新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案(完整版)

Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything newor challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying t he fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly t hrough the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of h is most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contri bution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socrat ic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of disc ussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of e pistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a stron g foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most col orful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespreadin his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he co nstructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后习题答案新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后习题答案新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1第二部分练习的重点预读活动11B 2D 3C 4A 5E 3事实上，面试中提到的所有建议都非常有用。

但是如果我不能选择一个最有用的，我会选择“保持平衡”。

当我们在高中的时候，我们几乎花了所有的时间学习。

高中的社会生活和学术生活之间缺乏平衡。

在生活和工作之间保持平衡是很重要的，因为它会给我们一个健康的身体，一个健康的头脑。

现在我们有更多的空闲时间，所以我们可以加入学生组织或参加不同的活动。

在我去上大学之前，我父母确实和我谈过了。

他们告诉我大学经历对我的生活有多重要。

他们告诉我大学教育会给我带来的机会。

他们告诉我要努力培养更多的兴趣，加入一些学生俱乐部。

他们给我的最深刻的建议是我不应该只看关于我专业的书；相反，他们建议我尽可能广泛地阅读。

所有这些都是非常有价值的建议。

脚本:莎拉:嗨，我是莎拉。

我是一所大学的学生顾问。

我知道大学第一年总是很难。

你必须适应新的环境，学会自己做任何事情。

为了让你的过渡简单一点，我将采访一些高年级的学生，让我们看看他们能给你什么建议。

莎拉:嗨，詹妮弗。

你认为对新生来说什么是重要的？珍妮花:我认为定期去上课非常重要。

这听起来很简单，但是睡过头和错过早上8点的课是很常见的。

尽量按时、有规律地去上课。

你将在课堂上学习材料，了解教授，和你的同学交朋友。

你也会从教授那里得到关于考试的重要信息。

莎拉:马克，你同意詹妮弗吗？马克:当然。

我的建议是:找一个好地方学习。

它可能是你的宿舍或者图书馆的一个角落或者一个安静的教室，但是找一个最适合你完成工作的地方。

如果你在宿舍里难以集中注意力，你需要另找一个地方。

莎拉:南希，我们对新生有什么建议？南希:“只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也会变傻。

”我的建议是融入校园。

Abig对许多新生来说，问题是他们想家，没有归属感。

解决办法是加入学生组织、俱乐部或运动队。

Unit1Section A1. Answer the following questions.1. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying sample them widely", the president means students should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. lf we don't challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don' t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. We should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn" means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life, the resources available on campus, as well as the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Language FocusWords in use3.1. confidence2. explore3. emerged4. assume5. Pose6. comprehensive7. resources8. yield9. inherited 10.transmitWorld building4.un-: cover-uncover easy-uneasy load-unload-ant: apply-applicant resist-resistant account-accountant assist- assistant-ify simple-simplify note-notify quality-qualify class-classify1. classified2. assist3. resistant4. uncover5. uneasy6. qualify7. unloading 8. applicants 9. simplified 10. accountant11. notifiedBlanked cloze6.1.D2.H3.A4. B5.M6.F7.08.19. G 10.JExpressions in use7.1. got by2. make the most of3. in advance4. overtime5. reap the benefit of6. all at once7. remind…of8. stand a chance of9.open the door to 10. take pleasure inStructure writing9.There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting.second, never let go any opportunities that comeyour way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.Translation10.苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

考试-学资学习网-押题--------------------- U1Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B2D3C4A5E31 In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are veryuseful. ButifI have t choose one as the most useful, I'd choose “ keep a balance ” .Win high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It's important to keep a balancebetween life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body.Now wehave much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to differentactivities.2 Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They toldme howimportant college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try todevelop more interests and join some student clubs. The mostimpressive advice theygave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead,they advisedme to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:Sarah: Hi I'm Sarah. I'm a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You have to adapt to a new environment, and learn to doeverything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier,I'm going tointerview some senior students on campus let's see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Sarah: Mark,do you agree with Jennifer?Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study. It may be your dorm room or a corner of the library or a quiet classroom, but find a place that works bestfor you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentrating in your dorm,youneed to find another place.Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen?Nancy: “ All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. ” My advice is to get on campus. A big problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and theydon't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or aclub, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected to your school.Sarah: Excellent advice, Nancy. Simon, it seems you have something to say.Sarah: They all give very useful tips. But let me add a few more. Take responsibility for yourself and your actions; take advantage of the learning resourceson campus; stay healthy and eat right. I hope you will get the most out of your college experience.Understanding the text1. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve thebest theycould.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the greatresourceson campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue newpassions.3. By saying sample them widely ” , the president mean sutul d terynts sho maydifferent courses and try something new to see what it is like.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we shouldchallengeourselves and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don't know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of ourlife withenthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn ” means that now it is time for you toacquire knowledge and to pass it on.Critical thinkingA university education will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in a number of ways. In the university I can acquirespecialized knowledgeabout my major, and develop critical thinking and research skills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different minds. I can gain abroader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures.And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and selffulfillment.Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and therefore more choices. This education experience provides unlimited potential.Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed.Not onlywill a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development,but hewill also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on hisown.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves by achieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed evenwithout a university education. Chances are that most people do not have the samemind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs,and Mark Zuckerberg did; therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without havinga university education. In fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills which will help them to succeed.Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially collegeeducation. And there are people who choose to give up education because of thehigh cost. But without education, one would not be able to acquire knowledge thatan education will offer. In other words, they would be “ ignorant ”. Theresultwouldbe that ignorant people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is truethat education is expensive, but if you try “ ignorance ”, the cost wou higherLanguage focusWords in use37 resources8 yield9 inherited10 transmitWord building4Words learnednew words formed-uncoveruncovereasyuneasyloadunload-antapplyapplicantresistresistantaccountaccountant-ify simpleamplify notenotify qualityqualify classclassify5 classified assist resistant uncovered uneasy qualify unloading applicants simplified accountant notified banked cloze67O8 I 9 G10 J Expressions in usegot bymake the most ofin advanceover time 5M 6 F1 D 2 H 3A 4Breap the benefits ofall at onceremi nd …ofstand a chance ofopen the door totake pleasure insection Breading skills1AACB, C, EUnderstanding the text3.1 The father is happy that his child is going to college and will have newexcitingexperiences. Meantime, the father feels sad to see the child leave.2. Because it is in college that the child will find out what learning isabout.3. The statement “ Education is what remains after one has forgotten everythinghe learned in school ” was made by Einstein. It means that the details you havelearned or the facts you have remembered are not important. What is really important is the fact that you have learned how to learn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.4. the father thinks his child should take courses that will stimulate hisinterestand improve his intellectual capacity.6. the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades. They are onlylettersand are not important.8. The father is eager to see what his child will develop into, andwhatachievements his child will make in the future.Critical thinking4My parents expect me to try my best in all aspects. They said to me when I left home for college, “ Doing your best does not just mean you have to get straight A's. itmeans you should work as hard as you can, develop and flourish socially,and enjoylife fully. ” They have very high expectations of me because they believe inme.Theyknow that I have the motivation and ability to achieve the goals I have set..I like to be friends with people who have similar hobbies to mine. If wehavesimilar hobbies, we will have a lot to talk about with each other. I also like to makefriends with outgoing people because I am very shy.. I only make friends with people who are honest, polite and sincere. Idon't carewhether we share similar hobbies or interests or not. As long as he/she is a nice person, I'll be happy to be friends with him/her.Actually, I think almost all courses can stimulate our intellectual capacity.To some people, courses that require them to solve problems, such as math,physics,and enginerring, can enhance their intellectual capacity. But to other people theirintellectual capacity can be developed more by courses like music,philosophy, or literature, because they have to use their brainpower to think and seek answers sincethere are no right or wrong answers to many questions in thesefields.Personally, Ithink learning something new will definitely stimulate my intellectual capacity,soI'm going to take some courses both in arts and science.When I was a kid, my parents had to word away from home, so I had to staywith my relatives for four years without my parents being around. As a result, I havelearned to be very adaptable. Now, I an study and live in different environments.Being able to adapt is thus one of my dots.Language focus5stimulatepotentialcultivateinstinctconfidentassuredcuriosityparticipateapproachcapacityexpressions in use6intoliketouptooffinsentence structure7Some people have pets and regard them as friends while other people dislike pets and think they may cause diseases.\Jerry is very bold and likes taking risks while his brother is extremely careful and thinks things through before doing anything.Beijing is a busy city with a large population while my hometown is very quiet with a small population.8It is Sam that/who thinks that the greatest achievement of last century was the landing of mankind on the moon.It was during my undergraduate studies that I found out what my passion was.It is the curiosity and creativity of children that causes many educators to believe that teaching should stimulate children's interest in learning.Collocation9makemakedomakemakedodo新视野大学英语 1 第三版读写教程答案U2Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities2．1. I am very close to my parents. In fact, we are like friends. I never keepa secretfrom them. When I have problems, I ask them for their advice. They give me directions about life. I like this relationship with my parents, and I think this is whatparent-child relationship should be like.2. if I were not very close to my parents, I would do the following toimprove ourrelationship:. find out where the problem is and talk to my parents about it;. do something that makes them happy;. call them often when I am away from home;. keep them informed of what I am doing;Understanding the text1The daughter bought a large and expensive vehicle probably because her mother advised her to buy a practical and gas-efficient car. The daughter did this onpurpose because at this age, she was being rebellious.The mother wants to show that although her daughter tries to show she is an adult, actually she is not.The mother is hap that their daughter is dependent now, but on the other hand,she feels doubtful whether her daughter could take good care of herself.The mother wants to show thather daughter is not ready t e an adult yet.The mother puts her daughter's books onto a single shelf to deal with later.The mother finds an envelope with items such as old familyphotographs,letters, greeting cards, and love notes they gave their daughter and sees the words“ DO NOT THROW AWA”Ymarked on the envelope. Her attitude then changes.At first the mother decides to throw some of the items away and donate the rest to charity. After she sees the brown envelope, she changes her mind and putsthe back in place.Because the mother knows that the sweet childhood memories will bring herdaughter back.Critical thinking2If I were the daughter, I would be very much touched when I read the article. I would call my mom to say sorry for acting rebelliously and would tell her how much Ilove her. Probably I would return home as soon as I can.I don't think it is wise to refuse parents' advice or even do the opposite without a good reason. Your parents care about you more than anybody else and always want to share their experience with you. If you follow their advice, you can at leastlearn from their experience and avoid making some silly mistakes if you don't taketheir advice, you may still get experience-but in a hard way. Besides, your parentsmay directly point out our weaknesses that your peers wouldn't. so,listening to yourparents' advice can make you smarter and help you grow mature.. visit them whenever possible;. invite them to see what I am doing at college;. try to look at things from their perspectives; and. share with them my feelings, problems or ambitions.. respect each other;. support and encourage each other; . understand each other;. have fun together; and . be friends.Language focus Words in use 3 awaits efficiency donation polished stuffed historicalemotional embarrassed dump curb word building 4Words learnednew words formed-er employemployer interpreterinterpret -ic atomatomic artistartistic economyeconomic historyhistoric electronicelectron -ous envyenvious continuecontinuous famousfame variousvary5 interpreted employer artistic historic continuous economic fame electron atomic enviousvary baked cloze 6 7E8F9B10J6D 5A1G 2K 3L 4O Expressions in use7made it after all strip off with open arms throw away straighten up keep back free of/fromstructured writing 9 Translation10圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25 日庆祝这一节日。

新视野（第三版）第一册书后练习答案Unit 13.Words in use1 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited 10 transmit 4 word buildingun--- uncover uneasy unloadant--- applicant resistant accountant assist--ify simplify notify qualify classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified 10 accountant 11 notified6 Banked cloze1D 2 H 3 A 4 B 5 M 6 F 7 O 8 I 9 G 10 J7 Expressions in use1 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind of8 stand a chance of9 open the door to 10 take pleasure in10.苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。

苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。

他的教学法亦成为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。

该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。

他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。

他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。

苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。

新视野大学英语1第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B 2D 3C 4A 5EUnderstanding the text11. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample them widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn”means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president’s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as wellas the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Critical thinking1. A university education will play a very important role in my life, and it willbenefit me in a number of ways. In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and research skills.I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of differentminds. I can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2.Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedomand therefore more choices. This education experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed.Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own.3.I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselvesby achieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. Chances are that most people do not have the same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did。

（第三版）新视野大学英语读写教程1答案Unite 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为・・・所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because someparts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do,they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行 pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格 raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上 classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的 especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1) classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) passion for learning, those who wish to (3) attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in frontof the1computer screen, working on a new program, (5) virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) fascinating, and they dream of becoming a \Gates\one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10) sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给・・・以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地 get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望 remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事 1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的\圣人\（sage）。

Unit1Section A1. Answer the following questions.1. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying sample them widely", the president means students should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. lf we don't challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don' t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. We should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn" means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8. The president s welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life, the resources available on campus, as well as the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Language FocusWords in use3.1. confidence2. explore3. emerged4. assume5. Pose6. comprehensive7. resources8. yield9. inherited 10.transmitWorld building4.un-: cover-uncover easy-uneasy load-unload-ant: apply-applicant resist-resistant account-accountant assist- assistant-ify simple-simplify note-notify quality-qualify class-classify1. classified2. assist3. resistant4. uncover5. uneasy6. qualify7. unloading 8. applicants 9. simplified 10. accountant11. notifiedBlanked cloze6.1.D2.H3.A4. B5.M6.F7.08.19. G 10.JExpressions in use7.1. got by2. make the most of3. in advance4. overtime5. reap the benefit of6. all at once7. remind…of8. stand a chance of9.open the door to 10. take pleasure inStructure writing9.There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting.second, never let go any opportunities that comeyour way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibilities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.Translation10.苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后题答案(完整版)Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained (confidence) and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may (pose) a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) (comprehensive) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural (resources) and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can (yield) enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.●Word Building1.cover2.easy3.load4.apply5.resist6.account7.assistant8.simple9.note10.quality11.class 1.uncover2.uneasy3.unload4.applicant5.resistant6.accountant7.assist8.simplify9.notify10.qualify11.classify1. Despite being (classified) as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2. They have developed computerized systems which will greatly (assist) all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3. Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more(resistant) to earthquakes.4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have (uncovered) the three men's intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.5. Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7. The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8. As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9. The teacher (simplified) his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10. My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11. The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week.●Banked ClozeUniversity students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1) (classify) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) (passion) for learning, those who wish to (3) (attain) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) (pursue) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) (virtually) day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) (fascinating), and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day.Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) (prosperous) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) (acquire) knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) (available) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10) (sample) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5. In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always (1)(remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning the game.9. Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.●Translation➢英译汉Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructedno philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeedin school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future jobmarket. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamen tals (基础)of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the acco unts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Pla to. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His met hod of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to sti mulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide ra nge of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of ep istemology (认识论)and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon beca me a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no sch ool, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。