(完整版)run的所有用法与讲解

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:118.51 KB
  • 文档页数:27

下载文档原格式

  / 27
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

run的词性:

v.(动词)

ran[] run,running,runs

run的词性:

v.intr.(不及物动词)

1. To move swiftly on foot so that both feet leave the ground during each stride. 跑,奔:每跨一步时双脚同时离开地面地快速移动

2. To move at a fast gallop. Used of a horse.

奔驰:飞跑,疾驰。用于指马

3. To retreat rapidly; flee:

快速撤退;逃跑:

用法与例句:

seized the money and ran.

抓了钱就跑

4. To move without hindrance or restraint:

跑来跑去:自由自在地走动:

用法与例句:

dogs that always ran loose.

总是自由活动的狗

5. To keep company:

结伴,交往:

用法与例句:

runs with a wild crowd.

与一群野蛮的人为伴

6. To go or move about from place to place; roam:

乱走,游荡:从一地到另一地的走动或移动;游荡:

用法与例句:

I am always running about, looking for my glasses.

我总是在到处走,寻找我的眼镜

7. To migrate, especially to move in a shoal in order to spawn. Used of fish. 洄游:移动,尤指为产卵而在浅滩游动。用于指鱼

8. To move or go quickly; hurry:

赶走,赶紧:快速移动或走动;赶快:

用法与例句:

run for the police; ran for help.

赶快去警察局;赶快去求救

9. To go when in trouble or distress:

投靠:遇麻烦或消沉时去:

用法与例句:

He is always running to his lawyer.

他总是去投靠他的律师

10. To make a short, quick trip or visit:

跑一趟(很短的距离):到很近的地方去一会或拜访一下:

用法与例句:

ran next door to borrow a cup of sugar; ran down to the store.

快去隔壁借一杯糖;去一趟百货店

11. To take part in a race or contest:

竞赛:参加比赛或竞争:

用法与例句:

ran in the marathon; athletes who run for the gold medal.

参加马拉松跑;运动员为金牌而赛

12. To compete in a race for elected office:

竞选:参加竞选某一职位:

用法与例句:

ran for mayor.

竞选市长

13. To finish a race or contest in a specified position:

获得:在赛跑或比赛中获得某种名次:

用法与例句:

ran second.

跑了个亚军

14. To move freely, on or as if on wheels:

行驶:在或好象在轮子上自由移动:

用法与例句:

The car ran downhill. The drawer runs on small bearings.

汽车驶向下坡。抽屉有一点推力就滑动

15. To be in operation:

开动,运转:

用法与例句:

The engine is running.

发动机正在运转

16. To go back and forth especially on a regular basis; ply:

(尤指定期地)来回行驶;定期行驶:

用法与例句:

The ferry runs every hour.

货船一小时往来一趟

17.Nautical To sail or steer before the wind or on an indicated course: 【航海】(船)起程:在风到来之前或按既定航程行驶或驾驶:

用法与例句:

run before a storm.

在暴风雨来临之前起程

18. To flow, especially in a steady stream:

流淌(尤指在稳定的水流中):

用法与例句:

Fresh water runs from the spring. Turn on the faucet and let the water run. 新鲜的水是从泉中流出的。打开水龙头任意让水流吧

19. To emit pus, mucus, or serous fluid:

流出:流出脓、粘液或浆液:

用法与例句:

Pollen makes my nose run.

花粉使我流鼻涕

20. To melt and flow:

(固体)融化:融化并流动:

用法与例句:

A hot flame will make the solder run.

热的火焰使焊料融化

21. To spread or dissolve, as dyes in fabric:

(如织物上染料)渗化或渗色:

用法与例句:

Colorfast garments are not supposed to run.

不掉色的衣服应该不渗色的

22. To extend, stretch, or reach in a certain direction or to a particular point: 延伸:向某一方向或某一点延伸、伸展或到达:

用法与例句:

This road runs to the next town.

这条路伸向临近的一个镇

23. To extend, spread, or climb as a result of growing:

蔓生:因成长而延伸、散开或爬:

用法与例句:

Ivy ran up the wall.

常春藤顺着墙向上爬

24. To spread rapidly:

传播:迅速传播:

用法与例句: