2019版高考英语(课标版)一轮复习题组优化训练：第二部分 专题八 特殊句式

第八讲定语从句和名词性从句定语从句句子结构细辨别Ⅰ示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But Sarah，____________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.who 解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，指人，故用who。

2．(2017·浙江卷6月)Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, ____________ it remained until the carr ot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长) through it. where 解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作状语，先行词是表示地点的the garden，故填where。

3．(2017·天津卷)My eldest son，____________ work takes him all over the world，is in New York at the moment.whose 解析：所填词引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作work的定语，故用whose。

4．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.____________________ they→that/which解析：分析句子结构可知，things后是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应用that或which。

专题十二情态动词和虚拟语气题组1 情态动词的基本用法1.[2017北京,21]Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf.2.[2016天津,5]It was really annoying; I get access to the data bank you had recommended.3.[2015浙江,4]It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.4.[2015陕西,21]You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.5.[2014四川,6]I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.6.[2014重庆,3]I’ve ordered some pizza, so we worry about cooking when we get home tired.7.[2014北京,27] I have a word with you? It won’t take long.8.[2013江西,29]When I was a child, I watch TV whenever I wanted to.9.[2013安徽,34]It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.10.[2013新课标全国Ⅰ,29]The door open, no matter how hard she pushed.11.[2013重庆,26]—What are you doing this Saturday?—I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concert.12.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.13.[2015新课标全国Ⅰ改错]We must found ways to protect our environment.题组2 "情态动词+have done"的用法14.[2015天津,7]I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.15.[2015福建,27]—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it’s too bad. You have made full preparations.16.[2014陕西,25]My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who have taken it?17.[2013陕西,21]The children (get) lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.18.[2013浙江,3]I (enjoy) myself more — it was a perfect day.题组3 虚拟语气19.[2017天津,15]—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I able to reach her yesterday.20.[2016天津,15]I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I (injure).21.[2016北京,34]Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you (tell)me, I could have helped.22.[2015安徽,32]It is lucky we booked a room, or we (have)nowhere to stay now.23.[2015陕西,23]Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I (dance) as well as her.24.[2014湖南,22]If Mr.Dewey (be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.25.[2014浙江,16]They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they(come) to our help.26.[2014重庆,13]It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it?27.[2014天津,15] (catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.28.[2013重庆,29]—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we (have).29.[2013浙江,8]Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam (be) at the age of six months old.30.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.A组基础题A单句填空31.[2018河南师范大学附属中学高三检测,49]The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it suggested that the local government in China (strengthen) the training of medical staff around.32.[2018北京朝阳区高三期中统考,13]If we (take) another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck i n the traffic jam for so long.33.[2018江西南昌第二中学期中,25]I insisted that a doctor (send)for immediately.34.[2018北京海淀区高三期中,32]The price on this packet is wrong. It be $2.50, not $3.50.35.[2017江苏七校高三联考,27]—Have you seen the film Operation Mekong?—Yes. It’s said that the film be banned in Thailand should it be found to damage the image of the country. 36.[2017山西太原外国语学校月考,19]Though his face suggested that there (be) nothing serious, the doctor still suggested he (stay) in bed for a few days.37.[2017北京海淀区高三期中考试,33]It is said that people reduce the risk of catching some serious diseases by exercising.38.[2016北京朝阳区重点中学期中考试,25]They have drunk heavily — there were dozens of empty beer bottles lying around when we entered the room.39.[2016山东济南第一中学月考,29]—Is he in the office now?—No, he be there. I saw him in the library just now.40.[2016浙江杭州五校联考,5]I have never been to Stratford,though I probably .41.[2016湖南十三校第一次联考,21]I thank you too much because without your help I wouldn’t have won the first prize.42.[2016 天津七校联考,10]I was ill that day, otherwise I (take) part in the sports meet.B单句改错43.[2018河南许昌一模]The reason is that I have got a cold, and the doctor suggests that I must lie in bed for one week or so.44.[2018宁夏银川一中第二次月考]If you are interested, please let me know as soon as possible. In that case, I can’t buy the tickets ahead of time.45.[2018广东华南师大附中周测2]In his opinion, we would not only know "what", but also understand "why".46.[2017广东惠州高三二调]I communicated with the organizers and suggested that they should shorten the dance time and reduced the music noise.47.[2017河南部分重点中学高三联考]Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys last.48.[2017湖南长沙长郡中学高三模拟]If I am you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.49.[2017 山东高三模拟]She is a quiet girl at school, but sometimes she must be very naughty.50. [2017 广东实验中学月考]I ought to helped Henry with his work, or he would have finished it now.51.[2016湖北七市教科研协作体高三联考]I suggest that we telling them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them.52.[2016广东高三3月适应性测试]Though my arms looked weak, my mother trusted that I can hold the baby.53.[2016河北石家庄高中毕业班一模]To begin with, it’s important to remember some sentence structures, which can enriched your vocabulary and expressions.54.[2016江西重点中学协作体高三第一次联考]During my holidays, I would travel to my dreamlands. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.B组提升题A专项语篇型填空(情态动词和虚拟语气)Rain or shine, Tom is always the first to arrive at the office. His home 1 be very near the office, or he 2 be always in time for work. How I wish that I 3 (live)close to work, so that I 4 not get up so early every day. Yesterday, for example, I would 5 (arrive) in time for work as usual if I hadn’t been caught in a traffic jam. The boss was so angrywith me that he demanded I 6 arrive at work early enough later on, saying that should I be caught late again, he 7 (punish)me.It’s getting late, and I 8 stop anything and go to bed, or I would get up late. Anyhow, it’s time that I9 (go) to sleep, and I’d rather I 10 (arrive) at work on time tomorrow. It would be bad to be caught arriving late again.B语法填空[2017湖南长沙四校模拟]A recent study shows that most adults did household chores 41 (active) when they were young. Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, 42 same study shows.An expert says, "Parents today want their kids to spend more time 43 things that can bring them money and honour. They have stopped 44 (do) the one thing that can bring success. That is doing household chores."Another study finds that compared with the kids 45 didn’t do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely 46 (succeed). They had better family relationships, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent.Personal happiness 47 (say) to come from strong relationships. It begins by learning to be kind and 48 (help) to their parents at home.If your kids say they have to skip chores because it’s time they 49 (deal) with their homework, you’d better not let them off the hook. If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others. "What may seem like small 50 (message) at the moment add up to big ones over time," says an expert.C短文改错[2018福建福州八县(市)一中联考]As teenagers, we should attach great important to reading. Reading can benefit from us teenagers a great deal. Firstly, reading improves our school grades. Secondly, reading helps us expanding our horizons. Thirdly, reading may contribute to finding solutions to their own problems. Finally, reading is a enjoyable experience.It is strongly suggested that our spare time is made full use of read as much as possible. We teenagers should stay devoted to read what we are interested in. Besides, we should active participate in some activities that are related to reading, what we can not only get our knowledge enriched but also gain a lot of pleasure.答案专题十二情态动词和虚拟语气题组1 情态动词的基本用法1.can 句意:Samuel是我们班最高的男孩,他能轻易地够着书架顶层的书。

专题十定语从句题组1 关系代词引导的定语从句1.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ),70]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.2.[2017江苏,28]In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.3.[2016北京,22]I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.4.[2015江苏,21]The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.5.[2015重庆,14]He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.6.[2014山东,10]A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.7.[2014江西,28]Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.8.[2014重庆,9]We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.9.[2014北京,26]I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmates recommended to me.10.[2014陕西,13]Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.11.[2013江苏,32]The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.12.[2013湖南,21]Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.13.[2013重庆,24]John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.14.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Around me in this picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.15.[2016四川改错]The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.题组2 关系副词引导的定语从句16.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),65]But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter...17.[2015北京,24]Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, you can hear some lovely music.18.[2015陕西,15]As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.19.[2014江苏,22]The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at worka good impression is a must.20.[2014浙江,5]I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.21. [2013四川,9]Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.22. [2013江西,33]He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.题组3 "介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句23.[2016浙江,11]Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none ofhas been proved.24.[2014天津,12]English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it differently.25.[2013浙江,5]The children, all of had played the whole day long, were worn out.26.[2013辽宁,34]He may win the competition, in case he is likely to get into the national team.A组基础题A单句填空27.[2018山西吕梁高三阶段性测试,46]Irresponsible drivers drive too close often make the driver in front respond by sudden braking.28.[2018河南南阳一中三模,58]In addition, it is always wise to compare your results with those of other group members, and to keep records of the sources used by each person, without you can’t trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly.29.[2018山东、安徽大联考,61]It has some special determinants (决定因素), one of is the choice of clothes.30.[2018贵州遵义航天高中二模,70]That little act of kindness made everyone saw it feel good — but it made me feel the best of all !31.[2018河北武邑中学调研,69]You gain strength and confidence by every experience you look like a failure on the face of it and still carry on.32.[2018湖北重点高中协作体联考,61]On Teachers’ Day,I received a sweet greeting letter from Annie,one of my "cookies", I used to call my students.33.[2018江西赣州十四县市期中联考,66]All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.34.[2018河南天一大联考,61]Beijing Opera has a history of 200 years origin can be seen as old local operas,especially Anhui Opera.35.[2018河北石家庄模考,47]Of course, there are times we need to travel long distances.36.[2018安徽江淮十校联考,61]For those have seen War for the Planet of the Apes, it’s easy to come to this conclusion —the movie isn’t about war or the planet, and it’s not necessarily even about the apes.37.[2018安徽皖南八校联考,45]The tea plant grows best in tropical and temperate zones rain falls throughout the year.38.[2017四川资阳高三一诊,66]Meanwhile, other robot teachers, can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.39. [2017江西宜春四校联考,43]...he announced the birth of his first child and the creation of the Chan Zuckerberg Fund, will focus on personalized learning, curing disease...40. [2017安徽皖南八校高三联考,64]To the world, he is an "abnormal creature" belonging to a minority that includes those can’t see, talk or hear.41. [2017湖北重点高中协作体联考,64]Cao is a deeply committed writer, difficult childhood hasa great influence on his writing.42. [2017河北邯郸期中联考,67]Besides, professionals work abroad can now communicate with their families back home with the use of mobile phones or computers.43.[2017福建四地六校联考,69]Then, later that afternoon, another big quake was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.44. [2017黑龙江哈尔滨附属中学高三联考,61]Nowadays, can we find a person hasn’t experienced online shopping? Definitely not.45.[2016湖北黄冈中学高三测试,69]When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market people from the towns met regularly.46.[2016鄂豫晋冀陕高三五省联考,61]It’s now a famous university located in the Haidian District of Beijing, a place in the key institutions of higher education are concentrated.47.[2016 湖南怀化一模,8]Almost every teenager will experience a period in their life they aren’t content with their parents.B单句改错48.[2018辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学高三考试]On the other hand, I can see the singers’ stories, who are so inspiring.49.[2018河南八市联考]It has abundant reading materials what I need most, greatly broadening my horizon.50.[2018河南郑州外国语学校调研]Last month our school held a Reading Week, which aim was to encourage the students to read widely.51.[2018河南中原名校质检]My first step is to set small targets what can be reached realistically.52.[2018黑龙江哈尔滨六中段考]Just as I was about to walk over to help him, I found a little girl, that was about ten years old, asked him if he needed help.53.[2018河南洛阳期中考试]We asked one of the workers what it was, and he told us it was an animal care center, there the sick animals got treated.54.[2018福建福州综合质量检测]Our class chose a story set in World War II, that showed the preciousness of peace.55.[2018辽宁重点高中协作校段考]Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done and decide which one requires immediate attention.56.[2018江西百所名校联考]On Tuesday morning, the students from both countries are to visit the Forbidden City, about that Mr. Zhang will tell some interesting stories.57.[2018广西南宁八中高三摸底考试]What is known to all, eating at home is a much healthier and less costly way of life than eating in a restaurant.58.[2017辽宁东北育才高三一模]My house is about three kilometers away from Xi’an Moslem Street, where is full of local foods.59.[2017山西重点中学协作体高三期中考试]Above all, they hosted an American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience.60.[2016江西重点中学协作体高三联考]I will find a job in an advertisement company which I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.61.[2016湖南六校联考]Actually she is an exchange student from Ireland, which has been studying in my school for two months.62.[2016河南郑州高三质量检测]Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses.B组提升题A专项语篇型填空(定语从句)The following is part of the story that most of my fellow students show interest in, the title of 1 I don’t seem to remember.Jane Platt, 2 is traveling to London because of a mysterious letter, is the only person 3 witnesses a murder at Victoria Station. The detective to 4 she gives her statement disappears. Jane goes to an office in Soho to answer the letter that she has received, 5 she discovers that her uncle Gordon, who lives in South America, has sent her a small box that she is to open only at the time 6 she is in real trouble. Jane, 7 parents have never mentioned Uncle Gordon, is skeptical of the box, 8 she gives to her friend Tony. They go to Scotland Yard and see Inspector Groves, who has not heard of the Victoria Station murder, which was not reported by the police. Jane gives Groves the murdered man’s ticket that she found beside his body. Then Jane and Tony decide to go to Redhill, which is the town from 9 the murdered man came. On the train they meet a man, whose face is somehow familiar to Jane, 10 says he knows her uncle Gordon.B语法填空[2017山东日照高三校际教学质量联合检测]Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is 61 outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard 62 (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among young people.The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and 63 (create) products. For example, in 2014, it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor’s coat. It also 64 (sell) earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which brought 65 about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016, reported China Youth Daily.Last year, a documentary(纪录片) 66 (title) Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people 67 job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their 68 (twenty).Some other 69 (museum)across the country, such as the National Museum of China, 70 (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.C短文改错[2017江西宜春四校高三联考]Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don’t put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally, for example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking.Eventually, make friend with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, your parents.They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for "impossible is nothing".答案专题十定语从句题组1 关系代词引导的定语从句1.which 考查关系代词。

2019年高考英语特殊句式真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)特殊句式训练单句填空1．Long ago there ________(live) an old couple in the mountain who fed on wild fruits.2．Look! From opposite the street________(come) two kids, screaming in panic. 3．Only then________she realize how serious the situation had been.4．It's inner beauty, in my opinion, rather than physical beauty，________matters in the long run.5．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if________(adapt) for television, would be a hit.6．When________(ask) a bout the reason for winning the prize, the girl owed the success to her teachers.7．Don't blame the worker. He just carried out the order as________(tell)．8．________seems to be intense competition among students to enter a key university.9．No sooner________he lain down on bed than the telephone rang.10．I don't think Emma will get the job，________ she?特殊句式训练单句改错1．Telling your teacher the problem with learning, theoretically, and they will help you.2．I asked Charles to see the movie, but he didn't want.3．Only when the war was over in 1918 he able to get back to work.4．When was it he made up his mind to take this lesson?5．How a clever boy Peter is. This is his teachers' estimation.特殊句式1．部分倒装(1)当否定词或带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，常用部分倒装。

清单二高考高频动词一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换A组1.On hearing the news that our team great success, all of a sudden we had a senseof . (achieve)2.Yesterday, the students in our class took an part in a voluntary . Some as the narrators, calling on people to take to protect the environment. (act)3.Evolution occurs as a result of to new environments. This also reminds us that we should learn to ourselves to new environments. (adapt)4.As a teacher I have to my teaching methods to meet the needs of the children who are not good at learning. Occasionally I fail to make the , so I still need to give it a try. (adjust)5.I really people who can work in such difficult conditions. My neighbour Lily is one of them. Her dedication to work is . My for her grows daily. (admire)6.The left me a deep impression, so I had a desire to purchase the product on TV. (advertise)7.She felt to hear him play the piano. She approached to him with , smiling, "It’sto listen to your music," He answered, "I play the piano just to myself." (amuse)8.It was to have such rainy weather. What him most was that he forgot to take an umbrella with him. When he got to the office, he was wet through, which made himreally .(annoy)9.She complained to the company and they sent her a letter of , to her for their mistake. (apologize)10.When he suddenly in the classroom, the students were concentrating on listening to their teacher. His sudden surprised them. (appear)11.A large number of people have sent off for the job. Some of the may be disappointed because only one third for it have the chance to be employed. (apply)12.He’s just been as director of the English department. He canceled the with his friends, as he had to meet the new teachers. (appoint)13.It seems that children nowadays rarely show any for what their parents do for them. So I don’t think they how much time their parents have spent preparing the meal. (appreciate) 14.She desperately wanted to win her father’s . Finally, her father of her leaving school this year. (approve)15.They used to all the time and thus their constant practically prevented them from talking to each other. (argue)16.After at the police station, they were taken to an interrogation room(审讯室). When questioned what they had witnessed when they at the place where the accident happened, they said nothing at first.(arrive)17.(1)There is little of the damage to the natural environment.(assess)(2)Please ask them to send you information on how to the value of your belongings.(assess) 18.(1)The artist’s creativity is with living in foreign countries.(associate)(2)The book was published in with English Heritage.(associate)19.To my , they did not feel at the news; instead, they smiled at it.(astonish)20.We agree to find an place to relax ourselves. Los Angeles has so many —nightclubs, good restaurants and so on. With its mild climate, the place usually visitors from both home and abroad. (attract)21.She always badly when her aunt comes to visit her. In other words, her makes her aunt very angry.(behave)22.He called her in the that she would lend him the money. Unfortunately, she didn’tin him at all.(believe)23.When he saw the walking stick, he walked into the kitchen, to know what had happened. (burn)24.He was told many times to listen to the teacher in class, but he didn’t . Due tohis , he failed in the exam. After reading his father’s letter, he changed from a troublesome teen to a son. (care)25.He wanted to English, but his parents intended him to major in engineering. He had nobut to give up. (choose)26.Having the sports facilities, the went to the grassland to pick up the litter. After his thorough , we saw a community. (clean)27.Do n’t get to the factory down last month. It’s dangerous. We should watchwhat is happening to it. (close)28.She has so many fine paintings that it will take her a few minutes to pick out the best painting of her . (collect)29.Having knowledge is one thing but being able to is another thing. Lack ofsometimes causes serious problems. (communicate)30.They made a of different countries’ eating habits. with the French, the British eat far less fish. (compare)B组31.There’s a lot of between computer companies. And it’s difficult for small firms toagainst big companies. (compete)32.I had confidence in her. I thought she would the task on time. But later Ichanged my mind. (complete)33.We a survey to find out what our customers thought of our local bus service. The result showed that most passengers were satisfied with the . (conduct)34.(1)It wasn’t very of you to drink all the milk. (consider)(2)Don’t yourself as a child any more.(consider)(3)You’d better take my suggestion into .(consider)35.(1)When he talked about his idea, he a good impression on me. (create)(2)Speaking of his own of this style of the time, he said, "It is an experiment, as well as a risk."(create)36.It is up to you. Your (decide) is always welcome.37.The war has ended but the government spending on (defend) is still increasing.38.The manager that the workers should work extra hours to complete the task ahead of time. But the task was a one.To meet the manager’s , advanced machines were ingreat .(demand)39.With the of economy,China, which belongs to countries, will catch up with somecountries. (develop)40.He himself to a good cause. He won respect and from the public. (devote)41.The hero has been for many years, but he still lives in the heart of people. As we know, he feared neither nor hardship and was for knowledge. He while saving a drowning boy.(die)42.We searched all morning for the missing papers and finally them in a drawer. Theof the papers brought us a sense of relief. (discover)43.On hearing the news, they held a meeting to whether they would take part in the competition. After a heated , they finally decided to have a try. (discuss)44.The company was into several departments. He was sent to the sales after graduation. (divide)45.The appeal to people to blood was very successful. News media shall conduct more publicity about blood in society like that. (donate)46.When I was in trouble, the teacher me to keep going. With her help and , I worked hard until I succeeded. I’ll never forget her words. (encourage)47.Our parents have high of us. They us to go to a good university, find a good job and live a happy life. (expect)48.(1)The professor to us the detailed information yesterday.(explain)(2)They hope that they can find an for the attacks. (explain)49.In the letter I that I would give him a present as an of gratitude.(express)50.Seeing her so sad, I I had hurt her , which made me sorry for that. (feel)51.In the summer holidays the final examination, I took part in some refreshing activitiesas : the teacher’s advice, I went jogging around the block to keep fit in the morning and in the evening. I usually took a walk in the park, by my pet dog. (follow)52.As a person, Bob often having done something, and as a result, he will do the same once more. (forget)53.Mary was too to tell her family about the scene because it almost her to death. Whenever she thought of it, she was trembling with . (frighten)54.Entering a grocery, I was warmly by the greengrocer(果菜商). His cheery made me feel at home. (greet)55.As I up, I to enjoy vegetables.To guarantee their healthy , I watered them regularly. I felt pleased to eat the vegetables by myself. (grow)56.Seeing a little dog suddenly appear in front of my car, I stepped on the brake without . If I had for even a second, the dog would have been killed. (hesitate)57.(1)When I first met him I got the that he was a shy person.(impress)(2)Li Kang is very with the teachers and the advanced facilities in his new school.(impress)(3)She was very in the interview. (impress)58.He to start a business after he graduated from college. Knowing his , his parents praised him a lot.(intend)59.Mr.Smith is a writer with great . He has written several novels, most of whose characters are . We all him to be a talented writer. (imagine)60.The poet got a lot of from nature and wrote an poem which made us to love nature and protect it. (inspire)C组61.I am the of the project but I can’t all this work on my own. The everydayis done by my assistant. (manage)62.Mr. Brown Mrs. Brown in 1925, and they have a very happy . Now they would like to see their daughter get , settle down and have kids.(marry)63. the eggs into the flour. The of flour and eggs is then left in a warm place for four hours. (mix)64.She had an outstanding ability of , and she a letter on the table which read "Please the local customs."(observe)65.The committee members the bill and gave some ideas. (oppose)66.That famous is said to have a humorous at yesterday’s evening party, which has left a deep impression on the audience. (perform)67.In order to have a good time abroad, the Smiths have begun to make for the journey since last month. Now, they have got for everything. (prepare)68.She works for a company that electrical goods. Their always enjoy great success when introduced to the market. The company’s new model will be in early next year. (produce) 69.He was voted the most new actor for his part in the movie.(promise)70.He is very of his younger brother and tries every way to him, but I think hisis too much.(protect)71.To escape is one of the most obvious reasons why people lie. No one likes being . (punish)72.The town has changed beyond since I was last here. I could hardly it the moment I saw its picture. (recognize)73.I wanted to keep fit, but I didn’t know what exercise to choose. When I asked the doctor for a, he swimming as the best all-round exercise. (recommend)74.(1)In to your question about cost, the ticket for the film is 35 yuan each.(refer)(2)The scientist to global warming at least three times in his speech yesterday.(refer)75.This poem the poet’s love of nature and his religious beliefs, which is also an accurateof life in post-war Spain. (reflect)76.(1)I have a lot to say in to this matter (relate).(2)Tiredness is directly to a driver’s response time. (relate)77.Listening to music is one of my favorite . To myself, I usually lie on the sofa, enjoying the music. After that I always feel .(relax)78.(1)These days, we heavily on computers to organize our work.(rely)(2)That young man is honest, cooperative and he is always there when you need his help. In short, he’s .(rely)79.Students are to get 20 scores in one term. Anyone who fails to meet that of the courses will fail. (require)80.(1)The government acted in to economic pressure.(respond)(2)She never to my letter whenever I write to her.(respond)81.To my , they were with what we had done to the local people’s needs in the past few weeks. It was really something . (satisfy)82.(1)Before they moved to another city, our neighbors wanted to their houses, so they put their houses up for last week.(sell)(2)Their album over a hundred thousand copies last year, bringing them a great deal of money. (sell)83.America was first by people who came from Asia over 25,000 years ago. In the 19th century, many Native Americans were killed by Europeans, the new ,during the of the American West. (settle)84.Although it was time to , the boy still sat in front of the TV set alone in the living room while his parents were in the bedroom. After a short time, he fell and in the bag all night. (sleep)85.She the bean curd(豆腐) each time she walks in the street. The makes her feel dizzy. (smell)86.A said that language is quite different from written language in English-speaking countries.(speak)87.John had from ill health for some years before death finally brought an end to his . (suffer)88.He at the last meeting that we should accept the given by the teachers. (suggest)89.The man dressed in a smart black is the most salesman. (suit)90.He the accident and became the only . His was really a wonder. (survive)91.After years of regular , she gradually became healthy.(treat)92.(1)When a fire broke out, help was needed.(urge)(2)The most thing was to make sure everyone was out of the building. So the firefightersthat people should leave the building as soon as possible. (urge)93.This kind of pens were very at that time. with care, one could last a week. Whenfound it , they would throw it away. (use)二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子——固定搭配1.Simon was so (沉浸在) his book that he didn’t even notice me come in.2. (被指控) acting dishonestly in her business, she was in low spirits.3.Let’s (采取行动) to protect our natural environment. Keep in mind that to save the earth is to save ourselves.4.If you’re going to come, please let me know (提前).5.I think what (吸引) me about his painting is his use of color.ually the discount in this shop only (适用于) children under the age of ten every winter.7.Seeing what we had done, some passengers nodded (赞许地).8.Nowadays,more and more people (重视) their way of life and their state of mind.9.With limited time and attention, we have to be careful about what we seek and what we(关注).10.When I was standing on the stage to be awarded, I couldn’t helping thinking that this prize(属于) everyone on our team.11.The next day, we put our idea into practice. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall of newspapers outside the school cafeteria, (呼吁) students not to waste food.12.We (登记) at the airport an hour before our plane took off.13.As a boy, whenever I was in trouble, I could (依靠) my parents to help me.14.It is feared that people living near the power station may have (暴露在) radiation.15.According to the information (反馈)by the nursery teachers, some children don’t enjoy (喂)milk.16.In this gas station, those who want to have their cars (装满) gas are required to(填写)a form to express their opinions about its service.17.He should be here by now — something must have (发生)him.18.The green hills and clear water will (留下深刻的印象) on everyone.19. (我突然明白) that day that art and beauty are the common language of mankind.20.These early settlers their survival (把……归功于) hard work and firm determination to success at that time.st spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to (参与) the running of the club.22.People tend to (偏爱) a particular style of learning at an early age, but to me I’d like to choose what suits me most (优先于) following the trend.23.If you don’t know the spelling of a word, you should (查阅) a dictionary.24.Much (使我遗憾的是), I cannot join you and your family, because I will be fully occupied with an important exam the day after tomorrow.25.We are reading letters from readers every day and we are doing our best to (满足他们的要求).26.We should (不遗余力) to beautify our environment.27.I shall be late unless I (加快速度).28.People usually eat mooncakes which (象征) a happy reunion onMid-Autumn Festival.29.You are (应当) pay the bill by Friday.三、写出画线部分在语境中的含义——熟词生义1.When I met him in the town, he looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me, which made me annoyed.2.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.3.(2017全国Ⅲ阅读理解)Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason.4.You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has started.5.When he was young, Jack was very much attached to doing some reading before going to bed.6.Success attended her efforts. When she got the news that she was admitted to a key university, she jumped with joy.7.After you finish your travel, you’d better have the pictures developed.8.What conclusions did you draw from the report?9.I had difficulty following the story — there were so many different characters.10.(1)(2017浙江阅读理解)The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot.(2)(2017北京阅读理解)TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.(3)(2016江苏完形填空)"You know," Kurt said simply, "growth is not an automatic process."And that’s when it hit me. I wasn’t doing anything on purpose to make mysel f better.11.(2016全国Ⅱ阅读理解)Scott’s last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.12.(2017天津阅读理解)Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offended, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(i.e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names).13.Those ①present at the meeting were from all walks of life and they were asked to fill in a form after evaluating the satisfaction of their ②present life on a scale from 0 to 10. As a reward, everyone was③presented with a ④present when the meeting was over.①;②;③;④14.(1)They disagreed with each other, so they held a discussion. And the discussion promised to be heated.(2)(2017江苏任务型阅读)Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise.15.The agreement provided that the two sides should meet once a month.16.The children raised a cheer when they saw their teacher coming.17.He removed his wet shirt and threw it into a chair.18.The research team are making their way to the west area with the purpose of finding where the river rises.19.Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.20.(2017江苏阅读理解)A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust (反垄断)regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.四、用括号中动词的适当形式填空——不规则变化1. (accompany) by a group of people, the president walked into the building.2.His reputation for carelessness was established long before the latest problems (arise).3.Our team was easily (beat) in the first round of the competition.4.Of the four million people who have (become) vegetarians in Britain, nearly two thirds are women.5.The meeting (begin) smoothly, but then things started to go wrong.6.—Why does the steak smell so strange?—I have (burn) it.7.He was often found (bury) in his work whenever I came here.8. (catch) in the heavy rain on the way, he was wet through when he arrived at school.9.One student (choose) the Belt and Road as the topic of our composition last week. Since then, some other students have (choose) the same as their topics.10.I hope this problem can be gradually (clarify) and solved in future talks just as other problems.11.Most of the old part of the city was (destroy) by bombs during the war.12.A conclusion can be (draw) from these surveys.13.Your guidance makes us achieve what we have (dream) of. Thank you for being my teacher.14.You might be (drive) by a desire for success.15.Some of the forests are about to disappear forever, for which humans’ destructive acts won’t be (forgive).16.After arriving home, she her coat on the hanger, sat on the couch and began to watch a film in which the hero was by the enemies. (hang)17.Jane was singing an Italian song just now and I that she once lived in Italy for two years. (hear)18.In the last hide-and-seek, I successfully myself from the other boys by in the bushes. (hide)19.The Olympic Games are (hold) every four years, bringing many benefits to the host cities.20.Gandhi once (lead) campaigns to try to persuade the authorities to change their policies.21.(1)The boy who was (lie) under the tree (lie) to me that he had (lay) the book on my desk.(2)You could see from his face that he was (lie).22.(2016全国Ⅱ阅读理解)His presence (mean) that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染)other students.23.Jack was working in the lab when the power cut (occur).24.By then, the total land area (occupy) by buildings on the Bund was 52,800 square meters.25.With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, no students (permit) to cook in their rooms.26.Under the present system, you’re innocent until (prove) guilty.27.Although his family disapproved, he (quit) school and became an actor.28.On page 2 of your handout you can find a list of the books that I have (refer) to during the lecture.29.The father says that he has never (regret)sending his son to study abroad.30.British weather can never be (rely) on —it’s always changing.31.The party’s share of the vote (rise) from 11 percent in the last election to 21 percent this time.32.He (seek) revenge against Jo for her separating him from his wife and son.33.A young boy climbed up the apple tree and (shake) the branches so that the apples fell down.34.I’d better check that I have (shut) the windows.35.A boat loaded with sand into the lake yesterday when a group of sailors were searching for another boat into the lake last month. (sink)36.She several foreign languages, but she finds it difficult Chinese well. She still remembers how she to her Chinese teacher in Chinese several years ago. It was the first time that she Chinese in a Chinese-speaking country. (speak)37.It won’t help if you’re in traffic. The car needs a passage. (stick)38.A good idea me while I was walking along the river. (strike)39.A complete project must be (submit) by 10 March.40.About one month after this photo was (take), I entered my second year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.41.He picked up the newspaper (throw) away by the boy and (throw) it into the dustbin.42.(1)I (wake)up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticised.(2)She has just (wake)from a deep sleep.五、改正下列句子中的唯一错误——易错易混1.They admired him at his excellent performance in the football game.2.If the applicants do not meet these requirements, they will not be admitted for the key university.3.I’m busy preparing my driving test now, but you can make an appointment to me another time.4.It occurred to me that I had some unfinished business to attend, so I hurried back to the office.5.Don’t be exposed to the sun for such a long time. Your skin will get burning.6.Who do you believe should be in the charge of such a situation?7.The firefighters couldn’t get closely to the fire because there were too many people in the s treet.8.Most of these groups consist graduate students, but some undergraduates join as well.9.The report recommends that more resources be devoted to teach four-year-old children.10.By now, your big goal has been divided by little steps. And it will be easier to make it come true.11. In the picture, we can see that some young ladies are dressing in fashionable clothes.12.Under the encouragement and support of my father, I have overcome many difficulties in my life.13.It was felt like walking into a fairyland to visit Shangri-la during last summer holiday.14.Bob failed to pass the exam, for he didn’t keep his mind fixing on his lessons.st Friday, I was cooking in the kitchen when someone knocked the door.16.The officer ordered that each soldier made preparations for attacking immediately.17.We have concern about whether the government will provide poor families for available social services.18.Over the past few months, I have formed the habit of replying letters the day I receive them.19.Seeing us seating by the window, the waiter greeted us with a big smile and began to take our order.20.That’s the restaurant where they refused to serve for John because he was so rude.21.The question was so difficult that he had to use an example to make himself understand.六、用括号中的参考词汇表达句子——书面表达1.来到新的学校后,我积极地和同学们一起参加各种活动,所以我很快适应了新的环境。

专题八 特殊句式考纲解读分析解读:尽管近几年江苏高考在单项填空中对特殊句式考查得不多,但各种特殊句式的基本形式以及在具体语境中的运用仍是高考必备的语言知识。

命题探究五年高考考点一倒装和强调1.(2017天津,11)ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.that答案 D2.(2016天津,13)Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel thecoachpicksuptourists.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that答案 D3.(2015天津,3)OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealizedB.hassherealizedC.shehasrealizedD.didsherealize答案 D4.(2015重庆,9)Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.A.whileB.thoughC.thatD.after答案 C5.(2014福建,29)Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage, madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.A.whereB.whyC.thatD.what答案 C6.(2014陕西,17)Nosooner steppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.A.hadMoYanB.MoYanhadC.hasMoYanD.MoYanhas答案 A7.(2014大纲全国,26) thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.A.NotdoonlyB.DonotonlyC.OnlynotdoD.Notonlydo答案 D8.(2013江苏,27)“Neverforasecond,”theboysays,“thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”A.IdoubtedB.doIdoubtC.IhavedoubtedD.didIdoubt答案 D考点二其他特殊句式1.(2015湖南,31)Always inmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.A.tokeepB.tohavekeptC.keepD.havekept答案 C2.(2014重庆,10)—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer. —ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishMuseumduringyourstay, you?A.mustn tB.haven tC.didn tD.hadn t答案 C3.(2014湖南,32)Allweneed asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasons oftheyear.A.areB.wasC.isD.were答案 C4.(2014福建,28)Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,,reaching30℃insummer.A.ifnotB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifso5.(2013江苏,21)Generally,students innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案 A6.(2013课标Ⅰ,28)Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice .A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot答案 B7.(2013湖南,33)Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents around$8,450ayear,which aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is答案 A三年模拟A组2016—2018年模拟·基础题组考点一倒装和强调1.(2018江苏苏州期中,27)OK,wakeup!Onlywhenyoustopseekingshortcutstosuccess beingsuccessfulmeanshardwork.A.youhaverealizedB.haveyourealizedC.canyourealizeD.youcanrealize答案 C2.(2018江苏盐城期中,34)Itisnothowmuchyouhavebuthowmuchyouenjoywhatyouhave bringsyouhappiness.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案 C3.(2018江苏无锡期中,29)Onlyinyou togoonliving—justonedayintheyear,softly,quietly, asIhavealwayslivednearyou.A.doIwishB.IwishC.haveIwishedD.Ihavewished4.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,38)Wasitnearthebuilding,ifImayask, MartinLutherKinggavethespeech“Ihaveadream”?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案 C5.(2018江苏海安高中月考,24)Excuseme,Madame.Youstillhaven tansweredmyquestionyet.Wasitat8o clock youheardMr.Croft atthedoor?A.when;knockingB.when;knockC.that;knockingD.that;knock答案 C6.(2017江苏苏州期中,26)—Doyouknow thatpreventssomanycitizensfrombeinghappy? —Iamsurelowincomeisthemainreason.A.whyisitB.whatisitC.whyitisD.whatitis答案 D7.(2017江苏盐城期中,21)Atthebackoftheoldtemple twelvehugestonestatuestogetherwith pagoda.A.doesstand;a8-storeyedB.dostand;a8-storeyC.stands;an8-storeyD.stand;an8-storey答案 D8.(2017江苏泰州中学期中,25)Ifshedoesn tgotothepartytobeheldinthehalltonight, .A.neitherdoIB.Idon t,eitherC.neitherIdoD.norwillI答案 D9.(2017江苏南京、盐城一模,34)OnlysincetheIndustrialRevolution inplacesawayfromtheirhomesorbeenlefttoraisesmallchildrenwithoutthehelpofmultipleadults.A.mostpeoplehaveworkedB.havemostpeopleworkedC.mostpeoplehadworkedD.hadmostpeopleworked答案 B10.(2017江苏无锡期末,34)Thewomanwasaladyofstrongmindandnotonce herhopeofsurvivingtheearthquakeinthedarkness.A.shehaslostB.shelostC.didsheloseD.lostshe答案 C11.(2016江苏苏北四市一模,28)—Whatshallwedotomakethemoviestar svisitmoresuccessful?—Notmuch.Itisjustthehotelshewillputupat sheisreallyparticularabout.A.whereB.whatC.whichD. that答案 D12.(2016江苏常州一模,34)—Canyouexplain China sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthatB.whyitisthatC.howitisthatD.howisitthat答案 B考点二其他特殊句式1.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,23)Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasando nlinegames,seldom, ,participateinavarietyofactivities.A.ifneverB.ifnotC.ifeverD.ifso答案 C2.(2018江苏徐州期中,24)Previously,equipmentforspaceexperiments sentviaTianzhou-1cargospacecraft.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案 A3.(2018江苏南通中学月考,27)Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat, ,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththe pocketmoney.A.ifeverB.ifsoC.ifanyD.ifanything答案 D4.(2018江苏南通中学月考,31)AnnelostherwalletandMotherwasn tsurprisedthat asshewastoocareless.A.shewassoB.sowassheC.sodidsheD.shedidso答案 D5.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,34)Hebelievesthateducationaswellasmedicaltreatment thekeytostoppingthediseaseinthefuture.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案 A6.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,29)—HaveyougotanyplansfortheNewYear sDayHoliday? —Yes. ,I mgoingtotravelinBeijing.A.ThoughpossibleB.UnlesspossibleC.WhilepossibleD.Ifpossible答案 D7.(2017江苏泰州中学第二次质检,24)Iftimepermits,I llgoshoppingtonight.If , .A.no;noB.not;noC.not;notD.no;not答案 C8.(2016江苏镇江一模,33)—He dlikesomecoffee, ?—Yes,buthecan taffordit.A.wouldn theB.doesn theC.hadn theD.needn the答案 A9.(2016江苏苏锡常镇一模,22)Ascommonsense,children sinvolvementinsocialactivities,athleticsandhobbies justasimportantasacademicachievement.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案 AB组2016—2018年模拟·提升题组(满分:7分时间:7分钟)1.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,30)Whydon tyouturntoJohnforhelp?Itishe, I, atcomputer.A.morethan;whoamB.lessthan;whoisC.otherthan;thatamD.ratherthan;thatis答案 D2.(2017江苏镇江期中,34)Onlyafterwevaluegrowthenoughtostartenlargingourselves throughastrongbarrier.A.wehavebrokenB.didwebreakC.havewebrokenD.webroke答案 C3.(2017江苏常州期末,28)ItisontheSpringFestivalEve, everyoneiscelebratingtheChinesenewyear,Senior3studentsinChinacantakearestfromtheirstudy.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.when;whenD.that;that答案 A4.(2017江苏泰州中学第二次质检,23)Easy beinginloveis, isnot.Itistobecherished.A.although;beingmarriedB.as;tobemarriedC.although;tobemarriedD.as;beingmarried答案 D5.(2016江苏苏北三市三模,34)—Howwasit littleJohnhaddoneresultedinsomuchimprovement? —Throughhisgreatskillsobtainedbyyearsofhardworkandpractice.A.thatwhetherB.whetherthatC.thatwhatD.whatthat答案 C6.(2016江苏苏北四市一模,30)Amongthebiggestproblemsfacedbythoseremotemountainousvillages thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.isB.areC.isthereD.arethere答案 A7.(2016江苏苏锡常镇一模,29) onmobilephonesforstoringinformationthatpeopleareunabletorememberbasicthings.A.SuchisthedependenceB.SuchdependencedoesC.SotheyaredependentD.Sodotheydepend答案 A历年高考试题汇编考点一倒装和强调1.(2015湖南,23)Onlyaftertalkingtotwostudents thathavingstrongmotivationisoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.A.IdiddiscoverB.didIdiscoverC.IdiscoveredD.discoveredI答案 B2.(2015湖南,21)Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how答案 B3.(2014湖南,33)It snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo makeslifehappy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案 A4.(2014四川,3)WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool Mr.Smithgotangry?A.whyB.whoC.whereD.that答案 D5.(2014湖南,29)Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart goodrelationshipswithothers.A.willyoukeepB.youwillkeepC.youkeptD.didyoukeep答案 A6.(2013课标Ⅱ,10)Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what答案 B7.(2013福建,34)Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealizedB.didherealizeC.herealizedD.hehadrealized答案 B8.(2013课标Ⅱ,12)Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatientstreatedB.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreatedD.treatedcanbethepatients答案 B9.(2013重庆,27)Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide themountainclimberwasrescued.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how答案 B10.(2013湖南,35)Notonce toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.occurreditB.itdidoccurC.itoccurredD.diditoccur答案 D考点二其他特殊句式1.(2014大纲全国,33) metomorrowandI llletyouknowthelabresult.A.CallingB.CallC.TocallD.Havingcalled答案 B2.(2014北京,24) carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.A.ObserveB.ToobserveC.ObservedD.Observing答案 A3.(2013湖南,30)Everyday aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads答案 A4.(2013福建,23)Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents, toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited答案 B。

第八讲特殊句式一、单句语法填空1．(2019年某某卷·完形填空)No sooner did she leave my doorstep ________ I had e­mails from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face.2．(2019年江苏卷·完形填空) ________ are species (物种) that are disappearing every day.3．(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B)Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we're not aware ________ cheaply we can make this food ourselves.4．(2018年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解B)As for cherries, they are so delicious, ________ cares?5．(2018年某某卷·单项填空)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.6．(2018年某某卷·完形填空)Winners are made, not ________ (bear)．7．(2018年新课标Ⅱ卷·完形填空)I still can't believe what ________ coincidence it was.8．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)My entire family is hearing, and so ________ (be) all my friends.9．(2017年卷·阅读理解D)For the machine, this quality is not in­born, nor ________ (be) it something introduced by humans.10．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)Around me in the picture ________ (be) the things that were very important in my life at that time.11．(2017年某某卷·单项填空)—Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.—________ (sound) like fun.I'll bring some wine.12．(2017年江苏卷·单项填空)________ (be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.13．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解A)________ (join) us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.14．(2017年某某卷·单项填空)It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors.15．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解B)It turns out ________ baby red­backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms.二、单句改错1．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)They were two reasons for the decision.________________________________________________________________________2．(2019年某某卷·阅读理解B)It was not one night that I don't remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside.________________________________________________________________________3．(2019年卷·阅读理解A)Not only you help our young volunteers to develop personally, you'll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.________________________________________________________________________4．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解B)If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and what young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.________________________________________________________________________5．(2019年卷·阅读理解A)Joining us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.________________________________________________________________________6．(2019年江苏卷·书面表达)It is just the so­called inconvenience which displays the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese culture with a history of thousands of years.________________________________________________________________________7．(2018年某某卷·阅读理解B)Before you came over, I never realized how a beautiful place I lived in.________________________________________________________________________8．(2018年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)Taking yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills.________________________________________________________________________9．(2018年卷·单项填空)In any unsafe situation, simply to press the button anda highly­trained agent will get you the help you need.________________________________________________________________________10．(2018年某某卷·阅读理解B)What they talked a long time about a painting that you weren't interested in?________________________________________________________________________11．(2018年某某卷·阅读理解D)The students began complaining about how much cold it would be.We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead.________________________________________________________________________12．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)Little did I knew that I would discover my love for ASL.________________________________________________________________________13．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解D)Next, covering the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock.________________________________________________________________________14．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解A)Along the way is tales of kings and queens, hot air balloons...and monkeys in space.________________________________________________________________________15．(2017年某某卷·阅读理解B)Patient like I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated.________________________________________________________________________三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题二非谓语动词题组1 非谓语动词作定语1.[2017天津,10]I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).2.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),66]...(when) I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.3.[2016四川,64]For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something (eat)!4.[2015新课标全国Ⅱ,61]The adobe dwellings (土坯房) (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...5.[2014大纲,23]Today there are more airplanes (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.6.[2014重庆,5]The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.7.[2013湖南,29]You cannot accept an opinion (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.8.[2013天津,10]In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words (use) in daily conversations.9.[2013四川,10]The airport (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.10.[2013辽宁,28]Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail(wait) for her.11.[2013新课标全国Ⅰ,22]They might just have a place (leave) on the writing course — why don’t you give it a try?题组2 非谓语动词作状语12.[2017江苏,21]Many Chinese brands, (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.13.[2017浙江,61]...Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring (cook) a meal.14.[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ),44]People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.15.[2016天津,4]The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make)air conditioning unnecessary.16.[2016北京,32]Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, (turn) the old town into a dreamland.17.[2015北京,21] (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.18.[2015福建,28] (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.19.[2015湖南,30]When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder)whether to stay or leave.20.[2015天津,8] (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.21.[2015湖南,34]Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students (talk)over what is bothering them.22.[2015重庆,6] (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.23.[2014重庆,11]Group activities will be organized after class (help) children develop team spirit.24.[2014山东,6]There’s a note pinned to the door (say) when the shop will open again.25.[2014四川,7]—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. (find) out more about it, visit this website.26.[2013湖南,31] (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.27.[2013新课标全国Ⅰ,35]The sunlight is white and blinding, (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.28.[2013安徽,32] (found) in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.29.[2013重庆,30]When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.30.[2013江苏,24]Lionel Messi, (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.题组3 非谓语动词作补语31.[2015陕西,18]Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.32.[2013陕西,13]Let those in need (understand) that we will go all out to help them.33.[2013北京,29]When we saw the road (block) with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.题组4 非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语34.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ),68]Fast food (is) (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.35.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ),45]But Sarah, (who) has taken part in shows along with top models, wants(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.36.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),67]My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 37.[2015安徽,27] (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.38.[2014山东,9]It’s standard practice for a company like this one (employ)a security officer.39.[2014陕西,12]It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like (go) for a swim?40.[2013福建,22] (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.41.[2013江苏,31]Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.42.[2016丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.43.[2015新课标全国Ⅱ改错]After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found his parents were missing.A组基础题A单句填空44.[2018荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟,65]It is rare for a course (complete) without any mistake.45.[2018湖南湘东五校12月联考,65]Hundreds of fans keen to follow in their idol’s footsteps tracked down the box —on one of Shanghai’s busiest roads — and began queuing to have their photos (take) with it.46.[2018衡水金卷全国高三大联考,63]The hotel that we were staying in was near the sea, so we used to spend most of our time (swim).47.[2018湖北荆州中学第二次月考,69] (suffer) all the hardships, we finally completed the greatest navigational feat of all time, becoming heroes admired by everyone!48.[2018河南郑州外国语学校第四次调研,69]The dedication of the people (involve) and how well they enjoy each other’s company are important along with supporting each other emotionally, financially etc.49.[2018河南郑州1月第一次质量检测,67]In my mind, they’re helping us to become calm and consider(win) and solving real problems as well.50.[2018贵州黔东南州第一次联考,66]When Qin Shihuang, the first emperor in Chinese history, united the whole country in 221BC, he commanded people (build) another new wall on the base of the original walls of the countries Qin, Zhao and Yan.51.[2018上海光明中学开学考试,28]But determined criminals are still managing to find other ways to steal cars, often by getting hold of the owner’s keys. And key theft is responsible for 40% of the thefts of vehicles fitted with a (track) system.52.[2018福建德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中三校联考,70]She never buys expensive dresses for herself, and she just eats a simple meal outside when she is too busy (cook).53.[2018河南郑州外国语学校第二次调研,67] (use) the same device, he or she can control the robot’s movements.54.[2018河南南阳一中第三次考试,69]We know that whatever tasks your group is given, a few rules need to be followed, according to some experts, (ensure) a productive and successful experience.55.[2018山东菏泽七县一中期中联考,69]By (control) the temperature, the process was made more efficient.56.[2017湖北四地七校联考,66]Do you find yourself easily (become) impatient or annoyed with people over unimportant things?57.[2017山东重点中学一联,62]The name "cheongsam" (mean)simply "long dress" entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China’s Guangdong Province.58.[2017四川五校高三联考,62] (know) how much the young men of the kingdom liked her, she rejected all her suitors(追求者),waiting for the arrival of some handsome prince.59.[2017河北石家庄高三联考,62]I want this precious opportunity very much (improve) my organizational ability...60.[2017河北邯郸期中联考,62]Imagine (climb) up to the 80th floor of your office building without an elevator.61.[2016河北衡水冀州中学月考,63] (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.62.[2016浙江瑞安高三四校联考,17]"It’s such a nice place,"Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve)for customers.B单句改错63.[2018江西新余一中二模]The moment Lang stepped into the stadium,nobody could stay seating.64.[2018荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟]They were playing instead of just do their morning exercise on the grass.65.[2018江西红色七校高三第一次联考]Standing up tall and walk away can work really well.66.[2018河北"名校联盟"高三教学质量监测]They do what they can help me and encourage me to study hard.67.[2018河南南阳一中第三次考试]I’m delighted see that he has a smile on his face.68.[2018贵州遵义航天高中第二次模拟]From then on, I learned to fortunately help others and turn to my friends for help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own.69.[2018晋豫省际大联考]Red flowers and many signs say "happy New Year" in Chinese can be seen everywhere in the shopping village.70.[2018安徽六安一中第二次月考]A Spanish woman who was widely reported to be the world’s oldest new mother when she gave birth at the age of 66 has died at the age of 69, left behind twin kids.71.[2018山西太原高三阶段性测评]While someone from the north of China may need the speech of someone from the south interpreted, it is not usually necessary to have written documents translating.72.[2017江西六校高三联考]From then on, I devoted more time to play the piano because I firmly believe that practice makes perfect.73.[2017河北邯郸一模]Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun, we were quite excited and proud of our motherland.74.[2017河南焦作一模]Seeing them are working so hard on such a cold morning, I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them.75.[2017山西太原高三二模]Since the director wants us settle the matter as soon as possible, we now have to work it out.76.[2017江西上饶高三联考]My task is get the rest of us to finish the remaining part of the project.77.[2016安徽合肥三模]Having something to do on the train, I cou ldn’t help think about the scene of leaving and felt terribly sorry.B组提升题A专项语篇型填空(非谓语动词)1 (stand) at the window of an expensive shop was a young woman2 (dress)in blue jeans. She went in and asked3 (see)a dress that was in the window. The assistant4 (serve)her did not like the way she was dressed and told her the dress was sold in advance. The woman walked out of the shop angrily.5 (decide) to punish the assistant, the woman returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in her hand. Finding the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, he was eager6 (serve)her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. Seeing this, the woman said that she didn’t like it. She enjoyed herself by making the assistant7 (bring) almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had at first asked for. She was very8 (please) with what she had done. Taking the dress, she left the shop.9 (recognize)the woman by now, the assistant didn’t feel angry. Instead,he felt sorry for what he had done the day before, and apologized to her for what he had done. The woman forgave him and later is said 10 (become) a regular customer of the shop.B语法填空[2018郑州一中高三测试]Onenightfourcollegekids 61(stay)outlate,partyingandhavingagoodtime.Theypaidnoattention 62 thetestthathadbeenscheduledforthenextdayanddidn’tstudy.Inthemorning,theyhatchedaplantogetoutof63 (take)theirtest.Theycovered 64 (they)withgrease(润滑油)anddirtandwenttotheDean’soffice65 (nervous).Oncethere,theysaidthey66 (be)toaweddingthepreviousnightandonthewaybacktheygot 67 flattireandhadtopushthecarbacktocampus.TheDeanlistenedtotheirsadstoryandgotlostindeep 68(think).Thenheofferedthemaretestthreedayslater.Theythankedhimandacceptedhisoffer.69 thetestdayarrived,theywenttotheDean’s.TheDeanputthemallinseparate70(room)forthetest.Theywerefinewiththissincetheyhadallstudiedhard.Thentheysawthetest.Ithad2questions.(1) Your Name (1 Point)(2) Which tire burst? (99 Points)Options — (a)Front Left (b)Front Right (c)Back Left (d)Back RightC短文改错[2018河南中原名校(豫南九校)二检]Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延症)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplanto setatimetableformystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakeali stofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfindexcusesforputtingth emoff.Atsametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.Byachievingthissmalltargets,Ihaveconfidentt hatIwillovercomeprocrastination.答案专题二非谓语动词题组1 非谓语动词作定语1.to catch 句意:整个会议上我一直在看钟表,因为我要赶火车。