八年级下册英语unit 6 知识点

Unit6知识要点

Section A

1. shoot v. (shot) 射击；发射 ____________向某人射击

2. weak adj. 虚弱的；无力地----> strong n. ______________-

Eg: She is very _______ , but I’m pretty ________ .（她很虚弱，但是我很强壮）

3.Once upon a time, there was a very old man.

once upon a time = long, long ago 从前：We often use it to begin a story telling.

e.g. , there lived three monks in a small temple. 从前，在一个小庙里住着三个和尚。

4.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.

be moved by...被...感动 take... away拿走、没收

I by the story.我被这个故事深深的打动了。

If you use the mobile phones at school, the teacher from you.(没收)

5. This story reminds us that you can never know what`s possible unless you try to make it happen.

remind v. 提醒；使想起 remind sb. of / sth. 让某人想起某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事

1).The picture his beautiful hometown.这幅画让他想起了美丽的故乡。

2). This story (让我想起了)my childhood.

3). Could you please (提醒我给汤姆打电话)Tom up tonight?

4). When I left home, mom (提醒我带) an umbrella.

6. I think it’s a little bit silly. a little bit (= a little) + 形容词或副词或比较级时，表示“一点儿”。

1). I`m tired. Let`s take a short rest. (有点累)

2). She is shy. （有点害羞）

辨析：a bit of + 不可数名词 一点 …

e.g. She poured (一些盐水)water in her mouth.

silly adj. 愚蠢的；通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止, 在句中可用作定语

或表语。

1). I （没穿外套就出门，我真傻）without a coat in such a cold day.

2). She is a (傻女孩).

7.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? instead of 是复合介词，后接名词、代词、动

词的-ing形式或介词短语等，意为“代替、作为…的替换、而不是”。

1). If you can’t go, he’ll go (代替).

2). Jack went swimming yesterday (而没有打篮球).

3). The doctors went to Shanghai by train (而没有乘车).

4). I gave her some advice (而不是钱).

instead与instead of 只有一词之差，但在用法上区别很大。instead是副词，意为“代替、而是”，在句中

只能用作状语。

1). We have no coffee. Would you like some water ? (而是喝点水)

2). Donna never studies. , she plays table tennis all day.(而是打乒乓)

8.Neither of you are wrong.你俩都没错。Neither+单数名词+单数谓语动词。Neither of+n. /pron.谓语动

词单复数都可以。

1). a car.(我俩都没有) 2). Neither right.(两个男孩都不对。)

用括号内单词的适当形式填空或根据句意选用所学适当短语完成句子。

1. Yu Gong found a good way ________ (solve) the problem.

2. You should kept _______ (try) and never give up.

3. Give me the green one ___________ the red one.

4. She`d like to stay at home instead of ______ (go) to movies.

5. Please remind him _______ (take) medicine on time.

6. Ted didn`t answer my question. ________, he asked me another question.

Yu Gong moves a Mountain

Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were

so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side.The old man told his family that they

should all helped him to move the mountains.Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because it’s big

enough to hold everything. Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the soil and stones into the sea.

One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He told

Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu

Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. His family would live and

grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day

and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains

away. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.

1. Most of them were hearing the this story for the first time.for the first time 第一；the first time第一次... 就...

I went to Beijing . 我第一次去北京。

I went to Beijing, I fell in love with it.第一次去北京，我就喜欢上了它。

2. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals

and objects.

turn…into… 变成

e.g. I had a dream that I an elephant. 我梦见自己变成了大象。

3. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.

unless conj. 如果不；除非。引导条件状语从句, 相当于if…not。

e.g. , we’ll be lost. 如果我不这样做, 我们会迷路的。