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高二下学期4月半期试卷英语时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What drink will the man order?A. An apple juice.B. A tomato juice.C. A cold beer.2. What do we know about Jack?A. He will work on the project.B. He is not tough enough.C. He has little patience.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a subway station.B. At an airport.C. In a taxi.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Have a rest.B. Go to the movies.C. Visit Jeff with the man.5. What happened to the woman?A. She couldn’t find Mr. Beringer.B. She was late for an interview.C. She failed to get a job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2022—2023 学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（新高考）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does Mike want to go?A. The theater.B. The bookshop.C. The restaurant.2. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Having a driving test.C. Studying road signs.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Make a quick phone call.B. Go to the airport with her.C. Talk to her for a minute.4. What did the girl do during the winter holiday?A. She visited her teachers.B. She read some books.C. She went sightseeing.5. What kind of magazines is the man interested in?A. Political magazines.B. Fashion magazines.C. Outdoor magazines.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省眉山市县多悦高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. --- I have never visited a paper factory.---______.A. So have IB. So I haveC. Neither have ID. Nor I have参考答案：C略2. I suggested the murderer ___________ into prison.A. referred to being putB. referring to being putC. referred to be putD. referring to be put参考答案：C3. – At first he was not good at playing basketball but after a long time of training hard, he stood out.–It’s easy to understand, ____________________.A. Make hay while the sun shines.B. Practice makes perfect.C. The early bird catches the wormD. Actions speak louder than words.参考答案：B4. Li Ming is said ______ the experiment in the lab, but I can’t find him there.A. to have doneB. to doC. to be doingD. doing参考答案：C5. ___________ to give up drinking, my daddy threw away all his ________ bottles of wine last night.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainingD. Determining; remained参考答案：B6. As a result of economic development, recent years have _______ a steady growth in people’s income all over China.A. witnessedB. inspiredC. analyzedD. foreseen 参考答案：A7. exploration A. example B. exact C. explain D. exercise参考答案：D8. I never thought of it before, _______ all that my parents had done for me for granted.A. takenB. to takeC. takingD. took参考答案：C略9. Your door needs ___________ . Would you like me to do it for you?A. to paintB. paintingC. paintD. painted参考答案：B10. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds __________ by heavy rain.A. appearedB. happenedC. accompaniedD. mixed参考答案：C略11.---So can I ask you a few personal questions?---No problem. I like ________ when people are open and direct.A. thatB. /C. itD. them参考答案：C12. My demand is that the information referred to in my report to Mr Brown without delay.A. is e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. will be e-mailed参考答案：C13. —How about ______ party?—Cool! It was really _____ great fun! Pity you weren't there．A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; 不填参考答案：C14. It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B not; until C. not until; that D. only; when参考答案：C15. One of my classmates accidently __________ he had cheated in the last examination, or he wouldn’t have got so high a mark.A. pointed outB. took outC. pointed outD. let out参考答案：D16. —Will the Browns go abroad this summer?—No. They finally decided________ .A. toB. not toC. not goingD. not go参考答案：B17. What a great _____ do you think a word of praise from the teacher will have on pupils?A. resultB. accountC. effectD. cause参考答案：C18. He ________ a plan for the committee to consider.A. put awayB. put offC. put forwardD. put out参考答案：C put forward“提出(计划，方案等)”；put away“推迟”；put off“扑灭(火等)；出版(刊物)”。
高二下学期月考英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.1. What do we know about Mr. Green?A. He wasn’t invited to the meeting.B. He missed the meeting.C. He was late for the meeting.2. How much will the woman probably borrow from the man?A. $ 500.B. $ 300.C. $ 200.3. What do we know about the guy the speakers are talking about?A. He used to play football in high school.B. He is a football player.C. He travels around the world.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and clerk.5. Where is the railway station?A. On Sixteenth Road.B. On Eleventh Road.C. On Fifth Road.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2022-2023学年全国高二下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have（1）________ feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common（2）________ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over（3）________ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the（4）________. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for（5）________ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents havedifferent（6）________ to these problems. However, some approaches are more（7）________ than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but（8）________ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children's（9）________. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the（10）________ of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to（11）________ their actions.Psychologists say that（12）________ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should（13）________ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may（14）________ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening toand（15）________ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.（1）A.naturalB.strongC.guiltyD.similar（2）C.linkD.knowledge（3）A.noisyB.crowdedC.messyD.locked（4）A.homeworkB.houseworkC.problemD.research（5）A.droppingingC.washingD.replacing（6）A.approachesB.contributionsC.introductionsD.attitudes（7）C.scientificD.successful（8）A.deliberatelyterC.seldomD.thoroughly（9）A.behaviorB.tasteC.futureD.nature（10）A.failuresB.changesC.consequencesD.thrills（11）A.defendB.delayC.repeatD.reconsider（12）municationB.bondC.friendshipD.trust（13）A.replyB.attendC.attachD.talk（14）A.hateB.frightenC.scoldD.stop（15）A.lovingB.observingC.understandingD.praising二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.Reading out loud is one of the most useful ways to practice when you are learning a foreign language. If you want to improve your fluency, you should read a lot, and not silently but out loud!This competition is designed to encourage all the Chinese learners to read Chinese out loud. And we hope to introduce the importance of reading out loud when learning Chinese. Also, we have brilliant prizes for the top three competitors! We look forward to hearing from you reading Chinese stories, poems, tongue twisters, lyrics, etc. We would post the recordings on our official account anonymously（匿名）and ask everyone to vote online for the recordings.The top six will get the prizes below:First prize（1 person）: 5 hours one-to-one Chinese lessonSecond prize（2 people）: 3 hours one-to-one Chinese lesson3.Carson Kropfl is an inventor, business owner and environmental activist. He enjoys the excitement of surfing（冲浪）. And besides, he likes riding his skateboard.Carson is very hard-working, only a 12-year-old boy. He just completed seventh grade. And, school wasclosely connected with the creation of his company. His story is proof that necessity is truly the mother of4.A team of scientists says that playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with severely damaged coral reefs. In an experiment, they found fish returned after hearing recordings of the sounds of a healthy ocean reef.The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas where coral had been dying in Australia's northern Great Barrier Reef. They played the sounds over a period of about six weeks in 2017 and studied the results. The team reported that twice as many fish arrived in areas where the sounds of healthy coral were played. The sounds also led to a 50 percent increase in the number of species present in the area, the researchers found. Among the arriving fish were species that feed on all major food sources.Different species of fish perform many activities that support the ocean environment and sea life. "Damaged reefs have a higher chance of recovery if they have healthy fish populations," the scientists wrote in the report. Healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy places. They contain the sounds of many kinds of shrimp, fish and other sea creatures. Young fish listen for these sounds when they are looking for a place to settle.Reefs "become ghostly quiet" when they suffer destruction that is usually related to human-caused pollution. Coral damage can cause unappealing smells and sounds that drive shrimp and fish away. But the experiment suggested that the use of underwater loudspeakers was an effective way to get young fish to come back. The return of these fish is the first step to seeing major improvements in reef health. Recovery is supported by fish that clean the reef and create space for corals to regrow. The underwater sounds are a promising way to fight coral reef damage at the local community level. But other threats need to be reduced as well. These include climate change, pollution and overfishing.（1）The final purpose of putting sounds speaker systems underwater is to ________.A.catch more fishB.attract more speciesC.help damaged coralD.cause more fish to return（2）What can we learn from the text?A.Healthy sea life contributes to the ocean environment.B.Healthy corals depend on a variety of sea species.C.Coral reefs become noisy when they suffer pollution.D.Coral damage is caused by unappealing smells and sounds.（3）What's the best title of this passage?e Sounds to Call Fish Back to CoralB.Find Ways to Recover Sea Ecological BalanceC.Coral Reef Damage, Human's ErrorD.Coral Reef Needs Peaceful Environment（4）Where is the passage most likely from?A.A researcher's diary.B.A geographic guidebook.C.An academic report.D.A technological magazine.D.The time management.（2）What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.Ways to find the precise entry angle.B.Consequences of wrong entry degree.C.Factors to survive "the seven minutes".D.Reasons for the necessity of speed reducing.（3）What does "it" refer to in paragraph 4?A.The spot.B.The area.C.The system.D.The surface.（4）What can be inferred from Lori Glaze's words?A.Instruments aboard the rover are not quite reliable.B.Perseverance is able to collect enough evidence needed.C.Man still has a long way to go to prove life was on Mars.D.Samples of Mars will be returned soon to our labs on the earth.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）6. 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，你校正在招募志愿者，为春节期间中外学生交流活动做准备。
2022-2023学年全国高二下英语月考试卷考试总分：45 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）1.(5分)The COVID-19 pandemic（疫情）has left many worrying about the future. However,I've found（1）________ in my mother's one simple self-care ritual（仪式）and I have decided notto keep（2）________ in a sort of uncertainty.I was（3）________ by a single mom who had two kids, two jobs and a mile-long（4）________ of cleaning, cooking and bill-paying.（5）________, she was never seen with a hair out of（6）________. Every morning, she'd head to a（7）________, lift her chin（下巴）up slightly, a gesture of confidence, and put on lipstick（口红）（8）________ delivering a forced yet toothy smile. I was too youngto（9）________ why.My mother（10）________ her red lips until the very end. In hospital, she asked me to help walk her to the basin to brush her teeth. I stared at her from behind（11）________ she might fall. I was deep in sorrow and uncertainty, tears（12）________ down my face. Then suddenly, from behind, I sensedthat（13）________ gesture. Chin up. Confidence. A second later I heard the click of the（14）________.We don't know what's going to happen next. Yet one thing is（15）________: When the world falls apart, we've（16）________ got unbelievable power to choose. I'm not suggestingwe（17）________ what's around us but focus on what we can control to（18）________ getting knocked around by uncertainty. Get up and shut the door on anything（19）________. Just be sure to keep putting that（20）________ on.（1）A.beautyB.knowledgeC.strengthD.evidence（2）A.drowningB.dreamingC.prayingD.working（3）A.praisedB.abusedC.abandonedD.raised（4）A.rollB.pileC.listD.chain（5）A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However（6）A.sightB.placeC.reachD.balance（7）A.mirrorB.tableC.cornerD.wall（8）A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.till（9）A.askB.realizeC.doubtD.advise（10）A.woreB.bitC.readD.rounded（11）A.convincedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried（12）A.streamingB.gettingC.pullingD.pointing（13）C.properD.strange（14）A.cameraB.doorC.lockD.cap（15）A.easyB.delicateC.sureD.necessary（16）A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.also（17）A.ignoreB.examineC.favorD.hate（18）C.avoidD.finish（19）A.challengingB.discouragingC.amusingD.thrilling（20）A.powerB.coatC.maskD.lipstick二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）2.The London Pass®How it worksThe London Pass® is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives you access to 80+ attractions in the city. Simply choose the duration of your credits package, download the pass to your phone and scan at the gate to enter.Sightseeing credits package duration and prices1 Day Pass2 DayPass3 DayPass6 DayPassAdult: £79 Child: £56Adult: £100Child: £79Adult: £121Child: £89Adult: £164Child: £121Delivery OptionsYou can download it from the App, or get it delivered to your place. Shipping fees will vary based on the destination and service selected.Benefits1. What are the main benefits of the London Pass?The London Pass gives you access to over 80 of the best tourist attractions in London. Once you've purchased a sightseeing credits package, you simply scan your pass at any of the attractions to access them.2. Can I skip the line?Yes, Fast Track Entry at selected attractions marked in your guidebook. Take your London Pass to the prepaid ticket desk where the operator will swipe your card in a special reader and you will be shown straight through.3. Can I store my luggage somewhere while using my London Pass?You can store your bag while you explore the city. Exclusive to Pass holders only, bookings canbe made online here and use the code LONDONPASS for 15% off.FAQ1. How do you define a child?Children are aged between 5 and 15 years. Children under 5 years are free. Children must be accompanied by an adult or may be refused admission.2. Are the attractions accessible all year round?The majority of attractions included on The London Pass are open all year round with just a few days of closure, usually around Christmas.3. Can I visit the same attraction twice with my London Pass?You can only visit each attraction included on the London Pass once. Repeat entry is not allowed.4. How should I prepare my upcoming trip?We also know that your future travel plans may change, and that's why we're offering 90-day cancellation. Plus, you have up to 2 years to start using your pass.【长难句分析】1. Take your London Pass to the prepaid ticket desk where the operator will swipe your card in a special reader and you will be shown straight through.翻译：翻译：把你的伦敦通行证带到预付票柜台，在那里接线员会用一个特殊的读卡器刷卡，你会被直接出示通过。
四川省乐山市东坡区高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Most children need encouragement in time of failure they can cheer up again．A．so that B．in case C．because D．if参考答案：A略2. We were delayed at the airport. _________ we would have been here by lunch time.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. ProbablyD. Otherwise参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：我们在机场耽搁了，否则的话，我们在午饭之前就能到那里。
A. However然而；B. Instead相反；C. Probably可能；D. Otherwise否则。
分析语境可知，在机场耽搁是真实的事情，但是午饭之前达到是假设的事情，故后一句为含蓄虚拟语气，如果不耽搁的话，就会在午饭之前达到，故选D。
【点睛】含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气。
非真实条件句中的条件从句有时不表达出来，只暗含在上下文中，这种句子叫做含蓄条件句。
含蓄条件句大体有三种情况：1.条件暗含在短语中He would not get such a result without your help.没有你的帮助，他就不会有今天的成果。
(条件暗含在介词短语without your help中)But for you, I could not be recovered so soon.要不是有你，我就不会恢复得这么快。
(条件暗含在But for you中)2.条件可根据上下文推理出It would do you no good.这可能会对你没好处。
(条件可能是if you should give up the job如果你放弃这项工作的话)They could have won.他们本来是会赢的。
高二6月月考英语试题第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，回答第1至5题。
1. What will the woman do first?A. Do some tests on the man.B. Send the man to the hospital.C. Tell the man what his sickness is.2. Where will the speakers probably go next?A. Back home.B. To the park.C. To the pet store.3. What does the man think of himself?A. He isn’t very funny.B. He doesn’t know any good jokes.C. He can’t be funny all the time.4. Why was the cake green?A. It went bad.B. It was made from vegetables.C. It was decorated with green color.5. What does the man tell the woman?A. She isn’t allowed to buy wine.B. He will buy the woman another drink.C. She doesn’t have to pay for the wine.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Look after Gary.B. Attend a meeting.C. Read a book.7. How does the man sound?A. Uncertain.B. Very good.C. Very confident.听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。
四川省眉山市试验高级中学2024-2025学年高二英语9月月考试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Change a shirt.B. Buy a shirt.C. Return a shirt.2. When will the speakers meet?A. On the 6th .B. On the 7th.C. On the 13th.3. Where did the man put his desk at last?A. Behind the door.B. Under the window.C. Beside the bed .4. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter .5. What will the man offer to do for the woman?A. Get her a taxi.B. Pick her up.C. Drive her to the station. 其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高2021级2023年上期第三学月考试英语试题（答案在最后）（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3、作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。
4、考试结束后．只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman do last night?A.She saw a film.B.She did her homework.C.She went to Johnson’s home.2.What activity does the man like?A.Snowboarding.B.Snowkiting.C.Climbing.3.What does the man think of his driving test?A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Relieved.4.How does the woman usually eat carrots?A.She makes juice out of them.B.She eats them raw.C.She cooks them.5.Why does Kendra need help?A.She is a new student.B.She missed some classes.C.She always fails in science.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区多悦高级中学高二（下）月考英语试卷听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.5分）Which animal is in the field？A.A sheep.B.A cow.C.A horse.2．（1.5分）What is the problem？A.The woman doesn't like orange juice.B.The man was looking for orange juice.C.The man broke the container of juice.3．（1.5分）What did the man win in his dream？A.A holiday.B.A new car.C.Some money.4．（1.5分）What does the woman like best？A.Oranges.B.Watermelons.C.Apples.5．（1.5分）Which subject is interesting to the woman？A.Math.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.第二节6．（3分）（1）What happened to the boy in the basketball match？A.He injured his leg.B.He failed to score the ball.C.He left the match half way.（2）Why was the boy disappointed？A.His team lost the match.B.He performed badly in the match.C.His teammates didn't treat him as a hero.7．（3分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.A family story.B.A garden.C.A travel plan.（2）Where are the trees by the house from？A.Australia.B.America.C.New Zealand.8．（4.5分）（1）Why does Dad ask the girl to go to bed？A.They have a holiday tomorrow.B.She has to go to school tomorrow.C.Her exams are coming up next week.（2）What subject does the girl need to study the most？A.Math.B.English.C.History.（3）What will the girl do next？A.Play video games.B.Review her textbook.C.Go to sleep.9．（6分）（1）How long did the man live in San Francisco？A.Ten years.B.Five years.C.One year.（2）How do Americans behave in restaurants？A.They are very outgoing.B.They are usually quiet.C.They often drink much.（3）Where can one enjoy international food better？A.In America.B.In China.C.In Middle East.（4）Who might the woman be？A.A guide.B.A hostess.C.A traveler.10．（6分）（1）What does the speaker do？A.He is an engineer.B.He is a scientist.C.He is a businessman.（2）What was the speaker's major in college？A.Business.puter.C.Marketing.（3）Where did the speaker get the idea of starting his career in AI？A.From his teacher.B.From Apple's Siri.C.From a famous scientist.（4）How do people feel about the development of AI according to the speaker？A.Glad.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.阅读理解11．（6分）With the new semester about to start，our school is welcoming a group of new international students.We have some apps here with an English version that will make your life easier.Wehope you will have a wonderful life here.★WeChatWeChat is now the most popular social media app in China.Almost everyone is using WeChat.You can send both text and voice messages on WeChat.You can also make voice and video calls.You can also post texts，pictures and video clips.If your friends in your home country have this app，you can also chat with them through voice or video.WeChat is also widely used now as a form of payment which can be used in stores，online，and in other shopping apps.★AlipayAlipay is a similar app to PayPal.It was first used on Taobao and now people can use it as a mobile payment option.You can even use mobile payment at street vendors，so if you have this app，you can leave your wallet at home.★DidiNow Didi seems to be the smartest way to travel around.With one tap，a car comes directly to you.Didi is a Chinese car-hailing service app.It has a function called "ride sharing"，which saves a lot of money for passengers，but it does not have an English version，so if you want to use it，you will have to learn some Chinese.★PlecoThis is one of the top Chinese/English dictionary apps and it covers 130，000 Chinese words and includes 20，000 example sentences with pinyin.It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese，and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese.（1）Alipay was originally developed to ______.A．pay for a car-hailing serviceB．compete with WeChat in paymentsC．be used on online shopping website TaobaoD．be convenient for people who leave their wallet at home（2）If a foreign friend wants to use Didi，he should ______.A．learn some ChineseB．know how to use WeChatC．have a passenger to ride withD．download an English version app（3）Which app is helpful for learning Chinese？A．Didi. B．Pleco. C．WeChat. D．Alipay.12．（8分）China is one of the largest producers and consumers of watermelon in the world.And Wu Mingzhu，a schoolmate of Yuan Longping at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in the late 1940s，is the unsung hero who has helped make this possible."It's no exaggeration（夸张）to say that about 80 percent of more than 20，000 of China's new seed types of watermelons and sweet melons at people's dining tables everyday are the result of great efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years，" said a colleague of Wu's.In 1955，Wu voluntarily went to work in Shanshan County，Turpan Basin in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region where working conditions were hard.In 1958，Wu began to promote the modern technology of cultivating（种植）melons among farmers.However，the local farmers who were used to folk cultivation methods，didn't seem to take kindly to that.With the help of a famous local melon expert，Wu opened up three acres of wasteland to plant melons according to scientific knowledge.When autumn arrived，local farmers found the melons Wu planted in a scientificway were particularly delicious.From then on，the farmers began to adopt Wu's scientific growing methods.Wu's efforts to grow quality melons began paying off in 1973 when she went to the off-season breeding（培育）base in Hainan.She wanted to develop Hainan as a pilot area so that the south area of China could also grow melons，and realize the dream of three-matured or even four-matured melons.After numerous difficulties，finally in the 80s，the melon variety selected by Wu succeeded.Wu said，"In Xinjiang，there are thousands of science and technology workers like me.They have worked hard for decades on the frontline of agriculture.I'm just one of the ordinary ones."Now dealing with Alzheimer's disease，Wu is often unable to recognize her former colleagues or even her family members who live by her side.But having worked day and night to breed new seed types since the 1950s，she can still remember her melon work.（1）What does Wu's colleague think of her？A.Hardworking.B.Brave.C.Kindhearted.D.Considerate.（2）What can we infer from Paragraph 3？A.Local farmers trusted Wu at first.B.Wu failed to spread her technology.C.Wu's technology worked in Turpan Basin.D.A local expert improved Wu's methods.（3）Why did Wu choose Hainan as a breeding base？A.To attract more watermelon consumers.B.To earn more money by selling more melons.C.To guide the local farmers to grow watermelons.D.To improve the speed and efficiency of breeding.（4）What is the passage mainly about？A.Wu Mingzhu's lifestyle.B.A devoted watermelon scientist.C.Wu Mingzhu's new discovery.D.The modern technology of melon growing.13．（8分）Global warming is the increase of the earth's average surface temperature due to the effect of greenhouse gases，for example，carbon dioxide，which traps heat that would otherwise escape from the earth.After the trees are cut down and more greenhouse gases are released，the"blanket"around the earth called the ozone layer（臭氧层），will get thicker.This catches more heat and makes the earth hotter.Luckily，there are many things that every citizen of the earth can do to help reduce the effects of global warming，and it's never too late or too early for children to take action.The children should learn what a carbon footprint is.A carbon footprint is the amount of carbon and greenhouse gases people make as they lead the daily life and go about the normal activities.In other words，the carbon footprint is a measure of the environmental impact（冲击）the life has.To live an environmentally friendly life that doesn't contribute to global warming，people want to have the smallest carbon footprint possible.Almost everything people do contributes to global warming and is related to fossil fuel consumption.These can be direct uses of fossil fuels，like riding in a gasoline-powered car，or indirectcontributions to greenhouse gases，such as eating fruits or vegetables that have to be shipped from far away to reach their tables.If a child wants to make a contribution to reducing global warming，he should ride a bicycle to the near park，school，his friend's house，or anywhere else instead of taking the car.Or he may try to walk or jog，which is also helpful.In addition，although trains and buses often run on fossil fuels，on average，each person uses less energy and produces less pollution to run.Next time if children with their parents have to get around town or it's too far to walk or bike，take the bus or other public transportation instead of asking for a ride.（1）What is the main reason for global warming？A.Too much greenhouse gases being released.B.The ozone layer having caught more heat.C.Too many trees having been cut down.D.The earth's inner temperature having increased.（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？A.Life has an impact on carbon footprint.B.The definition of a carbon footprint.C.People should live an environmental friendly life.D.People make a huge amount of carbon and greenhouse gases.（3）For whom does the author want to write the passage？A.Scientists.B.Parents.C.Children educators.D.Adults.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？A.What Can People Do to Use Less Energy？B.Why Does Global Warming Affects Humans'Life？C.How Can Kids Help Reduce Global Warming？D.How Does Carbon Footprints Measure Pollution？14．（8分）Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone？If yes，you're not alone.These days，many people suffer from the stress of FOMO （fear of missing out）.They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning，and for the rest of the day，they constantly scroll down（向下滚动）the timelines of their social media apps to get the latest updates.Despite the convenience smartphones bring，many people struggle with their digital habits.As Sameer Samat，US tech Company Google's vice president of product management，said in his speech at the 2018 Google I/O developer conference on May 8th，70 percent of people don't want to spend so much time on their phones.This is why during the conference Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new version（版本）of its Android operating system.This new app includes well-being functions that aim to help users manage the time they spend on their digital devices.It all starts with a bird's eye view.Dashboard allows users to look at all the details of their phone habits.For example，a user can see how many times they've unlocked their phone and how many times they've checked their social media apps，as well as how much time they spend on each app every day.Once the users see this information，they'll be able to make some changes.With the App Timer function，users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day.After they've hit the limit，they won't be able to launch the app until the next day.But even if users become more mindful of their usage，they're still likely to be drawn in by notifications（通知）.This is where the Shush feature comes in.It automatically silences incoming calls and notifications when a user puts their phone face down.If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours using their smart phones，these new functions are just one way of doing that.After all，who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps when the easiest answer would be just to use your willpower？（1）Who are the target users of Dashboard？A.People who know little about smartphones.B.People who have trouble dealing with stress.C.People who are slow at searching for things online.D.People who wish to manage the time spent on their smartphone.（2）What can Dashboard do？A.Lock the phone at a certain time.B.Limit some apps to certain users.C.Limit the time certain apps can be used.D.Silence app notifications at night.（3）The underlined word " mindful " in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.A.skillfulB.consciousC.trappedD.creative（4）What does the author think of Dashboard？A.It's not useful at all.B.It's perfectly designed.C.It should include more functions.D.It may be helpful to some people.15．（10分）Good study habits play an important role in getting higher marks in exams.Of course，it's usually hard to build lasting study habits at first，but it won't be too long before your new good habits become part of your routine. （1）______Set a daily study time.Studying for a test begins well before you reach exam day. （2）______ By reserving a specific time each day for studying，it can be easier to focus，because you won't have to worry about any other things competing for your attention.Arrange your study space.Choose an area that is clean；well-lit，and free of distractions.Avoid sitting in front of the television or around a busy part of your home.Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop. （3）______Turn off your electronics.Electronic devices are a big distraction，so remember to turn off your phone and television.Keep your cell phone away from you，as it will distract you. （4）______ When you need to use your computer while studying，stay away from social media，emails，and off-topic websites.（5）______ Plan a small reward for each day you study，such as time playing your favorite game，a piece of candy，or money to set aside for something you really want.Think of a weekly reward for meeting each daily goal that week，such as a few hours with your friends.A.You should set aside time every day to study.B.Only check your messages during break time.C.Reward yourself for meeting your study goals.D.Leave yourself enough time for games or time with friends.E.To better your study habits，you can employ efficient ways of studying.F.Break the information down so you're only dealing with a little each day.G.But this may not work for you if you're easily distracted by movement or noises.英语知识运用16．（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
