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初中英语状语从句专项训练20题1. I was reading a book when my mother came back. （选择：when 在句中的作用是）A. 引导原因状语从句B. 引导时间状语从句C. 引导条件状语从句答案：B 解析：when 在此句中引导时间状语从句，表示“当......的时候” 。
2. While I was doing my homework, my father was watching TV. （判断：这是一个时间状语从句吗）A. 是B. 否答案：A 解析：while 引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时进行。
3. As soon as I arrive home, I will call you. （翻译：As soon as ）A. 一......就......B. 当......的时候C. 因为答案：A 解析：As soon as 是“一......就......”的意思。
4. I have been here since 2018. （选择：since 在句中的词性是）A. 连词B. 介词C. 副词答案：A 解析：since 在句中引导时间状语从句，是连词。
5. He didn't go to bed until his father came back. （选择：until 在句中的意思是）A. 直到......才......B. 如果......就......C. 因为答案：A 解析：until 在此句中表示“直到......才......” 。
6. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic. 答案：rains 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，it 是第三人称单数，rain 要用第三人称单数形式rains 。
7. You will fail the exam _______ you study hard. 答案：unless 解析：unless 表示“除非，如果不”，这句话意思是“你考试会不及格，除非你努力学习”。
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查连词。
2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。
3．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。
A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A4．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
（英语）初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after赛，try one’s best在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。
2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; ring s B．won’t begin;will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。
（英语）状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．--Has the meeting begun yet？--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．A．and B．until C．or D．but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．2．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。
A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。
初中英语状语从句练习状语从句是英语中用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。
它们可以提供时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等信息。
下面是一些练习题，帮助你更好地理解和使用状语从句。
一、时间状语从句1. When you finish your homework, you can go out to play. - 完成作业后，你可以出去玩。
2. As soon as he arrived, he started working.- 他一到达就开始工作。
二、地点状语从句1. Wherever you go, make sure to call your parents.- 不管你去哪里，都要确保给你的父母打电话。
2. I will sit where I can see the stage clearly.- 我会坐在能够清楚看到舞台的地方。
三、原因状语从句1. Because it was raining, the match was postponed.- 因为下雨，比赛被推迟了。
2. Since you are not feeling well, you should rest.- 既然你感觉不舒服，你应该休息。
四、条件状语从句1. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- 如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。
2. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.- 除非你道歉，否则我不会原谅你。
五、让步状语从句1. Although he is old, he is still very active.- 尽管他年纪大了，但他仍然非常活跃。
2. Even though she was tired, she continued working.- 即使她很累，她还是继续工作。
六、结果状语从句1. He ran so fast that he caught the bus.- 他跑得如此快，以至于赶上了公交车。
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候；D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。
2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。
-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。
A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。
根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。
3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。
when, 当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless, 如果不, 除非。
（英语）初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．--Remember to keep the dog on a leash （狗链）________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A．until B．after C．while D．since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-宝贝，当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。
-好的，我不会让他伤害其他人”。
A.直到……才······（引导时间状语从句）；B. 在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；C.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；D.自从（引导时间状语从句）。
根据句意可知，译为“当遛狗时”，故选C。
2．---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A．until B．since C．while D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，我们现在吃晚饭好吗？ -哦，直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到；since自从；while当……的时候；after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才，是一个固定句型，所以选A。
考点：考查连词。
3．—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A．if B．since C．unless D．although【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--凯特，你觉得你的新学校怎么样？--尽管它有点小，但是它非常的干净，美丽。
if,如果，表示条件关系；since,自从……，表示时间关系；unless,如果不，引导条件状语从句；although，尽管，虽然，表示让步关系，结合句意，关系D。
【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.A．after B．unless C．if D．while【答案】B【解析】句意：——冬泳是令人兴奋的，但除非他或她接受了一些训练，否则是不行的。
——没错！这可能是危险的。
A. after在……之后；B. unless 除非；C. if 如果；D. while当……的时候。
根据语境和句意可知用unless。
故选B。
2．（题文）I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到，表示时间；B. till 直到，表示时间；C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件；D. although虽然，尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃，就会成功。
故选C。
考点：考查连词用法辨析。
3．Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂之后一算出来，她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉，一般现在时；told一般过去时；will tell一般将来时；is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态，可知主句时态是一般将来时。
状语从句（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习1．I’ll give the book to him ________ he comes back.A．since B．as soon as C．before D．until2．I will call you as soon as I ___________ the ticket to the football match.A．will get B．get C．got D．am getting3．We didn’t enjoy the picnic ________ there was a sudden rain.A．if B．unless C．because D．until4．He said he would help me with my maths if he ________ free.A．will be B．was C．would be D．is5．Mr. Stone was answering the phone ________ he heard a knock on the door. A．after B．since C．as soon as D．when6．I didn't understand ________ my teacher explained it again.A．after B．until C．when D．because7．I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ________ I heard the voices. A．as B．for C．while D．when8．I’ll go with you as s oon as I ________ my homework.A．will finish B．finish C．am finishing D．finished9．They are ________ little sheep ________ we need to take care of them.A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to10．________ all the passengers are here, why don’t we sta rt at once?A．As soon as B．After C．Now that D．When11．________ everyone is here, we can begin our meeting now.A．When B．After C．Until D．Now that12．John was _______ tired _______ he fell asleep on the bus.A．enough; that B．too; to C．so; to D．so; that13．It was ________ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A．very B．so C．rather D．such14．He is ________ tired that he can’t go any farther.A．so B．such C．very D．too15．Jimmy and Timmy are both 10 years old, that is to say, Jimmy is ________ Timmy. A．so old as B．as old as C．so older as D．as older as16．She didn’t send the e-mail yesterday _________ it was too late.A．if B．after C．before D．because17．—Let’s go swimming if it ________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ________.A．will be fine; will rain B．is fine; will rainB．C．is fine; rains D．will be fine; rains18．__________ we have made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.A．Whether B．Unless C．Since D．Though19．_______ most of the earth’s surface is covered with water, fresh water is very rare and precious.A) Since B) While C) Because D) Although 20．Betty didn't notice the mistake she made at all ______she read the article again carefully.A) after B)when C) as soon as D) until21．—It’s not a good idea to go abroad on vacation now.—Yes. We’d better wait _________ the COVID-19 is over across the world.A．if B．but C．until D．unless22．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home.A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 23．Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.A．because B．until C．although D．before24．—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time on my own ________ both of us work together.—No problem. Let’s start!A．if B．but C．because D．unless25．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive26．I t’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that27． I advise you to go to an English corner________ you can improve your listening and speaking.A. so thatB. even thoughC. whetherD. as soon as28．It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. although29．You will feel cold ________ you don't wear a coat.A. soB. thoughC. ifD. unless30．—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think he will come if he __________.A. comes; will inviteB. will come; will be invitedC. comes; invitesD. will come; is invited【参考答案】1．B【详解】句意：他一回来，我就把书给他。
初中英语状语从句专项练习题初中英语状语从句专项练习题1 ( ) 1 The meeting didn＇t start___ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if ( )2 The boy___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; until B. didn＇t go; after C. went; until D. didn＇t go; until ( ) 3 I won＇t believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. before B. until C. after D. when ( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday. A. didn＇t go; until; with B. wasn＇t go; after; to C. doesn＇t go; before; with D. didn＇t go; until; to ( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn＇t; will be B. isn＇t; is C. won＇t be; will be D. won＇t be; is ( ) 6 They didn＇t start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if 2( ) 1 Tom will callme as soon as he ___ Shanghai. A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to ( ) 2 I＇m sure he＇ll e to seeme before he ___ Beijing.A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves ( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back. A. e B. es C. will e D. came 3( ) 1 Tom hasgot a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by hisfather. A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought , C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought “＇( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left ( ) 3 The boy told hisfather what he ___ in the street. A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see ( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang ( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished reading B. havefinish reading C. had finish to read D. finish read 4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___? A.didn＇t see; did; go B. didn＇t see; have; gone C.haven＇t seen; have; been D. haven＇t seen; have; gone ( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been at ( ) 3 I won＇t go to see thefilm tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lost B. havelost C. will lose D. didn＇t lose ( ) 4 -Hello! May Ispeak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month. A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away ( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know ( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studying B. will; study C.has; studied D. are; studying 5( ) 1 Betty didn＇t go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill. A. because B.but C. until D. if ( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can seemore clearly?A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so ( ) 3___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. Though B. If C. Because D. For ( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English. A. While B. When C. Since D. After ( ) 5 I＇dlike to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A.for B. unless C. if D. whether 6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4. A. both; and B. ＇so; that C. either; or D. as; as ( ) 2 -Do you havea big library?-No, we don＇t. At least, not___yours. A.as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as ( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than ( ) 4 Iron ismore useful ___ any other metal.A. as B. than C. then D.so 7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which ( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. if B. thoughC. that D.since ( ) 3 I＇ll go to see the film with you___I havetime this evening.A. whether B. so C. if D. when ( ) 4___ you study harder, you＇ll never pass the final exam.A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except 8( ) 1 Although it was raining, still worked in the fields. A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they ( ) 2 ___ there were onlyfive soldiers left at the front, ___ they went onfighting.A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; / ( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day. A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet 9( ) 1 Please answer the questionin a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear. A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and ( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.A. though B. so that C. as D. than ( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn＇t be late for class.A. so B. so that C. if D. unless ( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D.as 10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can＇tbuy it. A. because B. when C. that D. if ( ) 2 I gotthere ___ late ___ I didn＇t see him.A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as ( ) 3 It is ___ hot in theroom ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as ( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. so B. such C. the same D.as 参考答案1. 1-6 B D B A D A 2. 1-3 C D B 3. 1-5 D B CB A 4. 1-6C B BD B C 5. 1-5 A B B C C 6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C 8. 1-3 C D D 9. 1-4 C B B C 10. 1-4 CC B B 情态动词表推测用法总结及专项练习 1.can /could用于表推测的用法 (1) 从使用句型上看，can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句，一般不用于肯定句，而could 可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。
