锦州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
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锦州任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读与回答问题。
Have you ever heard the saying "There is no place like home!" This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home.Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility (责任)because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single﹣family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is!回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
辽宁省锦州市重点中学2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A.which B.what C.whom D.who2、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find. A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily3、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems. A.invent B.expect C.manage D.devote4、Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A.until B.while C.when D.after5、—Let's play ________ soccer.—I don't have ________ soccer ball.A./; a B.the; aC.a; the D./; the6、I love the book ______ has a _______ ending.A.which, surprising B.which, surprised C.that, surprised D.that, surprise7、—I have got an “A” in my English test. —______A.Take it easy. B.Have a good time. C.Is that so? D.Congratulations!8、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? We're looking forward to reading it.- ____________ a month.A.In B.On C.At D.For9、I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.A.ask B.asked C.am asked D.was asked10、—what's the matter with Eric?—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietlyⅡ. 完形填空11、Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smart phones are 1 . But you' re not in China--you' re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chineseproducts have been 3 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To 4 local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 .Unlike Chinese, Australian people don't like to eat meat with the bone 6 so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and LenOvo computer. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models. They're not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 . In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China" becomes cool.More and more people 10 Chinese brands.1.A.for fun B.at work C.on sale2.A.similar B.common C.unusual3.A.stored B.received C.accepted4.A.copy B.meet C.spread5.A.kitchens B.services C.dishes6.A.up B.in C.on7.A.even B.still C.just8.A.practical B.traditional C.popular9.A.country B.field C.town10.A.sell B.trust C.improveⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
2023-2024学年锦州市重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We are very glad that China’s Chang’e-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully ________ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.A.landed B.was landing C.lands D.is landing2、Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A.what present I gave himB.if I planned a party for himC.how I will give him a surprise3、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, ________ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.A.until B.though C.because D.unless4、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him.A.made B.making C.make D.to make5、On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun ________ can help you finish the paper.A.who B.what C.when D.which6、It is impossible for______ little children to do ______ much work within 20 minutes.A.so, so B.so, such C.such, so D.such , such7、Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing8、In every computer class,we must use the computer according to our teacher’s .A.standards B.instructions C.tasks9、________ important information you’ve told me!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a10、On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A./ ; an B.the; an C./ ; aⅡ. 完形填空11、One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform (讲台) and said, “Please 1it in the air, and…”One student 2 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”smell of the apple is still in the air.”Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”The boy answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 6 apple.”The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, “He’s right! It’s not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple.”All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn’t have the apple smell, 9 they didn’t dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him. 1.A.watch B.feel C.smell2.A.shook B.raised C.showed3.A.on B.off C.towards4.A.later B.once C.again5.A.front B.middle C.back6.A.real B.tasty C.nice7.A.laughed B.smiled C.shouted8.A.surprising B.possible C.common9.A.and B.so C.but10.A.followed B.admired C.preferredⅢ. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1.(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2.advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks a t West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3.(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change f rom 4.(sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5.West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6.West H ill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7.(two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8.(luck) you are!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9.(loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10.(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesn’t have a charity linked (联系的) toit.The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes it’s a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many religions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do.Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So when you get your salary, you automatically (自动地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.The UK. B.The religion. C.A business. D.A charity.2.According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is _______. A.two B.three C.four D.five3.The passage is mainly about ______.A.charities in the UKB.the history of the charities in the UKC.the generous and kind people in the UKB14、A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂). Since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, we’d stop at a local store, and get a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for me.The clerk(店员) at the store made our lives more enjoyable each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. I’m not even sure if she realized that her warmth and brightness put a smile upon the face of each customer(顾客).When a customer brought cakes to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: “Would you like some milk with those cakes?” Instead,she asked: “Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cakes?”She might have asked me if I wanted sugar with my coffee. But instead, she asked: “Would you like some batteries(电池) with that coffee?”Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerk’s metho d of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh.Sometimes, if my day at the church had been very t iring, we’d stop at that store before going home. We’d giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerk’s words echoing (回响) behind us.“Would you like some shampoo (洗发香波) with that orange juice?”1.Why did the writer and her son return to the store again and again?A.Because the drinks were delicious there.B.Because the food was cheap there.C.Because they felt happy there.D.Because there was only one store.2.What was the clerk like?A.She was serious. B.She was lively.C.She was nervous. D.She was silly.3.The clerk at the store may ask the customers, “_________”A.Would you like some milk with the cakes?B.Would you like some bread with the milk?C.Would you like batteries with the toys?D.Would you like pencils with the cake?C15、Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well,Greg Mortenson wanted to climb aGreg’s story began with failure. In 1993,he set out to climb K2,the worl d’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days,he stumbled(踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan,injured and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry,and some of them were ill. Also,the village school didn’t have a roof(屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks,Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. Butthiswas just the beginning of something bigger! Since then,Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries,too.Greg hasn’t finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes,but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary people can do with courage and determination(决心).1.What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?A.He fell ill.B.He was badly hurt and hungry.C.He lost his way.D.He failed in his business.2.How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?A.He raised and saved money.B.He did business to make money.C.He wrote a book to sell for money.D.He borrowed money from his friends.3.What does the underlined word “this” refer to?A.Saving money. B.Living in the car.C.Raising money. D.Building the school.4.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Building schools can help people to have a better life.B.We have to do something in return to those who help us.C.Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.D16、1.The text is probably a(an) .A.play B.notice C.poem D.story2.The writer writes the text to .A.God B.death C.life D.father3.From the text, we can know the writer is still.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.surprisedE17、What will you do when you are l 97 Study in high school? So will Britney Spears.But she is also a super star in the world of pop music sweet and lovely,Britney quickly captured(赢得)many people’s hearts! Here is something about her.Britney FactsBirthday December l2,1981 Birth place Louisiana,LAColor of eyes brown Favorite animal dogsFavorite movie Titanic Favorite sport basketball1.In the past two years her _______ has changed greatly.A.1ife B.boyfriendC.study D.family2._______ made her become an outstanding person.A.The hot danceB.The sweetest faceC.The most attractive bodyD.The appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”3.Now she has been __________.A.a queenB.lived everyday wellC.a famous athleteD.a super star and the Queen of Teen4.Her favorite movie is __________.A.Mother B.BridgeC.Titanic D.Brad Pitt5.Which of the following isn’t her favorite? A.Pepsi.B.Red roses.C.Baby blue.D.Basketball.18、Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.On Saturday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. It’s interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his n ame “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John,” Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks.She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is her lost brother, John. They are very happy to see each other.1.What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?A.Cows and small animals.B.Cows, horses and a kangaroo with her baby.C.Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.2.Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to the kangaroos?A.Because the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hungry.B.Because the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.C.Because she likes kangaroos very much.3.What does Mrs. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away?A.A wallet. B.A photo. C.A jacket.4.How does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John?A.By the jacket. B.By the baby kangaroo. C.By the photo with his name.5.Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother?A.In a shop. B.On a farm. C.In a city.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是班长李华,今天你们班对即将到来的暑假计划进行了讨论。
2020年英语考试模拟试卷英语试卷考试时间120分钟试卷满分100分★注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案涂(写)在答题卡(纸)上,答案写在卷纸上无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共35分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共5分,每小题1分)从各题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。
1. —can you finish your task?—In about an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far2. —Many cities have opened high﹣speed railways and this really makes our life more convenient.—It's true.And till 2020, high﹣speed network will be the country.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. past3.—Lucy, it's your time to do your homework.—I know, mom. Can you give me minutes? The TV show will be over soon.A. another fiveB. five anotherC. more fiveD. other five4. —Tomorrow I will enter an English competition.—!A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. That's a good ideaD. Have a good time5. If you see the sign, you can’t speak loudly.A. B. C. D.Ⅱ.完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。
锦州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog." Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy." or "You're a lucky gal." That's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesn't think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.(1)The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker ___________________.A. feels happy because his friends were nice to himB. feels he may not have "read" his friends' true feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girlfriend HelenD. is sorry that his friends let him down(2)From the example "You're a lucky dog", we can learn that ______________.A. the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB. it means the same as "You're a lucky guy." or "You're a lucky gal."C. sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD. the word "dog" shouldn't be used to describe a person(3)The passage tries to tell you how to ___________.A. avoid mistakes about money and friendsB. bring the "dog" bit into our conversationC. be friendly to other peopleD. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you(4)What is important in listening to a person?A. To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B. To listen to how he pronounces his words.C. To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D. Don't believe what he says.(5)If you follow the writer's advice, you would ____________.A. be able to get the real meaning of people's wordsB. avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD. be able to observe peopleas they are talking to you【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样避免误解他人。
2024学年辽宁省锦州市北镇市第一初级中学中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _____?-Three years ago.A.will it be planted B.did it plant C.was it planted D.is it planted2、-----Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀)?------_________ But I’m busy revising for my test.A.Don’t mention it.B.I’d love lo.C.That’s all right.D.My pleasure.3、—Do you know why the man was in prison?—Yes. He ________ robbing the bank.A.was accused of B.was interested in C.was good at4、—Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy V ol. 2 tomorrow?—Sure, if your homework __________.A.finish B.is finished C.will finish D.will be finished5、一I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow . I’m a little bit nervous .一Believe in ________. You’re t he best in our club .A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself6、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well,he is quite in listening.A.strong B.weak C.rich D.bad7、________weather it is! We can’t go boatin g today.A.What good B.What terrible C.How terrible8、Yu Min, who made great contributions to our country’s science, _______ on January 16 this year, and it is a great loss of our country.A.ran away B.took away C.went away D.passed away9、-- Will you go camping with us, Bob? -- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.A.may B.have to C.can D.could10、--Jane, could you tell me _____ the ticket yesterday?--Oh ,yes. I bought it online.A.where you bought B.where you will buy C.where did you buy D.where will you buyⅡ. 完形填空11、There was an old pear tree in a man’s garden. ___, the tree fruited every year, so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree ___. There were no more pears for the man. So the ungrateful (忘恩负义的) man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked to the tree with an axe (斧子) in his hand, the tree said to him, “Please don’t cut me down. I ___ so many pears for you in the past years. Now I only have a short time to live.”“I’m sorry. I have to do so, ” The man said, “ I need something to make a chair. ” Then he began to wave his axe. At the moment, a bird ___ said to him, “ Don’t cut it down. ___ you go out and your wife feels lonely, she will come out to the garden and sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade (树荫) , and I sing songs to make her ___. We give much pleasure to your wife when you are away from home.”The man didn’t listen to the bird and drove it away. When he was about to cut the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, “ Listen! If you agree not to kill this t ree, we will give you delicious ___ every day. Would you please ___ the tree with us? ” The man got moved. He said, “ You are so kind to the tree, __ it has become old. Now I see I shouldn’t cut it down. It has done so much to me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue to sing songs here. ” ___ these word, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its last day.1.A.In spring B.now and then C.In the past D.Last year2.A.got tired B.got hungry C.got thirsty D.got old3.A.have brought B.had brought C.brings D.brought4.A.on the old tree B.in the old tree C.at the old tree D.from the tree5.A.Every day B.Every moment C.Every time D.Every minute6.A.happier B.happily C.happiness D.happy7.A.food B.fruit C.honey D.pears8.A.leave B.let C.make D.get9.A.because B.so C.although D.however10.A.In B.With C.By D.ForⅢ. 语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
2023-2024学年辽宁省锦州市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Don't go out now,look,it is raining outside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.A.big B.strong C.hard D.hardly2、____beautiful the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake. A.How a B.WhatC.How D.What a3、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At fist I didn't know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel __________.A.more nervous B.less nervous C.more serious D.less serious4、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A.for; on B.as; in C.as; on D.for; in5、—If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that6、- I have been to Mars several times.-You ______ be joking. It's impossible.A.can B.may C.must7、The ______ /praɪs/ of the tomatoes is quite high.A.rice B.price C.race D.peace8、I don’t remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his opinions about this problem.A.talked B.spoke C.showed D.discussed9、The result is ________ worse than we thought!A.more B.even C.great D.much more10、— We are proud of ________ school. I will miss it after I leave it.— So do we. ________ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers andstudents.A.our; Ours B.ours; Our C.we; Ours D.us; OurⅡ. 完形填空11、Every student wants to study English well. There is no quick and easy way to learn English. But there is a simple and 1 way. Speak English as much as you can. Try to talk in English 2 your teacher and your classmates. Try to 3 to English on the radio and on TV.Don’t just read the 4 that you use in the class. Go to the 5 or a bookshop and read easy English books.Try to 6 something in English as much as you can, such as the things you did during the day.These 7 are not hard, but they are the work that you 8 do. If you do them, with the 9 of your teacher, you will learn English 10 .1.A.dull B.all C.good D.close2.A.with B.and C.of D.from3.A.hear B.listen C.see D.look at4.A.magazines B.textbooks C.newspapers D.picture-books5.A.school gym B.playground C.library D.science labs6.A.know B.find C.teach D.write7.A.thing B.work C.job D.things8.A.want B.like C.should D.shouldn’t9.A.help B.present C.talk D.lessons10.A.good B.well C.fine D.hardⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1.(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2.(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3.(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it u ntil he got home. He hurried 4.(make) promise, "If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5.(give) half the money to him."An old woman who 6.(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind."There are two rings in my wallet,"said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.""I 7.(see) only a ring in the wallet,"the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what8.(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, "I’m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9.(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you."Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, "Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10.(belong) to you."Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. "She was surrounded by her family and caregivers," a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retiring from films at the age of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat(外交官). Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 feature films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temple’s star burnt out -- her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls’ school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is star’s final ever moment on the big screen. The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.1.What did Shirley Temple die of?A.cancer B.accidentC.heart disease D.natural causes2.What did Shirley do after retiring from films?A.a politician and diplomat B.a president and politicianC.a director and writer D.all above3.From the passage, we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of ________.A.95 B.85 C.89 D.824.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Shirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.B.Shirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old.C.Shirley Temple was sent to a girls’ school in 1941.D.Shirley Temple made her last movie in 1954.5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Shirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,B.Between 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star.C.In 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter.D.In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.B14、Staying healthy at work isn’t always easy.With all your co-workers sneezing around you,it seems impossible.Find out how to avoid the germs(细菌) with these tipsWash your hands often.You should wash your hands every time after you use the restroom,before you eat, after you sneeze or cough.Also,keep a bottle of hand sanitizer(洗手液)at your desk.Eat balanced meals every day—including breakfast!Many people don’t eat breakfast because it takes too long to eat in the morning.It has been proven(证明)that the people who eat breakfast are healthier and more likely to remain a healthy weight.Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.Sodas and coffee may help you stay awake, buttheywill also lead to dehydration(导致脱水).So you also need to be sure to drink water.Just keep a water bottle with you all the time,drink throughout the day and you will probably get what you need.Take frequent breaks throughout the day.When you feel tired,get up and walk around for a few minutes.Taking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better and make you more productive.Use your vacations.It seems that there is never a good time to be away from the office,but the people who do not take vacations are more likely to be sick. Taking vacations is a good way to relieve stress. So even if it is just a short weekend,use it and don’t take your work with you.Give up smoking.It is common that smoking is bad for your health.Smokers get sick much easily than non-smokers.1.How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.2.When do you need to wash your hands according to the passage?A.After you sneeze or cough.B.Before you write diaries.C.Before you go to bed.D.After you shake hands with others.3.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A.Vacations B.Sodas and coffee..C.8 glasses of water. D.Frequent breaks.4.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The people who eat breakfast are healthier.B.Smoking is bad for your health.C.If you drink sodas and coffee,you will not need to drink water.D.Taking breaks and keeping your body in shape will help you feel better.C15、Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goodluck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves t he “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent”people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one's child will become a dragon,” which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons”who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head – Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. It was the year of the Dragon in 1976.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the“descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
锦州市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Many environmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger. In the past 50 years, the number of water with zero oxygen(氧气) in the open ocean has increased more than four times. In the near coast water bodies, including the river mouth and seas, low-oxygen areas have increased more than 10 times since 1950.Scientists discover that oxygen continues dropping ever outside these zones as the Earth warms. To stop the drop, the world needs to control in both climate change and nutrient(养分) pollution.Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans. The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth's environment.This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide, in both the open ocean and the near coast waters. About half of the oxygen on Earth comes from the ocean. However, mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and size of "dead zones" in the open ocean and the near coast waters, where oxygen is too low to support most sea life.In the areas traditionally called "dead zones", like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, oxygen drops to levels so low that many animals have trouble in breathing and die. As fishes run away from these zones, their living areas become smaller and smaller. But the problem goes far beyond "dead zones". Even smaller oxygen drops can hold up the growth in animals and lead to disease or even death. Low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals. Although a few animals can grow well in dead zones, overall biodiversity(多样性)falls.(1)How to stop the drop of ocean oxygen in the article?A. By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world.B. By taking a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide.C. By running away from these zones, for the living areas become smaller and smaller.D. By cutting down the number of animals in the oceans.(2)Why are these waters called" dead zones" from the article?A. Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live.B. Because nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing.C. Because there are no animals living in these areas.D. Because low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals.(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A. Only a few animals living in the sea need oxygen.B. Climate change can help cut down the dead zones.C. Fishes grow faster and better in low oxygen areas.D. Human activities have many serious effects on ocean environment.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了世界海洋正处于极大的危险之中。
锦州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer "Yes" to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should:Avoid caffeine(咖啡因) You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda at least 10 hours before you go to bed.Avoid eating big meals before sleeping Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.Build a healthy sleep environment With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool.Avoid using electronic devices before bed The light from electronic devices can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.Please get enough sleep from now on.Here is some information about how to get enough ________. If you lack sleep, it's easy to keep your eyes ________ as you study. As to the time of sleeping, most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep while teens need ________. You'd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks. Stop ________ before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try reading or listening to quiet music ________ using electronic devices before bed.【答案】 sleep;closed;more;eating big meals/ eating too much;instead of【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样得到足够睡眠的方法。
2023-2024学年辽宁省锦州市重点中学中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine2、The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of.A.unless B.because C.since D.if3、—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. —________.A.Oh, that’s very nice of you B.CongratulationsC.It’s a pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that4、We can donate some money to the _______ Hope to help the poor children.A.Protect B.Project C.Provide D.Perfect5、It’s reported that AlphaGo two master Go players so far.A.beat B.beats C.has beaten6、I’m hungry, but I won’t have dinner ________ my father comes back.A.after B.when C.if D.until7、—How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?—_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.A.Nothing B.None C.No D.No one8、I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year.A.is built B.will build C.will be built D.builds9、________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A.How a great B.How great C.What a great D.What great10、Sally used to be ,but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A.honest B.shy C.creative D.livelyⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.I have always been interested in making things. When I was a child, I enjoyed painting, and I also liked making things out of clay (粘土). I even won a prize for one of my 1 when I was fourteen. That may be why I went to an art school four years later. I studied painting at first, not pottery (陶器). But later I found I like being a potter (陶工) best because I like to work with my 2 feeling the clay. I think crafts (手工艺) are very important and craftspeople make things cleverly with their hands. They make our life 3 . So when I 4 the art school, Ibecame a full-time craftswoman. But my workplace now is small. I wish to move to a 5 one next year. 1.A.books B.photos C.paintings D.schools2.A.face B.hair C.hands D.feet3.A.boring B.same C.free D.colourful4.A.studied B.left C.entered D.arrived5.A.new B.bright C.clean D.bigⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1.(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2.(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3.(wide ),because students played 4.game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5.(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back£12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daugh ter, did you?”“Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe£1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”1.What happened to the woman?A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.B.She had to return home a day earlier.C.She had to stay in a hotel for one night.D.She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.2.Which of the following is true?A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.B.The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.C.Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.D.The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.3.Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________.A.did not know what to doB.wanted to be friendly to herC.had a little girl about the same ageD.wanted to find a way out from her4.According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________.A.careful B.hard-workingC.serious D.smart5.What would be the end of the story?A.The woman would ask the police for help.B.The woman would see the head of the station.C.The woman would insist on getting back£12.D.The woman would stop arguing and leave.B14、Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at homewith all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hearpeople talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1.Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .A.lunch and dinner B.breakfast C.supper D.meal2.Why don’t Americans eat a big lunch at noon?A.Because that is Americans tradition. B.Because they eat too much in the morning.C.Because they have not enough time. D.Because Americans’ lunch is small.3.If an American is talking too loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?.A.The manager of the restaurant will look at him angrilyB.The manager of the restaurant may ask him to be quiet.C.He will have a good time.D.He will tell others to be quiet.4.The best title of the passage is ________A.Different eating habits. B.American eating habits.C.How to eat well D.What is good eating habits.C15、Will there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenho use called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dressing.“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earth’s gravity. It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during lo ng space explorations.“If we’re ever going to go to Mars someday, we’re going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in its food supply,” said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts alive, NASA said.“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.1.Veggie .A.is a greenhouse where plants are grown B.is built on Earth by astronautsC.uses common lights to help plants grow D.is the name of a plant grown in space2.Scott Kelly’s words “It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars” mean .A.it is easy to grow plants in space with the help of LEDB.space plants will be of great help for astronauts during space explorationsC.it is a long and tough journey to Mars from EarthD.astronauts will be able to leap to Mars as they want3.The Chinese m eaning of the underlined word “self-sustainable” is .A.自我保护的B.自圆其说的C.自相矛盾的D.自给自足的4.The best title of the passage is .A.Astronauts will go to Mars B.Astronauts on the ISSC.Astronauts can eat vegetables in space D.Astronauts’ life in spaceD1.How much does the teddy bear picnic charge for one child?A.$1.00. B.$1.50. C.$2.50. D.$3.50.2.How can you get more information about the Minnie and Mickey house summer camp?A.By going to the campsite.B.By calling up 01685-375331.C.From www. teddybearfamily. com.D.By writing email to the person in charge.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the information?A.The teddy bear picnic is suitable for children under 5.B.The Minnie and Mickey-themed session will have a special guest.C.Children can learn how to create crafts at the Minnie and Mickey house.D.Children must buy Disney-themed toys at the Minnie and Mickey house.E17、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.1.A plover protects its young from a predator by___________.A.getting closer to its youngB.driving away the adult predatorC.leaving its young in another nestD.pretending to be injured2.By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means_______.A.chimps are ready to attack othersB.chimps are sometimes dishonestC.chimps are jealous of the winnersD.chimps can be selfish too3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.B.The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.C.Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.D.Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.4.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.Do animals lie?B.Does Mother Nature fool animals?C.How do animals learn to lie?D.How does honesty help animals survive?F18、World Book Day falls on April 23every year.It was set up by the UNESCO in 15 to encourage people,especially teenagers,to discover the pleasure of reading.It is also the day to honor(纪念)great writers,for example,William Shakespeare (1564-13),born or dead on that day.Many countries celebrate World Book Day.Take UK as an example.On that day,millions of school children can buy books of special price,a much lower price than usual,in any bookshop.It has been done every year since 1.World Book Day is also celebrated in China.Wen Jiabao,Premier of China,does lots of reading every day.On World Book Day 6,he advised people to do more reading.Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading."Books cannot change the world,but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,"he said.Why do people like reading?One big advantage is that reading helps us get more knowledge.Also,reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology.Besides,reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world.When we read,we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us.We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers.The more we read,the more we know.What's more,reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English."Reading makes a full man."Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us.So it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.2.When was World Book Day set up by the UNESCO?A.In l3.B.In l4.C.In l5.D.In 6.7.According to the passage,we know that __________A.World Book Day is only celebrated in the UKB.millions of people have read many books for their children since 1C.April 23 is the day to honor great writersD.only teenagers were encouraged to read on the first World Book Day8.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Premier Wen Jiabao suggested young people should do more reading.B.To lean a foreign language,reading is more important than learning from teachers.C.If people read more,they can get more knowledge.D.Reading can make people know more about the world.9.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Kinds of reading materials.B.Reading makes a full man.C.Books can change the world.D.World Book Day and advantages of reading.Ⅴ.书面表达19、近年来,越来越多的中学生选择出国留学,对此有人费同也有人反对。
锦州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.下面是5个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议(A—E)。
请将问题与建议配对,并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。
SuggestionsA. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.B. Don't worry. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.D. Don't worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.Problems⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them. ________⑵In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work. ________⑶My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ________⑷I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think it's too dangerous and don't allow me to go out along. ________⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can't play well. ________【答案】 C;D;E;A;B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5个中学生遇到的学习困难。
A.让你的父母知道你不会孤独。
同样,你可以询问老师关于和你的父母谈论课后活动的事情。
B.不要担心,即便是伟大的钢琴家也需要练习,努力工作和大量练习是成为好钢琴家的唯一渠道。
C.当你感到愤怒的时候,你应该停止说话并且数到10或者离开直到你保持安静为止。
D.不要担心,每个人担心他们的学校工作,甚至这些学生喜欢学习好的你。
找到一个爱好或者运动来帮助你放松一会儿。
E.告诉你的父母,许多孩子玩电脑游戏并且学习也很好。
让他们让你玩电脑游戏一会儿,当周末的时候。
(1)根据段落的大意,可知文段说了生气,应该填入控制情绪的语句,故选C。
(2)根据段落意义提到作者害怕担心学校作业,可知空缺处填入不要太担心作业,故选D。
(3)根据段落提到,作者的父母不让玩游戏,可知空缺处应该说找到理由让父母让你玩游戏,故选E。
(4)根据段落提到,作者想参加课外活动,可知空缺处应该要老师跟你的父母讨论课外活动,故选A。
(5)根据段落提到,作者不能很好的弹钢琴,可知空缺处填入弹钢琴需要练习,故选B。
【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题,首席熟悉文章大意,熟悉选项的意义,联系上下文,确定空缺处的意义,即可。
2.阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容回答问题。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.""As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.We're very lazy," she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesn't think so."I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.(1)Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?(2)When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?(3)Translate the underlined sentence(翻译划线句子)"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.(4)The underlined phrase(划线短语)"depend too much on" in the passage means(意思) in Chinese.(5)For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to(根据)the passage?【答案】(1)Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.(2)As soon as he leaves home.(3)他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
(4)太过依赖(5)No, it wouldn't.【解析】【分析】主要讲了当父母出差时,孩子们独自在家时的生活是怎样的。
(1)根据I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.可知她看电视而忘记了汤,故填Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。
(2)根据As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook可知她一离开家就学习做饭,故填As soon as he leaves home.。
(3)not...until直到......才......,learn any life skills学习一些生活技能, go to college去上大学,故填他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
(4)depend on依赖,too much太,故填太过依赖。
(5)根据For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.可知大部分青少年在父母出差时觉得一点也不是假期,即生活不是简单的。
所以一般疑问句的否定回答,故填No, it wouldn't.。