新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第4课：激动人心的旅行

新概念英语第二册课文及翻译Lesson 4 An exciting
trip
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。

他在那儿已经住了6个月了。

蒂姆是个工程师，正在一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的很多地方了。

他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。

他不久还将到达达尔文去，从那里，他再飞往珀斯。

我弟弟以前从未出过国，所以，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。

Lesson 4:An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excite:激动excited:-ed: 自己感到-ing:令人感到exciting boyinteresting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited其宾语一定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到．．．interesting:令人感到有趣的interested: 感到有意思的The book interests me.★receive v. 接受，收到accept：同意接收receive:客观的收到This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't acceptit.take take the exam：接收考试；take advice接收建议receive/havereceive/have a letter from somebody.★firm n. 商行，公司company★different adj. 不同的★centre n. 中心★abroad adv. 在国外副词，直接和动词连用go aroadlive abroadstudy abroad【Text】I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. Fromthere, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting. 参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。

Lesson 4 An Exciting tripexciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. (感到)兴奋的excite v. 令……兴奋（人作宾语）eg. The news excited us. (过去时) 这个消息令我们兴奋。

eg. I have never been to Australia. 我曾未去过澳大利亚。

It must be an exciting trip. 那一定是激动人心的旅行。

eg. He is finding this trip very exciting. 他发现旅途非常的令人兴奋。

（very exciting 宾语补足语）eg. We are excited at the news. 我们对消息感到兴奋。

eg. The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr.Right.”那个兴奋的女孩，期待着她和白马王子的第一次约会。

date 指男女之间的私人约会。

The excited children were expecting Christmas presents.那个兴奋的孩子正在期待圣诞节礼物。

类似的词：disappointing 令人失望的； disappointed 感到失望的；moving 令人感动的； moved 感到感动的；touching 令人感动的； touched 感到感动的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的； embrassed 感到尴尬的；surprising 令人惊讶的； surprised 感到惊讶的；shocking 令人震惊的； shocked 感到震惊的；satisfying 令人满意的； satisfied 感到满意的；receive v. 收到reeive sth from sb. 从……收到……；receive a letter 收到一封信；receive a present 收到一份礼物；receive a phone call 接到一个电话；receive good education 受到良好的教育；eg. You will receive a warm welcome whenever you come to my home. 无论你们什么时候来我们家，你都将受到热烈欢迎。

新概念第二册Lesson 4 An exciting trip一、单词精讲exciting adj. 令人兴奋的；excited adj. 兴奋的-ed: 自己感到/ -ing:令人感到eg. The news was exciting.这个消息令人兴奋。

I am excited.我很兴奋。

excite v. 激动(这类动词的宾语一定是人，让后面的人感到……)eg. The news excited me.这个消息使我兴奋。

interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的；interested adj. 感到有意思的interesting maninterest v. 对……感兴趣eg.The book interests me. 那本书让我感到很有趣receive v. 接受, 收到①vt. 接到收到，得到eg.I received a letter from my friend yesterday.（我昨天收到了我朋友的一封信。

）② vt. 招待，接待eg.You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.如果你打算接待这么多客人的话，你需要一个大房间。

receive是“收到”，指的是一个被动的动作，主观上接受与否不清楚。

receive/have a letter from sb.eg.I received a letter from my mother last week.（我上周收到了我妈妈的一封信。

）accept 同意接收eg.This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn’t accept it.今天早上我收到了一个男孩送的一束花，但我没有接受。

take则是主动的“拿”、“取”eg.I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me yesterday.我收到了叔叔送的一支漂亮的钢笔。

新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 An exciting trip Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容：I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。

关于动词的现在完成时，可以参看第1册第83至87课。

2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。

3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。

参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，他正在澳大利亚。

他在那儿已经住了6个月了。

蒂姆是个工程师，正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。

他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记lesson 4 An excitingtrip【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的excite4：激动excited：-ed：自己感到-ing：令人感到exciting boyinteresting manThe man is interesting.The news exciting,I am excited其宾语一定是人The news excited me.让后面的人感到．．．interesting：令人感到有趣的interested：感到有意思的The book interests me.★receive v. 接受，收到accept：同意接收receive：客观的收到This morning I received a bunch5 of flowers from a boy,but I didn't acceptit.take take the exam：接收考试；take advice接收建议receive/havereceive/have a letter from somebody.★firm n. 商行，公司company★different adj. 不同的★centre n. 中心★abroad adv. 在国外副词，直接和动词连用go aroadlive abroadstudy abroad读音语调要顿拙一些received a letter from just和完成时连用months one month two monthsI'have arrived in Beijing. has beenHe has been in Beijing for one year.has been + in 地点He has been in America for tow1 years.连读work for work in 强调地点work for强调work I am working for a school.I am working in the New Oriental6 school.a great number of ：a lot ofa great number of 后面一定要加可数名词复数a lot of 可加可数名词也可加不可数名词i have a lot of friendsI have a great number of friends.has gone to ：去了某地没回来has been to ：以前去过某地，现在不在那个地方Have you been to Paris?soon：很快（时间）from there：从那地方起from 即能够加时间又能够加地点from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjingfly to Perth： go to Perth by airbefore——副词，在此之前现在完成时态的标志find trip excitingfind +宾语+形容词做宾补find the room clean find her happyis finding I'm finding...。

Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.我刚刚收到弟弟的来信，提姆。

他在澳大利亚。

他有六个月了。

提姆是一个工程师。

他是一家大公司工作，他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。

他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯，一个小镇的中心，澳大利亚。

他将很快访问达尔文。

从那里，他再飞往珀斯。

我兄弟从来没有出过国，因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。

Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。

关于动词的现在完成时。

2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。

3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------新概念2 lesson 4 an exciting trip 激动人心的旅行新概念英语第2册主讲人：Lilian1/ 27Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行New words and expressions The TextNotes on the textKey structuresSpecial difficultiesExercises---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ New words and expressions 生词和短语exciting adj. 令人兴奋的receive v. 接受，收到 firm n. 商行，公司different adj. 不同的centre n. 中心（center【美】） abroad adv. 在国外3/ 27词汇详解1.exciting adj. 令人兴奋的(1) excite e.g. (3) adj. v. 另......兴奋 excite sb. 让某人兴奋 (2) excited adj. 感到兴奋的be excited at sth. 对...感到兴奋The excited girl is looking forward to her exciting first date with her “Mr. Right”. -ing 令人...... -ed 感到......interestingrelaxing movinginterestedrelaxed moved有趣的放松的感动的touchingsurprising disappointingtouchedsurprised disappointed感动的惊喜的失望的---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2. receive v. 收到（客观事实）(1) receive sth. from sb. 从某人那收到某物 receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的来信(2) accept v. 接受（主观愿望）e.g. I received an invitation to the party, but I didn’t accept it. I received an apology from him but I didn’t accept it.5/ 273. firm(1) n. (口语)公司company (更口语化)公司 corporation 公司，法人enterprise事业单位，企业(2) adj. 牢固的，稳固的，坚实的 e.g. The leg of that chair is not very firm. 那把椅子的腿不太牢固。

Lesson4An Exciting Trip★Warm up1、现在完成时和现在进行时2、同位语的用法★Listening1.How long has Tim been in Australia?2.What does he do in Australia?3.Has he already visited many places or not?4.Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?★Vocabulary●exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]adj.令人兴奋的【记忆】exciting=excite(使......兴奋)+ing(adj.&n.后缀)→令人兴奋的【拓展】excite v.使......兴奋excited adj.感到兴奋的（修饰人）exciting adj.令人兴奋的（修饰物）excitedly adv.兴奋地、激动地excitement n.兴奋、激动、令人兴奋的事exciter n.刺激者、激励者、刺激物、兴奋剂【拓展】动词→形容词interest v.使...感兴趣adj.interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的surprise v.使...惊讶adj.surprised感到惊讶、吃惊的；surprising令人惊讶的trouble v.使...烦恼adj.troubled感到焦虑的、担忧的；troubling令人不安的;令人烦恼的satisfy v.使...满意adj.satisfied感到满意的、满足的；satisfying令人满意的，令人满足的bore v.使...厌烦adj.bored感到无聊的、烦人的；boring令人厌烦的、无聊的confuse使...困扰adj.confused感到糊涂的；confusing令人困惑的tire v.使...疲倦adj.tired感到疲倦的、困倦的；tiring令人疲倦的、累人的embarrass v.使....难堪adj.embarrassed感到尴尬的；embarrassing令人尴尬的scare v.使...惊吓adj.scared感到恐惧的、惊恐的；scaring令人害怕的worry v.使...担心adj.worried感到苦恼的、担心的；worrying令人担心的●receive[rɪˈsi:v]v.接受、收到receives(三单)；receiving(现在分词)；received(过去式/分词)【记忆】receive=re回+ceive取→收到[回信]【拓展】recipient n.接受者,感受者,容器receiver n.接受者、收款员、接收器receivership n.破产管理、破产清算【搭配】receive into接受,接纳receive sth from...从......收到某物receive a gift收到礼物receive an email收到邮件receive attention得到关注receive education接受教育⑴vt.接到、收到、得到She went to New York to receive the award in person.她亲自前往纽约领奖。

Lesson 4 An exciting trip第四课激动⼈⼼的旅⾏First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。

Why is Tim fingding this trip exciting？Tim去旅⾏为什么如此开⼼I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信，He is in Australia.他正在澳⼤利亚。

He has been there for six months.他在那⼉已经住了6个⽉了。

Tim is an engineer.蒂姆是个⼯程师，He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.正在为⼀家⼤公司⼯作，并且已经去过澳⼤利亚的不少地⽅了。

He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.他刚买了⼀辆澳⼤利亚⼩汽车，现在去了澳⼤利亚中部的⼩镇艾利斯斯普林斯。

He will soon visit Darwin.他不久还将到达尔⽂去，From there, he will fly to Perth.从那⾥，他再飞往珀斯。

My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅⾏⾮常激动⼈⼼。