高考英语阅读7选5的解题技巧
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高中英语阅读七选五解题技巧有哪些高中英语阅读七选五题比较常见,也是考试中大家比较关注的一部分。
七选五题型的难点主要在于选项之间的联系混乱,文章中也存在很多同义转换和语意相似的表达方式,需要我们仔细揣摩文章,掌握一些技巧才能顺利解决。
1. 找文章的主旨阅读文章的开篇,结合自己的语言常识,大致找出文章的主题和基调。
这个技巧是解答七选五题的前提,因为对于每个问题,往往都在探讨文章的主题和思想中隐含的信息,这样有助于我们快速地筛选出可选项。
2. 适当略读文章获得文章大概思路后,可以适当略读文章,对重点部分进行加强,并理解文章中的词句和论证方式。
在这个过程中应该着重抓重点,略过无关的内容。
3. 确定选项与原文的联系七选五题中,最关键的是要找出选项与原文的联系。
因此,我们可以用笔记记录相应的关键词、时间和地点等信息,这样有助于我们很快回答问题。
4. 找出选项间的关系在七选五题中,选项通常相互关联或有序。
因此,我们可以观察选项之间的关系,找到这些选项之间的联系后,再和文章中的关键信息对应起来,这样就能确定答案。
5. 判断选项是否合适有时选项中可能存在虚假信息或者无关信息,这个时候需要我们进行判断。
当遇到选项与原文不符或者根本没有提到的情况时,我们应该将其排除,因为我们需要选出最适合的选项来回答问题,而非哪一个最好被选。
6. 注意选项的时态和语气在解答七选五题时,我们需要仔细观察选项的时态和语气,因为时态和语气会影响到文章的意思。
如果选项与原文不相符,那么这个选项就是错误的。
7. 注意文章中的转折或比较文章中的转折或者比较通常是重要的信息,也是解答七选五题的重要线索。
因此,在解答七选五题时,我们需要特别注意文章中的转折或比较这些信息,这样才能确保自己的答案正确。
总之,在解答七选五题时,我们需要仔细阅读文章,找到文章的主旨和重点信息,然后根据选项信息来判断答案,并注意时态、语气、转折和比较等关键信息。
只要我们能够掌握这些技巧,就能在考试中举一反三,更好地处理其他题型。
高中英语七选五做题技巧
高中英语七选五是一道常见的阅读理解题型,要求根据给出的短文内容,在每个空白处选择最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。
下面是一些高中英语七选五做题技巧:
1. 理解整体:
在开始做题之前,要先通读整篇短文,了解大意和主题。
这有助于你在选项中寻找与短文内容相关的信息。
2. 寻找线索词:
在短文中寻找线索词是解答七选五题的关键。
这些线索词可以是代词、连词、关键词等。
通过将选项与短文中的线索词进行对比,可以更准确地选择正确答案。
3. 排除法:
通过排除显然不符合语境的选项,可以缩小答案范围。
一些选项可能在语法、逻辑上不符合短文内容,可以优先排除。
4. 规律性:
有时候,短文中的空格之间可能存在一定的逻辑或时间顺序。
通过理解这种规律性,可以更好地确定选项的顺序。
5. 上下文连贯性:
选项应与上下文相连贯,使整个短文意思连贯、流畅。
在选择选项时,要注意上下文的语法和逻辑关系,选择与前后文内容相衔接的选项。
6. 主题一致性:
选项应与短文的主题和中心思想一致。
要从整体上把握短文的主题,选择与主题相关的选项。
7. 多读多练:
通过多读多练,积累经验和技巧,提高解答七选五题的准确率和速度。
以上是一些建议和技巧,希望对你在做高中英语七选五题时有所帮助。
最重要的是要对词汇、语法和阅读理解能力进行充分的积累和训练。
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法
1、解题技巧:
(1)注重语篇把握:因为要从几项选项中选出五个正确的答案,所以,把握语篇上的逻辑关系和背景框架,对于解题非常重要。
(2)注重理解选项:对于七选五题,要仔细、仔细地理解每一个选项,避免做出简单的套用题,这有可能导致选择了错误的答案。
(3)核心词搭配:要想在解题中一次答对,那么一定要注意核心词搭配,准确把握文章和选项中都用到的词语,特别是有关细节。
2、解题方法:
(1)做首先阅读:在解题之前,先看懂整篇文章的大意,快速浏览文
章的结构,把握主要的叙述结构。
(2)抓住关键点:在阅读的过程中,要把握文章中的提示信息,思考
信息的相互联系,抓住关键点,总结出文章的主旨大意。
(3)比较选项:阅读完文章后,把每个选项与文中内容比较,筛选出
五个最符合题意的选项,进而得出最终答案。
(4)重新复习:解题完成后,再仔细检查一遍,仔细把每个答案(句子)与原文内容进行把关,如果发现与原文的内容不太贴切,根据答案和原文定位要求换成更合适的单词或句子。
高考英语七选五题型是一种考察学生语言综合运用能力的题型,其解题技巧如下:
1. 快速浏览全文:在做题前,首先要快速浏览整篇文章,了解文章的大致内容和结构,这有助于后续对空格的填充进行预测和判断。
2. 仔细阅读选项:在开始填充空格前,仔细阅读所有的选项,理解每个选项的含义和上下文关系。
这有助于在填充空格时,能够迅速找到与上下文相符的选项。
3. 注意关键词和短语:在文章和选项中,注意那些能够提示和指引答案的关键词和短语。
这些词和短语可能是同义词、反义词、上下义词或者与文章主题相关的词。
4. 注意逻辑关系和连接词:在文章中,逻辑关系是非常重要的。
要注意那些能够表示转折、因果、并列等关系的连接词,这些词可以帮助你判断空格处应该填写什么内容。
5. 注意文章的结构和段落:在填充空格时,要注意文章的结构和段落。
如果空格出现在段落的开头,那么可能需要一个主题句来引领整个段落;如果空格出现在段落的中间或结尾,那么可能需要一个能够与前文相衔接的句子或者总结性的句子。
6. 代入验证:在选择了答案后,要将答案代入原文进行验证,看看是否符合文章的语境和逻辑关系。
如果不符合,那么可能需要重新考虑选择其他选项。
以上就是高考英语七选五题型的解题技巧。
需要注意的是,这种题型需要综合运用阅读理解、词汇、语法和逻辑等多方面的能力,因此需要在平时的学习中多加练习和积累。
高考英语七选五解题技巧
高考英语七选五解题技巧是考生在英语试卷上常见的一种题型,下面分享几个解题技巧,帮助考生提高解答准确性和效率。
1. 理解全文主旨:阅读全文理解大意是解答七选五题的基础。
考生首先要通读全文,抓住文章的中心思想,了解作者要传达的信息。
2. 理解段落主题:每段话都有一个主题,通过抓住每段的核心句,可以更好地了解段落的主题和逻辑关系。
在解题过程中,需要选取与段落主题最为契合的选项。
3. 掌握句子结构:了解各个句子之间的逻辑关系,可以更好地理解文章。
考生需要注意句子的连接词、转折词等关键词,这有助于找出正确选项。
4. 排除干扰项:有时候,选项中可能会出现与文章相关但并不符合文意的选项,考生需要通过排除法将干扰项排除,找到正确选项。
5. 参考上下文:有时候,上下文中的信息可以提供一些线索,帮助判断正确答案。
考生可以结合上下文的语境来选择正确的选项。
6. 注意词汇搭配:在解答七选五题时,考生需要注意句子中的词汇搭配关系,避免选择不搭配的选项。
总之,七选五题要求考生综合运用阅读理解和语法知识,细致审题,并结合上下文进行分析。
通过多做练习,考生可以提高解题的准确性和效率。
阅读七选五解题技巧阅读七选五是英语考试中常见的题型之一,要求从给定的选项中选择适当的句子填入文章的空白处,使得整篇文章通顺连贯。
以下是一些解题技巧,可以帮助您在阅读七选五题中取得更好的成绩。
1.理解文章主题和结构在解答阅读七选五题之前,首先要对整篇文章进行整体把握。
了解文章的主题、内容和结构有助于更好地理解每个空格所需要填入的句子。
阅读全文并注意段落之间的逻辑关系,这样可以更准确地判断哪个选项最适合填入空白处。
2.分析上下文语境在阅读空白处前后的句子时,仔细分析上下文语境。
根据上文的信息和下文的发展趋势,推测空白处应该填入什么样的句子。
关注代词、转折词、因果关系词等连接词语,以及时间、地点和人物等相关信息,这些都是判断正确选项的线索。
3.逻辑和语法一致性选项的逻辑和语法一致性是判断正确选项的重要依据。
选项应与上下文的逻辑关系保持一致,表达方式和句子结构也应符合语法规则。
注意动词时态、名词单复数、主谓一致等语法要求,以及逻辑上的因果关系、对比关系等。
4.上下文连贯性正确选项应能够使整个文章在语义和逻辑上保持连贯性。
它应该能够自然过渡到下一个句子,并且与已有的信息相衔接。
如果选项在上下文中引入新的主题或不相关的信息,很可能是错误选项。
5.适当使用排除法当无法确定正确选项时,可以采用排除法来缩小范围。
仔细阅读每个选项并分析其与上下文的关系,逐个排除那些明显不合适的选项。
这样可以减少可选项的数量,提高选择正确答案的概率。
6.多做练习通过大量的练习,熟悉阅读七选五题型的特点和常见考点。
找到解题的突破口和方法,逐步提高对选项的判断能力和选项与上下文的匹配度。
多做模拟试题和真实考试题目,熟悉出题规律和答题技巧。
7.注意时间管理阅读七选五是考试中的一个环节,需要在有限的时间内完成。
因此,在解答题目时要注意时间管理。
如果某个题目无法确定正确选项,可以先跳过,继续解答其他题目。
最后再回过头来仔细思考和分析未确定的题目。
高考英 7 5 的解技巧(一)特色:要旨归纳句(文章整体内容)渡性句子(文章构)注性句子(上下文意)(二) 1、假如空格出在段首,大多数候是对于一段的粗心。
要通整段再能体整段意思的句子。
2、假如空格出在段中,要依据空格前后的句子意思、的句子意思以及句子之的关系来确立答案。
3.假如空格出在段尾,往常是指事情的尾或许是句。
(三) 7 5 考的是篇的性和一致性,所以就要使用到各样达到目的的各样接手段,即:接、接、构接。
1)同法同是指属于同一搭配范围或许某一域的在文章中共同出,达到接的目的。
一般来,上下文中的范围越小,上下文的接关系越密。
2)代索英表达中代出的率极高,代的作用不过是指代前方说起的名或形容观点,奇妙利用的指代关系和依据代的复数差别能够正确而迅速地解。
3)数字索包含详细数字以及和数字有关的如 ratio, rate 等等。
作者列出数字,除了和其余数字行比和比以外,能够用数据来明一个点。
4)关系索(a)并列与关系: and, or, also,neither⋯ nor⋯ ,either⋯or⋯ ,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same⋯as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系: because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so,⋯sothat, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)折步关系: but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)关系: afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with , in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些详细的。
高考英语七选五题型及解题技巧全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:高考英语七选五题型及解题技巧在高考英语考试中,七选五题型是一种常见的题型,也是许多考生感到头疼的题型之一。
七选五题型要求考生从给定的五个段落中选择正确的七个来填空,以使整篇文章通顺连贯。
这种题型考察了考生的逻辑思维能力和语境理解能力。
下面将介绍一些解题技巧,帮助考生更好地应对这种题型。
一、理解段落整体意义要充分理解每个段落的整体意义,从而确定每个段落的主题和内容。
段落之间往往存在着逻辑关系,考生需要通过理解每个段落的内容,找出段落之间的逻辑联系,从而选择正确的填空。
如果题目涉及到一个关于环境污染的话题,段落内容可能包括环境问题的背景、原因、影响等方面。
考生可以通过理解每个段落的主题和内容,确定正确的填空顺序。
二、注意上下文逻辑关系在选择填空时,需要注意段落之间的上下文逻辑关系。
段落之间往往存在着逻辑联系,比如因果关系、递进关系、对比关系等。
在一个讨论压力和健康关系的文章中,一些段落可能先介绍压力的危害,然后引出如何缓解压力的方法。
考生可以通过理解段落之间的逻辑关系,选择正确的填空顺序。
三、考虑语法和连贯性在选择填空时,还需要考虑语法和文章的连贯性。
填空后的句子需要与周围的语境相呼应,保持文章的连贯性。
还需要注意词性和句子结构的统一。
如果在一个文章中,前几个段落都是用动词作为主语,考生在选择填空时也应该尽量选择符合这种风格的句子,以保持文章的连贯性。
四、多练习提高解题能力要提高解答这种题型的能力,就要多做练习。
通过做真题和模拟题,积累经验,掌握解题技巧。
在练习中,考生可以逐渐加深对文章结构和逻辑的理解,提高整体分析能力,从而更好地解答七选五题型的题目。
七选五题型是考察考生语境理解和逻辑思维能力的重要题型,掌握解题技巧很有必要。
通过理解段落整体意义、注意上下文逻辑关系、考虑语法和连贯性以及多练习提高解题能力,考生可以更好地应对这种题型,取得更好的考试成绩。
高考英语七选五步骤与技巧汇总高考英语七选五题目的解题技巧篇一1.快速浏览一遍七个备选答案。
先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。
通常有三个四个位置:标题,句首,句中,句尾。
不同位置的句子有不同的特征。
有时有的答案表述上就是错误的,可以直接从备选项中排除,以降低难度。
2.快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构。
不同的文章有不同的结构形式,确定文章体裁有利于我们确定各段之间的关系。
一般说来,记叙文的语言是按时间发展顺序或因果关系排列的,常用的连接词有:then, later, after that, soon, after a while, in the end, so, as a result, because of that等。
说明文常采用总-分-总的结构形式,第一段说明要说明的主题,下面几段多是从不同的角度来说明问题,最后总结,所以各段之间多是平行关系,经常出现举例说明的现象。
议论文先抛出议题,然后从正反两个方面进行讨论,最后得出结论。
应用文首句为主题句,下面展开细节性的报道。
确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式,形成重要的选择依据。
3. 分析篇章结构,找出各段的.主题句或主旨大意。
分析文章的层次包含两种形式:一种是分析整篇文章的层次,也就是段落,说明文和议论文这样体裁的文章,每段的第一句多是主题句。
找到主题句有助于帮助确定选择的范围,即所选句子必须和该段主题一致。
另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次,也就是语篇层次。
要真正体会句际间的意义关系,把握作者的思路,从语序上去发现断续点,理清层次。
4. 注意各选项中出现的句子衔接词,寻找句中衔接标志词。
文章行文需要通过衔接词来实现。
文章的衔接词有:重复式用某一词语或子范畴的词语,使用同义语表达,用总称指代具体事物或用具体事物指代整体,使用代词避免重复等。
上述方法有助于段落的思路平稳在句子之间过渡。
连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语融为一体。
高考英语七选五技巧一、理解全文在解答七选五题之前,首先要通读全文,理解文章的大意和主题。
这样可以帮助我们更好地把握文章的逻辑结构和语篇关系,对题目的选项进行合理的推测和判断。
二、抓住关键词在阅读文章时,要抓住关键词和关键句,这有助于我们理解文章的中心思想和主旨。
同时,关键词和关键句也是帮助我们解答七选五题的重要线索。
三、注意上下文的逻辑关系在解答七选五题时,我们需要注意上下文的逻辑关系。
通过理解上下文的逻辑关系,我们可以更好地理解文章的意思,从而选出正确的答案。
四、注意段落的过渡和连接词在解答七选五题时,我们还需要注意段落的过渡和连接词。
这些词语可以帮助我们理解文章的结构和语义关系,从而选出正确的答案。
五、注意选项的语法和语义在选出答案之前,我们还需要注意选项的语法和语义。
只有选项在语法和语义上都符合文章的要求,才能成为正确的答案。
六、运用排除法在解答七选五题时,我们可以运用排除法来选出正确的答案。
首先,我们可以排除那些明显不符合文章要求的选项。
然后,我们可以根据文章的逻辑关系和语义关系,逐一排除不符合要求的选项,最终选出正确的答案。
七、注意选项的词义辨析在解答七选五题时,我们还需要注意选项的词义辨析。
有时候,选项之间的差别非常微小,我们只有对选项进行词义辨析,才能选出正确的答案。
八、多做练习题最后,为了提高解答七选五题的能力,我们需要多做练习题。
通过大量的练习,我们可以熟悉七选五题的出题规律,提高我们的解题速度和准确率。
总结起来,高考英语七选五题是一种考察学生对语篇结构的理解和运用能力的题型,解答这类题目需要我们通读全文,抓住关键词,注意上下文的逻辑关系,注意段落的过渡和连接词,注意选项的语法和语义,运用排除法,注意选项的词义辨析,多做练习题。
希望以上的技巧对大家在高考英语七选五题的解答中有所帮助。
高考英语阅读7选5的解题技巧(一)选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)(二)1、如果空格出现在段首,大部分时候是关于这一段的大意。
这时要通读整段再选择能够体现整段意思的句子。
2、如果空格出现在段中,这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。
3.如果空格出现在段尾,通常是指事情的结尾或者是总结句。
(三)7选5考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性,因此就要使用到各种达到连贯目的的各种衔接手段,即:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
1)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。
一般来说,上下文中词汇的范畴越小,上下文的衔接关系越紧密。
2)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
3)数字线索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如ratio, rate等等。
作者列出数字,除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外,还可以用数据来说明一个观点。
4)逻辑关系线索(a)并列与递进关系:and, or, also,neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)转折让步关系:but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)时间关系:afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with,in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具体的时间。
具体方法:1.阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后,要阅读五个空自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。
关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组),专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。
2.阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词3.比较并匹配上述两类关键词,确定答案4.将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。
七选五口诀:文章标题猜大意段首段尾主题句空前空后逻辑性同义举例与对比代词冠词大小写标点符号关键词相似句式或排比多个条款要对应AAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achievehappiness? 1 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2 .When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.3 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.4 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5 .A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G. It' s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.BA major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.____1:What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express their worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized.____2:Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his best.____3:If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.____4:Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, and exercise is important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. ____5:Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A.They will only make the situation worse.B.Encourage your teen to relax.C.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.D.A parent’s attitude will affect their teen’s emotions.E. Exams stress can make some teens lose their appetite.F. The best thing is simply to be there.G. Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly. [来源:学科网ZXXK]CHollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 36__ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, atea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 37__Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 38__ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.39__ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films._40__They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.F.The result is a fun-filled musical.G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.DBusiness is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they w ant. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most b usinesses seek to make a profit(利润)— that is, they aim to achieveincome that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits, the se organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 72Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and cont rol of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment(制定) ofbroad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and sup plies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all depart ments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 75A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may ho spitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.ETraining for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs._____, buy the best-fiting, best-built running shoes you can find .No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit._____. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.____, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run._____. After two weeks, start timing yourself.______. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and timeFSome people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel you are already close friends. They are always good talkers.Here are several skills that good talkers have in common. If you follow the skills, they’l l help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly. 36 .First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. 37 .” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. 38 . Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully.Real listening at least means some things. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening al so means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. 39Finally, good talkers know well how to “say goodbye”. If you’re saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” 40 . Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away, happy and satisfied.A. You can become a popular person.B. Common as the question is, it will get things going.C. Don’t be afraid to say so if you want to see that person againD. You’d better change the subject if the voi ce sounds dull.E. It’s polite to listen to others with a smile.F. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.G. These people have something in common.GThe jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 . By helping them develop classic skills that w ill serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. 37. Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients ma ke the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new 38. There are a do zen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new c an go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside ou r own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 .___Why do you think she’scrying?‖―Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?‖―If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?‖4. Self Expression40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photogra phy. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we can’t forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.H Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don‘t cook more often: ability, money and time, ____16__Money is a topic I‘ll save for another day. So today I want to give you so me wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I‘m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do y ou have the right materials ready?_____17___2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yo urself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ___18___ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. ____19____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation(实验). It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideasand recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more y ou try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. ____20___ and don‘t let a busy schedule discourage you fro m making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.IThe wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. 71 H e was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.72 A large number of competitors, people, and journalist s from Finland to Canada attend the W ife-carrying World Championship every year.73 The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The tr ack has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be y our own, or your neighbor‘s. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less th an 49kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds. 74Alongside with the Wife-carring World Championship, there is also a team competition. The dista nce is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier h as to drink officialwife-carrying drink.‖ Then he may continue the race. 75While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wif e carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.A.There are a few basic rules. B.People everywhere hold the event.C.A special prize is awarded to the team.D.Do you know how these traditions restarted?E.This event is becoming increasingly popular.F.The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.G.Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.。