高考英语冲刺复习 英语精练42

姓名，年级：时间：限时规范练42（选修7Module 6)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、了解各类主题公园的素养能力意识一、阅读理解AVisitors to Hot Springs National Park in Arkansas really follow the crowd。

The park contains 47 hot springs。

And tourists can take relaxing soaks at a bathhouse in the park that uses warm water from the nearby hot springs.Great SpringsAt 5，550 acres,Hot Springs National Park is the smallest national park in the United States.People have been coming to the area for hundreds of years to enjoy its natural hot baths。

Starting in the 19th century,several bathhouses that offered baths with spring water opened in the region。

Many visitors with illnesses went there,believing that the waters could help cure them。

The area became a national park in 1921.People aren't allowed to take baths directly in the springs。

But you can still visit the one bathhouse that remains in operation at the park。

培优试卷一（考试时间：90分钟试卷：130分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Do you think you will be able to finish your term paper by this weekend?—_______. I am occupied with experiments these days.A．Not a little B．No wonder C．Not a chance D．Not to mention it2．She ________that the glass would break while opening the window.A．has frightened B．was frightened C．frightened D．had frightened3．The results are entirely ________with our earlier research.A．artificial B．consistent C．decent D．humble4．A fisherman claimed to have witnessed a giant sea turtle this morning _______ almost two meters long.A．measured B．having measured C．measuring D．to be measured5．While choosing your major, you need to _______ your strengths and follow your heart.A．identify B．expand C．advocate D．suit6．He’s looking for a new job, one _______ he can get more money to support his family.A．when B．which C．that D．where7．_______ reading, there is a saying that there are a thoud Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.A．In honor of B．In response to C．In regard to D．In memory of8．People liked O. Henry’s stories, because simple as the tales were, they ______ finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’ surprise.A．could B．would C．might D．must9．Since last month, George, along with some of his former classmates, ________ to have enjoy this summerholiday.A．have desired B．desiredC．have been desiring D．has been desiring10．Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents ________ the system upgrade encounters unexpected issues.A．even if B．as if C．ever since D．in case11．Besides proper amounts of practice, perseverance is also one of the key ______ of success.A．elements B．categories C．ranges D．processes12．Each means ______to solve the problem, but none is effective.A．have been tried out B．were tried out C．is tried out D．has been tried out 13．Thomas Edison considered genius to be ______one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.A．compared with B．constituted in C．consisted of D．composed of14．________, we had attempted to go to Italy, but finally we went on a trip to Greece.A．Eventually B．Originally C．Slightly D．Regularly15．—Have you paid the telephone bill?—The telephone bill? ________.A．I mean it B．That isn’t due yetC．My telephone is out of order D．Please remember the amount第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

I阅读理解（2018-合肥高三质检）Cycling is well known to improveindividual health and fitness; it also benefits the wider population in termsof economy, transport and environment. The EU promotes cycling viamany measures primarily to achieve sustainable（可持续的）clean andenergy-efficient transport systems. However, despite the fact that thebenefits outweigh the risks by 20 ： 1, many consider the risks too great and that the fear of danger on the road needs to be handled・ Cycle lanes（车道）have been used to improve cyclists5 safety and encourage more cyclists onto the road. This research in transport aims to study the effect of cycle lanes on cyclists5 safety where passing space given by overtaking（超车）vehicles is concerned.In this study, the authors used a bicycle equipped with cameras to record vehicle overtaking in varying road situations to determine whether cycle lanes, color block cycle lanes or no cycle lanes affect passing distances and cyclists' safety. Their 3 comparisons measuring vehicle passing widths found greater overall distances given with a cycle lane than without. Color block vs. uncolored cycle lanes showed little or no difference, as did no cycle lanes vs. color block cycle lanes. Color block lanes had a slight negative effect suggesting that drivers are more careful when cycle lanes have less definition（清晰度）.Interestingly, the authors conclude that other factors have a far greater effect on cyclists' safety than presence or absence of cycle lanes・ Road width, parking, opposite vehicle flow and speed were key in fluences on decreased passing widths. The authors also note that driver behaviour is a hugely important factor and urge more research in this area. "In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reducing and calming the existing motorised traffic must be explored first： They suggest, u Lane width is the most significant variable（变量）to achieve a sufficient vehicle passing distance・ The narrow cycle lanes （＜2m） may be not enough. Reconsideration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.v【解题导语】本文主要讲述了为了实现可持续的清洁和节能的交通系统，欧盟大力推广使用自行车，并指出在自行车的推广过程中要解决安全的问题。

语法填空考前冲刺练(有无提示词6+4)-决战新高考距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

(题目序号仿新高考I卷)Passage 1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2023·山东枣庄统考二模)Jacopo Della Ragione was born and raised in Florence, Italy. While ___56___ student of Medieval History at Milan University, he also learned graphic design and printing. In 2001, his passion for China's traditional and modern art brought him to Beijing, and he ___57___(work)there ever since.In July 2001, Ragione was in China ___58___ Beijing won the right to host the 2008 Olympic Games. He witnessed this historic moment and shared in the___59___(happy)of the Chinese people. He has worked in many companies in China and also married a girl in Beijing, ___60___ has allowed him to know China better.When ___61___(talk)about how he carries out his work, Ragione said he designs the picture in his mind first, and then follows the instincts(本能)of his body ___62___(finish)the job. “It's a bit like China's calligraphy andKung Fu, which has brought me much inspiration,” he said.Ragione is now deeply attached ___63___ China. He has witnessed the great changes that have taken place here: streets have become more lively, buses are more advanced, and traveling by subway has become more convenient...“I have visited many cities in China, and Beijing is the one I love ___64___(much). I fell in love with it___65___(gradual). Italy is where I was born, and Beijing is my home now,” he said in fluent Chinese.Passage 2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三年级英语词汇与语法终极冲刺练习题50题含答案解析1.The teacher gave us a lot of ____ on how to learn English well.A.adviceB.suggestionC.advicesD.suggestions答案解析：A。

“advice”是不可数名词，表示“建议”；“suggestion”是可数名词，表示“建议”。

a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，但此句中谓语动词是gave，且根据语义“老师给了我们很多如何学好英语的建议”，advice 更符合语境，所以选A。

2.We need to buy some ____ for the party.A.foodsB.foodC.fruitD.vegetables答案解析：B。

“food”是不可数名词，表示“食物”；“fruit”和“vegetables”都是可数名词。

根据语义“我们需要为聚会买一些食物”，food 更符合语境，所以选B。

3.My sister has a lot of ____ about history.A.knowledgeB.knowledgesrmation答案解析：A。

“knowledge”是不可数名词，表示“知识”；“information”和“news”也是不可数名词，但此句中表示“我姐姐有很多关于历史的知识”，knowledge 更符合语境，所以选A。

4.There are many different kinds of ____ in the zoo.A.animalsB.birdsC.fishesD.insects答案解析：A。

“animal”表示“动物”，是一个比较宽泛的概念；“bird”表示“鸟”；“fish”表示“鱼”，单复数同形；“insect”表示“昆虫”。

根据语义“动物园里有很多不同种类的动物”，animal 更符合语境，所以选A。

高考英语第一轮复习 module 42基础巩固随堂练外研版必修22012届高三第一轮复习随堂基础巩固Module 4 Fine Arts—Western, Chinese and Pop Arts（第2课时）一、用教材中的单词或短语填空1.Pop art _____ _____ (以……为目标)show ordinary twentieth-century city life2. I can _____ _____ _____(对……感到厌倦) looking at pictures all the time.3.Don’t _________(推迟) visiting that exhibition4.My father _____ ______ ______ (放弃)painting, after many years. He reads a l ot, instead.5.That boy ______ _______ _______(对…着迷) pop art. He thinks it`s wonderful.6.I ______ _______(不能容忍)s howing my pictures to people until they are finished.7.A wa tercolor painting uses a type of p aint that ____ ______ _______(混合) water.8.____ ____ ____ ______(学习画好画)take a long time.9.The girl likes the _________(肖像)because it`s realistic, 10.The girl ____ _____ ______(更擅长) drawing than painting.二、用课文中的单词或短语填空This is a painting by the Pablo Picasso, _____1___ to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. He and another painter started Cubism, one of the most important of all modern art movement. Cubists painted objects or people, with different ___2____ of the object or person____3___ at the same time. Qi Baishi followed the _____4______ Chinese style of painting is ___5___ for its __6____ drawings in black inks and natural colours. He observed the world vey carefully, and his paintings are special ___7_____ ____8____ this.Xu Beihong like Qi Baishi, painted in the traditional Chinese style. Both pa inters have a beautiful brush line. Xu Beihong believed that artists should show ____9____, but not just ____10____ it. Instead, a picture should try to show the “life” of its subject. He is most famous for his___11____ painting of horses.I`m studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, ____12____ I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time. I __13____ ___14___ ____15__ the paintings of Qi Bai shi, and this delightful picture of the little shrimps is ___16____ a lovely example of his work. But I __17_____ ____18____ that picture of a golden-haired girl. I think it`s stupidMy parents are fond of going to the galleries and often take me with them, so I`ve ____19____ an interest in art. I must say, I love that picture of six horses. They look so alive. It`s by a Chinese artist, isn`t it? I can ___20__ by the style.I th ink the painting of the young girl is probably by Picasso. I really like him.I think he is an extraordinary ar tist.1.___________2.__________3.__________4._________5.__________6.__________7.___________8.__________9.__________ 10._________11.__________12.__________13._________ 14.__________ 15._________ 16.__________ 17.__________18.________ 19.__________ 20._________答案：一、1. aimed to 2.get tired of 3. put off 4. has given up 5. is crazy about 6. can`t stand 7. is mixed up 8. Learning to paint well 9. portrait. 10. is better at. 二、1. considered2.aspects3.showing4.traditional5. known6.brush7.because8.of9. reality 10. imitate 11. lively 12.altopugh 13.am 14.crazy 15.about 16.such 17.can`t 18.stand 19.developed 20.tell。

专题02 名词性从句（名校模拟10练+冲刺高考强化50练）（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一2023年名校模拟题10练1. 【2023届河南省郑州市第二次质量预测英语试题】The neural network can infer ____46____the word means by tracking where it appears in a sentence.【答案】what【详解】考查宾语从句。

句意：神经网络可以通过追踪单词在句子中的出现位置来推断单词的意思。

分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少means的宾语，指物，用连接代词what引导从句，故填what。

2.【2023届黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三二模试题】___41___ impresses audience most are all kinds of lions’ movements conducted to the music played by gongs and drums.【答案】what【详解】考查名词性从句。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练55Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans t hat he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend.The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship.In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.“There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.”“You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.”“Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.”“How silly you are!” cried the Miller. “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature.I am his best frien d, and I’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, an d mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!”Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his thingswhich were sold during the hard time of the winter.“I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite ful l.”Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller.The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?”“I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.”“Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.“Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.”“Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned.At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.16. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can be understood as ___________.A. “Different words may mean quite different things.”B. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.”C. “I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.”D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.”17. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________.A. was extremely wise and nobleB. was highly valued by the MillerC. admired the Miller very muchD. had a strong desire for fortune18. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ___________.A. warn the readers about the danger of a false friendB. show the friendship between Hans and the MillerC. entertain the readers with an incredible joking taleD. persuade people to be as intelligent as the Mille19. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?A. True friendship between them.B. A lack of formal education.C. A sudden change of weather.D. Blind devotion to a friend.20. From the Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ___________.A. serious but kindB. selfish and cold-heartedC. caring but strictD. helpful and generous参考答案 16-20:BCADB***********************************************结束AWe live in an age of unprecedented(空前的) opportunity: If you’ve got ambition, drive, and smarts, you can rise to the top of your chosen profession—regardless of where you started out from. But nowadays companies aren’t managing their knowledge workers’ careers. Rather, we must each be our own chief executive officer. Only when you operate from a combination of your strengths and self-knowledge can you achieve true and lasting excellence.To build a life of excellence, begin by asking yourself these questions:“What Are My Strengths?”To accurately identify your strengths, use feedback analysis. Every time you make a key decision, write down the outcome you expect. Several months later, compare the actual results with your expected results. Look for patterns in what you are seeing: What results are you skilled at generating? What unproductive habits are preventing you from creating the outcomes you desire? In identifying opportunities for improvement, don’t waste time developing skill areas wher e you have little competence. Instead, concentrate on and build on your strengths.“What Are My Values?”What are your ethics(道德)? What do you see as your most important responsibilities for living a worthy, ethical life? Do your organization’s ethics reso nate(共鸣) with your own values? If not, your career will be likely to be marked by frustration and poor performance.“Where Do I Belong?”Consider your strengths, preferred work style, and values. Based on these qualities, what kind of work environment would you fit it best? Find the perfect fit, and you’ll transform yourself from a merely acceptable employee into a star performer.“What Can I Contribute?”In earlier eras, companies told businesspeople what their contribution should be. Today, you have choices. To decide how you can best improve your organization’s performance, first ask what the situation requires. Based on your strengths, work style, and values, how might you make the greatest contribution to your organization’s efforts?1. The following steps are all the ways to find and improve your strengths EXCEPT_________.A. writing down your expectationsB. comparing the actual resultsC. finding out your advantagesD. developing your disadvantagesm2. Which of the following comments is NOT true?A. People should find results they are skilled at generating.B. Processing information by hearing others discuss is the most effective way of working.C. People who work in one team should have similar ethics.D. The fit working environment can help the workers work more efficiently.3. What can lead to a life of excellence?A. Self-pity and powers.B. Ambition and smarts.C. Self-awareness and strengths.D. Motives and self-knowledge.4. How might you make the greatest contribution to your organization’s efforts?A. Do what is needed.B. Identify your own strengths.C. Work in your own way.D. Obey the companies’ rules.参考答案 DBCA*******************************************************结束BVincent Van Gogh was not always an artist. In fact, he wanted to be a church minister but was sent to the Belgian mining community of Borinage in 1879. He discovered that the miners there lived with terrible working conditions and received poverty-level wages. Their families were not well fed and struggled simply to survive. He felt concerned that the small salary he received from the church allowed him to live a normal life, which, in contrast to the poor, seemed unfair.A rich family in the community offered him free room and board. But Van Gogh turned down the offer, stating that it was the final temptation he must reject if he was to faithfully serve his community of poor miners. He believed that if he wanted them to trust him, he must become one of them. And if they were to learn of the love of God through him, he must love them enough to share with them.He was fully aware of a wide chasm which can separate words and actions. He knew that people’s lives often speak louder and clearer than their words. Maybe it was that same knowledge that led Francis of Assisi to frequently remind his monks（修士，僧侣）, “Wherever you go, preach.Use words if necessary.”There are a million ways to say, “I love you,” without even sayinga word!5. Among the following statements of Vincent Van Gogh, which is Not true?A. He was an artist.B. He wasn’t satisfied with his salaryC. He thought the wages of the minors too low.D. He once worked as a minister.6. From the second paragraph, we know _____________.A. Van Gogh was crazyB. Van Gogh especially loved to teach children artsC. Van Gogh was richD. Van Gogh deeply sympathized with the lower-class7. Vincent Van Gogh rejected the offer because _____.A. it was illegal for a ministerB. he wanted to be a minorC. he was devoted to his jobD. he was dishonest8. The sentence “There are a million ways to say, ‘I love you, withouteven saying a word.” (the last paragraph) implies that ______.A. actions speak louder than wordsB. silence can also show loveC. there are numerous ways to express l oveD. saying “I love you” is useless9. We can infer from the passage ____________.A. our lives always speak louder and clearer than our words[K]B. the miners there worked under excellent working conditionsC. the ministers lived a much better and easier life than the miners at the timeD. Van Gogh himself offered to work in the Belgian mining community of Borinage in 1879.参考答案 BDCAC****************************************************结束。

课时训练42冠词一、用a/an，the，或/填空1．On the way home, ________ sky grew dark, and ________ cold rain began to fall.答案the; a2．When my sister left ________ college, she got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office.答案/; a3．—It's said John will be in a job paying over $ 60,000 ________ year.—Right, he will also get paid by ________ week.答案a; the4．Some experts say ________ birthrate, after the one-child policy is relaxed, can see ________ modest increase in future.答案the; a5．Lily's birthday is on ________ Monday next month, but I don't remember ________ date clearly.答案a; the6．If you want to study in foreign countries, ________ good knowledge of the culture is regarded as ________ must for you to have happily.答案a; a7．________ shortage of water gives us ________ warning that protecting our environment is of great importance.答案The; a8．One summer night in 1900, ________ reporter appeared at the door of Thomas Laboratory and asked for ________ interview.答案a; an9．My friend Lucy is leaving. I will do her ________ favor and drive her to________ airport.答案a; the10．My daughter had ________ great love of everything in ________ universe when she was young.答案a; the11．The medical reform in that country proved to be ________ failure, but as we know, success often comes after ________ failure.答案a；/12．—Have you listened to ________ weather forecast, Linda?—Yes. It says that there will be ________ heavy rain this weekend.答案the; a13．Many cities issued a warning of ________ air pollution for PM 2.5 readings, which became ________ concern of all the people.答案/; a14．The education of ________ young is always ________ hot and serious topic.答案the; a15．Edward is ________ professor at Stanford University, and today he is going to give us ________ lecture on ________ nature of human beings.答案a; a; the16．A child, if brought up in ________ large family, is more likely to develop ________ ability to share with others.答案a; the17．David, ________ headmaster of our school, was elected by voting and the other leaders were chosen in ________ same way as him.答案/; the18．Living in ________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we must take________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.答案the；/19．In communication, a smile is usually ________ strong sign of ________ friendly and open attitude.答案a；a20．A university is ________ place where you can learn to be wise, learn to be confident and learn to make ________ difference.答案a; a二、请改正下列句子中的冠词错误。

课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·云南高三检测一)My doorbell rings at11a．m.On the step,I find an elderly Chinese lady.She is small and slight.She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.I know this lady.It is by no means her first visit.Her daughter,Nicole,bought the house next door last October.Nicole,who is currently in Shanghai,has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.I know what is inside the paper carrier bag—a stainless steel container with a meal of rice,vegetables and either chicken,meat or shrimp.This has become an almost­daily occurrence.Communication between my benefactor(恩人)and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesn’t speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is“hello”.Once,she brought an iPad and pointed to the screen,which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time，”I protested.“I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land,like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for her,”I said.“Oh,no，”Nicole said.“Don’t worry about that.She has to cook for the family anyway,and she wants to do it for you.You can call her Wing,which is her surname.”The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well,so with her help,I have found out that Wing is68—13years younger than I am.For my part,I was raised in wartime Britain.So here we are,two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised,neither of us able to speak the other’s language.But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar paper carrier bag,handed smilingly to me by Wing.Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words—it’s the least I can do after such a display of kindness.“Thank you”is,of course,the first one,which somehow seems inadequate.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

课时提能练(四十二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·合肥市质量检测)In today's society，language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary，and also the non­verbal(非语言的) vocabulary.Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women.It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men；this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are，and also have the ability to speak more clearly，precisely，and more quickly than men.In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting，as opposed to the thirteen­minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a ve ry different non­verbal way of communicating，which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say.Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women.Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other people's body space while talking，and they also tend to sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom.Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral.After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke the same“language”？The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex，“I wonder if there's something there？”would no longer exist.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同的现象。

英语冲刺复习英语精练〔44〕11.upper A. regular B. usually C. union D. republic2.foot A. goose B. proof C. look D. room3.general A. judgeB. grain C. glass D. guess4.goods A. consist B. westwards C. consumer D. sorry5.fly A. tiny B. butterfly C. realityD. system21.uncle A. hand B. sink C. danger D. common2.walls A. sign B. newspaper C. pleasure D. president3.debt A. subject B. umbrella C. climbD. borrow4.break A. idea B. peasant C. great D. real5.wander A. want B. water C. hand D. plant31.ability A. assist B. candy C. background D. after2.sidewalk A. gifted B. visual C. officer D. rider3.blue A. stuck B. dusty C. conduct D. glue4.recognize A. lose B. sit C. sorry D. salty5.reject A. vest B. accessibleC. potential D. remarry41.beard A. heard B. learn C. bear D. hear2.tight A. athleticB. inspect C. arise D. bid3.fade A. blank B. navy C. gather D. various4.truthA. bush B. evaluate C. suggest D. blue5.editionA. elect B. aspect C. evidence D. inspect51.advertise A. creator B. react C. annoy D. razor2.loss A. post B. associate C. profit D. accustomed3.nowadays A. cow B. window C. low D. know4.properly A. year B. yellow C. policy D. why5.thirst A. throat B. with C. clothes D. those61.consult A. pull B. blue C. bull D. uncertain2.income A. approval B. stove C. welcome D. come3.abuse A. haircut B. use C. cut D. mutton4.booklet A. foot B. tool C. tooth D. mood5.shabby A. penny B. simplify C. fly D. year71.cheek A. chemistry B. charge C. technical D. character2.hear A. diary B. pioneer C. therefore D. really3.anxious A. anger B. conclusion C. dangerous D. branch4.example A. experience B. except C. exact D. exhibition5.height A. eight B. ceiling C. fight D. lift81.said A. says B. say C. delay D. maid2.hire A. stare B. merely C. inspire D. there3.union A. university B. uncle C. upside D. must4.official A. month B. offer C. postman D. observeb A. doubt B. basement C. backyard D. balance91.cube A. unique B. but C. substance D. thus2.hydrogen A. oxygen B. fly C. steady D. Sunday3.atom A. lot B. gallon C. vote D. over4.absorb A. sort B. doctor C. visitor D. chorus5.stable A. slavery B. demand C. have D. marriage101.quiet A. society B. field C. various D. piece2.pressure A. vision B. Asian C. pleasure D. pleased3.early A. heart B. 高考资源网 C. hear D. learn4.explanation A. excellent B. exactly C. existence D. example5.stomach A. chick B. moustache C. character D. sandwich参考答案1. DCABB2. BDCCA3. ADDAD4. DCBDA5. BCACA6. DCBAA7. BDACC8. ACADA9. ABBAA 10. ABDAC。

2021年高考英语一轮复习课时训练42 Module6 The World一、单元扣点Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空Do you have any difficulty the organization of the high­rise building?答案undertaking2．Nothing is more than life, so you should treasure it.答案precious3．The police had the photo of the missing girl to make it seen more clearly.答案enlarged4．They invested the problem to settle the tough case.答案thoroughly5．His work was judged objectively as well as .答案subjectively6．The speaker said that he was feeling highly as one of the guests invited to the press conference.答案honoured7．It's impossible to prove the of God.答案existence8．I will you as his secretary.答案remend9．Potatoes turn green when to light.答案exposed10．One of her fellow passengers came to her when she was in trouble.答案assistanceⅡ.完成句子1．大量的新鲜空气有助于健康。

Plenty of fresh air good health.答案contributes to2．除了汤姆外所有的孩子都喜欢音乐。

Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·合肥高三质检)Cycling is well known to improveindividual health and fitness; it also benefits the wider population interms of economy, transport and environment. The EU promotescycling via many measures primarily to achieve sustainable(可持续的)clean and energy-efficient transport systems. However, despite the fact that the benefits outweigh the risks by 20∶1, many consider the risks too great and that the fear of danger on the road needs to be handled. Cycle lanes(车道) have been used to improve cyclists’ safety and encourage more cyclists onto the road. This research in transport aims to study the effect of cycle lanes on cyclists’ safety where passing space given by overtaking(超车) vehicles is concerned.In this study, the authors used a bicycle equipped with cameras to record vehicle overtaking in varying road situations to determine whether cycle lanes, color block cycle lanes or no cycle lanes affect passing distances and cyclists’safety. Their 3 comparisons measuring vehicle passing widths found greater overall distances given with a cycle lane than without. Color block vs. uncolored cycle lanes showed little or no difference, as did no cycle lanes vs. color block cycle lanes. Color block lanes had a slight negative effect suggesting that drivers are more careful when cycle lanes have less definition(清晰度)．Interestingly, the authors conclude that other factors have a far greater effect on cyclists’safety than presence or absence of cycle lanes. Road width, parking, opposite vehicle flow and speed were key influences on decreased passing widths. The authors also note that driver behaviour is a hugely important factor and urge more research in this area. “In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reducing and calming the existing motorised traffic must be explored first.” They suggest, “Lane width is the most significant variable(变量) to achieve a sufficient vehicle passing distance. The narrow cycle lanes (<2m) may be not enough. Reconsideration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了为了实现可持续的清洁和节能的交通系统，欧盟大力推广使用自行车，并指出在自行车的推广过程中要解决安全的问题。

英语基础知识复习英语精练（42)1. -How do you find your new classmate?—She is perfect！______.A. I like her very muchB. I can’t stand her any moreC。

I hate her D。

I don’t like the way she talks2. Go home right now - ______ your parents will worry.A. thoughB. but C。

however D. otherwise3. The boy ______ fifty yuan in repairing the watch yesterday.A. cost B。

spent C. paid D. took4。

He spoke ______ quickly ______ I couldn’t under stand a word he was saying。

A。

such；that B. so; that C。

too；to D。

quite；that5。

Today some people get ______ because they eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take enough ______.A. fatter and fatter; exerciseB. fatter and fatter；exercisesC。

thinner and thinner; exercise D。

thinner and thinner; exercises6。

The second-hand car Tom bought was very cheap. ______ it was in excellent condition.A。

Even B. Although C. Besides D. While7. —What’s that terrible noise over there?—The workers ______ the boxes from the back of the truck.A。