becoming better and better in his study.()A.fewer;more B.fewer;lessC.more;fewer D.more;less9.The room was untidy,so Lucy______a space on the sofa for her father to sit down.()A.cleared B.took C.raised D.kept10.﹣I'm afraid I can't take part in your activity because I am too busy.﹣______.We won't have great fun without you.()A.No way B.No problemC.It's a pity D.Never mind完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11.When I was nine years old,I loved to go fishing with my dad.My father could catch many fish while I caught (1).I usually got very sad and(2)asking him why.He always answered,"Son,if you want to catch a fish,you have to(3)like a fish." "But I am not a fish,"I said,"and I don'tknow what fish like."As I got a little older,I began to understand what my father really(4).So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local(5)Club and started attending the monthly meeting to know more about it.I learned that fish are cold﹣blooded(冷血的)animals and water(6)is very important to them.That's why fish like shallow(浅的)water better than(7)water because shallow water is warmer.(8),water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade.Also,fish don't have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes …The more I understand fish,the better I am at finding and (9)them.When I grow up,I go into the business world.It is not an easy job to sell things to others,but I do it well because I have the secret﹣that is to think more like(10).I have learned this lesson from fishing.(1)A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something(2)A.kept B.stopped C.forgot D.enjoyed(3)A.swim B.act C.live D.think(4)A.needed B.meant C.planned D.failed(5)A.Reading B.Fishing C.Swimming D.Singing(6)A.colour B.quality C.temperature D.body(7)A.deep B.clear C.dirty D.fresh(8)A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise(9)A.saving B.catching C.feeding D.cooking(10)A.workers B.makers C.sellers D.buyers阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.12.The sun came out and so did we.It was me and my two little sisters.We played around,seeing a bee.Three sisters now have blisters(汗珠).Tomorrow is another day.We'll make some lemonade.When the sun comes out,we will,too.And we'll drink it in the shade.The grass is green.The flowers bloom(开花).The sky is filled with blue.It's summertime and that is whenwe all go to the zoo.We see a bear and monkey there,and then a dancing goat.But the thing I will remember﹣the goat in a small boat.(1)From the poem ,we can learn that the writer is.A.sad B.angry C.ill D.happy(2)The writer may be.A.a young boy B.an old man C.a young girl D.an old woman(3)The word "lemonade" rhymes with.A.blue B.zoo C.shade D.goat13.Last week,Class 1 went on a trip to London Zoo.They had a wild day out! Almost all the students found their favourite animals.The trip also gave Class 1 something else to talk about.They argued(争论)about whether(是否)zoos are cruel(残酷的).The zoo animals are from all around the world.How can they all be comfortable?Lucy,one of our reporters,was with Class 1 students and she interviewed Tom.Lucy:What 's your favorite animal,Tom?Tom:Giraffes.Lucy:Why?Tom:They look so strange! They have such long,long necks! And they have really long legs,too.Lucy:They do look strange.How tall do they grow?Tom:About 18 feet tall.They can run fast too,because their legs are so long.They can run up to35 miles an hour.Lucy:That 's pretty fast! They must eat a lot to be able to run that fast.Do they eat a lot of meat?Tom:No,they don't eat any meat.They eat leaves.That's the only thing they eat.Lucy:Do giraffes live all over the world,too?Tom:No,they don't.They live only in Africa.Lucy:But Africa is a lot hotter than Europe! Don't you think it's cruel to bring giraffes over from Africa to Europe?Don't you think it's cruel to keep them in the zoo?Tom:Well,I enjoyed seeing them today.But in Africa they would have miles and miles of grassland to live on and here they only have the giraffe houses.I'm sure the zoo looks after them very well.But I don't think they should be in zoos.(1)What does the underlined word "interviewed" in Line 5 mean?A.面试B.会见C.采访D.回答(2)What can we learn about giraffes according to(根据)the passage(文章)?A.Giraffes look strange as they have long necks and short legs.B.Giraffes can run fast because they eat different kinds of food.C.Giraffes live in the wild all over the world and enjoy grassland.D.Giraffes in London Zoo can only live in the giraffe houses.(3)Which of the following opinions(观点)may Tom agree with?A.It's good to keep animals in the zoo because children enjoy seeing them there.B.It's good to keep animals in the zoo because the zoo looks after them well.C.It's cruel to keep animals in the zoo because animals need to live in the wild freely.D.It's cruel to keep animals in the zoo because they don't have enough to eat there.14.The Southern California (加利福尼亚州)wildfire started on Tuesday morning.By the end of the day,it covered 47 square miles.The fire changed the life in the area,causing hour﹣long traffic jams,and making the people leave their homes.The fire travelled really fast.So the governor(州长)Jerry Brown acted quickly and sent a state of emergency(紧急情况)soon after the fire started.Usually the state of emergency comes much later,aftera fire has caused serious problems over several days.The government ordered the evacuation(疏散)of 34,000 homes and 87,000 people.When one family failed to move away,firefighters went to protect their home.Six of the firefighters were once trapped by the fire."We just sat there and waited for the fire to blow over,"firefighter Cody Anderson says.The Southern California fire wasn't the only one burning in the state.The Clayton fire in Northern California,burned more than 175 buildings by the end of last week.Now,the firefighters have put out 40% of the fire and some evacuated people are able to return to their homes.But firefighters will have to go on fighting the fire,because many buildings are sill in danger.Good news is that on Tuesday afternoon the police said they caught the man who set the fire.He was Dam in Anthony Pashilk,a 40﹣year﹣old worker.The police believe he set fire in the state many times,including the Clayton fire.Wednesday's weather will make fighting the Southern California fire difficult.Hot,dry conditions(条件)and strong wind may make the work even harder.(1)What can we learn about the Southern California wildfire from the passage?A.The governor sent the state of emergency later than usual.B.The fire travelled fast and caused a lot of serious problems.C.Most families didn't move and got trapped in the fireD.Six firefighters lost their lives when putting out the fire.(2)The Southern California wildfire happened because of.A.an emergency B.a worker C.the hot weather D.the dry conditions(3)What's the best title for the passage?A.Wildfires and Hot Weather B.Wildfires and FirefightersC.Wildfires Burn Everything D.Wildfires Go across California(4)The article is most probably(可能地)from.A.a firefighter's diary B.a story book C.a newspaper D.a fashion magazine阅读表达阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案.每空限填一词.答案写在答题纸上.15.What can you do to help people or animals in need?The answer is﹣to be a volunteer.Helping yourself by helping othersV olunteering not only helps others but also helps yourself.If you're sad about something that happens,like an earthquake or a flood,doing something to help others can be a great way to make you feel better.It feels good to be able to help.Because of your help,some kids have warm hats,gloves and boots.Doing voluntary work means one very important thing﹣you make a difference to the world.Getting startedSchool is a good place to start.You can ask a teacher what you should do to be a volunteer.Some places want volunteers who are twelve or even older.Often,kids start volunteering by working with their parents.You might be too young to get food ready at a kitchen.But when your parents give you a helping hand,you might be able to go along.Things to do with parents or family membersV olunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family:Clean up a park,a school or other public places.Offer food to people without homes.Coming up with your own waysYou can try to find your own ways to raise money.For example,you can make and sell things and donate the money to charity.V olunteering can also help kids learn something about themselves.They will learn about what kinds of things they can do and what they are interested in.So what are you waiting for?Make a plan to start volunteering today.Being a volunteerHelping yourself by helping others ●When disasters (1)helping others can help you have a better feeling.●Doing voluntary work makes a difference to the world.Getting started●At school,you may ask your (2)for some tips on how you canbe a volunteer.●With your parents' (3)you may start your work.Working with your family●You can do something as a family.For example,you can clean uppublic places or (4)food for homeless people.Coming up with your own ways●You can find your own ways when helping others.●V olunteering also helps kids learn about their(5)and interests.第二卷词汇运用(A)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词.16.You are nearly the same(high)as your mother! How fast you are growing!17.The boys all think it(excite)to have a basketball match.18.Simon felt(sleep)after he heard the soft music on the warm afternoon.19.People living in this hotel are(main)from foreign countries.20.Hainan is full of(tour)in winter because of the warm weather.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写,每空一词.21.You'd better open the door since there is an(糟糕的)smell of paint.22.Li Lei pointed to the(方向)of the smoke and shouted "Fire! Fire!"23.Watch out! There is a(突然的)turn on the road.用所给动词的适当形式填空24.(record)what the teachers say,we'd better take notes carefully in class.25.﹣When farmers(harvest)the crops?﹣Next October.I think we can come to help them.26.The temperature(drop)a lot yesterday,so we felt terribly cold.27.My mother(mop)the floor when I arrived home yesterday.28.You should spend at least 5 minutes(tidy)up your bedroom every day.29.The woman decided(not prevent)her son playing music.根据所给中文完成句子翻译30.如果你被困住,你最好尽快找到出路.if you are trapped.31.这场洪水冲走了成千上万的房子.The flood.32.起初,我一点儿不怜悯这些动物.I in the beginning.33.当房子坍塌时,孩子们正在外面堆雪人.The children outside when the house.34.过多的家庭作业导致学生越来越少的睡眠.Too much homework for students.35.当公交车到站时,我们迫不及待地下了车.We when the bus arrived at the stop.书面表达36.假设你即将参加英语演讲比赛,请以Protecting Nature为题,根据提示,写篇英语演讲呼吁大家为保护自然一起努力.当前问题1、砍伐树木,引发更多自然灾害;2、占用湿地,导致生物失去家园;3、……你的呼吁……(至少两点举措)要求:1.内容涵盖所有要点,并适当发挥;2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:cut down砍伐Protecting NatureGood afternoon,boys and girls !Today I will give a speech titled Protecting Nature.____________________________________.If everyone does something to protect nature,we will live a happier life.2019-2020学年江苏省常州市教育学会八年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案一、单项选择1.D;2.A;3.B;4.D;5.D;6.A;7.B;8.C;9.A;10.C;完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11.C;A;D;B;B;C;A;A;B;D;阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.12.D;C;C;13.C;D;C;14.B;B;D;C;阅读表达阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案.每空限填一词.答案写在答题纸上.15.happen;teacher(s);help/support;provide;abilities;第二卷词汇运用(A)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词.16.height;17.exciting;18.sleepy;19.mainly;20.tourists;根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写,每空一词.21.awful;22.direction;23.sudden;用所给动词的适当形式填空24.To record;25.will;harvest;26.dropped;27.was mopping;28.tidying;29.not to prevent;根据所给中文完成句子翻译30.You'd better find your way out as soon as possible;31.washed away thousands of houses;32.didn't have pity on these animals at all;33.were making a snowman;fell down;34.leads to less and less sleep;35.couldn't wait to get off it;书面表达。
人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)England is European country.It is also island country.A . a:anB . an;anC . an;aD . the;an2. (2分)— Can you tell me how to build up a strong body?—You should take________ exercise, I think.A . shortB . regularC . fast3. (2分)— Was Tom nervous before making a speech to the class?— Yes, he was. I noticed his hand ________.A . to shakeB . shakingC . shakeD . shook4. (2分)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A . mustB . couldC . shouldD . can't5. (2分)— Mom, I bought _______ eggs yesterday, but now none is left.— Oh, they were put under the table.A . dozenB . dozen ofC . dozens of6. (2分)— Would you like to invite Mr. Wang sports with you?— Yes, I'd love to.A . to playB . playsC . playedD . Playing7. (2分)—Did you the soccer match yesterday?—Yes, we the strongest team in our school at last.A . win; defeatedB . defeat; wonC . win; hitD . defeat; lost8. (2分)—Did you hear someone shouting outside just now?—No, I didn't.I ________ to a piece of rock music at that time.A . listenedB . listenC . am listeningD . was listening9. (2分)The movie is boring. He ______ it.A . lovesB . doesn't standC . can't stand10. (2分)—The party is a great success. We've had a good time.—______!A . It doesn't matterB . No , just so so.C . It's not very goodD . I'm glad to hear that二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分) I work in a small shop. It is near1English school. Every day students come to2things in the shop.3 the morning, I get up at six, and then I have4. I go to work5my bike. I get to the shop at about six forty. The shop6open from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We7many things like food and drinks. We have school things,8. So there are 9 people in our10 from morning to evening.(1)A . /B . aC . anD . the(2)A . buyB . playC . likeD . look(3)A . OnB . AtC . InD . For(4)A . foodB . lunchC . dinnerD . breakfast(5)A . fromB . onC . atD . by(6)A . doB . doesC . areD . is(7)A . sellsB . to sellC . sellD . selling(8)A . tooB . twoC . andD . but(9)A . manyB . muchC . greatD . no(10)A . shopB . homeC . schoolD . family三、阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (8分)阅读理解If you cannot travel around the world, why not travel on the Internet? GeoGuessr is a new online travel game. The game is easy to play, but nearly impossible to win. The new online game challenges yourgeography skills.How to play the gameWhen you think you know where the photo was taken, click on the Google map to place your marker.Click on the "Make A Guess" button on the bottom of the map. A new image will appear, showing the distance between the area you chose and the actual location. GeoGuessr will tell how many kilometers away you were and how many points you earned.You get five chances to guess the location. After the fifth one, you see a map showing your guesses, the correct location and the number of points you earned.Helpful hints(提示)Here are a few tips to help you identify what part of the planet you are seeing.look around and see if you can find any words on signs to show the local language. For example, if both French and English are on signs, Canada might be a good guess.Make a note of whether the cars drive on the right or the left side of the road. If cars are driving on the left, that narrows your guesses.The more you play the game, the better you will get at geography.(1)GeoGuessr is a new online game which challenges your _________ skills.A . mathB . languageC . scienceD . geography(2)You can have _________ chances to guess the location you see.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six(3)If you see both French and English on signs, you may be in _________.A . AmericaB . JapanC . FranceD . Canada(4)What's the best title for the passage?A . A new online gameB . How to travel around the worldC . How to play the gameD . How to guess the game13. (8分) One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they founda mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away at once. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!”A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others though t for a while, and all felt it made sense.A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.(1)“it made sense” probably means ______.A . it was strangeB . it was correctC . it was sweetD . it was funny(2)Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage?A . They did not dare to answer.B . They regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.C . They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.D . They did not express themselves much better.(3)It is clear that ______.A . all the mice came out of the hole easilyB . the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sightC . the people wanted to kill the mice with smokeD . each of the people understood the relationship differently(4)The best title for the passage is ______.A . Two lovely miceB . Help produces loveC . Love is allD . Friends in need14. (10分) When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. It's very interesting根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末试题八年级英语2020.07考试时间为120分钟。
试卷满分为110分。
第I卷(客观题共70分)一、听力测试(本大题共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. How did Maria’s father go on business?A. B. C.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C.3. Which sign does the woman mean?A. B. C.4. What does Daniel do now?A. B. C.5. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She visited South Hill.B. She went to a meeting.C. She took care of her baby.6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. Which is the woman’s favourite food?A. Chinese.B. Indian.C. Italian.8. What can we know from the talk?A. Michael doesn’t know what to do.B. Michael will take the advice.C. Michael will have an exam.英语试卷第 1 页(共8 页)9. When did the man make the invitation?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.10. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 15 minutes.C. For 20 minutes.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
2019-2020学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级(下)期末英语试卷二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1. ﹣Simon is preparing to have _________European tour.﹣Oh, really? It must be ________unusual trip for him.()A.an; aB.a; anC.a; aD.an; an2. This kind of pen ___________ and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.()A.writes smoothB.is written smoothlyC.is written smoothD.writes smoothly3. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don't just _________ your dictionary all the time.()A.look onB.carry onC.depend onD.keep on4. ﹣What do they often go to Zhenghe Park for?﹣Those ladies?Oh,they dance there ______ healthy.()A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep5. Smart phones really make a great __________ to people's life.()A.differenceB.programC.treatmentD.interview6. I can't hear the teacher __________ with so much noise outside.()A.loudlyB.politelyC.clearlyD.quietly7. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike ________ 1,000 yuan by the police.A.finedB.was finedC.will be finedD.has fined8. ﹣Could you __________ me this book please, Daniel?﹣Sorry, but I ___________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.()A.lend; boughtB.borrow; have boughtC.borrow; have hadD.lend; have had9. We'd better leave a note on the table.________, Mum has no idea where we'regoing.()A.HoweverB.AnywayC.InsteadD.Otherwise10. If you are________,British people usually say "Excuse me" or wait for you to move.()A.on the wayB.in the wayC.by the wayD.in this way11. Sorry, I'm late. I ______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.will talk12. ﹣﹣When _______ you ___________Amy's email?﹣﹣ This morning.()A.did; receiveB.have; receivedC.were; receivingD.do; receive13. ﹣The problem is too hard. I don't know_________ it out.﹣You can ask your teachers for help.()A.who to workB.how to workC.when to workD.what to work14. ﹣﹣﹣ Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.﹣﹣﹣ ________.What a bad day for him!()A.No pain, no gainB.It never rains but poursC.Practice makes perfectD.Burn the candle at both ends15. ﹣Would you like me to help you with the homework?﹣ ______.But I can manage it myself.()A.It doesn't matterB.The same to youC.It's very kind of youD.Never mind三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16. One's attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are (1)_______, success and happiness will be more likely to cometo you.I love eating persimmons(柿子). But you can't get them (2)_______ autumn. If you try them before the right time, they may taste bad.In Grade Nine, because of my poor grades, my parents were (3)_______ that Iwouldn't be able to get into an excellent senior high school. They (4)_______ me study harder, but I didn't really understand why they were so anxious(焦虑的).Summer came, and I studied hard.I often felt(5)_______on the hot days and Icouldn't focus on(集中)my textbooks. But every time I wanted to(6)_______working, Mom would shout, "Hey, you! Think about your (7)_______. If you don't work hard, you'll regret(后悔)it!" I (8)_______sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I thought about was playing with my friends and eating persimmons. My mom would say to me, with a (9)_______ look on her face, "If a persimmon tree doesn't grow in summer, it can't bear fruit in autumn! Only by hard work, can you get the good result of your work? "I didn't understand it at that time, (10)_______I gradually came to see the truth of her words.A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was (11)_______. Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was(12)_______red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I(13)_______working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right: If a persimmon tree doesn't grow (14)_______summer, it can't bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer and now it was autumn. I tasted my (15)_______and enjoyed the fruits of my labors!(1)A.busyB.strongC.cleverD.hard﹣working(2)A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after(3)A.worriedB.tiredC.excitedD.angry(4)A.madeB.allowedC.gotD.asked(5)A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleepless(6)A.continueB.preventC.stopD.keep(7)A.futureB.hobbyC.healthD.past(8)A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.might(9)A.seriousB.worriedC.curiousD.sincere(10)A.andB.butC.orD.therefore(11)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(12)A.veryB.enoughC.tooD.so(13)A.realizedB.consideredC.noticedD.saw(14)A.beforeB.duringC.afterD.until(15)A.failureB.bitterC.confidenceD.success四、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17. Tickets must be pre﹣booked(预订)before coming to Cadbury World. To book Cadbury World tickets, please call 441213936004 or book online.(1)How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone?________A.£ 48.44.B. £ 51.00.C. £ 57.95.D. £ 61.00..(2)Bob is 61 years old. How much should he pay for a ticket at least?________A. £ 12.21.B. £ 12.50.C. £ 12.85.D. £ 16.15..(3)What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World?________A. To go with their parents.B. To go with their teachers.C. To wear their uniforms.D. To bring their ID cards.18. A few years ago, I went through a time of such serious depression(抑郁)that life didn't seem worth living. ________ was like always being in winter, so icy and cold that the sun would never shine. Then, I saw green shoots(幼芽)pushing through the freezing (冰冷的), iron﹣hard ground. I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I…?Those green shoots gave me hope in a way that nothing else did. They made me keep going, even when times were hard and I wanted to give up.As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants until my garden was filled with color. Life was growing through my hands﹣gentle, peaceful, but, above all, optimistic (乐观的). If I gave love, it was returned, even more than it was worth. I watched my garden grow bigger and bigger.I could spend hours lost in gardening. The form of depressive illness I have is biological. It has affected(影响)generations of my family and follows no rules or reason. I can be depressed when the sun is shining or when I am with a group of loving friends.Of course, fresh air and exercise help to reduce depression, but for me, gardening is more than that.It stands for endurance(忍耐力), as well as hope.At the end of the first gardening season, I stood before a tree, huge and strong. It lived through freezing temperatures and strong winds. It bent, but never broke. Its leaves dropped until it looked like nothing more than a skeleton (骨架), but it always, always came back to life. And so I learned that although we might face many challenges(挑战), hope can help us get through them.(1)What made the writer keep going?________A. Fresh air and exercise.B. A freezing world that the sun never shone in.C. Green shoots pushing through cold ground.D. A tree that would never come back to life..(2)What did the writer gain from gardening?________A. An optimistic attitude toward life.B. A brand﹣new garden filled with colors.C. Plants growing gently and peacefully.D. The main reason of her depression..(3)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph1 refer to?________A. winterB. lifeC. sunshineD. depression.(4)What can we learn from this passage?________A. Nature can help us treat depression.B. We should live with hope when facing challenges.C. Gardening improves our endurance.D. Warm sunshine can keep people healthy.19. A general(将军)was going to fight a strong enemy(敌人). He had only one﹣tenth the number of men the enemy had. Hearing this news, the soldiers(士兵) were worried. They didn't think they could possibly win. The general thought for a while and then had an idea. He told his soldiers that they could win the fight only if they followed his new plan. However, his soldiers were not sure if he could come up with a plan that would be successful.On the way to the battlefield, the general stopped at a shrine and told his men: "After my visit to the shrine, I will toss(投掷)a coin. If it comes up heads, we will win; if tails(背面), we will lose. Destiny(命运)holds us in her hand. "The general went into the shrine and wished to win. Then he came out and tossed a coin in front of his men. The coin came up heads. The soldiers were amazed and thought they would win the coming fight. They fought hard and won in the end."No one can change the hand of destiny, "one of his men told the general after they won the fight. They believed that the gods themselves had planned for them to win the fight all long."In fact, it was not like that, "the general said, taking out the coin. The soldiers walked up to see what it was, but only saw a coin with heads on both sides. The coin toss might have been "fake", but their confidence(信心)and bravery were still real.(1)What made the soldiers worried?________A. The enemy's general was stronger than theirs.B. The enemy had ten times as many soldiers.C. The enemy lost a large number of men.D. Their general didn't have a good plan..(2)After seeing the coin flip, the soldiers thought________.A. winning the fight was their destinyB. the gods wouldn't help themC. the general played a trick using the coinD. they could change the hand of destiny.(3)What was the truth about the coin?________A. The coin had magic powers.B. Both of its sides were tails.C. Both of its sides were heads.D. The coin came from a shrine..(4)Which of the following can we learn from the passage?________A. Destiny holds us in her hand.B. Confidence can get over all difficulties.C. We should change our plans quickly.D. No one can change the hand of destiny.20. As girls of thirteen going on fourteen, the pond was their new favorite place to play. It was Anne's idea that they act out "Elaine, "the Lily Girl. Anne's plan was to set a boat off carrying the "dead" Elaine and let it float under the bridge to the other side of the pond, where it would be caught by the others.Anne wanted to act Elaine, so Anne lay in the boat and held a flower to her chest."Oh, she does look really dead, "whispered Ruby Gillis nervously, watching thestill, white little face. Mrs. Lynde says that acting is very bad. "The boat began to float away. At first, Anne enjoyed the romance(浪漫)of being the Lily Girl. Then, something not at all romantic happened. The boat began to break. It looked like it would fill and sink, and Anne could not swim! Just then, the boat hit an old wooden pile. Anne jumped out of the boat and grabbed it. She held on and waited for the girls to find her. The boat went under the bridge and then sank. Ruby, Jane, and Diana watched it sink and were sure that Anne had gone down with it. They screamed and screamed and ran off to find help. Poor Anne was still hanging on to the a wooden pile. ________.Just then, Gilbert Blythe came under the bridge in a little boat. "Anne Shirley! How on earth did you get there? "he asked. Without waiting for an answer, he pulled close to the pile and held out his hand. Anne jumped into the boat, scared and angry.Gilbert took Anne to land, where the girl jumped out.(1)Where did the girls like to play?________A. Green Gables.B. The bridge.C. The pond.D. Ruby.(2)From Paragraph 4, we can know that________.A. The boat broke and Anne jumped out of the boat with Ruby's helpB. The boat soon was filled with water and Anne fell into the riverC. Gilbert and Diana's friends watched the boat sink and screamed to find helpD. Anne liked the romance of being the Lily Girl at the beginning of the trip.(3)The underlined word " ________" in Paragraph 3 may mean?________A. 面无表情的B. 面红耳赤的C. 笑逐颜开的D. 眉飞色舞的.(4)What does the underlined sentence " ________" mean?________A. To the unlucky Lily Girl, time seems to go more quickly than usual.B. To the unlucky Lily Girl, time seems to go more slowly than usual.C. The unlucky Lily Girl liked hanging on to the a wooden pile.D. The unlucky Lily Girl felt very excited about the trip.﹣﹣Taken from Anne of Green Gables.五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.(每空一词)21. It's the third time that the boy has________ along the West Lake.(ride)22. I________couldn't believe what I heard at the meeting yesterday.(simple)23. Tom was riding too________. As a result, his bike rushed into the river.(careless)24. All the children are often________not to swim alone in the river.(warn)25. Taking too much exercise after meals is________ to your health.(harm)26. To________ Chinese culture, many college students go abroad to teach Chinese.(传播)27. You can climb the beautiful mountain in any season________ (除了) winter.28. The boy was born with________ ,so he has to live in the dark.(失明)29. Studying online is a different________and you can learn a lot.(经历)30. The girl couldn't stop________ when she heard the bad news.(哭)六、任务型阅读(共10空:每空1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.(每空一词)31. Over 30 percent of all food produced goes to waste,according to The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization(联合国粮农组织).Supermarkets throw away food that is not sold before its sell﹣by date(最迟销售日期), while families throw away food that they can't finish eating. To stop food waste, some people have come up with great ideas. Take a look for yourself.Food bank The world's first food bank was created in the US in 1967. The bank took donations (捐赠)of food from people and stores that had extra food. People could then go to the food bank and take the food home if they don't have enough money to buy any for themselves. In Shanghai, there is a "shared fridge" in some communities. It stores(储存)food that is donated by nearby markets and restaurants. It is free for anyone to take.Pay as you like A UK company called The Real Junk Food Project says that food that has passed its sell﹣by date is sill safe to eat. They collect this food from supermarkets and sell it in cafes. You only have to pay as much as you feel is necessary.If you don't want to spend money, you can volunteer at the cafes instead. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide. And the number is growing quickly.Buy less What else can we do to stop food waste? The answer is simply buying less food. There are millions of people around the world who still don't have enough to eat.We should be more careful about how we shop for food.文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.(每空一词)32. At exactly three o'clock, a loud siren went off in the stadium. All the football players lifted their shirts at the same time. They were wearing white T﹣shirts with a message written in big red (1)I________NO BULLIES!The crowd cheered and blew loud horns(喇叭). The local radio station broadcast(广播)the match so every single home in Heston (2)h________the incredible(难以置信的)cheering.Then the spectators started waving(3)r________ things﹣scarves,hats and handkerchiefs.Many waved big red cards and many others opened their coats or liftedtheir jumpers and showed a red shirt underneath.The crowds stared shouting, "Out! Out! Out!" More and more people (4)j________ in,the shouts were deafening. The stands were red with hats, scarves, shirts and red cards. The (5)p________ in the middle of the field started clapping.On the loudspeakers, a voice said, Show Bullies the Red Card! Bullies Out!Everyone (6)1________around. Everyone looked up and down. They all tried to spot (认出)the only two people who didn't know about the (7)p________. They tried to spot the bullies.Then there was a clearing in one of the central stands.There they were. Brian and Mark were standing disconcerted in the middle of the sea of red. People were pointing at them and shouting, 'Out! Out! Out! 'The whole stadium was (8)s________ at the two boys. The police were waiting for them!Tom, Ziggy and Tara learnt something important﹣that you are (9)n________too smallor too young to do things. Teenagers can (10)c________the world, too. Together they managed to get rid of the bullies. Bullying is still a problem in many places but things are much better at Heston High.﹣Taken from The Anti﹣bully Squad八、书面表达(计30分)A. 将下列句子译成英语,词数不限.(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)33. 他习惯在白天而不是晚上学习.________.34. 在消防员们的帮助下,那场大火被最终扑灭.________35. 人们采取更多的措施保护地球是非常有必要的.________.36. 顺便说一下,我很久没有收到他的信件.________.37. 对我而言,最重要的事情不是赢得金牌或者银牌,而是参与.________.B. 写作(计20分)38. 学校正在开展以"A greener city, a better life"为题的英语征文活动.请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文.注意事项:1.词数:90 词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥.A greener city, a better lifeAs a middle school student in Yancheng, we should create a greener cityto_____________________.参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年江苏省扬州市宝应县八年级(下)期末英语试卷二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.【答案】B2.【答案】D3.【答案】C4.【答案】D5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】D9.【答案】D10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】C三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.【答案】DCAABCABABCDABD四、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.17.【答案】DAD18.【答案】CADB19.【答案】BACB20.【答案】CDAB五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.(每空一词)21.【答案】ridden22.【答案】simply23.【答案】carelessly24.【答案】warned25.【答案】harmful26.【答案】spread27.【答案】except28.【答案】blindness29.【答案】experience30.【答案】crying六、任务型阅读(共10空:每空1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.(每空一词)31.【答案】buy,waste,reached,Families,free,afford,shared,safe,pay,to七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.(每空一词)32.【答案】F,ears,ight,oined,eople,ooked,roblem,houting,ever,hange八、书面表达(计30分)A. 将下列句子译成英语,词数不限.(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)33.【答案】He is /gets used to studying in the daytime/ during the day instead of in the evening.34.【答案】With the help of the firemen, the big fire was finally put out.35.【答案】It's necessary for people to take more steps to protect the earth.36.【答案】Bytheway,Ihaven'theardfromhimforalongtime37.【答案】Forme,themostimportantthingisnottowingoldorsilver,buttotakepartB. 写作(计20分)38.【答案】A greener city, a better lifeAs a middle school student in Yancheng, we should create a greener city to live a better life.(开篇点题)However,it's a pity that we often see some people drop litter everywhere.【高分句型一】Some forget to turn off the lights when leaving a room.(存在的问题)To create a greener city, ride or walk to school instead of taking a car. Also, we can plant more trees and flowers. Besides, it's a good idea to separate the rubbish into different groups so that things like bottles and cans can be recycled.【高分句型二】(建议)In all, if everyone does his part, we can live a better life in a greener city.(愿望)。
江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编填空江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷五、填空(共30 小题,每小题1 分,满分30 分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-57的相应横线上。
51.When we have problems with our homework, we can________ (讨论) them with others.52.Bears move around __________ (缓慢地) in the daytime and they sleep through the winter.53.---Tom, can you __________ (描述) what you saw during your stay in France?--- Of course.54.Everyone is a member of the ____________ (社会). We are like a big family.55.Yancheng Nature Reserve ____________ (覆盖) an area of over 4,530 square kilometers.56.Andy felt so _________/ˈnɜːvəs/ that he couldn’t say a word in front of the whole class.57.I shall go to bed now. I am too ____________ /sli:pi/ to watch the end of the fashion show.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词适当确形式填, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为58-65 的相应横线上。
58.It’s hot today. You’d better _________ (take) more water than usual when you go hiking.59.As a guide, you have to take good care of all the _________(tour) ID cards while traveling.60.Simon was lucky not to hurt __________ (he) when he climbed the rocks.61.This new pair of binoculars will help you see the birds __________(clearly) than before.62.My mum often asked me ____________ (not spend) too much time playing computer games.63.Most children like winter. They are happy and _________(noise) on snowy days.64.On Teachers’ Day, many students draw cards _________(show) love for their teachers.65.Wearing a smile not only helps you make friends but also makes you ________(feel) better.C)按要求改写句,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72 的相应横线上。
2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级(上)期末英语试卷二、单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. Rivers and lakes in Guangzhou are seldom frozen in winter as the temperature often stays ________ zero.()A upB downC aboveD below2. Tim and I won't be able to do the whole job by ________, so we need your help.()A himselfB myselfC ourselvesD themselves3. ﹣﹣﹣Millie, I'm going to see you. Are your parents at home?﹣﹣﹣Yes. Mum is cooking dinner ________ dad is fixing my computer.()A whileB whenC asD after4. Mind﹣maps help us understand the text better. ________, they can make us write articles more easily.()A MoreoverB HoweverC OtherwiseD Instead5. ﹣﹣﹣Do you still remember the moment when we first met Tommy?﹣﹣﹣Certainly. His Chinese was next to zero. Take "ni hao" out and he was________.()A hopefulB hopelessC helpfulD helpless6. I dream of going to Kunming for a long holiday. I want to stay there for two weeks________.()A at mostB at leastC at firstD at last7. ﹣﹣﹣How much do I need to pay for the DIY course?﹣﹣﹣500 yuan, but we will ________ tools and materials for you.()A practiseB provideC protectD prevent8. When you go to the zoo, you can see this kind of sign with the ________ on it.()9. Which of the following sentences has the same structureas "Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream."()A Eddie loves hamburgers.B Eddie always feels hungry.C Eddie lends Hobo some money.D Eddie often watches Hobo work.10. ﹣﹣﹣Could you show me how to pay on WeChat, Xiaoming?﹣﹣﹣________, Granny. It's easy to learn.()A Never mindB It doesn't matterC You're welcomeD I'll be glad to三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11. Hummingbirds make a humming noise when they fly. They make this noise because they (1)_______ their wings so fast.They flap their wings up to 80 times a second. All that flapping makes a lot of noise.That's (2)_______ we call them hummingbirds.Hummingbirds fly in a special way.They move their wings very fast when they fly.This (3)_______ they can stay in one place in the sky.Hummingbirds are very small.One type called the bee hummingbird is the smallest bird in the world.They are just a little bit bigger than bees.I(4)_______ that's where they get their name.Hummingbirds move fast. It takes lots of (5)_______ to move as fast as they do. So they need to eat a lot of food. Their favourite food is nectar (花蜜) inside of some flowers. They drink in nectar more than their own weight every day. They (6)_______ visit hundreds of flowers to get enough nectar to live. Hummingbirds don't use their (7)_______ beaks. They have tongues (舌头) just like you.They use their tongues for eating. They flick (轻弹) their tongues in and out of their mouths(8)_______ inside of flowers. They enjoy nectar. Flowers give them the energy they need.Hummingbirds (9)_______ flowers too. They get pollen (花粉) on their heads and beaks when they feed. Hummingbirds bring pollen from one flower to the next.(10)_______ flowers make more seeds (种子). More seeds mean more flowers. More flowers mean more food for hummingbirds. Isn't that amazing?(1)A beatB flyC blowD pull(2)A whatB howC whyD where(3)A tellsB believesC describesD means(4)A acceptB guessC hopeD agree(5)A energyB timeC spaceD food(6)A canB mayC shouldD have to(7)A strongB bigC longD short(8)A afterB whileC beforeD since(9)A helpB enjoyC shakeD feed(10)A At the same timeB From then onC In this wayD By the way四、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题3分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(1)Which is a different kind of waste (垃圾)?________A Plastic cups.B Coffee cups.C Pizza boxes.D Food remains..(2)Which bin should you put your old newspapers into?________A Drink cartons.B General Waste.C Paper.D Metal cans..(3)What's the poster about?________A An advertisement of items.B A guide of waste sorting.C An introduction of rubbish.D A report of environment protection.13. Spring to WinterBuds and shoots are pushing upFlowers opening to the sunBright green freshness everywhereLambs and ducklings having funKites are flying on the wind'Sudden showers make us sneeze.These are things that tell us whenSpring's here again.Days that last a long, long timeChildren swimming in the seaIce cream in the hot bright sunShining leaves on every treeThere's no school so every dayAll my friends can play with me.These are things that tell us whenSummer's here again.Leaves are falling on the groundAll the trees drop their disguise (伪装)Squirrels gather up their nutsSleepy creatures close their eyesDays are short: (1)____________.These are things that tell us whenAutumn's here again.Stars like snowflakes in the skyRobins sit on leafless treesAll the children wish for snowWaiting for the lakes to freezeCheeks and noses turn bright redMany people start to runThese are things that tell us whenWinter's here again.(1)In the poem "sun" rhymes with "fun". Which of the following rhyme with each other?________A Wind and sneeze.B Time and sea.C Nuts and eyes.D Trees and freeze..(2)What is NOT mentioned (提到) to describe summer in this poem?________A Longer days.B Swimming children.C Quiet streams.D Weeks of no school..(3)Which of the following can we put in Blank (空格) 1?________A farmers work to harvest cropsB the garden pond begins to freezeC the temperature drops and the birds fly southD afternoons and mornings have much darker skies.14. Wildfires are big fires that happen in open areas like forests. People have a hard time stopping them because they spread (蔓延) quickly. They can be caused by lightning or droughts﹣a long time with little or no rain. Hot, dry winds push the fires around.Wildfires make many changes to the earth. You can see some changes rightaway. Trees, crops, and other plants are burned. You will see other changes lateron. Different plants may grow back.People Rescues (救援)Sometimes it is not safe for people to stay in their homes when a wildfire isnear. Firemen warn people about the fires.If a fire gets too close, firemen tell people they need to leave their houses. Sometimes a fire can prevent people from driving away. Then firemen might use a helicopter to fly people to safe places.Animal RescuesMost animals know how to get away from fire by running, flying, or burrowing into the ground.Young or injured (受伤的) animals can't run away. Rescuers help those animals get away.They may take them to a wildfire cover. People there treat animals hurt by the fire or smoke.Working together, people help others and animals stay safe from wildfires.(1)According to (根据) a the text,________may make wildfires happen.A hot windsB a big earthquakeC heavy smokeD serious droughts.(2)The word "borrowing" in the text means________.A building a coverB finding a wayC making a holeD moving a stone.(3)People should________to stay safe from wildfires.A leave their homesB wait for firemenC stay in their housesD run after the animals.(4)We may read this text in a________.A an animal storybookB a news reportC a geography textbookD a sciencemagazine.15. Dear Aunt Anne,Here we are in the New World. At first the forests seemed dark and empty. Then we saw eyes looking at us from the trees. We did not want to go too far from our camp.Our leader said he would look around.When he came back he was laughing.He told us he was upside down hanging(悬挂)from a tree suddenly while he was walking along.It was a trap(陷阱)made by the Indians.They caught him instead of a deer.Another man cut him down.We got to know the Indians slowly.We watched how they caught fish.We copied them.They pointed to the plants that were safe to eat. My friends and I had the job of picking fruit.Sometimes we returned with purple lips and fingers. Our pockets were empty, so our parents were angry.But the Indians smiled.We were hungry during the winter. Before we came here, we were farmers and planted big fields of potatoes and wheat. We had cows and plenty of milk.One spring morning, an Indian arrived.He wanted us to follow him.We came to the top of a hill and looked down.Below were fields.The Indians were farmers, too.They showed us how they were planting corns(玉米). We had never seen such seeds. They looked like yellow teeth.One man pulled a dead fish out of a basket. He put the fish in a hole. Next he put seeds on top. Then he filled the hole with dirt(土).Our Indian friend gave us a small bag.He gave it to us as if (好像)it were full of gold! Inside were the yellow "teeth". Our leader thanked the Indians. Then we returned to the camp."Time to dig (挖)!" said our leader. "Time to catch fish, too." Everyonesmiled. Maybe we will have plenty of food soon!Your loving nephew,Nick(1)How did the writer feel when he saw eyes from the forest?________A He felt afraid.B He felt surprised.C He felt angry.D He felt excited..(2)Why were the writer's parents angry?________A Because the writer ate unsafe plants.B Because the writer went out with the Indians.C Because the writer ate all the fruit they picked.D Because thewriter's lips and fingers were purple..(3)What did the writer learn from the Indians?________A To raise cows.B To catch fish.C To make a trap.D To plant potatoes..(4)What do you think the yellow "teeth" are?________A Pieces of gold.B Corn seeds.C Teeth from fish.D Fresh fruits..(5)What may the writer and the leader do next?________A Plant those seeds.B Leave the camp.C Have a big dinner.D Ask the Indians for food.非选择题(共50分)五、语言基础知识(共 20 小题;每小题1分,满分 20 分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确.16. ﹣Ricky, you look much stronger than before. How can you do that?﹣Exercise has become part of my________(日常的) life.17. We have a long holiday in summer. It's a________ (完美的) time to travel with the family.18. A big dog is shouting to the little girl. She is shaking with________ (恐惧).19. I usually catch a cold in winter and________ (咳嗽) a lot day and night.20. Tony is very fat, so he________ (接受) the doctor's advice and joins the health club.B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.21. Some great artists, like Claude Monet, weren't famous while they were________ (live).22. Without a rest at noon, Leo felt quite________ (sleep) in the afternoon.23. I read English words every day, but________ (sad), I keep spelling the words wrong.24. The writer watched the wolves closely for three months________ (describe) their life in the wild.25. Sugar________ (lead) to many serious illnesses more easily than some other foods.C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确.26.The Navi Mumbai Animal Protection Society took pictures of a blue dog.How did this happen?There are (1)________ 1,000 factories at the Taloja industrial area of Mumbai,India (印度).They poured the waste into the river.It(2)________ dogs' skin and hair to change colour.Homeless dogs in this area (3)________ the food near the Kasadi River and drank the water in it."We(4)________ those poor dogs.So far we have found 6 such dogs here.The government must(5)________ to change the situation (状况)," a speaker of the society said.D)请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示,将下列句子译成英语.27. 去年七月,一场洪水冲走了这个村很多房子.(wash away)________28. 那时数百人处于危险之中.(be in danger)________29. 起初他们非常紧张.(in the beginning)________30. 后来他们告诉自己要冷静下来.(calm down)________31. 最后,在政府的帮助下他们安全了.(because of)________六、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题10分,满分 20 分)A)请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.32. For years people are afraid of wolves and don't understand them. The wolves are the bad animals in many stories. How did these animals get such a bad reputation (名声)?It's because people think they are sneaky (狡诈的) and always hunting for food.The wolf is not truly bad enough for such a reputation.It's time to know the facts about wolves.Life in a packWolves do not like to live near humans.They prefer to live in the wild with other wolves.They live in groups called packs.A pack is made up of (由……组成) two parents and their newest babies,or young.Sometimes other wolves become part of a pack,too. Most packs have six to eight wolves.Some packs can have as many as 30 members! Wolves often help cach other. They live, hunt, and raise pups﹣baby wolves together.In fact, members of a pack always work together to hunt animals.Raising the pupsPups are born in a well﹣hidden cave or a dirt hole.At first, the mother stays with the pups.She lets other members of the pack bring her food.After a few weeks, the mothergoes off with the rest of the pack to hunt.Another wolf may "babysit" the pups. When the pack returns,they feed small pieces of meat to the pups.Young wolves learn how to hunt by playing. They also watch other pack members hunt.Talking like a wolfWolves communicate, or give information to cach other in different ways. Sometimesthey use body movements to let other wolves know their feelings. Wolves howl (嚎叫)to call the pack together, show where they are or warn (警告) other packs to stay away. Many pictures show wolves howling during a full moon, but in fact wolves never howl at the moon! They are just communicating with the pack.________B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词.33. Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not g(1)________during the winter and some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be d(2)________ for animals to find food during the winter. Animals get through this time in many ways.Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them do not stick around for the winter. They go toa place with w(3)________ weather. Then they come home in spring. Migrating (迁徙)is a good way to avoid the cold.A(4)________good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide during the winter. Their bodies slow down in order to s(5)________ their energy. They do not eat anything. They get energy from their fat. They do so until their food comes back. We call t(6)________hibernation (冬眠). Snakes, bears, and frogs hibernate.Some animals keep food in their homes. They do not sleep all winter, but they do muchless. They l(7)________on what they save in the summer and fall. This is what squirrels, beavers, and raccoons do.Other animals do not leave or hide.They m(8)________try to live during such cold days.Sometimes nature helps them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in the winter. Other animals change c(9)________.The arctic fox is brown in summer but his coat turns white in winter.Winter may be p(10)________.It is nice to see snow on the trees. But it is dangerous too.People also face such a problem. You can get frostbitten(冻伤)or worse. How do you beat the winter? Do you wear a thick coat? Do you stay inside? Or do you live somewhere warm?七、书面表达(满分10分)34. 野生生物保护俱乐部(Wildlife Protection Club)在Teens报刊上发布了一则公告.假如你是阳光中学的Simon,想加入这个俱乐部,请根据下面公告内容,用英语写一封自荐信.注意:1.要点齐全,适当发挥,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范.2.词数80词左右(已给出的自荐信开头不计入总词数).3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.Dear Linda,I am Simon from Sunshine Middle School.________.Yours sincerely,Simon2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级(上)期末英语试卷答案1. C2. C3. A4. A5. D6. B7. B8. A9. C10. D11. ACDBADCBAC12. ACB13. DCD14. DCAB15. ACBBA16. daily/everyday17. perfect18. fear19. cough20. accepts21. alive22. sleepy23. sadly24. to describe25. leads26. nearly,caused,looked for,have pity on,take action27. Last July, a flood washed away many houses in the village.28. Atthattimehundredsofpeoplewereindanger29. In the beginning they were very nervous.30. Later they told themselves to calm down.31. Finally,theyweresafebecauseofthehelpofthegovernment32. facts,reason,instead,pack,after,absent,watching,body,meanings,lie33. row,ifficult,arm,nother,ave,his,ive,ust,olors/olours,retty34. Dear Linda,I am Simon from Sunshine Middle School.I'm hard﹣working and always ready to help others. I'm the chairman of the Wild Animals Club at our school.I'm very interested in wild animals.(自我介绍)So I hope I can be a member of your club.If I join the club, I can write articles about protecting wild animals. I can ask more volunteers to join us.(我能给俱乐部做的事情)I can take part in activities on Saturday and Sunday.(星期六和星期天我有时间参加活动)Animals are people's friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out,because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly.【高分句型一】We are supposed to set up some nature reserves so that animals can live freely.【高分句型二】Besides, people should not be allowed to kill the endangered animals or eat their meat. I think every one of us should do something to help protect the wild animals.(我对保护野生动物的看法)I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Simon。
2020阳光指标学业水平调研测试八年级英语第Ⅰ卷(五大题,共69分)一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A. B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.We can never expectbluer sky if we don't create less polluted world.A./;a B, a; a C./;an D. the; a22. These kinds of educational booksin that shop over there. Theywell.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; sellC. are sold; sellD. sell; are sold23.—Has your father Suzhou yet?—Yes. He for about half an hour.A. left; leftB. left; has been awayC. left; was awayD. has been away from; left24. —My cousinShanghai with his parents for two weeks.—Really? will they come back?A. has been in; How soonB. has Bane to; How soonC. has been in; How longD. has been to; How long25. Yoube hungry after all that walking.A. canB. shallC. have toD. must26. They always warn usball games on the road to avoidourselves.A. to not play; hurtingB. not to play; to hurtC. not play; hurtingD. not to play; hurting27.—I hear you a well-paid j ob, right?—Not really. I for their reply.A. were offered; am waitingB. offered; am waitingC. are offered; have waitedD. were offered; was waiting28. The life we are used toa lot recently.A. changingB. has changedC. changeD. changed29. I failed the exam and lost my purse in one day. Just as the saying goes "".A. Every dog has its day.B. No pain, no gain.C. It never rains but it pours.D. Many hands make light work.30.—Do I need to pay attention to some details while travelling abroad, sir?—Sure. But , you should do as the local people do.A. in allB. above allC. not at allD. as well三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A. B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市联合体2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解江苏省南京市联合体2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷四、阅读理解(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分10 分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMoonlight Middle SchoolName: Frank Class: 1 Grade: 7Class teacher: Wang BingRemarks(评语): Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next tern.41. Frank is not so good at ____________________.A. Science and GeographyB. Maths and HistoryC. History and ChineseD. P.E. and English42. After reading this, we know this is _______________.A. a studying plan of Frank.B. a teaching plan of Mr. WangC. a school report of Frank.D. a health report of Andy.43. According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Frank can't play baseball very well.B. Frank is a little weak in Science.C. Frank can do better if he works harder next term.D. Frank learns two foreign languages at school.BYou may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity( 电)and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police and 119 etc. ). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas, if you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once.It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.44. The underlined word "purpose" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ‘‘__________’’A. why you do this.B. when you do this.C. how to protect yourself.D. where to find a safer place.45. When the earth stops shaking, you should ____________.A. check around you first.B. run out of the building at once.C. break the windows and doors.D. write a report to your company46. You can learn ________________after reading the passage.A. how an earthquake happens.B. what to do to prevent an earthquakeC. what an earthquake is like.D. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeCCanada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn.”Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home inCanada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them.When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!47.Canada Geese have to fly south ____________.A. in springB. after autumnC. in winterD. after summer48. Bill took the birds to Virginia because _______________.A. it's warmer thereB. it's far from his homeC. It's fun to see the birds to fly after himD. it's a beautiful place in the United States49. The birds returned to Bill's home _____________.A. in Bill’s planeB. by themselvesC. in the winterD. in the autumn50. What's the best title of the article?A. A Canadian bird-loverB. A special American birdC. The wonderful place for Canada GeeseD. The importance of protecting Canada Geese答案:41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A江苏省南京市联合体2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷四、阅读理解(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
南京外国语学校2019-2020学年度第二学期期末初二年级英语试题(卷)卷I 客观题(满分55分)II. Multiple choice (1%*20=20%)21. Jane was___ failure as a leader, but she could make everyone have___ fun at the party.A. /; /B. a; theC. the; aD. a; /22. Jess went to the party ______in the clown suit, which made everyone roared with_________.A. dressing; laughB. dressed; laughC. dressed; laughterD. dressing; laughter23. We will never forget the day ___we spent happily together on the farm far away.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. during with24. ---There are some apples in the fridge,___?---___ .We need to go to the supermarket to buy some right now.A. aren’t there; NoB. aren’t there; YesC. are there; YesD. are there; No25. Our neighbour ___the violin from time to time at home. He used to be a member of the city orchestra.A. hearing playingB. is heard to playC. is heard playingD. hears play26. The explorers eventually landed ___somewhere on a new continent, but they brought a virus ___the local people there.A. in; withB. in; toC. /; toD. /; with27. We got ___to take part in the sports meeting this year as last year, so we added more sporting events.A. three times more peopleB. three times as many peopleC. three times people as manyD. three times bigger population28. The expert ___the pandemic(流行病) area as soon as he ___to help sick people there.A. left for; was toldB. left; was toldC. left for; was madeD. left; was made29. --- ___is it from Nanjing to Wuhan?---It is about six hour’s drive.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How quick30. Mandy received a phone call from her husband, telling her that their flat ___by water. It was caused by their upstairs neighbour forgetting ___off the tap.A. flooded; to turnB. flooded; turningC. was flooded; turningD. was flooded; to turn31. The club I ___will represent(代表) our school to ___the competition against other clubs from different schools.A. join in; joinB. join; take part inC. join in; take part inD. join; join32. Have you seen the sign? It_______“No Swimming” and you are not allowed ________ here.A. goes; swimmingB. goes; to swimC. says; swimmingD. says; to swim33. For years, Wikipedia has served as a convenient ___of information on almost any person, place or thing.A. materialB. resourceC. sourceD. system34. You know sometimes I have to stay up late to do my homework, which makes me very tired in class the next day. Could you tell me___?A. how I solve the problemB. what can I do with the problemC. what can I do to solve the problemD. how I solved the problem35. There are about five ___students in our university, ___of whom are females.A. thousands of; two-thirdsB. thousands of; two-thirdC. thousand; two-thirdsD. thousand; two-third36. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ___you keep practicing it.A. unlessB. untilC. as long asD. when37. I’ll show you a store ___you may buy all ___you need.A. that; whichB. in which; /C. where; whichD. which; that38. The number of bicycle accidents caused by people’s not wearing helmets ___greatly in the past five years.A. have increasedB. were increasingC. was increasingD. has increased39. I don’t think he can do better than any other member in this situation,___?A. can heB. can’t heC. do weD. don’t we40. ---The exam was so difficult that only half of the class passed it.---___I spent almost two months preparing for it.A. Hang onB. I beg your pardon?C. Tell me about itD. Come on【答案】DCAAB CBACD BDCAC CBDABIII. Cloze test (0.5%*20=10%)In my senior year of high school, Mike and I were lined up in front of a small group of students made up mainly of the leaders of the senior classes. Our teacher said to us, “The two of you will never be 41 .”There was some snickering(窃笑) from some seniors 42 the teacher continued, “From now on, I am not going to 43 any more time on either of you. I am only going to spend my time with these class leaders. You two are the class downs with 44 grades, and you will never succeed in anything. Now get out of here.”That teacher taught Mike and me the biggest 45 of all. Though what she said was true in many ways and her words 46 us deeply, her words also 47 both of us work even harder. They carried us through 48 and into our own business.A few years ago, Mike and I attended our high school 49 . It was 50 to visit with people with whom we had spent three years, though it is a period of time when 51 of us really knew who we were. It was also interesting too see that most of the so-called senior 52 had not become successful in the years after high school.I tell this story 53 Mike and I were not kids doing well in school. We were neither financial experts(金融专家) nor athletic stars. For the most part, we were slow-to-average learners and students. In my opinion, we did not have the natural 54 as some other people. Yet it was our teacher’s hurtful words and the snickering from our classmates that gave us strength to move 55 , to learn from our 56 and keep doing in both good times and bad times.Perhaps you didn’t do well in school, were not popular, bad in math, or have other 57 to underestimate(低估) yourself. 58 none of them matter in the long run. They only matter if you think they matter.For those who’s considering beginning your own financial fast track, you may have some 59 about your abilities.Trust that you have 60 you need right now to be successful financially. All it takes to bring out your natural gifts is your wish, hard work and deep faith that you have genius and a gift that is unique.41. A. rich B. successful C. popular D. famous42. A. since B. while C. as D. after43. A. give B. have C. save D. waste44. A. bad B. good C. common D. average45. A. rule B. way C. lesson D. solution46. A. damaged B. reminded C. helped D. hurt47. A. warned B. told C. taught D. made48. A. childhood B. college C. family D. life49. A. get-together B. meeting C. program D. course50. A. sad B. nice C. embarrassing D. weird51. A. all B. either C. none D. each52. A. students B. leaders C. teachers D. friends53. A. because B. when C. so D. after54. A. resources B. inspiration C. innovation D. abilities55. A. around B. back C. ahead D. in56. A. mistakes B. tests C. decisions D. choices57. A. difficulties B. reasons C. problems D. facts58. A. And B. However C. But D. So59. A. questions B. confidence C. opinions D. doubts60. A. nothing B. everything C. this D. that【答案】BCDAC DDBAB CBADC ABCDBIV. Reading comprehension (1%*15=15%)AAfter setting up a free online Harry Potter center in April, the British author J.K. Rowing brings even more good news.In May, Rowling published a new fairy tale called The lckabog, which was free to read online to help entertain people who are stuck at home because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The idea for The Ackabog came to her while she was still writing Harry Potter. However, after the last Potter book, she wanted to take a break from publishing, which ended up lasting five years.The unique story is about a monster known as the lckabog, a fierce child-eating monster who lives in the northern tip of an imaginary land known as Cornucopia and has incredible powers.Though the book is written for children, it is also fascinating to adults. It addresses many relatable topics, such as weak leadership, misuse of power and suppression(镇压)of those who are holding different opinions.“The lckabog is a story about truth and the wrong use of power,” Rowling wrote on the website.” “To raise one obvious question: the idea came to me well over many years ago, so It isn’t planned to be read as a response(反应) to anything that’s happening in the world right now. The themes are timeless and could apply to(适用) in any era or any country.”Rowling posted the first two chapters online on May 26, with daily installments(一部分) tofollow until July 10. The lckabog is available to read in English (UK/US), French, Italian, German, Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese on The Ickabog website. Readers can also check the website for updates on other languages.She is also planning to publish the book in print later this year and then donate the royalties(版税) from its sales to projects and organizations helping the groups most influenced by COVID-19.61. What type is JK Rowling’s new book?A. Science fictionB. Fairy taleC. HorrorD. Magic story62. Which topic is talked about in the book?A. Weak leadership.B. Lies and truth.C. Right use of power.D. Love for freedom.63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 5?A. The websiteB. The questionC. The storyD. The idea64. What is the earliest time for the readers to read the complete story?A. At the beginning of April.B. In the middle of May.C. In late June.D. In early July.65. Which is NOT TRUE about J. K Rowling according to this passage?A. She had an almost five-year-break after finishing the last Potter book.B. She planned The lckabog in response to something happening right now.C. She posted The lckabog online, which is available in many languages.D. She will donate the royalties of The Ickabog to help those people affected by the virus.【答案】BADDBBBeijing has stepped up overall measures (措施)----including canceling flights, stopping classes and expanding nucleic acid testing(核酸检测)---- to keep a new wave of local COVID-19 cases under control. The move comes as the number of confirmed cases(确诊病例) in the city is expected to rise in the coming days.The Chinese capital reported 31 new COVID-19 cases on Tuesday, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 137 since the first new local case was reported on June11. All are related to(有关的) the Xinfadi market in southern Beijing’s Fengtai district.“Since Xinfadi was the largest produce market in the city, with large flows of people, and the outbreak was still in the early period, it’s likely (可能的)that the number of new COVID-19 patients will continue to rise for a certain period,” Pang Xinghuo, deputy head of the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said at a news conference on Wednesday.These local cases were believed to be caused by contaminated objects(污染物)and then the virus was passed from human to human, she said.Among the 31 new cases reported on Tuesday, the youngest patient is 8 years old and the oldest is 70. The average age is 43, with 19 males and 12 females, Pang said.After Beijing announced on Tuesday night it would raise its public health emergency response to the second-highest level of its four levels, a group of strengthened(加强的)measures was taken to keep the disease from spreading.By Wednesday, four provinces----Hebei, Sichuan, Liaoning and Zhejiang----had reportedpatients with confirmed illness related to the cases that had appeared in Beijing since Saturday. Many cities in China have introduced a range of quarantine(隔离)measures for travelers from Beijing.66. According to the passage, measures were taken to prevent a more serious outbreak of COVID-19 in Beijing, except___________.A. stopping classesB. expanding nucleic acid testingC. taking quarantine measuresD. canceling flights67. From the second paragraph, we know that___________.A. 31 new COVID-19 cases were from the Xinfadi marketB. 137 new COVID-19 cases were from the Xinfadi marketC. the number of new COVID-19 cases before Tuesday was unknownD. the new COVID-19 cases were increasing in Beijing68. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to Pang Xinghuo?A. The iocal cases were considered related to contaminated objects.B. There were more female patients than male patients on Tuesday.C. Among the new cases on Tuesday, the youngest was 8 years old.D. The number of new cases will probably continue to rise.69. We can infer from the passage that the local new cases in Beijing may be caused by___________at first.A. virus in the airB. people from other provincesC. unclean chopping boards(切菜板)D. lose contact between humans70. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Infections(传染) in Beijing “likely” to increaseB. A serious outbreak of HINI in XinfadiC. The highest public health emergency response everD. Beijing---- no longer a safe place?【答案】CDBDACLast year on Mothers Day, someone from our community invited people to share stories about their mothers.A former(从前的) policeman said his mother took him to the opera in St. Louis on Saturdays. He listened to dialects (方言)he didn't understand He grew to love opera. Now every Saturday he listens to a radio station that plays opera in the afternoons, enjoying Italian voices and fondly remembering his mom.A woman shared that she was only 17 months old when her mother died. Her father remarried. She values the things learned from her stepmother-how to keep house. cook and care for children. “But it wasn’t a mothers love,” she said. “If you have a mother and you’ve a mother’s love, don’t take it for granted(把它视为当然).”An entrepreneur(企业家)was 9 years old when his mom let him skip school on his birthday. The car attendant said, “Why aren’t you in school?”“My mom let me skip and is taking me out to lunch for my birthday,” he said.The attendant said, “Y our mom loves you like nobody else. Don't you ever forget that, OK? And take care of your mom!”Another person shared that when he immigrated to the US as a young man,his parents did not approve. He came anyway and landed in Fayetteville, Arkansas. He found a roommate, and every weekend they drove to the roommate’s home where his mother had food prepared and waited for them. They'd pick it up and have food for the week. The roommate's mother became a stand-in mother with whom he has cherished(珍惜)a lifelong bond.It is good to tell others what your mother, or someone who has helped fill that role, means to you. But if your mother is still living, it might also be good to tell her.71. How many people shared their stories on Mother's Day last year?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five72. Why does the former policeman listen to operas on radio every Saturday?A. Because he wants to learn the dialects that he doesn't understandB. Because he grew to love opera and he is an expert on operaC. Because his mother believed opera could make him a man of good tasteD. Because he likes to enjoy Italian voices and it reminds him of his mother73. What does the underlined sentence"Your mom loves you like nobody else" mean?A. It is you that your mom loves mostB. It is your mom who loves you mostC. Your mom can't love you any more.D. Your mom loves nobody but you74. What does the underlined word"stand-in mother"mean?A. A mother full of loveB. A mother living with himC. A person filling the role of mother. D A person taking care of him75. What does the author advise us to do?A. It is better for you to tell your mom how much she means to youB. We should share more stories about our moms if we canC. We should always share our feelings with our mother.D. It is good to tell others what your mother is like【答案】CDBAA卷II 主观题(满分45分)V. VocabularyA. Complete each sentence with a proper word. The first letter of each word is given.(0.5%×15=7.5%)1. Researchers at the University of Wales say that reading habits can influence people’s dreams, and children are more easily influenced than g________.2. It is said that doing exercise regularly is good for our heart, lung and blood c_______.3. -- How’s Toby’s adventure in Africa? How many places did he visit in all?-- As far as I know, he visited 8 places a_______.4. An e_______ of old photographs is now on show in Art Museum. It provides a chance for us to learn about the history of our city.5. If our i_______ system becomes weak, it will increase the virus’s chance of survival in a person.6. The opening and closing c_______ of Beijing Olympic Games in 2008 beautifully showed Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit.7. I hope after I retire and become a p_______.I could move to the south which has a pleasant climate and plenty of sunshine.8. In the year 79 AD, the city of Pompeii was d_______ by a voicanic eruption and completely disappeared in human history.9. What do you think of Lisa’s daily report? Could you give some c_______?10. The government has called on people to plant more trees to make up for the greenhouse gas e_______.11. Every year, about 130,000 i_______ from other countries move to Austraila. About 30% of them settle in Sydney.12. The village on the shore will erode (腐蚀) away completely and become u_______ in 50 years because it loses 5m of shore to the ocean every year.13. On October 25, a t_______ caused by a 7.7 magnitude (震级) earthquake in Indonesia hit shores and damaged whole villages.14. When he took off his T-shirt, we were surprised to see that his back and chest were covered in different t_______, like dragons, tigers and so on.15. Hearing that there will be another quarantine for the virus, people s_______ to the stores, buying up everything in sight.【答案】grown-ups; circulation; altogether; exhibition; immune; ceremonies; pensioner; destroyed; comments; emission; immigrants; unhabitable; tsunami; tattoos; swarmedB. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the given word. (0.5%×10=5%)1. Students who live in the student apartment are only ___________ to cook in the kitchen. (permit)2. This French restaurant is well-known for desserts, the beautiful view of the lake and its great ___________ .(serve)3. People who are ___________ always have more friends, because they can often make their friends laugh happily. (humour)4. They couldn’t stop doing their research day and night. Nothing seemed to satisfy their ___________ for truth. (hungry)5. Our newly-bought floor cleaning robot cleans our home ___________. It is no ___________ that the sales of it increased to top 10 among all the home appliances. (wonder)6. China with a long history has an important influence on the ___________ (develop) of world civilization. It is also taking more ___________ (responsible) around the world such as peacekeeping and disaster relief.7. There was too much ___________ from my work last year, so I decided to live a simpler and ___________ life this year by reducing my workload (stress)【答案】1. permitted 2. service 3. humorous 4. hunger5. wonderfully; wonder6. development; responsibility7. stress; less-stressedVI. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the given verb. (0.5%×10=5%)1. Hurry up! Or you ________ (miss) the bus to the party!2. Dark clouds are moving quickly above us. It________ (rain).3. It is best if you can win, but most of the time, ________ (win) doesn’t mean everything.4. Please make sure to pay a visit to our apartment when you ________ (come) to our university next month.5. The boy ________ often ________ (see)________ (feed) the pigeons(鸽子) in Trafalgar Square last year.6. Colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗) ________ (fly) around Japan to celebrate Boys’ Day on May 5. People wish health and happiness for their boys on this day.7. Because of the bad weather and family troubles, Mary ________ (not sleep) well for a week. She decides to take some sleeping pills that ________ (say) to help with sleep.8. Peter, together with the other two teachers, ________(arrive) in Nanjing. We are now on our way to the railway station to pick them up.【答案】1. will miss2. is going to rain3. wininge5. was; seen; feeding6. fly7. didn’t sleep; are said8. has arrivedVII. Choose a proper phrase to complete each sentence and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one(1%×5=5%)1. When the moon moves between the sun and the earth, the eclipse(日食) of the sun __________.2. __________ yourself can be a good way to help you get rid of the embarrassment.3. Blaming(责备) each other __________ the bad situation. What we should do right now is find a good solution.4. Hubei Province promises that all the tourist attractions __________ for the medical workers who helped a lot during its hard time.5. The lost travelers __________ by a local farmer after walking aimlessly for several hours.【答案】1. takes place2. Making a fool of3. isn’t helping with4. will stay free5. were taken in VIII. Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.(0.5%*15=7.5%)1. 我父亲曾经说过并不是金钱使得他努力工作。