牛津译林版英语八下Unit5Task导纲

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲（含默写纸）8B Unit 5知识点1. 礼貌，礼仪，规矩n. (复数) manners注意礼貌Mind your manners.2. 打断（谈话），插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitelyadj. polite 反义词impolite礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to others4. 垃圾，杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere禁止乱扔垃圾no littering5. 水龙头，旋塞n. tapLeave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light on留门开着leave the door open把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)跑得快run fast经营一家企业run a business7. 采，摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意：捡起它pick it up顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city8. 遵守，顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeysobey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey sb. to do sth遵守交通规则obey traffic rules他顺从老师按时交作业He obeys the teacher to hand in homework on time9.（人、车等）排队等候queue n./vqueuing queued他正排队等车he is queuing for the bus 插队jump the queue10.（轮流的）顺序n. turn v. 变得；转向轮到你擦黑板了It’s your turn to clean the blackboard 轮流做某事take turns to do sth天变热了it’s turning hot 向某人求助turn to sb.打开（电器）turn on 关闭turn off 调高（声音）turn up 调低turn down11. 符合习俗的，正确的adj. proper adv. properly 反义词improperly正确和别人打招呼的方式the proper way to greet others the proper way of greeting others我们应当饮食适当we should eat and drink properly12. 问候，打招呼vt. greet Ving greeting相互问候greet each other英国人经常用亲吻和亲戚打招呼british people often greet relatives with a kiss13. 与某人握手shake sb’s hand Shake v/n = shaking shake- shook – shaken感到轻微的震动feel the slight shake/ shaking 摇摇头shake one’s head 晃动身体shake one’s body 14. 亲吻n./ v. kiss 复数kisses用亲吻互相问候greet each other with a kiss greet each other by kissing15. 亲密的；严密的adj. close- closer- closest v. 关闭close adj. 关着的closedadv. 靠近地close adv. 密切地closely商店星期天关门the shop is closed on Sundays.他是我最亲密的朋友he is my closest friend我住在学校附近I live near (to) my school. I live close to my school.密切地观察珍稀鸟类watch the rare birds closely16.（非正式）交谈，谈话n. conversation (可数)用有关天气的话题开始谈话start a conversation with the subjects about weather17. 避免vt. avoid避免某事avoid sth 避免做某事avoid doing sth请避免年龄体重之类的话题please avoid subjects like age or weight.避免在公共场合吸烟avoid smoking in public18. 话题，主题n. subject (可数)学科，科目你想选修哪门学科which subject would you choose to study?谈论音乐，书，或其他什么话题talk about subjects like music, books or something else.19. 表现vt/vi behave n. behavior (不可数)放规矩点behave yourself 表现礼貌behave politely 多么好的表现what good behavior 20. 民主，群众n / adj 公开的，公共的public公开地，在别人面前in public公众场所请勿大声喧哗don’t talk loudly in public/ in public places21. 推，挤push 插队，加塞push in/ cut in拉，拽pull 向岩石上攀爬pull oneself up插队到别人前面是粗鲁的It’s rude to push in before others他们不会碰到你，或从你旁边推挤过去they will not touch you or push past you.22. 撞，碰vi bump n. 保险杠bumper如果他们撞到某人，他们会说抱歉if they bump into someone, they will say sorry.撞进，撞上crash into (冲击力更强)23. 挡住某人的路in one’s way用这种方法in this way 用不同方法in different ways用另一种方法in a different ways in another way打扰一下，你挡住我的路了excuse me, you are in my way去某地的路上on the/one’s way to 在某种程度上in some ways 无论如何anyway 顺便说下by the way在许多方面in many ways 绝不in no way24. 触摸vt./n touch 复数touches温柔的抚摸gentle touches温柔地抚摸我的狗touch my dog gently触动，感动vt adj. 令人感动的，感人的touching 感动的touched 我被这部感人的电影感动到了。

Unit 5 Good manners Task 教学目标1. Complete Amy and Daniel’s web page.2. Learn to wri te a similar talk about other aspects of重点To organize ideas for writing an a rticle abou t good manners.难点Howto get more i nformation together to write an article about good manners.教学准备pictures, recorder, computer教学设计详案二次备课内容Step1 RevisionComplete the following sayings:1. ________ speak louder than words.2. No ______, no _______.3. A friend in need is a friend __________.4. Practice makes ________.5. You cannot burn the ________ at both ends.6. The early bird catches the _______.7. It never rains but it ________.8. Many hands make ________ work.9. Don’t put all your ________ in one basket.10. The grass is always ________ on the other sideStep 2 Read and complete:1. The Class 1, Grade 8 students are going to give a talkon good table manners. They are making a plan for the talk.Read their plan and answer some questions.2. Amy and Daniel are making a web page about their talkon the school website. Read their plan on p age 76 again. Then help them complete the page.Step 3 Language points1. t he purpose of sth. / doing sth. 某事/ 做某事的目的2. take place 举行，发生（一般指有计划性）3. make sure意为“确保；设法保证”，其后常接由介词of引导的短语或that引导的从句。

Step 5 Writi ngwrite a passage about good table manners on a web page, and prese nt the good articles to other stude nts(Sample writi ng)We will have a talk on good manners in the library. The purpose of the talk is to teach students about basic rules in the library.It will take place at 3 p.m. next Friday at the school hall.There will be a lot of examples of what is right and wrong. You should always keep quiet in the library. You should not eat or drinking anything in the library. When you borrow a book from the library, you should wait in line for your turn. When you leave the library, remember to put the chair un der the desk. Also, do nor forget to retur n your book on time. These rules are importa nt because they will help every one in the library feel comfortable.【课堂小结】1. purpose of the talk2.make too much no ise3.reach over some one ' s plate for sth4.above all5.The purpose of the talk is to teach stude nts for eati ng.6.It will take place at 10 a.m. on 12 May at the school hall.【巩固拓展】1. 如果你运动前不做准备活动，你就有受伤的危险。