初中英语知识点大全课件
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七年级英语知识点讲解课件七年级英语知识点讲解一、基础语法1. 一般现在时:表述经常性的事情或现在的状态例句:I always go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时:表述过去的时间或动作例句:I went to the beach yesterday.3. 一般将来时:表述将来的动作或计划例句:I will visit my grandparents next weekend.4. 现在进行时:表述当前正在发生的动作例句:I am reading a book right now.5. 现在完成时:表述过去发生的动作对现在的影响例句:I have finished my homework.6. 动词的时态与形式例句:I swim every week.过去式:swam过去分词:swum现在分词:swimming二、常用词汇与词组1. 常用动词:play, listen, watch, speak, read, write, dance, sing2. 问候语:Hello, Hi, Good morning/afternoon/evening, How are you?3. 日常交际用语:Excuse me, Sorry, Thank you, You're welcome, Please4. 数字:1-10:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten11-20:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty往后:twenty-one, twenty-two, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred三、语法扩展1. 情态动词:must, should, can, could, may, might例句:We must study hard for the test.2. 形容词与副词:形容词:beautiful, happy, tired, lazy, pretty, interesting 副词:slowly, quickly, loudly, easily, well, badly例句:She sings beautifully.3. 比较级和最高级:比较级:比较两个事物的大小、高低、快慢等最高级:比较三个或以上的事物的大小、高低、快慢等例句:My dog is bigger than your dog.The elephant is the largest animal in the world.4. 名词:单数:book, pen, chair, girl, boy复数:books, pens, chairs, girls, boys例句:There are many trees in the park.5. 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their例句:This is my backpack.四、口语实践1. 数字练习:练习朗读数字,提高口语表达2. 角色扮演:模拟实际的对话情境,练习日常用语3. 朗读:练习朗读全文,提高语音语调五、总结本课程主要介绍了七年级英语的基础语法、常用词汇与词组、语法扩展以及口语实践等方面内容,希望同学们能够通过本课程的学习,提高英语口语和写作水平,为更好地学习英语打下坚实的基础。