2016崇明县高三英语二模试卷及答案

崇明县2015学年第二学期教学质量调研测试卷九年级英语2016.4（满分150分，测试时间100分钟）【考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试卷均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

】Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy.C) Windy. D) Foggy.8. A) Once a day. B) Twice a day.C) Twice a week. D) Every two days.9. A) At 9:30 a.m. B) At 10:00 a.m.C) At 1:00 p.m. D) At 1:30 p.m.10. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.11. A) Computer courses. B) A fitness program.C) A trip to Hong Kong. D) Plans for summer holiday.12. A) In the library. B) In the restaurant.C) In the cinema. D) In the supermarket.13. A) Because he visited a company. B) Because he had an interview.C) Because the woman thought he was cool. D) Because he got a job as sales manager.14. A) He liked the Australian professor. B) He wanted to have a sleep.C) He didn’t like the lecture. D) He took many notes of the lecture.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16. Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17. Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18. Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19. Zhao’s mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used.20. Pan finds that many people in his dad’s office make full use of printing paper.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2016年上海市崇明县中考英语二模试卷一、l・Listening Comprehension（听力理解.（共30分）A,Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）一、B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案.（8分）7.（1分）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D.Foggy.8.（1分）A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C）Twice a week.D.Every two days.9.（1分）A.At9：30a.m.B.At10：00a.m.C.At1：00p.m.D.At1：30p.m.10.（1分）A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter.D.Doctor and patient.11.（1分）puter courses.B.A fitness program.C.A trip to Hong Kong.D.Plans for summer holiday.12.（1分）A.In the library.B.In the restaurant.C.In the cinema.D.In the supermarket.13.（1分）A.Because he visited a company.B.Because he had an interview.C.Because the woman thought he was cool.D.Because he got a job as sales manager.14.（1分）A.He liked the Australian professor.B.He wanted to have a sleep.C.He didn't like the lecture.D.He took many notes of the lecture.一、C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T〃表示，不符合地用〃F〃表示.（6分）15.（6分）15.Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16.Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17.Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18.Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19.Zhao's mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used.20.Pan finds that many people in his dad's office make full use of printing paper.一、 D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词.（10分.21.（10分）21.Hans Christian Andersen（安徒生）21.Hans Christian Andersen,the father of modern fairy tales,was born on, 1805.22.Hans Christian Andersen had to and started to work in a factory because of his father's death.23.When Hans Christian Andersen went back to the classroom,he found his classmates were six than him.24.In1835,Andersen's of fairy tales was published（出版・successfully.25.Children can learn many things about and from his fairy tales.二、II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案.（共20分）26.（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?（）A.Sue is flying the kite with her cousin on the grass.B.He began to go to his company on his bicycle.C.Would you please help me pick out the bad oranges?D.I saw Mike hiding behind the sofa when I entered.27.（1分）We are going to have a barbecue in the park onSunday.（）A.aB.anC.theD./28.（1分）My English teacher often gives us much on how to write a good composition.（）A.adviceB.choicesC.booksD.ways29.（1分）Austin,a friend of,volunteered to help deaf people in China.（）A.IB.mineC.myD.me30.（1分）In many western countries,supermarkets can only provide customerspaper bags.（）A.withB.forC.toD.of31.（1分）Walt,we have vegetables for dinner.Could you go and buy some?（）A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little32.（1分）Mr.Lee has two sons.One works in Britain,and studies in Shanghai.（）A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other33.（1分）-will you make a decision on which flat to buy?-Maybe in two days.（）A.HowB.How longC.How soonD.How often34.（1分）In fact,the flu is sometimes than most people imagine.（）A.as dangerous asB.dangerousC.more dangerousD.the most dangerous35.（1分）The box of milk that we bought last Sunday smells.It has gone bad.（）A.niceB.strangeC.wellD.terribly36.（1分）The number of the private cars greatly since2008in the small town.（）A.had increasedB.has increasedC.was increasingD.increased37.（1分）Henry told me that he his own business next year.（）A.startedB.startsC.would startD.will start38.（1分）The engineer that we invited last week has knowledge experience.We all respect him.（）A.neither...norB.not only...but alsoC.not...butD.either...or39.（1分）They are considering to put off the trip to the seaside because itrain tomorrow.（）A.mayB.canC.mustD.need40.（1分）Amy and Kitty became good friends soon and promised to each other often.（）A.wroteB.writingC.writeD.to write41.（1分）I know it takes a lot of energy to heat water,I always wash my face with cold water.（）A.orB.butC.forD.so42.（1分）Louis got only a silver medal this time,he was still more confident about the future.（）A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As soon as43.（1分）good time we have to wear different costumes to ask for treats on Halloween night!（）A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an44.（1分）-Can I take a seat here,sir?-・My friend will be back soon.（）A.It's hard to sayB.Go aheadC.Yes,pleaseD.I'm afraid not45.（1分）-Would you like me to drive you near the workplace?-（）A.I'll go there by bus.B.Thanks,that's very kind of you.C.I think it's far to get to the workplace.D.Sorry to trouble you.三、plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次.（共8分）46.（4分）A.troubleB.famousC.untilD.protectE.heightNear the Thames stands a historic castle,the Tower of London.King William built it to(46)and control the city.The workers began this project in1078and completed it in1097.The tower of London has22towers.The White Tower is the oldest among them.It covers an area of18miles and is90feet in(47).The tower of London used to be a palace for kings and queens of England(48) the time of James I.Then it became a prison.But now it is one of the most(49) tourist attractions and over2million visitors a year come here to enjoy the wonderful view.50.(4分)A.stolenB.underC.By accidentD.For exampleE.painterGirl with a Pearl Earring(戴珍珠耳环地少女)is said to be one of the greatest art novels of all time.It is about a young girl who worked for the famous Dutch (50),Vermeer.The girl took care of the artist's studio and lived(51) the same roof(屋顶)with the rest of Vermeer's family.Vermeer's wife had many children and was too busy to help her husband.Vermeer was painting a portrait(肖像・of a rich lady.He asked the young girl to model for the painting.He told her to wear one of his wife's most expensive pearl earrings.(52),the wife found out and was very angry.She thought the girl had(53)her earring.It took many years to prove that she hadn't taken it without permission(允许).四、plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词.(共8分)54.(1分)Sophia hoped to get a doll with golden hair on her birthday,(eight)55.(1分)The old woman often tells us some interesting which took place in an ancient castle,(story)56.(1分)My mother likes to examine everything that she wants to take by before going out fortrip.(she)57.(1分)WakaWaka,the song for the2010FIFA World Cup,had a strongand quick rhythm,（office）58.（1分）Joseph decided to in the army after he graduated from the school,（service）59.（1分）People talk with each other much more easily after the of the telephone,（invent）60.（1分）Growing vegetables is really an exciting and experience for kids,（usual）61.（1分）Apple has changed the way we communicate in the digital age.（complete）五、V.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词.（共14分）62.（2分）Frank finished the form with full details about himself last night.（改为否定句）Frank the form with full details about himself last night.63.（2分）Mike and his friends will have a picnic in the park next week.（改为反意疑问句）Mike and his friends will have a picnic in the park next week,?64.（2分）Hurry up,or you will miss the first flight to San Francisco.（保持原句意思不变）you hurry up,you will miss the first flight to San Francisco.65.（2分）George did three different jobs in order to pay for his son's college tuition.（对划线部分提问）George do three different jobs?66.（2分）Our teachers often ask us not to spend too much time on the Internet.（改为被动语态）We often not to spend too much time on the Internet.67.（2分）The project was interesting enough to attract a lot of students.（保持原句意思不变）The project was interesting it could attract a lot of students.68.（2分）an English diary,\s,to,keep,it,once a week,necessary（连词成句）六＞VL Reading comprehension（阅读理解.（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案・（12分）69.（12分）Today,more and more women make great achievements（成就.in their fields.They try their best to help change the world as well.Here are some famous women.Tu Youyou,85,Chinese scientistAs the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize,Tu Youyou is famous now.But before that,she was just a common old lady in her neighbor's eyes.For the last 40years,Tu worked in traditional Chinese medicine.Finally,her hard work paid off.She found artemisinin（青蒿素）.It has saved millions of patients.Emma Watson,25,British actressIn Harry Potter films,Watson is a brave and loyal witch（忠实地女巫）.In real life, she won people's respect with her hard work in the United Nations'HeForShe campaign（活动.in2014.She works hard to change the way our society treats women.She has become one of the youngest faces of feminism（女权主义）. Serena Williams,34,US tennis playerBest female tennis player in the world.If you are tired of hearing people talk about her like this,how about this-she's the oldest person to ever take the No.lposition as well.Serena Williams has won21Grand Slams（大满贯.in women's tennis.Williams runs her own fashion line and played a role in the film7Days in Hell （2015）.Michelle Obama,52,First Lady of the USAs the First Lady of the US,Michelle Obama is well-known for her stylish（时髦地.and beautiful appearance.She also has been trying her best to improve American lives through diet and exercise.She started the"Let's Move"campaign,which tries to prevent children's obesity（月巴胖）.69.We can probably find the passage in.A.an advertisementB.a novelC.a newspaperD.a science fiction book70.Tu Youyou,a Chinese scientist,.A.was very famous before she won a Nobel PrizeB.spent40years working in traditional Chinese medicineC.saved millions of patients by doing operations on themD.was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize71.Emma Watson's hard work on HeForShe campaign made her.A.win people's respectB.change a lotC.be a brave and loyal witchD.much older72.The underline wo rd"t his"in the fourth paragraph refers to.A.the oldest person to take the No.lpositionB.the manager of her own fashion lineC.the actress in the film7Days in HellD.the best female tennis player in the world73.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Michelle Obama is the wife of the President of the United States.B.Michelle Obama started a campaign to stop children from being fat.C.In Michelle's mind,healthy diet and exercise are very important.D.Michelle Obama doesn't care about her appearance at all.74.From the passage,we can learn that.A.It's easy for a woman to make great achievementB.You can't succeed in anything unless you are an actor or actressC.Without hard work,no one can be a famous personD.Exercise and healthy diet can help us to be famous and great persons.75.（12分）On a snowy day,Xia Qihang fell down on his way home.He fell so hard that his trousers broke.However,when he arrived home,his parents onlycomplained that he was so careless and then said(75)to comfort him.This15-year-old boy from Zhuhe Junior High School,Heilongjiang,is not alone.Over half of male middle school students hope to get more(76) from their parents,according to the latest report conducted by the National Institute of Education Sciences.It says that in fact only two out of every lOparents give boys enough help.The report also shows that boys like to deal with problems in their own ways(77) asking for help from parents.Most students agree with this.Luo Te,12,(78) to talk to his friends or listen to music."I'm afraid that my parents won't understand me,"he said.Indeed,there still seems to be a gap(代沟.between parents and boys.When they communicate with each other,they(79)talk about school.Because they hardly find out other topics to talk about according to the report.Teng Jiajun,15, is a typical(典型地.example.He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou with his parents,but they didn't listen to him at all."We live in two worlds,"he said. But some boys don't agree with the results at all.They(80)their parents.Zheng Quanhang,15,Xia's classmate,talks about everything with his parent,anything from travel to future plans.When he gets in trouble,he tells his parents frankly(坦诚地)."We are like good friends.They don't encourage me every day.But a simple word makes me happy.For me,that's enough,"he said.75. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing76. A.support B.money C.freedom D.time77. A.in favour of B.instead of C.because of D.with thehelp of78. A.prefers B.refuses C.happens D.forgets79. A.never B.already C.mainly D.recently80. A.get tired of B.get along well with C.have a pity on D.take careof.81.(14分)It's really annoying when we are following the story in a movie online, and then it suddenly stops and loads(载入・again.But don't be angry.The problemmay be s（81）in the near future.On March14,Premier（总理.Li Keqiang said the government should improve Internet services.Only one day later,the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology（工信部）r（82）that they would take action to speed up the Internet and lower fees.Terrible Internet speeds have given many regular Internet users a headache in China.According to a recent s（83）that was made by Sina（新浪网），66percent of people were not satisfied with China's Internet.China's Internet connection speed is slower than that in many other countries.The average Internet speed in China was4.25megabits位）.per second（Mbps,in late2014.South Korea had the fastest speed.It was25.3Mbps.People can download a1GB movie within6minutes in South Korea,b（84）in China it would take half an hour.But sadly,the p（85）for the snail-speed Internet is not low in China.The Sina poll（投票.shows that nearly70percent of people spent50-200yuan a month on broadband（宽带）・Internet services.To improve Internet services,the key is to build more fiber networks（光纤网络）.Through hair-thin glass fibers,we can send text,music,pictures and video globally in1（86）than a second,we also need to have more operators（运营商）b（87）China Telecom and China Unicom to encourage competition and thus lower the fees,said The Beijing News.88.（12分）We often hear people say,"Life is not perfect."But when problems really come to you,what do you do?Are you able to get through hard times?Liang Jiaxiang has a story to tell.The13-year-old Beijing boy once took part in the election（竞选.for class monitor.But he failed,which made him feel frustrated（'澳恼）."All the books and TV shows say that as long as you work hard toward your goal,you will make it,"said Liang."But why didn't I make it?Does it mean hard work is useless?"He spent some time thinking,but still felt upset for he didn't get any answeres.Then he decided to talk to his classmates to find out why he was not chosen."Through the talks,I learned problems with myself that I never noticedbefore,"said Liang."I cheered up again,since I saw what to improve.I will fight for the next vote."Like Liang,Cao Yuhan,a12-year一old Beijing girl,used to have difficulties,too.It all started when she was told to learn how to swim.Cao hated swimming.She didn't practice,so one time she fell into the pool and nearly drowned（润写死）.Feeling frightened,the girl said she suddenly felt challenged to learn the spot."I told myself that I should beat swimming so that I would never drown again.Now I'm an excellent swimmer.If I had given up then,I would never have learned how much I could enjoy the sport."A positive（正面地.attitude helps make bad things turn good,says Hou Ying,a psychological counselor（心理咨询师.at Beijing Bacui Bilingual School."Students at my school come to me with different problems,"she says."Some are angry.Some are worried.Some blame（责备.their problems on others.I always advise them to face their problems,accept them and fix them.It may sound it is very hard to do, but once you choose to face them,it becomes easier."88.How many students shared their experiences about getting through hard times?89.Liang Jianxiang didn't seriously think over the reasons why he failed at all,did he?_________90.Why didn't Liang Jianxiang feel upset any longer after the talks?91.What made Cao Yuhan finally decide to learn swimming?92.What suggestions does Hou Ying usually give the students who are in trouble?_93.Are the students finally able to get through their hard times in the passage?___ What can you learn from the two examples?（Describe it with one or two sentences.）.七、VII. Writing（作文.（共20分.94.（20分）Write a short passage of at least60words according to the information below.（根据下面地信息，写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格.）（信息提示：在学校或班级里，你会时常听到或者看到一些不和谐地声音和事情.面对这些，你是怎样想地？又如何去做来传递你地正能量？请以一件事或一个现象为例，来谈谈你地想法、做法和建议.）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分・）The following is for reference only.（以下提示仅供参考）•What to do...•How to influence/advise others...•In my opinion,...•I hope that...2016年上海市崇明县中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解.（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）【解答】BCDGEH一、B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案.（8分）7.（1分）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D・Foggy.【解答】B8.（1分）A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C）Twice a week.D.Every two days.【解答】B9.（1分）A.At9：30a.m.B.At10：00a.m.C.At1：00p.m.D.At1：30p.m.【解答】C10.（1分）A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter.D.Doctor and patient.【解答】A11.（1分）puter courses.B.A fitness program.C.A trip to Hong Kong.D.Plans for summer holiday.【解答】D12.（1分）A.In the library.B.In the restaurant.C.In the cinema.D.In the supermarket.【解答】A13.（1分）A.Because he visited a company.B.Because he had an interview.C.Because the woman thought he was cool.D.Because he got a job as sales manager.【解答】D14.（1分）A.He liked the Australian professor.B.He wanted to have a sleep.C.He didn't like the lecture.D.He took many notes of the lecture.【解答】C一、C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F〃表示.（6分）15.（6分）15.Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16.Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17.Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18.Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19.Zhao's mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used.20.Pan finds that many people in his dad's office make full use of printing paper.【解答】TFFTTF一、D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词.（10分.21.（10分）21.Hans Christian Andersen（安徒生）21.Hans Christian Andersen,the father of modern fairy tales,was born on April 2/2nd,1805.22.Hans Christian Andersen had to leave school and started to work in a factory because of his father's death.23.When Hans Christian Andersen went back to the classroom,he found hisclassmates were six years younger than him.24.In1835,Andersen's first book of fairy tales was published（出版.successfully.25.Children can learn many things about life...people and people...life from his fairy tales.【解答】April&2nd，leave school，years younger,first book, life...people/people...life二、H.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案.（共20分）26.（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?（）A.Sue is flying the kite with her cousin on the grass.B.He began to go to his company on his bicycle.C.Would you please help me pick out the bad oranges?D.I saw Mike hiding behind the sofa when I entered.【解答】正确答案：C.A是Sue和她地堂兄弟正在草地上放风筝，kite中地i发[ai].B是他开始骑自行车去公司，bicycle中地i也发[ai].C是你能帮我挑出那些坏地橙子吗？pick中地i发[i],pick out挑出、选出.D是当我进去地时候，我看见迈克藏在门后面，behind中地i也发[ai].故答案是C.27.（1分）We are going to have a barbecue in the park onSunday.（）A.aB.anC.theD./【解答】正确答案：D.on Sunday在周日，星期前是零冠词，故答案是D.28.（1分）My English teacher often gives us much on how to write a good composition.（）A.adviceB.choicesC.booksD.ways【解答】正确答案：A.A是建议、意见，不可数名词.BCD三项都是可数名词,其中B是选择，C是书籍，D是方式、方法.句中much修饰不可数名词，故答案是A.give sb.advice是给某人建议之意.29.（1分）Austin,a friend of,volunteered to help deaf people in China.（）A.IB.mineC.myD.me【解答】答案：B.本题考查双重所有格.双重所有格表示全体中地一部分，使用双重所有格地目地是为了避免名词地重复.of后通常是名词性物主代词.根据语境"Austin,我地一个朋友，志愿在中国帮助聋哑人."，所以用名词性物主代词mine,故选B.30.（1分）In many western countries,supermarkets can only provide customerspaper bags.（）A.withB.forC.toD.of【解答】答案：A.结合设空处前面地"provide"和后面地”paper bags"可以推断这句话表达地意思是”在很多西方国家，超市只能提供给顾客纸袋."，所以设空处地介词短语表达地意思是"向某人提供某物",应该为：provide sb.with sth.,故选A31.（1分）Walt,we have vegetables for dinner.Could you go and buy some?（）A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little【解答】答案：A.few意为"几乎没有"，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，a few意为"有一些"，用于句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，little意为"几乎没有"，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；a little意为"有一点儿”，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；.根据句中关键词vegetables"蔬菜”是可数名词地复数形式，可排除CD,再根据Could you go and buy some,可知剩下地不多了，几乎没有了，表达否定地意义，故填few,故选A.32.（1分）Mr.Lee has two sons.One works in Britain,and studies inShanghai.（）A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other【解答】正确答案：D.A特指剩下地全体.B是另一个.C是泛指“另外几个“，”其余地；相当于other+复数名词；D是另一个，常用于one...,the other...（两者中地一个…，另一个…）结构.根据句意可知“李先生有两个儿子，一个是在英国工作，另一个在上海读书“可知答案是D.33.（1分）一will you make a decision on which flat to buy?-Maybe in two days.（）A.HowB.How longC.How soonD.How often【解答】答案：C根据答语：大概两天后.问句应该是问多久以后….how如何; how long多长时间；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次.故选：C.34.（1分）In fact,the flu is sometimes than most people imagine.（）A.as dangerous asB.dangerousC.more dangerousD.the most dangerous【解答】答案：C根据句中地than,可知此处需要形容词地比较级.dangerous 危险地（原级）；more dangerous更危险地（比较级）；（the）most dangerous 最危险地（最高级）；故选C.35.（1分）The box of milk that we bought last Sunday smells.It has gone bad.（）A.niceB.strangeC.wellD.terribly【解答】答案：B.nice意思是”好地"；strange意思是”奇怪地,陌生地，奇异地”与smell搭配地时候，意思是”难闻地味儿，异味”；well意思是”（身体）好地"；terribly意思是"糟糕地”.根据"It has gone bad”以及“The box of milk that we bought last Sunday smells.“牛奶已经变质了，可知上周买地牛奶闻起来有异味了，所以要用strange来和smell搭配，故选B.36.（1分）The number of the private cars greatly since2008in the smalltown.()A.had increasedB.has increasedC.was increasingD.increased【解答】答案：B根据since2008,可知应该用现在完成时态.since2008是现在完成时地标志词.现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成地动作对现在造成地影响或结果.或从过去已经开始，持续到现在地动作或状态.本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在地动作或状态，现在完成时态地构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，根据主语：the number of..,地数量，...地数量做主语是第三人称单数，所以应该用has increased,故选：B.37.(1分)Henry told me that he his own business next year.()A.startedB.startsC.would startD.will start【解答】答案：C根据题干Henry told me that he可知Henry told me that he后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句地时态应该和主句保持一致，主句用地是一般过去时态，从句应该用相应地过去时态.根据next Friday可知应该用过去将来时，过去将来时地构成：would+动词原形.故选C.38.(1分)The engineer that we invited last week has knowledge experience.We all respect him.()A.neither...norB.not only...but alsoC.not...butD.either...or【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法.根据语境结合We all respect him推断这句话表达地意思是"昨天我们邀请地那位工程师不仅有知识而且有经验，我们都很尊重他."，表示"不仅…而且用短语not only,but also,故选B.39.(1分)They are considering to put off the trip to the seaside because itrain tomorrow.()A.mayB.canC.mustD.need【解答】答案：A.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词地意思：A：可以/可能；B：能/会；C：必须/一定；D：需要；结合题干推测句意是”他们在考虑着推迟去海边地旅程，因为明天可能下雨・”，所以may符合句意，故选A.40.（1分）Amy and Kitty became good friends soon and promised to each other often.（）A.wroteB.writingC.writeD.to write【解答】答案：D.I艮据Amy and Kitty became good friends soon and promised to each other often,可知这里考查了promise地用法：promise to do sth承诺做某事，后面跟to引导地动词不定式形式.故选D.41.（1分）I know it takes a lot of energy to heat water,I always wash my face with cold water.（）A.orB.butC.forD.so【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法.根据设空处前后句地句意“我知道加热水要消耗很大能源”和“我总是用冷水洗脸・“，可知前面一句表达地是后面一句地原因，所以用连词so（因此；所以）引导结果状语从句；故选D.42.（1分）Louis got only a silver medal this time,he was still more confident about the future.（）A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As soon as【解答】答案：A.though意思是“尽管，虽然“引导让步状语从句，虽然存在前面地某种状况，但是不妨碍后面某种状况地发生；because意思是“因为“引导原因状语从句;if意思是”如果”引导条件状语从句;as soon as意思是“一…就…“弓I 导时间状语从句.根据"Louis got only a silver medal this time"以及"he was still more confident about the future”可知虽然只是获得了一块银牌，不是很理想，但是不妨碍对未来充满信心，所以要用though来引导让步状语从句，故选A.43.（1分）good time we have to wear different costumes to ask for treats on Halloween night!（）A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an【解答】答案：C.根据a good time we have to wear different costumes to ask for treats on Halloween night!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句地中心词是time,good是一个形容词，在这里修饰time,have a good time地意思是玩地高兴，过地愉快，是一个固定用法，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导，后面需要加冠词a；故选C.44.（1分）-Can I take a seat here,sir?-・My friend will be back soon.（）A.It's hard to sayB.Go aheadC.Yes,pleaseD.I'm afraid not【解答】答案：DIt's hard to say很难说；Go ahead说吧；做吧；Yes,please好地；I'm afraid not 恐怕不行；根据My friend will be back soon（我朋友马上就回来）可知是不允许坐在这里地，为否定回答，故用I'm afraid not（恐怕不行）符合语境.故选D45.（1分）-Would you like me to drive you near the workplace?-（）A.I'll go there by bus.B.Thanks,that's very kind of you.C.I think it's far to get to the workplace.D.Sorry to trouble you.【解答】答案：BI'll go there by bus我将乘公共汽车去那里；Thanks,that's very kind of you.谢谢，你真是太好了.I think it's far to get to the workplace.我认为到达工作场所很远；Sorry to trouble you.抱歉打扰你.根据问句Would you like me to drive you near the workplace?可知这是对别人提供帮助，对方应该表示感谢，故Thanks,that's verykind of you符合语境.故选B三、plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次.(共8分)46.(4分)A.troubleB.famousC.untilD.protectE.heightNear the Thames stands a historic castle,the Tower of London.King William built it to(46)D and control the city.The workers began this project in1078and completed it in1097.The tower of London has22towers.The White Tower is the oldest among them.It covers an area of18miles and is90feet in(47)EThe tower of London used to be a palace for kings and queens of England(48)_C the time of James I.Then it became a prison.But now it is one of the most(49) B_tourist attractions and over2million visitors a year come here to enjoy the wonderful view.【解答】答案：46、D考查动词根据题干King William built it to(46)...and control the city该空处前为不定式符号to,后接动词原形在句中作目地状语，结合关键词control,可推知国王威廉建造伦敦塔地目地是为了保护和管理这座城市，故填protect意为"保护",故选D47、E考查名词根据题干It covers an area of18miles and is90 feet in(47)...根据句中地关键词feet"英尺”及空格前地介词in,可推知伦敦塔高90英尺.即in height"高度"，故填height,故选E48、C考查介词根据下文可知后来它成为一座监狱结合题干The tower of London used to be a palace for kings and queens of England(48)...the time of James I可推知伦敦塔曾经是英国国王和王后地宫殿直到詹姆斯一世，故填until"直到..."表示伦敦塔作为宫殿这种状态一直持续到詹姆斯一世，故选C 49、B考查形容词根据题干But now it is one of the most (49)...tourist attractions,空格前为one of the most...,空格后为名词复数，可。

2016 年上海高考英语二模完形填空汇编Researchers recently find w omen likely face work environments that push against the “having it all” mentality, leading to feelings of guilt and depression.Trying to have it all could be bad for your mental health, according to a new study that finds that “supermoms” have higher rates of depression compared with working moms who let things 51 .The research, presented Aug. 20 at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association in Las Vegas, finds that working is 52 for mothers’ mental health. But among working mothers, the least depressed are those who don’t expect to 53 work and family life perfectly, said study researcher Katrina Leupp, a graduate student at the University of Washington in Seattle. “The ideal that women can do it all actually 54 the level of depressive symptoms compared to women who were more doubtful about whether or not work and family can be balanced,” Leupp told LiveScience.Leupp analyzed survey 55 from 1,600 married women who participated in a large survey called the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. In 1987, the women answered questions to judge their support of women’s 56 , including whether they agreed with statements such as “Women are much happier if they stay at home and take care of their children.” In 1992 and 1994, the now 40-year-old women answered questions about their symptoms of depression. Like earlier studies, the survey data indicated that women who worked outside the home had fewer symptoms of depression, perhaps because outside work gives women more 57 interaction, more varied activities and a larger income, Leupp said. Among the employed women, though, the cheeriest were those who had indicated in their younger years the least 58 for women balancing career and family. The results held even after controlling for earlier levels of depression. “Somewhat 59 , women who don’t expect to be able to balance work and family have better mental health than those who do,” Leupp said.The study didn’t explain why optimistic (乐观的) views of balancing work and motherhood would60 later depression. “The reason may come down to 61 and real-world work environments,” Leupp said. “Women who expect to have it all probably come up against 62 that aren’t designed with work-life balance in mind. When they can’t balance everything perfectly, these supermoms are more likely to feel 63 .”“I think this research really speaks to a 64 between women’s expectations and the actual structure of the workplace,” Leupp said.“The takeaway for working moms is to temper their optimism about balancing 65 and employment and not to blame themselves if they struggle. Recognize that if it feels difficult, it’s because it is difficult.”51. A. happen B. continue C. slide D. end52. A. good B. ready C. hard D. possible53. A. protect B. share C. illustrate D. combine54. A. increased B. assessed C. reached D. influenced55. A. questions B. responses C. solutions D. instruments56. A. pregnancy B. marriage C. employment D. education57. A. cultural B. social C. positive D. verbal58. A. support B. tolerance C. concern D. respect59. A. deliberately B. aggressively C. ironically D. similarly60. A. result from B. relate to C. hold back D. call for61. A. families B. expectations C. surroundings D. requirements62. A. clubs B. hospitals C. governments D. workplaces63. A. excited B. embarrassed C. thrilled D. frustrated64. A. mismatch B. mistreat C. misunderstanding D. misinterpretation65. A. aging B. training C. schooling D. parentingTwo Newcastle scientists are setting themselves to open our eyes to the medical truth by claiming that natural sunlight may help prevent skin cancer.Dr. Ron Laura, professor of health education at Newcastle University, and senior chemist Mr. John Ashton said their research points to a complete __51______ of the accepted scientific theory. They said that sunscreen creams may help cause skin cancer, the artificial indoor light could be __52_____ and that a range of drugs in common use could also ___53____ melanoma--a type of cancer that appears as a dark spot on the skin.The research is likely to be unwelcome in some traditional medical research circles. It is based on a new __54_____ that our bodies are protected from skin cancer by the regulation of a group of complex vitamins (Vitamin D) and immune process.The sunscreens, artificial light and drugs could all unfavorably affect the production of these vitamins and increase the skin’s __55_____ to the sun. But Dr. Laura said natural sunlight passing through the eyes helped __56_____ the production of cancer protection Vitamin D.He said recent statistics from the United States indicated that people who worked indoors all day in artificial light were more __57_____ melanomas than those who worked outdoors. Indoor workers should try to have at least one hour of __58_____ to direct sunlight every day, ___59_____ in the early morning and late afternoon when ultraviolet intensively was lower, Dr. Laura said.Sunscreens, long __60_____ as essential for beach lovers, could also __61______ the production of Vitamin D. Laura and Ashton said sunscreens give people a __62_____ sense of security in thinking they are __63______ from the sun’s rays.Dr. Laura said more statistics ___64_____ their claim had come to light since the first article was published. He believes his research findings are too important to be __65______ to the scientific world.51. A. contribution B. reversal C. combination D. recognition52. A. beneficial B. comfortable C. harmful D. favorable53. A. promote B. reduce C. remove D. eliminate54. A. assumption B. law C. concept D. theory55. A. sensitivity B. resistance C. adaptation D. response56. A. monitor B. measure C. slow D. stimulate57. A. subject to B. unrelated to C. free of D. dependent on58. A. exercise B. reveal C. exposure D. experience59. A. occasionally B. preferably C. enjoyably D. extremely60. A. received B. popular C. accepted D. identified61. A .balance B. adjust C. prevent D. enhance62. A. false B. strong C. true D. sharp63. A. separated B. protected C. guarded D. prohibited64. A. presenting B. doubting C. backing D. providing65. A. limited B. emphasized C. acknowledged D. explainedHarvard LibraryIf we compare professors and students to the host of a university, then the library of a university can be compared to the hallway. The quality of a university, __51__, is in direct proportion to that of its library. At Harvard, the library is an essential part of everybody’s life. Both the quantity and the __52__ of the library make study a pleasant process.Harvard Library is not only the most ancient library in the United States, but the largest university library with the largest scale. In 1638 John Harvard __53__ his whole library to the then Harvard College. After 300 years of development, the library now holds 10 million books and __54__ more than 100 branch libraries. In addition to the libraries owned by each school, there are some branch libraries that are __55__ in some aspects. While most of the branch libraries are on Harvard campus, some are as far as in Washington, D.C., or even in Florence of Italy. Yenching Library is famous for its __56__ of East Asian literature. Lamont Library is thefirst library in the world that is __57__ for undergraduates. Widener Library is the largest library in Harvard, only second to Library of Congress.What __58__ to be mentioned is the system or rather the service of the libraries. Usually the libraries are open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.. The main libraries are open until 10 p.m.. The libraries for undergraduates will even be open all night during the __59__ period. The libraries also provide with students the service of __60__ reading materials for all courses. At the beginning of a semester, each teacher will give a list of books to the librarians. The librarians are __61__ to find out these books and put them at the places where students can easily find them.There is no limitation for the number of books that students can borrow. As the space for the library is limited, many books are __62__ in suburban library. Despite this, students can go to fetch the book at the __63__ library within 24 hours after they submit request for that book. Even if there is only one book to be fetched from the suburban library, the libraries on campus will send someone to do the job. This kind of __64__ which put readers in the first place is rare even in Ivy League. Therefore, study at Harvard will be a(n) __65__ experience.51.A.as a result B. to some extent C. on the contrary D. at all timesB. disciplineC. qualityD. prospect53.A. donated B. assigned C. adapted D. distributedB. composesC. involvesD. includesB. differentC. secureD. peculiar56.A.collections B. documents C. phenomena D. exhibitionsB. formallyC. speciallyD. especiallyB. happensC. appearsD. deserves59.A.examination B. experiment C. vacation D. graduation60.A.confirming B. preparing C. selecting D. designingB. willingC. reluctantD. responsibleB. reservedC. storedD. classified63.A.appointed B. accepted C. expected D. restrictedB. serviceC. activityD. responseB. creativeC. positiveD. enjoyableEducation plays an extremely important role in our life and deeply impacts the society. However, how does society influence education?Before understanding the influence of society on education, we must __51__ society. Society is an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization. It is characterized by patterns of relationships between individuals. It is a group of individuals who __52__ a common system of customs, values and laws. From the definition of society, it is clear that we human beings are its building __53__. As we interact with people, try to understand their thinking styles and __54__ patterns, we soon realize that there is so much to learn from them. Society is the greatest __55__ of education. Don’t you think so?We cannot __56__ the impact of society on the education system alone. We need to understand the role of society in the __57__ development of an individual. Even before we become a part of the education system, we start learning from our surroundings. And during the process of formal education, we __58__ take ‘non-formal education’ from society. Yes, our interactions with our fellow-beings, our observations about their social behavior and our understanding of social norms __59__ us to face life. True, educational __60__, like schools, colleges and universities play a very important role in our education. But, we cannot ignore the fact that we learn some of the important lessons of life from society. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the __61__process of learning begins at a point, which marks the end of institutional education. Learning, as an individual, from your interaction with society, is a vital part of education.Society plays an important role in education and influences it, both positively and negatively. Social inequalities and unhealthy educational practices are some of the __62__ influences of society on our lives. Customs and traditions __63__ certain sections of society from exercising their fundamental rights and block the well-being of society, shatter the basic ideas of education and social awareness. Some social groups deny women’s right to education, while others force children to work, depriving(剥夺) them from a healthy environment, conducive to their growth and development. Education is one of the basic human rights. If social norms deprive certain strata(阶层) of society from progressing in life and come in the way of social welfare, it __64__ the purpose of education.Society is an entity that cannot be separated from us. It is we who __65__ the society. It is entirely in our hands whether to add value to our education or devalue it.51. A. know B. define C. recognize D. analyze52. A. share B. invent C. operate D. practice53. A. extents B. blocks C. designs D. expenses54. A. cultural B. traditional C. educational D. behavioral55. A. performer B. supervisor C. facilitator D. opponent56. A. resist B. resolve C. reserve D. restrict57. A. steady B. future C. lasting D. overall58. A. successfully B. desperately C. constantly D. surprisingly59. A. encourage B. impact C. prepare D. impose60. A. circumstances B. contributions C. environments D. organizations61. A. actual B. external C. universal D. available62. A. realistic B. opposing C. practical D. invisible63. A. confirm B. cultivate C. maintain D. prevent64. A. fulfills B. highlights C. defeats D. describes65. A. depend on B. make up C. strive for D. deal withSince Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病)and Parkinson’s disease(帕金森病) are common and many notable people have developed them, they have received more public attention.Alzheimer’s DiseaseMany people imagine that Alzheimer’s disease, the degenerative (退化的)disorder that eventually leaves sufferers with total memory loss, is an inevitable result of aging. This is not so. While the risks of contracting the disease increase with age, there are many elderly people whose memories are perfect. Most of us are so ill-__51__ about all forms of memory loss that we label everything as “Alzheimer’s ”. Alzheimer’s disease itself can affect people as young as 30 and can progress either quickly or slowly. It can also __52__ the blame for other non-degenerative conditions such as deep depression. __53__, only an examination of the brain tissue during an autopsy (解剖) can produce an accurate __54__ of the disease.The causes of Alzheimer’s are unknown. They may be either __55__ or environmental. A study in 1996 of 13,000 people whose parents or siblings had the disease showed they had five times __56__ chance of passing away by the age of 80 than those with no family history of the problem.__57__, there are other factors. In a study of identical twins, it was found that only about half of the twin pairs developed Alzheimer’s and, when both twins __58__ it, they did so as much as 15 years apart. The possibility that environment plays a part was boosted by another 1996 study, this time of two groups of elderly Japanese men. One group lived in Hawaii, the other group in Japan. The Hawaiian group had a much higher incidence of the disease.Aluminum (铝) has been blamed for the development of Alzheimer’s. This is because a high level aluminum has been found in the brains of sufferers. The disease was first diagnosed at the beginning of the 20th century. It was at this time that aluminum was becoming widely __59__ for use in cooking pots.Memory loss, __60__ in performing familiar tasks, and problems with abstract thinking are all indicators of the beginning of the disease. One unusual feature is its impact on language. It attacks nouns first, then verbs. Grammar is one of the last things to go.Parkinson’s DiseaseParkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive disorder of the central nervous system w hich __61__ more than one million Americans. Individuals with PD lack the substance dopamine (多巴胺), which is __62__ for the central nervous system’s control of muscle activity. Parkinson’s Disease is often characterized by shake, inflexibility in limbs and joints, speech disability and difficulty in __63__ physical movement. Late in the course of the disease, some patients develop dementia (痴呆症) and eventually Alzheimer’s disease. __64__, some Alzheimer patients develop symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. Medi cations such as levodopa (左多巴), which changes itself into dopamine once inside the brain, which prevents degeneration of dopamine-containing neurons (神经细胞), are used to improve diminished or __65__ motor symptoms in PD patients, but do not correct the mental changes that occur.51. A. judged B. equipped C. informed D. advised52. A. take B. put C. lay D. hold53. A. On the other hand B. For example C. After all D. In the end54. A. description B. demonstration C. diagnosis D. illustration55. A. natural B. instinctual C. genetic D. internal56. A. slighter B. fainter C. less D. more57. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Finally58. A. came up with B. did away with C. went down with D. put up with59. A. available B. valuable C. memorable D. inaccessible60. A. complaint B. difficulty C. ease D. complexity61. A. touch B. influence C. concern D. affect62. A. important B. unimportant C. priceless D. worthless63. A. stopping B. changing C. initiating D. controlling64. A. Additionally B. Contrarily C. Consequently D. Particularly65. A. treated B. showed C. released D. reducedAccording to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group. In the family, traditional cultural patterns award 51 on one or both of the parents. In other 52 , such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of53 . In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of research have failed to produce consistent 54 that the re is any category of “natural leaders”. It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have 55 ; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has 56 that meet the needs of that particular group.Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, r esearch suggests that there are typically two different leadership 57 that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the 58 of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things done”. Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership t hat emphasizes the 59 wellb eing of a social group’s members. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing 60 support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them.Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They give orders and may 61 group members who prevent accomplishment of the group’s goals. Express ive leaders cultivate a more 62 or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer 63 when someone experiences difficulties. And they try to 64 issues that threaten to divide the group. As the difference in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal 65 from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.51. A. burden B. leadership C. housework D. right52. A. families B. societies C. cases D. researches53. A. selection B. struggle C. recommendation D. register54. A. evidence B. support C. approach D. pattern55. A. in advance B. in brief C. in general D. in common56. A. partners B. achievements C. skills D. qualities57. A. selections B. roles C. challenges D. structures58. A. assignment B. introduction C. completion D. division59. A. joint B. financial C. social D. individual60. A. political B. administrative C. emotional D. technical61. A. discipline B. praise C. ignore D. identify62. A. casual B. temporary C. personal D. stable63. A. criticism B. sympathy C. estimate D. information64. A. omit B. confuse C. raise D. resolve65. A. imitation B. affection C. objection D. revengeThe survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can suffer from a different kind of poverty — of the spirit. 51 , one Western country alone now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides ( 自杀) every year by children under 15, and one child 52 five needs psychiatric (心理) advice.There are many good things about 53 in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for example. In the West, the very nature of work puts distance between 54 and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. 55 , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours working 56 and often shares in that work.A child 57 in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community's work : helping to dig or build, look after animals or babies --- rather than through playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets 58 playing with dolls.These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the westernchildren. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions ofthe sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, 59 , are provided with a watch as one of the 60 signs of growing up, so that they can 61 along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed times, the times of TV shows.Third World children do not usually 62 to stay indoors, still less in highrise apartments(公寓) . Instead of dangerous roads, "keep off the grass" signs and "don't speak to strangers", there is often a sense of 63 to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them 64 from ten floors up.65 , twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all bad.51. A. As usual B. For instance C. In fact D. In other words52. A. by B. in C. to D. under53. A. childhood B. poverty C. spirit D. survival54. A. adults B. fathers C. neighbours D. relatives55. A. Anyhow B. However C. Instead D. Still56. A. away B. alone C. along D. nearby57. A. growing up B. living through C. playing D. working58. A. and B. but C. or D. so59. A. at any moment B. at the same time C. on the other hand D. on the whole60. A. easiest B. earliest C. happiest D. quickest61. A. care B. fear C. hurry D. worry62. A. dare B. expect C. have D. require63. A. control B. danger C. disappointment D. freedom64. A. anxiously B. eagerly C. impatiently D. proudly65. A. Above all B. In the end C. Of course D. What'sFeeling good about our actions — not guilt or pity— motivates giving, according to the latest research.51 seeing or hearing about suffering children makes most people uncomfortable, that grief is not what drives them to dig into their pockets and donate. The reasons people decide to be selfless, it turns out,may be slightly more 52 .In the study, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, researchers found that people are more likely to give when they think it will make them feel better. They donate, 53 , when they feel hope about putting smiles on those expectant and suffering faces. And that hope, or similar feel-good sensations, are driven by the brain’s reward systems.Researchers — and charities — have long known that putting a(n) 54 face on an abstract problem opens hearts and wallets. Josef Stalin once said that while one death is a(n) 55 , a million is merely a number. Studies have since found that quantifying the size of a disaster or particular need actually 56 giving, while presenting a single story is more likely to cause a desire to help.But it wasn’t clear whether this “identifiable victim” effect resulted from people’s 57 over their own privilege and resources — or from a sense of connection with the 58 and an urge to feel good about making a difference.To find out, researchers led by Alexander Genevsky, a graduate student in psychology at Stanford, imaged the brains of 22 young adults. In the scanner, they saw either a silhouette (剪影) or a head shot of a young African child. As in previous studies, participants were far more likely to give if they saw a face than a blank silhouette—donating almost twice as much in photo trials than in the others. However, this decision was related strongly to their 59 . If they showed little activity in their nucleus accumbens—a brain region linked to every type of pleasurable experience— they were actually less likely to give. But if there is a sharp 60 of activity in this reward area, they felt good and gave more. And the photos of the children were more likely to 61 this reward center. Activity in the accumbens, in fact, completely 62 the difference in giving seen between the silhouette-based requests and the photo-based ones.While the findings point to the feel-good 63 behind giving, other research will have to address the question of why givers get that positive emotional boost. Do people feel rewarded when they give because they think about the happiness of the recipient — or do they feel good because they see themselves as 64 and that self-esteem boost (自信心增强) is mood-enhancing? Such information could help charities 65 their messages to maximize their effectiveness.51. A. Since B. Although C. If D. As52. A. passive B. earnest C. impersonal D. selfish53. A. for example B. on the contrary C. as a result D. on the other hand54. A. plain B. ugly C. specific D. frightened55. A. accident B. threat C. solution D. tragedy56. A. ruins B. stimulates C. lowers D. skips57. A. anger B. guilt C. regret D. joy58. A. desire B. mind C. victim D. stuff59. A. actions B. beliefs C. images D. emotions60. A. edge B. rise C. turn D. division61. A. monitor B. target C. activate D. interrupt62. A. resulted from B. counted on C. accounted for D. subjected to63. A. motivations B. compliment s C. ambitions D. requests64. A. executive B. justified C. innocent D. generous65. A. conceal B. tailor C. obtain D. deleteThere are many things parents can do to help children with autism (自闭症) overcome their challenges. Learning all you can about autism and getting __51__ in treatment will go a long way toward helping your child. Additionally, the following tips will make daily home life easier for both you and your autistic child:•Be consistent（一致的）.Children with autism have a hard time __52__ what they’ve learned if there is a change of setting. For example, your child may use sign language at school to communicate, but never think to do so at home. Creating __53__ in your child’s environment is the best way to reinforce learning. Find out what your child’s therapists are doing and continue their techniques at home. Explore the __54__ of having therapy take place in morethan one place in order to encourage your child to __55__ what he or she has learned from one environment to another. It’s also important to be consistent in the way you __56__ with your child and deal with challenging behaviors.•__57__ a schedule. Children with autism tend to do best when they have a highly-structured schedule or routine. Again, this goes back to the consistency they both need and crave. Set up a schedule for your child, with __58__ times for meals, therapy, school, and bedtime. Try to keep disturbance to this routine to a __59__. If there is an unavoidable schedule change, prepare your child for it __60__.•__61__ good behavior. Positive reinforcement can go a long way with children with autism, so make an effort to “catch them doing something good.” Praise them when they act appropria tely or learn a new skill, being very __62__ about what behavior they’re being praised for.•Pay attention to your child’s sensory sensitivities. Many children with autism are hypersensitive to light, sound, touch, taste, and smell. Other children with autism are “under-sensitive” to sensory stimuli. __63__ what sights, sounds, smells and movements cause your kid’s “bad” or disruptive behaviors and what brings about a(n) __64__ response.If you understand what affects your child, you’ll be better at solving problems, preventing situations that cause difficulties, and creating __65__ experiences.51. A. encouraged B. balanced C. absorbed D. involved52. A. applying B. devoting C. communicating D. appealing53. A. attraction B. comfort C. steadiness D. attention54. A. possibility B. goal C. process D. solution55. A. transplant B. transfer C. transport D. transform56. A. meet B. interact C. negotiate D. associate57. A. Draw up B. Arrange for C. Work out D. Stick to58. A. regular B. flexible C. appropriate D. normal59. A. decrease B. mystery C. minimum D. secret60. A. without doubt B. in private C. without notice D. in advance61. A. Control B. Perform C. Reward D. Maintain62. A. curious B. specific C. particular D. anxious63. A. Figure out B. Account for C. Put up D. Take on64. A. automatic B. immediate C. positive D. quick65. A. frustrating B. successful C. professional D. unpleasantA driving goal for most websites is for that site to be easily found by people looking for the products or services. One of the ways people may find these sites is via a search engine. With this in mind, companies obviously want their websites to ___51___ search engines as well.First of all, website content should be unique and timely. Only quality content ensures that customers will ___52___ your website and also recommend it to friends via links or through social channels. This act of sharing not only gives your site more chances of public ___53___ but it also helps to push up your search engine rankings, which extends huge psychological implication to other engine users as people tend to ___54___Now famous search engines such as Google use mobile friendliness as a ranking signal in their ranking algorithm(算法). Therefore, if your site is not ___55___for mobile devices, you are offering a less than ideal experience to some users and in result search engines will take the ___56___ into account.Another key ranking signal that Google and other search engines ___57___heavily is page speed and overall site performance. If your site is loaded with too many high-resolution images and videos or other elements, muchviewing time will be caused. These will makesluggish, slow loading that frustrate and often drive away visitors. It’s time to ___58___ thepage size as all the visitors appreciatefaster download. Some are。

崇明县2016届第二次高考模拟考试试卷英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上）第Ⅰ卷 (共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speak e rs. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a gallery. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. D. In a museum.2. A. Boss and employee. B. Father and daughter.C. T eacher and student.D. Shop assistant and customer.3. A. 5 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 10 minutes. D. 15 minutes.4. A. The shirt is too large. B. The price of the shirt is wrong.C. The shirt is too expensive.D. Other shops don’t sell this shirt.5. A. Watching TV. B. Parents’ involvement.C. Playing video games.D. Teachers’ substitution.6. A. A place for a meal. B. Their good friends.C. A tip for choosing food.D. Their plan to eat out.7. A. She doesn’t know where the manager is.B. She doesn’t know where the man heard the news.C. She doesn’t know where she will be working this month.D. She doesn’t know where she can find the work schedule.8. A. The time is not convenient. B. Her house is not big enough.C. A few people won’t turn up.D. There won’t be enough food.9. A. It is rather cool in the lecture hall. B. No one will be able to see what he is wearing.C. The air-conditioner doesn’t work.D. He expects the weather to change later in the day.10. A. The film cost too much despite its high quality.B. The man didn’t like the film but the woman did.C. The man missed the film because of the woman.D. The man saw the film upon the advice of the woman.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A special room. B. A series of textbooks.C. A comprehension program.D. A rewritten masterpiece.12. A. Experts on English reading. B. Beginners of English learning.C. Native speakers of English.D. Editors of English textbooks.13. A. It is designed for different levels. B. It contains original masterpieces.C. It can bring back the childhood.D. It helps to improve memory.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Work efficiency is what we pursue. B. It’s possible for us to work harder.C. Our brain is our most important tool.D. It’s wise to take a rest if our body needs it.15. A. To focus on something new. B. To ignore the limitations.C. To refresh the concentration.D. To lengthen the attention.16. A. Changing jobs from time to time. B. Doing new tasks in different work areas.C. Making a list of all your tasks.D. Eating popcorn while taking a break.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Happiness Is an AttitudeThe 92-year-ol d confident and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o’clock, with her hair fashionably combed and makeup perfectly applied, (25)_____ _____ she’s legally blind, move d to a nursing home today.Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, (26)_____ (make) the move necessary.After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she (27)_____ (smile) sweetly when told her room was ready. As she got into the elevator (28)_____ her wheelchair, I provided a description of her tiny room.“I love it,” she started with the enthusiasm of (29)_____ eight-year-old child having just been presented with a new dog.“Mrs. Jones, you haven’t seen the room…just wait.”“That ha s (30)_____ to do with it,” she replied. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time.(31)_____ I like my room or not doesn’t depend on how the furniture is arranged…it’s how I arrange my mind. I already decided to love it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice; I can spend the day in bed recounting the difficulty I have with the parts of my body (32)_____ no longer work or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones working. Each day is a gift, and (33)_____ _____ _____ my eyes open, I’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away…just for this time in my life.”(B)Sculptor B uilds Dubai’s Soaring Burj Khalifa Skyscraper out of Toothpicks to Bag World RecordA sculptor has scaled new heights by building the world’s tallest toothpick (牙签) model.Stanley Hayes Munro, 45, from Syracuse, New York, is a toothpick engineer, who (34)_____ (hook) by toothpick models since he built his first sculpture in school when creating a structure that (35)_____ support the weight of an egg.Now, he has won the world record for the tallest toothpick structure with a sculpture of the Burj Kahlifa, Dubai. For Stanley though, he has always been more concerned with the integrity(完整性) of his work. Stanley said: “I’ve never cared for counting toothpicks, wasting toothpicks, or the number of toothpicks (36)_____ (use) in any construction. But an engineering problem you’ve got to create a strong structure is a problem worth (37)_____(solve).” “I made my first toothpick structure in an art class when Iwas in Grade 5,” he continued. “The assignment was to build something 25 centimeters tall and to have it (38)_____ (hold) the weight of an egg. Mine held my desk and from that point I bec ame interested in it.”“Everybody likes to ask whether my sculptures will collapse when I build them, but they are much(39)_____ (strong) than people think,” he said. “It was not really the height but the shape of the outer walls(40)_____ was the biggest challenge with Burj Khalifa. There wasn’t a flat surface anywhere and I had to individually construct each level,” he said.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A second part of the experiment involved those watching the film being fitted with headsets(耳机) that 48 brain activity and this too showed heightened activity when watching 3D. According to the results, participants were seven percent more engaged with what they were watching, adding to the argument that 3D movies are more like watching real-life-something. “A seven percent rise in emotional engagement is 49 remarkable. Watching in 3D gives the viewer such an enriched and quality experience, as these results show,” he said. “In evolutionary 50 , the results of both parts of the test certainly make sense. 3D films are more likely to heighten the senses and cause emotional arousal—this, in turn, makes the brain run at quicker speeds,” Dr Fagan added.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Researchers recently find women likely fa ce work environments that push against the “having it all” mentality, leading to feelings of guilt and depression.Trying to have it all could be bad for your mental health, according to a new study that finds that “supermoms” have higher rates of depressi on compared with working moms who let things 51 .The research, presented Aug. 20 at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association in Las Vegas, finds that working is 52 for mothers’ mental health. But among working mothers, the least depressed are those who don’t expect to 53 work and family life perfectly, said study researcher Katrina Leupp, a graduate student at the University of Washington in Seattle. “The ideal that women can do it all actually 54 the level of depressive symptoms compared to women who were more doubtful about whether or not work and family can be balanced,” Leupp told LiveScience.Leupp analyzed survey 55 from 1,600 married women who participated in a large survey called the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. In 1987, the women answered questions to judge their support of women’s 56 , including whether they agreed with statements such as “Women are much happier if they stay at home and take care of their children.” In 1992 and 1994, the now 40-year-old women answered questions about their symptoms of depression. Like earlier studies, the survey data indicated that women who worked outside the home had fewer symptoms of depression, perhaps because outside work gives women more 57 interaction, more varied activities and a larger income, Leupp said. Among the employed women, though, the cheeriest were those who had indicated in their younger years the least 58 for women balancing career and family. The results held even after controlling for earlier levels of depression. “Somewhat 59 , women who don’t expect to be able to balance work and family have better mental health than those who do,” Leupp said.The study didn’t explain why optimistic (乐观的) views of balancing work and motherhood would60 later depression. “The reason may come down to 61 and real-world work environments,”Leupp said. “Women who expect to have it all probably come up against 62 that aren’t designed with work-life balance in mind. When they can’t balance every thing perfectly, these supermoms are more likely to feel 63 .”“I think this research really speaks to a 64 between women’s expectations and the actual structure of the workplace,” Leupp said.“The takeaway for working moms is to temper their optimi sm about balancing 65 and employment and not to blame themselves if they struggle. Recognize that if it feels difficult, it’s because it is difficult.”51. A. happen B. continue C. slide D. end52. A. good B. ready C. hard D. possible53. A. protect B. share C. illustrate D. combine54. A. increased B. assessed C. reached D. influenced55. A. questions B. responses C. solutions D. instruments56. A. pregnancy B. marriage C. employment D. education57. A. cultural B. social C. positive D. verbal58. A. support B. tolerance C. concern D. respect59. A. deliberately B. aggressively C. ironically D. similarly60. A. result from B. relate to C. hold back D. call for61. A. families B. expectations C. surroundings D. requirements62. A. clubs B. hospitals C. governments D. workplaces63. A. excited B. embarrassed C. thrilled D. frustrated64. A. mismatch B. mistreat C. misunderstanding D. misinterpretation65. A. aging B. training C. schooling D. parentingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）The twenty-four horses dash around a racetrack. The thunder of their hooves (蹄) rings in the riders’ears, nearly drowning out the cheering of the crowd. After three or four minutes of suspense, one horse crosses the finish line first, winning the Melbourne Cup and earning a place in history.The horses that compete in the Melbourne Cup—one of the world’s most famous horseraces—were fated to race. Bred for speed, these horses are the few that were singled out as having potential to become champions.Preparing a racehorse to compete requires a team. A horse’s owner manages the team and decides which races to enter. A trainer determines the racehorse’s diet and exercise. Regular exercise makes a horse less likely to be injured, but overtraining tires the horse. A groomer (动物美容师) cares for the racehorse and reports any problems he discovers to the trainer. And of course, no horserace could be run without a rider. These riders train for long hours and travel constantly from one race to another. They need to make a strategy, adapt to changing conditions and communicate with their horse to guide it to victory.Australia’s most famous horserace, the Melbourne Cup, is 3,200 meters of pure excitement. Each year 300 or 400 horses are nominated(提名), but only 24 can run. The competitors are chosen based on a number of factors, but winners of certain races qualify automatically.Each racehorse receives a handicap—a certain weight it must carry to give each horse an equal chance of winning—two months before the race. Originally, horses that seemed likely to win were assigned larger handicaps. But the rules have changed, reducing the handicap for previous winners.The first Melbourne Cup in 1861 drew a crowd of 4,000 spectators, and the race’s popularity has grown since then. Held on the first Tuesday of November, the cup has become a four-day festival with fine food and entertainment.The Melbourne Cup began during a gold rush as a form of entertainment for the rich. Today it still attracts society’s upper class. They come dressed in their finest to enjoy the event in comfort.But anyway it’s all about the race—the effort of horses and riders, the suspense and the thrill of victory.66. What can be learned about the horses in the Melbourne Cup?A. They are all winners of a certain race.B. They are raised and trained by joint effort.C. They are chosen from ordinary horses.D. Their fates are determined by their trainers.67. The racehorses are given handicaps so that _____.A. they will weigh the sameB. previous winners are unlikely to winC. the race will be fair enoughD. they will be more adaptable to the race68. It can be learned from the passage that _____.A. the spectators of the Melbourne Cup must dress wellB. the Melbourne Cup was intended for wealthy peopleC. the winner of the Melbourne Cup can earn a large fortuneD. the Melbourne Cup is the best-known horserace worldwide69. The passage can most probably be found in _____.A. a sports journalB. a business newspaperC. an academic paperD. a health magazine（B）discoveries which are linked to the early missionary work of St Patrick and his followers, and to his Early ChristianThis PEACE IIIphotographs, medicalLieutenant-Colonel Alexander Silcock, which were recently donated to Down County Museum.provides an overview Rising and will explore a selection of themes including how the Rising waspolitics and society. Pre-booking essential.This exhibition displays the applied art collection of Down County Museum.陶瓷制品), textile（C）Fed up with constantly having to recharge or replace batteries in your ever-expanding electronic devices? The solution may be just a few steps away.“Energy harvesting”promises to power countless consumer devices, often with nothing more than your body’s movement or heat. Dozens of companies around the world already offer such products, but many experts believe the market for the technology could explode due to electronic devices being developed for the Internet of Things.“It’s huge,”said Graham Martin, CEO of the EnOcean Alliance, a San Ramon-based group of businesses that promotes wireless energy-harvesting technologies. With the Internet of Things expected to combine billions of devices, “if they are all battery-powered, we’ll have a problem because there’s not enough lithium (锂) in the world,” he added. “So a lot of them will have to use energy harvesting.”Among the most basic forms of the technology is body power. When certain materials are squeezed or stretched, the movement of their atoms creates an electrical charge. Automatic watches have employed the concept for decades, for example, by winding themselves when their user moves their arm. Now, the concept is being considered for a number of other devices.In a contest seeking visionary ideas for wearable technologies, Intel awarded $5,000 for a concept to change the temperature difference between a person’s body and a special piece of clothing they’d wear into electricity for mobile devices.Using sound to power devices is another energy-harvesting variation. Stanford University engineers are testing smart microchips (芯片) that create electricity from ultrasound (超声波) to power implantable (可植入的) devices that can analyze a person’s nervous system or treat their diseases.A textile (纺织品) research association in Spain is proposing to obtain electricity from radio waves that flow around everyone to power sensors sewn into clothes, which can monitor a person’s heartbeat or other vital signs.Research firm IDTechEx has estimated that annual global sales of energy-harvesting products could hit $2.6 billion by 2024, while WinterGreen Research predicts sales of $4.2 billion by 2019.Obtaining stable energy from devices can be complex, however. For one thing, the motion that generates the electricity has to be constant to be useful. Moreover, the amount of power the devices produce depends on the person using them, according to a Columbia University study. It determined that taller people on average provide about 20 percent more power than shorter ones when walking, running or cycling.It’s also unclear how eagerly consumers might welcome energy-harvesting products. While such devices are expected to cost less than battery-powered alternatives when compared over many years, experts say, people may continue buying ones with batteries merely because those would be cheaper in the short term.74. Which “explode”in the following sentences has the most similar meaning to the word “explode”inParagraph 2?A. They were clearing up when the second bomb exploded.B. The continued tension could explode into more violence.C. The population exploded to 40,000 during the last tourist season.D. The boss exploded when he heard of the resignation of the secretary.75. What makes “energy harvesting” necessary according to the passage?A. The waste of lithium in the world.B. The increasing number of electronic devices.C. The development of technology.D. The pollution caused by batteries.76. It can be learned from the passage that _____.A. energy-harvesting products save money in the long runB. taller people can surely produce a larger amount of powerC. automatic watches harvest energy from the user s’ body heatD. two ways of harvesting energy are mentioned in the passage77. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Energy harvesting: a low-risk technologyB. Energy harvesting: a high-profit technologyC. Energy harvesting: a problem-free technologyD. Energy harvesting: an environment-friendly technologySection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Want to attract and keep top talent? Here’s a suggestion: Make a flexible work schedule part of the deal.A survey this summer of 1,215 U.S. managers and employees across a variety of industries, by EY (formerly Ernst & Young), found those aged 18 to 32 rank flexibility among the perks(特殊待遇) they want most, with 33% saying they wouldn’t work anywhere that didn’t offer it. But it seems those aged 33 to 48 value flextime even more: 38% of them consider it non-negotiable, with men who said so, at 40%, slightly outnumbering women (37%).“Companies first started offering flexible schedules, in the late 80s and the 90s, as a way to recruit (招募) and keep talent ed women, but it’s gone way beyond that now,” observes Karyn Twaronite, an EY partner who came up through the tax side of the business.Noting that both men and women, in all age groups, ranked flextime(弹性工作制) tops among non-cash perks, Twaronite adds, “That result mirrors exactly what we’re seeing here at EY.” The accounting and consulting giant, No. 57 on Fortune’s Best Companies to Work For, has had thousands of employees working flexible schedules for years—including, since 2004, six weeks’ of paid lea ve for new dads.“Flextime may have started out as a women’s issue, but it’s changed into something that people of both sexes have come to expect,” he adds. “I think it’s partly because of the large number of two-career households now, where people have to adapt to two demanding professional schedules instead of just one.”The EY survey suggests that, in the next decade or so, the opportunity for a life outside the office will become an even bigger draw than it already is. Most of those surveyed still work a set schedule, the report notes, but “respondents expect a shift in the coming years to more flexible hours, as 62% currently work standard office hours and only 50% expect to do so in five to ten years.”That doesn’t surprise Twaronite. “Work is changing,” she observes. “The technology to connect anywhere and anytime means that people are expected to be on call 24 hours a day, especially in globalcompanies that operate across different time zones. The other side of that is that employers are adapting to people’s lives outside of work—because they have to be.”(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. What is the main finding of the survey?79. Flextime was originally aimed at _____.80. The result of the survey is caused by the fact that _____.81. What makes flextime possible according to Twaronite?第Ⅱ卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。

2016年上海崇明县初三英语⼆模卷（⾼清版-附听⼒⽂稿、答案）崇明县2015学年第⼆学期教学质量调研测试卷九年级英语2016.4（满分150分，测试时间100分钟）【考⽣注意：本卷有7⼤题，共94⼩题。

试卷均采⽤连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

】Part 1 Listening (第⼀部分听⼒)I. Listening Comprehension (听⼒理解) (共30分)A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚）（6分）A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy.C) Windy. D) Foggy.8. A) Once a day. B) Twice a day.C) Twice a week. D) Every two days.9. A) At 9:30 a.m. B) At 10:00 a.m.C) At 1:00 p.m. D) At 1:30 p.m.10. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.11. A) Computer courses. B) A fitness program.C) A trip to Hong Kong. D) Plans for summer holiday.12. A) In the library. B) In the restaurant.C) In the cinema. D) In the supermarket.13. A) Because he visited a company. B) Because he had an interview.C) Because the woman thought he was cool. D) Because he got a job as sales manager.14. A) He liked the Australian professor. B) He wanted to have a sleep.C) He didn’t like the lecture. D) He took many notes of the lecture.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容，符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰) (6分)15. Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16. Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17. Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18. Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19. Zhao’s mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used.20. Pan finds that many people in his dad’s office make full use of printing paper.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短⽂，完成下列内容。

崇明县2016届第二次高考模拟考试试卷英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上）第Ⅰ卷 (共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a gallery. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. D. In a museum.2. A. Boss and employee. B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.D. Shop assistant and customer.3. A. 5 minutes. B. 8 minutes. C. 10 minutes. D. 15 minutes.4. A. The shirt is too large. B. The price of the shirt is wrong.C. The shirt is too expensive.D. Other shops don’t sell this shirt.5. A. Watching TV. B. Parents’ involvement.C. Playing video games.D. Teachers’ substitution.6. A. A place for a meal. B. Their good friends.C. A tip for choosing food.D. Their plan to eat out.7. A. She doesn’t know where the manager is.B. She doesn’t know where the man heard the news.C. She doesn’t know where she will be working this month.D. She doesn’t know where she can find the work schedule.8. A. The time is not convenient. B. Her house is not big enough.C. A few people won’t turn up.D. There won’t be enough food.9. A. It is rather cool in the lecture hall.B. No one will be able to see what he is wearing.C. The air-conditioner doesn’t work.D.He expects the weather to change later in the day.10. A. The film cost too much despite its high quality.B. The man didn’t like the film but the woman did.C. The man missed the film because of the woman.D. The man saw the film upon the advice of the woman.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A special room. B. A series of textbooks.C. A comprehension program.D. A rewritten masterpiece.12. A. Experts on English reading. B. Beginners of English learning.C. Native speakers of English.D. Editors of Engli sh textbooks.13. A. It is designed for different levels. B. It contains original masterpieces.C. It can bring back the childhood.D. It helps to improve memory.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Work efficiency is what we pursue. B. It’s possible for us to work harder.C. Our brain is our most important tool.D. It’s wise to take a rest if our body needs it.15. A. To focus on something new. B. To ignore the limitations.C. To refresh the concentration.D. To lengthen the attention.16. A. Changing jobs from time to time. B. Doing new tasks in different work areas.C. Making a list of all your tasks.D. Eating popcorn while taking a break.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Sunshine Travel AgencyReservation FormType of tour:Destination:Name:Telephone: Number of people: Date of departure:Total price: a 4-day 17 tour LondonLisa Garcia197-6344-58294 (2 18 & 2 children)19 6th20Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.What does the woman want the man to read in the newspaper? A report about a thief who got into people’s homes under a false identity and 21 from the homes.How did the thief manage to get into people’s homes? He pretended to be from the electricity board to check the 22 of their appliances.What is the warning from the police? The police warn people not to let anyone in23 .What does the thief look like? He’s in his thirties and tall with dark hair and24 .II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blankwith the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Happiness Is an AttitudeThe 92-year-old confident and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o’clock, with her hair fashionably combed and makeup perfectly applied, (25)_____ _____ she’s legally blind, move d to a nursing home today.Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, (26)_____ (make) the move necessary.After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she (27)_____ (smile) sweetly when told her room was ready. As she got into the elevator (28)_____ her wheelchair, I provided a description of her tiny room.“I love it,” she started with the enthusiasm of (29)_____ eight-year-old child having just been presented with a new dog.“Mrs. Jones, you haven’t seen the room…just wait.”“That ha s (30)_____ to do with it,” she replied. “Happiness is somethi ng you decide on ahead of time. (31)_____ I like my room or not doesn’t depend on how the furniture is arranged…it’s how I arrange my mind. I already decided to love it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice; I can spend the day in bed recounting the difficulty I have with the parts of my body (32)_____ no longer work or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones working. Each day is a gift, and (33)_____ _____ _____ my eyes open, I’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away…just for this time in my life.”(B)Sculptor B uilds Dubai’s Soaring Burj Khalifa Skyscraper out of Toothpicks to Bag WorldRecordA sculptor has scaled new heights by building the world’s tallest toothpick (牙签) model.Stanley Hayes Munro, 45, from Syracuse, New York, is a toothpick engineer, who (34)_____ (hook) by toothpick models since he built his first sculpture in school when creating a structure that (35)_____ support the weight of an egg.Now, he has won the world record for the tallest toothpick structure with a sculpture of the Burj Kahlifa, Dubai. For Stanley though, he has always been more concerned with the integrity(完整性) of his work. Stanley said: “I’ve never cared for co unting toothpicks, wasting toothpicks, or the number of toothpicks (36)_____ (use) in any construction. But an engineering problem you’ve got to create a strong structure is a problem worth (37)_____(solve).” “I made my first toothpick structure in an art class when I was in Grade 5,” he continued. “The assignment was to build something 25 centimeters tall and to have it (38)_____ (hold) the weight of an egg. Mine held my desk and from that point I be came interested in it.”“Everybody likes to ask whether my sculptures will collapse when I build them, but they are much (39)_____ (strong) than people think,” he said. “It was not really the height but the shape of the outer walls (40)_____ was the biggest challenge with Burj Khalifa. There wasn’t a flat surface anywhere and I had to individually construct each level,” he said.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A second part of the experiment involved those watching the film being fitted with headsets(耳机) that 48 brain activity and this too showed heightened activity when watching 3D. According to the results, participants were seven percent more engaged with what they were watching, adding to the argument that 3D movies are more like watching real-life-something. “A seven percent rise in emotional engagement is 49 remarkable. Watching in 3D gives the viewer such an enriched and quality experience, as these results show,” he said. “In evolutionary 50 , the results of both parts of the test certainly make sense. 3D films are more likely to heighten the senses and cause emotional arousal —this, in turn, makes the brain run at quicker speeds,” Dr Fagan added.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Researchers recently find women likely face work environments that push against the “having it all” mentality, leading to feelings of guilt and depression.Trying to have it all could be bad for your mental health, according to a new study that finds that “supermoms” have higher rates of depressi on compared with working momswho let things 51 .The research, presented Aug. 20 at th e annual meeting of the American Sociological Association in Las Vegas, finds that working is 52 for mothers’ mental health. But among working mothers, the least depressed are those who don’t expect to 53 work and family life perfectly, said study researcher Katrina Leupp, a graduate student at the University of Washington in Seattle. “The ideal that women can do it all actually 54 the level of depressive symptoms compared to women who were more doubtful about whether or not work and family can be balanced,” Leupp told LiveScience.Leupp analyzed survey 55 from 1,600 married women who participated in a large survey called the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. In 1987, the women answered questions to judge their support of women’s 56 , including whether they agreed with statements such as “Women are much happier if they stay at home and take care of their children.” In 1992 and 1994, the now 40-year-old women answered questions about their symptoms of depression. Like earlier studies, the survey data indicated that women who worked outside the home had fewer symptoms of depression, perhaps because outside work gives women more 57 interaction, more varied activities and a larger income, Leupp said. Among the employed women, though, the cheeriest were those who had indicated in their younger years the least 58 for women balancing career and family. The results held even after controlling for earlier levels of depression. “Somewhat 59 , women who don’t expect to be able to balance work and family have better mental health than those who do,” Leupp said.The study didn’t explain why optimistic(乐观的) views of balancing work and motherhood would60 later depression. “The reason may come down to 61 and real-world work environments,”Leupp said. “Women who expect to have it all probably come up against 62 that aren’t designed with work-life balance in mind. When they can’t balance ever ything perfectly, these supermoms are more likely to feel 63 .”“I think this research really speaks to a 64 between women’s expectations and the actual structure of the workplace,” Leupp said.“The takeaway for working moms is to temper their optimism about balancing 65 and employment and not to blame themselves if they struggle. Recognize that if it feels difficult, it’s because it is difficult.”51. A. happen B. continue C. slide D. end52. A. good B. ready C. hard D. possible53. A. protect B. share C. illustrate D. combine54. A. increased B. assessed C. reached D. influenced55. A. questions B. responses C. solutions D. instruments56. A. pregnancy B. marriage C. employment D. education57. A. cultural B. social C. positive D. verbal58. A. support B. tolerance C. concern D. respect59. A. deliberately B. aggressively C. ironically D. similarly60. A. result from B. relate to C. hold back D. call for61. A. families B. expectations C. surroundings D. requirements62. A. clubs B. hospitals C. governments D. workplaces63. A. excited B. embarrassed C. thrilled D. frustrated64. A. mismatch B. mistreat C. misunderstanding D. misinterpretation65. A. aging B. training C. schooling D. parentingSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）The twenty-four horses dash around a racetrack. The thunder of their hooves(蹄) rings in the riders’ ears, nearly drowning out the cheering of the crowd. After three or four minutes of suspense, one horse crosses the finish line first, winning the Melbourne Cup and earning a place in history.The horses that compete in the Melbourne Cup—one of the world’s most famous horseraces —were fated to race. Bred for speed, these horses are the few that were singled out as having potential to become champions.Preparing a racehorse to compete requires a team. A horse’s owner manages the team and decides which races to enter. A trainer determines the racehorse’s diet and exercise. Regular exercise makes a horse less likely to be injured, but overtraining tires the horse.A groomer (动物美容师) cares for the racehorse and reports any problems he discovers to the trainer. And of course, no horserace could be run without a rider. These riders train for long hours and travel constantly from one race to another. They need to make a strategy, adapt to changing conditions and communicate with their horse to guide it to victory.Australia’s most famous horserace, the Melbourne Cup, is 3,200 meters of pure excitement. Each year 300 or 400 horses are nominated (提名), but only 24 can run. The competitors are chosen based on a number of factors, but winners of certain races qualify automatically.Each racehorse receives a handicap—a certain weight it must carry to give each horse an equal chance of winning—two months before the race. Originall y, horses that seemed likely to win were assigned larger handicaps. But the rules have changed, reducing the handicap for previous winners.The first Melbourne Cup in 1861 drew a crowd of 4,000 spectators, and the race’s popularity has grown since then. Held on the first Tuesday of November, the cup has become a four-day festival with fine food and entertainment.The Melbourne Cup began during a gold rush as a form of entertainment for the rich. Today it still attracts society’s upper class. They come dressed in their finest to enjoy the event in comfort.But anyway it’s all about the race—the effort of horses and riders, the suspense and the thrill of victory.66. What can be learned about the horses in the Melbourne Cup?A. They are all winners of a certain race.B. They are raised and trained by joint effort.C. They are chosen from ordinary horses.D. Their fates are determined by their trainers.67. The racehorses are given handicaps so that _____.A. they will weigh the sameB. previous winners are unlikely to winC. the race will be fair enoughD. they will be more adaptable to the race68. It can be learned from the passage that _____.A. the spectators of the Melbourne Cup must dress wellB. the Melbourne Cup was intended for wealthy peopleC. the winner of the Melbourne Cup can earn a large fortuneD. the Melbourne Cup is the best-known horserace worldwide69. The passage can most probably be found in _____.A. a sports journalB. a business newspaperC. an academic paperD. a health magazine（B ）Down County Museum - Open and FreeWhat’s OnContact details The Mall, Downpatrick, County Down, BT30 6AH Telephone: +44 (0) 28 4461 5218 Fax: +44 (0) 28 4461 5590 Email: mail@Opening hours Monday to Friday 10.00 am - 5.00 pm Saturdays and Sundays 1.00 pm - 5.00 pm Admission free There is however a charge for some special events and for guided tours. In the Footsteps of St Patrick12 November 2015 - 24 April 2016 at Down County MuseumThe aim of this exhibition is to explore some of the local sites,monuments and archaeological (考古的) discoveries which arelinked to the early missionary work of St Patrick and hisfollowers, and to his Early Christian heritage (遗产) in County Down.This PEACE III funded display, featuring wonderful photographs, is in English and Polish and is accompanied by a free leaflet, also in both languages.Admission FREE.From Ballyhosset to Bengal03 February 2016 - 31 December 2016 at Down County MusuemThis display features a selection of documents, photographs, medicalinstruments and uniforms belonging to Lieutenant-Colonel AlexanderSilcock, which were recently donated to Down County Museum. Admission FREE. 1916 and After28 April 2016 - 01 May 2016 at Down County MuseumThis exhibition has been created by Down County Museum and Newryand Mourne Museum to mark the 100th anniversary of the 1916 Rising.The exhibition provides an overview Rising and will explore aselection of themes including how the Rising was reported in local newspapers and its impact on local politics and society. Pre-booking essential. Admission FREE.Essence of Form: The Applied Art Collection of Down County Museum03 May 2016 - 30 October 2016 at Down County MuseumThis exhibition displays the applied art collection of Down CountyMuseum. Collected over 25 years, the exhibition includes ceramics(陶瓷制品), textile(纺织的) pieces, silversmithing and jewellerymade by artists living and working in County Down.Admission FREE.70. Which exhibition is related to religion?A. In the Footsteps of St Patrick.B. From Ballyhosset to Bengal.C. 1916 and After.D. Essence of Form.71. Which exhibition needs to be reserved in advance?A. In the Footsteps of St Patrick.B. From Ballyhosset to Bengal.C. 1916 and After.D. Essence of Form.72. Mr. Smith, who is interested in the works of art in Down County Museum, can go to visitthe museum on ______.A. April 25, 2016.B. April 29, 2016.C. June 18, 2016.D. November 3,2016.73. It can be learned from the above introduction that _____.A. Admission to Down County Museum is always free.B. Down County Museum is open for a shorter time on weekdays.C. All the exhibitions are held by Down County Museum independently.D. The exhibits in “From Ballyhosset to Bengal” have long belonged to the museum.（C）Fed up with constantly having to recharge or replace batteries in your ever-expanding electronic devices? The solution may be just a few steps away.“Energy harvesting”promises to power countless consumer devices, often with nothing more than your body’s movement or heat. Dozens of companies around the world already offer such products, but many experts believe the market for the technology could explode due to electronic devices being developed for the Internet of Things.“It’s huge,”said Graham Martin, CEO of the EnOcean Alliance, a San Ramon-based group of businesses that promotes wireless energy-harvesting technologies. With the Internet of Things expected to combine billions of devices, “if they are all battery-powered, we’ll have a problem because there’s not enough lithium (锂) in the world,” he added. “So a lot of them will have to use energy harvesting.”Among the most basic forms of the technology is body power. When certain materials are squeezed or stretched, the movement of their atoms creates an electrical charge. Automatic watches have employed the concept for decades, for example, by winding themselves when their user moves their arm. Now, the concept is being considered for a number of other devices.In a contest seeking visionary ideas for wearable technologies, Intel awarded $5,000 for a concept to change the temperature difference between a person’s body and a special piece of clothing they’d wear into electricity for mobile devices.Using sound to power devices is another energy-harvesting variation. Stanford University engineers are testing smart microchips (芯片) that create electricity fromultrasound (超声波) to power implantable (可植入的) devices that can analyze a person’s nervous system or treat their diseases.A textile (纺织品) research association in Spain is proposing to obtain electricity from radio waves that flow around everyone to power sensors sewn into clothes, which can monitor a person’s heartbeat or other vital signs.Research firm IDTechEx has estimated that annual global sales of energy-harvesting products could hit $2.6 billion by 2024, while WinterGreen Research predicts sales of $4.2 billion by 2019.Obtaining stable energy from devices can be complex, however. For one thing, the motion that generates the electricity has to be constant to be useful. Moreover, the amount of power the devices produce depends on the person using them, according to a Columbia University study. It determined that taller people on average provide about 20 percent more power than shorter ones when walking, running or cycling.It’s also unclear how eagerly consumers might welcome energy-harvesting products. While such devices are expected to cost less than battery-powered alternatives when compared over many years, experts say, people may continue buying ones with batteries merely because those would be cheaper in the short term.74. Which “explode” in the following sentences has the most similar meaning to the word“explode” in Paragraph 2?A. They were clearing up when the second bomb exploded.B. The continued tension could explode into more violence.C. The population exploded to 40,000 during the last tourist season.D. The boss exploded when he heard of the resignation of the secretary.75. What makes “energy harvesting” necessary according to the passage?A. The waste of lithium in the world.B. The increasing number of electronic devices.C. The development of technology.D. The pollution caused by batteries.76. It can be learned from the passage that _____.A. energy-harvesting products save money in the long runB. taller people can surely produce a larger amount of powerC. automatic watches harvest energy from the user s’ body heatD. two ways of harvesting energy are mentioned in the passage77. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Energy harvesting: a low-risk technologyB. Energy harvesting: a high-profit technologyC. Energy harvesting: a problem-free technologyD. Energy harvesting: an environment-friendly technologySection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Want to attract and keep top talent? Here’s a suggestion: Make a flexible work schedule part of the deal.A survey this summer of 1,215 U.S. managers and employees across a variety of industries, by EY (formerly Ernst & Young), found those aged 18 to 32 rank flexibility among the perks (特殊待遇) they want most, with 33% saying they wouldn’t work anywhere that didn’t offer it. But it seems those aged 33 to 48 value flextime even more: 38% of them consider it non-negotiable, with men who said so, at 40%, slightly outnumbering women (37%).“Companies first started offering flexible schedules, in the late 80s and the 90s, as a way to recruit (招募) and keep tal ented women, but it’s gone way beyond that now,” observes Karyn Twaronite, an EY partner who came up through the tax side of the business.Noting that both men and women, in all age groups, ranked flextime (弹性工作制) tops among non-cash perks, Twaronite adds, “That result mirrors exactly what we’re seeing here at EY.” The accounting and consulting giant, No. 57 on Fortune’s Best Companies to Work For, has had thousands of employees working flexible schedules for years—including, since 2004, si x weeks’ of paid leave for new dads.“Flextime may have started out as a women’s issue, but it’s changed into something that people of both sexes have come to expect,” he adds. “I think it’s partly because of the large number of two-career households now, where people have to adapt to two demanding professional schedules instead of just one.”The EY survey suggests that, in the next decade or so, the opportunity for a life outside the office will become an even bigger draw than it already is. Most of those surveyed still work a set schedule, the report notes, but “respondents expect a shift in the coming years to more flexible hours, as 62% currently work standard office hours and only 50% expect to do so in five to ten years.”That doesn’t surprise Twaronite. “Work is changing,” she observes. “The technology to connect anywhere and anytime means that people are expected to be on call 24 hours a day, especially in global companies that operate across different time zones. The other side of that is that employers are adapting to people’s lives outside of work—because they have to be.”(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.) 78. What is the main finding of the survey?79. Flextime was originally aimed at _____.80. The result of the survey is caused by the fact that _____.81. What makes flextime possible according to Twaronite?第Ⅱ卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。

实用标准文案文档大全崇明县2016届第一次高考模拟考试试卷英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上）第Ⅰ卷 (共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. D. Manager and clerk.2. A. To go to the bank. B. To buy some books. C. To have coffee. D. To draw some pictures.3. A. At a food shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At the airport. D. At the railway station.4. A. To read a book about radio. B. To listen to the radio.C. To talk about a radio program.D. To write a program.5. A. They don’t like the second show. B. The people in line all have tickets.C. They won’t have to wait much longer.D. They will have to go to a later show.6. A. Boiling water. B. Taking a shower. C. The weather. D. A dying man.7. A. $200. B. $300. C. $400. D. $450.8. A. The article was actually longer. B. The article was not good enough.C. His publishing career has just begun.D. The newspaper printed his another article.9. A. Typing a 24-page letter. B. Helping to press the buttons.C. Showing the operation steps.D. Presenting a marketing lecture.10. A. Remove George from the committee immediately.B. Tell George that his attendance problem is serious.C. Telephone George to come to the meeting right away.D. Offer to give George a helping hand during the meeting.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. To increase people’s yearly income. B. To develop public transport.C. To improve people’s work efficiency.D. To decrease traffic on the streets.12. A. 12 Euros. B. 25 Euros. C. 50 Euros. D. 600 Euros.13. A. By collecting traffic tickets. B. By using a smartphone application.C. By reinvesting fines wisely.D. By employing 50 workers.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. A lawyer. B. A student. C. A teacher. D. A politician.15. A. To be sold at a higher price. B. To meet the needs of different people.C. To make people self-conscious.D. To leave a deeper impression on readers.16. A. It’s good to read on public transport. B. It’s wrong to see what others are reading.C. Most people pretend to be an intellectual.D. Don’t judge a person by what he reads in public.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Section ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Fable of the HedgehogIt was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died (25)_____ cold was the biggest enemy for the animals living in the forest. Many animals tried their best to get warm.The hedgehogs(刺猬), (26)_____(realize) the situation, decided to group together to keep warm. This way they covered and protected themselves; but they forgot one important fact (27)_____ when they got together to warm each other, the quills(刚毛) of each one wounded their closest companions.After a while, they began to bleed, and they (28)_____ no longer bear the pain. They had noother good ideas, so they decided to distance (29)_____ one from the other. Under the cold circumstance, they began to die, alone and frozen. Day after day, more and more hedgehogs died in this cold winter. So they had to make (30)_____ choice: either accept the quills of their companions or disappear from the Earth.Wisely, they decided to go back to being together. They learned to live with the little wounds (31)_____ (cause) by the close relationship with their companions to receive the heat that came from the others. This way they were able to survive.The best relationship is not the one that brings together perfect people, but when each individual learns to live with the imperfections of others and can admire other people’s good qualities.(B)Facebook’s Safety Check Lets Users Know about Friends after Paris Terror AttacksFacebook managed to put its vast number of user data to good use after Friday’s tragic terror attacks in Paris: the social network customized(定制) its safety check feature to let users know (32)_____ their friends and loved ones in Paris are safe.Users in the area (33)_____(alert) by Facebook’s mobile apps, asking them about their safety, and offering to check on any of their friends. The app also sends out alerts to anyone who has friends in Paris, (34)_____ Facebook’s website lets anyone check on the status and whereabouts(行踪) of their friends as well.It is probably the first time that most people (35)_____(see) Facebook’s safety check today, but the company actually launched it in response to the Nepal earthquake (36)_____ (early) this year. At the time, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg wrote: “When disasters happen, people need (37)_____ (know) their loved ones are safe. At moments like this, (38)_____(be) able to connect really matters.”Facebook wasn’t the only technology company to reach out directly to its users in Paris after the terror attacks. AirBnB sent its customers in Paris an email (39)_____ advised them to stay in place and follow the directions from local authorities. Paris-based Twitter users took initiative into their own hands and quickly established a tag —#PorteOuverte, which translates to “open door”— to open up their homes (40)_____ temporary shelters to others caught up in the attacks.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.As further proof that you can now 3D-print anything, a company called Natural Machines has introduced a 3D printer for food.The “Foodini”, as it’s called, isn’t too different from a regular 3D printer, but instead of printing with plastics, it prints eatable ingredients 41 out of steel capsules (容器): “It’s the same technology,” says Lynette Kucsma, co-founder of Natural Machines, “but with plastics there’s just one42 point, while with food it has different temperatures and consistencies (粘稠度). Also,43works a little bit against us, as food doesn’t hold the shape as well as plastic.”At the Web Summit technology conference in Dublin, the Barcelona-based startup is showing off the machine, which it says is the only one of its kind capable of printing a wide range of dishes.“In fact, this is a mini food manufacturing plant 44 down to the size of an oven,” Kucsma said, pointing out that at least in the initial stage the printer will be 45 mostly at professional kitchen users, with a consumer version to follow.In principle, the Foodini sounds like the final 46 aid: press a button to print your food. But Natural Machines is quick to point out that it’s designed to take care only of the difficult and 47parts of food preparation that discourage people from cooking at home, and that it promotes healthy eating by requiring fresh ingredients prepared before printing.Nevertheless, the company is working with major food manufacturers to create pre-packaged plastic capsules that can just be loaded into the machine to make food, even though they assure these will be free of preservatives, with a shelf life 48 to five days.The printing process is slow, but faster than regular 3D printing. Other than being capable of creating complex designs, the Foodini can be useful for recipes that require accuracy and skillfulness, like homemade pizza or filled pasta.Currently, the device only prints the food, which must be then cooked as usual. But a(n) 49 model will also cook the preparation and produce it ready to eat.The idea also comes with a social 50 too. “There’s a touchscreen on the front that connects to a recipe site in the cloud, so it’s an internet-of-things, connected kitchen appliance,”said Kucsma. Users will also be able to control the device remotely using a smartphone, and share their recipes with the community.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.As unemployment rates shrink, individual industries and job markets are heating up. According to the most recent numbers released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in their biannual Occupational Outlook Handbook and Career Guide to Industries, the total number of Americans 51 will increase by 10.1 percent by 2018.While many jobs have opportunities for promotion, the following three 52 for unique reasons.IT SecurityAccording to the U.S. Department of Labor, computer-related 53 are on the rise. From 2012 to 2022, the number of computer systems analysts in the country is expected to increase by 25 percent, while computer support specialists will see demand increase by as much as 17 percent. These are clear indicators of the nation’s 54 focus on IT and cyber (网络的) security.However, it may be IT security specialists that see the biggest growth. As cyber 55 increases and computers become increasingly capable of storing more data, the emphasis on cyber security will become even more 56 . According to Anthony Sequeira of CBT Nuggets, a reputable IT training resource, “As we store more and more information in the cloud, the perceived (感知到的) gain and harm that can be done to individuals is greater and greater.”In 2013, the average IT security analyst made approximately $88,590 – with the 57 10 percent taking home as much as $138,780. Even the lower end is well above the national average, with the 58 starting salary somewhere around $50,430.Biomedical EngineeringIf you’re looking at the Occupational Outlook Handbook and Career Guide to Industries, the occupation with the highest expected growth rate from 2008 to 2018 is biomedical engineering. 59 , there were only 16,000 biomedical engineers in 2008. A healthy 27,520 are expected to hold the title by 2018. That’s a 10-year growth rate of 72 percent.But why is this industry growing so 60 ? It’s likely due in part to the aging population and an increased focus on 61 issues. Naturally, health professionals and the general public will 62 to demand better and more superior medical equipment and devices for better healthcare.In 2008, the average annual salary for a biomedical engineer was $77,400. The current mid-career annual salary is somewhere around $97,800.AudiologyFor those who want to work directly with people but prefer low-pressure environments, audiology is an 63 career. “If you don’t like 64 but still want a career with good prospects and a decent salary, consider becoming an audiologist,” writes Alan Farnham of ABC News.Audiologists are professionals who treat patients with hearing needs. You’re now required to hold a clinical doctoral degree to be a qualified audiologist, but the 65 are worth it. Now an audiologist’s average annual salary is $63,579.51. A. dismissed B. employed C. promoted D. demanded52. A. drop in B. keep up C. take on D. stand out53. A. salaries B. players C. careers D. games54. A. enhanced B. shifted C. continued D. limited55. A. safety B. communication C. relationship D. crime56. A. impossible B. important C. reliable D. convenient57. A. last B. top C. remaining D. usual58. A. typical B. special C. dramatic D. appropriate59. A. Instead B. Besides C. Nevertheless D. Meanwhile60. A. steadily B. slightly C. differently D. rapidly61. A. health B. security C. life D. development62. A. fail B. pretend C. continue D. plan63. A. ideal B. independent C. interesting D. unusual64. A. restriction B. promotion C. excitement D. stress65. A. patients B. rewards C. hospitals D. pleasuresSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）A cannon(大炮) sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations (驿站) every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled (绊倒) and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures—and very unfriendly natives. In May 1860, tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America’s Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed. Yet the riders’ courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend (传奇).66. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB. influenceC. historyD. operation67. To _____,William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people’s different needsD. help people keep in contact in war68. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.69. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.（B）The following are some of the comments on Alberto Hernandez’s latest blog.70. In Marianne’s opinion, her boss is _____.A. a fantastic and helpful personB. trying to restrict their behaviorC. an irresponsible personD. trying to know them better71. How does Marcel most probably feel in his company?A. Thrilled.B. Proud.C. Disrespected.D. Unsuccessful.72. From the comments we can conclude that _____ must be an employer.A. AlbertoB. MarianneC. MarcelD. Robert73. What might be the topic of Alberto Hernandez’s latest blog?A. Workplace privacy.B. Management skills.C. Employment status.D. Information sources.（C）Thanks to smartphones, telling your partner “I love you” has never been easier. And, according to some new research, it’s probably making your relationship stronger, too.There’s no denying technology’s impact on modern relationships, just as there’s no denying technology’s impact on modern, well, everything. Websites and apps such as , OkCupid and Tinder have changed the way Americans meet and date. A 2013 study from the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that more than one-third of all U.S. marriages now begin through online dating, which has grown into a $2 billion-a-year industry, according to IBISWorld. And, of course, they’ve changed how we communicate. Facebook, Twitter, iMessage, WhatsApp, Snapchat and Instagram have replaced the Phone.For tech-savvy couples, the communication possibilities today are seemingly endless. Texting apps allow partners to communicate throughout the day regardless of where they are. And while there are some dangers that accompany regular texting with your partner, couples that exchange affectionate texts can actually enhance their relationships. A new report from the Pew Research Centre shows that 21 percent of people in committed relationships say they felt closer to their spouse or partner because of exchanges they had either online or via text message.“People will text no matter what—it’s too convenient,” says Lori Schade, Ph.D., a licensed marriage and family therapist in Salk Lake City, Utah. “But if they use text messages purposefully to put money in the relationship bank, so to speak, by being positive, they might be developing resilience (韧性) to weather future storms.”Meanwhile, several apps that are built specially for couples have begun appearing in app stores everywhere. Couple, an app that allows couples to communicate in their own, private channel, has been downloaded nearly 2.5 million times. The app lets you and your partner share messages and videos, build a private shared timeline recording your relationship, share to-do lists and even send “ThumbKisses” to one another.Some dating sites are figuring out ways to stay involved in couples’ lives beyond the meeting period. HowAboutWe, which likes to call itself “The Online Dating Sites”, has a separate service for couples that offers pre-planned dates ranging from tickets to a Broadway show, to custom peanut butter sandwiches, to a robot-building workshop. The company launched a new couples app called “You & Me”, which allows partners to cooperate on playlists, share photos and exchange private messages.So while there’s no substitution for actual face time in relationship, FaceTime is looking more and more like a good alternative to fill in the gaps.74. “Tech-savvy couples” in Paragraph 3 may refer to couples who _____.A. can save technologyB. have a good command of technologyC. communicate endlesslyD. work in the field of information technology75. In Lori Schade’s opinion, texting can _____.A. enable people to put money in the bankB. prevent partners being caught in stormsC. help people enhance their relationshipsD. expose people to more dangers76. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. actual face time is more important than online face timeB. actual face time will eventually give way to online face timeC. online face time makes relationships stronger than actual face timeD. online face time can make up for the disadvantages of actual face time77. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Modern technology: Bringing people closerB. Modern technology: Recording relationshipsC. Modern technology: Changing everyday lifeD. Modern technology: Making communication easierSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.A public elementary school in New York City has stopped giving its students homework.Public School 116 (P.S. 116) Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month detailing the decision, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing studies, the school had concluded that students’ after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace and playing rather than working on class assignments.Hsu’s letter says that many studies indicate that there is no connection between homework and academic success. Indeed, there are some studies that show that the link between homework and success is doubtful at the primary school level.A 1989 study on homework by Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework led students to perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years’ worth of data on the effectiveness of homework. He found that homework had a more positive impact on students as they aged, and identified stronger link between homework and achievement for students in grades seven through twelve than for students in kindergarten through sixth grade.A 2012 study from the Indiana University School of Education on 10th-graders found little link between time spent on homework and better course grades, although it did find a positive link between homework time and standardized test performance.Some parents of P.S. 116 students are not happy with the decision to eliminate homework.“I think they should have homework—some of it is about discipline. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the father of a second-grader at the school, told DNAinfo.“You have to do homework in order to gain; you have to do homework because they may not be able to comprehend everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a grandmother of a P.S. 116 student, told ABC news.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. The passage is about a New York elementary school’s decision to _____.79. What did P.S. 116 do before it came to the decision at last?80. The studies in 1989 and in 2006 both found out that there was _____ when students were younger.81. Some parents of P.S. 116 students are against its decision because they hold that homeworkcan _____.第Ⅱ卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 你是否看过那篇有关幸福元素的文章？(element)2. 是我的志愿者经历让我被这所大学录取了。

2016年上海市崇明县高三第二次高考模拟考试试题英语第Ⅰ卷(共103分)I. Listening Comprehension略II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Happiness Is an AttitudeThe 92-year-old confident and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o’clock, with her hair fashionably combed and makeup perfectly applied, (1)_____ _____ she’s legally blind, moved to a nursing home today.Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, (2)_____ (make) the move necessary.After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she (3)_____ (smile) sweetly when told her room was ready. As she got into the elevator (4)_____ her wheelchair, I provided a description of her tiny room.“I love it,” she started with the enthusiasm of (5)_____ eight-year-old child having just been presented with a new dog.“Mrs. Jones, you haven’t seen the room…just wait.”“That ha s (6)_____ to do with it,” she replied. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. (7)_____ I like my room or not doesn’t depend on how the furniture is arranged…it’s how I arrange my mind. I already decided to love it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice; I can spend the day in bed recounting the difficulty I have with the parts of my body (8)_____ no longer work or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones working. Each day is a gift, and (9)_____ _____ _____ my eyes open, I’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away…just for this time in my life.”解析：1．考查连词。

崇明县2015年第二次高考模拟考试试卷高三英语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上）第Ⅰ卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Doctor and patient. B. Bank clerk and customer.C. Waiter and customer.D. Shop assistant and customer.2. A. In a café. B. In a stationary shop. C. In a kitchen. D. In a food market.3. A. The weather won’t be fine. B. The man has called to cancel their plan.C. They have got no permission.D. The woman has to look after her nephew.4. A. She wanted to see what the man bought. B. The man bought a lot of books.C. She didn’t like the books the man bought.D. The man shouldn’t h ave bought books.5. A. At 2:50. B. At 3:25. C. At 3:50. D. At 4:50.6. A. Bob’s mouth is getting bad. B. Bob spoke ill of the man.C. Bob doesn’t like the woman.D. Bob’s proud of the man’s success.7. A. The wool sweaters. B. The cool weather. C. Their plan in August. D. The summer vacation.8. A. His annual checkup should be at 4:15 today.B. He has no time to take the annual checkup tomorrow.C. He made a mistake about the date of his annual checkup.D. His annual checkup needs to be postponed until tomorrow.9. A. We should care more about the danger of drunk driving.B. People killed in traffic accidents are mostly drunk drivers.C. Drunk drivers shouldn’t be responsible for traffic accidents.D. We have paid enough attention to the danger of drunk driving.10. A. Buy a new car. B. Look for a less expensive car.C. Buy a car from the woman.D. Help the woman paint her car.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following news.11. A. 74 centimeters. B. 110 centimeters. C. 220 centimeters. D. 276 centimeters.12. A. It has legs. B. It flies at night. C. It is solar-powered. D. It is the longest.13. A. Michelle O bama’s helping educate girls in Japan.B. Japan’s feedback on the White House’s initiative.C. The reason for proposing Let Girls Learn initiative.D. Michelle Obama’s promoting an initiative in Japan.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Voice our opinion where we have experience.B. Be brave enough to ask questions in LinkedIn.C. Give our sincere suggestions to the employers.D. Invite experts to write recommendations for us.15. A. To share interesting articles. B. To better sell ourselves.C. To learn about new job openings.D. To chat with people in our field.16. A. In the digital age, finding a job is only a piece of cake.B. Social media plays an important role in the job search.C. Digital equipment is becoming more and more popular.D. Online conversations can improve a job hunter’s abilities.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)After 30 years (25)_____ a pilot, Captain Peter Elliott got to fly holiday-makers on a Thomas Cook flight from Birmingham, UK, to Tenerife, Spain with his daughter.Senior First Officer Laura Elliott (26)_____(fly) for six years but has never before got to work with her father. “It’s my dream to be able to fly with my Dad,” she said.It had seemed unlikely that the pair would ever co-pilot (27)_____ same aircraft because Miss Elliott learned to fly on Airbus planes when she joined the company in 2009, and her father flew Boeings. However, after Peter Elliott, 59, retrained to fly Airbuses, their dream of flying together came true.Miss Elliott, 30, became interested in flying when (28)_____(inspire) by her father with a trial flight as her birthday present. Miss Elliott said: “Becoming a pilot was never something I had considered. It was only when my Dad bought me a trial flight for my 18th birthday (29)_____ I considered following in my Dad’s footsteps.”The pair finally sat in the cockpit (驾驶员座舱) together and Mr Elliott made an announcement to passengers (30)_____ the flight made it a special day for him as he was flying with his daughter.Miss Elliott recalled the flight, (31)_____(say), “I was initially nervous and he kept asking (32)_____ I was nervous or not. It was like going for a driving lesson with him. Thankfully, everything went smoothly and the passengers loved it. If it ever happens again, I will definitely be a lot (33)_____(relaxed).”(B)Has the world just witnessed its first ever robot suicide? Boring housework was seemingly too much for one cleaning robot to take, when it apparently rebelled and decided to end it all.The robot was given the tiresome task of cleaning up some spilt grain before it climbed on to a kitchen hotplate (34)_____ it destroyed itself, according to reports in Austria. It had reportedly grown tired of (35)_____(force) to clean the house every day and decided to become a martyr(殉道者) to the robot cause.“Somehow it seem s (36)_____(restart) itself again before it made its way along the work surface. Then it pushed a cooking pot out of the way and basically that was the end of it,” explained fireman Helmut Kniewasser, who (37)_____(call) to deal with the fire at Hinterstoder in Kirchdorf. “It pretty quickly started to melt underneath and then stuck to the kitchen hotplate. It then caught fire. (38)_____ _____ _____ we arrived, it had become just a pile of ash.” He added: “The entire building (39)_____ _____be evacuated (疏散) and there was severe smoke damage particularly in the flat in which the robot had been in use. “It’s a mystery how it came to be started and ended up making its way to the hotplate.” (40)_____ took an hour to clean and make the building safe. The homeo wner plans to charge the robot’s manufacturer.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beYoung children may face serious health risks from popular energy drinks, such as Monster, Red Bull and Rock Star, 41 causing heart problems and other life-threatening conditions, according to the findings of new researches.During a presentation at the annual Cardiac Scientific Sessions 2014 meeting of the AmericanHeart Association (AHA), researchers warned about the risk of allowing young children 42 to the energy drinks, which contain high amounts of caffeine(咖啡因) and other stimulants. Researches 43 that the energy drinks are not intended for young children and are not safe for them to consume. Steven Lipshultz, M.D., lead author of the study, is calling for a warning on all energy drink cans and bottles, warning parents of the risk of allowing children to drink them. Researchers say it is difficult to know exactly how much caffeine is contained in each can or bottle of energy drinks, since they are often 44 as dietary supplements (补充物), which allow the manufacturers to avoid FDA regulations.Energy drink manufacturers have compared the amount of caffeine in their products to that in hot drinks sold in coffee houses, but their products are often packaged in very large sizes and they are not sold in 45 environments like coffee houses, which typically would not serve young children. Energy drinks are widely available in 46 stores next to traditional soft drinks, typically packaged in very similar cans and using similar marketing techniques.Some energy drinks in many of the popular lines can contain up to 400 mg of caffeine per can. In comparison, a cup of coffee typically has around 100 mg of caffeine. Caffeine poisoning can occur in adults at levels higher than 400 mg a day; however, children under 12 can 47 caffeine poisoning at only 2.5 mg per 2.2 pounds of body weight.A study published in September 48 up the new findings, revealing energy drinks may cause serious heart problems. French researchers revealed the popular energy drinks may be linked to 49 risk of irregular heartbeats and even sudden death.The FDA is 50 investigating health concerns surrounding the drinks after numerous negative event reports have been made in recent years connecting energy drinks to severe injuries and deaths.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s a high-risky, multibillion-dollar industry with tight deadlines, demanding customers and lives in danger.The business is 51 . And it’s booming.The number of jobs for translators and interpreters doubled in the past 10 years while their wages steadily 52 before, during and after the recession. During a period of stagnating (停滞的) wages across the labor market, the language-service industry with its 50,000 jobs is a 53 spot in the jobs outlook.Lillian Clementi is a French translator working in corporate communications from her home in Arlington, Massachusetts and is routinely on tight deadlines to hand in translated material. “The risks can be huge,” said Clementi, “There’s tons of 54 pressure.”In some cases, a(n) 55 translation or interpretation is also vital. If a user’s guide for medical equipment is not translated well, it could lead to 56 during an emergency. Soldiers in conflict areas require excellent interpreters to speak with community members. Any change of tone or context could put lives 57 .Translators’ and interpreters’ immunity (免疫力) to the nation’s economic downturn also 58 the growing demand for people who can speak several languages in an increasingly globalized economy, experts said.“Good translators who 59 a particular subject and become really good at it can really make six-digit figures annually,” said Jiri Stejskal, spokesman for the American Translators Association. Multinational corporations, U.S. demographic (人口的) changes and the Internet economy raise the need for translated and localized information. Companies increasingly want their content 60 to the tongue of the town, even between dialects of the same language.“As more people 61 the worldwide economy, that’s going to drive more commerce, and that’s going to drive more language services,” said Bill Rivers, executive director of the National Council for Language and International Studies in the Washington region.62 , qualifications for translators and interpreters are not as simple as they may seem. Speaking two languages does not mean a person can work in the language-service industry, experts said. Learning how to translate or interpret is a 63 skill beyond knowing the language.Furthermore, the most successful translators and interpreters maintain a 64 , such as legal documents, quarterly earnings reports or a special knowledge of industry.Technological advances may cut jobs in some industries, but online translation services like Google Translate 65 raise demand for human translators and interpreters, experts said. Online sales companies also drive demand for translation.51. A. tourism B. language C. technology D. economy52. A. shrank B. changed C. grew D. remained53. A. bright B. scenic C. historic D. tough54. A. money B. peer C. blood D. time55. A. proper B. quick C. direct D. innovative56. A. disease B. depression C. violence D. confusion57. A. in order B. at risk C. under control D. out of state58. A. highlights B. understands C. increases D. resists59. A. set up B. depend on C. specialize in D. object to60. A. limited B. accustomed C. related D. tailored61. A. agree with B. have access to C. are confident of D. insist on62. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise63. A. separate B. genetic C. learnable D. worthwhile64. A. certificate B. diploma C. strategy D. specialty65. A. automatically B. respectively C. actually D. immediately Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Warner Brothers has announced more Harry Potter movies are on the way. The studio is working with Potter author J. K. Rowling to create a new franchise (特需经营权) of movies based on “Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them”, which is a fictitious textbook in the Harry Potter world. The story will also follow the adventures of the book’s author, Newt Scamander. Rowling, for the first time, will pen the screenplay.It comes as no surprise that Warner Brothers is trying to keep the Harry Potter franchise going.The films alone have earned $7.7 billion at the box office. The franchise has probably almost doubled those earnings on home video and TV sales. Then there’s the many Harry Potter products that fans still snatch up.But at some point, Harry Potter could seem old hat and that’s not something Warner Bro thers wants to see happen. So executives had three choices: restart the franchise, come up with continuations or spin off part of the Potter world into a new movie.Without books to support the new stories, the upcoming movies could be a tougher sell for Warner Brother s. Harry and friends won’t appear at all in the new movies which will be set in New York 70 years before Harry Potter heads to Hogwarts.The new stories will also net video games, products and enhance Rowling’s website.Here’s Rowling on the upcomin g franchise:It all started when Warner Brother s came to me with the suggestion of turning “Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them” into a film. I thought it was a fun idea, but the idea of seeing Newt Scamander, the supposed author of “Fantastic Beasts”, realized by another writer was difficult. Having lived for so long in my fictional universe, I feel very protective of it and I already knew a lot about Newt. As Harry Potter fans will know, I liked him so much that I even married his grandson, Rolf, to one of my favourite characters from the Harry Potter series, Luna Lovegood.As I considered Warners’ proposal, an idea took shape that I couldn’t get rid of. That is how I could express my own idea for a film to Warner Brothers.Although it will be set in the worldwide community of wizards (巫师) where I was so happy for seventeen years, it is neither a previous work nor a continuation to the Harry Potter series, but an extension of the wizarding world. The laws and customs of the hidden magical society will be familiar to anyone who has read t he Harry Potter books or seen the films, but Newt’s story will start in New York, seventy years before Harry gets underway.66. The phrase “snatch up” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_____”.A. rush to purchaseB. give up reluctantlyC. make profits fromD. take away by force67. What made Rowling accept Warner Brothers’ proposal?A. Her eagerness to try writing for the screenplay.B. Her unwillingness to see others write the story.C. The attraction of earning more at the box office.D. The film company’s promise to enhance her website.68. It is implied in the passage that creating and selling the new movies may be _____.A. inspiringB. embarrassingC. disappointingD. challenging69. What is the passage mainly about?A. Warner Brothers’ expanded partnership with Harry Potter author.B. Warner Brothers’ success and development in Harry Potter series.C. Rowling’s view on the upcoming franchise of Harry Potter movies.D. Rowling’s creative ideas for the cooperation with Warner Brothers.（B）Brio LeisureAt the heart of lifeHealth & Fitness MembershipsThe Brio Health & Fitness Membership packages offer great value for money withno joining fee, no contract, flexibility and choice --- making your health and fitnessgoals both affordable and achievable. Choose the payment option to suit you, payby Direct Debit (银行代扣) or save money by purchasing an annual membership.12 months for the price of 10Pay annually and you'll get 12 months for the price of 10. See below for prices.Brio PremierUnlimited use of all Brio gymsUnlimited use of all fitness classesUnlimited casual swimming at all Brio poolsOff peak racquet (球拍) sportsUnlimited use of steam, sauna (桑拿浴) and jacuzzi (按摩浴缸) (where available)£32.00 per month / £320.00 annuallyBrio Premier - Single CentreSingle centre membership allows you to use all the facilities at a single centre. Available at Christleton Sports Centre, Frodsham Leisure Centre and Neston Recreation Centre.Unlimited gym useUnlimited fitness classesUnlimited casual swimming (no pool provision at Frodsham Leisure Centre)Off peak racquet sports£28.00 per month / £280.00 annuallyBrio Premier - Off PeakAccess from opening until 4.00pm and all time at weekends.Use of all Brio gymsFitness classesCasual swimmingRacquet SportsSteam, sauna and jacuzzi (where available)£22.50 per month / £225.00 annuallyBrio SwimThis membership offers unlimited use of all Brio pools, perfect for regular swimmers!£21.00 per month / £210.00 annuallyBrio LocalThis membership offers unlimited use of the gym and fitness classes at a single centre. Available at Malpas Sports Centre, Hooton Golf Course, and Rudheath Leisure Centre.£15.00 per month / £150.00 annually70. Brio Leisure must be _____.A. a websiteB. a health clinicC. a sports clubD. an entertainment park71. Sam, who has a membership of Brio Premier at Frodsham Leisure Centre, can enjoy _____ at6.00pm on Wednesday.A. fitness classesB. casual swimmingC. racquet sportsD. steam and sauna72. Which of the following center suits Alice, who likes swimming and playing racquet sports and wants to enjoy jacuzzi afterwards?A. Christleton Sports Centre.B. Rudheath Leisure Centre.C. Neston Recreation Centre.D. Winsford Lifestyle Centre.73. If Steven wants to use the Brio gym and swim at noon on weekdays, he needs to pay at least _____ for half a year’s membership.A. £112.50B. £135.00C. £140.00D. £168.00（C）Ask a group of elderly people what it was about their lives that made them happiest overall, and they’ll probably mention some warm relationships with family and friends. If you’re satisfied with your social life, according to psychologists, you tend to be satisfied with life in general.From the point of my 50s, I’d say that sounds about right. Some of my happiest moments are the ones I spend with my husband, a few close relatives, and a handful of very good friends who know me well and like me anyway. But the more I read about how social media are interfering with (干扰) good old-fashioned friendship, creating virtual bonds that can’t quite take the placeof real ones, the more I wonder just how today’s 20-somethings will look back on their own lives when they’re my age.After all, much crucial relationship building work is done in the 20s. According to research by the late Bernice Neugarten of the University of Chicago, who helped launch the academic study of human development, people choose most of their adult relationships, both friends and lovers, between the ages of 22 and 28. The friends we make in our 20s are not only best friends forever; they’re also our first truly chosen friends. And choosing how to commit to these friendships is an essential psychological task of the 20s.But with so much of friendship in this age group now being developed online, an essential question is what the effect of that interaction is. A study, conducted in 2010 by Craig Watkins and Erin Lee of the University of Texas at Austin, investigated the Facebook habits of 776 young people bet ween the ages of 18 and 35. “Whether it is a wall post, a comment, or a photo,” they wrote, “young people’s engagement with Facebook is driven, primarily, by a desire to stay connected to and involved in the lives of friends who live close by, far away, or have just entered into their lives.”This kind of constant contact can be efficient, but it can also be upsetting. For one thing, it adds a new layer of concern to a young person’s already-heightened awareness of social ranking, giving appearance-conscious young people yet another thing to worry about. “I see other 20-somethings feeling pressured to constantly keep up a public image, especially a public image online,” wrote Ariana Allensworth on the group blog. “Folks are always keeping the world informed one way or another about what they’re up to, where they’re at, what projects they’re working on. It can be a bit much at times.” Not the most fertile ground for real-world friendship.74. According to the passage, the 20s is an age for people to _____.A. have a good public imageB. keep themselves informedC. look back on their own livesD. develop critical relationships75. Which of the following is a disadvantage of making friends online?A. It makes people pay less attention to social ranking.B. It robs people of the happy moments spent with friends.C. It keeps people away from their family and close relatives.D. It prevents people from keeping in contact with their friends.76. What was the aim of the study conducted by Craig Watkins and Erin Lee?A. To know about the 776 young people’s Facebook habits.B. To find out how social media affect real-world social life.C. To help young people stay connected to the lives of friends.D. To investigate what kind of people prefer online interactions.77. The author may agree that _____.A. old-fashioned friendship can help create virtual bondsB. there’s no need for young people to make online friendsC. real-world friendship is a better choice for young peopleD. online friendship is an inevitable trend in the modern worldSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Students in Finland won’t have to study subjects. Soon, th eir classrooms would resemble conferences where “topics” are discussed.The education system in Finland is about to undergo a revolutionary and fundamental change, although it enjoys the reputation of being one of the best in the world. The education department has decided to abandon the old method of “teaching by subject.” Instead, the country will now involve the children to help them learn and question by evolving to “teaching by topic”, shared Liisa Pohjolainen, who is in charge of youth and adult educa tion in Helsinki – the capital city leading the reform program, “This is going to be a big change in education in Finland that we’re just beginning.”The education system, though appearing to be revolutionary, is quite logical, explained Pasi Silander, the city’s development manager, “What we need now is a different kind of education to prepare people for working life. Young people use quite advanced computers. In the past the banks had lots of bank clerks adding up figures but now that has totally changed. We therefore have to make the changes in education that are necessary for industry and modern society.”How does Finland plan to apply the method of teaching by topic? Evidently all-round vocational training and accumulated skill development take up priority over “lessons.” Those in their late teens are already being engaged in what Finland refers to as “phenomenon teaching” –or teaching by topic. For example, “cafeteria services” lessons will include elements of finance, languages (to help serve foreign customers), writing skills and communication skills.Students will slowly be taught cross-subject topics which would have varying elements of multiple “subjects.” These elements will vary with the “topic” or “skill” the student is learning. Apart from the same, students will move away from the traditional sitting and evaluation techniques as well. Students will sit in smaller groups and work collectively to solve problems, all the while improving upon their communication skills. They won’t be made to sit i n rows and asked questions individually to assess their progress. Instead, a group whose collaborative efforts bring out results faster will be promoted.The education system needs a thorough reform, owing to the fact that traditional teaching techniques were based on traditional tools that were quite limited in availability and accessibility. With modern world being extensively connected, isn’t it time for the students to learn how to step ahead of mere fact-based learning that promotes memory expansion rather than mental development?(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. Finland is launching its education reform by _________.79. What’s the purpose of Finland’s education reform?80. What are two of the main features of “teaching by topic”?81. Finland decides to reform its education because traditional teaching _________.第Ⅱ卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 我们学习英语不是为了参加考试，而是为了掌握一种交际工具。

崇明县2016学年第一次高考模拟考试试卷英语(考试时间120分钟，满分140分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上）✋ ☹♓♦♦♏⏹♓⏹♑ ☐❍☐❒♏♒♏⏹♦♓☐⏹♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ✌♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ✋⏹ ♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ✌ ⍓☐◆ ♦♓●● ♒♏♋❒ ♦♏⏹ ♦♒☐❒♦ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹♦ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♦♦☐ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦ ✌♦ ♦♒♏ ♏⏹♎ ☐♐ ♏♋♍♒ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♋♦♏♎ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♋♦ ♦♋♓♎ ❆♒♏ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♦☐☐♏⏹ ☐⏹●⍓ ☐⏹♍♏ ✌♐♦♏❒ ⍓☐◆ ♒♏♋❒ ♋ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♓♦ ❒♏♋♎ ♦♒♏ ♐☐◆❒ ☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒♦ ☐⏹ ⍓☐◆❒ ☐♋☐♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♎♏♍♓♎♏ ♦♒♓♍♒ ☐⏹♏ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♒♋❖♏ ♒♏♋❒♎✌ ✌ ☐☐♦♦♦☐❍♋⏹  ✌ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒ ✌ ☐◆❒⏹♋●♓♦♦ ✌ ●♓♌❒♋❒♓♋⏹✌ ⏹ ♋ ☐●♋⏹♏  ⏹ ♋ ♦❒♋♓⏹  ✌♦ ♋ ❒♏♦♦♋◆❒♋⏹♦ ✌♦ ♋ ♦❒♋❖♏● ♋♑♏⏹♍⍓✌  ❍♓⏹◆♦♏♦  ❍♓⏹◆♦♏♦   ❍♓⏹◆♦♏♦   ❍♓⏹◆♦♏♦ ✌ ☟♏ ♦☐♏⏹♎♦ ♦☐☐ ❍◆♍♒ ❍☐⏹♏⍓  ☟♏ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♦♋♦♍♒ ❍☐❒♏ ❆✞ ☟♏ ♋♍♦◆♋●●⍓ ●♓♏♦ ♦♋♦♍♒♓⏹♑ ❆✞ ☟♏ ♌☐◆♑♒♦ ♋⏹ ♏⌧☐♏⏹♦♓❖♏ ♦♋♦♍♒ ✌ ❆♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♑♏♦ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♦♋♦♍♒  ❆♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ⏹♏♏♎♦ ♦☐ ♌◆⍓ ♋⏹☐♦♒♏❒ ♌♋♦♦♏❒⍓ ☟♏ ⏹☐♦♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦❒☐⏹♑ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♦♋♦♍♒  ❆♒♏ ♦♦☐❒♏ ♍♋⏹ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●⍓ ♐♓⌧ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹❼♦ ♦♋♦♍♒ ✌ ☟♏ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♦☐❒ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦◆❍❍♏❒ ♦♍♒☐☐●  ☟♏ ♦♒☐◆●♎⏹♦ ♑☐ ♦☐ ☠♏♦ ✡☐❒ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦◆❍❍♏❒☟♏ ❍♋⍓ ⏹☐♦ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ♎☐ ♦☐  ☟♏ ❍♋⍓ ♒♋❖♏ ♎♓♐♐♓♍◆●♦⍓ ♓⏹ ♎☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ✌ ☐♏⏹♎ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍☐◆❒♦♏  ❆◆❒⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♑❒♋♎◆♋♦♏ ♋♦♦♓♦♦♋⏹♦ ♐☐❒ ♒♏●☐ ❒☐☐ ♦♒♏ ♍☐◆❒♦♏ ♋♦ ♦☐☐⏹ ♋♦ ☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏  ☟♏●☐ ♦♒♏ ♑❒♋♎◆♋♦♏ ♋♦♦♓♦♦♋⏹♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♍☐◆❒♦♏✌ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♌◆⍓ ♋ ●☐♦ ☐♐ ♍☐♐♐♏♏   ❆♒♏ ♦◆☐♏❒❍♋❒♏♦ ♓♦⏹❼♦ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♍●☐♦♏♎ ☐♐♐♏♏ ♓♦ ☐◆♦ ☐♐ ♦♦☐♍ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦◆☐♏❒❍♋❒ ♏♦  ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♦♋♓♦ ♐☐❒ ♋ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♎♏♋● ☐⏹ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ✌ ❆♒♏ ♐♓⏹♋● ♏⌧♋❍  ✌ ●♋♦ ♦♍♒☐☐●  ✌ ❒♏♐♏❒♏⏹♍♏ ●♏♦♦♏❒  ❆♒♏ ♎♏☐♋❒♦❍♏⏹♦ ☐☐●♓♍⍓ ✌ ☟♏ ♦♋♦⏹♦ ♋♌●♏ ♦☐ ♐♓⏹♎ ♋ ♦♏♋♦ ♦♒♏❒♏  ☟♏ ♒♋♎ ♦☐ ♦♋♓♦ ♋ ●☐⏹♑ ♦♓❍♏ ♐☐❒ ♋ ♦♏♋♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ❆♒♏ ♦♏♋♦♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ◆⏹♍☐❍♐☐❒♦♋♌●♏  ✋♦ ☐❒☐❖♓♎♏♦ ❒♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ❍♋♦♏❒♓♋●♦ ♐☐❒ ♍◆♦♦☐❍♏❒♦♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ✋⏹ ♏♍♦♓☐⏹  ⍓☐◆ ♦♓●● ♒♏♋❒ ♦♏❖♏❒♋● ●☐⏹♑♏❒ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹☎♦✆ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒☐❒♦ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏☎♦✆ ♋⏹♎ ⍓☐◆ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♋♦♏♎ ♦♏❖♏❒♋● ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ☐⏹ ♏♋♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹☎♦✆ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏☎♦✆ ❆♒♏ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹☎♦✆ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏☎♦✆ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ❒♏♋♎ ♦♦♓♍♏ ♌◆♦ ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♦☐☐♏⏹ ☐⏹●⍓ ☐⏹♍♏ ♒♏⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♒♏♋❒ ♋ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ❒♏♋♎ ♦♒♏ ♐☐◆❒ ☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒♦ ☐⏹ ⍓☐◆❒ ☐♋☐♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♎♏♍♓♎♏ ♦♒♓♍♒ ☐⏹♏ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♒♋❖♏ ♒♏♋❒♎✈◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦  ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒  ♋❒♏ ♌♋♦♏♎ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ⏹♏♦♦ ✌     ✌♌☐◆♦   ❖♏❒  ✌ ☟♏●☐♓⏹♑ ♑☐☐♎ ◆⏹♓❖♏❒♦♓♦♓♏♦ ♦☐ ♏⏹❒☐●● ❍☐❒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ☝♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ❍☐❒♏ ♐♓⏹♋⏹♍♓♋● ♦◆☐☐☐❒♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♐☐❒♏♓♑⏹ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ☜⏹♍☐◆❒♋♑♓⏹♑ ❍☐❒♏ ♐☐❒♏♓♑⏹ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦☐ ♦❒♋❖♏● ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ✞ ✌♦♦❒♋♍♦♓⏹♑ ❍☐❒♏ ♏⌧♍♏●●♏⏹♦ ♐☐❒♏♓♑⏹ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦☐ ♦☐❒ ♓⏹ ❒♓♦♋♓⏹ ✌ ☟♏ ❖☐♦♏♎ ♐☐❒ ☐⏹♋●♎ ❆❒◆❍☐ ☟♏ ♎♓♎ ⏹☐♦ ❖☐♦♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐❒♏♦♓♎♏⏹♦♓♋● ♏●♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ☟♏ ❍♋♎♏ ♋ ☐☐●♓♦♓♍♋● ♦☐♏♏♍♒ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍☐⏹♍♏❒♦  ☟♏ ♦♋⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ☐⏹●⍓  ❍♓⏹◆♦♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍☐⏹♍♏❒♦✈◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦  ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒  ♋❒♏ ♌♋♦♏♎ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ✌ ❆♒♏⍓ ♍♋⏹ ☐●♋⍓ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♓⏹♎♦ ☐♐ ♑♋❍♏♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♦⏹☐♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♍♋⏹ ♦♏♏ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♋◆♦♓♐◆● ♦♍♏⏹♏❒⍓ ☐♐ ♐♋●●♓⏹♑ ♦⏹☐♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♍♋⏹ ♒♋❖♏ ♦♏❖♏❒♋● ♎♋⍓♦ ☐♐♐ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♓♐ ♓♦ ♦⏹☐♦♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♍♋⏹ ♏⏹☐⍓ ♦♦♏♋❍♓⏹♑ ♒☐♦ ♍♒☐♍☐●♋♦♏ ☐⏹ ♋ ♦⏹☐♦⍓ ♎♋⍓ ❆♒♏ ♌◆♓●♎♓⏹♑ ☐♐ ♦⏹☐♦❍♏⏹ ♐☐❒ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ❆♒♏ ❒♏❍☐❖♋● ☐♐ ♦⏹☐♦ ☐♐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♎❒♓❖♏♦♋⍓ ❆♒♏ ♦☐❒♏♋♎ ☐♐ ♦♋●♦ ❍♓⌧♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♋⏹♎  ❆♒♏ ●☐♦ ♦♏❍☐♏❒♋♦◆❒♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦⏹☐♦ ♌❒♓⏹♑♦ ✌ ♋❒♏ ♋⏹♎ ♏⌧♍♓♦♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♑♏❒☐◆♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍♒♋●●♏⏹♑♓⏹♑ ✞⏹◆♦◆♋● ♌◆♦ ♎♓♦♋☐☐☐♓⏹♦♓⏹♑ ❆❒☐◆♌●♏♦☐❍♏ ♌◆♦ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑✈◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦  ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒  ♋❒♏ ♌♋♦♏♎ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♍☐⏹❖♏❒♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ✌ ✋♦ ♏⏹♍☐◆❒♋♑♏♦ ♦♓♦♏ ♍☐⏹♦◆❍☐♦♓☐⏹  ✋♦ ♓♦ ♓❍☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♦♦☐●♏⏹ ✋♦ ❍♋♏♦ ♓♦ ♏♋♦♓♏❒ ♦☐ ☐♋⍓ ☐♐♐ ♎♏♌♦  ✋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ◆♦♏♎ ♓⏹ ♋⏹ ♏❍♏❒♑♏⏹♍⍓ ✌ ✋♦ ❍♋♏♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♐♏♏● ♦♋♐♏❒ ✋♦ ☐❒♏❖♏⏹♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♐❒☐❍ ☐❖♏❒♦☐♏⏹♎♓⏹♑ ✋♦ ♏⏹♋♌●♏♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦☐ ♑♏♦ ♦♒♓⏹♑♦ ♍♒♏♋☐♏❒  ✋♦ ♒♏●☐♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ⏹☐♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♋♌☐◆♦ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ✌ ☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐❍♏ ♦♒☐☐☐♓⏹♑  ☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐❍♏ ❒♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ☐♏⏹♓⏹♑ ♋⏹ ♋♍♍☐◆⏹♦  ❆♋♓⏹♑ ♋ ●♏♦♦☐⏹ ✌ ♒☐☐ ☐♦⏹♏❒♦ ☐❒♏♐♏❒ ♍♋♦♒ ♦☐ ♍❒♏♎♓♦ ♍♋❒♎♦ ❆♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ☐♋⍓♦ ☐♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♒♓♦ ♌♓●● ♏♋♍♒ ❍☐⏹♦♒ ☐♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♎☐⏹❼♦ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ♦☐ ◆♦♏ ♍❒♏♎♓♦ ♍♋❒♎♦ ❆♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♦♋♦⏹❼♦ ☐♏❒♦◆♋♎♏♎ ♌⍓ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♋♦ ●♋♦♦✋✋ ☝❒♋❍❍♋❒ ♋⏹♎ ✞☐♍♋♌◆●♋❒⍓♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ✌♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ✌♐♦♏❒ ❒♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♌♏●☐♦ ♐♓●● ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♌●♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ❍♋♏ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♍☐♒♏❒♏⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♑❒♋❍❍♋♦♓♍♋●●⍓ ♍☐❒❒♏♍♦ ☞☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♌●♋⏹♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♦☐❒♎ ♐♓●● ♓⏹ ♏♋♍♒ ♌●♋⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐☐♏❒ ♐☐❒❍ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♦☐❒♎ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ☐♦♒♏❒ ♌●♋⏹♦ ◆♦♏ ☐⏹♏ ♦☐❒♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♌♏♦♦ ♐♓♦♦ ♏♋♍♒ ♌●♋⏹◆♦☐♏⏹♎♏♎ ☐♐♐♏♏☟☐♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♌◆⍓♓⏹♑ ♋ ♍◆☐ ☐♐ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♐☐❒ ♦☐❍♏☐⏹♏ ⍓☐◆❼●●⏹♏❖♏❒ ❍♏♏♦✍❆♒♏ ♓♎♏♋ ♌♏♑◆⏹ ♓⏹ ☠♋☐●♏♦ ✋♦♋●⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♍♋●●♏♎ ❽◆♦☐♏⏹♎♏♎ ☐♐♐♏♏❾一 ♓♏ ♋ ♍◆♦♦☐❍♏❒ ☐♋⍓♦ ♐☐❒ ♋♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♋⏹♎ “♌♋⏹♦”♓♦ ♐☐❒ ♦☐❍♏☐⏹♏ ☎✆ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ☎♐☐❒♦◆⏹♋♦♏✆ ♒♋♦ ♌♏♍☐❍♏ ♋⏹ ♓⏹♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♓⏹♦♏❒⏹♏♦♦♏⏹♦♋♦♓☐⏹☎轰动✆ ♦♓♦♒ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♦♒☐☐♦ ♓⏹ ☜◆❒☐☐♏ ♋⏹♎ ☠☐❒♦♒ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋ ☎✆♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ☎☐♋❒♦♓♍♓☐♋♦♏✆ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏❍☐❖♏❍♏⏹♦ ❆♒♏ ☞♋♍♏♌☐☐ ☐♋♑♏ ♋●☐⏹♏ ♒♋♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹  ❽●♓♏♦❾❆♒♏ ♦❒♋♎♓♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ❽♦◆♦☐♏⏹♎♏♎ ♍☐♐♐♏♏❾ ♓♦ ♋ ●☐⏹♑♦♦♋⏹♎♓⏹♑ ♦❒♋♎♓♦♓☐⏹ ♓⏹ ✋♦♋●⍓ ☎✆ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♓⏹♍❒♏♋♦♏♎ ♓⏹☐☐☐◆●♋❒♓♦⍓ ♋♐♦♏❒ ♦♒♏ ♏♍☐⏹♎ ☐❒●♎ ♋❒ ♏♍♏⏹♦●⍓ ♦♒♏ ☐❒♋♍♦♓♍♏ ♦♋♦ ♦♦♋❒♦♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♋♏ ♒☐●♎ ♓⏹ ☐♦♒♏❒ ☜◆❒☐☐♏♋⏹ ♍☐◆⏹♦❒♓♏♦ ☎✆ ♉♉ ☎♒♓♦✆ ♒♋❒♎ ♏♍☐⏹☐❍♓♍♋●●⍓☟☐❍♏♑❒☐♦⏹ ☟♋❍♓●♦☐⏹ ♋ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♍♒♋♓⏹ ☐♐ ♋⏹♋♎♋ ♒♋♦ ♎♏♍♓♎♏♎ ♦☐ ☐♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♏♐♐☐❒♦ ❽✋♦❼♦ ♋ ♐♋⏹♦♋♦♦♓♍♓⏹♓♦♓♋♦♓❖♏ ☎✆♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦♏ ♎♏♍♓♎♏♎ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ☐◆♦ ♏ ♒♋♎ ♌♏♏⏹ ♎☐♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ☐❒♏♦♦⍓ ❍◆♍♒ ♋⏹⍓♦♋⍓ ◆♦♦ ⏹☐♦ ◆⏹♎♏❒♋ ♌♋⏹⏹♏❒ ◆❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒ ♦♏ ♦♏❒♏ ♑♓❖♓⏹♑ ♋♦♋⍓ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ☐❒ ♦☐◆☐ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♒☐❍♏●♏♦♦❾ ♦♋♓♎ ❍♋⏹♋♑♏❒ ♓♏ ♋♦♦♓♦☐⏹ ❽♦♋♐♐ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♋❒♏ ♋●♦♋⍓♦ ♍●☐♦♏ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♍☐♐♐♏♏♒☐◆♦♏❼ ♐❒☐⏹♦ ♎☐☐❒ ♋⏹♎ ☎✆ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♏♏♦☐❍♏☐⏹♏ ♦♋●♓⏹♑ ♌⍓ ♦♒☐ ●☐☐♦ ●♓♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♋⏹♦ ♋ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♌◆♦ ♍♋⏹❼♦ ♋♐♐☐❒♎ ♓♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♋☐☐❒☐♋♍♒ ♦♒♋♦ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ✋♐ ♦♒♏ ☐♐♐♏❒ ☎✆ ☎♋♍♍♏☐♦✆ ♦♒♏⍓ ☐❒☐❖♓♎♏ ♦♒♏ ♍☐♐♐♏♏❾☟☐♦♏❖♏❒ ⏹☐♦ ♏❖♏❒⍓☐⏹♏ ♦◆☐☐☐❒♦♦ ♦♒♏ ♓♎♏♋✋⏹ ♋ ☐☐♦♦♓⏹♑ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♏♌♦♓♦♏ ☐⏹♦◆❍♏❒♓♦♦ ♍☐●◆❍⏹♓♦♦ ☹♋◆❒♋ ☠☐❒♦♒❒◆☐ ❒♋♓♦♏♦ ☎✆ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ⏹◆❍♌♏❒ ☐♐☐♌♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ♓⏹♍●◆♎♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♓♦⏹❼♦ ⏹◆♦❒♓♦♓☐◆♦ ♐☐☐♎ ♐☐❒ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♒☐ ♋❒♏ ♒◆⏹♑❒⍓ ♋⏹♎ ☎✆ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦♒♏♋♍♦♓☐⏹ ♍☐◆●♎ ❒♏♦◆●♦ ♓⏹ ❽♑❒♏♏♎⍓ ☐♏☐☐●♏❾ ♋♓⏹♑ ♋♎❖♋⏹♦♋♑♏ ☐♐ ☐♦♒♏❒♦❼ ♓⏹♎⏹♏♦♦ ☟♏ ♦♋⍓♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ☎✆ ♉♉♉♉ ♍☐⏹♦♓♎♏❒ ☐♦♒♏❒ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ☞♓●● ♓⏹ ♏♋♍♒ ♌●♋⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ☐❒☐☐♏❒ ♦☐❒♎ ♍♒☐♦♏⏹ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ♌☐⌧ ☜♋♍♒ ♦☐❒♎ ♍♋⏹ ☐⏹●⍓ ♌♏ ◆♦♏♎ ☐⏹♍♏ ☠☐♦♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♓♦ ☐⏹♏ ♦☐❒♎ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹ ⍓☐◆ ⏹♏♏♎❆♒♏ ❍♓●♓♦♋❒⍓ ♓♦ ♦☐♏⏹♎♓⏹♑ ❍☐❒♏ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ♦♒♋⏹ ♏❖♏❒ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉❍♏⏹♦♋● ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♓♦♦◆♏♦ ♦♓♦♒♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ❒♋⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏♓❒ ●♋♦♏♦♦ ♋♦♦♏❍☐♦ ♓♦ ♋ ♦❍♋❒♦ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♋☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♍♋●●♏♎ ♦♒♏ ❆ ☐☐♎❆❒♋♍ ♏❒ ♋☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♦♒♓♍♒ ♒♏●☐♦ ♦♏❒❖♓♍♏ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♏♏☐ ♦❒♋♍ ☐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ❍♏⏹♦♋● ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♋♐♦♏❒ ●♏♋❖♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♋❒❍⍓ ❆♒♏ ♋☐☐ ♦☐❒ ♦ ●♓♏ ♋ ♒♓♑♒♦♏♍♒ ♎♓♋❒⍓ ♋●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ◆♦♏❒♦ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉ ♏❍☐♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♌♏♒♋❖♓☐❒♦ ♦♒♋♦ ❒♏♦◆●♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ❍♏♎♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♎♋♓●⍓ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏♦ ☐❒ ♍♒♋⏹♑♏♦ ♒♋☐☐♏⏹♓⏹♑ ♋♦ ♦☐❒ ☐❒ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♒☐❍♏ ❆♒♏ ♦❍♋❒♦ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♋☐☐ ♓♦⏹❼♦ ♦◆☐☐☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♋ ☐☐♍♏♦  ♉♉♉♉ ♦♒☐◆♑♒ ✋♦ ♦♏❒❖♏♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♋♦ ♋⏹ ♏⌧♦❒♏❍♏●⍓ ♋♍♍◆❒♋♦♏ ♋⏹♎  ♉♉♉♉❒♏♍☐❒♎ ☐♐ ♋ ♦♏❒❖♓♍♏ ❍♏❍♌♏❒❼♦ ❍♏⏹♦♋● ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♏❒❒⍓ ☐♦❍♋♓♋⏹ ♓♦ ♋ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑♓♦♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ☠♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♏⏹♦♏❒ ♐☐❒ ❆♏●♏☟♏♋●♦♒ ♋⏹♎ ❆♏♍♒⏹☐●☐♑⍓ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♒♓♦ ♦❍♋❒♦ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♋☐☐ ♦♋♦ ♍❒♏♋♦♏♎ ☟♏ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦♒♓♦ ♦❍♋❒♦ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♋☐☐ ♦♓●● ☐❒☐♎◆♍♏ ❍◆♍♒ ❍☐❒♏ ♋♍♍◆❒♋♦♏ ❒♏♦◆●♦♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♉♉♉♉♍☐⏹♎♓♦♓☐⏹♦ ☐♐ ♦♏❒❖♓♍♏ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♦♒☐ ♒♋❖♏ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹♏♎ ♒☐❍♏ ❽❆♒♏❒♋☐♓♦♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ☐♒⍓♦♓♍♓♋⏹♦ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ❒♏●⍓ ☐⏹ ☐♋♦♓♏⏹♦ ♉♉♉♉ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦❒⍓♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♑♋♦♒♏❒ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦⍓❍☐♦☐❍♦ ☐❖♏❒ ♦♒♏ ☐❒♏❖♓☐◆♦ ♦♏♏♦ ☐❒ ❍☐⏹♦♒♦❾ ☐♦❍♋♓♋⏹ ♦♋♓♎ ❽♏♦♏♋❒♍♒ ♒♋♦ ♦♒☐♦⏹ ♦♒♋♦ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♍☐●●♏♍♦♏♎ ♋♐♦♏❒ ♦♒♏ ♐♋♍♦ ♏♦☐♏♍♓♋●●⍓ ♋♌☐◆♦ ❍☐☐♎ ♦♏⏹♎♦ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♉♉♉♉ ❆♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ❒♏♍☐❒♎ ☐♐ ♋⏹ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏ ♓♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♓♦❼♦ ❒♏♍☐❒♎♏♎ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♓❍♏ ♋⏹♎ ☐●♋♍♏ ♓♦ ♒♋☐☐♏⏹♦❾❆♒♏ ♋☐☐ ♦☐♏♍♓♐♓♍♋●●⍓ ♦❒♋♍♦ ♋⏹⌧♓♏♦⍓ ♎♏☐❒♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ♑♏⏹♏❒♋● ♦♏●●♌♏♓⏹♑ ●♓♐♏ ♦♦❒♏♦♦ ☐☐♦♦♦❒♋◆❍♋♦♓♍ ☎受伤后的）♦♦❒♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♓⏹◆❒⍓ ❆♒♏ ♎♋♓●⍓ ♏⌧☐❒♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋♎♎ ◆☐ ☐❖♏❒ ♦♓❍♏ ♦☐ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♏ ♋☎⏹✆ ♉♉♉♉ ♦♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ☐♌♦♏❒❖♏♎ ♌⍓ ☐♒⍓♦♓♍♓♋⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏❒♋☐♓♦♦♦❆♒♏ ♋☐☐ ♒♋♦ ♌♏♏⏹ ♎☐♦⏹●☐♋♎♏♎ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹  ♦♓❍♏♦ ♦♓⏹♍♏ ♓♦ ♌♏♍♋❍♏ ♉♉♉♉ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ✌⏹♎❒☐♓♎ ♋❒♏♦ ♋ ⍓♏♋❒ ♋♑☐ ✞♦♏❒♦ ☐♐ ♓♒☐⏹♏♦ ♍♋⏹ ♋●♦☐ ♒♋❖♏ ♋♍♍♏♦♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♋☐☐ ♦☐❍♏ ♦♓❍♏ ⏹♏⌧♦ ⍓♏♋❒✋✋✋ ♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ☐❍☐❒♏♒♏⏹♦♓☐⏹ ♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ✌♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ☞☐❒ ♏♋♍♒ ♌●♋⏹ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ♐☐◆❒ ♦☐❒♎♦ ☐❒ ☐♒❒♋♦♏♦ ❍♋❒♏♎ ✌   ♋⏹♎  ☞♓●●♓⏹ ♏♋♍♒ ♌●♋⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒♎ ☐❒ ☐♒❒♋♦♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♌♏♦♦ ♐♓♦♦ ♦♒♏ ♍☐⏹♦♏⌧♦♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋♦♦♏❒☺♏❒ ●♋♑☎时差感）❍♋⍓ ♌♏ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒♦♦ ☐♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♦❒♋❖♏●●♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♓♦ ♒♓♦♦ ❍♋⏹⍓ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♒♋❒♎♏❒ ♦❒♋❖♏●●♓⏹♑ ♏♋♦♦ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦♏♦♦ ♒⍓ ♦♒♏⍓ ♐♏♏● ♦♒♓♦ ♦♋⍓ ♓♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♌◆♦ ♦♍♓♏⏹♦♓♦♦♦ ❒♏♍♏⏹♦●⍓ ♎♏❖♏●☐☐♏♎ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ❍☐♎♏● ♦♒♋♦ ☐❒☐❖♓♎♏♦ ♋⏹ ♏⌧☐●♋⏹♋♦♓☐⏹ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ❍⍓♦♦♏❒⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♓⏹♦♓♑♒♦♦ ☐⏹ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒♓⏹♑ ♐❒☐❍ ♏♦ ●♋♑❆♒♏ ❍☐♎♏● ♓❍♓♦♋♦♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♋⍓ ⏹♏◆❒☐⏹♋● ☐♦♍♓●●♋♦☐❒ ♍♏●●♦ ☎神经振子细胞） ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♍❒☐♦♦♓⏹♑ ♦♓❍♏☐⏹♏♦ ❆♒♏♦♏ ♍♏●●♦ ♓⏹ ☐◆❒ ♌❒♋♓⏹♦  ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉☐◆❒ ♌♓☐●☐♑♓♍♋● ♎☐♍♦ ☟☐♦♏❖♏❒，♦♒♏ ♍♏●●♦ ♎☐⏹❼♦ ❑◆♓♦♏ ☐☐♏❒♋♦♏ ☐⏹ ♋ ☐♏❒♐♏♍♦ ♒☐◆❒ ♦♍♒♏♎◆●♏ ✋⏹♦♦♏♋♎ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♋♍♦♓❖♓♦⍓ ♐☐●●☐♦♦ ♋ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦♒♋♦ ●♋♦♦♦ ♦●♓♑♒♦●⍓ ●☐⏹♑♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦♒♋♦ ♋♌☐◆♦  ♒☐◆❒♦ ✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♓♍♒♏●●♏ ☝♓❒❖♋⏹ ♋⏹ ♋♦♦☐♍♓♋♦♏ ☐❒☐♐♏♦♦☐❒ ☐♐ ☐♒⍓♦♓♍♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ✞⏹♓❖♏❒♦♓♦⍓ ☐♐ ♋❒⍓●♋⏹♎ ♋⏹♎ ♋ ♍☐♋◆♦♒☐❒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♦♒♋♦ ❍♏♋⏹♦ ♓♦❼♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♐☐❒ ◆♦ ♦☐ ♏⌧♦♏⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ●♏⏹♑♦♒ ☐♐ ♋ ♎♋⍓♐☐❒ ♏⌧♋❍☐●♏ ♌⍓ ♐●⍓♓⏹♑ ♦♏♦♦ ♋♍❒☐♦♦ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦♦♒♋⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒☐❒♦♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♎♋⍓ ♌⍓ ♐●⍓♓⏹♑ ♏♋♦♦❆♒♏ ♦♍♓♏⏹♦♓♦♦♦ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♐☐❒ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦❒♋❖♏● ♋ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ♦♒☐ ♍❒☐♦♦♏♎ ♦♒❒♏♏ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ♦☐◆●♎ ♐◆●●⍓♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♓⏹ ♋ ●♓♦♦●♏ ●♏♦♦ ♦♒♋⏹ ♐☐◆❒ ♎♋⍓♦ ☞☐❒ ♦♓⌧ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒⍓ ♦☐◆●♎ ♦♋♏ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♓⌧ ♎♋⍓♦ ☞☐❒ ⏹♓⏹♏ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒⍓ ♦☐◆●♎ ♦♋♏ ◆♦♦ ●♏♦♦ ♦♒♋⏹ ♏♓♑♒♦ ♎♋⍓♦☟☐♦♏❖♏❒ ♦♒♏⏹ ♋ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ♦❒♋❖♏●♦ ♏♋♦♦♦♋❒♎ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒⍓ ♦♓❍♏ ♎☐♏♦⏹❼♦ ❍♋♦♍♒ ◆☐ ♋♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♒♏⏹ ♋☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ♍❒☐♦♦♏♦ ♦♒❒♏♏ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♏♋♦♦ ♓♦ ♦♋♏♦ ♋ ●♓♦♦●♏ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹ ♐☐◆❒ ♎♋⍓♦ ♦☐ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒ ☞☐❒ ♦♓⌧ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒⍓ ♦♓❍♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦☐ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹ ♏♓♑♒♦ ♎♋⍓♦ ✌⏹♎ ♐☐❒ ⏹♓⏹♏ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♍☐❖♏❒⍓ ☐♏❒♓☐♎ ♓♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹  ♎♋⍓♦☝♓❒❖♋⏹ ⏹☐♦♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ⏹☐♦ ♏❖♏❒⍓☐⏹♏ ♒♋♦ ♋ ♌♓☐●☐♑♓♍♋● ♍●☐♍ ☐♐ ♏⌧♋♍♦●⍓  ♒☐◆❒♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♓♦ ❖♋❒♓♏♦♐❒☐❍ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ♦☐ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ❆♒♏ ☐♦♒♏❒ ♐♋♍♦☐❒ ♦☐ ♍☐⏹♦♓♎♏❒ ♓♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♍◆♏♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦ ♦◆⏹●♓♑♒♦ ☝♓❒❖♋⏹ ♋♎♎♏♎ ☟☐♦ ♋ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ❒♏♋♍♦♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏♦♏ ♍◆♏♦ ♍♋⏹ ♋●♦☐ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♒☐♦ ❑◆♓♍●⍓ ♒♏ ☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♦♓●● ♋♎◆♦♦ ♦☐ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏❆♒♏ ♦♍♓♏⏹♦♓♦♦♦ ♒☐☐♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ⏹♏♦ ❍☐♎♏● ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ◆♦♏♎ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐◆♦◆❒♏ ♦☐ ♐♓♑◆❒♏ ☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♏♦ ●♋♑ ☞☐❒ ♏⌧♋❍☐●♏ ♓♐ ⍓☐◆ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♦❒♋❖♏●♓⏹♑ ♦♓⌧ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏♦ ♏♋♦♦♦♋❒♎ ♦♦♋❒♦ ♌⍓ ♦♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ⍓☐◆❒ ♍●☐♍ ♋♒♏♋♎ ♋⏹ ♒☐◆❒ ☐❒ ♦♦☐ ♦♏❖♏❒♋● ♎♋⍓♦ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ⍓☐◆ ●♏♋❖♏ ✌⏹♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♋❒❒♓❖♏ ♓⏹ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏ ❍♋♏ ♦◆❒♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ☐◆♦♦♓♎♏ ♍◆♏♦ ⍓☐◆ ♋❒♏ ♏⌧☐☐♦♏♎ ♦☐  ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏ ❆♒♋♦ ❍♏♋⏹♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♓♐ ♓♦❼♦ ♎♋⍓♦♓❍♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♦♓❍♏ ☐⏹♏ ♏⌧☐☐♦♏ ⍓☐◆❒♦♏●♐ ♦☐ ♦◆⏹●♓♑♒♦ ✌⏹♎ ♓♐ ♓♦❼♦ ⏹♓♑♒♦♦♓❍♏ ♋❖☐♓♎ ♋❒♦♓♐♓♍♓♋● ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♓⏹♍●◆♎♓⏹♑ ♦♒☐♦♏ ♐❒☐❍ ♦❍♋❒♦☐♒☐⏹♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐❍☐◆♦♏❒♦ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ⍓☐◆❒ ♌♓☐●☐♑♓♍♋● ♍●☐♍ ♋♎◆♦♦ ✌ ♓  ♋☐☐  ♦◆❒☐  ◆⏹ ✌  ♋♍♍  ❒♏♦☐  ❒♏ ✌   ♦♋♦  ♦♦☐☐  ❒♏ ✌  ❒☐◆  ☐❒☐♍  ☐♋ ✌  ♏♋♦  ❍☐❒♏  ❍☐ ✌  ♦☐◆  ♦♏♦♦  ⏹☐ ✌  ◆⏹♎  ☐❒♏☐ ♍♒♋ ✌  ⏹♓♍  ♍●♋♦  ♋♦ ✌  ◆❍  ♍☐⏹♦  ●♏ ✌  ♦♒  ☟☐♦♏  ♋ ✌  ❖♏❒  ♦☐♍♓  ♍♒ ✌  ♏❍☐  ♓❍☐♋  ☐❒ ✌  ♏⏹♎  ♦♒♏●  ♌♏ ✌  ❍♋♦  ♦♒♓♐♦  ♎♏ ✌ ●  ♌♋❒  ♐●♋❖  ♦☐♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ♏♋♎ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒❒♏♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏♦ ☜♋♍♒ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♓♦ ♐☐●●☐♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ♦♏❖♏❒♋● ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ☐❒ ◆⏹♐♓⏹♓♦♒♏♎ ♦♦♋♦♏❍♏⏹♦♦ ☞☐❒ ♏♋♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏❍ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ♐☐◆❒ ♍♒☐♓♍♏♦ ❍♋❒♏♎ ✌   ♋⏹♎  ♒☐☐♦♏ ♦♒♏ ☐⏹♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♐♓♦♦ ♌♏♦♦ ♋♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ⍓☐◆ ♒♋❖♏ ◆♦♦ ❒♏♋♎☎✌✆✌ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♦♦♋⏹♎♓⏹♑ ☐❖♏❒ ♦♓⌧ ♐♏♏♦ ♦♋●● ♋⏹♎ ♦♏♓♑♒♓⏹♑ ♋♌☐◆♦  ☐☐◆⏹♎♦ ♓♦ ♌☐◆⏹♎ ♦☐ ❍♋♏ ♋⏹ ♓❍☐❒♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ◆♦ ♓⏹ ♋❒⍓ ☞♓♏●♎♦❼ ♍♋♦♏ ♦♒♏♦♏ ♐♏♋♦◆❒♏♦♦♏❒♏ ☐◆♦❍♋♦♍♒♏♎ ♌⍓ ♋ ♒♏♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♑☐●♎ ♦♒♋♦ ❍♋♎♏ ♒♏❒ ●♏♑♏⏹♎♋❒⍓☎传奇的✆☐❒⏹ ♓⏹♦☐ ♦●♋❖♏❒⍓ ♓⏹ ❆♏⏹⏹♏♦♦♏♏ ♓⏹  ☐❒  ♋❒⍓ ♒♋♎ ⏹☐♦♒♓⏹♑ ⏹☐♦ ♏❖♏⏹ ♋ ♎♋♦♏ ☐♐ ♌♓❒♦♒ ☟☐♦♏❖♏❒ ♓⏹ ♒♏❒ ♏♋❒●⍓ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♦♒♏ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦☐❍♏♦♒♓⏹♑ ☐♐ ♦❒◆●⍓ ●♋♦♦♓⏹♑ ❖♋●◆♏♋ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎ ⏹♋❍♏♎ ☐●●⍓ ✋⏹ ♋♎♎♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦♒♓☐ ☐●●⍓ ♋●♦☐ ❍♋⍓ ♒♋❖♏ ♦♋◆♑♒♦ ♋❒⍓ ♦☐ ❒♏♋♎ ♋⏹♎ ♦❒♓♦♏ ♋⏹ ♓⏹❖♋●◆♋♌●♏ ♋♎❖♋⏹♦♋♑♏ ♐☐❒ ♦●♋❖♏♦ ✌♦ ♦♒♏ ♏⏹♎ ☐♐ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋❼♦ ♓❖♓● ♋❒ ♋❒⍓ ♐♓⏹♋●●⍓ ❒♏♍♏♓❖♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♐❒♏♏♎☐❍ ♋⏹♎ ❍♋♎♏ ♒♏❒ ☐♦⏹ ♦♋⍓ ☐◆♦ ♓⏹♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒●♎♋❒⍓ ♦♋♦ ♏❍☐●☐⍓♏♎ ☐⏹ ♋ ♦♦♏♋❍♌☐♋♦ ♋♦ ♋ ❍♋♓♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♍♏♓❖♏♎ ♦☐❒♎ ♐❒☐❍ ☐●●⍓ ⏹☐♦ ♋ ⏹◆⏹ （修女）♓⏹ ♒♓☐ ♍♋●●♏♎ ☐♦♒♏❒ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ♋❒⍓ ♋❒❒♓❖♏♎ ♓⏹ ♒♓☐ ♓⏹  ♋⏹♎ ♦☐❒♏♎ ♋♦ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦❼ ♑♓❒●♦❼ ♦♍♒☐☐● ❍♋⏹♋♑♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♓♦♍♒♏⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♒♏ ♌♏♍♋❍♏ ⏹☐♦⏹ ♋♦ ♋ ♑◆⏹♍♋❒❒⍓♓⏹♑ ♍♓♑♋❒ ♦❍☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♌◆♦ ♋●♦☐ ♋♦ ♋⏹ ♏⌧♋❍☐●♏ ☐♐ ♓⏹♎⏹♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ❒♏●♓♋♌♓●♓♦⍓ ✌♐♦♏❒ ♋ ♐♏♦ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♦♒☐◆♑♒ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ♦♋♦ ♦♏⏹♦ ♦☐ ♋⏹☐♦♒♏❒ ♦♍♒☐☐● ☐◆♦ ♏♦♦ ♓⏹ ☐⏹♦♋⏹♋ ♌♏♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♐♓❒♦♦ ♌●♋♍ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♦☐ ♦♏♦♦●♏ ♓⏹ ♍♏⏹♦❒♋● ☐⏹♦♋⏹♋♒♏⏹ ♋❒⍓ ♦♋♦ ♓⏹ ♒♏❒ ♦ ♋ ♦♓♍ ☐♦♒♏❒ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ♍♋●●♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♏♦♦ ☐ ♋❒⍓ ❍♋♎♏ ♒♏❒ ♦♋⍓ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♦❍♋●● ♦☐♦⏹ ☐♐ ♋♦♍♋♎♏ ☐⏹♦♋⏹♋ ♦☐ ⏹◆❒♦♏ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ♦☐ ♒♏♋●♦♒ ♒♏ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♓♦ ♋⏹♎ ❍☐❒♏ ❒◆⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♦◆☐☐●♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ❖♓♦♓♦☐❒♦ ♦☐ ♦ ♏♦♏❒❼♦ ♓♦♦♓☐⏹ ♦♒♏❒♏ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ●♓❖♏♎ ⏹♍♏ ♦♒♏⏹ ♒♏❒ ♦♋♑☐⏹☎四轮马车✆ ☐❖♏❒♦◆❒⏹♏♎ ♦♒♏ ♑◆♋❒♎♏♎ ♦♒♏ ♎♏●♓❖♏❒⍓ ♐❒☐❍ ♦☐●❖♏♦ ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒ ♦♒♏ ⏹♓♑♒♦◆♦ ♋❒⍓♦ ❒☐◆♑♒ ♏♎♑♏♦ ♍♋◆♦♏♎ ♦♒♏ ●☐♍♋● ♌♓♦♒☐☐ ☎主教✆ ♦☐ ☐❒☐♒♓♌♓♦ ♒♏❒ ♐❒☐❍ ♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♓♦♦♓☐⏹ ☐♦♒♏❒ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♏♦ ♒♏❒ ◆☐ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♐♓❒♦♦ ✌♐❒♓♍♋⏹✌❍♏❒♓♍♋⏹ ♐♏❍♋●♏ ♏❍☐●☐⍓♏♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ✞ ☐♦♦♋● ♏❒❖♓♍♏ ❆♒☐◆♑♒ ♓⏹ ♒♏❒ ♦ ♋❒⍓ ♦♋♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋ ♎♏☐♏⏹♎♋♌●♏ ❍♋♓● ♍♋❒❒♓♏❒ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ♦♒♏ ⏹♋❍♏ ❽♦♋♑♏♍☐♋♍♒❾ ♋❒⍓ ♒♏ ♌♏♍♋❍♏ ♋ ♌♏●☐❖♏♎ ♐♓♑◆❒♏ ♓⏹ ♋♦♍♋♎♏ ♒♏ ♦♋♦ ♦♒♏ ☐⏹●⍓ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♋●●☐♦♏♎ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♋●☐☐⏹ ☎酒馆✆ ♦♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♋♦♏♌♋●● ♦♏♋❍❼♦ ♌♓♑♑♏♦♦ ♐♋⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♐❒♏♏ ❍♏♋●♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦☐♦⏹ ♒☐♦♏●☠♏♋❒●⍓  ♋❒⍓ ❑◆♓♦ ♎♏●♓❖♏❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ❍♋♓● ♌◆♦ ❒♏❍♋♓⏹♏♎ ♓⏹ ♋♦♍♋♎♏ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♦⏹❼♦ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♍●☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♍♏●♏♌❒♋♦♏ ♒♏❒ ◆⏹⏹☐♦⏹ ♌♓❒♦♒♎♋⍓ ♦♦♓♍♏ ♋ ⍓♏♋❒ ♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♏♎ ♋♦♋⍓ ♓⏹  ♋ ♦♓❍☐●♏ ♍❒☐♦♦ ♦♋♦ ☐●♋♍♏♎ ♦☐ ❍♋❒ ♒♏❒ ♑❒♋❖♏ ♋⏹♎ ♒♏❒ ●♏♑♏⏹♎ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♓●♎ ♏♦♦ ♒♋♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♋❒⍓ ☞♓♏●♎♦ ♓❍☐❒♏♦♦♏♎ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ❍☐♦♦✍✌ ☟♏❒ ♦♋●● ♋⏹♎ ♐♋♦ ♐♓♑◆❒♏ ☟♏❒ ❒♏☐◆♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋♦ ♋⏹ ♏♎◆♍♋♦♏♎ ♦●♋❖♏ ☟♏❒ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎●♓⏹♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ❒♏♦☐☐⏹♦♓♌♓●♓♦⍓ ☟♏❒ ♒♋♌♓♦ ☐♐ ♍♋❒❒⍓♓⏹♑ ♋ ♑◆⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♦❍☐♓⏹♑ ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒☐♦♦ ♋❒⍓❼♦ ●♓♐♏ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐❒♎♏❒ ☐♐ ♦♓❍♏✍① ♋❒⍓ ♌♏♑♋⏹ ♦☐ ♎♏●♓❖♏❒ ❍♋♓● ♓⏹ ♋♦♍♋♎♏② ♋❒⍓ ♦☐❒♏♎ ♓⏹ ♋ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♓⏹ ☐⏹♦♋⏹♋③ ♋❒⍓ ♦♋♦ ♦♋◆♑♒♦ ♦☐ ❒♏♋♎ ♋⏹♎ ♦❒♓♦♏④ ♋❒⍓ ♦☐☐ ♍♋❒♏ ☐♐ ♦♓♍ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦⑤ ♋❒⍓ ♦☐❒♏♎ ☐⏹ ♋ ♦♦♏♋❍♏♎ ♌☐♋♦✌⑤①③②④ ❿⑤④②①③ ②④⑤③① ③⑤②④① ♋❒⍓ ♌♏♍♋❍♏ ♋ ❍♋♓● ♍♋❒❒♓♏❒ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ✌ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♓⏹ ♋♦♍♋♎♏ ●☐❖♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♦♒♏ ☐⏹♍♏ ♦☐❒♏♎ ♋♦ ♦ ♏♦♏❒❼♦♓♦♦♓☐⏹ ☐♦♒♏❒ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ❒♏♍☐❍❍♏⏹♎♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♦♒♏ ✞ ☐♦♦♋● ♏❒❖♓♍♏ ⏹♏♏♎♏♎ ♋ ♐♏❍♋●♏ ♏❍☐●☐⍓♏♏ ✋⏹ ♦♒♏ ●♋♦♦ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒ ♦ ♒♏❒ ●♏♑♏⏹♎✂ ❍☐♦♦ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●⍓ ❒♏♐♏❒♦ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♒♏❒ ♒♓♑♒ ♦☐♍♓♋● ♦♦♋♦◆♦ ♒♏❒ ◆⏹◆♦◆♋● ●♓♐♏ ♋♦ ♋ ☐♓☐⏹♏♏❒  ♒♏❒ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦♒♓☐ ♦♓♦♒ ✌❍♋♎♏◆♦ ♒♏❒ ❒☐●♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ●♓♌♏❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ♦●♋❖♏♦☎✆☺☜☠✋☠ ✞☹✋ ☟☹_______________________________________________♋❒♦ ❆♓❍♏ ☜⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦☎☟☐❍♏ ♍♒☐☐● ☜●♏♍♦♓❖♏ ☐◆❒♦♏♦✆☝❒♋♎♏♦☺♏⏹♓♦☐⏹ ✋⏹♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ✌♍♋♎♏❍⍓ ♓♦ ♏⌧♍♓♦♏♎ ♦☐ ☐♐♐♏❒ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ⏹☐⏹♏♦♦♏⏹♦♓♋● ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♦☐ ♓⏹♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♓⏹♎●⍓ ❖♓♏♦ ♦♒♏ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ♏●♏♍♦♓❖♏ ☐☐♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋♦ ♦♏●● ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♏⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ☐❒☐♍♏♦♦ ♌♏●☐♦ ❆♒♏ ♋☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♦♓⏹♎☐♦ ♐☐❒ ☐♋❒♦ ♦♓❍♏ ♏⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦♦ ♦♓●● ♍●☐♦♏ ☐⏹ ☞❒♓♎♋⍓ ♏♍♏❍♌♏❒   ⏹●♓⏹♏ ☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♐♐♏❒♏♎ ☝❒♋♎♏♦☜●♏♍♦♓❖♏ ☐☐☐❒♦◆⏹♓♦♓♏♦●♏♋♦♏ ♍●♓♍ ♦☐ ❖♓♏♦ ☐◆❒ ☜●♏♍♦♓❖♏ ☐◆❒♦♏ ♐♐♏❒♓⏹♑♦♋❒♦ ❆♓❍♏ ☜⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ♋♦ ☺✋✌♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ☐♋❒♦♓♍♓☐♋♦♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍ ♋❒♏ ♋●●☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♏⏹❒☐●● ♓⏹ ◆☐ ♦☐ ♏●♏♍♦♓❖♏ ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♏♋♍♒ ♦♏❍♏♦♦♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♒♋❖♏ ♦♒♏ ☐☐♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♦♋♏  ☐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ☐❒ ♍❒♏♋♦♏ ♋ ♦♍♒♏♎◆●♏ ♍☐❍♌♓⏹♋♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ♋⏹♎ ☐⏹♍♋❍☐◆♦ ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♋♦ ☺♏⏹♓♦☐⏹ ◆♌●♓♍ ♍♒☐☐●♦ ♦♒♓♍♒ ❍♋⍓ ♋●♦☐ ♓⏹♍●◆♎♏ ❆♏♍♒ ♏⏹♦♏❒ ☐☐☐ ♋⏹♎ ☐♦♒♏❒ ❑◆♋●♓♐♓♏♎ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦ ✌☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ❒☐♍♏♦♦❆☜ ⏹●♓⏹♏ ❒♏☐♋❒♋♦♓☐⏹●♏♋♦♏ ❒♏❖♓♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ✋⏹♦♏❒♋♍♦♓❖♏ ⏹●♓⏹♏ ♏♋♎♓⏹♏♦♦ ❒♓♦♏❒♓♋ ●♏♋♦♏ ♏♏☐ ♦♒♓♦ ♐☐❒❍ ♐☐❒ ⍓☐◆❒ ☐♦⏹ ❒♏♍☐❒♎♦ ⏹●♓⏹♏ ♏♋♎♓⏹♏♦♦ ❒♓♦♏❒♓♋❆☜  ◆♌❍♓♦ ☞☐❒❍♦  ☐♍◆❍♏⏹♦♋♦♓☐⏹⍓ ♍☐❍☐●♏♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♋❒♦ ❆♓❍♏ ☜⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ✌☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋☐☐●♓♍♋⏹♦♦ ♋❒♏ ♐◆●♐♓●●♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ✞♓❒♦◆♋● ☹♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♓♦♦❒♓♍♦♏❑◆♓❒♏♎ ☐♍◆❍♏⏹♦♋♦♓☐⏹❒♓⏹♦♏♎ ✌☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ☐❒ ♑◆♋❒♎♓♋⏹♦ ♍♋⏹ ♎☐♦⏹●☐♋♎ ☐❒♓⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐❍☐●♏♦♏ ♦♒♏ ☺✋✌ ☜⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ☐♋☐♏❒♦☐❒  ☺ ♓♦♦❒♓♍♦ ✌☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋♓● ♦♍♋⏹ ☐❒ ♐♋⌧ ♋●● ♍☐❍☐●♏♦♏♎ ☐♋☐♏❒♦☐❒ ◆♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♍☐⏹♦♋♍♦ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ☐❒☐❖♓♎♏♎ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐♓❒♦♦ ☐♋♑♏ ❒♓⏹♦♏♎ ✌☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹✌♎♎♓♦♓☐⏹♋● ♏❑◆♓❒♏♎ ☐♍◆❍♏⏹♦♋♦♓☐⏹ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♓♦♒♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♏⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ☐♋♍♏♦ ✌⏹ ♏❍♋♓● ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♦♏⏹♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦ ☐❒ ♑◆♋❒♎♓♋⏹ ♏❍♋♓● ♋♍♍☐◆⏹♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♋ ♍☐❍☐●♏♦♏♎ ♋☐☐●♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♒♋♦ ♌♏♏⏹ ❒♏♍♏♓❖♏♎ ✞☐☐⏹ ❒♏❖♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♋☐☐❒☐❖♋● ♋ ♦♏●♍☐❍♏ ❍♏♦♦♋♑♏ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐◆❒♦♏ ♦♏●♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ♏❍♋♓● ♦♓●● ♌♏ ♓♦♦◆♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♦♋❍♏ ♋♎♎❒♏♦♦ ❆♒♏ ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♋❒♏ ♎♏♦♓♑⏹♏♎ ♐☐❒ ✌ ♒♓♑♒●♏❖♏● ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒☐ ♋❒♏ ♦♦◆♎⍓♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ☺♏⏹♓♦☐⏹ ◆♌●♓♍ ♍♒☐☐●♦♓⏹♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒☐♦♏ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ♦☐❒ ♓⏹ ☺♏⏹♓♦☐⏹ ◆♌●♓♍ ♍♒☐☐●♦♐☐❒♏♓♑⏹ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒☐ ♍♋⏹❼♦ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♐◆●● ♦♓❍♏ ♓⏹ ☺♏⏹♓♦☐⏹ ✋⏹♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ✌♍♋♎♏❍⍓♑❒♋♎◆♋♦♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒☐ ♦♋⏹♦ ♋ ☐♋❒♦♦♓❍♏ ☐♌ ♓⏹ ☺♏⏹♓♦☐⏹ ✋⏹♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ✌♍♋♎♏❍⍓ ❆☐ ♑♏♦ ♏⏹❒☐●●♏♎ ☐⏹♏ ♦♒☐◆●♎✌ ☐❒♏☐♋❒♏ ♌☐♦♒ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ♋⏹♎ ☐♐♐●♓⏹♏ ☐❒♓⏹♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹●♓⏹♏ ♏♋♎♓⏹♏♦♦ ❒♓♦♏❒♓♋ ♍☐⏹♦♋♍♦ ☺✋✌ ♓⏹ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ♌♏♐☐❒♏♒♋⏹♎ ♏❍♋♓● ♦♒♏ ☺✌ ☜⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ☐♋☐♏❒♦☐❒ ♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ●♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ♦♏♌☐♋♑♏✍✌❆♒♏ ♏⏹❒☐●●❍♏⏹♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♌♏ ♋☐☐●♓♏♎ ☐⏹ ♏♍♏❍♌♏❒   ❆♒♏ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦ ☐❒ ♑◆♋❒♎♓♋⏹ ⏹♏♏♎♦ ♦☐ ♒♋❖♏ ♋⏹ ♏❍♋♓● ♋♍♍☐◆⏹♦❆♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♋♦ ●♏♋♦♦  ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♏♋♍♒ ⍓♏♋❒❆♒♏ ♍☐◆❒♦♏♦ ♍♋⏹ ☐⏹●⍓ ♌♏ ●♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏☎ ✆❆♦☐ ♒♏♋♎♦ ♋❒♏ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ☐⏹♏ ♋♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐●♎ ♦♋⍓♓⏹♑ ☐ ♦♒⍓ ♋❒♏ ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ♦♓♦♒ ●☐♦♦ ☐♐ ❽♒♏♋♎♦❾ ⏹☐♦⏹ ♐☐❒ ❍♋ ♓⏹♑ ♌♋♎ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹♦✍ ♒⍓ ♎☐♏♦ ❽♑❒☐◆☐♦♒♓⏹❾ ♓❍❍♏♎♓♋♦♏●⍓ ❍♏♋⏹ ♓⏹♏♐♐♏♍♦♓❖♏⏹♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ❍♓♦♦♋♏♦✍❆♒♏♦♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋❒♏ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒♏♎ ♓⏹ ♋ ♐♋♦♍♓⏹♋♦♓⏹♑ ⏹♏♦ ♌☐☐ ♍♋●●♏♎ ♓♦♏❒ ☝♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♏⍓☐⏹♎ ☝❒☐◆☐♦♒♓⏹ ♦☐ ♋♏ ☝❒☐◆☐♦ ❍♋❒♦♏❒ ♦❒♓♦♦♏⏹ ♌⍓ ♋♦♦  ◆⏹♦♦♏♓⏹ ♋ ♐☐❒❍♏❒ ♒♓♦♏ ☟☐◆♦♏ ☐♐♐♓♍♓♋● ♋⏹♎ ♏♓♎ ☟♋♦♦♓♏ ♋⏹ ♋♍♋♎♏❍♓♍ ♦☐♏♍♓♋●♓♏♎ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑⍓ ☐♐ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹ ❍♋♓⏹♑ ◆♓●♎♓⏹♑ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍☐❍♌♓⏹♏♎ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ❒♏♦♏♋❒♍♒ ◆⏹♦♦♏♓⏹ ♋⏹♎ ☟♋♦♦♓♏ ♋⏹♋●⍓♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♑☐♏♦ ♦❒☐⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♑❒☐◆☐ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹❍♋♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ☐♐♐♏❒ ♍●♏♋❒☐◆♦ ♦☐●◆♦♓☐⏹♦ ♦☐ ☐❖♏❒♍☐❍♏ ♦♒♏♦♏ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍♦☝❒☐◆☐ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹❍♋♓⏹♑ ♓⏹❖☐●❖♏♦ ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋❍☐⏹♑ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ☐♐ ♋ ♑❒☐◆☐ ♏♋♍♒ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏♓❒ ☐♦⏹ ♦♓●●♦ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏ ♓♎♏♋♦ ♋⏹♎ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ✞⏹♐☐❒♦◆⏹♋♦♏●⍓ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒♦ ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ♦♦☐ ♦⍓☐♏♦ ☐♐ ♓⏹♐●◆♏⏹♍♏ ☐⏹ ♑❒☐◆☐ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♦♓♑⏹♋●♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦☐♍♓♋● ☐❒♏♦♦◆❒♏♦♦♒♓♍♒ ♦♏♦ ☎扭曲）♦♒♏ ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ✋⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹♋● ♦♓♑⏹♋●♦ ♍♋◆♦♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦☐ ♏♏☐ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏❍♦♏●❖♏♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♓♦ ♎♓♦♋♑❒♏♏♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♐❒☐❍ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ♏♦☐♏♍♓♋●●⍓ ●♏♋♎♏❒♦ ☐♍♓♋● ☐❒♏♦♦◆❒♏♦ ♍♋◆♦♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦☐ ♏♏☐ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏❍♦♏●❖♏♦ ♦☐ ♋❖☐♓♎ ☐◆⏹♓♦♒❍♏⏹♦ ♐❒☐❍ ●♏♋♎♏❒♦ ♦♒☐ ♋❒♏ ♎♏⏹♓♏♎❆♒♏♦♏ ♓⏹♐●◆♏⏹♍♏♦ ●♏♋♎ ♦☐ ♐☐◆❒ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍♦ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒♦ ♦❒♓♦♏ ✋⏹♦♦♏♋♎ ☐♐ ♍☐❒❒♏♍♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♏❒❒☐❒♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ♋♍♦◆♋●●⍓ ♏⌧☐♋⏹♎ ♦♒☐♦♏ ♏❒❒☐❒♦ ♍♋♦♍♋♎♏ ♏♐♐♏♍♦♦ ☎联级效应）♦♋♏ ☐❖♏❒ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♑❒☐◆☐ ♐☐●●☐♦♦ ♦♒☐❍♏❖♏❒ ♦☐☐♏ ♐♓❒♦♦ ☐❒ ●☐◆♎♏♦♦ ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ♌♏♍☐❍♏ ❍☐❒♏ ♏⌧♦❒♏❍♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♓♎♏♋♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♦♏❒⏹♋● ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♦♦❒♏⏹♑♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏♓❒ ☐❒♏♎♓♦☐☐♦♏♎（预先有倾向的）♦♒☐◆♑♒♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ♐☐♍◆♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♋❒♏♎ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♓⏹♦♦♏♋♎ ☐♐ ◆⏹♦♒♋❒♏♎ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹☟♋❖♓⏹♑ ●♋♓♎ ☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♍☐❒♏ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍♦ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒♦ ☐♐♐♏❒ ♦☐●◆♦♓☐⏹♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♌♏♑♓⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ●♓♦♦ ☐♐ ❍♏♦♒☐♎♦ ♋♓❍♏♎ ♋♦ ♒♋⏹♎●♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♐☐◆❒ ♍☐❒♏ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦☹♏♋♎♏❒♦ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ♏♏☐ ❑◆♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐⏹❖♓⏹♍♏ ♑❒☐◆☐ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♓⏹♍♏❒♏●⍓ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ♒♏♋❒ ♋●● ♓♎♏♋♦☝❒☐◆☐ ♦◆♍♍♏♦♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♌♏ ❒♏♦♋❒♎♏♎ ☝❒☐◆☐ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ❍◆♦♦ ◆⏹♎♏❒♦♦♋⏹♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♓♐ ♦♒♏ ♑❒☐◆☐ ♓♦ ❒♓♑♒♦ ♏❖♏❒⍓☐⏹♏ ♌♏⏹♏♐♓♦♦ ♦♒♓♦ ♦♓●● ♏⏹♍☐◆❒♋♑♏ ♦♒♏❍ ♦☐ ♏⏹♦◆❒♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♐♓⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ❒♓♑♒♦ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒ ♓⏹♦♦♏♋♎ ☐♐ ☐◆♦♒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏♓❒ ☐♦⏹ ♓♎♏♋♦☝❒☐◆☐ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♌♏ ♋♦♦♓♑⏹♏♎ ♦☐♏♍♓♐♓♍ ❒☐●♏♦ ♦♒◆♦ ♏⏹♦◆❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♏❖♏❒⍓☐⏹♏ ♍☐⏹♦❒♓♌◆♦♏♦☜♓♦♒♏❒ ♓⏹♎♓❖♓♎◆♋●♦ ☐❒ ♋♦♦♓♑⏹♏♎ ♦♏♋❍♦ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♌♏ ♦♋♦♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♋♍♦♓⏹♑ ♋♦ ♎♏❖♓●❼♦ ♋♎❖☐♍♋♦♏♦ ☎唱反调的人✆☝❒☐◆☐♦ ♋●♦☐ ♐♋♓● ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒ ♦❒♓♦♏♦ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♎☐⏹❼♦ ♎♓♦♦♓⏹♑◆♓♦♒ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♏♋❒●⍓ ❒☐◆⏹♎♦ ☐♐ ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♓♍♒ ♋●● ♓♎♏♋♦ ❍◆♦♦ ♌♏ ♋●●☐♦♏♎ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♋♌●♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♐♓⏹♋● ❒☐◆⏹♎♦ ☐♐ ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♓♍♒ ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ❍◆♦♦ ♌♏ ♦♓♑♒♦ ♋⏹♎ ♋⏹♋●⍓♦♓♍♋● ♋♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♏♏ ♦♒♏ ♋♍♍◆❒♋♦♏ ♦☐●◆♦♓☐⏹ ◆♍♍♏♦♦♐◆● ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ♦♓●● ♎♏●♓♌♏❒♋♦♏●⍓ ♦♏☐♋❒♋♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♦☐ ☐❒☐♍♏♦♦♏♦✋⏹ ♋⏹☐♦♒♏❒ ♋☐☐❒☐♋♍♒ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒♦ ♎♏❍☐⏹♦♦❒♋♦♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♦♎☐❍ ☐♐ ♍❒☐♦♎♦ ♦♓●● ☐♐♦♏⏹ ●♏♋♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ❒♓♑♒♦ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒ ♓♐ ♋ ❍♋☐❒♓♦⍓ ☐♐ ♍❒☐♦♎ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ❍♋♦♏❒♓♋● ♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹❍♋♏❒♦ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ☐❒♏♐♏❒ ♦☐ ❒♏●⍓ ☐⏹ ☐⏹♏ ♦♓⏹♑●♏ ♏⌧☐♏❒♦ ♌◆♦ ❽♍♒♋♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♏⌧☐♏❒♦❾ ♦♓♑⏹♓♐♓♍♋⏹♦●⍓ ❒♏♎◆♍♏♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♌♋♌♓●♓♦⍓ ☐♐ ♑♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹ ❒♓♑♒♦♓♦♏❒ ♓♦ ♋ ❑◆♓♍ ♏⏹♑♋♑♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒☐◆♑♒♦♐◆● ❒♏♋♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♍☐⏹❖♓⏹♍♓⏹♑●⍓ ♋❒♑◆♏♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ♐♏♦ ♦♓❍☐●♏ ♦♦♏☐♦ ♋⏹♎ ☐☐♏⏹❍♓⏹♎♏♎ ●♏♋♎♏❒♦♒♓☐ ♑❒☐◆☐ ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♍♋⏹ ♓⏹♎♏♏♎ ●♏♋♎ ♦☐ ♦♓♦♏❒ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹♦✌❍♋♏ ♋⏹ ♋♎❖♏❒♦♓♦♏❍♏⏹♦ ♐☐❒ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♌☐☐  ♓⏹♦❒☐♎◆♍♏ ♦♒♏ ❍♋♓⏹ ☐☐♓⏹♦♦ ☐♐ ♋⏹♏♦ ♌☐☐ ☐❒☐❖♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♦☐ ♒♏♋♎♦ ♋❒♏ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ☐⏹♏  ♦♒☐♦ ♒☐♦ ♦☐ ❍♋♏ ♑❒☐◆☐♦♒♓⏹ ❍☐❒♏ ♏♐♐♏♍♦♓❖♏ ✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♑❒☐◆☐♦ ♦☐❍♏♦♓❍♏♦ ❍♋♏ ♌♋♎ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹♦ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♦☐❍♏ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♋❒♏ ♍❒♓♦♓♍♋● ☐♐ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ♋❒♏ ☐◆⏹♓♦♒♏♎ ♌⍓ ♦♒♏ ●♏♋♎♏❒ ♎♓♦♋♑❒♏♏ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ●♏♋♎♏❒ ♎☐ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♋❒♏ ♎♓♐♐♏❒♏⏹♦ ♓♎♏♋♦ ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♍♋⏹ ♒♏●☐ ♓❍☐❒☐❖♏ ♦♒♏ ♏♐♐♏♍♦♓❖♏⏹♏♦♦ ☐♐ ♑❒☐◆☐♦♒♓⏹✍✌ ✌⏹ ♏⌧☐♏❒♦ ♒♏●☐♦ ♦☐ ❍♋♏ ♦♒♏ ♐♓⏹♋● ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹ ❆♏♋❍ ♦◆♍♍♏♦♦ ♓♦ ♋♎❖☐♍♋♦♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ☐☐♦♓♦♓❖♏ ❍♏♋♦◆❒♏♦  ☠☐ ☐⏹♏ ♓♦ ♋●●☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ☐◆♦ ♐☐❒♦♋❒♎ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♎♓♦♋♑❒♏♏❍♏⏹♦ ☹♏♋♎♏❒♦ ♎☐⏹❼♦ ♏⌧☐❒♏♦♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ☐♦⏹ ☐☐♓⏹♓☐⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♍♏♦♦ ♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ♓⏹♐♏❒❒♏♎ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏✍✌ ♓♦♏❒ ❍♋⍓ ♌♏ ♦♏●♍☐❍♏♎ ♌⍓ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹❍♋♏❒♦ ♓♦♏❒ ♍♋⏹ ♍♒♋⏹♑♏ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹❍♋♏❒♦❼ ♋♦♦♓♦◆♎♏ ♦☐♦♋❒♎♦ ♦☐❒ ❆♒♏ ❍☐❒♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♑❒☐◆☐ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦♓●● ♌♏ ❍♋♎♏ ❆♒♏ ♐♓⏹♋● ❒☐◆⏹♎♦ ☐♐ ♎♓♦♍◆♦♦♓☐⏹♦ ♋❒♏ ♦♒♏ ❍☐♦♦ ♓❍☐☐❒♦♋⏹♦ ♓⏹ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹❍♋♓⏹♑♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ♏♋♎ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ☞♓●● ♓⏹ ♏♋♍♒ ♌●♋⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ☐❒☐☐♏❒ ♦♏⏹♦♏⏹♍♏ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♌☐⌧ ☜♋♍♒ ♦♏⏹♦♏⏹♍♏ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ◆♦♏♎ ☐⏹●⍓ ☐⏹♍♏ ☠☐♦♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ♦♦☐ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♏⏹♦♏⏹♍♏♦ ♦♒♋⏹ ⍓☐◆ ⏹♏♏♎❆◆♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♋ ☠♏♦ ☠☐❒❍♋●✋♦❼♦ ⏹☐♦ ☐♓♋⏹☐ ●♏♦♦☐⏹♦ ☐❒ ♎♋⏹♍♏ ●♏♦♦☐⏹♦ ☠☐♦♋♎♋⍓♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♓♑♑♏♦♦ ♏⌧♦❒♋♍◆❒❒♓♍◆●♋❒ ♋♍♦♓❖♓♦⍓ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♏♦♦ ♓♦ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♋ ♦◆♦☐❒ ❽✋ ♦☐♏⏹♎ ♋♌☐◆♦  ♋⏹♋♎♓♋⏹ ♎☐●●♋❒♦ ♋ ❍☐⏹♦♒ ☐⏹ ♦◆♦☐❒♦ ✋♦❼♦ ♍☐♦♦●⍓❾ ♦♋⍓♦ ♏♦ ♋ ❍☐♦♒♏❒ ♓⏹ ♋⏹♋♎♋ ☟☐♦♏❖♏❒ ♦♒♏ ♋♎♎♦ ❽♋♐♦♏❒ ♐♓⏹♎♓⏹♑ ☐◆♦ ♒♋●♐ ❍⍓ ♎♋◆♑♒♦♏❒❼♦ ♍●♋♦♦ ♒♋♎ ♦◆♦☐❒♦ ✋ ♐♏●♦ ●♓♏ ❍⍓ ♍♒♓●♎ ♦♋♦ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♐♋●● ♌♏♒♓⏹♎ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♏❖♏❒⍓☐⏹♏ ♏●♦♏ ♦♏♏❍♏♎ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♋♒♏♋♎❾♒♏●●♏⍓ ♋ ❍☐♦♒♏❒ ☐♐ ♦♒❒♏♏ ♋●♦☐ ♒♋♦ ♦◆♦☐❒♦ ♍☐⏹♦♦♋⏹♦●⍓ ♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♋⏹♎ ☐◆♦ ☐♐ ♒♏❒ ♒☐❍♏ ❽♒♏⏹ ✋ ◆♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♓♦ ♎☐♦⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ❍⍓ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ♒♋❒♎ ♦☐ ♑♏♦ ♦♒♏❍ ♐☐♍◆♦♏♎ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♋●♦♋⍓♦ ♦♒☐◆♦♓⏹♑ ♒♏⏹ ✋ ♑☐♦ ♋ ♦◆♦☐❒ ☐⏹♍♏ ♋ ♦♏♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♌♏♍♋❍♏ ♐☐♍◆♦♏♎ ♐☐❒ ☐⏹♏ ♏⏹♦♓❒♏ ♒☐◆❒ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐◆●♎ ♑♏♦ ❍☐♦♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♒☐❍♏♦☐❒ ♎☐⏹♏❾❆◆♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♓♦⏹❼♦ ♦♓❍☐●⍓ ♋ ☐❒♓❖♋♦♏ ♦♍♒☐☐● ☐♒♏⏹☐❍♏⏹☐⏹ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✋⏹ ♋⏹♋♎♋ ♋●☐⏹♏ ♦♏❖♏⏹ ☐♏❒♍♏⏹♦ ☐♐ ♒♓♑♒ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ❒♏☐☐❒♦♏♎ ◆♦♓⏹♑ ♋ ♦◆♦☐❒ ♓⏹  ❆♒♋♦ ♓⏹♍❒♏♋♦♏♎ ♦☐  ☐♏❒♍♏⏹♦ ●♋♦♦ ⍓♏♋❒❖♏❒♋●● ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ♒♓❒♏ ♦◆♦☐❒♦ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♋❒♏ ♦☐❒❒♓♏♎ ♦♍♒☐☐●♦ ♋❒♏ ⏹☐♦ ❍♏♏♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♏⌧☐♏♍♦♋♦♓☐⏹♦ ♌◆♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♓♦ ♋●♦☐ ♋ ♍◆●♦◆❒♋● ♦♒♓♐♦  ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌♦ ♋ ●♋❒♑♏ ⏹◆❍♌♏❒ ☐♐ ✌♦♓♋⏹♦ ♏❍♓♑❒♋♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♏♦♦ ☐❖♏❒ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♍♏⏹♦ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♋♦♦♓♦◆♎♏♦ ♦☐♦♋❒♎♦ ♏♎◆♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♒♋❖♏ ♒♋♎ ♋⏹ ♓❍☐♋♍♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ❽✌ ●☐♦ ☐♐ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ◆♦♦ ♎☐⏹ ♒♋❖♏ ♦♓❍♏ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ♒☐❍♏♦☐❒❾ ♦♋⍓♦ ☺◆●♓♏ ♓♋❍☐⏹♎ ☐❒♏♦♓♎♏⏹♦ ☐♐ ♋⏹ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋⏹ ♦◆♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♍☐❍☐♋⏹⍓ ❽♦♒♏❒♦ ♍☐◆●♎⏹❼♦ ♒♏●☐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♋♐♦♏❒ ☝❒♋♎♏ ❾❆♒♏❒♏ ♒♋♦ ♌♏♏⏹ ♋ ♦♒♓♐♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♋♦♦♓♦◆♎♏♦ ♦☐☐ ❽♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ◆♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♑♏♦ ♌◆●●♓♏♎☎欺侮）♐☐❒ ♒♋❖♓⏹♑ ♋ ♦◆♦☐❒❾♓♋❍☐⏹♎ ♦♋⍓♦ “☠☐♦ ♓♦❼♦ ♌♏♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ⏹☐❒❍ ♦☐ ♒♋❖♏ ☐⏹♏❾ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉⏹♏ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦ ♐♏♏●♦ ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♦☐ ❍♋⏹⍓ ☐♐ ♒♏❒ ♍♒♓●♎❼♦ ♍●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦ ♒♋❖♏ ♦◆♦☐❒♦ ❽☞☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♋❍☐◆⏹♦ ♦♏ ☐♋⍓ ♓⏹ ♦◆♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ♒♋❖♏ ♋♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♏⌧♦❒♋ ♒♏●☐ ♋♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ⏹♏♏♎，❾ ♦♒♏ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦♓●● ♦♒♏❼♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♓⏹♓⏹♑ ☐♐ ♑♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♋ ♦◆♦☐❒♒⍓✍ ☟♏❒ ♎♋◆♑♒♦♏❒ ♒♋♦ ♋♍♦◆♋●●⍓ ♋♦♏♎ ♐☐❒ ☐⏹♏✋✞ ◆❍❍♋❒⍓ ❒♓♦♓⏹♑♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ♏♋♎ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ◆❍❍♋❒♓♏ ♦♒♏ ❍♋♓⏹ ♓♎♏♋ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ❍♋♓⏹ ☐☐♓⏹♦☎♦✆ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♓⏹ ⏹☐ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹  ♦☐❒♎♦ ✞♦♏ ⍓☐◆❒ ☐♦⏹ ♦☐❒♎♦ ♋♦ ♐♋❒ ♋♦ ☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏☝♏⏹♏ ❆♒♏❒♋☐⍓❽♏ ◆♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♓⏹ ♦♒♋♦ ☐◆❒ ♐♋♦♏ ♦♋♦ ♓⏹ ☐◆❒ ♦♦♋❒♦ ♌◆♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦♏ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♓⏹ ●♋❒♑♏ ❍♏♋♦◆❒♏ ☐◆❒ ♐♋♦♏ ♓♦ ♓⏹ ☐◆❒ ♑♏⏹♏♦❾ ♦♋♓♎ ☺♋❍♏♦ ♋♦♦☐⏹ ♋♦♦☐⏹ ♓♦ ♋ ❍☐●♏♍◆●♋❒ ☎分子的）♌♓☐●☐♑♓♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐♎♓♦♍☐❖♏❒♏❒ ☐♐ ☠✌ ♦♦❒◆♍♦◆❒♏ ♒⍓✍ ♍♓♏⏹♦♓♦♦♦ ♋❒♏ ♦♏♏♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♑♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♓♦ ❒♏❖☐●◆♦♓☐⏹♓♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♏♋♦❍♏⏹♦ ☐♐ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏✋⏹ ♑♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♒♏♋●♦♒⍓ ♑♏⏹♏♦ ♋❒♏ ♓⏹♦❒☐♎◆♍♏♎ ♓⏹♦☐ ♎♏♐♏♍♦♓❖♏☎有缺陷的）♍♏●●♦ ♦☐ ☐❒♏❖♏⏹♦ ☐❒ ♍◆❒♏ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏ ♒♓●♏ ❍◆♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♦♏♋❒♍♒ ♓♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♑♓⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♦♦♋♑♏♦ ♦☐❍♏ ♦◆♍♍♏♦♦♏♦ ☐☐♓⏹♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♋● ♌♏⏹♏♐♓♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ✋⏹ ✋♦♋●⍓ ♎☐♍♦☐❒♦ ♒♋❖♏ ❒♏♍♏⏹♦●⍓ ♦❒♏♋♦♏♎ ☐⏹♏ ♑♏⏹♏♦♓♍ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏ ♦♓♦♒ ♑♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ❆♒♓♦ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏ ❍☐♦♦ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ♌♏♑♓⏹♦ ♦☐ ♎♏♦♦❒☐⍓ ♦♒♏ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♦♒♏⏹ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♋❒♏ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹  ♋⏹♎  ♦♦☐☐☐♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏❍ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♋●♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋●♓⏹♑ ⍓ ♓⏹♦♏❒♦♓⏹♑ ⏹☐❒❍♋● ♒♏♋●♦♒⍓ ♑♏⏹♏♦♓♍ ❍♋♦♏❒♓♋● ♓⏹♦☐ ♋ ❖♓❍♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ♓⏹♐♏♍♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♓♏⏹♦♦ ♦♍♓♏⏹♦♓♦♦♦ ♦♏♏❍ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♋♌●♏ ♦☐ ♍◆❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏ ✌●♦♒☐◆♑♒ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♦♦♓●● ⏹♏♏♎ ♐☐●●☐♦◆☐ ♦❒♏♋♦❍♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ⏹☐♦ ●♏♋♎ ♋ ❒♏●♋♦♓❖♏●⍓ ⏹☐❒❍♋● ●♓♐♏☝♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♒♋♦ ♋●♦☐ ♌♏♏⏹ ◆♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ☐●♎♏❒ ☐♋♦♓♏⏹♦♦ ❆♒♏♦♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦◆♐♐♏❒ ♐❒☐❍ ♋ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♍♋◆♦♏♦ ♦●☐♦ ❍☐❖♏❍♏⏹♦ ♋⏹♎ ◆⏹♍☐⏹♦❒☐●●♋♌●♏ ♦♒♋♓⏹♑ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ☐♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♌❒♋♓⏹ ♎♓♏♦ ❆♒☐♦♏ ♦❒♏♋♦♏♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♑♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♦♒☐♦♏♎ ♋  ☐♏❒♍♏⏹♦ ♓❍☐❒☐❖♏❍♏⏹♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♏♦♦♏♎ ♦♓⌧ ❍☐⏹♦♒♦ ●♋♦♏❒☝♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♋☐☐♏♋❒♦ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♋ ❍☐❒♏ ☐☐♦♓♦♓❖♏ ♋●♦♏❒⏹♋♦♓❖♏ ♦☐ ♦◆❒♑♏❒⍓ ☐❒ ❍♏♎♓♍♓⏹♏ ♋⏹♎ ♓♦ ♋⏹ ♏⌧♍♓♦♓⏹♑ ⏹♏♦ ♋☐☐❒☐♋♍♒ ♦♒♋♦ ♓♦ ◆♦♦ ❍♋♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦♦ ♏♦♏♋❒♍♒♏❒♦ ♒☐☐♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ♑♏⏹♏♦♓♍ ♎♓♦♏♋♦♏ ♦♓●● ♒♋❖♏ ♑♏⏹♏ ♦♒♏❒♋☐⍓ ♋♦ ♓♦♦ ♦❒♏♋♦❍♏⏹♦ ◆♦ ❍☐❒♏ ❒♏♦♏♋❒♍♒ ♓♦ ⏹♏♏♎♏♎ ♦☐ ♋♦♦◆❒♏ ♓♦♦ ♦♋♐♏♦⍓✞ ❆❒♋⏹♦●♋♦♓☐⏹♓❒♏♍♦♓☐⏹♦ ❆❒♋⏹♦●♋♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♦♏⏹♦♏⏹♍♏♦ ♓⏹♦☐ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ◆♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒♎♦ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♌❒♋♍♏♦♦ 你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金？（♋☐☐❒☐❖♏✆ 不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。