人教版英语九年级Unit10 单元复习

Unit10You are supposed to shake hands.九年级英语上册必备知识清单一、词汇知识清单I、课标词汇[注意英译汉]custom n.风俗；习俗bow v.&n鞠躬kiss v.亲吻greet v.打招呼relaxed adj.放松的value v.珍视&n.价值capital n.首都moon n.月亮mad adj.生气的effort n.努力passport n.护照chalk n.粉笔blackboard n.黑板coast n.海岸season n.季节northern adj.北方的knock v.敲eastern adj.东方的worth adj.值得的elbow n.肘manner n.方式；礼仪empty adj.空的basic adj.基本的exchange v.&n.交换teenage n.青少年granddaughter n.孙女behave v.表现；举止except prep.除了gradually adv.逐渐地suggestion n.建议II、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]greet v.和......打招呼;迎接----greeting n.问候；招呼；祝贺relaxed adj.放松的；--relaxing adj.令人感到放松的--relax v.放松；休息--relaxation n.放松；消遣value v.重视；珍视；n.价值----valuable adj.有价值的；贵重的----valueless adj.无价值的；不值钱的----invaluable adj.无价的；非常贵重的----unvalued adj.不受重视的；无价值的capital n.首都；国都；资金；大写字母----capitalize v.用大写字母写effort n.努力；尽力----effortful adj.需要努力的；显示努力的；充满努力的----effortless adj.不费力的，容易的；天生的northern adj.北方的；北部的-----north n.北方----northerner n.北方人coast n.海岸；海滨----coastal adj.沿海的；海岸的eastern adj.东方的；东部的----east n.东方----easterner n.东方人worth adj.值得的；有......价值的----worthy adj.值得的；有价值的----worthless adj.无价值的；不值钱的manner n.方式；方法；（pl.）礼貌；礼仪----mannered adj.矫揉造作的；守规矩的empty adj.空的；空洞的----emptiness n.空洞basic adj.基本的；基础的----base n.基础；基本成分v.以……作基础；将……的活动中心设在某地----basis n.基础；底部；主要成分----basement n.地下室；地窖----basically adv.主要地；基本地teenage adj.十几岁的；青少年的----teenager n.青少年behave v.表现；举止----behavio(u)r n.行为；举止；表现gradually adv.逐步的；逐渐的----gradual adj.逐渐的suggestion n.建议-----suggest v.建议1.be relaxed about对...自由/放松2.drop by拜访3.after all毕竟4.get mad生气5.make...feel at home使...宾至如归6.clean...off把...擦掉7.go out of one’s way格外努力8.make an effort作出努力9.be expected to do理应做...10.be supposed to do应该做...11.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是12.take off起飞13.get used to习惯14.make mistakes犯错误15.be comfortable doing sth轻松自如地做某事IV、核心单词知用法[注意固定短语、句型和词块]1.greet V.打招呼=say hello to sb.【短语】greet sb with..用...和某人打招呼2.relaxed adj.轻松的；自在的【短语】be relaxed about对...宽松/随意relaxed&relaxing3.value n.价值&v.珍视/重视【拓展】valuable贵重的;有价值的valueless无价的4.mad adj.生气的【短语】be/get mad at/with sth/sb=be angry with sb/sth生某人的气be mad about sth因某事而生气5.Northern adj.北方的north n.北方【拓展】eastern东方的east东方western西方的west西方southern南方的south南方6.knock【短语】knock into与...相撞knock down撞倒knock at敲7.Worth【短语】be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”【拓展】be worth+名词be worth the time/money/trouble/effort费时间、金III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]钱、费力、麻烦也是值得的8.empty adj.空的v.倒空；清空8.Exchange n.&v.【短语】in exchange for交换exchange A for B用A换B9.suggestion名词动词搭配互换短语suggest suggestion可数名词(asuggestion一条建议)suggest doing sth建议做某事suggest(that)sb.do sth建议某人做某事give some advice/suggestions提建议follow one’sadvice/suggestions听从意见advise advice不可数名词(a piece ofadvice一条建议)advise sb.to do sth建议做某事advise(that)sb.do sth建议某人做某事10.behave v.表现；举止【拓展】behavior n.行为behave oneself表现好自己11.manner通常用复数形式表示“礼貌；礼仪”；table manners餐桌礼仪【拓展】还可以意为“方法；方式”短语赏析：1.关于drop的短语drop by+(地点/人物)顺便拜访；随便进入drop in at+地点：拜访某地drop in on+sb：拜访某人2.关于all的短语first of all首先all in all总之after all毕竟not...at all一点也不all the time一直all of a sudden突然3.关于take的短语take care of照顾take off起飞；脱；成功take place发生take a break休息take notes记笔记take a message捎口信take after像take away拿走take up从事;占据take down写下;摧毁take in吸收；欺骗;理解take it easy take over接管4.关于way的常用短语on one’s way(to)在去...路上by the way顺便说一下in a way在某种程度上in this way用这种方式get in the way of妨碍lose one’s way迷路go out of one’s way格外努力5.区别besides/except/but三者都可表示“除外”，但besides表示一种累加关系，意指“除了什么之外，还有”；而except或but则表示一种排除关系，意指“除了什么之外，不再有”All students went to park besides Tom.(Tom也去了)。

人教版英语九年级上册Unit 10 知识点详解知识点梳理1. That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.这就是在日本人们应该互相问候的方式。

⑴greet v.问候,打招呼；迎接（= welcome / say hello to）常与with ... 或by doing ...搭配，表示“以…方式问候/打招呼”It's a friendly way to greet each other. 这是一种互致友好问候的方式。

She rose to greet her guests. 她起身迎接客人。

⑵expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望某事His parents expect him to see them in a short time. 父母期望他马上来看望他们。

She is expected to finish the job on time. 期望她按时完成工作。

※练一练①The host ________________________ at the gate. 主人在大门口迎接我们。

②He _______________________________ "good morning". 他向她打招呼说“早上好”。

③She _________________________ a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。

2. Where I'm from, we are pretty relaxed about time. 我来的那个地方对时间非常放松。

⑴where＋从句（……的地方）where引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。

Just stay where you are. 就留在你原来的地方。

Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 基础知识点复习一、重点词组1、drop by顺便拜访2、after all毕竟/终归3、get mad大动肝火/气愤4、make an effort作出努力5、clean sth off把…擦掉6、take off脱下/起飞7、go out of one’s way to..特地/格外努力8、make sb feel at home使某人宾至如归9、be used to doing习惯于10、shake hands握手11、Sb be supposed to do被期望做/应该做12、Sb be expected to do被期待着做…13、be important to do (做)…是重要的14、meet for the first time首次见面15、make some mistakes犯一些错误16、to one’s surprise使…惊讶的是17、invite sb to do sth邀请某人做…18.as soon as一…就…19. greet sb＝say hello to sb20. be different from 与…不同21.on time 按时 in time及时22. clean…off把……擦掉23. as…as sb. can / could= as…as possible 尽可以地 be worth doing sth. 值得做某事24、avoid heavy traffic避开交通高峰期25、eat with one’s hand用手(拿)饭吃26、stick sth into …插入…里27、on the plate在盘子里28、point at sb with sth用…指点…29、the biggest challenge最大的挑战30、have a good time/have fun=enjoy oneself玩得高兴/过得愉快31、learn how to do sth学会怎样做…32、because of …由于/因为33、cut up sth切开34、make sb adj使得某人…二、重点语法句型1、be supposed to do=should do sth应该，被期望（1）用来表示被要求，希望做某事，含有必须、应该或理应做某事（2）时态、人称、和句式变化在be动词上体现。

新目标人教版九年级英语(10—14单元)知识点总结（Unit 10- Unit 14）汇总Unit 10 XXX.一.重点词组1. be XXX被期望/要求做某事；应该2. XXX握手3. drop by顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归5. pick up拾起；捡起接某人6. make a noise发出噪音7. table manners餐桌礼仪8. get used to惯于9. XXX对…随意/放松10. get mad大动肝火;气愤11.clean…off把…擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞13.make an effort作出努力14.make sb XXX使某人感到宾至如归15.cut up切开;切碎16.be expected to do被期待做…17.make friends with与…交朋友18.XXX…就…19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from与…不同21.on time按时in time及时二.重点语法1.（1）suppose：猜测;假定XXX透露施展阐发“推测;假定”，that可省例：XXX.（2）be XXX被期望做某事，应该做某事。

相当于should 和ought to例：XXX.XXX to say hello to the foreigners.【练】You are supposed _____ hands when you meet for the first time.A. to shakeB. shakeC. shakingD. shook2. make plans to do == plan to do.打算做某事例She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.go out of one’s way to do特意，专门做某事例：He went out of his way to make me happy.3. In Switzerland,it’XXX.阐发：it是方式主语，不定式是真正的主语。

人教版九年级英语《Unit10You're supposed to shake hands》短语归纳及单元知识点总结短语归纳1.be supposed to do被期望做，应该2.shake hands握手3.for the first time第一次4.table manners餐桌礼仪5.drop by偶然拜访，顺便拜访6.after all毕竟，终究7.be on time准时8.（in）the wrong way以错误的方式9.be relaxed about对……比较随意10.a bit一点单元知识点1.be supposed to do应该（注意它的翻译，另外supposed后面用的是不定式to do）We are supposed to stop smoking.我们应该停止吸烟。

2.shake hands握手3.You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。

上句中的“should have asked”是“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做（这点要清楚）She should have gone to Beijing.她本应该去了北京。

（没有去）4.be relaxed about sth.对某事随意、不严格5.pretty adv.相当，很She is pretty friendly.她相当友好。

adj.美丽的She is a pretty girl.她是一个美丽的女孩。

6.plan to do.打算做某事（常见用法）She has planed to go to Beijing.7.drop by访问，看望，拜访，串门8.on time按时（in time的意思是及时，这两个短语经常出现在辨析题中）9.after all毕竟终究（五星级重点词汇，记住它的意思）You see I was right after all.你看，毕竟还是我对了。

Unit10P731.风俗，习俗 custom2.亲吻 kiss3.鞠躬 bow4.应该做某事 should do sth (should 情态动词） =be supposed to do sth （be 有人称时态变化）=be expected to do sth①被期待做某事②应该做某事5.和某人握手shake hands with sb (shake —shook-shaken)6.首次、初次 for the first time7.首次见面 meet for the first time8.韩国的人们 /韩国人 people in Korea 9.巴西人首次见面应该做什么？他们应该亲吻。

What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time? ①They are supposed to kiss.②They are expected to kiss. ③They should kiss.P741.以错误的方式向某人问候greet sb. (in)the wrong way greet v.------greeting n. 2.应该问他应该穿什么如果她下一次被邀请去晚会。

Maria should ask what she is supposed to wear if she is invited to a part next time. 3.犯错误 make mistakes (in sth)4.迎接外国学生的晚会 the welcome party for foreign students5.交朋友 make friends6.一。

就 as soon as7.伸出我的手 hold out my hand(hold —held —held) 8.因此我只是伸着我的手站着 So I just stood there with my hand out.9.最后，我鞠躬回礼 Finally I returned the bow. 10.让某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise11.在。

Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.一、短语：1.be supposed to do sth应该做…2.be expected to do sth.应该/被期望做…3.shake hands(with…)(和…)握手4.bow to sb.向某人鞠躬5.for the first time首次，第一次6.people in Korea韩国的人们7.greet sb.(in)the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人8.be invited to sw.被邀请去…...9.be invited to do sth.被邀请做…10.welcome party欢迎会11.as soon as一…就…...（引导时间状从）12.as soon as sb can尽可能快的......13.hold out(my hands)伸出（我的手）14.on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15.be from=come from来自16.be relaxed about对…放松/随意17.a bit/little late晚一点18.value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives在我们的日常生活中20.drop by顺便拜访，随便进入21.make plans(to do sth.)计划做某事22.plan to do sth.计划做某事23.on the side of the face在脸的一侧24.the town center在城镇中心25.as many as sb can=as many as possible尽可能多的…26.be on time守时27.the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28.after all毕竟，终归29.at noon在中午30.15 minutes late迟到15分钟二、重点句子：1.Where I’m from,we’re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。