考研英语必考词组-陈正康老师总结

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together or at the same time, because they agree with each other)ad.一致地,意见一致地 (做某事) 10. in accordance with sth idm (=according to a rule or the way that sb says that sth should be done)prep.依照,根据,按照 11. according to prep.(1).据…所说,按…所载(报道) (2).根据,按照 12. be of no/little account idm (=to not be important)a.不重要的,无足轻重的 13. on account of sth idm (=because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty)prep.由于,因为 14. on noount idm (=<used to emphasize sth> used when saying that someone must not, for any reason, do something)ad.无论何种原因都不要(做某事) 15. take account of sth/take sth into account idm (=to consider or include particular facts or details when making a decision or judgment about something)v.仔细考虑清楚,好好地考 虑(某事) 16. act on/upon sth phr v (=to do something because of another person's advice or order, or because you have received information or had an idea)v.根据(建议、命令、信息等)行 事
18. add up to sth phr v (=AMOUNT:to become a particular amount)v.合计达,总共是 19. add up to sth phr v (=to have a particular result or effect)v.造成…后果,产生…结果,起作
用 20. in addition sth idm (=used to add another piece of information to what you have just
said)ad.另外,从另一方面来讲 21. in addition to sb/sth idm (=used when you want to mention another person or thing after
5. in abundance idm 大量,丰富,充裕,充足:we had wine in abundance. 6. by accident idm (=in a way that is not planned or intended)ad.偶然,意外地 7. of one’s own accord idm (=without being asked or forced to do something)ad.自愿地,主
1. abandon yourself to sth phr v (=to allow yourself to be controlled completely by a feeling or way of living)v.(完全地)受制于,沉溺于(某种情感或生活方式)
2. abide by sth phr v (=to accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with it)v.遵守,接受,遵循(决定、规则、协定等)
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考研必考词组
考研英语改革后,考研英语新大纲给出的考研词汇尚有两个重要问题急需解决,那就是 缺少“单词的汉语释义”和 “英文词组”两问题,而词组问题更是广大考生头疼的问题, 因为大纲中没有收录任何关词组的范围和汉语释义。这就需全凭考生自行解决。为使考研同 学能够顺利过关,结合多年的辅导经验和历年考研英语真题,我特意将考研必考词组进行了 总结,参考了牛津 Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English (Sixth edition), 剑桥 Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary,朗文 NEW UPDATED - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online,韦氏 Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 等词典最新版的 英文释义,并给出了精准的汉语释义,以期提高同学们的英文水平
4. keep/stay abreast of sth idm (=to make sure that you know all the most recent facts or information about a particular subject or situation)v.与…齐头并进,跟上…的发展步伐
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17. be out of action idm (=If a machine or vehicle is out of action, it is not working or cannot be used)a.(机器、交通工具等)坏了,失灵了,无法工作了
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道 40. angle for sth phr v (=to try to get something you want without asking directly for it)v.(转
动地(做某事) 8. be in accord with sb/sth idm (=a situation in which two people, ideas, or statements agree
with each other)v.同…相一致,与…相符合 9. with one accord idm (=if two or more people do something with one accord, they do it
3. be about to do sth idm (=if someone is about to do something, or if something is about to happen, they will do it or it will happen very soon)ad.即将,刚要(做某事),(某事)即 将(发生)
else)prep.领先于,比…更现代 24. take advantage of sb idm (=to treat someone unfairly in order to get what you want,
especially someone who is generous or easily persuaded)v.(欺骗性地)利用,占…的便 宜 25. take advantage of sth (to do sth) idm (=to use the good things in a situation)v.利用,把握 着…的机会 26. to (good/best) advantage idm (=in a way that shows the best of sth)ad.有效地,出色地, 很好地 27. be in the air idm (=If something is in the air, you feel that it is happening or about to happen)a.存在的,即将出现的 28. be on/off (the) air idm (= to be broadcasting on the radio or television at the present moment, or to stop broadcasting)v.(电视、收音机等)正在播放节目或停止播放节目 29. be up in the air idm (= if something is up in the air, no decision has been made about it yet)a.无法做出决定的,悬而未决的 30. be on the alert (for) idm (= ready to notice and deal with a situation or problem)a.警戒着, 随时准备着 31. above all idm (=used to say that something is more important than anything else)ad.首先, 尤其是 32. after all idm (=in spite of what you thought was true or expected to happen)ad.最终 还是,毕竟,终归还是 33. all in all idm (=used to show that you are considering every part of a situation)ad.总的来 看,考虑到各方面 34. at all idm (= used in negative statements and questions to emphasize what you are saying)ad.用于否定句,表示强调,可看作虚词 35. in all idm (= including every thing or person)ad.总共,合计 36. allow for sb/sth phr v (=to include sb/sth when calculating sth)v.把…计算在内,考虑 到,估计到 37. make allowance(s) for sth idm (=to consider sth, for example when you are making a decision or planning sth)v.(做决策、决定等时)考虑到,估计到 38. make allowances (for sb) idm (=to allow sb to behave in a way that you would not usually accept, because of a problem or because there is a special reason)v.体谅,谅解 39. along with sth/sb idm (=together with someone or something else)prep.和…一起,和…一