河南八大景点英文解说词

河南英语导游词3篇河南英语导游词范文1：, henan province, is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River, therefore calls in henan province. Rivers in ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and dense woods, many wild elephants, henan has been vividly describes a guy like land, this is pictographs and root and hereinafter referred to as the origin of the yu in henan. History yu gong the world is divided into kyushu, and states in the world of kyushu, therefore, is regarded as the central plains, zhongzhou.Henan has 3: a world cultural heritage longmen grottoes, yinxu, heaven and earth of historical buildings. Eight of 11 national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot: the shaolin temple, longmen grottoes, yuntai mountain -sky river -shennong mountain, qingming shanghe garden, yinxu, baiyun mountain, Buddha, laojun mountain YaoShan -central plains comb hole. 4: world geological park, yuntai mountain, middle yue wangwu mountain, meishan, funiu, Diane. 15: national key scenic area, songshan, luoyang longmen, jigong mountain, wangwu mountain, yuntai mountain, YaoShan, Lin Lvshan, sky river, shennong mountain, tongbo -huai source, zhengzhou Yellow River scenic spot.Henan is a warm temperate zone, subtropical, wet -semi-humid monsoon climate. General characteristics is less rain and snow in winter cold, spring drought and sandstorm, hot summer, the rain drenched set fall and sunshine. The best travel time is autumn.Henan provincial 18 municipalities, including prefecture level 17, made the city one, 50 municipal district, 20 county-level cities and 88 counties.Henan, called the central plains, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Is the core of the yuan dynasty in Chinese history before. Luoyang (15 dynasties), kaifeng (seven dynasties), shangqiu (the six dynasties ancient capital), zhengzhou (the five dynasties), anyang (two dynasties) is a famous ancient capital in one thousand. Dynasty successively in Xia Yi (now shangqiu), yanshi erlitou (luoyang), such as activation of (zhengzhou) near the capital. Shang dynasty in here (now shangqiu) capital, the company moved to Yin (now anyang), since the summer and Kim, 4000 years, there are more than ten dynasties, more than 200 imperial capital or capital was in henan, more than 3200 years. Whenever China civil strife, pack competing in the central plains, henan is a battleground, China is derived from the name of the center is located in the central plains region.河南英语导游词范文2：Rich in resources, is the countrys major agricultural productsproducing areas and important province of mineral resources; A large population, is the most populous province, abundant labor resources, huge consumer market; Location is superior, is the national important hub of transportation and communication and material distribution center; Agricultural leading, is the first big agricultural province, the first big province of grain production, the first food conversion processing province; Rapid development, economic output ranks the fifth; Potential is very big, is in the stage of industrialization and urbanization speed up the development, the development of the vitality and stamina.In henan province is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River, therefore calls in henan province. Rivers in ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and dense woods, many wild elephants, henan has been vividly describes a guy like land, this is them the source of yu, also referred to as and the origin of henan. Ministers • yugong the world is divided into kyushu, and states in the world of kyushu, nowadays most parts of henan and state of kyushu, reason has central plains, zhongzhou.Henan is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation. Dynasty to the northern song dynasty, there are 20 dynasty capital or moved the capital to the company, is the national political, economic and cultural center for a long time. Henan has four the eight rge ancient capitals in China, theancient capital of seven dynasties. Nine dynasties luoyang, kaifeng, shells, the ancient capital of anyang, manufacturers of zhengzhou. Numerous cultural relics, underground cultural relics and collections of cultural relics in the countrys first, recorded the human ancestors in the central plains to thrive in the earths PeiLiGang sites of cultural relics, yangshao culture, longshan culture relics; Have a human face fuxi too HaoLing, hometown of the yellow emperor and XuanYuanQiu; With the most ancient observatory duke test scene; With the earliest history of the pass letter valley, the earliest zen temple white horse temple; Famous Chinas first songshan shaolin temple and world-famous xiangguo temple, and so on. A total of 189 national key cultural relics protection units in the province. Luoyang longmen grottoes and yinxu.xinxian gused were listed as world cultural heritage list.Henan is the important cradle of the Chinese surnames, todays roots in henan province in 300 with 171, according to the population quantity and arrangement of 78 surnames in 101 major source or part of the source in henan, there are Chen along while, Huang Zheng row streets, said the overseas four big surname in henan. In recent years, the henan roots YeZu visitors from home and abroad.Since the ancient times, henan sages inoculation of characters in the land. Such as the ancient philosopher and thinker laozi, zhuangzi, mo zi, han fei, cheng, Cheng Hao, statesman, strategist son tooth, shangYang, shu qin, Reese, Liu Xiu, zhang liang, sima yi, yue fei, scientists, medical scientist zhang heng, zhang zhongjing, and sangha, writers, artists, du fu, han yu, bai juyi, li ho, li shangyin, sima guang, b, wu daoxuan, FoXueGu xuan zang and so on, and now the contemporary anti-japanese hero general ji hongchang, Wu Huanxian, jing-yu Yang, deng yingchao, Peng Xuefeng, revolutionary elders Xu Shiyou, a good example of the county party committee secretary JiaoYuLu, etc.Henan province is both the historical and cultural resources, also is the natural landscape of, mountains and magnificent, beautiful scenery, with its south show north male. There are eight state-level scenic area in the province. 23 at the provincial level.Zhengzhou songshan, luoyang longmen mountain, baiyun mountain, xinyang jigongshan, jiaozuo yuntai mountain, the wangwu mountain, jiyuan pingdingshan shiren mountain, anyang taihang grand canyon, precious days of nanyang, LaoJieLing, hebi yunmeng mountain, zhumadian Cha Ya mountain and so on are scenic wonders; After the Yellow River from west to east through henan, the sanmenxia after xiaolangdi into the huanghuai plains, between zhengzhou and kaifeng section of the river above the ground, the unique natural landscape of the earth river. Zheng BianLuo along the yellow and south taihang three point one line scenic spot become famous tourism brand at home and abroad, advantages of ecotourism overall development full swing. Redtourism is developing rapidly, the province a total of 26, red tourism scenic spot with zhumadian queshan bamboo ditch revolutionary memorial hall, xinyang series of red tourism scenic spots (points), nanyang tongbai heroes monument, zhengzhou erqi memorial hall and so on four classic red tourism scenic area; The new development of industrial tourism, agricultural tourism projects, both at home and abroad also makes visitors linger.河南英语导游词范文3：In henan province is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, hereinafter referred to as yu, named for its most are located in the south of the Yellow River, the provincial capital zhengzhou, east and neighbouring jiangsu, shandong, anhui, southern hubei, shaanxi west, north and shanxi, hebei, linking the east to the west, south, north Henan is the cradle of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation, the central plains hilo-systems, three business culture has a long history, Chinese culture, surname culture, cultural affinity, poetry and profound culture and martial arts culture; Many cultural relics, scenic spots in the province, the shaolin temple, longmen grottoes, yinxu, qingming shanghe garden, hometown of the yellow emperor, shangqiu city, songshan, yuntai mountain, baiyun mountain funiu, shiren mountain, jigong mountain, danjiangkou reservoir, wuhou temple is famous at home and abroad. Henan is one of the main birthplace of the Chinesenation, is the place where our ancestors lives and entrepreneurship. Dynasty to the northern song dynasty, there are 20 dynasty capital or moved the capital to the company, but so is henan war and disaster in the history of Chinese one of the most concentrated area. Of the eight rge ancient capitals in China, has accounted for four of henan province, xia shang ancient capital of zhengzhou, are respectively anyang, ten dynasties ancient capital luoyang and seven dynasties kaifeng. In addition to shangqiu, nanyang, such as the national famous historical and cultural city. As far back as four thousand years ago the neolithic age, the central plains people created the famous PeiLiGang culture, yangshao culture and longshan culture. Henan province is the important cradle of the Chinese surnames, China roots in henan province in 300, 171, there are Chen along while, Huang Zheng row streets, said the overseas four surnames are originated from henan.Henan rich tourism resources, many places of interest. Henan province there are 189 national key cultural relics protection units, and collections of cultural relics in the countrys first underground cultural relics. Henan province consists of 15 cities, every city has its unique tourism resources.看过河南英语导游词的人还看了：1.河南景点英文导游词3篇2.河南导游词3.安阳英文导游词3篇4.洛阳牡丹导游词英文5.安阳殷墟英文导游词。

1，少林寺沿途（登峰）Dengfeng township in Henan Province is smaller than either Luoyang or Kaifeng, but it is well worth a visit if you have the time. The township is located in the Songshan Mountains, about 45 miles from the provincial capital, Zhengzhou, and 50 miles east of Luoyang.Songshan Mountain is famous as one of China's Five Sacred Mountains. The geography of the area is unusual and landscapes alone may be reason enough to visit Dengfeng. Songshan Scenic Area is one of the World Geoparks recognized by UNESCO. The Songshan mountain complex includes 36 peaks covering an area of about 20 square miles. The larger Geopark covers about 160 square miles. Taishi Mountain and Shaoshi Mountain and the primary peaks. The highest peak, Junji (or "The First Wife") Mountain is almost 5000 feet above sea level and provides a marvelous view of the Yellow River meandering across the countryside of China.Dengfeng has a long history. A number of sites in and around the township are well worth the time involved in visiting them. Foremost on the list is the Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of both Kung Fu and Zen Buddhism. Other spots in the vicinity include:The Songyue Temple, built in 520AD during the of the Northern Wei Dynasty, is about three miles northwest of Dengfeng. The temple, sitting at the foot of Taishi Mountain, boasts the oldest Buddhist pagoda in China. The pagoda is 12-sided; most such pagodas in China are octagonal, and no other pagodas found so far are 12 sided. Its 15 storeys reach to 148 feet. At ground level the pagoda is about 35 feet in diameter. The pagoda is made from a yellowish brick and held together with a clay mortar.The Songyang Academy, less than two miles from Dengfeng township, was once one of the leading schools for training classical scholars in Imperial China. Built during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD), graduates of the school served the emperor's government as civil service workers. The huge cypress trees in the academy's courtyard are regarded as the oldest in China, thought to be about 3,000 years old.Gaocheng Observatory, about eight miles from Dengfeng, is the oldest facility of its kind in China. The observatory dates to the early portion of the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368 AD). It was designed originally for use in predicting the time of the solstice each year. Astronomers at the site were able to calculate the actual length of the year to 365.2425 days some 300 years before Europeans managed to develope the Gregorian calendar.Zhongyue Temple is also known as the Little Palace. It dates from the Qin Dynasty (221-206BC), making it one of the oldest temples still standing in China. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD) it was moved to its current location. The temple's assorted halls and pavilions, terraces and towers take up a total of almost four million square feet. Over 300 cypress trees, most twisted by the elements and age, occupy the courtyard.Fawang Temple is another of the oldest Buddhist temples in China. It was constructed in 71 AD during the Han Dynasty, only three years after China's oldest Buddhist temple, White Horse Temple, in Luoyang. It has been renovated and added on to many times since. The temple grounds are also home to a square pagoda that stands about 33 feet high. Its roof is constructed in a Lamanistic style unusual in China. The pagoda dates to the Tang era.Huishan Temple is about three miles north of Dengfeng at the foot of Huishan Temple lies at the south foot of Junji ("The First Wife") Mountain. It was evidently an imperial palace during the North Wei Dynasty and converted to use as a temple during the Sui Dynasty, in about 600 AD.Yongtai Temple sits at the western base of Taishi Mountain, about seven miles northwest from Dengfeng. Built in 521AD during the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was destroyed completely during in 573AD but was rebuilt during the Sui Dynasty (589-618AD) and extensively renovated during the Ming and Qing eras. The Nunnery of the First Ancestor of Chanzong occupies a spot at the foot of Wuru Mountain, just over a mile from Dengfeng. It was built in 1125AD to commemorate the Indian monk, Damo, who founded theZen school of Buddhism.Chongfu Temple is among the oldest Taoist temples still standing in China. It rests at the base of Taishi Mountain, just over a mile north of Dengfeng. Built in 110BC, most of the temple has been destroyed. But three halls still exist.The Songshan Mountains area is also home to a huge number of steles by famous calligraphers.At last report there was only one hotel for foreign visitors in Dengfeng. And the city is not on a rail line, so a three hour bus ride from Luoyand or Zhengzhou is the only way to get there. But the city gets about two million tourists a year and English-language signs are everywhere.Dengfeng and the surrounding Songshan Scenic Area is among the more refreshing (and historic) places in China..Zhengzhou -- Green CityZhengzhou, located in the Central China plain with the Yellow River to the north and Mount Songshan to the west, is the capital of Henan Province. At the junction of the Beijing-Guangzhou and Lanzhou-Lianyungang railways, it is also the political, economic, cultural, and transportation center of Henan. Zhengzhou is one of the most important textile centers in China, as well as having a well-developed machinery industry.Zhengzhou has a long history. As early as 3,500 years ago, it became the capital of the Shang Dynasty (Sixteenth - eleventh centuries B.C.) which together with ancient Egypt, India, and Babylon, was considered to be one of the oldest civilizations of the world. Today cultural relics and historical sites abound in and around the city, attracting more and more tourists and archaeologists both from China and abroad. At Anyang, a town to the north of Zhengzhou, tourists can visit ruins of the Shang Dynasty. With its lush foliage, Zhengzhou is China's model for the planting of trees in urban areas and is therefore called the "green city." Henan Provincial Museum of HistoryThis museum in downtown Zhengzhou displays over a thousand cultural relics from Henan Province, together with photographic exhibits. In the exhibition hall, there is a miniature representation of an ancient city, believed to be 3,500 years old, whose ruins were unearthed in Zhengzhou in 1955. It presents a vivid picture of our ancestors smelting metals, making pottery, and polishing bone tools during the Bronze Culture of the Shang Dynasty.Ruins at Dahe VillageIn the autumn of 1964, a site of 300,000 square meters representing the Yangshan and Longshan cultures of the Neolithic Period was discovered at Dahe Village in the northern suburbs of Zhengshou. The ruins of house foundations, dating back five thousand years, show separate inner and outer rooms - indicating that group marriage probably no longer existed and that families in which young couples lived separately from their parents had appeared.Ruins of an Ancient City of the Shang DynastyThese ruins cover an area of twenty-five square kilometers in downtown Zhengzhou. In 1955, a city wall of seven kilometers was discovered on the site. Archaeologists have found ruins of house foundations, cellars, water wells, ditches, and graves. Ornaments and tools made of bronze, stone, bone, shell, and jade were found on the site, as well as pottery andprimitive china. Outside the walls, the ruins of various workshops were discovered, among which were foundries for smelting bronze and workshops for making pottery and for polishing bone articles. These archaeological finds in Zhengzhou provide valuable materials for the study of Shang Dynasty society, particularly with regard to the formation and development of ancient cities in China.Ancient Tomb at Dahu PavilionOne of the largest graves of the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. - A.D. 220) can be found in suburban Zhengzhou. It is a brick and stone structure in the shape of a covered boat. In addition to the main hall where the coffin was placed, there were a west, a middle, and a small room. The walls and ceilings of the grave chambers are covered with paintings and stone carvings that reflect the life of the deceased. Depicting such scenes as rent collection, cooking and dining, hunting, traveling in carts and on horseback, and singing and dancing, they provide valuable data for historical research into the politics, culture, and economy of the Eastern Han Dynasty.February 7 Memorial TowersThese twin towers, sixty-three meters high, stand in the center of the city. They have three levels at the bottom and nine levels on the upper structure. They were built in memory of a railway worker's strike that started in Zhengzhou on February 4, 1923, and spread to the entire Beijing-Hankou line. On February 7, Wu Peifu, a warlord, ordered his soldiers to fire on the strikers, killing several Chinese Communist Party members and trade union leaders.Mangshan ParkSituated to the north of Zhengzhou, this scenic park on Mangshan Mountain affords a bird's-eye view of the Yellow River. The mountain, which stretches from Zhengzhou in the east to Luoyang in the west, is part of the Qinling Range and forms a natural barrier between Zhengzhou and the river. This densely wooded mountain beside the Yellow River has attracted many famous writers and poets throughout Chinese history. Mount SongshanDriving southwestward from Zhengzhou for an hour and a half will bring you to Mount Songshan. Its peak, towering 1,550 meters above sea level, is the highest of the twenty-two peaks of the Funiu Range. Songshan rises from the Central China Plain; being the middle-most of the five sacred mountains of China, it is sometimes also called Central Mountain. It contains many scenic spots and places of historical interest, of which Shaolin Monastery, the Songyang School of Classical Learning, the Han Imperial Palaces, Star Observatory Terrace (Guanxingtai), and Stone Streams-Confluence (Shizonghuiyin) are the best known. Shaolin MonasteryThe monastery at the foot of Wuru Peak on the northern slope of Shaoshi Mountain was originally built in 495 during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534). It is known as the "most famous temple under heaven, " for it was here that, in 527, the Indian monk Bodhi Dharma (or Dharma) founded the Chan sect of Buddhism in China. Since Dharma was regarded as the ancestor of the Chan sect, the Shaolin Monastery was called Zuting - the Ancestor's Home. The existing buildings today date mostly from the Ming (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 -1 911) dynasties. The temple occupies an area of thirty thousand square meters. Its principal building, Thousand Buddha Hall (Qianfodian), contains colorful murals, one of which, depicting five hundred arhats engaged in martial arts, is said to have been painted by the great painter Wu Daozi of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). During the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the monks in Shaolin Monastery helped Emperor Tai Zong, Li Shimin, to establish his rule in China. They practiced a style of martial art that took its name from the temple - the famous Shaolin Boxing.Pagoda ForestTo the west of Shaolin Monastery is the cemetery where the monks of the monastery were buried. More than 220 memorial pagodas of brick and stone, in various styles and shapes, were built here from the Tang to the Qing dynasties. These pagodas are valuable relics for the study of China's ancient brick and stone architecture and sculpture.Central Mountain Temple (Zhongyuemiao)At the foot of Mount Huanggai, occupying an area of 100,000 square meters, this temple was originally built during the Qin Dynasty (221-207 B.C.). The architectural style of its central hall is very similar to that of the Hall of Supreme Harmony in Beijing's Forbidden City. The temple houses four large iron statuessupposed to be guardians. They were cast in the Song Dynasty. The three hundred-odd cypress trees in the temple compound have lived more than a thousand years. The grand Central Mountain Hall, with its scarlet walls and golden tiles, stands in the midst of many other palaces, chambers, pavilions, and corridors. Songyang School of Classical LearningOne of the four most famous ancient schools of classical learning in China is located to the south of Central Mountain Temple. The simple buildings house many historical relics. In the courtyard, there are two cypress trees more than 1,900 years old; their trunks are so thick that five people with arms fully extended can barely form a ring around them. It is said that these trees were named "cypress generals" by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. - A.D. 220).Rooster Mountain (Jigongshan)Located at the Wusheng Pass on the border of Hubei and Henan provinces, Jigong Mountain attracts tourists and summer vacationers with its beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. In mid-summer, when temperatures in the surrounding areas reach 40℃(104℉), the average temperature at Jigong Mountain is a comfortable 24ºC (75ºF). The highest peak of Jigong Mountain is 784 meters above sea level and has the shape of a crouching rooster facing south, from which it got the name Baoxiaofeng-Crowing Rooster Peak. There are many scenic spots on the mountain, including the Ladder to Heaven (Tianti), and the Lotus Pavilion (Hehuating). To meet the needs of an increasing number of tourists, service facilities have been improved in recent years.ZhengzhouThe capital city of Henan Province, Zhengzhou is located in the middle of China, about 760 km (about 472 miles) south of Beijing and 480 km (about 298 miles) east of Xian. After the Longhai Railway (Lanzhou to Lianyungang) and Jingjiu Railway (Beijing to Kowloon) were completed, their intersection, Zhengzhou, became a vital transportation hub. Thanks to this important position, the city has prospered.With a pleasant climate, Zhengzhou is welcoming all year round. The hottest month is July and the average temperature is about 27 C (80.6 F) while the coldest month is January with an average temperature of -0.2 C (31.64 F). Autumn and spring are the best and the peak tourist seasons. You can enjoy a more beautiful Zhengzhou at that time.The city is a national historical and cultural city and also the first destination for any Henan Tour. The ancient city was the capital of Shang Dynasty (16th - 11th century BC) 3,500 years ago when porcelain and the Chinese technique of bronze smelting were comparatively more developed. A green ceramic glaze pot unearthed in Zhengzhou has been shown to be the most ancient porcelain in China. A long history has left Zhengzhou with many cultural and historic sites. Shaolin Temple situated at the foot of Mt. Song is the cradle of Shaolin Kong Fu. If you are interested in Chinese Kong Fu, the temple and the performances must be seen. One of the four Academies of Classical Learning in the Song Dynasty (960 - 1279), Songyang Shuyuan, gives a complete depiction of Chinese ancient education. In addition, many ancient tombs, temple buildings and battle sites all show the dense culture of Zhengzhou.Transportation provision in the city is excellent. Arriving and departing, whether by air, train or bus, is a smooth process as Zhengzhou is a center of transportation in middle China. You can find various grades of hotels inside and near the city. With comprehensive facilities, they provide safe and clean places to stay at a reasonable price. As a provincial capital, Zhengzhou is the height of fashionable entertainment and shopping in Henan - you won't be disappointed.For anyone interested in Chinese ancient history and wishing to know more on it, Zhengzhou is one city that should not be missed.2，殷墟遗址沿途（安阳）A city of eastern China north-northeast of Zhengzhou. It was a capital of the Shang dynasty and one of the earliest centers of Chinese civilization. Population: 561,000.Anyang, ChinaAn early city of the late Shang period near modern-day Anyang City in Henan Province, northern China. Excavations between 1928 and 1937 by Li Chi and more recent work by the Academia Sinica show that occupation starts in the 13th century bc. The town consists of an oval area about 3.75km by 9.75km, mainly unenclosed, but incorporating a temple complex, residential buildings, clusters of aristocratic houses, and workshops. The distinctive Anyang style of bronze working with prominent t'ao t'ieh. designs suggests a strong interest in death and ancestor worship. Its oracle bones provide important information on early social organization. Perhaps the most important finds from the city relate to the cemeteries, which included over a dozen royal tombs. Each consists of a large square pit 14m across and 4m deep entered by either two or four ramps. At the centre an inner pit contained the body of the king set in a large wooden coffin. A small pit below the coffin held the bones of a dog. Around the central burial pit and on the ramps there were placed many grave goods and the bodies of the king's retinue (men and horses). Around the tomb, excavations have revealed numerous smaller pit graves and these seem to represent the accumulation of burials over a long period after the central prestige grave had been completed.[Rep.: Li Chi, 1977, Anyang: a chronicle of the discovery, excavation, and reconstruction of the ancient capital of the Chang Dynasty. Folkstone: Daveson]Anyang,city (1994 est. pop. 458,400), Henan prov., China, on the Beijing-Guangzhou RR, in a cotton-growing area. It is an agricultural and trade center with textile mills, coal mines, and a medium-sized iron and steel complex. Anyang was once a capital of the Shang dynasty and one of the earliest centers of Chinese civilization. Excavations, begun there in 1928 by archaeologist Li Chi, have revealed a rich collection of artifacts from the Shang dynasty. Unearthed articles include pottery, oracle bones, stone and jade, chariots, bronzes, and building foundations.Anyang (Simplified Chinese: 安阳; Traditional Chinese: 安陽; Pinyin: Ānyáng) is a prefecture-level city in Henan province, People's Republic of China. The northernmost city in Henan, Anyang borders Puyang to the east, Hebi and Xinxiang to the south, and the provinces of Shanxi and Hebei to its west and north respectively.AdministrationThe prefecture-level city of Anyang administers 4 districts, 1 county-level city and 4 counties.Beiguan District (北关区) Wenfeng District (文峰区) Yindu District (殷都区) Long'an District (龙安区) Linzhou City (林州市) Anyang County (安阳县) Tangyin County (汤阴县) Hua County (滑县) Neihuang County (内黄县)HistoryAnyang is the site of the ancient Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1046 BC) capital known as Yinxu, or "the ruin of Yin" - the last capital of Shang Dynasty that was annihilated by the Martial King (Wu Wang) of Zhou Dynasty in the 11th century BC.Anyang's Tangyin County was the seat of Yue Village, birth place of the famous Song Dynasty general Yue Fei.The contemporary Anyang was constructed in 1368 AD during the Ming Dynasty.EconomyAnyang's opening to the outside world has enabled its foreign economic relations and trade progress rapidly. Sixteen foreign-funded enterprises (Joint Ventures, cooperative enterprises and wholly foreign-owned enterprised) have been established. Recently, Anyang has established an economic and technological development zone covering a total area of 22.8 square kilometers and issued a series of preferential policiesto attract many domestic Chinese and foreign businesses. A multichannel, all-round foreign relations and trade network have been set up to lay a foundation for developing Anyang's economy.TourismAnyang City is an ancient city with a history of over 3,000 years and used to be one of the Eight Ancient Capitals of China. It is one of the key birthplaces of Chinese ancient culture. Here are the primitive caves of 25,000 years ago, the overlapping stratums of the Yangshao Culture, Longshan Culture and Xiaotun Culture, the memorial mausoleums of ancient Emperor Zhuan Xie and Emperor Ku over 4,000 years ago, the first library of inscriptions on bones of tortoise shells (oracle bone), the Soul Spring Temple known as the "First Ancient Buddhist Temple in Henan", and 10,000-Buddha Ravine, as well as unique Wenfeng Pagoda, Xiuding Temple Pagoda and Mingfu Temple Pagoda. Anyang has a beautiful natural scenery. There are the Taihang Linlu Hill Scenic Area on the 400-kilometer Taihang Mountains and the grand 1,500-kilometer man-made Red Flag Canal. If you are interested in flying, you may visit the Anyang Aviation Sports School known as the "International Aviation Tourist Park" and take part in airplane and helicopter flying, parachuting, hang gliding, hot air balloon and other aviation sports.Located about 2 km northwest to Anyang City, Yin Ruins is listed as of the World Heritage Sites. It was once the capital of the Shang Dynasty empire 3,300 years ago and is the first capital ruins with a historical record confirmed by oracles and archaeological excavations. "Yin" was the ancient name for the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC-1100 BC).3，龙门石窟沿途（洛阳）A city of east-central China east-northeast of Xi'an. A cultural and industrial center, it was the capital of several ancient dynasties, including the Han and Tang. Population: 1,040,000.Luoyang or Loyang , city (1994 est. pop. 863,300), Henan prov., China, on the Luo River. The city is the hub of several highways and is located on the Longhai RR. A new industrial center with a variety of heavy and light industries, it has grown about fourfold since 1949. Luoyang, a major Chinese cultural center, was the capital of several ancient dynasties, particularly that of the Eastern Chou kingdom (770–256 B.C.) and the T'ang dynasty (A.D. 618–906). Under the Chou it was the seat of several schools of philosophy. The nearby Longmen grottoes, embellished in the 6th cent. A.D., contain colossal carvings of Buddha. Luoyang was formerly called Henanfu or Honanfu.Luoyang is situated in Western Henan Province, and stretches over both the south and north banks of the Yellow River, "lying in the centre of the earth", she is one of the most important places of origin of Chinese civilization. The city is named Luoyang because it lies in the south of the Luo River.Luoyang is one of the eight ancient capitals in China, with one city, eight counties and six urban districts under its jurisdiction. It has a total area of15,208 square kilometres, including 544 square kilometres of urban area, and it has a population of 6.1million, 1.35 million of which are city inhabitants.Luoyang is blessed with a favorable geographic location and convenient transportation. She enjoys a mild climate with a clear distinction between the seasons. The yearly average temperature is 14.20C, the annual rainfall is 546mm. It neighbours Zhengzhou in the east and Sanmengxia city in the west, on the opposite side of the Yellow River in the north is Jiaozuo, and Pingdingshan. Nanyang lies in the south of the city. Luoyang is 179 kilometres long from east to west and 168 kilometres wide from the south to the north. It is located between 11008'E and 12208'E, 33050'N and 35005'N.Luoyang's terrain slopes down from west to east in which there are many mountains and hilly lands. Mountain areas occupies 45.5%; hilly land occupies 40.7%; the plain occupies 13.8%.Around Luoyang,there are Yushan, Mangshan, Qingyaoshan, Jingzishan, Zhoushan, Yingshan,Longmenshan, Xiangshan,Wananshan, Shouyangshan, Songshan mountains; more than ten rivers such as the Yellow River, the LuoRiver, theYi River, the Qing River, the Ci River, the Tieluang River, the Jian River and the Chang River all flow in Luoyang: not only does Luoyang enjoy a good name for trafficconvenience but also she enjoys a military importance, and thus it has always been an ideal place for kings of many dynasties to build their capitals.Luoyang is a place filled as many as 32 nationalities, Han nationality has 6.02 million, occupying 98.8%, other minorities amounts to 80 thoasand, occupying 1.2%. The largest minority is Hui nationality which has a population of 60 thonsand, occupying more than 70% of theminorities.Luoyang enjoy a rich history. From the first dynasty in the history--Xia dynasty, 13 dynasties have built their capitals here. For 1529 years, it has ever been the capital, and it thus becomes an ancient city with the longest history. In history, six times it has been listed as the world's largest city. In its most prosperous time, the urban population surpassed one million. From Shan Zhou to Sui and Tang dynasty, Luoyang has been the eastern starting point of the silk Road, and has communicated much with Europe, north Africa and Asian countries.Brilliant place produces remarkable thinkers and artists, the origins and development of Chinese civilization is closely connected Luoyang. China's four great inventions cannot be separated from Luoyang.Great thinkers such as Lao Zi and Kong Fu Zi, Ban Biao, Ban Gu and Ban Zhao and so on ,have all ever been to Luoyang and wrote their masterpieces here. Luoyang has ever experienced a period of "Luoyang's paper is expensive". Some greatest poets in China's history were either born here or ever lived here and worked out lots of poetic masterpieces through ages. Luoyang's rich historical civilization has made great contribution to the development of China and left boundless riches for the late comers. Luoyang has 7 places of national preservation of cultural relics, 53 provincial ones and more than 650 at the city level Long Mengrotto is one of the three greatest treasures of stone inscription;White Horse Temple is the first temple built since the introduction of Buddhism into China. Along northern Mang Mountain, a large group of ancient tombs have been found and more than 0.4 million pieces of cultural relics have been unearthed, and the first museum of ancient tombs in the world has been set up. Near Luoyang, there are Shao Lin Temple and Zhong Yue Temple, Bai Yan Mountain and Hua Guo Shan National Park. Rich history, splendid civilization, and unique sources of tourism has made Luoyang quite attractive to outside world.Luoyang enjoys very rich resources. Here we have many rare plants such as Chun Mo, Tie Shang, Lian Xiang, Ying Xing, Shan Bai Shao and so on; chemical raw material plants such as Qi Shu, You Tong etc; economic plants such as walnut, Chinese hawthorn, apple, and persimmon.Luoyang is an important place of medical plants. Two zones of the preservation of wild animals have been established, which cover an area of more than 0.1 million Chinese mu, in which over 190 species of rare animals live.Luoyang plays an important role in wheat production. Planting technique of wheat Pin well-known all over the country production of each mu reaches more than 500 kg., The major economic plants are cotton, tobacco, and oil etc. Meanwhile, there are some wel-known local products, the most famous ones being paulownia of Yan Shi, Pear of Mengjing, Persimmon and cherry of Xinan, green bamboo and Yang Tao of Luo Ning, etc. Goat of Meng Jing and ox of Yi Chuan are nationally well-known and have been named as the productive base of goats and oxen respectively.Luoyang is very rich in mineral resources, which is characterized by large reservation and convenient extraction. 55 kinds have already been ascertained, such as Mo, aluminium, wolfram, coal, sulphur, silica and the like. The reserves of mu reaches more than 2 million tons, and it is the biggest in China the third largest in the world. Reserves of aluminium amounts to more than 100 million tons. Gold mines spread out in Luo Ning, Song Xiang, Luan Chuan, 92 tons of which have been ascertained, the reserves of coal reaches 150 million tons. Rich mineral resources have laid a solid foundation for the development of energy, metallurgy, building materials and chemical industry.Through more than forty years of construction, Luoyang has laid a good foundation for industry.During the first five-year plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects were in Luoyang. Large-scaled economic construction has made Luoyang a new industrial base. At present, there are 36 kinds of industries of 5050 enterprises, with machinery, electronics, metallugy, buildingmateriales,chemicals, textile, food as its mainstay industries. Luoyangis famous for its many large enterprise groups such as No.1 Tractor &Engineering Corporation, Luoyang Bearing (group) Corporation, Luoyang Fufa Glassworks (group), Luoyang Fire-resistant Materials Factory, Luoyang Petrolium chemical Corporation, Zhongxin Heavy Machinery Corporation,Baima Group, Luoyag Chundu (group) Corp Ltd, Luoyang North Yichu motorcycles Corporation and Luoyang Telephone Facilities Factory, etc. In recent years, the production capability and the product quality have been both enhanced by introductionand renovation of technology. No.1 Tractors & Engineering Corporation, Luoyang Bearing (group) Corporation, Zhongxin Heavy Machinery Corporation and Luoyang Fufa Glassworks (group) as the mainstay of their respctive trades, play animportant role in the development of national economy.Luoyang also boasts of many research institutions, of which 14 are at the state or ministry level and 77 at the provincial or municipal level with 120,000 scientists and technicians. There are 1488 technicians among 10,000 staff and workers which is more than the average of both the country and the province. And most of the research institutions take a lead in the study of related areas in the country. Each year, they are able to turn out more than 300 new products or projects, one-third of which are of high technology in areas such as aviation, spaceflight, electronics, communication, and the integration of machinery and electronics. Ever since the approval of the establishent of Luoyang High and New Technology Developement Zone in 1992 by。

英语作文河南景点介绍English Composition: Introduction to Scenic Spots in HenanHenan, a province located in central China, is renowned for its rich history, diverse cultural heritage, and breathtaking natural landscapes. As one of the cradles of Chinese civilization, Henan boasts a plethora of scenic spots that captivate visitors from around the world. Inthis essay, we will explore some of the most captivating destinations in Henan, showcasing the province's unique charm and allure.Shaolin Temple: Nestled in the heart of the Songshan Mountains, the Shaolin Temple is a revered Buddhist monastery that has become synonymous with the art of Kung Fu. This ancient institution has been the training ground for generations of Shaolin monks, who have honed their martial arts skills to a remarkable degree. Visitors can witness the awe-inspiring Kung Fu demonstrations, explore the temple's intricate architecture, and immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere that permeates the grounds.Longmen Grottoes: The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are a remarkable collection of ancient rock carvings and Buddhist sculptures that date back to the 5th and 6th centuries. Stretching along the banks of the Yi River, these grottoes feature over 100,000 statues, ranging from small figurines to colossal sculptures of Buddha. Visitors can marvel at the exquisite craftsmanship and the profound religious significance of these remarkable worksof art.Mount Hua: One of the Five Great Mountains of China, Mount Hua is a breathtaking natural wonder that offers a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience. The mountain's five main peaks, each with its own distinct character, provide stunning vistas of the surrounding landscape. Adventurous visitors can tackle the treacherous Plank Walk, a narrow path carved into the mountain's cliffs, for atruly adrenaline-fueled experience.Yellow River Scenic Area: The Yellow River, oftenreferred to as the "Mother River" of China, is a vital resource that has shaped the country's history and culture. The Yellow River Scenic Area showcases the river's grandeur,with stunning landscapes that include towering cliffs, deep gorges, and serene riverside towns. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, such as hiking, boating, and exploring the region's rich cultural heritage.Kaifeng: The ancient city of Kaifeng, once the capitalof the Song Dynasty, is a hub of cultural and historical significance. Visitors can explore the remnants of the Song Dynasty city walls, the Kai Opera House, and the impressive Daxiangguo Temple, which features intricate carvings and stunning architectural details. Kaifeng is also renownedfor its vibrant street markets, where visitors can immerse themselves in the local way of life and sample the region's delectable cuisine.In conclusion, Henan province offers a wealth of scenic and cultural attractions that captivate visitors from around the world. From the Shaolin Temple's Kung Fu traditions to the Longmen Grottoes' ancient rock carvings, Henan's diverse heritage and natural beauty make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to explore the rich tapestry of Chinese culture.河南,这个位于中国中部的省份,以其丰富的历史、多样的文化遗产和令人叹为观止的自然景观而闻名。

英文介绍河南旅游景点Henan, located in central China, is a province rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. With a long history dating back to ancient times, Henan is home to many famous tourist attractions that draw visitors from all over the world. In this article, we will introduce some of the most popular tourist spots in Henan.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, located in Luoyang, are one of the most famous grottoes in China. The grottoes are home to thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings, some of which date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-see for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.2. Shaolin TempleThe Shaolin Temple, located in Dengfeng, is thebirthplace of Chinese Kung Fu. The temple is famous for its martial arts tradition and is a popular destination for martial arts enthusiasts and tourists alike. Visitors can watch Kung Fu performances and even participate in Kung Fu classes at the temple.3. Mount SongMount Song, also located in Dengfeng, is one of the Five Great Mountains of China. The mountain is known forits natural beauty, ancient temples, and historical significance. Visitors can hike to the mountain peak, visit the Shaolin Temple, and enjoy the stunning scenery of the surrounding area.4. Yellow River Scenic AreaThe Yellow River, known as the "Mother River of China," flows through Henan province, and the Yellow River Scenic Area offers breathtaking views of the river and its surrounding landscape. Visitors can take boat tours, go hiking, and explore the many cultural and historical sitesalong the river.5. White Horse TempleThe White Horse Temple, located in Luoyang, is thefirst Buddhist temple in China. The temple has a history of over 1,900 years and is an important site for Buddhist pilgrims and tourists. The temple complex includes ancient buildings, beautiful gardens, and a peaceful atmosphere.6. Yuntai MountainYuntai Mountain, located in Xiuwu County, is abeautiful natural area known for its stunning waterfalls, deep canyons, and lush forests. The mountain is a popular destination for hiking, rock climbing, and photography, and offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle ofcity life.7. Guoliang VillageGuoliang Village, located in Xinxiang, is a remotemountain village known for its unique location and stunning scenery. The village is perched on the side of a cliff, and visitors can walk along a narrow mountain path to reach the village. The village offers a glimpse into traditionalrural life in China and is a great place to experience the natural beauty of Henan.In conclusion, Henan province is a treasure trove of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. From ancient grottoes and temples to breathtaking mountains and rivers, Henan has something to offer every type of traveler. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or outdoor adventure, Henan's tourist spots are sure to leave alasting impression.。

介绍家乡旅游景点的英语作文河南全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Introduction to Tourist Attractions in HenanHenan is a province located in central China, known for its rich history, diverse culture, and numerous tourist attractions. With a history dating back over 3,000 years, Henan has been the cradle of Chinese civilization and a major cultural and religious center in the country. In this article, we will introduce some of the most popular tourist attractions in Henan, showcasing the beauty and charm of this historic province.1. Shaolin TempleLocated in Dengfeng, Henan, the Shaolin Temple is one of the most famous cultural and historical sites in China. The temple is renowned for its association with Chinese martial arts, particularly Shaolin Kung Fu, which has been practiced by monks in the temple for centuries. Visitors can witness martial arts performances, explore the temple complex, and learn about the history and philosophy of Shaolin.2. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, situated near Luoyang, Henan, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that features thousands of ancient Buddhist statues and carvings. The grottoes were created over a period of several centuries, from the 5th to the 8th century, and showcase exquisite craftsmanship and artistic techniques. Visitors can marvel at the intricate sculptures, explore the caves and corridors, and learn about the history and significance of this cultural treasure.3. Mount SongMount Song, located in Dengfeng, Henan, is one of the Five Great Mountains of China and a popular destination for hiking and outdoor activities. The mountain is home to numerous temples, pavilions, and scenic spots, including the Zhongyue Temple, Songyang Academy, and the Zhongyue Peak. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, visit ancient cultural sites, and experience the natural beauty of the mountain.4. White Horse TempleWhite Horse Temple, situated near Luoyang, Henan, is the first Buddhist temple to be built in China and is considered the cradle of Chinese Buddhism. The temple was established in the 1st century and has a history of over 2,000 years. Visitors canexplore the temple complex, admire the ancient architecture, and learn about the spread of Buddhism in China.5. Yuntai MountainYuntai Mountain, located in Xiuwu County, Henan, is a scenic area known for its picturesque landscapes, waterfalls, and canyons. The mountain is a popular destination for hiking, photography, and outdoor adventures. Visitors can explore the lush forests, crystal-clear lakes, and rugged cliffs, and immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the area.In conclusion, Henan is a province with a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of tourist attractions that showcase the history, art, and natural beauty of this region. From ancient temples and grottoes to majestic mountains and scenic landscapes, Henan offers a diverse range of experiences for visitors to explore and enjoy. Plan your trip to Henan today and discover the wonders of this historic province.篇2Introduction to Tourism Attractions in HenanHenan Province, located in the central part of China, is known for its rich history, culture, and beautiful scenery. It is apopular destination for tourists who are interested in exploring the ancient civilization of China.One of the most famous attractions in Henan is the Shaolin Temple, which is considered to be the birthplace of Chinese martial arts. The temple is located in the Songshan Mountain range and has a history that dates back over 1,500 years. Visitors can watch martial arts performances, learn about the history of the temple, and even participate in kung fu classes.Another must-see attraction in Henan is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that consists of thousands of statues of Buddha and other figures carved into the limestone cliffs along the Yi River. The grottoes were created over a period of several centuries and are a testament to the skill and artistry of ancient Chinese craftsmen.For those interested in ancient history, a visit to the city of Luoyang is highly recommended. Luoyang was one of the ancient capitals of China and is home to many important historical sites, including the Longmen Grottoes, the White Horse Temple (the first Buddhist temple in China), and the Luoyang Museum, which houses a collection of artifacts from the region's long history.In addition to its historical attractions, Henan also offers beautiful natural scenery. The Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area, located in the Xiuwu County, is a popular destination for hiking, rock climbing, and enjoying the picturesque views of the surrounding mountains and forests. The area is also home to the Yuntai Waterfall, one of the highest waterfalls in China.Overall, Henan Province is a diverse and fascinating destination for travelers who are interested in exploring China's rich history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you are interested in ancient temples, martial arts, or scenic landscapes, Henan has something to offer for every type of traveler. Come and visit Henan to experience the wonders of this unique and captivating region.篇3Introduction to Henan's Tourist AttractionsHenan is a province located in central China, with a rich history and diverse landscape. It is known for its ancient cultural heritage, beautiful natural scenery, and traditional Chinese architecture. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Henan:1. Shaolin TempleThe Shaolin Temple is one of the most famous Buddhist monasteries in China, known for its association with martial arts and the legendary Shaolin Kung Fu. The temple was founded over 1500 years ago and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the temple complex, watch Kung Fu performances, and even take part in martial arts classes.2. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes are a series of caves and rock-cut sculptures located near the city of Luoyang. The grottoes date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty and are home to over 100,000 Buddha statues and carvings. Visitors can admire the intricate details of the sculptures and learn about the history of Buddhism in China.3. Yellow River Scenic AreaThe Yellow River, known as the "Mother River of China," flows through Henan province, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. The Yellow River Scenic Area is a popular destination for hiking, river cruises, and exploring traditional Chinese villages. Visitors can also learn about the importance of the river to Chinese culture and history.4. Mount SongMount Song is one of the Five Great Mountains of China and a sacred site in Daoism and Buddhism. The mountain is known for its stunning natural beauty, ancient temples, and hiking trails. Visitors can climb to the summit for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and visit the famous Shaoshi Tower.5. White Horse TempleThe White Horse Temple is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in China, dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty. The temple is a peaceful retreat with beautiful gardens, ancient pagodas, and traditional Chinese architecture. Visitors can explore the temple grounds, attend Buddhist ceremonies, and learn about the history of Buddhism in China.Overall, Henan province offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that makes it a must-visit destination for travelers interested in exploring the rich heritage of China. Whether you are interested in ancient temples, martial arts, or scenic landscapes, Henan has something to offer for every type of tourist.。

河南名胜景点介绍英语作文Introduction to Famous Attractions in Henan。

Henan Province, located in the central part of China,is known for its rich history, profound culture, and splendid natural landscapes. It boasts numerous famous attractions that attract tourists from all over the world.In this essay, we will introduce some of the most renowned scenic spots in Henan.1. Shaolin Temple (少林寺)。

Shaolin Temple, situated in Dengfeng City, is world-famous for being the birthplace of Chinese Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Kung Fu. The temple, built in AD 495, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and holds immense cultural significance. Visitors can explore the ancient architecture, witness martial arts performances, and even participate in Kung Fu training sessions.2. Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)。

Located near Luoyang City, the Longmen Grottoes are one of China's most impressive Buddhist cave art sites. Carved into limestone cliffs along the Yi River, these grottoes contain over 100,000 statues and images of Buddha and his disciples, spanning from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty. The intricate carvings and sculptures are breathtaking, showcasing the artistic achievements of ancient Chinese craftsmen.3. Yuntai Mountain (云台山)。

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河南八大经典英文解说词1.少林寺（自我介绍）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henanprovince。

First, please let me introduce myself to you.My name is apple , I’ll be your local guide during your stay here ,This is MrZhang ,our driver ,He is conscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。

So you are in good hands when riding inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus .we’d better remember the number andthe features of our bus .the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I hope that during your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understandingof the Chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, ShaoLin Monastery. During this time, I’dlike to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.（介绍河南）Henan province ,also called ‘yu’ for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ‘central Plain’ or ‘centralState’, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River, A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.Zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest city of Henanprovince in central China.A prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for Central China. Zhengzhou is also named mall city .It wasonce the capital of Shang dynasty 3500 years ago and now is a modern commercialcity. That makes it closely relate to shang,which means commerce and trade inchina. Because of that, Zhengzhouis one of the Eight Great Ancient Capitals of China and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.Zhengzhou experiences amonsoon-influenced, four-season humid subtropical climate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers. Spring and autumn are dry and short.Well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of Dengfeng city. Dengfeng has a long history. A number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting them. Foremost on thelist is the Shaolin Temple the birth place ofboth Kungfu and Zen Buddhism.Nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully. Then let’s visit it together.Shaolin TempleWell, ladies and gentlemen:Here weare, Shaolin Temple, in the region of SongMountain, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is reputedto be the Number One Templeunder Heaven. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the Indian master Batuo ,ShaolinTemple means “temple in the thickforests of Shaoshi Mountain”.Shaolin Temple embraces many exciting attractions; the first sight we see is the Shanmen Hall. Hung on its top is atablet reading 'Shaolin Temple'. The tablet wasinscribed by the Emperor Kangxi during the Qing Dynasty. Under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the Ming Dynasty . The hall enshrinesthe Maitreya Buddha.Next we arrive at the Hall of Heavenly Kings. The gate of the hallis guarded by two figures depicting Vajra .Inside the hall are figures of theFour Heavenly Kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples' behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the people.Please follow me, this is the Mahavira Hall.The Mahavira Hall’s center is just before your eyes. Both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here. 18 Buddhist Arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall. Buddhas of the Middle, East andWest are enshrined in this hall, respectively Sakyamuni Buddha, PharmacistBuddha and Amitabha Buddha. On both sides in front of the hall of Mahavira, standthe Bell tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically .They were used to report hoursfor the temple .Normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”.Having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,let’svisitanother leading section of the Shaolin Temple Sightseeing Zone , named the Pagoda Forest which stands at thefoot of Shaoshi Mountainabout half a kilometer west to Shaolin Temple. It is aconcentration of tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple. Arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the Tang,Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin China.Most of the pagodas are stone and brick structures.Their shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrical, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties.Besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory. A legend had it that Bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of Shaolin Kungfu. However the unique aspect ofShaolin culture is the combination of Shaolin Kungfu and Chan Buddhism.Ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the Shaolin Temple has come to an end .Now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well .See you on the bus an hourlater .Wish you a pleasant tour .Thank you!2.清明上河园（自我介绍）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henan province。

介绍河南的名胜古迹的英语作文Nestled in the heart of China lies Henan, a province rich with historical treasures and cultural heritage.Henan is home to the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where thousands of statues of Buddha are carved into the mountainside, a testament to the province's deep Buddhist roots.The Shaolin Temple, another renowned site, is the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu. It stands as a symbol of martial arts excellence and is a must-visit for those interested in the spiritual and physical disciplines.Yinxu, the ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty, offers a glimpse into China's Bronze Age. The archaeological site is filled with royal tombs and oracle bones, providing a unique insight into ancient Chinese civilization.The Yellow River, known as the cradle of Chinese civilization, flows through Henan, and the Yellow River Scenic Area is a place where visitors can appreciate the natural beauty and historical significance of this mighty river.The White Horse Temple, one of the oldest Buddhist temples in China, stands as a beacon of religious andcultural history, attracting pilgrims and tourists alike.The city of Luoyang boasts the Longmen Festival, avibrant celebration of Henan's cultural diversity, with traditional performances, food, and crafts that reflect the province's rich tapestry of traditions.Lastly, the Henan Museum is a treasure trove of artifacts, showcasing the province's contributions to Chinese art, history, and culture through the ages.Each of these sites and experiences encapsulates the essence of Henan's storied past and its enduring legacy in China's cultural tapestry.。

河南英文导游词【篇一：河南八大经典(英语导游词)】河南省8个景点的英语导游词1.少林寺（自我介绍）hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to henanprovince。

first, please let me introduce myself toyou.my name is apple , i?ll be your local guide during your stay here ,this is mrzhang ,our driver ,he is conscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。

so you are in good hands when riding inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus .we?d better remember the number andthe features of our bus .the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.i hope that during your stay in henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real chinese culture and have a better understandingof the chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, shaolin monastery. during this time, i?dlike to give you a brief introduction about henan province.（介绍河南）henan province ,also called ?yu? forshort,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of china ,soit is also named ?central plain?or ?centralstate?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in china.as we all know, the yellow river is the cradle of chinese civilization, is our mother river. andit runs through 8 cities of henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the yellow river,a great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. so every year, many chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. the last few years has seen the development of henan province. especially in the industry and agriculture.the gdp of henan has been ranked top in the middle area.henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. for the overseas tourists , henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest city of henanprovince in central china.a prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for central china. zhengzhou is also named mall city .it wasonce the capital of shang dynasty 3500 years agoand now is a modern commercialcity. that makes it closely relate to shang, which means commerce and trade inchina. because of that, zhengzhouis one of the eight great ancient capitals of china and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.zhengzhou experiences amonsoon-influenced, four-season humid subtropical climate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers. spring and autumn are dry and short.well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of dengfeng city. dengfeng has a long history. a number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting them. foremost on thelist is the shaolin temple the birth place ofboth kungfu and zen buddhism.nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully. then let?s visit it together.shaolintemplewell, ladies and gentlemen:here weare, shaolin temple, in the region of songmountain, dengfeng city, henan province, is reputedto be the number one templeunder heaven. emperor xiaowen of the northern wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the indianma ster batuo ,shaolintemple means “temple in the thickforests of shaoshi mountain”. shaolin temple embraces many exciting attractions; the first sight we see is the shanmen hall. hung on its top is atablet reading shaolin temple. the tablet wasinscribed by the emperor kangxi during the qing dynasty. under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the ming dynasty . the hall enshrinesthe maitreya buddha. next we arrive at the hall of heavenly kings. the gate of the hallisguarded by two figures depicting vajra .inside the hall are figures of thefour heavenly kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the people. please follow me, this is the mahavira hall.the mahavira hall?s center is just before your eyes. both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here. 18 buddhist arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall. buddhas of the middle, east andwest are enshrined in this hall, respectively sakyamuni buddha, pharmacistbuddha and amitabha buddha. on both sides infront of the hall of mahavira, standthe bell tower and the drum tower symmetrically .they were used to report hoursfor the temple .normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence th e saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”.having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,let?s visitanother leading section of the shaolin temple sightseeing zone , named the pagoda forest which stands at thefoot of shaoshi mountainabout half a kilometerwest to shaolin temple. it is aconcentration of tomb pagodasfor eminent monks and abbots of the temple. arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the tang,song, jin, yuan, ming and qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin china.most of the pagodas are stone and brick structures.their shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrical, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties.besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory. a legend had it that bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of shaolin kungfu. however the unique aspect ofshaolin culture is the combination of shaolin kungfu and chan buddhism.ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the shaolin temple has come to an end .now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well .see you on the bus an hourlater .wish you a pleasant tour .thank you!2.清明上河园（自我介绍）hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to henan province。