南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(含答案)

2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1．〔1分〕Look at the picture．Diana is_______〔〕A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David2．〔1分〕Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her〔〕A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything3．〔1分〕Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．〔〕A．on B．in C．at D．as4．〔1分〕Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．〔〕A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly5．〔1分〕Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．〔〕A．carry B．move C．write D．count6．〔1分〕一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．〔〕A．which B．what C．whether D．why7．〔1分〕It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．〔〕A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out8．〔1分〕My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．〔〕A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry9．〔1分〕﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．〔〕A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read10．〔1分〕It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year 〔〕A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed11．〔1分〕Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？〔〕A．gate B．great C．greet D．get12．〔1分〕﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．〔〕A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting13．〔1分〕In the words unhappy and unusual，the un•means_________．〔〕A．very B．most C．not D．less14．〔1分〕〔on the mobile phone 〕﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．〔〕A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you15．〔1分〕﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．〔〕A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun二、完型填空〔共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分〕.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中．，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.16．〔10分〕Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He〔16〕his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something〔17〕．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The〔18〕saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They〔19〕the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived〔潜水〕down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the〔20〕．A great white shark〔21〕underwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved 〔22〕!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew 〔23〕the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to〔24〕him and the girls．These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group 〔25〕the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted 18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided 20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served 22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect 25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．三、阅读理解〔共4小题；每题2分，总分值15分〕阅读以下材料，从每题所给四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项.26．〔2分〕Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickPlaces to Eat Local Food Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick Post Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton LevenwickVisitors Centres Boddam Hoswick．Sandsayre．CunningsburghSwimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？A.01950 460707．B.01595 760363．C.01950 422240．D.01950431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？A．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．HoswickC．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，LevenwickD．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．28．〔3分〕CHARACTERS﹣﹣Max and EmmaSCENE 1﹣Dining hall．Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr．Sosa says our band 〔乐队〕can play in the talent show! MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practice．EMMA：Umm．I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band …MAX：〔With his mouth open 〕Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard．EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．MAX：Well，he says maths and music are connected．He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas 〔公式〕．EMMA：Then I'm sure he's good at music．too．With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups28．The underlined word"edge"in the play means""．A temperatureB．advantageC．conversationD．relationship29．Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？A．She thinks Felipe will help them win．B．She's not sure if Felipe is good at musicC．She thinks the band has had enough players．D．She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play．30．Which of following shows where the scene happens？A．EMMA：UmmB．MAX：〔With his mouth open 〕C．CHARACTERS﹣Max and EmmaD．SCENE I﹣Dining hall，Sunville Middle School．31．〔5分〕A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater"bubble"cities and holidays in space．The report is from a company．It asked experts 〔专家〕on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116．They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．The experts used the Internet as an example．They said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives．The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily things．The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable．Researchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions 〔预言〕they thought were most likely 〔很可能的〕to happen in the future．They predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online．People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download 〔下载〕a design for furniture or a food recipe and then"print"the sofa，table or pizza at home．There will also be less need for visits to the doctor．We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment．We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth．A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．31．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show．A．the Internet was often usedB．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changesD．technology will change people's lives32．With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to．A．buy one in a shopB．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and"print"oneD．design and make one by oneself33．According to the passage，the missing prediction is．A．how people will workB．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illnessD．whether people will still need to learn English．34．The passage is mainly about．A．the life in 2016B．holidays in spaceC．the history of the InternetD．medical treatment35．The passage is most probably from．A．an advertisementB．a newspaperC．a detective storyD．a health report．36．〔5分〕Rachel Carson〔1907﹣1964〕was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world．Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people．It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic〔有害的〕chemicals on farmland．Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries．In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．She was s gifted writer．Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists．Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak〔荒凉的〕future for the whole natural world．It led toa nationwide ban〔禁止〕on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides 〔农药〕that farmers used for their crops．Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency．Since her death．Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment．There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize．Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection．In1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America．36．What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？A．She started to write booksB．She gave up working as s biologistC．Her book The Sea Around Us sold wellD．Her book Silent Spring made her famous37．What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？A．She got an awardB．She published Silent SpringC．The Sea Around Us brought her enough moneyD．The US government took notice of her researches38．Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection？A．It describes a silent springB．It topped the book sales listsC．It changeed how America thought about natureD．It includes all Carson's research achievements39．What does the underline word"It"in Paragraph 3 mean？A．The book Silent SpringB．The way America thoughtC．The US Bureau of FisheriesD．America's Environmental Protection Agency40．Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？A．She published the book silent springB．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of FisheriesC．She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeD．She made great contributions to the environmental protection．四、填空〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕.41．〔1分〕﹣I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．﹣I don't agree．One player cannot make a〔队〕．42．〔1分〕There is an〔空的〕bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful．43．〔1分〕It's a good idea to give your father a〔夹克衫〕as a gift on June 19，Father's Day．44．〔1分〕﹣Where shall we go for the summer outing，Daniel？﹣I can't〔记得〕exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley．45．〔1分〕If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help〔救〕our world．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的位置. 46．〔1分〕At present more and more students choose online courses and study by 〔they〕．47．〔1分〕Nanjing looks much more beautiful on〔snow〕days．48．〔1分〕﹣Nancy．I really don't know how to write articles．﹣Don't worry．〔use〕a mind map to organize your ideas．49．〔1分〕This bookstore sells many English〔dictionary〕．You can choose what you like．50．〔1分〕There〔be〕four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharingreading with the students in the US through online video on April 22，2016．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，时对话内容完整正确，并将答案写在对应的位置上.51．〔5分〕always patient Good idea because of do well inA：which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Han Mei？B：Ms．Zhang and Mr．Li．A：I know that Ms．Zhang was 〔51〕enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class．B：Yes，and Mr．Li helped me 〔52〕maths．He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything．Who will you miss？A：Ms．Zhang．She encouraged me in Chinese class．She 〔53〕told me，"You can do it!"I put in more effort and got high marks 〔54〕her．B：Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you？A：〔55〕．Let's go shopping tomorrow!五、阅读填空〔共1小题，每题10分，总分值10分〕阅读以下短文，根据所读内容，在文章第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案写在对应的位置上.56．〔10分〕What will you eat for lunch today？In some countries lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world．Some are as thin and clear as water．Some are as thick as stews．Others are full of noodles! Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch，What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country．Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch．MexicoMany children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch．Most tortillas are made from ground corn，but sometimes wheat in used．Tortillas are usually flat and round，but they canalso be made into other shapes．Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat．Tasty sauces，called salsas，are often added to tacos，These sauces are made from tomatoes，onions，hot peppers and spices．RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold．Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch．Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup．Many Russian soups also include potatos．Potatoes are an important crop in Russia．They make soups thick，Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up，so hunger is no problem!South KoreaMeals in Korea are made up of many dishes．No matter what else is served，there in always rice．Kimchi is also always on the table，Kimchi is pickled〔腌制的〕meat or vegetables．Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals．It's common for their food to be hot and spicy．ThailandLunch in Thailand often includes noodles．There are many ways to serve noodles．One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles，tofu and shrimp．Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat，vegetables and thick gravy．What's for 〔56〕？Introduction •Differen t soups are served around the world，In somecountries soup time 〔57〕for lunchtime．•Kids in different countries may not eat the 〔58〕food forlunch．Food for lunch indifferentcountries Mexico •Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different〔59〕．•Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and〔60〕of beans or meat．Russia •Cabbage soup and beet soup are Russianchildren's favourites．They eat soup for lunch probably because of the 〔61〕season ．•Russians 〔62〕potatoes to soups in order to made them thick．South Korea •There are many dishes in Korea．However，you cannot〔63〕seeing rice and Kimchi on the table •Many dishes and flavors〔64〕together at meals in hot and spicy tastes．Thailand •People cook or eat rice noodles with different〔65〕like tofu．meat，vegetables，and so on．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填在在相应位置. 66．〔10分〕How long does it take to bulid a new house？It usually takes about six months or more．〔66〕B each year，thousands of people work together to bulid new homes in just four months？Who does this〔67〕w work？Habitat for Humanity．Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in 〔68〕n．It has branches〔分部〕in different states around the country．This group works all over the world，too．Volunteers help build the homes．They are unpaid workers who do all the work for 〔69〕f．Volunteers can be builders and painters．They can be teachers or bankers，Some are students．Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300，000 houses．More than 1.5 million people〔70〕l in these houses．Buliding a home is hard work．Volunteers learn 〔71〕h to put up walls．Theyuse many 〔72〕m and tools．These selfless〔无私的〕volunteers work with the family that will live in the house，Everyone works together to make the family's 〔73〕d come true．Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years．She 〔74〕b volunteering in high school．She has built many homes with others Volunteers．She takes her responsibilities〔责任〕seriously．Volunteers know 〔75〕i they don't help，homes may not get built．They are good citizens who care other people．六、书面表达〔总分值15分〕.76．〔15分〕假设你是在南京学习的英国交流学生Max，你的英国同学Simon 给你写了一封电子邮件．请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Simon 回一封电子邮件．Hey Max，I haven't heard from you since you in Nanjing．How are you getting on？Is everything OK with the school you study in？What are your English classes like？Write soon!Yours．Simon注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条例清楚，书写标准；3．词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Hi Simon，Sorry I haven't written till now．．Yours，Max．2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕Look at the picture．Diana is_______〔〕A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David【分析】看图片，Diana比Jenny高．【解答】答案：C．观察图片中的四个人，从高到矮分别是：John，Diana，David，Jenny，所以只有选项C的描述正确，Diana比Jenny高，为比较级．故选C．【点评】正确观察图片，理解题干和选项的意思，掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法就能做好此类题目．2．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her〔〕A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything【分析】海伦是新来的，因此我们对她一无所知．【解答】答案：A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否认句和疑问句everything 一切事情；结合句意"由于海伦是新来的，所以我们对她了解____"只有A符合句意，意思为"我们对她一无所知"．故选：A 【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法．要了解不定代词的使用方法，并结合语境选出正确答案．3．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．〔〕A．on B．in C．at D．as【分析】英琪鸟巢图书馆，世界上最小的图书馆，在今年的世界读书日那天对南京桦树镇的大众开放．【解答】答案：A 根据其后的时间状语"the World Reading Day this year"，可知时间状语是具体到了今年的读书日那一天．on+具体到某一天；in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；as+从句．故选A．【点评】此题考查时间介词的辨析．熟记每个选项的用法是做题的前提．做题时要在题干中找到时间介词其后的时间状语，根据时间状语来判断时间介词．4．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．〔〕A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤．【解答】答案：Aluckily幸运地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly难过地；根据no one was hurt 可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，故选A．【点评】此题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．5．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．〔〕A．carry B．move C．write D．count【分析】你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？每次我都得到一个不同的数．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：搬运；B：移动；C：写；D：数一数；根据后面一句I got a different number each time，推测前面的句意是"你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？"，由此判断句子中缺少"数一数"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．〔〕A．which B．what C．whether D．why【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你要去野营吗？﹣﹣一场台风要来了，我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭．【解答】答案：C根据语境以及上下文，此题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed，可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，所以应该用whether"是否"，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．7．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．〔〕A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out【分析】处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理；B：干预；C：为…喝彩；D：耗尽；根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理deal with，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．8．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．〔〕A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的气，因为昨天我把她的新铅笔盒弄坏了．【解答】答案：Dpopular受欢送的；satistied感到满意的；honest老实的；angry生气的；根据because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生气的，故选D．【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．9．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．〔〕A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read【分析】﹣﹣你读过≤简•爱≥这本书吗？﹣﹣嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式reading，意为"值得一读"故选B【点评】此题考查动名词的用法．动名词reading用在be worth后作宾语成分．10．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year〔〕A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed【分析】据报道，江苏大剧院将在今年九月完成．【解答】答案：D 根据It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year．可知主语Jiangsu Grand Theatre是动作的承受者，和动词complete构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的in September this year．可知应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，此题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态．一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式．11．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？〔〕A．gate B．great C．greet D．get【分析】下面哪个单词的发音是/geit/？【解答】答案：A．gate的发音是/geit/；而B great的发音是/greit/；C单词greet 的发音是/gri：t/；D单词get中的字母e发/e/音；字母a在单词gate中发/ei/，在开音节中t后面的e不发音，字母组合ea在闭音节发/ei/；字母组合ee在单词greet中发长/i：/音．故选A．【点评】记住字母a和e在开音节的发音以及字母组合ea和ee在闭音节的发音12．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．〔〕A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【分析】你好，Nora，你妈妈在家吗？﹣﹣等一会！她正在花园种花．【解答】答案：B 根据Just a minute，可知Nora让前来找他妈妈的人等一会，妈妈正在忙着做某事．故应用现在进行时〔be+doing〕．she为第三人称单数，be 用is．A选项为一般现在时；B为现在进行时；C为一般过去时；D为过去进行时．故选B．【点评】此题考查时态问题．本句没有明显的时态标志词，只有根据句意来判断动作发生的时间与说话的时间之间的关系，进而判断出正确的时态．13．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕In the words unhappy and unusual，the un•means_________．〔〕A．very B．most C．not D．less【分析】在单词unhappy和unusual中，"un"的意思是"不"．【解答】答案：C由于unhappy的意思是"不开心"，unuaual的意思是"不寻常的"，即加前缀"un"后单词就变成了与原来意思相反的单词，所以选C．【点评】正确理解题干，熟练掌握构词法是做好此题的关键．14．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕〔on the mobile phone 〕﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．〔〕A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you【分析】〔打〕﹣﹣你在哪里？我在剧院看不见你．﹣﹣我就来了．我离你一个街区的距离．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好主意；B：不客气；C：我来了；D：很高兴和你谈话；根据语境Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．和答语：I'm just one block away．可以推断第二个人答复的是"我来了"．故选C【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．15．〔1分〕〔2016•南京〕﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．〔〕A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】﹣﹣读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好方法．﹣﹣是真的．我在旅游时总是带上书．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：你在开玩笑；B：是真的；C：我不这样认为；D：听上去很有趣；根据语境I never go travelling without a book 可以推断第二个人同意第一个人的观点"读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好方法．"．故选B【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．二、完型填空〔共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分〕.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中．，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项. 16．〔10分〕〔2016•南京〕Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He〔16〕A his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something〔17〕C．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The〔18〕D saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They〔19〕B the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived〔潜水〕down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the〔20〕D．A great white shark〔21〕A underwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved 〔22〕B!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew 〔23〕C the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to〔24〕C him and the girls．These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group 〔25〕A the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided 20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served 22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether 24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect 25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．罗伯．豪斯想在海滩上度过一天．他带着他的女儿妮基和两个朋友，海伦．斯莱德和卡琳娜．库伯．他们都去了新西兰的海滩，豪斯是一个救生员．他们一行人在游泳和进行人体冲浪活动，然后他们看到奇怪的东西，突然，有一些鳍状物，豪斯说．这些游泳的人看到有七只海豚正朝他们移动．这些海豚看上去非常着急，它们用尾巴击打着水．它们一直移动并且在这些游泳的人周围围成一圈．然后一只大的海豚朝豪斯和海伦游去．接下来，它潜到水底，那时豪斯看到水里有灰色的东西正在移动．一只巨大的大白鲨就在水下等着，离人们不远，这只鲨鱼正朝向妮基和卡琳娜游去，现在它还没有放慢速度，它游的非常快．因此这些海豚用它们的尾巴游的甚至更快．每一只甚至更高溅起它们的尾巴，然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，海豚不想伤害他和那些女孩，这些海洋动物想保护他们的安全．这些海豚待在这儿离这群人非常近直到鲨鱼离开，当豪斯和这些孩子安全了，这些海豚才离开，你想说谢谢你们并且想握握它们的鳍形肢，豪斯说．这并不是一个可疑的故事，这些海豚是英雄．【解答】16．A．考查动词词义辨析．bring带；miss想念；return归还；search 搜查．根据Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach罗伯豪斯想去海滩度过一天，那么接下来他肯定要带着他的家人，He brought his daughter Nicky．故选A17．C．考查形容词词义辨析．broken坏的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；polluted污染的；Then they saw something…然后他们看到一些…的东西．根据后面的Suddenly，there are these fins突然，有一些鳍状物．可知这里应用strange 修饰something意为奇怪的东西，故选C．18．D．考查名词词义辨析．trainers训练者；coaches教练；fishermen渔夫；swimmers游泳者；根据The group swam and bodysurfed和后面的句子The dolphins seemed worried所以The…saw seven dolphins moving towards them．在大海里，肯定是游泳的．故选D．19．B．考查动词词义辨析．held 举办；hit 击打；cleaned打扫；provided提供，根据前文The dolphins seemed worried，那么后面肯定是They hit the water with their tails．它们用尾巴击打水，故选B．20．D．考查名词词义辨析．pool水塘；air空气；island 岛；water水．根据上文it dived〔潜水〕down underwater它〔一只海豚〕潜入水下，结合Howes 在游泳所以此处是指在水里看到一个灰色的东西在移动．故选D．21．A．考查动词词义辨析．waited等；washed洗；grew成长；served为…服务．根据It wasn't far from the people．离人不远，那么上句 A great white shark…underwater，那么食人鲨肯定在等待时机，故选A．22．B．考查副词词义辨析．beautifully漂亮地；fast快地；heavily 重地；away 远离．根据Now the shark was not slow鲨鱼不慢，下面肯定是moved fast移动的快了．故选B．23．C．考查疑问词词义和连词词义辨析．where哪里；what什么；why 为什么；whether是否．根据前文the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster，Each one splashed its tail even more和后文These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted to keep them safe．Then Howes knew…可知然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，指原因用why．故选C．24．C．考查动词词义辨析．play 玩；trust相信；harm伤害；protect 保护．根据前句the dolphins did so．和后句These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted tokeep them safe可知这些海豚这样做的目的The dolphins didn't want to harm him and the girls就是别伤着他们，故选C．25．A 考查连词词义辨析．until直到…时；because 因为；if如果；since自…以来．根据后句Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away所以可以推出前面的这句所填的词，The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark left．这些海豚离他们非常近直到鲨鱼离开．故选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．三、阅读理解〔共4小题；每题2分，总分值15分〕阅读以下材料，从每题所给四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项.26．〔2分〕〔2016•南京〕Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickPlaces to Eat Local Food Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick Post Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton LevenwickVisitors Centres Boddam Hoswick．Sandsayre．CunningsburghSwimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？B A.01950 460707． B.01595 760363． C.01950 422240． D.01950431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？B A．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．HoswickC．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Levenwick。

2016-2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. English is considered as ______ useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. — Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand?— You are so kind, ______ I want to do it on my own.A. andB. orC. soD. but3. After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai Pudong International Airport ______ 3:20 pm on Friday.A. onB. inC. atD. from4. — The English speech competition is coming. I am very nervous.— Cheer up. You should believe in ______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves5. There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines ______ in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. are going to build6. — Nature is our greatest treasure.— Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will ______ one day.A. turn outB. put outC. carry outD. run out7.The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great ______ to Chinesescience.A. lossB. missC. newsD. challenge8. — These two pictures are exactly the same.— I don’t think so. If you look ______, you’ll find the colours of the mountains are different.A. nearlyB. mainlyC. closelyD. hardly9. — What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?— I ______ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched10. — What do you think of Readers on CCTV?— It’s so wonderful! I’ve never seen ______ programme before.A. a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse11. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______?— In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us12. — It’s very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party.— Do you mean we ______ bring anything?A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others?A. bananaB. picnicC. bicycleD. forget14. — Do you mind my opening the window? It’s really hot.— ______. Do as you like.A. Not at allB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. I’m sorry you can’t15. — It is said that there may be a war between these two countries.— ______. Peace is what everyone wants.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. It depends on youD. I don’t mind二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．—Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．— What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sealevel and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．—What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today．— His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sureC．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes, please B．No, thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015-2016学年南京市初中毕业、升学统一考试英语第一次模拟试题一、选择题1．—Must I dress up as the Monkey King？—No，you ．You can choose whatever you like．A．can‟t B．mustn‟t C．shouldn‟t D．needn‟t2．This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making 3．—Helen，when did you move here？—I here since two years ago．A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived 4．—Could you please tell me ？—By taking an online tour．A．in which way can I improve my writing skillsB．how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC．what places of interest we can visit at a timeD．how should I get some more useful information5．—My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong．—．You‟d better have it checked．A．Don‟t mention it B．No problemC．I‟m sorry to hear that D．That‟s OK6．--Where is your father, Helen?--- He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put throughD. put down7．--You look worried. What‟s wrong?--- I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for 8．When you _____ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect9．--What age did you leave home?--- I left home at 18,Neil. I _____your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to10．--Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown‟s party yesterday?.---No. Neither of us ______.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been on D．how long has the film been on13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What二、完型填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．（1分）Look at the picture．Diana is_______(）A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David2．(1分）Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything3．（1分）Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．（）A．on B．in C．at D．as4．（1分）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．(）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly5．（1分)Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．（)A．carry B．move C．write D．count6．（1分）一Are you going camping this afternoon?﹣A typhoon is coming I’m not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（)A．which B．what C．whether D．why7．（1分）It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．(）A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out8．（1分)My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry9．（1分）﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It’s a famous book and really worth_______．（)A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read10．（1分）It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year()A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed11．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/?（）A．gate B．great C．greet D．get12．（1分）﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute！She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting13．(1分）In the words unhappy and unusual，the un•means_________．（）A．very B．most C．not D．less14．(1分）（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can’t see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I’m coming D．Nice talking to you15．(1分）﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．(10分）Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He（16）his daughter Nicky and her two friends,Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something（17）．"Suddenly，there are these fins,”said Howes．The（18）saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They（19)the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next,it dived（潜水）down underwater．That’s when Howes saw something grey mov ing in the（20）．A great white shark（21）underwater．It wasn’t far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved （22）！So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew (23）the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to（24）him and the girls．These sea mammals（哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group （25）the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn’t a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted 18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided 20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served 22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect 25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．三、阅读理解（共4小题;每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语 .................................................................. 1 江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析 .. (7)江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语（满分90分，考试时间90分钟）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.。

1. Look at the picture. Diana is ________. A. the tallestB. the shortestC. taller than JennyD. shorter than David2. Helen is new here, so we know ________ about her. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything3. Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village ________ the World Reading Day this year. A. onB. inC. atD. as4. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. ________, no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly5. Can you help me ________ those exercise books? I got a different number each time. A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count6. — Are you going camping this afternoon?— A typhoon is coming. I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed. A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. why 7. It took me almost a whole day to so many emails. A. deal withB. cut inC. cheer forD. run out8. My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry9. —Have you read the book Jane Eyre ?—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ________. A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. read10. It’s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September this year. A. completes B. is completed C. will completeD. will be completed 11. Which of the following words is pronounced /geit/?A. gateB. greatC. greetD. get12. —Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden. A. plant B. is planting C. planted D. was planting 13. In the words unhappy and unusual , the un - means ________. A. veryB. mostC. notD. less14. （on the mobile phone ）—Where are you? I can’t see you here at th e theatre. —________. I’m just one block away. A. Good idea B. My pleasureC. I’m comingD. Nice talking to you15. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. —________. I never go travelling without a book. A. You are jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds like fun二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省南京市2016年中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．.Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David2．.Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything3．.Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village_______the World Reading Day this year．（）A．on B．in C．at D．as4．.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly5．.Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．（）A．carry B．move C．write D．count6．.一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．which B．what C．whether D．why7．.It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．（）A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out8．.My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry9．.﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read10．.It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year（）A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed11．.Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？（）A．gate B．great C．greet D．get12．.﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting13．.In the words unhappy and unusual，the un•means_________．（）A．very B．most C．not D．less14．.（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you15．.﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）（2016•南京）Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He（16）his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something（17）．”Suddenly，there are thesefins，”said Howes．The（18）saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They（19）the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived（潜水）down underwater．That’s when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20）．A great white shark（21）underwater．It wasn’t far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved（22）!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew （23）the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn’t want to（24）him and the girls．These sea mammals （哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group （25）the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．“You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，”Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）AAlan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickPlaces to Eat Local Food Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．HoswickPost Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton LevenwickVisitors Centres Boddam Hoswick．Sandsayre．CunningsburghSwimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 46070726．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？A.01950 460707．B.01595 760363．C.01950 422240．D.01950 431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？A．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．HoswickC．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，LevenwickD．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．BCHARACTERS﹣﹣Max and EmmaSCENE 1﹣Dining hall．Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr．Sosa says our band （乐队）can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practice．EMMA：Umm．I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band …MAX：（With his mouth open ）Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard．EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．MAX：Well，the says maths and music are connected．He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas （公式）．EMMA：Then I'm sure he’s good at music．too．With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have anedgeover the other groups28．The underlined word“edge”in the play means“”．A temperature B．advantage C．conversation D．relationship29．Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？A．She thinks Felipe will help them win．B．She's not sure if Felipe is good at musicC．She thinks the band has had enough players．D．She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play．30．Which of following shows where the scene happens？A．EMMA：UmmB．MAX：（With his mouth open ）C．CHARACTERS﹣Max and EmmaD．SCENE I﹣Dining hall，Sunville Middle School．CA new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater“bubble“cities and holidays in space．The report is from a company．It asked experts （专家）on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116．They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．The experts used the Internet as an example．They said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives．The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily things．The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable．Researchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions （预言）they thought were most likely （很可能的）to happen in the future．They predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online．People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download （下载）a design for furniture or a food recipe and then“print”the sofa，table or pizza at home．There will also be less need for visits to the doctor．We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment．We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth．A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．31．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show．A．the Internet was often used B．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changes D．technology will change people's lives32．With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to．A．buy one in a shop B．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and“print”one D．design and make one by oneself33．According to the passage，the missing prediction is．A．how people will workB．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illnessD．whether people will still need to learn English．34．The passage is mainly about．A．the life in 2016 B．holidays in spaceC．the history of the Internet D．medical treatment35．The passage is most probably from．A．an advertisement B．a newspaperC．a detective story D．a health report．DRachel Carson（1907﹣1964）was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world．Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people．It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic（有害的）chemicals on farmland．Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries．In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．She was s gifted writer．Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists．Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．Itpainted a bleak（荒凉的）future for the whole natural world．It led to a nationwide ban （禁止）on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides （农药）that farmers used for their crops．Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency．Since her death．Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment．There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize．Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmentalprotection．In1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America．36．What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？A．She started to write booksB．She gave up working as s biologistC．Her book The Sea Around Us sold wellD．Her book Silent Spring made her famous37．What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？A．She got an awardB．She published Silent SpringC．The Sea Around Us brought her enough moneyD．The US government took notice of her researches38．Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection？A．It describes a silent springB．It topped the book sales listsC．It changeed how America thought about natureD．It includes all Carson's research achievements39．What does the underline word“It”in Paragraph 3 mean？A．The book Silent SpringB．The way America thoughtC．The US Bureau of FisheriesD．America's Environmental Protection Agency40．Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？A．She published the book silent springB．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of FisheriesC．She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeD．She made great contributions to the environmental protection．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）.41．.﹣I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．﹣I don't agree．One player cannot make a（队）．42．.There is an（空的）bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful．43．.It's a good idea to give your father a（夹克衫）as a gift on June 19，Father's Day．44．.﹣Where shall we go for the summer outing，Daniel？﹣I can't（记得）exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley．45．.If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help（救）our world．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的位置.46．.At present more and more students choose online courses and study by（they）．47．.Nanjing looks much more beautiful on（snow）days．48．.﹣Nancy．I really don't know how to write articles．﹣Don't worry．（use）a mind map to organize your ideas．49．.This bookstore sells many English（dictionary）．You can choose what you like．50．.There（be）four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22，2016．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，时对话内容完整正确，并将答案写在对应的位置上.always patient Good idea because of do well inA：which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Han Mei？B：Ms．Zhang and Mr．Li．A：I know that Ms．Zhang was （51）enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class．B：Yes，and Mr．Li helped me （52）maths．He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything．Who will you miss？A：Ms．Zhang．She encouraged me in Chinese class．She （53）told me，“You can do it!”I put in more effort and got high marks （54）her．B：Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you？A：（55）．Let's go shopping tomorrow!五、阅读填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案写在对应的位置上.What will you eat for lunch today？In some countries lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world．Some are as thin and clear as water．Some are as thick as stews．Others are full of noodles!Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch，What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country．Let's take a look around the world to see what kidsare eating for lunch．MexicoMany children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch．Most tortillas are made from ground corn，but sometimes wheat in used．Tortillas are usually flat and round，but they can also be made into other shapes．Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat．Tasty sauces，called salsas，are often added to tacos，These sauces are made from tomatoes，onions，hot peppers and spices．RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold．Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch．Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup．Many Russian soups also include potatos．Potatoes are an important crop in Russia．They make soups thick，Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up，so hunger is no problem!South KoreaMeals in Korea are made up of many dishes．No matter what else is served，there in always rice．Kimchi is also always on the table，Kimchi is pickled（腌制的）meat or vegetables．Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals．It's common for their food to be hot and spicy．ThailandLunch in Thailand often includes noodles．There are many ways to serve noodles．One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles，tofu and shrimp．Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat，vegetables and thick gravy．What's for （56）？Introduction •Different soups are served around the world，In some countries soup time （57）for lunchtime．•Kids in different cou ntries may not eat the （58）food for lunch．Food for lunch in different countries Mexico •Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different（59）．•Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and （60）of beans or meat．Russia •Cabbage soup and beet soup are Russian children's favourites．They eat soup for lunch probably because of the （61）season．•Russians （62）potatoes to soups in order to made them thick．South Korea •There are many dishes in Korea．However，you cannot（63）seeing rice and Kimchi on the table•Many dishes and flavors（64）together at meals in hot and spicy tastes．Thailand •People cook or eat rice noodles with different （65）like tofu．meat，vegetables，and so on．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填在在相应位置.How long does it take to bulid a new house？It usually takes about six months or more．（66）B each year，thousands of people work together to bulid new homes in just four months？Who does this（67）w work？Habitat for Humanity．Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in （68）n．It has branches（分部）in different states around the country．This group works all over the world，too．Volunteers help build the homes．They are unpaid workers who do all the work for （69）f．Volunteers can be builders and painters．They can be teachers or bankers，Some are students．Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300，000 houses．More than 1.5 million people（70）l in these houses．Buliding a home is hard work．Volunteers learn （71）h to put up walls．They use many （72）m and tools．These selfless（无私的）volunteers work with the family that will live in the house，Everyone works together to make the family's （73）d come true．Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years．She （74）b volunteering in high school．She has built many homes with others Volunteers．She takes her responsibilities（责任）seriously．Volunteers know （75）i they don't help，homes may not get built．They are good citizens who care other people．六、书面表达（满分15分）.76．（15分）（2016•南京）假如你是在南京学习的英国交流学生Max，你的英国同学Simon 给你写了一封电子邮件．请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Simon 回一封电子邮件．Hey Max，I haven't heard from you since you in Nanjing．How are you getting on？Is everything OK with the school you study in？What are your English classes like？Write soon!Yours．Simon注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条例清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Hi Simon，Sorry I haven't written till now．．Yours，Max．一、单项填空CAAAD CADBD ABCCB二、完形填空ACDBD ABCCA三、阅读理解BBBBD DCDAB DCCAD四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）.41．team42．empty43．jacket44．remember 45．(to)save46．themselves47．.snowy48．.Use49．dictionaries50．were51. patient 52. do well in 53. always 54. because of 55. Good idea五、阅读填空A）56. lunch 57. stands 58. always 59. shapes 60. full 61. cold/winter 62. add 63. avoid 64. mixed 65. food(s) B）66. But 67. wonderful 68. need 69. free 70. live 71. how 72. machines/materials 73. dream(s) 74. began 75. if六、【解答】One possible version：Hi Simon，Sorry I haven't written till now．I'm really busy with the courses and making new friends these days．（高分句型）I think people here are kind and friendly and I am getting on well with them．（介绍自己的情况）My school is large and beautiful．We have lessons on weekdays．School starts at 8 a．m．and finishes at 4：30 p．m．After school，we can do some sports to relax．（高分句型）（介绍学校及日常活动）English classes in China are not like ones in Britain．（高分句型）The texts are easy．Sometimes we practise a lot in class．And sometimes we play games after class．（介绍新学校的英语课）I will send you some photos of my school next time．Take care!（结束语）Yours，Max【点评】写电子邮件时，首先要看懂对方邮件的内容，弄清对方想知道的事情，最好列一下提纲，然后根据提纲进行写作就不会造成离题或偏题，但要注意，文章必须要覆盖整个要点，行文要注意简化，不要拖沓冗长，要使用正确的句子，同时注意，要使用一定的连接词，比如：first，second，what's more，finally等．再者，在作文完成时要注意检查、修改，如果有时间可以先写到草稿纸上，再抄到答题纸上，这样更容易得高分．最后，注意使用一些句型和短语，使整篇文章意思连贯、流畅，方能成就一篇好的作文．。

2016-2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. English is considered as ______ useful language, so more and more people tryto learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. — Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand?— You are so kind, ______ I want to do it on my own.A. andB. orC. soD. but3. After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai Pudong International Airport______ 3:20 pm on Friday.A. onB. inC. atD. from4. — The English speech competition is coming. I am very nervous.— Cheer up. You should believe in ______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves5. There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines ______ in afew years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. are going to build6. — Nature is our greatest treasure.— Yes. If humans don't take action, natural resources will ______ one day.A. turn outB. put outC. carry outD. run out7.The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great ______ to Chinesescience.A. lossB. missC. newsD. challenge8. — These two pictures are exactly the same.— I don't think so. If you look ______, you'll find the colours of the mountains are different.A. nearlyB. mainlyC. closelyD. hardly9. — What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival?— I ______ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. havewatchedReaders on CCTV? What do you think of 10. —— It's so wonderful! I've never seen ______ programme before.A. a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse11. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______?— In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. whereshould we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to take with us12. — It's very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party.— Do you mean we ______ bring anything?A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others?A. bananaB. picnicC. bicycleD. forget14. — Do you mind my opening the window? It's really 教育网— ______. Do as you like.A. Not at allB. Don't worryC. Of courseD. I'm sorry you can't15. — It is said that there may be a war between these two countries.— ______. Peace is what everyone wants.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. It depends on youD. I don't mind二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试卷 第1页（共30页）英语试卷 第2页（共30页）绝密★启用前江苏省南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英 语（满分90分，考试时间90分钟）选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.。

1. Look at the picture. Diana is ________. A. the tallestB. the shortestC. taller than JennyD. shorter than David2. Helen is new here, so we know ________ about her. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything3. Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village ________ the World Reading Day this year. A. onB. inC. atD. as4. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. ________, no one was hurt. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly5. Can you help me ________ those exercise books? I got a different number each time. A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count6. — Are you going camping this afternoon?— A typhoon is coming. I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed. A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. why 7. It took me almost a whole day to so many emails. A. deal with B. cut in C. cheer for D. run out 8. My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry9. —Have you read the book Jane Eyre ?—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ________. A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read10. It’s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September this year. A. completes B. is completed C. will completeD. will be completed 11. Which of the following words is pronounced /geit/?A. gateB. greatC. greetD. get12. —Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden. A. plant B. is planting C. planted D. was planting 13. In the words unhappy and unusual , the un - means ________. A. veryB. mostC. notD. less14. （on the mobile phone ）—Where are you? I can’t see you here at the theatre. —________. I’m just one block away. A. Good idea B. My pleasureC. I’m comingD. Nice talking to you15. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. —________. I never go travelling without a book. A. You are jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds like fun二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．（1分）Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David2．（1分）Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything3．（1分）Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．（）A．on B．in C．at D．as4．（1分）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly5．（1分）Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．（）A．carry B．move C．write D．count6．（1分）一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．which B．what C．whether D．why7．（1分）It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．（）A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out8．（1分）My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry9．（1分）﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read10．（1分）It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year （）A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed11．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？（）A．gate B．great C．greet D．get12．（1分）﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting13．（1分）In the words unhappy and unusual，the un?means_________．（）A．very B．most C．not D．less14．（1分）（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good idea B．My pleasureC．I'm coming D．Nice talking to you15．（1分）﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.。

九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（二）注意事项: 1.本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

第I卷选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. –Who’s that girl, please?–You mean ________ one with long brown hair? That’s Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. A terrible ________ hit the village. Lots of houses were washed away.A. floodB. typhoonC. snowstormD. earthquake3. –We have done a lot to make our city cleaner, but it’s still not enough.–So we should do ________ to improve it.A. lessB. higherC. laterD. more4. –How’s your homework going, Millie?–________. I will finish it in one hour.A. I’m still doing itB. Yes, that’s OKC. Oh, it’s doneD. That’s all right5. –How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A. ifB. butC. orD. so6. –I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.–I’m afraid it was dangerous to do so.A. inB. throughC. overD. to7. Nanjing is about 1,100 km away from Beijing and it’s nearly a ________ ride by high-speed train.A. four hoursB. four-hour’sC. four-hourD. four-hours8. Wechat really makes ________ easier for people to keep in touch with each other.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one9. –The two young firemen fell from the twelfth floor and died in the fire.–It ________ be a big loss to their families.A. mayB. mustC. needD. might10. –Chinese government announces that we will do what we can ________ our China Dream.–That means we Chinese should work harder from now on.A. realizeB. realizingC. realizedD. to realize11. ________ nice the fish smells! I can hardly wait to taste it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a12. –Jim，you look sleepy. What’s wrong？–I ________ late to write a report last night.A. ate upB. gave upC. stayed upD. took up13. Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.A. have plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted14. –Could you tell me ________?–It’s twenty minutes by underground.A. how can I get to your schoolB. how much it costs to get to your schoolC. how far it is from your home to your schoolD. how long does it take me to get to your school15. –What a heavy rain! I’m afraid it will last long.–________ We’re getting into the rainy season now.A. That’s possible.B. I’m afraid not.C. That’s important.D. I’m not sure.二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市2016年中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．.Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallestB．the shortestC．taller than JennyD．shorter than David2．.Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything3．.Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village________the World Reading Day this year．（）A．onB．inC．atD．as4．.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．EasilyD．Sadly5．.Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．（）A．carryB．moveC．writeD．count6．.一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．（）A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．why7．.It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．（）A．deal withB．cut inC．cheer forD．run out8．.My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（）A．popularB．satisfiedC．honestD．angry9．.﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to readB．readingC．to be readD．read10．.It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year（）A．completesB．is completedC．will completeD．will be completed11．.Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？（）A．gateB．greatC．greetD．get12．.﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．（）A．plantB．is plantingC．plantedD．was planting13．.In the words unhappy and unusual，the un•means_________．（）A．veryB．mostC．notD．less14．.（on the mobile phone ）﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．（）A．Good ideaB．My pleasureC．I'm comingD．Nice talking to you15．.﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．（）A．You are jokingB．That's trueC．I don't think soD．It sounds like fun二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He（16）A his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something（17）C．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The（18）D saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They （19）B the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived（潜水）down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the（20）D．A great white shark（21）A underwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved（22）B!So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each one splashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew （23）C the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to（24）C him and the girls．These sea mammals（哺乳动物）wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group （25）A the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．searched 17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．polluted 18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swimmers 19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provided 20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water 21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．served 22．A．beautifully B．fast C．heavily D．away 23．A．where B．what C．why D．whether 24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．protect 25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.26．（2分）（2016•南京）Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an26．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？BA.01950 460707．B.01595 760363．C.01950 422240．D.01950 431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？BA．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．HoswickC．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，LevenwickD．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．28．CHARACTERS﹣﹣Max and EmmaSCENE 1﹣Dining hall．Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr．Sosa says our band （乐队）can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practice．EMMA：Umm．I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band …MAX：（With his mouth open ）Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard．EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．MAX：Well，the says maths and music are connected．He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas （公式）．EMMA：Then I'm sure he's good at music．too．With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups28．The underlined word"edge"in the play means"B"．A temperatureB．advantageC．conversationD．relationship29．Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？BA．She thinks Felipe will help them win．B．She's not sure if Felipe is good at musicC．She thinks the band has had enough players．D．She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play．30．Which of following shows where the scene happens？DA．EMMA：UmmB．MAX：（With his mouth open ）C．CHARACTERS﹣Max and EmmaD．SCENE I﹣Dining hall，Sunville Middle School．31．（5分）（2016•南京）A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater"bubble"cities and holidays in space．The report is from a company．It asked experts （专家）on space and architecture，as well as city planners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116．They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．The experts used the Internet as an example．They said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives．The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily things．The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable．Researchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions （预言）they thought were most likely （很可能的）to happen in the future．They predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online．People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download （下载）a design for furniture or a food recipe and then"print"the sofa，table or pizza at home．There will also be less need for visits to the doctor．We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment．We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth．A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．31．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show D．A．the Internet was often usedB．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changesD．technology will change people's lives32．With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to C．A．buy one in a shopB．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and"print"oneD．design and make one by oneself33．According to the passage，the missing prediction is D．A．how people will workB．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illnessD．whether people will still need to learn English．34．The passage is mainly about A．A．the life in 2016B．holidays in spaceC．the history of the InternetD．medical treatment35．The passage is most probably from B．A．an advertisementB．a newspaperC．a detective storyD．a health report．Rachel Carson（1907﹣1964）was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world．Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people．It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic（有害的）chemicals on farmland．Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries．In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．She was s gifted writer．Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists．Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak（荒凉的）future for the whole natural world．It led to a nationwide ban（禁止）on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides （农药）that farmers used for their crops．Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency．Since her death．Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment．There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize．Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection．In1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America．36．What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？DA．She started to write booksB．She gave up working as s biologistC．Her book The Sea Around Us sold wellD．Her book Silent Spring made her famous37．What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？CA．She got an awardB．She published Silent SpringC．The Sea Around Us brought her enough moneyD．The US government took notice of her researches38．Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection？CA．It describes a silent springB．It topped the book sales listsC．It changeed how America thought about natureD．It includes all Carson's research achievements39．What does the underline word"It"in Paragraph 3 mean？AA．The book Silent SpringB．The way America thoughtC．The US Bureau of FisheriesD．America's Environmental Protection Agency40．Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？DA．She published the book silent springB．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of FisheriesC．She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeD．She made great contributions to the environmental protection．四、填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）.41．.﹣I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．﹣I don't agree．One player cannot make a team（队）．42．.There is an empty（空的）bottle on the road，Everyone should be careful．43．.It's a good idea to give your father a jacket（夹克衫）as a gift on June 19，Father's Day．44．.﹣Where shall we go for the summer outing，Daniel？﹣I can't remember（记得）exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley．45．.If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help（to）save （救）our world．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的位置.46．.At present more and more students choose online courses and study by themselves （they）．47．.Nanjing looks much more beautiful on snowy（snow）days．48．.﹣Nancy．I really don't know how to write articles．﹣Don't worry．Use（use）a mind map to organize your ideas．49．.This bookstore sells many English dictionaries（dictionary）．You can choose what you like．50．.There were（be）four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22，2016．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，时对话内容完整正确，并将答案写在对应的位置上.51．（5分）（2016•南京）always patient Good idea because of do well inA：which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school，Han Mei？B：Ms．Zhang and Mr．Li．A：I know that Ms．Zhang was （51）patient enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class．B：Yes，and Mr．Li helped me （52）do well in maths．He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything．Who will you miss？A：Ms．Zhang．She encouraged me in Chinese class．She （53）always told me，"You can do it!"I put in more effort and got high marks （54）beacause of her．B：Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say thank you？A：（55）Good idea．Let's go shopping tomorrow!五、阅读填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案写在对应的位置上. 56．（10分）（2016•南京）What will you eat for lunch today？In some countries lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world．Some are as thin and clear as water．Some are as thick as stews．Others are full of noodles!Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch，What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country．Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch．MexicoMany children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch．Most tortillas are made from ground corn，but sometimes wheat in used．Tortillas are usually flat and round，but they can also be made into other shapes．Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat．Tasty sauces，called salsas，are often added to tacos，These sauces are made from tomatoes，onions，hot peppers and spices．RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold．Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch．Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup．Many Russian soups also include potatos．Potatoes are an important crop in Russia．They make soups thick，Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up，so hunger is no problem!South KoreaMeals in Korea are made up of many dishes．No matter what else is served，there in always rice．Kimchi is also always on the table，Kimchi is pickled（腌制的）meat or vegetables．Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals．It's common for their food to be hot and spicy．ThailandLunch in Thailand often includes noodles．There are many ways to serve noodles．One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles，tofu and shrimp．Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填在在相应位置.66．（10分）（2016•南京）How long does it take to bulid a new house？It usually takes about six months or more．（66）B But each year，thousands of people work together to bulid new homes in just four months？Who does this（67）w wonderful work？Habitat for Humanity．Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in （68）n need．It has branches （分部）in different states around the country．This group works all over the world，too．V olunteers help build the homes．They are unpaid workers who do all the work for （69）f free．V olunteers can be builders and painters．They can be teachers or bankers，Some are students．Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300，000 houses．More than 1.5 million people（70）l live in these houses．Buliding a home is hard work．V olunteers learn （71）h how to put up walls．They use many （72）m machines/materials and tools．These selfless（无私的）volunteers work with the family that will live in the house，Everyone works together to make the family's （73）d dream （s）come true．Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years．She （74）b began volunteering in high school．She has built many homes with others Volunteers．She takes her responsibilities（责任）seriously．V olunteers know （75）i if they don't help，homes may not get built．They are good citizens who care other people．六、书面表达（满分15分）.76．（15分）（2016•南京）假如你是在南京学习的英国交流学生Max，你的英国同学Simon 给你写了一封电子邮件．请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Simon 回一封电子邮件．Hey Max，I haven't heard from you since you in Nanjing．How are you getting on？Is everything OK with the school you study in？What are your English classes like？Write soon!Yours．Simon注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条例清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Hi Simon，Sorry I haven't written till now．．Yours，Max．第11页（共11页）。

2016年中考英语试卷及答案【篇一：南京市2016年中考英语试题(含答案)】s=txt>英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

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答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. look at the picture. diana is a. the tallest b. the shortestc. taller than jennyd. shorter than david2. helen is new here, so we know about her.a. nothingb. somethingc. anythingd. everthing3. yingqi bird nest library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in nanjing?s huashu village the world reading day this year.a. onb. inc. atd. as4. last night the big fire in sunshine shopping mall was started by the children playing with matches. a. luckily c. suddenly c. easily d. sadly5. can you help me those exercise books? i got a different number each time.a. carry c. move c. write d. count6. —are you going camping this afternoon?—a typhoon is coming. i?m not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.a. whichb. whatc. whetherd. why7. it took me almost a whole day to so many emails.a. deal withb. cut inc. cheer ford. run out8. my sister is still very with me because i broke her newpencil box yesterday.a. popularb. satisfiedc. honestd. angry9. —have you read the book jane eyre?—yes. it?s a famous book and really worth.a. to readb. readingc. to be readd. read10. it?s reported that jiangsu grand theatre in september this year.a. completesb. is completedc. will completed. will be completed英语试卷第1页（共9页）11. which of the following words is pronounced /geit/?a. gateb. greatc. greetd. get12. —hi, nora. is your mother at home?—just a minute! she flowers in the garden.a. plantb. is plantingc. plantedd. was planting13. in the words unhappy and unusual, the un- means a. veryb. mostc. notd. less14. (on the mobile phone)—where are you? i can?t see you here at the theatre.— . i?m just one block away.a. good ideab. my pleasurec. i?m comingd. nice talking toyou15. —reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.— . i never go travelling without a book.a. you are jokingb. that?s truec. i don?t think sod. it sounds like fun二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市2021年中考英语试卷一、单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1．.Look at the picture．Diana is_______〔〕A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David【考点】形容词的比拟级与最高级．.【分析】看图片，Diana比Jenny高．【解答】答案：C．观察图片中的四个人，从高到矮分别是：John，Diana，David，Jenny，所以只有选项C的描述正确，Diana比Jenny高，为比拟级．应选C．【点评】正确观察图片，理解题干与选项的意思，掌握形容词比拟级与最高级的用法就能做好此类题目．2．.Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her〔〕A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything【考点】不定代词．.【分析】海伦是新来的，因此我们对她一无所知．【解答】答案：A nothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否认句与疑问句everything 一切事情；结合句意"由于海伦是新来的，所以我们对她了解____"只有A 符合句意，意思为"我们对她一无所知"．应选：A【点评】此题考察不定代词的用法．要了解不定代词的使用方法，并结合语境选出正确答案．3．.Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's HuashuVillage________the World Reading Day this year．〔〕A．onB．inC．atD．as【考点】时间介词．.【分析】英琪鸟巢图书馆，世界上最小的图书馆，在今年的世界读书日那天对南京桦树镇的群众开放．【解答】答案：A 根据其后的时间状语"the World Reading Day this year"，可知时间状语是具体到了今年的读书日那一天．on+具体到某一天；in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；as+从句．应选A．【点评】此题考察时间介词的辨析．熟记每个选项的用法是做题的前提．做题时要在题干中找到时间介词其后的时间状语，根据时间状语来判断时间介词．4．.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．〔〕A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly【考点】副词的词义辨析．.【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤．【解答】答案：Aluckily幸运地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly难过地；根据no one was hurt可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，应选A．【点评】此题考察副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．5．.Can you help me________those exercise books？I got a different number each time．〔〕A．carryB．moveC．writeD．count【考点】动词词义辨析．.【分析】你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？每次我都得到一个不同的数．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：搬运；B：移动；C：写；D：数一数；根据后面一句I got a different number each time，推测前面的句意是"你能帮我数一数这些练习本吗？"，由此判断句子中缺少"数一数"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进展积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．.一Are you going camping this afternoon？﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed．〔〕A．which B．what C．whetherD．why【考点】附属连词．.【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你要去野营吗？﹣﹣一场台风要来了，我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭．【解答】答案：C根据语境以与上下文，此题考察的是连词的用法．根据语境I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed，可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭，所以应该用whether"是否"，应选C．【点评】比拟与分析选项中连词的不同含义与其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．7．.It took me almost a whole day to _______so many emails．〔〕A．deal withB．cut inC．cheer forD．run out【考点】动词短语．.【分析】处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理；B：干预；C：为…喝彩；D：耗尽；根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理deal with，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进展积累词汇，才能很好的完成．8．.My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．〔〕A．popular B．satisfied C．honestD．angry【考点】形容词词义辨析．.【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的气，因为昨天我把她的新铅笔盒弄坏了．【解答】答案：Dpopular受欢送的；satistied感到满意的；honest老实的；angry 生气的；根据because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生气的，应选D．【点评】此题考察形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．9．.﹣Have you read the book Jane Eyre？﹣Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．〔〕A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read【考点】实义动词的现在分词．.【分析】﹣﹣你读过≤简•爱≥这本书吗？﹣﹣嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词worth联系选项可知此处运用了be worth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式reading，意为"值得一读"应选B【点评】此题考察动名词的用法．动名词reading用在be worth后作宾语成分．10．.It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year〔〕A．completes B．is completedC．will complete D．will be completed【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．.【分析】据报道，江苏大剧院将在今年九月完成．【解答】答案：D 根据It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ______ in September this year．可知主语Jiangsu Grand Theatre是动作的承受者，与动词complete构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的in September this year．可知应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+与物动词的过去分词，应选：D．【点评】主要考察被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，此题考察的是一般将来时态的被动语态．一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+与物动词的过去分词，以与动词过去分词的形式．11．.Which of the following words is pronounced/geit/？〔〕A．gate B．great C．greet D．get 【考点】语音．.【分析】下面哪个单词的发音是/geit/？【解答】答案：A．gate的发音是/geit/；而B great的发音是/greit/；C单词greet的发音是/gri：t/；D单词get中的字母e发/e/音；字母a在单词gate中发/ei/，在开音节中t后面的e不发音，字母组合ea在闭音节发/ei/；字母组合ee在单词greet中发长/i：/音．应选A．【点评】记住字母a与e在开音节的发音以与字母组合ea与ee在闭音节的发音12．.﹣Hi，Nora．Is your mother at home？﹣Just a minute!She______flowers in the garden．〔〕A．plantB．is plantingC．plantedD．was planting【考点】现在进展时．.【分析】你好，Nora，你妈妈在家吗？﹣﹣等一会！她正在花园种花．【解答】答案：B 根据Just a minute，可知Nora让前来找他妈妈的人等一会，妈妈正在忙着做某事．故应用现在进展时〔be+doing〕．she为第三人称单数，be用is．A选项为一般现在时；B为现在进展时；C为一般过去时；D为过去进展时．应选B．【点评】此题考察时态问题．本句没有明显的时态标志词，只有根据句意来判断动作发生的时间与说话的时间之间的关系，进而判断出正确的时态．13．.In the words unhappy and unusual，theun•means_________．〔〕A．veryB．mostC．notD．less【考点】词根词缀．.【分析】在单词unhappy与unusual中，"un"的意思是"不"．【解答】答案：C由于unhappy的意思是"不开心"，unuaual的意思是"不寻常的"，即加前缀"un"后单词就变成了与原来意思相反的单词，所以选C．【点评】正确理解题干，熟练掌握构词法是做好此题的关键．14．.〔on the mobile phone 〕﹣Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．﹣_______．I'm just one block away．〔〕A．Good ideaB．My pleasureC．I'm comingD．Nice talking to you【考点】常用日常交际用语．.【分析】〔打〕﹣﹣你在哪里？我在剧院看不见你．﹣﹣我就来了．我离你一个街区的距离．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好主意；B：不客气；C：我来了；D：很快乐与你谈话；根据语境Where are you？I can't see you here at the theatre．与答语：I'm just one block away．可以推断第二个人答复的是"我来了"．应选C【点评】在把握话题与语境的根底上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．15．.﹣Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane．﹣_______．I never go travelling without a book．〔〕A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【考点】常用日常交际用语．.【分析】﹣﹣读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好方法．﹣﹣是真的．我在旅游时总是带上书．【解答】答案：B．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：你在开玩笑；B：是真的；C：我不这样认为；D：听上去很有趣；根据语境I never go travelling without a book 可以推断第二个人同意第一个人的观点"读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好方法．"．应选B【点评】在把握话题与语境的根底上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．二、完型填空〔共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分〕.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中．，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.16．Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach．He〔16〕A his daughter Nicky and her two friends，Helen Slade and Karina Cooper．They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand，where Howes was a lifeguard．The group swam and bodysurfed．Then they saw something 〔17〕 C ．"Suddenly，there are these fins，"said Howes．The〔18〕 D saw seven dolphins moving towards them．The dolphins seemed worried．They〔19〕 B the water with their tails．They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers．Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen．Next，it dived〔潜水〕down underwater．That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the〔20〕 D ．A great white shark〔21〕 A underwater．It wasn't far from the people．The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina．Now the shark was not slow．It moved〔22〕B !So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster．Each onesplashed its tail even more．Then Howes knew 〔23〕 C the dolphins did so．The dolphins didn't want to〔24〕 C him and the girls．These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted to keep them safe．The dolphins stayed close to the group 〔25〕 A the shark left．When Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away．"You want to say thank you and shake their filppers，"Howes said．This isn't a fishy tale!These dolphins are heroes．16．A．brought B．missed C．returned D．sear ched17．A．broken B．common C．strange D．pollu ted18．A．trainers B．coaches C．fishermen D．swim mers19．A．held B．hit C．cleaned D．provi ded20．A．pool B．air C．island D．water21．A．waited B．washed C．grew D．serve d22．A．beautifullyB．fast C．heavily D．away23．A．where B．what C．why D．whet her24．A．play B．trust C．harm D．prote ct25．A．until B．because C．if D．since．【考点】记叙文．.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．罗伯．豪斯想在海滩上度过一天．他带着他的女儿妮基与两个朋友，海伦．斯莱德与卡琳娜．库伯．他们都去了新西兰的海滩，豪斯是一个救生员．他们一行人在游泳与进展人体冲浪活动，然后他们看到奇怪的东西，突然，有一些鳍状物，豪斯说．这些游泳的人看到有七只海豚正朝他们移动．这些海豚看上去非常着急，它们用尾巴击打着水．它们一直移动并且在这些游泳的人周围围成一圈．然后一只大的海豚朝豪斯与海伦游去．接下来，它潜到水底，那时豪斯看到水里有灰色的东西正在移动．一只巨大的大白鲨就在水下等着，离人们不远，这只鲨鱼正朝向妮基与卡琳娜游去，现在它还没有放慢速度，它游的非常快．因此这些海豚用它们的尾巴游的甚至更快．每一只甚至更高溅起它们的尾巴，然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，海豚不想伤害他与那些女孩，这些海洋动物想保护他们的平安．这些海豚待在这儿离这群人非常近直到鲨鱼离开，当豪斯与这些孩子平安了，这些海豚才离开，你想说谢谢你们并且想握握它们的鳍形肢，豪斯说．这并不是一个可疑的故事，这些海豚是英雄．【解答】16．A．考察动词词义辨析．bring带；miss想念；return 归还；search搜查．根据Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach罗伯豪斯想去海滩度过一天，那么接下来他肯定要带着他的家人，He brought his daughter Nicky．应选A17．C．考察形容词词义辨析．broken坏的；common共同的；strange奇怪的；polluted污染的；Then they saw something…然后他们看到一些…的东西．根据后面的Suddenly，there are these fins突然，有一些鳍状物．可知这里应用strange修饰something意为奇怪的东西，应选C．18．D．考察名词词义辨析．trainers训练者；coaches教练；fishermen渔夫；swimmers游泳者；根据The group swam and bodysurfed与后面的句子The dolphins seemed worried所以The…saw seven dolphins moving towards them．在大海里，肯定是游泳的．应选D．19．B．考察动词词义辨析．held 举办；hit 击打；cleaned清扫；provided提供，根据前文The dolphins seemed worried，那么后面肯定是They hit the water with their tails．它们用尾巴击打水，应选B．20．D．考察名词词义辨析．pool水塘；air空气；island 岛；water 水．根据上文it dived〔潜水〕down underwater它〔一只海豚〕潜入水下，结合Howes 在游泳所以此处是指在水里看到一个灰色的东西在移动．应选D．21．A．考察动词词义辨析．waited等；washed洗；grew成长；served为…效劳．根据It wasn't far from the people．离人不远，那么上句A great white shark…underwater，那么食人鲨肯定在等待时机，应选A．22．B．考察副词词义辨析．beautifully漂亮地；fast快地；heavily 重地；away远离．根据Now the shark was not slow鲨鱼不慢，下面肯定是moved fast移动的快了．应选B．23．C．考察疑问词词义与连词词义辨析．where哪里；what什么；why 为什么；whether是否．根据前文the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster，Each one splashed its tail even more 与后文These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted to keep them safe．Then Howes knew…可知然后豪斯知道为什么海豚那么做，指原因用why．应选C．24．C．考察动词词义辨析．play 玩；trust相信；harm伤害；protect 保护．根据前句the dolphins did so．与后句These sea mammals〔哺乳动物〕wanted to keep them safe可知这些海豚这样做的目的The dolphins didn't want to harm him and the girls就是别伤着他们，应选C．25．A 考察连词词义辨析．until直到…时；because 因为；if如果；since自…以来．根据后句Howes and the kids were safe，the dolphins swam away所以可以推出前面的这句所填的词，The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark left．这些海豚离他们非常近直到鲨鱼离开．应选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．三、阅读理解〔共4小题；每题2分，总分值15分〕阅读以下材料，从每题所给四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项. 26．〔2分〕〔2021•南京〕Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family，He is reading an information card to help them．Ferry Booking Offices Mousa，Tel：07901 872339 Fair Isle．Tel：01595 760363Shops Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．SandwickPlaces to Eat Local Food Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hos wickPost Offices Dunrossness，Toab，Bigton LevenwickVisitors Centres Boddam Hoswick．Sandsayre．Cunningsbu rghSwimming Pool Sandwick，Tel：01950 431511Health Centre levenwick．Tel：01950 422240Police Station Dunrossness，Tel：01950 460707 26．Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry？ BA.01950 460707．B.01595760363．C.01950422240．D.01950431511．27．Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland？ BA．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．Hoswick C．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Levenwick D．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．【考点】广告布告类阅读；文中细节．.【分析】Alan想要与家人一起去参观南大陆．她正在看一张信息卡．这张信息卡介绍了码头售票处、商店、吃当地食物的地方、邮局、参观者中心、游泳池、安康中心与警察局与号码．【解答】26．B 细节理解题．根据题干if he wants to book tickets for the ferry，可知应该去信息卡中第一栏Ferry Booking Offices 中去找联系方式．可知为01595 760363．应选B．27．B 细节理解题．根据题干"go to enjoy local food in South Mainland"，可知应该去信息卡中第三行"Places to Eat LocalFood"找答案．对应的地点为Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick．应选B．【点评】此题考察广告布告类阅读．做此类题，可以先看题干，根据题干询问的内容去相应的表格中找答案即可．28．CHARACTERS﹣﹣Max and EmmaSCENE 1﹣Dining hall．Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA：Max!Hi!Mr．Sosa says our band 〔乐队〕can play in the talent show!MAX：Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after school for a practice．EMMA：Umm．I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band …MAX：〔With his mouth open 〕Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard．EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．MAX：Well，the says maths and music are connected．He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas 〔公式〕．EMMA：Then I'm sure he's good at music．too．With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups 28．The underlined word"edge"in the play means" B "．A temperatureB．advantageC．conversationD．relationship29．Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band？ BA．She thinks Felipe will help them win．B．She's not sure if Felipe is good at musicC．She thinks the band has had enough players．D．She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play．30．Which of following shows where the scene happens？ D A．EMMA：UmmB．MAX：〔With his mouth open 〕C．CHARACTERS﹣Max and EmmaD．SCENE I﹣Dining hall，Sunville Middle School．【考点】广告布告类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．.【分析】这篇是Max与Emma的一场舞台剧的第一场景：地点：Sunville中学的餐厅．内容：Emma说Sosa教师说他们的乐队可以在才艺表演上表演．Max很快乐，说要放学后找Felipe一起来练习．可是Emma 认为Felipe不适合参加乐队，他对数学更感兴趣．Max说数学与音乐是有联系的，学习音乐与玩键盘就像是学数学公式．最后，Emma 也同意了Max的观点，同意Felipe参加乐队表演．【解答】28．B 判断推理题．根据"With Felipe on keyboard，we'll really have an edge over the other groups"中的over the other groups〔超出其他组〕，可知edge的含义为"优势"本句表示"在Felipe 键盘的帮助下，我们将有超出其他组的优势．temperature温度；advantage优点；conversation 对话；relationship关系．应选B．29．B 细节理解题．根据其后Emma的解释说明："EMMA：Really？He seems more interested in maths than anything else．"可知Emma认为Felipe不擅长音乐，更擅长数学．应选B．30．D 细节理解题．根据题干中"where the scene happens"，可知问的是场景发生的地点．A选项为Emma的语气词；B选项为Max的表情描述；C选项为主要角色介绍；D选项为场景的地点．应选D．【点评】此题考察舞台剧一个场景的阅读理解．读懂前两行的介绍是关键．这个场景是以对话的形式呈现的，所以较简单．根据题干问题去找答案即可．31．〔5分〕〔2021•南京〕A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings，underwater"bubble"cities and holidays in space．The report is from a company．It asked experts 〔专家〕on space and architecture，as well as cityplanners，to give their ideas on the life in 2116．They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today．The experts used the Internet as an example．They said that 25years ago，people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives．The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate，learn and do daily things．The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable．Researchers questioned 2，000 adults about the predictions 〔预言〕they thought were most likely 〔很可能的〕to happen in the future．They predicted that in the future，few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online．People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download 〔下载〕a design for furniture or a food recipe and then"print"the sofa，table or pizza at home．There will also be less need for visits to the doctor．We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment．We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth．A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．31．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show D ．A．the Internet was often usedB．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changesD．technology will change people's lives32．With the help of highly developed 3﹣D printers，a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to C ．A．buy one in a shopB．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and"print"oneD．design and make one by oneself33．According to the passage，the missing prediction is D ．A．how people will workB．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illness D．whether people will still need to learn English．34．The passage is mainly about A ．A．the life in 2021B．holidays in spaceC．the history of the InternetD．medical treatment35．The passage is most probably from B ．A．an advertisementB．a newspaperC．a detective storyD．a health report．【考点】科普知识类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．.【分析】有一份报告预测了100年后人类的生活．据它描述，摩天楼将更"挺拔"，水泡构造的水下城市以与太空度假将会出现．这份报告来自一个公司．它就2116年的生活向太空学家、建筑学家以与城市规划人士进展询问．并认为2116年的生活、工作以与出游方式将与当今截然不同．专家们用互联网作为例子．他们表示，二十五年前，人们无法想象互联网与智能手时机改变人们的生活．因为互联网，我们的交流方式、学习方式以与处理日常事务的方式发生了彻底改变．并称下个世纪的变化将更加难以置信．就这些预测的可能性，研究人员对两千名成年人进展了询问．据他们预测，家居办公与网上工作会议将占据主流．通过先进的3D打印机，人们可以下载家具设计以与美食菜谱，通过它们在家"打印"沙发、桌子或是披萨．人们不再需要医生．一切由家庭安康器材解决，它会给我们诊断治疗．我们可以去太空旅行，并获得在地球上用尽的资源．但有一点被人们所遗忘，那就是人们还需不需要学习英语．【解答】31 D 细节理解题根据上文"They said the way we live，work and play will be totally different to how we do thesethings today．他们认为2116年的生活、工作以与出游方式将与当今截然不同．"可知想利用互联网来说明：未来生活将因科技会发生很大变化，应选D32 C 细节理解题根据"People will have highly developed 3﹣D printers that will let you download a design for furniture or a food recipe and then‘print'the sofa，table or pizza at home．通过先进的3D打印机，人们可以下载家具设计以与美食菜谱，通过它们在家‘打印'沙发、桌子或是披萨．"应选C 33 D 细节理解题根据下文"A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English．"可知人们不知道未来还需不需要学习英语．应选D34 A 推理判断题根据"A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now．有一份报告预测了100年后人类的生活．"可知这篇短文主要是关于2116年的生活，应选A35 B 推理判断题根据短文大意可知，这是一篇预测未来生活的文章，可能出现在报纸上，应选B【点评】这是一篇关于预测未来生活的短文，题目涉与到很多细节理解题与推理判断题．做题时应结合短文与对短文的理解进展选择，做到有理有据，做完后仔细检查．Rachel Carson〔1907﹣1964〕was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world．Her 1962 book Silent Springmade her well known by many people．It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic〔有害的〕chemicals on farmland．Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries．In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．She was s gifted writer．Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists．Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak〔荒凉的〕future for the whole natural world．It led to a nationwide ban 〔制止〕on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides 〔农药〕that farmers used for their crops．Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency．Since her death．Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment．There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize．Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection．In1980，16 years afterher death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America．36．What happened to Rachel Carson in1962？ D A．She started to write booksB．She gave up working as s biologistC．Her book The Sea Around Us sold wellD．Her book Silent Spring made her famous37．What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job？CA．She got an awardB．She published Silent SpringC．The Sea Around Us brought her enough money D．The US government took notice of her researches 38．Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection？ CA．It describes a silent springB．It topped the book sales listsC．It changeed how America thought about natureD．It includes all Carson's research achievements 39．What does the underline word"It"in Paragraph 3 mean？AA．The book Silent SpringB．The way America thoughtC．The US Bureau of FisheriesD．America's Environmental Protection Agency40．Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom？ DA．She published the book silent springB．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries C．She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeD．She made great contributions to the environmental protection．【考点】人物故事类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．.【分析】Rachel Carson〔1907﹣1964〕是世界环保运动的先驱，她写的关于自然保护的书．她的1962年的书?寂静的春天?让她家喻户晓．书中描述了有害化学物品对环境的危害．Rachel Carson的职业生涯开场于美国渔业局的一名生物学家．1951年她出版了她的第一本书?我们周围的大海?一本畅销书，这让她足够富有去辞职，奉献自己的生命去写作．她是天才的作家．她接下来的两本书也针对海洋并高居图书销售排行榜榜首．Carson的书?寂静的春天?彻底改变了美国思考自然的方式．它描绘整个自然世界的未来的荒凉．它导致了一个致命的化学物质称为DDT的全国性的禁令，与其他的农民用于农作物的有毒农药的禁令．很多人说这本书致使了美国环境保护局的创立．自她死后，卡森的名字仍然是与保护环境相关．现在有一个给那些在环境保护领域做出巨大奉献的女性的Rachel Carson奖，1980年她死后第16年，她被授予总统自由勋章，美国最高荣誉的平民勋章．【解答】36．答案：D．细节理解题．根据Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people可知她1962年出版的书让她世界闻名，应选D．37．答案：C．细节理解题．根据In 1951 she published her first book．The Sea Around Us，which became a bestseller．It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing．可知因为The Sea Around Us这本书给她带来了很多钱才去辞职的，应选C．38．答案：C．细节理解题．根据Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature 可知是因为这本书改变了美国思考自然的方式，应选C．39．答案：A．推理判断题．根据Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature．It painted a bleak〔荒凉的〕future for the whole natural world根据前后文，得知后句是对这本书的进一步介绍，故it指代的是上文的Silent Spring这本书，应选A．40．答案：D．推理判断题．联系全文内容，本文介绍了Carson对美国环境保护所做出的巨大奉献，所以才会授予她总统自由勋章．故答案是D．【点评】阅读理解主要考察学生一下几个方面的阅读理解能力：1、理解与把握文章主旨大意、段落大意与中心思想的能力．2、理解与把握文章具体信息来获取有关信息能力，与根据上下文提供的语境推测生词词义、句意，进而加深对文章的理解能力．3、根据文章进展简单的数字推算与计算的能力．4、既要理解词、短语、句子与文章的表层意思，更要理解其深层含义与抽象概念的能力．5、理解全篇的逻辑关系，根据信息进展合理的推理判断与预测新信息的能力．四、填空〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕.41．.﹣I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．﹣I don't agree．One player cannot make a team 〔队〕．【考点】翻译填空．.【分析】﹣﹣我发现没有科比布莱恩特的比赛是无聊的．﹣﹣我不同意，一个球员不能成为一个团队．【解答】答案：team 根据题干I don't agree．One player cannot make a_____〔队〕．可知句意为：我不同意，一个球员不能成为一个团队．不定冠词a+可数名词单数，team，队，名词．故填：team．。

2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．.Look at the picture．Diana is_______（）A．the tallest B．the shortestC．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David．.【分析】看图片，Diana比Jenny高．【解答】答案：C．观察图片中的四个人，从高到矮分别是：John，Diana，David，Jenny，所以只有选项C的描述正确，Diana比Jenny高，为比较级．故选C．【考点】形容词的比较级与最高级的用法。

2．.Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything.【分析】海伦是新来的，因此我们对她一无所知．【解答】答案：Anothing 没什么something 一些的意思anything 任何事多用于否定句与疑问句everything 一切事情；结合句意“由于海伦是新来的，所以我们对她了解____”只有A符合句意，意思为“我们对她一无所知”．故选：A【考点】不定代词的用法，（结合具体语境选用不定代词）。

3．.Yingqi Bird Nest Library，the smallest library in the world，was opened to the public in Nanjing's HuashuVillage_______the World Reading Day this year．（）A．on B．in C．at D．as.【分析】英琪鸟巢图书馆，世界上最小的图书馆，在今年的世界读书日那天对南京桦树镇的大众开放．【解答】答案：A根据其后的时间状语“the World Reading Day this year”，可知时间状语是具体到了今年的读书日那一天．on+具体到某一天；in+年、月、季节等；at+时间点；as+从句．故选A．【考点】时间介词的辨析．4．.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches，________，no one was hurt．（）A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly..【分析】昨晚小孩玩火柴引起了阳光购物中心的那场大火，幸运地是，没有人受伤．【解答】答案：Aluckily幸运地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；sadly难过地；根据no one was hurt可知大火没有导致受伤是很幸运地，故选A．【考点】本题考查副词词义辨析。

：2016年南京中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。