X 八(下)Unit 3 Section A-1

Unit3对话：Section A,1bMom:Peter, we need to clean the house.Your grandma is coming over at seven.Peter:Sure,but I need to do my homework first.Mom:OK.Then after you finish your homework ,let ' s clean up the kitchen.I can do the dishes and sweep the floor.Could you please take out the rubbish?Peter:Sure ,Mom.Mom: Good .And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes?Peter:All right.Mom:And let ' s see …I have to clean the living room before your grandma arrives.Section A,2a,2bPeter:Hey,Dad?Dad:Yes?Peter:Could I go out for dinner with my friend tonight?Dad:Sure ,that should be OK.Peter:Could I go to the movies after that?My friends said the new action movie is really good.Dad:I guess so .But don ' t stay out late.Peter:Could I stay out until eleven?We might get something to drink after the movie.Dad:No ,you can ' t.You have a basketball game tomorrow,remember?You need to have a good rest. Peter:Oh,yeah.Well,could you give me a ride to town now?If I take the bus ,I ' ll be late. Dad:I can ' t.Peter.I have to do some work now.Peter:Oh,Ok.No problem.I ' ll call Alan.Maybe his dad can give me ride.Section B,1c,1dSandy : Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday,Mom?Mom:Of course!That sounds like fun.Sandy:Yeah.Um …could I borrow some money?Mom:What for?Sandy :I need to buy some drinks and snacks.Could I go to the store?Mom:Well,I 'm going tomorrow,and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.Sandy :Oh,good.Thanks,Mom.Mom:You 're welcome.Oh,could you clean your room?Sandy :I cleaned it last week.Mom:You need to clean it again for your party.Sandy :Ok.At the party,could I use your CD player?Mom :Yes,if you 're careful with it.Sandy:Don 't worry ,Mom!Mom:Now ,there are a few other things I want you to do before the party.Could you please move the big chairs to the bedroom and clean the livingroom?Sandy:Sure ,Dave is coming early on Saturday,so he can help me .2dSister:Tom,could you please help out with a few things?Brother:Could I at laest finish watching this show?Sister:No,I think two hours of TV is enough for you!Brother:Fine .What do you want me to do?Sister:Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother :So much?Sister: Yes,because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.And she won 't be happy if she sees this mess.Brother:But the house is aleady pretty clean and tidy.Sister:Yes,well,it 's clean,but it ' s not “ mother clean ”!3aLast month,our dog welcomed me when I came home from school.He wanted a walk,but I was too tired.I threw down my bag and went to the living room.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over. ” Could you please take the dog for a walk? ”she asked.“ Could I watch one show first? ”I asked . ”No! ”she replied angrily. ” You watch TV all thetime and never help out around the house! I can 't work all day and do housework all evening. ” ” Well,I work all day at school,too!I ‘ m just as tired as you are! ”I shouted back.My mom did not say anything and walked away.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I .Finally,I could not find a clean dish or a claen shirt.The next day,my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“ What happened? ”she asked in surprise. ”I'm so sorry,Mom.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. ”I replied.2bDear Sir ,I do not understand why some parents make their kids with housework and chores at home.Kid these days already have enough stress from school .They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students?They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.Also,when they get older,they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now.It is the parents ' s job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway,I think doing chore is not so difficult.I do not mind doing them.Ms .MillerDear Sir ,I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.Children these days depend on their parents too much.They are always asking, ” Could you get this for me? ”or “ Could you help me with that? ” Doing chores helps to develop children 's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.Since they live in one house with their parents ,they should know thateveryone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.Our neighbor 's son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of himself.As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.Mr.Smith。

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tidy 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the living room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get something to drink 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。

大地二中张清泉Section A 单词rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物 fold v.折叠；对折 sweep v.(swept)扫；打扫floor n.地板 mess n.杂乱；不整洁 throw v.(threw)扔；掷neither adv.也不; pron.两者都不 shirt n.衬衫 pass v.给；递；走过；通过borrow v.借；借用 lend v.(lent)借给；借出 finger n.手指hate v.厌恶；讨厌while conj.与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而chore n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作 snack n.点心；小吃；快餐短语take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 all the time频繁；反复as soon as 一……就……句型1.Peter，could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？2.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.而且如果她看到这么乱,她会不高兴的。

3.Could I at least finish watching this show?至少等我看完这个节目可以吗？4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.在—周时间里，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。

5.I’ll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.当你帮我洗碗的时候,我会完成家庭作业。

Section B单词stress n.精神压力；心理负担waste n.浪费；垃圾 v.浪费；滥用provide v.提供；供应anyway adv.而且；加之depend v.依靠；信赖develop v.发展；壮大fairness n.公正性;合理性since conj.因为；既然 prep.，conj.& adv.从……以后；自……以来neighbor(=neighbour) n.邻居ill adj.有病;不舒服drop v.落下；掉下fair adj.理的；公正的unfair adj.不合理的；不公正的snack n.点心；小吃；快餐independence n.独立independent adj.独立的；自主的短语in order to目的是；为了 depend on 依靠；信赖a waste of time浪费时间 take care of 照顾；处理句型1.Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请我的朋友们参加聚会吗？2.They should spend theirtime on schoolwork in order to get good gradesand get into a good university.为了取得好成绩并考入一所好大学，他们应该把时间花在学业上。

Unit3 SectionA（1a-2d）名师教案1.0Teaching Analysis教情分析1.1Teaching Objectives 教学目标1.1.1Language goals 语言目标1.1.1.1 Key Words and Chunks1.1.1.1.1 For applying: do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, foldthe clothes, sweep the floor, clean the living room, no problem, goout for dinner, go to the movies, stay out late, get a ride, have to, need,work on, help out with, at least, finish, any minute now1.1.1.1.2 For comprehending: stay out late, get a ride, have to, need, workon, help out with, at least, finish, any minute now1.1.1.3 Sentence Structures1）Could you please take out the rubbish?Sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to finish homework first.2) Could I use your computer?Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.3)Well, could I watch TV?Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.4)A nd she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.5) Could I at least finish watching this show?6)I think two hours of TV is enough for you .1.1.1.4Grammar Focus1)C ould for polite requestsA:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:OK, but I want to watch one show first.A:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:Yes, sure.2)C ould for permissionA:Could I go out for dinner with my friends?B:Sure, that should be OK.A:Could you get something to drink after the movie?B:No, you can’t. You have a basketball game to morrow.1.1.2Ability goals 能力目标1.1.2.1 教会学生用could礼貌地提出要求和征求许可。