牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit2中考重难点回顾

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第 1 页 共 11 页 牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit2中考重难点回顾

牛津译林版8AU1-U2重难点回顾

Part 1 8A U1重点单词用法

1. maybe adv. (副词),意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首 maybe 和 may be 可相互转换

E.g. 1) He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。

2) You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。

2023南通

8.—Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the

report

—I'm not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before

writing.

A.reasons B.rewards C.results D.reviews

2022宿迁

“What’s this ” Bob asked, pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道). The sign on it said Little Free Library.

“I’ve heard of those.” Bob’s elder sister Lily said. “People make them and

put books ____16____. Other people take away the books they want and

add the ____17____ they’ve already read.” 第 2 页 共 11 页 “I want to make something like that,” said Bob. “For kids to exchange

books.”

“What if(要是……会怎么样) it doesn’t work ” Lily asked.

“Why wouldn’t it ____18____ ” asked Bob. Lily shrugged(耸肩), “Maybe

kids won’t notice it, or maybe they won’t want to ____19____ their

books.”

16.A.inside B.outside C.forward D.upward

17.A.letters B.words C.books D.papers

18.A.stay B.work C.keep D.change

19.A.shake B.spell C.share D.sell

知识趣读:

may与be 的离婚记

我们可以将may认为是以为男士,将be理解为一位女士,假如他们结合,那么只取may的含义,意思为“可能,也许”,但是一旦may 和be离婚,那么意思就要加上be的含义,意思为“可能是,可能在”了。

【具体用法】

解析 maybe, may be

Maybe是副词,常用于句首做状语,意为“或许,大概”

Maybe they made mistakes.也许他们犯错了。

may be是“情态动词+系动词”结构,在句中做谓语,意为“可能是”。

He may be wrong.他可能错了。

【考试题型】翻译 第 3 页 共 11 页 这个消息可能是对的

______________________________________________________________________________

Tom不经常听音乐,也许他不感兴趣。

______________________________________________________________________________

2.honest adj. 诚实的 反义词:dishonest

an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 a dishonest boy 一个不诚实的男孩

2023宿迁

"W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R " She wildly

groped(忙乱地摸索)for Miss Sullivan's hand. Her trembling(颤抖的)____28____ began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan's hand, W-A-T-

She didn't finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss

Sullivan agreed with her by patting(轻拍)her on the shoulder. Helen was

____29____! That was "water"! For the first time in Helen's life,

she"talked" with another person in this ____30____ way! Miss Sullivan's

eyes were wet as she cried, "Helen, you're right! You've got it!"

28.A.arms B.fingers C.legs D.knees

29.A.polite B.friendly C.honest D.right

30.A.special B.modest C.tidy mon

知识趣读: 第 4 页 共 11 页 Jack是一个诚实的男孩,它来自欧洲的一个国家,他喜欢去一所大学借阅图书,一天,他在借书的路上看到了UFO.

3. joy 快乐,喜悦=happiness (n.)

share my joy 分享我的快乐 to one’s joy 令某人喜悦的是

2023宿迁

11.—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!

—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

2023盐城

1.I enjoy playing badminton. When I’m running with a bat in my hand, I

don’t worry about ________.

A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

2023淮安

5.When you have joys, you can share them _________ your friends.

A.for B.in C.with D.on

2023南京

15.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan,

Chengdu or Chongqing

—________. There were good things and bad things about them.

A.No problem B.It is hard to say

C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking

2023扬州 第 5 页 共 11 页 8.—I hate rain. It never ends.

—Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be________ and enjoy things.

A.careful B.cheerful C.useful D.faithful

4. lie ---lying v.躺(lie ---lay—lain); 说谎(lie---lied---lied) ;n.谎话

tell lies 说谎 tell stories 讲故事 tell jokes 讲笑话

lie和lay的动词词形的变化:

词 义 原 形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词

躺;平放 lie lay lain lying

说谎 lie lied lied lying

放置;产蛋 lay laid laid laying

例题:用lie的适当形式填空

①Mike was ________comfortably in his sleeping bag when I came here.

②We all like this lovely girl because she never tells __________.

③Jack hurt me because I found he ___________to me yesterday.

5. has 动词,“长着,”在句中作谓语动词;

with 介词,“长着,戴着”,在句中作定语

wear 动词,“穿着,戴着”,在句中作谓语动词;wear 梳着某种发型;留着(某种胡须) ;带着(某种表情) wear a smile 面带微笑

in 介词,“穿着”,在句中作定语

E.g. 1) My sister has short hair. 动词,长着,做谓语动词

2)The girl with short hair is my sister.介词,长着,做定语,修饰 the girl,

不可用 has,因为句中已经有谓语动词 is 第 6 页 共 11 页 3)My sister wears small round glasses. [

4)The girl with small round glasses is my sister.

课本例句:She’s a small girl with a ponytail.(page14)(作定语)

2022无锡

8.—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.

—You know ________.

A.every dog has its day B.many hands make light work

C.practice makes perfect D.the early bird catches the worm

2022徐州

9.—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.

—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________

A.has he left B.was he leaving C.did he leave D.will he leave

2022扬州

1.China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late

1970s, according to ________ World Bank.

A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a

2022扬州

10.—May I speak to Wang Li

—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.